Knowledge

Garaya (lute)

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The instruments have traditionally been played to make "praise" songs for hunters, accompanied by gourd rattles. The instruments are used for entertainment, accompanying song and dance. They have also been used in a religious context, part of the
74:-skin and a neck that goes through both sides of the bowl. From the butt, the strings run across the bowl, and the loose ends are tied to tuning strings (which are wrapped around the neck as anchor points). The lute may have a metal 23:
A man plays the garaya, a lute of Hausa and Fulani peoples. The Hausa version has a wooden body, while the Fulani use a gourd for the body.
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A garaya is around 50 centimeters long, plucked with a plectrum made from stiffened cowhide or hippopotamus hide. It is used by the
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to play traditional music. The instrument has a wooden soundbox in the shape of an oval, covered with goatskin or
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Pestcoe, Shlomo; Adams, Greg C. "3 List of West African Plucked Spike Lutes". In Robert B. Winnans (ed.).
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means large. The instrument has a gourd body or soundbox and is about 75 centimeters long.
241: 104:. It has a soundbox made from a gourd (instead of wood) and is about 75 centimeters long. 8: 75: 55:
exist in Nigeria. The Fulani people and Hausa people both have their own version.
235: 110: 67: 126:, a five or six-stranded bowl-shaped lyre used in Ethiopia and Eritrea 40: 71: 36: 123: 185:
Gourlay, K. A. (1984). "Garaya". In Sadie Stanley (ed.).
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Gourlay, K. A. (1984). "Komo". In Sadie Stanley (ed.).
225:. Vol. 2. London: MacMillan Press. p. 454. 191:. Vol. 2. London: MacMillan Press. p. 25. 81:A larger version of the instrument is called the 233: 222:The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments 188:The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments 35:is an oval-bodied, two-string spike lute from 162:(Fulani :Cameroon) (two strings; gourd body) 143: 141: 139: 214: 212: 210: 208: 206: 204: 202: 200: 198: 147: 18: 218: 184: 180: 178: 176: 174: 172: 170: 136: 234: 100:(also 2 strings) is equivalent to the 195: 167: 13: 14: 273: 158:(Hausa: Nigeria) (two strings)... 262:West African musical instruments 58: 51:Two different versions of the 1: 130: 252:Nigerian musical instruments 7: 117: 10: 278: 46: 257:Hausa musical instruments 114:spirit possession cult." 150:Banjo Roots and Branches 78:attached to the handle. 24: 22: 154:Semi-Spike Lutes... 152:. pp. 47–48. 25: 16:Musical instrument 269: 227: 226: 216: 193: 192: 182: 165: 164: 145: 277: 276: 272: 271: 270: 268: 267: 266: 232: 231: 230: 217: 196: 183: 168: 146: 137: 133: 120: 64: 49: 17: 12: 11: 5: 275: 265: 264: 259: 254: 249: 247:Drumhead lutes 244: 229: 228: 194: 166: 134: 132: 129: 128: 127: 119: 116: 63: 57: 48: 45: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 274: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 239: 237: 224: 223: 215: 213: 211: 209: 207: 205: 203: 201: 199: 190: 189: 181: 179: 177: 175: 173: 171: 163: 161: 157: 151: 144: 142: 140: 135: 125: 122: 121: 115: 113: 112: 105: 103: 99: 94: 92: 88: 84: 83:babbar garaya 79: 77: 73: 69: 62: 56: 54: 44: 42: 39:and Northern 38: 34: 30: 21: 221: 187: 159: 155: 153: 149: 109: 106: 101: 97: 95: 90: 86: 82: 80: 68:Hausa people 65: 60: 52: 50: 32: 28: 26: 242:Spike lutes 236:Categories 131:References 118:See also 47:Details 41:Nigeria 160:garaya 156:garaya 102:garaya 91:Babbar 76:jingle 72:duiker 61:garaya 59:Hausa 53:garaya 29:garaya 37:Niger 124:Krar 111:bori 98:komo 96:The 87:komo 33:komo 27:The 85:or 31:or 238:: 197:^ 169:^ 138:^ 89:. 43:. 108:"

Index


Niger
Nigeria
Hausa people
duiker
jingle
bori
Krar









The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments









The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments
Categories
Spike lutes

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