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Ghana Armed Forces

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The range of programs expanded, driven by the demands of the global environment. The Ghana Armed Forces have been engaged in peacekeeping operations since 1960. This meant broadening the array of courses provided by GAFCSC. Consequently, the college aimed to establish partnerships with the University
873:. The UNTAC operation lasted two years, 1992−1993. After the long running Cambodia civil war ignited by external interventions, a resolution was accepted by the four warring factional parties. Operation UNTAC was the largest Ghanaian external operation since Ghana's first external military operation, 1500:
The Ghana Armed Forces Command and Staff College (GAFCSC) dates back to 1963. It was to provide training for Ghana Armed Forces (GAF) officers and affiliated officers from Africa, focusing on command and staff duties. Throughout its history, it has hosted and educated individuals from neighboring
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Port), 5 Forces Movement Unit, Base Engineer Technical Services (BETS), 5 Garrison Education Centre (5 GEC), the Armed Forces Museum, Army Signals Training School, and the Armed Forces Secondary Technical School (AFSTS). By 2016 the Forces Pay Office had been upgraded to the Forces Pay Regiment.
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In July 1978, in a sudden move, the other SMC officers forced Acheampong to resign, replacing him with Lt. Gen. Akuffo. The SMC apparently acted in response to continuing pressure to find a solution to the country's economic dilemma; inflation was estimated to be as high as 300% that year. The
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of Ghana and GIMPA to offer diverse peacekeeping and other courses. With the attainment of Institutional Accreditation, the college is now prepared to conduct its own courses, while still maintaining its collaborative association with the University of Ghana and GIMPA.
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The Single Spine Salary Structure (SSSS) is the payment made to the Ghana Arm Forces. The salary structure started in 2010 has increased the income of the military. Payment structure with the Single Spine differs from each officer depending on their
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council was also motivated by Acheampong's failure to dampen rising political pressure for changes. Akuffo, the new SMC chairman, promised publicly to hand over political power to a new government to be elected by July 1, 1979.
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The GAF main military hospital has been organized into departments and divisions, which created structure within the establishment. The Divisions and Departments (the units) are developed and joined according to medical,
673:(PNDC). The PNDC remained in government until January 7, 1993. In the last years of the PNDC, Jerry Rawlings assumed civilian status; he was elected as a civilian President in 1993 and continued as president until 2001. 957:. 3rd Battalion of Infantry, 4th Battalion of Infantry and 6th Battalion of Infantry in the Northern Command, 1st Battalion of Infantry, 2nd Battalion of Infantry and 5th Battalion of Infantry in the Southern Command. 649:
The decree lifting the ban on party politics went into effect on January 1, 1979, as planned. However, in June, just before the scheduled resumption of civilian rule, a group of young armed forces officers, led by
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clothing, or clothing which resembles military dress. Officially, fines and/or short prison sentences can be passed against civilians seen in military dress in public. In addition, Ghanaian law prohibits the
1015:, Defence Mechanical Transport Battalion (Def MT Bn), Base Ordnance Depot, Base Ammunition Depot, Base Supply Depot, Base Workshop, Armed Forces Printing Press (AFPP), Armed Forces Fire Service (AFFS), the 1322:, disaster and humanitarian relief operations, and evacuation of Ghanaian citizens and other nationals from troubled spots. In 1994 the Navy was re-organized into an Eastern command, with headquarters at 603:
The Armed Forces seized power again in January 1972, after the reinstated civilian government cut military privileges and started changing the leadership of the army's combat units. Lieutenant Colonel
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when the country became independent in 1957. As Nkrumah's rule wore on, he began to take actions which disquieted the leadership of the armed forces, including the creation and expansion of the
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Constabulary was established by personnel of the Hausa Constabulary of Southern Nigeria, to perform internal security and police duties in the British colony of the
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General History of the Ghana Armed Forces – a Reference Volume, (Professor) Stephen Addae, Ministry of Defence of Ghana Armed Forces, Accra, 2005,
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was appointed Chief of Defence Staff in September 1961. From 1966, the Armed Forces were extensively involved in politics, mounting several coups.
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African states. It focuses on military and defense courses, culminating in the issuance of the Pass Staff College (PSC) certificate.
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was reorganized and transferred from the Army to be responsible to the Armed Forces GHQ. From that point its units included
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and administrative lines and each of these units has its own departmental head. The GAF military hospital is staffed by GAF
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are standard issue, while much of the secondary equipment used by the Army and Air Force are manufactured internally by the
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Hutchful, Eboe. "Institutional Decomposition and Junior Ranks’ Political Action in Ghana." in Hutchful and Bathilly,
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Ghanaian Female Peacekeepers going back home after serving with United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon ( UNIFIL )
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As a result, on February 24, 1966, a small number of Army personnel and senior police officials, led by Colonel
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The Gold Coast Constabulary was renamed in 1901 as the Gold Coast Regiment, following the foundation of the
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The Ghana Navy's mission is to provide defence of Ghana and its territorial waters, fishery protection,
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A total of 3,359 Ghana Army soldiers and 283 Ghana Military Police operated as part of UNTAC in
4298: 4283: 4268: 4133: 3794: 3460: 1481: 782: 622:(SMC). Council members were Colonel Acheampong, (chairman, who was also promoted straight from 480: 332: 192: 1785: 477:. In this guise, the regiment earned its first battle honour as part of the Ashanti campaign. 4411: 4378: 4368: 4363: 4353: 4308: 4248: 4213: 4188: 4183: 4148: 3927: 3872: 3804: 3789: 3692: 3667: 3408: 3344: 3283: 3187: 3053: 3043: 1352: 1244: 1036: 573: 214: 2774: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4449: 4445: 4313: 4243: 4123: 4015: 3917: 3809: 3764: 3697: 3210: 3068: 2689: 1799: 1410: 1406: 1398: 1232: 1012: 585: 202: 135: 79: 1730: 1681: 1533: 1115:. Currently, Ghanaian armed forces are posted to United Nations peacekeeping missions in: 919: 584:, (staff officer in charge of army training and operations), Lieutenant General (retired) 8: 4469: 4465: 4441: 4421: 4338: 4273: 4258: 4218: 4020: 3865: 3724: 3687: 1526: 846:
gave the Ghanaian soldiers high praise for their work during that deployment. During the
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A group of opposition political parties and civil society organizations, comprising the
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McLaughlin & Owusu-Ansah (1994), "The National Redemption Council Years, 1972-79".
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The Armed Forces uses imported weaponry and locally manufactured secondary equipment.
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operations. Ghana prefers to send its troops to operations in Africa. However the
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was formed. Acheampong became head of state, and the NRC ruled from 1972 to 1975.
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has recently undergone expansion and its facilities include a twenty-four-hour
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training facility. 37 Military Hospital is also accredited for post-graduate
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and its contingent UNAMIC had a combined budget of more than $ 1.6 billion.
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Reconnaissance Armoured Regiment (two armoured reconnaissance squadrons)
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Two Engineer Regiments (48 Engineer Regiment and 49 Engineer Regiment)
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from Ghana Air Force during a welcoming ceremony for Ivory Coast Gen.
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64 Infantry Regiment, a presidential guard force (formerly known as
2335:"NDC kicks against planned military intervention in troubled Niger" 2216:"Ghana's Regional Security Policy: Costs, Benefits and Consistency" 1587: 1577: 1188: 1108: 947: 870: 686: 528: 484: 2634:"History of Gafcsc | Ghana Armed Forces Command and Staff College" 1869:"History of Gafcsc | Ghana Armed Forces Command and Staff College" 523:, all of which served during the East Africa campaign. During the 3400: 1571: 1367: 1212: 1153: 1139: 1133: 1112: 1019:, Ghana Armed Forces Institution (GAFI), 1 Forces Movement Unit ( 817: 805: 789: 706: 627: 623: 2750:. Nearly 700 pages but quite readable. Very poor bibliography. 2086: 1751: 1555: 1545: 1495: 1377:(DIHOC − Defence Industries Holding Company), operates its own 1319: 1165: 1149: 1096: 1068: 1064: 936: 859: 825: 577: 2360:"Niger Coup: War cannot be a preferred option – NDC to ECOWAS" 3431: 3009: 2275: 2191:"Two-thirds of African countries 'now using Chinese weapons'" 1454: 1273: 1236: 1160:
Ghana armed forces provided the first Force Commander of the
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Peacekeeping In Africa : Capabilities And Culpabilities
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La Verle Berry (ed.), 'The National Liberation Council,' in
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and foreign nationals from wearing military apparel such as
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Ministry of Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation
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Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group
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The Ghana Armed Forces were formed in 1957. Major General
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In 2012, closer military cooperation was agreed with the
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The Armed Forces are heavily committed to international
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The Commander-in-Chief of the Ghana Armed Forces is the
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when in use, and the seat of the Ghanaian government,
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prior to enlistment into the Army, Navy or Air Force.
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The Ghana Armed Forces, in addition to owning its own
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Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre
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Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre
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operations within Ghana or externally and to provide
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and vehicles while on duty, strategic sites such as
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has used Ghanaian forces in countries as diverse as
449:, who is also the supreme military commander of the 812:The Armed Forces' first external operation was the 596:, against the Nkrumah regime. The group formed the 3386:Environment and Natural Resources Advisory Council 2706: 1845: 1816: 850:, Ghanaian activities helped pave the way for the 4515:Military units and formations established in 1957 4394:States and regions with limited or no recognition 2282:United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research 2122: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2114: 1670: 1175:Ghana Armed Forces peacekeepers have many roles: 824:. Ghanaian operations within Africa included the 725:Posed photograph from a U.S. Marine Corps -Ghana 4501: 2452: 1578:Military clothing and prohibition of photography 618:On October 9, 1975, the NRC was replaced by the 3251:Council for Scientific and Industrial Research 2111: 2061: 2008: 1326:, and a Western command, with headquarters at 939:and the Southern Command with headquarters in 4089: 3416: 2992: 2804: 2573:"37 Military Hospital − Hospital description" 2534:"Work On Kumasi Military Hospital Progresses" 2180:Africa South of the Sahara 2003, 32nd Edition 2037: 1978:Aning, Kwesi; Aubyn, Festus K. (2013-02-28). 1744:International Institute for Strategic Studies 2410:"Don't send troops to Niger – Presby Church" 1496:Ghana Armed Forces Command and Staff College 1338: 964:attached to Northern Command; Airborne Force 894:Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran 816:in the early 1960s. The GAF operated in the 1385:is sited at Burma Camp and serves Ghanaian 453:(BGU). The armed forces are managed by the 4096: 4082: 3423: 3409: 3368:Savannah Accelerated Development Authority 2999: 2985: 2871:Defence Industries Holding Company (DIHOC) 2811: 2797: 2687: 2508:"GAF justifies decision to operate a bank" 2473: 2471: 2389:Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana 2339:Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana 1977: 1942: 1746:; Hackett, James (ed.) (3 February 2010). 1054: 931:The Northern Command with headquarters in 27: 3241:Ghana Space Science and Technology Centre 3064:National Disaster Management Organization 2479:"Historical Background of The Ghana Navy" 1992:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199672820.003.0013 1162:Economic Community of West African States 828:deployment which became entangled in the 611:that ended the Second Republic. Thus the 4103: 3092:Ministry of Women and Children's Affairs 2690:"Ghana Army Salary Structure & Rank" 2276:Berman, Eric G.; Sams, Katie E. (2000). 2258:. Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts Project 1342: 1268:The Ghana Air Force is headquartered in 1058: 918: 898: 781: 497:South-East Asian Theatre of World War II 479: 426:) is the state military organisation of 3274:Bureau of National Investigations (BNI) 2468: 2252:"Ghana Armed Forces − Peace operations" 1695:"Ghana's DIHC to manufacture equipment" 1243:, who was ousted from power by General 935:, Central Command with headquarters in 600:, which ruled Ghana from 1966 to 1969. 4502: 3236:National Information Technology Agency 3029:Ghana National Fire and Rescue Service 2959:Departments in the Ministry of Defence 2818: 2657: 2157:"China-Ghana strengthen military ties" 1516:Ghana Military–industrial complex and 886:Armed Forces of the Russian Federation 777: 542: 515:. The regiment raised a total of five 4077: 3404: 3170:Customs Excise and Preventive Service 2980: 2945:President's Own Guard Regiment (POGR) 2792: 2660:"Ghana Armed Forces Salary 2021/2022" 2628: 2626: 2540:. Government of Ghana. Archived from 1937:The military and militarism in Africa 1444: 1392: 1063:Peacekeepers from Ghana Army (GA) in 877:in the Congo in the 1960s. Operation 814:United Nations Operation in the Congo 669:. This time Rawlings established the 638:), and the army, navy, air force and 576:, commander of the Second Brigade at 303:United Nations Operation in the Congo 3511:Provisional National Defence Council 3340:Ghana National Petroleum Corporation 3120:National Service Secretariat (Ghana) 2886:Order of the Star and Eagles (OOTSE) 2531: 2485:. Ghana Armed Forces. Archived from 2312:. Ghana Armed Forces. Archived from 2134:. Ghana Armed Forces. Archived from 2022:. Ghana Armed Forces. Archived from 1956:. Ghana Armed Forces. Archived from 1830:. Ghana Armed Forces. Archived from 671:Provisional National Defence Council 284:Provisional National Defence Council 2773:How to join the Ghana Armed Forces 2762:Ghana armed forces official website 2525: 1920: 1564: 852:Accra Comprehensive Peace Agreement 164:: not married and not bonded (2013) 13: 3501:Armed Forces Revolutionary Council 3430: 2852: 2736: 2623: 1824:"Combat Supprt [sic] Arms" 1599:of Ghana Armed Forces (GAF) Ghana 1480:Training institutions include the 1257: 1229:National Democratic Congress (NDC) 1049:Defence Industries Holding Company 663:Armed Forces Revolutionary Council 537:2nd (West Africa) Infantry Brigade 278:Armed Forces Revolutionary Council 14: 4526: 3193:The Institute of Economic Affairs 3115:National Youth Employment Program 2754: 2100:. Ghana Armed Forces. 2 June 2011 1508: 1389:and their civilian counterparts. 1372:military technology and equipment 1351:) of the Ghana Armed Forces CWO ( 1288:and stated mission is to perform 16:Combined military forces of Ghana 4402:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 4174:Democratic Republic of the Congo 3360:Ministry of Food and Agriculture 3110:National Youth Authority (Ghana) 3014:Ministries and agencies in Ghana 3008: 2923: 2913: 2903: 1532: 1525: 758: 734: 718: 698: 678: 223: 213: 3390:Environmental Protection Agency 3160:Chartered Institute of Taxation 3039:Borstal Institute for Juveniles 2876:Orders, decorations, and medals 2681: 2651: 2594: 2500: 2427: 2402: 2377: 2352: 2327: 2298: 2269: 2183: 2174: 1971: 1929: 1909:. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2007 1895: 1886: 1459:Military Education and Training 1397:The GAF has two hospitals, the 1333: 1017:Ghana Armed Forces Central Band 1009:Defence Signal Regiment (Ghana) 984:Defence Signal Regiment (Ghana) 925:Ghana Armed Forces Central Band 3322:Ministry of Roads and Highways 3302:Ghana Civil Aviation Authority 3180:Ministry of Trade and Industry 1907:Encyclopædia Britannica Online 1861: 1792: 1736: 1716: 1687: 1280:(combat and training base)and 969:President's Own Guard Regiment 567:President's Own Guard Regiment 1: 1742: 1630: 1484:and the Ghana Army-sponsored 1299: 1222: 1136:) − 852 (disestablished 2018) 907: 507:, under the direction of the 3102:Ministry of Youth and Sports 3087:National Accreditation Board 2306:"International Peacekeeping" 2226:. p. 33. Archived from 1625:List of wars involving Ghana 1609:Kotoka International Airport 1124:Democratic Republic of Congo 798:Kotoka International Airport 549:History of Ghana (1966-1979) 363:Sudan–South Sudan Border War 7: 4239:Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) 3486:National Liberation Council 1939:, CODESRIA, (1998): 211-56. 1733:, accessed 15 November 2011 1723:Central Intelligence Agency 1618: 1314:, and internal security on 1296:support to the Ghana Army. 1252:Hon. Kennedy Ohene Agyapong 613:National Redemption Council 598:National Liberation Council 505:West African Frontier Force 393:Georgian–Abkhazian conflict 266:National Redemption Council 260:National Liberation Council 111:Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo 10: 4531: 3481:First Republic (1960–1966) 3246:Ghana Open Data Initiative 2966:Military Intelligence Unit 2839:Chief of the Defence Staff 1703:United Press International 1684:, accessed 29 October 2020 1449:The Ghana Army operates a 1303: 1261: 1233:Ghana Union Movement (GUM) 1011:, FRO, Forces Pay Office, 916:is structured as follows: 835:Shake Hands with the Devil 546: 464: 130:Chief of the Defence Staff 4420: 4392: 4109: 4033: 3956: 3851: 3842: 3760: 3751: 3658: 3654: 3645: 3583: 3574: 3544: 3451: 3442: 3377: 3358: 3330: 3292: 3264: 3256:National Media Commission 3226:Ministry of Communication 3224: 3201: 3178: 3140:Ghana Statistical Service 3128: 3100: 3077: 3049:Ghana Immigration Service 3019: 2958: 2937: 2896: 2863: 2850: 2826: 2688:GHStudents (2018-03-15). 1748:The Military Balance 2010 1515: 1339:GAF Military private bank 1284:(training base). The GHF 689:from the Ghana Army on a 667:1981 Ghanaian coup d'état 659:1979 Ghanaian coup d'état 609:1972 Ghanaian coup d'état 594:1966 Ghanaian coup d'état 561:had become Ghana's first 404: 345:Second Liberian Civil War 242: 237: 208: 201: 191: 181: 176: 168: 154: 150:16–30 years of age (2013) 146: 141: 128: 116: 104: 97: 85: 69: 43: 35: 26: 21: 4159:Central African Republic 3663:Administrative divisions 3496:Ignatius Kutu Acheampong 3155:Internal Revenue Service 2881:Order of the Star (OOTS) 1465:graduation from the GAF 1403:Kumasi Military Hospital 997:Support Services Brigade 890:People's Liberation Army 661:. They put in place the 620:Supreme Military Council 605:Ignatius Kutu Acheampong 339:First Liberian Civil War 272:Supreme Military Council 3317:Ghana Highway Authority 3216:Insurance Scheme (NHIS) 3165:Ghana Revenue Authority 3150:Value Added Tax Service 3034:Narcotics Control Board 1548:percentage growth rate 1439:Supreme Court of Russia 1312:exclusive economic zone 1055:Peacekeeping Operations 794:Lockheed C-130 Hercules 741:2nd Engineer Battalion 519:for service during the 411:Military ranks of Ghana 369:First Ivorian Civil War 2857: 1984:Providing Peacekeepers 1654:. 2013. Archived from 1482:Ghana Military Academy 1360: 1168:), Lieutenant General 1076: 1037:Type 56 assault rifles 927: 904: 809: 636:Chief of Defence Staff 500: 459:Chief of Defence Staff 375:Eritrean–Ethiopian War 333:Sierra Leone Civil War 4319:São Tomé and Príncipe 4179:Republic of the Congo 3345:Volta River Authority 3294:Ministry of Transport 3284:Ghana Nuclear Society 3188:Ghana Standards Board 3132:and Economic Planning 3079:Ministry of Education 3044:Ghana Prisons Service 2856: 2658:richie (2020-03-19). 1586:officially prohibits 1353:Chief Warrant Officer 1346: 1304:Further information: 1262:Further information: 1245:Abdourahamane Tchiani 1062: 1005:Ghana Military Police 991:66 Artillery Regiment 922: 902: 785: 483: 4104:Militaries of Africa 3830:Water and sanitation 3211:Ghana Health Service 3069:Ghana Police Service 3021:Ministry of Interior 2760:Ghana Armed Forces, 2532:Hospital, Military. 2075:. Ghana Armed Forces 1986:. pp. 269–290. 1758:. pp. 309–311. 1603:(GMP) police or GAF 1411:Emergency Department 1407:37 Military Hospital 1399:37 Military Hospital 1013:37 Military Hospital 1001:49 Engineer Regiment 974:1 Training Battalion 430:, consisting of the 252:Military governments 187:$ 360 million (2019) 136:Thomas Oppong-Peprah 4450:Plazas de soberanía 3908:Illegal immigration 3453:Historical timeline 3266:Ministry of Defence 3130:Ministry of Finance 3059:Ministry of Tourism 2844:Minister of Defence 2414:www.myjoyonline.com 2364:www.myjoyonline.com 2161:People Daily Online 1856:Ghana Country Study 1551:Ghana Armed Forces 1541:Ghana Armed Forces 1193:bomb disposal units 1185:electoral observers 800:to take part in an 778:External operations 713:in Southwest Ghana. 709:during a simulated 543:Internal operations 455:Minister of Defence 247:Gold Coast Regiment 134:Lieutenant General 118:Minister of Defence 3815:Telecommunications 3332:Ministry of Energy 3279:Ghana Armed Forces 3203:Ministry of Health 2858: 2834:President of Ghana 2820:Ghana Armed Forces 2782:2014-08-21 at the 2767:2011-07-21 at the 2721:2011-07-21 at the 2716:Ghana armed forces 2284:. pp. 94–95. 1784:has generic name ( 1727:The World Factbook 1682:CIA World Factbook 1605:military personnel 1520:budgetary history 1445:Cadets and schools 1437:, Chairman of the 1435:Vyacheslav Lebedev 1425:and also houses a 1423:military personnel 1405:in the north. The 1393:Military hospitals 1387:military personnel 1361: 1207:workers, and even 1164:Monitoring Group ( 1077: 928: 905: 848:Liberian Civil War 810: 729:training exercise. 711:amphibious landing 513:British Government 501: 447:president of Ghana 420:Ghana Armed Forces 387:Nepalese Civil War 327:Western Sahara War 309:Lebanese Civil War 106:Commander-in-Chief 22:Ghana Armed Forces 4510:Military of Ghana 4497: 4496: 4490: 4474: 4462: 4454: 4194:Equatorial Guinea 4071: 4070: 4029: 4028: 3966:Cultural heritage 3903:Human trafficking 3883:Domestic violence 3838: 3837: 3747: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3720:Political parties 3683:Foreign relations 3641: 3640: 3570: 3569: 3398: 3397: 2974: 2973: 2950:Border Guard Unit 2001:978-0-19-967282-0 1892:Berry (ed.), 1994 1562: 1561: 1431:medical education 1427:medical education 1401:in Accra and the 1290:counterinsurgency 1286:military doctrine 977:One Staff College 864:Lebanon civil war 820:, including with 770:Soumaila Bakayoko 691:military exercise 652:Flight Lieutenant 640:Border Guard Unit 451:Border Guard Unit 416: 415: 357:Chadian Civil War 315:Rwandan Civil War 295:Operations abroad 209:Foreign suppliers 147:Military age 4522: 4489:(United Kingdom) 4488: 4486:Tristan da Cunha 4482:Ascension Island 4472: 4460: 4452: 4111:Sovereign states 4098: 4091: 4084: 4075: 4074: 4056: 4049: 4042: 3849: 3848: 3758: 3757: 3656: 3655: 3652: 3651: 3581: 3580: 3449: 3448: 3425: 3418: 3411: 3402: 3401: 3013: 3012: 3001: 2994: 2987: 2978: 2977: 2927: 2917: 2907: 2813: 2806: 2799: 2790: 2789: 2730: 2713: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2700: 2685: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2675: 2666:. 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Archived from 2569: 2554: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2544:on 20 April 2018 2529: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2494: 2483:Official website 2475: 2466: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2421: 2416:. 16 August 2023 2406: 2400: 2399: 2397: 2396: 2381: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2371: 2366:. 10 August 2023 2356: 2350: 2349: 2347: 2346: 2331: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2302: 2296: 2295: 2273: 2267: 2266: 2264: 2263: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2238: 2232: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2203: 2202: 2187: 2181: 2178: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2128:"UNTAC−Cambodia" 2124: 2109: 2108: 2106: 2105: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2069:"UNIFIL−Lebanon" 2065: 2059: 2058: 2056: 2055: 2041: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2031: 2016:"ECOMOG−Liberia" 2012: 2006: 2005: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1965: 1946: 1940: 1933: 1927: 1924: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1899: 1893: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1871:. Archived from 1865: 1859: 1852: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1796: 1790: 1789: 1783: 1779: 1777: 1769: 1740: 1734: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1691: 1685: 1679: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1644: 1565:Salary Structure 1536: 1529: 1518:Defence industry 1513: 1512: 1467:Military Academy 1463:Recruit Training 1347:GAF FSM (Forces 1328:Sekondi-Takoradi 1282:Sekondi-Takoradi 1205:humanitarian aid 1197:clearance divers 1073:Volkswagen Iltis 830:Rwandan genocide 762: 738: 722: 702: 682: 525:Second World War 351:Second Congo War 321:Rwandan genocide 238:Related articles 233: 229: 227: 226: 217: 169:Active personnel 93: 91:Official website 45:Service branches 31: 19: 18: 4530: 4529: 4525: 4524: 4523: 4521: 4520: 4519: 4500: 4499: 4498: 4493: 4416: 4388: 4105: 4102: 4072: 4067: 4059: 4052: 4045: 4038: 4025: 4001:Public holidays 3996:National pledge 3991:National anthem 3952: 3938:Street children 3834: 3770:Cedi (currency) 3739: 3710:Law enforcement 3637: 3623:Protected areas 3566: 3540: 3536:Nana Akufo-Addo 3438: 3429: 3399: 3394: 3373: 3354: 3326: 3288: 3260: 3227: 3220: 3197: 3174: 3131: 3124: 3096: 3073: 3015: 3007: 3005: 2975: 2970: 2954: 2933: 2919:Ghana Air Force 2892: 2859: 2848: 2822: 2817: 2784:Wayback Machine 2769:Wayback Machine 2757: 2739: 2737:Further reading 2734: 2733: 2723:Wayback Machine 2714: 2707: 2698: 2696: 2686: 2682: 2673: 2671: 2656: 2652: 2643: 2641: 2632: 2631: 2624: 2615: 2613: 2600: 2599: 2595: 2586: 2584: 2571: 2570: 2557: 2547: 2545: 2530: 2526: 2517: 2515: 2512:Modernghana.com 2506: 2505: 2501: 2492: 2490: 2477: 2476: 2469: 2459:Ghana air force 2457: 2453: 2444: 2442: 2433: 2432: 2428: 2419: 2417: 2408: 2407: 2403: 2394: 2392: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2369: 2367: 2358: 2357: 2353: 2344: 2342: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2319: 2317: 2304: 2303: 2299: 2292: 2274: 2270: 2261: 2259: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2200: 2198: 2195:The Independent 2189: 2188: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2165: 2163: 2155: 2154: 2150: 2141: 2139: 2126: 2125: 2112: 2103: 2101: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2078: 2076: 2067: 2066: 2062: 2053: 2051: 2045:"Iran–Iraq War" 2043: 2042: 2038: 2029: 2027: 2014: 2013: 2009: 2002: 1976: 1972: 1963: 1961: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1934: 1930: 1925: 1921: 1912: 1910: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1891: 1887: 1878: 1876: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1853: 1846: 1837: 1835: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1808: 1806: 1798: 1797: 1793: 1781: 1780: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1741: 1737: 1721: 1717: 1708: 1706: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1680: 1671: 1661: 1659: 1658:on 4 March 2016 1646: 1645: 1638: 1633: 1621: 1601:Military Police 1580: 1567: 1511: 1498: 1447: 1395: 1381:. The military 1341: 1336: 1308: 1302: 1266: 1264:Ghana Air Force 1260: 1258:Ghana Air Force 1225: 1181:military police 1057: 1041:ballistic vests 910: 892:, and with the 840:Canadian Forces 780: 773: 763: 754: 739: 730: 723: 714: 703: 694: 683: 574:Emmanuel Kotoka 551: 545: 535:as part of the 521:First World War 509:Colonial Office 467: 440:Ghana Air Force 400: 297: 296: 291: 254: 253: 224: 222: 212: 123:Dominic Nitiwul 89: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4528: 4518: 4517: 4512: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4475: 4463: 4455: 4446:Alboran Island 4434:Canary Islands 4430: 4428: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4398: 4396: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4296: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4115: 4113: 4107: 4106: 4101: 4100: 4093: 4086: 4078: 4069: 4068: 4066: 4065: 4058: 4057: 4050: 4043: 4035: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4011:Social conduct 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3962: 3960: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3878:Discrimination 3875: 3870: 3869: 3868: 3858: 3852: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3836: 3835: 3833: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3810:Stock Exchange 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3761: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3745: 3744: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3737: 3735:Prime Minister 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3701: 3700: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3659: 3649: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3618:National parks 3615: 3610: 3605: 3602:Climate change 3595: 3590: 3584: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3568: 3567: 3565: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3541: 3539: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3516:Jerry Rawlings 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3471:Ashanti Empire 3468: 3463: 3457: 3455: 3446: 3440: 3439: 3428: 3427: 3420: 3413: 3405: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3392: 3387: 3383: 3381: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3364: 3362: 3356: 3355: 3353: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3336: 3334: 3328: 3327: 3325: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3270: 3268: 3262: 3261: 3259: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3232: 3230: 3228:and Technology 3222: 3221: 3219: 3218: 3213: 3207: 3205: 3199: 3198: 3196: 3195: 3190: 3184: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3136: 3134: 3126: 3125: 3123: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3106: 3104: 3098: 3097: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3083: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3025: 3023: 3017: 3016: 3004: 3003: 2996: 2989: 2981: 2972: 2971: 2969: 2968: 2962: 2960: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2952: 2947: 2941: 2939: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2931: 2921: 2911: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2890: 2889: 2888: 2883: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2860: 2851: 2849: 2847: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2830: 2828: 2824: 2823: 2816: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2793: 2787: 2786: 2771: 2756: 2755:External links 2753: 2752: 2751: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2705: 2680: 2650: 2622: 2593: 2555: 2524: 2499: 2467: 2451: 2426: 2401: 2376: 2351: 2326: 2297: 2290: 2268: 2243: 2207: 2182: 2173: 2148: 2110: 2085: 2060: 2036: 2007: 2000: 1970: 1941: 1928: 1919: 1894: 1885: 1860: 1844: 1815: 1791: 1782:|author2= 1765:978-1857435573 1764: 1735: 1715: 1686: 1669: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1620: 1617: 1579: 1576: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1549: 1538: 1537: 1530: 1522: 1521: 1510: 1509:Defence budget 1507: 1497: 1494: 1475:Seaman Recruit 1457:whom go on to 1446: 1443: 1394: 1391: 1349:Sergeant Major 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1301: 1298: 1259: 1256: 1241:Mohamed Bazoum 1224: 1221: 1209:special forces 1170:Arnold Quainoo 1158: 1157: 1147: 1137: 1127: 1085:United Nations 1056: 1053: 1045:personal armor 993: 992: 989: 986: 981: 978: 975: 972: 965: 958: 955:Ghana Regiment 944: 909: 906: 866:among others. 844:Romeo Dallaire 832:. In his book 779: 776: 775: 774: 764: 757: 755: 740: 733: 731: 727:jungle warfare 724: 717: 715: 704: 697: 695: 684: 677: 657:, mounted the 655:Jerry Rawlings 590:J.W.K. Harlley 563:prime minister 544: 541: 493:Burma Campaign 489:Ghana Regiment 466: 463: 414: 413: 408: 402: 401: 399: 398: 397: 396: 395:(1989–present) 390: 384: 378: 372: 366: 360: 354: 348: 342: 336: 330: 324: 318: 312: 306: 294: 293: 292: 290: 289: 288: 287: 281: 275: 269: 263: 251: 250: 249: 244: 240: 239: 235: 234: 210: 206: 205: 199: 198: 195: 193:Percent of GDP 189: 188: 185: 179: 178: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 158: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 139: 138: 132: 126: 125: 120: 114: 113: 108: 102: 101: 95: 94: 87: 83: 82: 73: 67: 66: 65: 64: 59: 54: 47: 41: 40: 37: 33: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4527: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4507: 4505: 4487: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4471: 4467: 4464: 4459: 4456: 4451: 4447: 4443: 4439: 4435: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4399: 4397: 4395: 4391: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 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Index


Service branches
Army
Air Force
Navy
Headquarters
Burma Camp
Greater Accra
Official website
Leadership
Commander-in-Chief
Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo
Minister of Defence
Dominic Nitiwul
Chief of the Defence Staff
Thomas Oppong-Peprah
Conscription
conscription
Budget
Percent of GDP
Industry

DIHOC
GHA
Gold Coast Regiment
National Liberation Council
National Redemption Council
Supreme Military Council
Armed Forces Revolutionary Council
Provisional National Defence Council

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