996:
1855:
166:
to the late 19th century, men involved in the daily correspondence and the activities of the powerful assumed the title of secretary. With time, like many titles, the term was applied to more and varied functions, leading to compound titles to specify the authority associated with its use, like
157:
was used "from the beginning of the thirteenth century in the varying meanings of a confidential clerk, an ambassador, or a member of the king's council". In the fourteenth century, the title became strongly associated with the keeper of the king's
213:, the secretary is also considered to be, in most cases, the third person in charge of the organization, after the president/chairman and vice president/vice chairman. In smaller organizations, the secretary typically takes
1418:
217:, notifies members of meetings, contacts various persons in relation to the society, administers the day-to-day activities of the organization, and creates the order of business. The secretary of a
1165:
1599:
1328:
1392:
1080:
1075:
1594:
1430:
1483:
1563:
1443:
1405:
1583:
1373:
1292:
1085:
1606:
1535:
1090:
182:-level post. There are a number of popular variations of the title used to indicate that the secretary in question has a high degree of authority, such as
1616:
1578:
1316:
1100:
1095:
1065:
61:, or importance in the organization. Secretaries announce important events and communicate to the organization. The term is derived from the Latin word
1530:
1412:
1219:
1771:, said Christopher K. Johnson, a former CIA analyst and now China specialist at the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies.
1760:
1611:
1060:
17:
30:
This article is about secretaries as leaders in organizations. For the common meaning as an office support worker, which can also be a title, see
1573:
265:
1681:
1558:
1070:
260:
1568:
1675:
1304:
1245:
1665:
1545:
971:
253:
222:
1351:
1280:
1589:
1024:
292:
107:
1457:
73:) meaning "having been set apart", with the eventual connotation of something private or confidential, as with the English word
1814:
1745:
1323:
1226:
1177:
1125:
280:
1110:
1468:
head of the United
Nations. The Office of the Secretary-General of the United Nations hires, terminates, and controls all
1386:
976:
1358:
1135:
1897:
1670:
83:
was a person, therefore, overseeing business confidentially, usually for a powerful individual (a king, pope, etc.).
1649:
1183:
981:
627:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1870:
1551:
1437:
1399:
1130:
1258:
1379:
1287:
632:
218:
1902:
1892:
1863:
1461:
1017:
415:
271:
117:
58:
1887:
1636:
1311:
1232:
1115:
1105:
963:
42:
1512:
1365:
1171:
944:
275:
116:
leader (though sometimes this leader also holds state-level positions to monopolize power, such as a
1873:
incorrectly led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.
1261:
is the de facto leader. The secretary-general advises member nations and heads conferences with the
1623:
1262:
1213:
1120:
681:
612:
1757:
1630:
1541:
1252:
1010:
636:
1840:
1477:
872:
1508:
1425:
914:
853:
808:
771:
622:
607:
568:
391:
371:
237:
1725:
909:
701:
508:
361:
341:
179:
35:
8:
1299:
1239:
949:
939:
934:
919:
899:
756:
578:
563:
433:
381:
206:
168:
1499:
is the title of the chief officer or leader in many organizations, and is also a modern
904:
863:
798:
716:
528:
396:
326:
317:
53:
is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of
1721:
1345:
1274:
1150:
696:
336:
301:
1818:
1768:
858:
803:
785:
766:
751:
518:
448:
366:
1922:
1716:
1522:
1518:
1500:
1335:
1049:
1045:
1000:
929:
924:
844:
818:
813:
793:
731:
691:
686:
308:
249:
245:
214:
187:
95:
91:
1706:
1469:
1450:
726:
676:
617:
483:
463:
1866:
includes a list of related items that share the same name (or similar names).
1881:
597:
513:
503:
34:. For the most senior official in an Australian governmental department, see
1804:, 4th edition, Scott, Foresman and Company, Chicago, 1915, pp. 244–247.
1693:
Within many organizations, the title of secretary is combined with that of
832:
711:
671:
666:
602:
583:
443:
87:
1419:
Secretary
General of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
1750:
1642:
1266:
706:
656:
592:
588:
558:
493:
423:
241:
163:
159:
135:
995:
1154:
553:
488:
478:
1711:
1694:
890:
761:
533:
523:
438:
428:
54:
31:
1756:"A lot of analysts now see it as a given" that Xi will seek to stay
225:
can combine the function with that of vice president/vice chairman.
1652:, a government agency for the Greek regions of Macedonia and Thrace
1465:
1053:
573:
498:
473:
468:
458:
351:
112:
1166:
General
Secretary of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
453:
210:
139:
126:
121:
1854:
1197:
1048:. When a Communist party is the ruling party in a Communist-led
266:
General
Secretary of the New South Wales Labor Party (Australia)
1329:
Secretary-General of the
European Economic and Social Committee
661:
1106:
General
Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of East Germany
240:
position of authority found in various organizations, such as
67:, "to distinguish" or "to set apart", the passive participle (
1764:
1158:
131:
1787:
The King's
Secretary and the Signet Office in the XV Century
1393:
Secretary
General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
1081:
General
Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1126:
General
Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
147:
143:
1595:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1431:
Secretary General of the Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
1111:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
1101:
General Secretary of the League of Communist of Yugoslavia
1076:
General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party
1746:"Xi's here to stay: China leader tipped to outstay term"
1666:
Executive Secretary (Commonwealth of Independent States)
1564:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
1406:
Secretary General of the Organization of American States
174:
In some countries, such as the United States, the term
1374:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
1293:
Secretary-General of the Council of the European Union
1527:
In Workers' Party and Communist Party organizations:
1131:
General Secretary of the Polish United Workers' Party
1086:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Kampuchea
1607:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan
1536:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan
1584:
First Secretary of the Polish United Workers' Party
1579:
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Lithuania
1317:
Secretary-General of the European Court of Auditors
1116:
General Secretary of the Party of Labour of Albania
1066:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam
1052:, the general secretary is typically the country's
1136:General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party
1531:First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia
1413:Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
1220:Secretary-General of the African Planning Society
1121:General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party
1091:General Secretary of the Mongolian People's Party
1879:
1617:First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Vietnam
1612:First Secretary of the Ukrainian Communist Party
1096:General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
1071:General Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba
1061:General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
1860:Index of articles associated with the same name
1574:First Secretary of the Georgian Communist Party
1484:Secretary-General of the Western European Union
1682:Executive Secretary of the Department of State
1559:First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba
261:General Secretary of the Trades Union Congress
1600:First Secretary of the Moscow Communist Party
1569:First Secretary of the French Socialist Party
1368:is the chief administrative officer of NATO.
1198:International intergovernmental organizations
1018:
1676:Executive Secretary for Integral Development
1650:General Secretariat for Macedonia and Thrace
1305:Secretary-General of the European Commission
1246:Secretary-General of the Caribbean Community
254:international non-governmental organizations
1852:
1472:staff and relief efforts around the World.
223:international non-governmental organization
106:". When a communist party is in power, the
78:
68:
62:
1626:, a cabinet position in the United Kingdom
1352:Secretary General of the League of Nations
1281:Secretary General of the Council of Europe
1025:
1011:
100:General Secretary of the Central Committee
27:Leader or chief officer of an organisation
1797:
1795:
1781:
1779:
1590:Communist Party of the Russian Federation
1340:Secretary General of the INTERPORTPOLICE
1149:is the official title of leaders of most
1044:is the official title of leaders of most
293:General Secretary of the Communist Party
104:First Secretary of the Central Committee
1458:Secretary-General of the United Nations
270:Some church organizations, such as the
14:
1880:
1792:
1776:
1688:
1656:
1324:European Economic and Social Committee
1227:Association of Southeast Asian Nations
1178:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1153:, that are politically influential in
1802:Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised
1635:First Secretary of the Admiralty—see
281:General Secretary of the Labour Party
1841:"Secretary and Treasurer definition"
1189:
228:
178:is used to indicate the holder of a
1517:Some political parties, especially
1387:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
24:
1645:, especially in the United Kingdom
1491:
1359:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
1141:
286:
130:leadership of the state), such as
25:
1934:
1678:, Organization of American States
1671:Executive Secretary (Philippines)
1853:
1184:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam
994:
18:General Secretary (Organisation)
1629:First Secretary for Wales, now
1552:Communist Youth League of China
1444:Secretary General of the UNASUR
1438:Union of South American Nations
1400:Organization of American States
1833:
1807:
1738:
1259:Commonwealth Secretary-General
13:
1:
1731:
1380:Secretary-General of the OECD
1288:Council of the European Union
219:non-governmental organization
1462:chief administrative officer
272:National Council of Churches
186:(or, following usage in the
7:
1700:
1151:Dravidian political parties
1046:Communist political parties
977:Political parties by region
767:Party convention/conference
10:
1939:
1637:Secretary to the Admiralty
1312:European Court of Auditors
1233:Secretary-General of ASEAN
1056:leader. Examples include:
964:Lists of political parties
290:
98:political parties is the "
86:The official title of the
43:Secretary (disambiguation)
40:
29:
1546:Party Committee Secretary
1513:National Consumers League
1366:Secretary General of NATO
1182:General Secretary of the
1176:General Secretary of the
1172:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1170:General Secretary of the
972:Ruling parties by country
945:National unity government
276:World Council of Churches
236:occurs as the title of a
110:is usually the country's
1898:Chief executive officers
1624:First Secretary of State
1263:Head of the Commonwealth
1214:African Planning Society
982:Banned political parties
682:Leader of the Opposition
650:Leaders and organization
613:Parliamentary opposition
1631:First Minister of Wales
1588:First Secretary of the
1550:First Secretary of the
1542:Chinese Communist Party
1540:First Secretary of the
1253:Commonwealth of Nations
124:in order to constitute
1918:Positions of authority
1913:Management occupations
1908:Government occupations
1509:consumer organizations
1478:Western European Union
79:
69:
63:
1426:Pacific Islands Forum
915:Confidence and supply
772:Leadership convention
623:Official party status
579:Entrepreneurial party
167:general secretary or
153:In England, the term
1726:Department secretary
1503:. Examples include:
1460:is described as the
1161:. Examples include:
920:Consensus government
910:Coalition government
702:Parliamentary leader
509:Classical radicalism
256:. Examples include:
41:For other uses, see
36:Department secretary
1903:Clubs and societies
1893:General secretaries
1689:Secretary-treasurer
1657:Executive secretary
1300:European Commission
1240:Caribbean Community
1001:Politics portal
950:Rotation government
940:Minority government
935:Majority government
900:Parliamentary group
757:Leadership election
434:Christian democracy
200:executive secretary
169:financial secretary
1888:Set index articles
1785:J. Otway-Ruthven,
1754:. August 9, 2016.
1661:Examples include:
1348:(1919–1946)
1194:Examples include:
905:Divided government
799:Crossing the floor
745:Internal elections
717:Party spokesperson
628:Single-issue party
318:Political Spectrum
1864:set index article
1821:on March 16, 2018
1815:"Interportpolice"
1767:'s most powerful
1761:General Secretary
1722:Cabinet secretary
1523:Socialist Parties
1489:
1488:
1346:League of Nations
1275:Council of Europe
1265:, currently King
1190:Secretary-general
1147:General secretary
1038:General secretary
1035:
1034:
881:
880:
697:Political faction
405:
404:
250:socialist parties
234:General secretary
229:General secretary
192:secretary-general
184:general secretary
108:general secretary
16:(Redirected from
1930:
1874:
1857:
1845:
1844:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1817:. Archived from
1811:
1805:
1799:
1790:
1783:
1774:
1773:
1742:
1202:
1201:
1027:
1020:
1013:
999:
998:
838:
837:
804:Party discipline
786:Party discipline
752:Primary election
608:Opposition party
519:Social democracy
449:Environmentalism
323:
322:
297:
296:
82:
72:
66:
21:
1938:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1868:
1867:
1861:
1849:
1848:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1800:
1793:
1784:
1777:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1734:
1717:Legal secretary
1703:
1691:
1684:, United States
1659:
1501:diplomatic rank
1497:First secretary
1494:
1492:First secretary
1336:INTERPORTPOLICE
1200:
1192:
1144:
1142:Dravidian Party
1050:one-party state
1042:first secretary
1031:
993:
988:
987:
986:
966:
956:
955:
954:
930:Hung parliament
925:Grand coalition
894:
893:between parties
883:
882:
877:
868:
849:
835:
825:
824:
823:
819:Party switching
814:Party-line vote
794:Conscience vote
788:
778:
777:
776:
746:
738:
737:
736:
692:Minority leader
687:Majority leader
651:
643:
642:
641:
574:Catch-all party
548:
540:
539:
538:
418:
407:
406:
401:
376:
346:
320:
302:Politics series
295:
289:
287:Communist Party
231:
215:meeting minutes
196:first secretary
188:Norman language
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1936:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1859:
1858:
1847:
1846:
1832:
1806:
1791:
1789:(1939), p. 60.
1775:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1707:Undersecretary
1702:
1699:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1679:
1673:
1668:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1592:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1538:
1533:
1525:
1515:
1511:, such as the
1493:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1474:
1473:
1470:United Nations
1454:
1451:United Nations
1447:
1446:
1441:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1370:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1271:
1270:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1199:
1196:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1007:
1004:
1003:
990:
989:
985:
984:
979:
974:
968:
967:
962:
961:
958:
957:
953:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
896:
895:
889:
888:
885:
884:
879:
878:
876:
875:
869:
867:
866:
861:
856:
854:Dominant-party
850:
848:
847:
841:
836:
831:
830:
827:
826:
822:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
790:
789:
784:
783:
780:
779:
775:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
748:
747:
744:
743:
740:
739:
735:
734:
729:
727:Shadow cabinet
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
677:Lead candidate
674:
669:
664:
659:
653:
652:
649:
648:
645:
644:
640:
639:
630:
625:
620:
618:Party of power
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
550:
549:
546:
545:
542:
541:
537:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
484:Libertarianism
481:
476:
471:
466:
464:Green politics
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
420:
419:
413:
412:
409:
408:
403:
402:
400:
399:
394:
388:
385:
384:
378:
377:
375:
374:
369:
367:Radical Centre
364:
358:
355:
354:
348:
347:
345:
344:
339:
333:
330:
329:
321:
316:
315:
312:
311:
309:Party politics
305:
304:
291:Main article:
288:
285:
284:
283:
278:
268:
263:
230:
227:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1935:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1872:
1871:internal link
1865:
1856:
1851:
1842:
1836:
1820:
1816:
1810:
1803:
1798:
1796:
1788:
1782:
1780:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1741:
1737:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1205:Organization
1204:
1203:
1195:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1002:
997:
992:
991:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
969:
965:
960:
959:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
897:
892:
887:
886:
874:
871:
870:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
851:
846:
843:
842:
840:
839:
834:
833:Party systems
829:
828:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
787:
782:
781:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
749:
742:
741:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
654:
647:
646:
638:
637:International
634:
633:Transnational
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
551:
544:
543:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
514:Republicanism
512:
510:
507:
505:
504:Progressivism
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
417:
411:
410:
398:
395:
393:
390:
389:
387:
386:
383:
380:
379:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
359:
357:
356:
353:
350:
349:
343:
340:
338:
335:
334:
332:
331:
328:
325:
324:
319:
314:
313:
310:
307:
306:
303:
299:
298:
294:
282:
279:
277:
273:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
258:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
172:
170:
165:
161:
156:
151:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
84:
81:
76:
71:
65:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
37:
33:
19:
1850:
1835:
1823:. Retrieved
1819:the original
1809:
1801:
1786:
1755:
1749:
1740:
1692:
1660:
1643:trade unions
1496:
1495:
1193:
1157:of Southern
1146:
1145:
1041:
1037:
1036:
873:Non-partisan
721:
712:Party leader
672:Frontbencher
667:Caucus chair
603:Ruling party
584:Ethnic party
564:Cartel party
444:Conservatism
392:Centre-Right
372:Centre-Right
300:Part of the
242:trade unions
233:
232:
204:
199:
195:
191:
183:
175:
173:
154:
152:
125:
111:
103:
99:
85:
74:
50:
49:
47:
1751:Yahoo! News
1267:Charles III
864:Multi-party
707:Party chair
657:Backbencher
593:Minor party
589:Major party
569:Competitive
559:Elite party
494:Nationalism
424:Agrarianism
362:Centre-Left
342:Centre-Left
238:ministerial
164:Renaissance
162:. From the
155:secretarius
136:North Korea
122:premiership
80:secretarius
1882:Categories
1732:References
1242:(CARICOM)
1155:Tamil Nadu
891:Coalitions
809:Party line
598:Mass party
554:Bloc party
529:Syncretism
489:Monarchism
479:Liberalism
416:Ideologies
382:Right-Wing
118:presidency
1825:March 16,
1712:Secretary
1695:treasurer
1519:Communist
1440:(UNASUR)
859:Two-party
845:One-party
762:Open list
722:Secretary
534:Third Way
524:Socialism
439:Communism
429:Anarchism
397:Far-Right
327:Left-Wing
246:communist
176:secretary
96:socialist
92:communist
64:secernere
55:authority
51:Secretary
32:Secretary
1701:See also
1466:de facto
1464:and the
1229:(ASEAN)
1054:de facto
499:Populism
474:Islamism
469:Hindutva
459:Feminism
337:Far-Left
274:and the
113:de facto
90:of most
70:secretum
1765:country
1415:(OPEC)
1376:(OECD)
1361:(NATO)
454:Fascism
211:society
180:cabinet
140:Vietnam
127:de jure
75:secret.
1923:Titles
1869:If an
1763:, the
1480:(WEU)
1402:(OAS)
1389:(OIC)
1277:(COE)
1216:(APS)
1208:Title
662:Caucus
414:Major
352:Centre
252:, and
198:, and
160:signet
102:" or "
88:leader
1862:This
1758:Party
1641:Some
1544:—see
1507:Some
1453:(UN)
1159:India
547:Types
205:In a
132:China
59:power
1827:2018
1769:post
1648:The
1456:The
1364:The
1257:The
732:Whip
248:and
207:club
148:Cuba
146:and
144:Laos
94:and
1724:or
1521:or
1040:or
221:or
209:or
194:),
120:or
1884::
1794:^
1778:^
1748:.
1697:.
1269:.
635:/
591:/
244:,
202:.
190:,
171:.
150:.
142:,
138:,
134:,
77:A
57:,
1843:.
1829:.
1026:e
1019:t
1012:v
45:.
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.