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Generic Model Organism Database

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The Chado schema aims to cover many of the classes of data frequently used by modern biologists, from genetic data to phylogenetic trees to publications to organisms to microarray data to IDs to RNA/protein expression. Chado makes extensive use of controlled vocabularies to type all entities in the
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Tassy, Olivier; Dauga, Delphine; Daian, Fabrice; Sobral, Daniel; Robin, François; Khoueiry, Pierre; Salgado, David; Fox, Vanessa; Caillol, Danièle; Schiappa, Renaud; Laporte, Baptiste; Rios, Anne; Luxardi, Guillaume; Kusakabe, Takehiro; Joly, Jean-Stéphane; Darras, Sébastien; Christiaen, Lionel;
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Afgan, E.; Baker, D.; van den Beek, M.; Blankenberg, D.; Bouvier, D.; ÄŚech, M.; Chilton, J.; Clements, D.; Coraor, N.; Eberhard, C.; GrĂĽning, B.; Guerler, A.; Hillman-Jackson, J.; Von Kuster, G.; Rasche, E.; Soranzo, N.; Turaga, N.; Taylor, J.; Nekrutenko, A.; Goecks, J. (8 July 2016).
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Contensin, Magali; Auger, Hélène; Lamy, Clément; Hudson, Clare; Rothbächer, Ute; Gilchrist, Michael J.; Makabe, Kazuhiro W.; Hotta, Kohji; Fujiwara, Shigeki; Satoh, Nori; Satou, Yutaka; Lemaire, Patrick (1 October 2010).
174:. When a new type is added to the Sequence Ontology, the feature table requires no modification, only an update of the data in the database. The same is largely true of analysis data that can be stored in Chado as well. 423: 1103:
Cantarel, Brandi L.; Korf, Ian; Robb, Sofia M. C.; Parra, Genis; Ross, Eric; Moore, Barry; Holt, Carson; Sánchez Alvarado, Alejandro; Yandell, Mark (January 2008).
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database; for example: genes, transcripts, exons, transposable elements, etc., are stored in a feature table, with the type provided by
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components for visualizing, annotating, managing, and storing biological data. The GMOD project is funded by the United States
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Stein LD; Mungall C; Shu S; Caudy M; Mangone M; Day A; Nickerson E; Stajich JE; Harris TW; Arva A; Lewis S. (2002).
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The following organism databases are contributing to and/or adopting GMOD components for model organism databases.
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Pathway Tools: tools for metabolic pathway information, and analysis of high-throughput functional genomics data
757:"A Chado case study: an ontology-based modular schema for representing genome-associated biological information" 326: 572: 154: 114: 106: 217:
The full list of GMOD software components is found on the GMOD Components page. These components include:
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in the life sciences and capture the large volumes of data and information being generated by modern
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Pathway Tools: supports definition of regulatory interactions and browsing of regulatory networks
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GMODTools: extracts data from a Chado database into common genome bulk formats (GFF, Fasta, etc.)
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Weems, Danforth; Miller, Neil; Garcia-Hernandez, Margarita; Huala, Eva; Rhee, Seung Y. (2004).
387: 1204:"Design, Implementation and Maintenance of a Model Organism Database for Arabidopsis thaliana" 158: 754: 609: 102: 8: 721: 567: 293: 1105:"MAKER: an easy-to-use annotation pipeline designed for emerging model organism genomes" 1432: 1407: 1383: 1358: 1285: 1260: 1236: 1203: 1179: 1129: 1080: 1055: 347: 1483: 1456: 962: 937: 1528: 1488: 1437: 1388: 1337: 1290: 1241: 1223: 1184: 1166: 1085: 967: 778: 171: 1146: 900: 773: 756: 1478: 1468: 1427: 1419: 1378: 1370: 1280: 1272: 1231: 1215: 1174: 1158: 1124: 1116: 1075: 1067: 957: 949: 938:"The generic genome browser: a building block for a model organism system database" 768: 125:
The GMOD project was started in the early 2000s as a collaboration between several
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Chisholm RL; Gaudet P; Just EM; Pilcher KE; Fey P; Merchant SN; Kibbe WA. (2006).
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Noronha, Antonio; Cui, Changhai; Harris, Robert Adron; Crabbe, John C. (2014).
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tools for processing data from sequencing projects. MODs, or organism-specific
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Christopher J. Mungall; David B. Emmert; The FlyBase Consortium (2007).
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companalysis - augments sequence module with computational analysis data
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Apollo: a Java application for viewing and editing genome annotations
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JBrowse: a JavaScript application for displaying genome annotations
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GBrowse: a CGI application for displaying genome annotations
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Textpresso: a text mining system for scientific literature
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CMap: a CGI application for displaying comparative maps
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Wang L; Wang S; Li Y; Paradesi MS; Brown SJ. (2007).
1143: 1102: 1508: 1515: 228:Chado: the Chado schema and tools to install it. 1406:Arnaiz O; Cain S; Cohen J; Sperling L. (2007). 231:XORT: a tool for loading and dumping chado-xml 1455:Colbourne JK; Singan VR; Gilbert DG. (2005). 161:, and at or run off a Chado schema database. 491:Human Genome Segmental Duplication Database 274:GBrowse_syn: a GBrowse based synteny viewer 129:(MODs) who shared a need to create similar 357: 266:: a genome browser with a comparative mode 82: 22: 1482: 1472: 1431: 1382: 1284: 1235: 1178: 1128: 1079: 961: 772: 510:Non-Human Segmental Duplication Database 502:Marine Biological Lab Organism Databases 296:: a query-oriented data management system 1457:"wFleaBase: the Daphnia genome database" 177:The existing core modules of Chado are: 164: 1516: 141:and other information about important 17:Generic Model Organism Database (GMOD) 901:"Apollo — Apollo 2.7.0 documentation" 225:GMOD Core (Chado database and tools) 202:genetic - genetic and phenotypic data 184:cv - for controlled-vocabs/ontologies 600:The Arabidopsis Information Resource 1208:Comparative and Functional Genomics 660: 302:: open source data warehouse system 208:natural diversity - population data 13: 1333:Neurobiology of Alcohol Dependence 615:The Institute for Genomic Research 115:USDA Agricultural Research Service 14: 1545: 1502: 251:Genome Editing and Visualization 242:Tripal: a web front end based on 181:sequence - for sequences/features 815:"Chado - Getting Started - GMOD" 417:Chromosome 7 Annotation Project 401:Cattle EST Gene Family Database 346: 339: 193:pub - publication and references 187:general - currently just dbxrefs 1448: 1399: 1350: 1323: 1301: 1252: 1195: 1137: 1096: 1046: 1032: 1014: 996: 978: 929: 700:Manatee: Manual Annotation Tool 95:Generic Model Organism Database 911: 905:genomearchitect.readthedocs.io 893: 875: 861: 843: 825: 807: 789: 748: 1: 1313:www.bioinformatics.ksu.edu/Be 774:10.1093/bioinformatics/btm189 742: 573:Saccharomyces Genome Database 155:Saccharomyces Genome Database 107:National Institutes of Health 455:Fungal Comparative Genomics 424:Database of Genomic Variants 337: 205:expression - gene expression 7: 1418:(Database issue): D439–44. 715: 212: 111:National Science Foundation 10: 1550: 1369:(Database issue): D423–7. 1271:(Database issue): D476–9. 707:Open Biomedical Ontologies 120: 711:Sequence Ontology Project 621:TIGR Rice Genome Browser 593:Soybean Gbrowse Database 190:organism - taxonomic data 65: 52: 40: 30: 21: 1524:Model organism databases 797:"GMOD Components - GMOD" 506:Mouse Genome Informatics 458:Fungal Telomere Browser 290:Database querying tools 127:model organism databases 1534:Bioinformatics software 697:Genomics Unified Schema 358:Participating databases 199:map - non-sequence maps 1474:10.1186/1471-2105-6-45 1060:Nucleic Acids Research 463:Gallus Genome Browser 388:Bovine genome database 143:experimental organisms 1163:10.1101/gr.108175.110 585:Sol Genomics Network 271:Comparative Genomics 165:Chado database schema 159:Mouse Genome Database 1004:"GBrowse syn - GMOD" 627:TriAnnot BAC Viewer 610:The Genome Institute 315:Regulatory Networks 307:Biological Pathways 282:Literature curation 103:open-source software 722:Biological database 568:Rat Genome Database 523:Oryza Chromosome 8 18: 1461:BMC Bioinformatics 1424:10.1093/nar/gkl777 1375:10.1093/nar/gkj090 1277:10.1093/nar/gkl776 1121:10.1101/gr.6743907 1072:10.1093/nar/gkw343 851:"GMODTools - GMOD" 398:Bovine QTL Viewer 16: 1412:Nucleic Acids Res 1363:Nucleic Acids Res 1343:978-0-12-407155-1 1265:Nucleic Acids Res 1157:(10): 1459–1468. 954:10.1101/gr.403602 767:(13): i337–i346. 658: 657: 355: 354: 172:Sequence Ontology 91: 90: 36:Windows, Mac OS X 1541: 1497: 1496: 1486: 1476: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1435: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1386: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1327: 1321: 1320: 1319:on 13 July 2006. 1315:. Archived from 1305: 1299: 1298: 1288: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1239: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1182: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1083: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1000: 994: 993: 986:"JBrowse - GMOD" 982: 976: 975: 965: 948:(10): 1599–610. 933: 927: 926: 919:"GBrowse - GMOD" 915: 909: 908: 897: 891: 890: 879: 873: 872: 865: 859: 858: 847: 841: 840: 829: 823: 822: 811: 805: 804: 793: 787: 786: 776: 752: 661:Related projects 365: 364: 350: 343: 220: 219: 87: 86: 79: 76: 74: 72: 32:Operating system 26: 19: 15: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1514: 1513: 1505: 1500: 1453: 1449: 1404: 1400: 1355: 1351: 1344: 1328: 1324: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1257: 1253: 1220:10.1002/cfg.408 1200: 1196: 1151:Genome Research 1142: 1138: 1109:Genome Research 1101: 1097: 1051: 1047: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1002: 1001: 997: 984: 983: 979: 934: 930: 917: 916: 912: 899: 898: 894: 883:"Apollo - GMOD" 881: 880: 876: 867: 866: 862: 849: 848: 844: 831: 830: 826: 813: 812: 808: 795: 794: 790: 753: 749: 745: 718: 663: 360: 215: 167: 123: 81: 69: 12: 11: 5: 1547: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1512: 1511: 1504: 1503:External links 1501: 1499: 1498: 1447: 1398: 1349: 1342: 1322: 1300: 1251: 1214:(4): 362–369. 1194: 1136: 1095: 1066:(W1): W3–W10. 1045: 1031: 1013: 995: 977: 928: 910: 892: 874: 860: 842: 824: 806: 788: 761:Bioinformatics 746: 744: 741: 740: 739: 734: 729: 727:Genome project 724: 717: 714: 713: 712: 709: 704: 703:Biocurator.org 701: 698: 695: 692: 687: 682: 662: 659: 656: 655: 650: 644: 643: 638: 635: 629: 628: 625: 622: 618: 617: 612: 607: 603: 602: 597: 594: 590: 589: 586: 583: 579: 578: 575: 570: 564: 563: 560: 557: 553: 552: 549: 544: 538: 537: 534: 529: 528:Pathway Tools 525: 524: 521: 518: 512: 511: 508: 503: 499: 498: 495: 492: 488: 487: 484: 479: 473: 472: 469: 464: 460: 459: 456: 453: 447: 446: 441: 436: 433: 427: 426: 421: 418: 414: 413: 410: 407: 403: 402: 399: 396: 395:BioHealthBase 392: 391: 385: 382: 376: 375: 372: 371:AntonosporaDB 369: 359: 356: 353: 352: 336: 335: 334: 333: 332: 329: 321: 320: 319: 313: 312: 311: 305: 304: 303: 297: 288: 287: 286: 280: 279: 278: 275: 269: 268: 267: 261: 258: 255: 249: 248: 247: 237: 236: 235: 232: 229: 214: 211: 210: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 182: 166: 163: 122: 119: 89: 88: 67: 63: 62: 56: 50: 49: 47:Bioinformatics 44: 38: 37: 34: 28: 27: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1546: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1494: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1451: 1443: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1402: 1394: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1353: 1345: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1326: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1296: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1255: 1247: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1198: 1190: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1140: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1099: 1091: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1049: 1041: 1035: 1027: 1023: 1022:"CMap - GMOD" 1017: 1009: 1005: 999: 991: 987: 981: 973: 969: 964: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 932: 924: 920: 914: 906: 902: 896: 888: 884: 878: 870: 864: 856: 852: 846: 838: 834: 833:"XORT - GMOD" 828: 820: 816: 810: 802: 798: 792: 784: 780: 775: 770: 766: 762: 758: 751: 747: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 710: 708: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 691: 690:Gene Ontology 688: 686: 683: 680: 676: 672: 668: 665: 664: 654: 651: 649: 646: 645: 642: 639: 636: 634: 631: 630: 626: 623: 620: 619: 616: 613: 611: 608: 605: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 591: 587: 584: 581: 580: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 561: 558: 555: 554: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 535: 533: 530: 527: 526: 522: 519: 517: 514: 513: 509: 507: 504: 501: 500: 496: 493: 490: 489: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 474: 470: 468: 465: 462: 461: 457: 454: 452: 449: 448: 445: 442: 440: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 415: 411: 408: 405: 404: 400: 397: 394: 393: 389: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 373: 370: 367: 366: 363: 351: 349: 344: 342: 330: 328: 325: 324: 322: 317: 316: 314: 309: 308: 306: 301: 298: 295: 292: 291: 289: 284: 283: 281: 276: 273: 272: 270: 265: 264:Pathway Tools 262: 259: 256: 253: 252: 250: 245: 241: 240: 238: 233: 230: 227: 226: 224: 223: 222: 221: 218: 207: 204: 201: 198: 195: 192: 189: 186: 183: 180: 179: 178: 175: 173: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 85: 78: 68: 64: 60: 57: 55: 51: 48: 45: 43: 39: 35: 33: 29: 25: 20: 1509:GMOD website 1464: 1460: 1450: 1415: 1411: 1401: 1366: 1362: 1352: 1336:. 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Index


Operating system
Type
Bioinformatics
License
GPL
gmod.org/wiki/Main_Page
Edit this on Wikidata
open-source software
National Institutes of Health
National Science Foundation
USDA Agricultural Research Service
model organism databases
software
databases
genome
experimental organisms
biology
FlyBase
Saccharomyces Genome Database
Mouse Genome Database
Sequence Ontology
Drupal
Pathway Tools
BioMart
InterMine
Galaxy

Galaxy
BeeBase

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