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biggest extant species in its suborder. The head of the giant anteater, at 30 cm (12 in) long, is particularly elongated, even when compared to other anteaters. Its cylindrical snout takes up most of its head. Its eyes, ears and mouth are relatively small. It has poor eyesight, but has a powerful sense of smell; 40 times that of a human. While there is some difference in size and shape between the sexes, males being larger and more robust, telling them apart from a distance can be difficult. The male's genitals are located within its body and upon closer examination, its urogenital opening is smaller and farther from the anus than the female's. The female's two mammary glands are located between the front legs.
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anteaters because of habitat fragmentation rather than vehicle accidents, (2) 18–20% of satisfactory anteater habitat did not reach minimum patch size (3) 0.1–1% of its range had dangerously high road density, (4) 32–36% of the anteater's distribution represented critical areas for its survival and (5) more conservation opportunities existed in the north of the country. A 2020 study in the
Brazilian
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1319:, which are relatively underdeveloped. Jaw depression creates an oral opening large enough for the slender tongue to flick out. It has a length of around 60 cm (24 in) and is more triangular in the back but becomes more rounded towards the front and ends in a rounded tip. The tongue has backward-curving
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Human-induced threats include collision with vehicles, attacks by dogs and destruction of habitat. One study of anteater mortality along roads found that they are likely to be struck on linear roads near native plants. A 2018 study in Brazil found that: (1) roads were more likely to be detrimental to
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The giant anteater can be identified by its large size, long, narrow muzzle, and long bushy tail. It has a total body length of 182 to 217 cm (72 to 85 in). Males weigh 33 to 50 kg (73 to 110 lb) and females weigh 27 to 47 kg (60 to 104 lb), making the giant anteater the
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Pups are born weighing 1–2 kg (2.2–4.4 lb) with eyes closed for the first six days. The mother carries its dependent young on its back. The pup camouflages against its mother by aligning its black and white band with hers. The mother grooms and nurses her young, which communicates with her
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it from predators. One anteater was recorded sleeping flat on its side with the tail unfolded on a 17 °C (63 °F) morning; possibly to allow its body to absorb the sun's rays for warmth. Giant anteaters sometimes enter water to bathe and even swim across wide rivers. They are also able to
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white. They have white front legs with black ringed wrists and hands, and dark hind legs. From the throat to the shoulders is a thick black mark with white outlines and sharp tips. The body ends in a brown tail. The coat hairs are long, especially on the tail, which makes the appendage look larger
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Despite its iconic status, the giant anteater is little studied in the wild and research has been limited to certain areas. The species may use multiple habitats. A 2007 study of giant anteaters in the
Brazilian Pantanal found that the animals move and forage in open areas and rest in forest; the
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Anteaters track prey by their scent. After finding a nest, the animal tears it open with its claws and inserts its long, sticky tongue to collect its prey (which includes eggs, larvae and adult insects). An anteater attacks up to 200 nests in one day, for as long as a minute each, and consumes a
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The tongue can only move forwards and backwards due to the tiny mouth and shape of the snout. During feeding, the animal relies on the direction of its head for aim. When fully extended, the tongue reaches 45 cm (18 in), and can move in and out around 160 times per minute (nearly three
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female, who partially raises her tail. Courting pairs are known to share the same insect nest during feeding. Mating involves the female laying sideways and the male hunching over. A couple may stay together for up to three days and mate multiple times during that period. Giant anteater have a
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or semiarboreal. The giant anteater is 182 to 217 cm (72 to 85 in) in length, with weights of 33 to 50 kg (73 to 110 lb) for males and 27 to 47 kg (60 to 104 lb) for females. It is recognizable by its elongated snout, bushy tail, long fore claws, and distinctively
1544:. A 2006 study in the Pantanal found them to be mostly nocturnal when it is warm, but became more active in daylight hours as the temperature dropped. Diurnal giant anteaters have been observed at Serra da Canastra. Nocturnality in anteaters may be a response to human disturbances.
1592:, which start with the combatants approaching and circling each other while uttering a "harrr" noise. This can escalate into chasing and actual fighting. Combat includes wrestling and slashing with the claws. Fighting anteaters may emit roars or bellows. Males are possibly
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Giant anteaters prefer dense brush to sleep in, but when it gets cooler, they may use tall grass. When they need to rest, they carve a shallow cavity in the ground. The animal sleeps curled up with its bushy tail over its body; both to keep it warm and
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using sharp whistles. After three months, grooming declines and the young starts to eat more solid food. Both grooming and nursing bouts end at 10 months, which is also when the young leaves its mother. They are sexually mature in 2.5–4 years.
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Although they are usually not a threat to humans, giant anteaters can inflict severe wounds with their front claws. Between 2010 and 2012, two hunters were killed by giant anteaters in Brazil; in both cases, the attacks appeared to be
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The giant anteater has a low body temperature for a mammal, about 33 °C (91 °F), a few degrees lower than a typical mammalian temperature of 36 to 38 °C (97 to 100 °F). Xenarthrans in general tend to have lower
1503:. In Venezuela, it is slain for its claws. Giant anteaters are also killed for their perceived danger, particularly during threat displays. The biggest ecological strengths of the species is its wide range and adaptability. The
1821:, the giant anteater was among the native fauna taken to Europe for display. It was popularly thought that there were only female anteaters and they reproduced with their noses, a misconception corrected by naturalist
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The anteater rubs its tongue against its palate to smash the insects for swallowing. Unlike other mammals, giant anteaters swallow almost constantly when feeding. The giant anteater's stomach, similar to a bird's
4081:"New morphological and genetic data of Gigantorhynchus echinodiscus (Diesing, 1851) (Acanthocephala: Archiacanthocephala) in the giant anteater Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758 (Pilosa: Myrmecophagidae)"
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wrote imaginatively that the giant anteater "reaches sizes bigger than the horse, possesses enormous ferocity, has exceptional muscle power, is a terrifying animal." DalĂ depicted an anteater in the style of
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Casali, D. M.; Martins-Santos, E.; Santos, A. L. Q.; Miranda, F. R.; Mahecha, G. A. B.; Perini, F. A. (2017). "Morphology of the tongue of
Vermilingua (Xenarthra: Pilosa) and evolutionary considerations".
451:, they are mostly solitary except during mother-offspring relationships, aggressive interactions between males, and when mating. Mother anteaters carry their offspring on their backs until weaning them.
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1470:, tightly restricting international trade in specimens. By 2014, the total population declined more than 30 percent "over the last three generations". In 1994, some 340 giant anteaters died due to
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latter provide shade when the temperature rises and retain heat when the temperature drops. Anteaters may travel an average of 3,700 m (12,100 ft) per day. Giant anteaters can be either
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climb and have been recorded ascending both termite mounds and trees while foraging. One individual was observed attempting to climb a tree by rearing up and grabbing onto a branch above it.
3966:"Fecal estrogen, progestagen and glucocorticoid metabolites during the estrous cycle and pregnancy in the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla): evidence for delayed implantation"
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The giant anteater has no teeth and is capable of very limited jaw movement. It relies on the rotation of the two halves of its lower jaw, held together by a ligament connecting the
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Rodrigues, F. H. G.; Medri, ĂŤ. M.; Miranda MourĂŁo, G. de; Camilo-Alves, C. de S. e; MourĂŁo, G. (2008). "Anteater behavior and ecology". In VizcaĂno, S. F.; Loughry, W. J. (eds.).
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Even for an anteater, the neck is especially thick compared to the back of the head, and a small hump protrudes behind the neck. The coat is mostly greyish, brown or black with
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de
Freitas, C. H.; Justino, C. S.; Setz, E. Z. (2015). "Road-kills of the giant anteater in south-eastern Brazil: 10 years monitoring spatial and temporal determinants".
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and attack with the claws. The front claws of the giant anteater are formidable weapons, capable of potentially killing a jaguar. The giant anteater is a host of the
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subepoch. Though most of their evolutionary history, anteaters were confined to South
America, which was formerly an island continent. Following the formation of the
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total of around 35,000 insects. The anteater may be driven away from a nest by the chemical or biting attacks of soldiers. Termites may rely on their fortified
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The giant anteater has broad ribs. It has five toes on each foot. Three toes on the front feet have claws, which are particularly large on the third digits. It
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Nascimento Gomes, Ana Paula; Cesário, Clarice Silva; Olifiers, Natalie; de Cassia
Bianchi, Rita; Maldonado, Arnaldo; Vilela, Roberto do Val (December 2019).
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McDonald, H. G.; VizcaĂno, S. F.; Bargo, M. S. (2008). "Skeletal anatomy and fossil history of the
Vermilingua". In VizcaĂno, S. F.; Loughry, W. J. (eds.).
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2216:"Influence of Tertiary paleoenvironnemental changes on the diversification of South American mammals: a relaxed molecular clock study within xenarthrans"
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tale, an anteater stole a jaguar's coat after challenging it to a diving contest and left the jaguar with its own pelt. In a
Yarabara myth, the evil
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Females are more tolerant of each other than males are, and thus are more likely to be found closer together. Males are more likely to engage in
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1127:, though, is unlikely to have had a prehensile tail and its feet were similar in form to both the tamanduas and the giant anteater. The species
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Orr, C. M. (2005). "Knuckle-walking anteater: a convergence test of adaptation for purported knuckle-walking features of
African Hominidae".
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Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonyms, locis. Tomus I
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Gaudin, T. J.; Branham, D. G. (1998). "The phylogeny of the
Myrmecophagidae (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Vermilingua) and the relationship of
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and ground beef. To drink, an anteater may dig for water when none at the surface is available, creating waterholes for other animals.
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trait in anteater evolution. The transition to life on the ground could have been aided by the expansion of open habitats such as
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The giant anteater is the most terrestrial of the living anteater species; specialization for life on the ground appears to be a
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Knott, K. K.; Roberts, B. M.; Maly, M. A.; Vance, C. K.; DeBeachaump, J; Majors, J; Riger, P; DeCaluwe, H; Kouba, A. J. (2013).
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170–190 day gestation period which ends with the birth of a single pup. There is some evidence that the species can experience
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447:, using its fore claws to dig them up and its long, sticky tongue to collect them. Though giant anteaters live in overlapping
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Aguiar, J. M.; Fonseca, G. A. B. (2008). "Conservation status of the Xenarthra". In VizcaĂno, S. F.; Loughry, W. J. (eds.).
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with secretions from their anal glands and tree markings. They appear to be able to recognize each other's saliva by scent.
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in Brazil. The animal is particularly vulnerable to fires as its coat can easily catch ablaze and it is too slow to escape.
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muscles loosen and tighten, allowing food in and preventing it from falling out. When retracted, the tongue is held in the
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ceremonies. They believe women who touched anteater masks or men who fall while wearing them would die or be disabled.
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2014:
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Fromme, L; Yogui, D. R.; Alves, M. H.; Desbiez, A. L. J.; Langeheine, M; Quagliatto, A; Siebert, U; Brehm, R (2021).
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Shaw, C. A.; McDonald, H. G. (1987). "First Record of Giant Anteater (Xenarthra, Myrmecophagidae) in North America".
1844:, who compared the temptations a man experiences in life to what "the tongue of the anteater must offer to the ant."
1659:. Anteaters may target termite mounds with bee hives. Captive anteaters are fed mixtures of milk and eggs as well as
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Cowie, H. (2011). "Sloth bones and anteater tongues: Collecting American nature in the Hispanic world (1750–1808)".
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Borges, N. C.; Nardotto, J. R. B.; Oliveira, R. S. L.; RĂĽncos, L. H. E.; Ribeiro, R. E.; Bogoevich, A. M. (2017).
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Giant anteaters may live around 15 years in the wild, but can live twice that in captivity. They are preyed on by
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Reiss, K. Z. (1997). "Myology of the Feeding Apparatus of Myrmecophagid Anteaters (Xenarthra: Myrmecophagidae)".
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Mutlow, A. C. (2006). "Flea (Pulex simulans) Infestation in Captive Giant Anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)".
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Camilo-Alves, C. de S. e. P.; Miranda MourĂŁo, G. de (2006). "Responses of a Specialized Insectivorous Mammal (
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than most other mammals, a trend thought to correlate with their dietary specializations and low mobility.
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and turned into an anteater so he will have been unable to speak with his long snout and small mouth. The
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features a colony of ants fighting off a villainous anteater. It may have been a commentary on France's
561:(northeastern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela). The giant anteater is grouped with the semiarboreal
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3410:) conservation in Brazil: Analysing the relative effects of fragmentation and mortality due to roads".
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eat mainly termites, which are numerous in the grassland habitat. At Serra da Canastra, during the
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419:. This species is mostly terrestrial, in contrast to other living anteaters and sloths, which are
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2415:"A New Fossil Anteater (Edentata, Mammalia) from Colombia, S.A. and Evolution of the Vermilingua"
1888:, the character Antubis appears in the form of an anteater-like creature with razor-sharp teeth.
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vary in size depending on the location, ranging as small as 2.7 km (1.0 sq mi) in
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than it actually is. An erect mane stretches along the back. The bold pattern was thought to be
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Shaw, J. H.; Machado-Neto, J.; Carter, T. J. (1987). "Behavior of Free-Living Giant Anteaters (
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The Online Anteater: information, images, fun facts, and other stuff about the giant anteater
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Naples, V. L. (1999). "Morphology, evolution and function of feeding in the giant anteater (
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Redford, K. H. (1985). "Feeding and food preference in captive and wild Giant anteaters (
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about 3 Mya, anteaters of all three extant genera invaded Central America as part of the
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and northern Argentina, and fossil remains have been found as far north as northwestern
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3265:"Anatomy description of cervical region and hyoid apparatus in living giant anteaters
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Lovegrove, B. G. (August 2000). "The Zoogeography of Mammalian Basal Metabolic Rate".
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found that road mortality can cut population growth by 50 percent at the local level.
439:. It forages in open areas and rests in more forested habitats. It feeds primarily on
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Emmons, L. H.; Flores, Roly Peña; Alpirre, Sixto Angulo; Swarner, Matthew J. (2004).
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MourĂŁo, G.; Medri, ĂŤ. M. (2007). "Activity of a specialized insectivorous mammal (
3073:"Three-Dimensional CT Examination of the Mastication System in the Giant Anteater"
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1271:. Unlike the front feet, the hind feet have short claws on all five toes and walk
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Pinto, F. A. S.; Bager, A.; Clevenger, A. P.; Grilo, C. (2018). "Giant anteater (
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Mammals of the Neotropics: The Central Neotropics: Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil
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have various protected areas where the anteater finds refuge. In Argentina, some
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Reiss, K. Z. (2000). "Feeding in Myrmecophagous Mammals". In Schwenk, K. (ed.).
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did not appear to be specialized for walking or climbing, but it may have had a
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4148:(Ehrenberg) in Saudi Arabia, with a key to species and notes on histopathology"
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The fossil record for anteaters is generally sparse. Known fossils include the
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3504:"The charismatic giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla): a famous John Doe?"
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Amin, Omar M.; Heckmann, Richard A.; Osama, Mohammed; Evans, R. Paul (2016).
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3340:"Impact of wildfires on the megafauna of Emas National Park, central Brazil"
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was suggested to be an ancestor of the latter. Another member of the genus
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611:). The two orders of Xenarthra split 66 million years ago (Mya) during the
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wear masks of various animals and spirits, including the anteater, during
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is large, V-shaped and flexible, and supports the tongue as it moves. The
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4139:
3580:
Bertassoni, A.; Ribeiro, M. C. (2019). "Space use by the giant anteater (
3520:
3503:
3455:"Population viability analysis as a tool for giant anteater conservation"
2455:
2213:
1799:
1613:
1570:
1463:
1424:
1364:
1328:
1312:
1272:
1260:
1245:
1166:
1099:
1089:
585:
538:
402:, of which it is the largest member. The only extant member of the genus
387:
43:
3674:
3091:
2811:
2572:"Survey of the Xenarthrans inhabiting Po~ odas Antas Biological Reserve"
1519:
list it as national heritage species, affording it official protection.
521:, are both Greek, meaning "anteater" and "three fingers", respectively.
6586:
6158:
6068:
5985:
5957:
5884:
5767:
5284:
5156:
5142:
3840:
3708:
3165:
3100:
3041:
2969:
2887:
2303:
1862:
1811:
1648:
for protection or use underground or wide spreading tunnels to escape.
1637:
1633:
1549:
1537:
1500:
1432:
1348:
1344:
1332:
1327:
times per second). A unique sternoglossus muscle, a combination of the
1120:
1115:
was larger, falling somewhere between a tamandua and a giant anteater.
1111:
was larger than the silky anteater, but smaller than a tamandua, while
925:
448:
436:
88:
53:
2791:"Morphology of the genital organs of male and female giant anteaters (
2764:)". In Hutchins, M.; Kleiman, D. G.; Geist, V.; McDade, M. С. (eds.).
321:
6599:
6568:
6179:
5978:
5394:
5149:
4950:
4581:
2540:
1837:
1787:
1775:
1751:
1660:
1565:
Two captive anteaters. The species is generally solitary in the wild.
1541:
1471:
1440:
1428:
1320:
908:
831:
631:
619:
608:
604:
600:
542:
534:
466:
from many parts of its former range. Threats to its survival include
432:
199:
93:
37:
6450:
3700:
3384:
2068:
Giant anteater Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758 FAUNA Paraguay
2042:(in Latin) (10th ed.). Holmiæ: Laurentius Salvius. p. 35.
1956:
6573:
6473:
5992:
5813:
5739:
5538:
5319:
5184:
5084:
4981:
4938:
4828:
4745:
4575:
4569:
4563:
4557:
4195:
Haddad, V; Reckziegal, G. C.; Neto, D. G.; Pimentel, F. L. (2014).
3033:
2905:; Vanuytsel, L.; Van Den Bogaert, W.; Van Der Schueren, E. (2009).
2902:
2854:
2179:
Mammals of South America: Marsupials, xenarthrans, shrews, and bats
1779:
1708:
and typically flee from danger by galloping, but if cornered, will
1508:
1444:
1396:
1174:
1093:, which is closer to the giant anteater and the tamanduas from the
1078:
774:
735:
644:
550:
482:
471:
420:
399:
219:
83:
78:
63:
58:
48:
4144:
sp. n. (Acanthocephala: Moniliformidae) from the desert hedgehog,
3758:"A brief note on the sleeping habits of the giant anteater –
6750:
5600:
5248:
5177:
5170:
4888:
4479:
4402:
Doing Their Bit: Wartime American Animated Short Films, 1939–1945
4245:
1916:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
1680:
1621:
1484:
1416:
1400:
1360:
1336:
1256:
1162:
1094:
846:
554:
444:
98:
73:
1577:, Brazil, to as large as 32.5 km (12.5 sq mi) in
1283:
more leverage—increasing the front limbs' pulling power—and the
6560:
6516:
4965:
4944:
4932:
4919:
4544:
4042:"'Insane' camera trap video captures rare battle in the Amazon"
1871:
This character was the inspiration for Peter the Anteater, the
1705:
1701:
1652:
1636:(October to March) anteaters eat mainly ants, while during the
1625:
1436:
1420:
1408:
1404:
623:
596:
416:
239:
229:
209:
4085:
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
3453:
Desbiez, A. L. J.; Bertassoni, A.; Traylor-Holzer, K. (2020).
3304:
2491:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1275:. As a "hook-and-pull" digger, the giant anteater has a large
117:
6724:
5104:
4597:
3234:
Feeding: Form, Function and Evolution in Tetrapod Vertebrates
1919:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 102.
1467:
1412:
1008:
681:
592:
409:
172:
166:
4194:
3579:
1495:
and food. The animal's thick, leathery hide is used to make
1491:
The giant anteater is commonly hunted in Bolivia, both as a
431:
The giant anteater is found in multiple habitats, including
3070:
2993:
Fins into Limbs: Evolution, Development, And Transformation
2626:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 788–791.
2370:
1941:
1795:
1315:, to open and close its mouth. This is accomplished by its
618:. Anteaters and sloths diverged around 55 Mya, between the
478:
4617:
4497:
Anteater, Sloth & Armadillo Specialist Group –
4428:. Anteater Chronicles: The UC Irvine Story. Archived from
4308:
A Companion to the Anthropology of the Body and Embodiment
3795:
2267:
1144:
in Argentina and was described by Kraglievitch in 1934 as
4689:
1617:
1323:
and is extremely moist due to the large salivary glands.
440:
425:
1462:, due to the number of regional extirpations, and under
1447:. The species can live in both tropical rainforests and
4399:
4371:
Salvador Dali: The Construction of the Image, 1925–1930
4015:
Vaughan, T. A.; Ryan, J. M.; Czaplewski, N. J. (2011).
3878:
Braga, F. G.; Santos, R. E. F.; Batista, A. C. (2010).
2788:
2622:
Naples, V. (2001). "Anteaters". In MacDonald, D (ed.).
4137:
3843:"A note on the climbing abilities of giant anteaters,
3755:
3545:
2768:. Vol. 13 (2nd ed.). Gale. pp. 171–79.
2214:
Delsuc, F.; VizcaĂno, S. F.; Douzery E. J. P. (2004).
630:
and other extant anteaters split around 40 Mya in the
4542:
4014:
3963:
3584:): a review and key directions for future research".
1865:. An anteater is also a character in the comic strip
6065:
5794:
5755:
5745:
5735:
5335:
5229:
5130:
5073:
5063:
5033:
5003:
4993:
3841:
Young, R. J.; Coelho, C. M.; Wieloch, D. R. (2003).
3735:. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 155–156.
4019:. Jones & Bartlett Learning. pp. 155–156.
2850:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2840:
1790:and a comical figure due to its appearance. In one
4368:
4304:
4273:
3575:
3573:
3309:. University Press of Florida. pp. 219–222.
2912:Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B
2720:. University Press of Florida. pp. 257–268.
2408:
2406:
2182:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 168–175.
2134:
2132:
2130:
1957:Miranda, F.; Bertassoni, A.; Abba, A. M. (2014).
1451:, provided enough prey is present to sustain it.
6770:
4276:The Cosmic Zygote: Cosmology in the Amazon Basin
4241:"Argentine zookeeper dies after anteater attack"
4131:
2855:Gaudin, T. J.; Hicks, P.; Blanco, Y. D. (2018).
2837:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2110:
1679:Giant anteaters mate all year. A male trails an
3884:(Mammalia: Myrmecophagidae) in Southern Brazil"
3300:
3298:
3296:
2907:"Contrasting coloration in terrestrial mammals"
2498:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 92–93.
2342:. University Press of Florida. pp. 64–72.
3932:
3570:
2759:
2569:
2403:
2175:
1982:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T14224A47441961.en
1460:International Union for Conservation of Nature
460:International Union for Conservation of Nature
5709:
5647:
4904:
4528:
4140:"Morphological and molecular descriptions of
3541:
3539:
3146:
3144:
3142:
2663:
2526:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2107:
1666:
1165:in South America and the abundance of native
1103:, which is believed have close affinities to
5129:
4450:
3293:
3229:
3194:
2995:. University of Chicago Press. p. 304.
2617:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
1640:(May to September) they switch to termites.
4743:
2990:
2711:
1786:, the giant anteater is depicted as both a
1731:
580:, whose only extant member is the arboreal
4980:
4911:
4897:
4535:
4521:
4271:
4072:
3536:
3501:
3139:
2955:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2621:
2476:
2412:
1675:Mother with offspring clinging to her back
1370:
1287:helps control the thickened middle digit.
1087:, a close relative to the silky anteater,
320:
144:
116:
4366:
4331:
4216:
4197:"Human Death Caused by a Giant Anteater (
4163:
4114:
4104:
3991:
3981:
3902:
3854:Boletim do Museu de Biologia Mello LeitĂŁo
3817:
3791:
3789:
3777:
3519:
3478:
3355:
3284:
3099:
3015:
3009:
2958:American Journal of Physical Anthropology
2932:
2886:
2876:
2820:
2810:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2604:
2492:Eisenberg, J. F.; Redford, K. H. (2000).
2443:
2333:
2331:
2329:
2241:
2231:
2138:
1980:
584:, the two families comprise the suborder
4493:images and movies of the giant anteater.
3880:"Marking behavior of the giant anteater
3749:
3726:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3718:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3623:) to Variation in Ambient Temperature".
3459:Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation
2209:
2207:
2058:
1761:
1670:
1603:
1560:
1526:
1522:
1374:
1302:
529:. Three subspecies have been suggested:
4765:
3926:
3733:Walker's Mammals of the World, Volume 1
3612:
2742:
2688:
2035:
2001:
1999:
1904:
1688:. Females give birth standing upright.
6771:
4311:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 112.
4253:from the original on 21 September 2021
3970:Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
3798:"Bathing Behavior of Giant Anteaters (
3786:
3762:Linnaeus (Xenarthra, Myrmecophagidae)"
3127:from the original on 27 September 2013
2640:
2364:
2326:
2263:
2261:
2169:
2157:from the original on 26 September 2013
398:. It is one of four living species of
6455:
6454:
5696:
4963:
4892:
4595:
4516:
4280:. Rutgers University Press. pp.
4205:Wilderness and Environmental Medicine
4039:
3914:from the original on 23 November 2012
3730:
3715:
3659:
3586:European Journal of Wildlife Research
2204:
2064:
1335:, anchors the tongue directly to the
6904:Pleistocene mammals of South America
6756:0734A756-EF02-4DD0-841F-F3CE11DC6B8F
4360:
4265:
2984:
2529:Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine
2075:from the original on 25 October 2022
2046:from the original on 8 November 2012
2017:from the original on 5 December 2017
1996:
1819:Spanish colonization of the Americas
1766:Anteater mask and scratcher used by
1746:. In April 2007, an anteater at the
4060:from the original on 13 August 2023
2949:
2760:Naugher, K. B. (2004). "Anteaters (
2258:
1968:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1898:
13:
5697:
4918:
4400:Shull, M. S.; Wilt, D. E. (2004).
4040:Hance, Jeremy (21 February 2017).
3951:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1985.tb03544.x
3338:Silveira, L.; et al. (1999).
2766:Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia
2682:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1999.tb01057.x
2431:from the original on 7 August 2023
2420:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
1298:
1244:, but a 2009 study suggests it is
1180:
1148:. The species was reclassified as
14:
6930:
6909:Pliocene mammals of South America
6899:Extant Zanclean first appearances
6894:Vulnerable biota of South America
4473:
4375:. Yale University Press. p.
3756:Medri, ĂŤ. M.; MourĂŁo, G. (2005).
1782:of the indigenous peoples of the
1651:Other prey include the larvae of
1415:and has been fully extirpated in
1395:; its known range stretches from
549:(Central America to northwestern
470:, fire, and poaching for fur and
6779:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
6435:
5679:
4455:. Intellect Books. p. 122.
4453:Stephen King on the Small Screen
3891:Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia
3645:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2006.00106.x
3564:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2006.00198.x
3357:10.1046/j.1365-3008.1999.00039.x
1873:University of California, Irvine
1411:. It is largely absent from the
1387:The giant anteater is native to
1217:
1203:
1189:
454:The giant anteater is listed as
186:
41:
4444:
4418:
4393:
4325:
4298:
4233:
4188:
4033:
4008:
3957:
3904:10.1590/s1984-46702010000100002
3871:
3834:
3779:10.1590/S0101-81752005000400061
3502:Diniz, M. F.; Brito, D (2012).
3495:
3446:
3399:
3364:
3331:
3286:10.1590/s0100-736x2017001100025
3273:Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira
3256:
3223:
3188:
3064:
3026:The University of Chicago Press
2895:
2782:
2563:
2520:
2464:from the original on 2 May 2022
1575:Serra da Canastra National Park
1381:Serra da Canastra National Park
607:(whose only extant members are
4503:Animal Diversity Web –
3847:(Xenarthra , Myrmecophagidae)"
3766:Revista Brasileira de Zoologia
3550:) in the Pantanal of Brazil".
3197:Journal of Mammalian Evolution
3071:Endo, H.; et al. (2007).
2377:Journal of Mammalian Evolution
2029:
1351:, preventing it from blocking
1:
2139:Smith, P. (2 November 2007).
1891:
1757:
1307:Anteater with tongue extended
1154:by S. E. Hirschfeld in 1976.
4346:10.1080/14788810.2011.540864
4106:10.1016/j.ijppaw.2019.09.008
3432:10.1016/j.biocon.2018.10.023
3307:The Biology of the Xenarthra
2718:The Biology of the Xenarthra
2340:The Biology of the Xenarthra
2296:10.1126/science.236.4798.186
1719:Gigantorhynchus echinodiscus
1695:
1151:Myrmecophaga caroloameghinoi
1137:has been recovered from the
7:
6919:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
4718:Hoffmann's two-toed sloth (
4709:Linnaeus's two-toed sloth (
4305:Mascia-Lees, F. E. (2011).
3860:(15): 41–46. Archived from
3480:10.1016/j.pecon.2020.04.004
3238:. Academic Press. pp.
2624:The Encyclopedia of Mammals
1599:
1253:walks on its front knuckles
603:(cladogram below) with the
576:. Together with the family
497:The giant anteater got its
492:
10:
6935:
6809:Mammals of Central America
4964:
2861:(Pilosa: Myrmecophagidae)"
2413:Hirschfeld, S. E. (1976).
1736:
1710:rear up on their hind legs
1667:Reproduction and parenting
1556:
1265:metacarpophalangeal joints
658:Great American Interchange
6914:Mammals described in 1758
6834:Vertebrates of Costa Rica
6463:
6433:
6287:
6246:
6230:
6221:
6120:
6097:
6088:
6063:
5952:
5943:
5860:
5793:
5724:
5720:
5705:
5692:
5677:
5643:
5569:
5514:
5434:
5425:
5347:
5333:
5228:
5213:
5209:
5198:
5125:
5102:
5047:
5017:
4989:
4976:
4972:
4959:
4927:
4875:
4826:
4802:
4793:
4756:
4742:
4738:
4680:
4608:
4594:
4590:
4552:
4404:. McFarland. p. 98.
4218:10.1016/j.wem.2014.04.008
3598:10.1007/s10344-019-1334-y
2451:"Nunezia caroloameghinoi"
1798:Ucara is punished by the
1750:Zoo slashed and killed a
1454:The species is listed as
1431:, as well as in parts of
1224:Skull of a giant anteater
1005:
988:
981:
964:
957:
922:
905:
898:
881:
874:
867:
860:
843:
836:
788:
771:
764:
747:
740:
710:
693:
686:
675:
668:
352:
345:
328:
319:
298:
291:
183:Scientific classification
181:
164:
142:
133:
124:
115:
23:
6859:Vertebrates of Nicaragua
6844:Mammals of French Guiana
4637:Pygmy three-toed sloth (
3819:10.1896/1413-4411.6.1.41
3028:: 201–219, see 214–215.
2585:(1): 5–7. Archived from
2220:BMC Evolutionary Biology
1913:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
1770:boys in their ceremonies
1732:Interactions with humans
1725:Moniliformis monoechinus
626:epochs. The lineages of
408:, it is classified with
6854:Vertebrates of Honduras
6522:myrmecophaga-tridactyla
6495:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
6465:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
4506:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
4199:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
4146:Paraechinus aethiopicus
3983:10.1186/1477-7827-11-83
3935:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3882:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3845:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3800:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3760:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3677:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3621:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3582:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3548:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3412:Biological Conservation
3408:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3267:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
3209:10.1023/A:1027366129277
3018:The American Naturalist
2878:10.1093/mspecies/sey001
2859:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
2793:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
2666:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
2570:Loughry, W. J. (1997).
2389:10.1023/A:1020512529767
2176:Gardner, A. L. (2008).
2143:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
1961:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
1905:Gardner, A. L. (2005).
1825:. In the 20th century,
1531:Sleeping under its tail
1371:Distribution and status
1146:Nunezia caroloameghinoi
1142:Monte Hermoso Formation
383:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
302:Myrmecophaga tridactyla
4664:Brown-throated sloth (
4485:13 August 2013 at the
2925:10.1098/rstb.2008.0221
2233:10.1186/1471-2148-4-11
2150:. Fauna Paraguay.com.
2036:Linnæus, Carl (1758).
1771:
1754:with its front claws.
1676:
1609:
1566:
1532:
1384:
1308:
1269:interphalangeal joints
648:existed 10 Mya in the
340: possibly extinct
6864:Vertebrates of Panama
6804:Fauna of the Pantanal
6794:Fauna of the Caatinga
6712:Paleobiology Database
4655:Pale-throated sloth (
4451:Browning, M. (2011).
4426:"The Anteater Mascot"
3731:Nowak, R. M. (1999).
3154:Journal of Morphology
2375:to the Vermilingua".
1975:: e.T14224A47441961.
1833:The Great Masturbator
1765:
1716:intestinal parasites
1674:
1607:
1579:Iberá Natural Reserve
1564:
1530:
1523:Behaviour and ecology
1379:In the grasslands of
1378:
1306:
1242:disruptive camouflage
599:and share superorder
6884:Mammals of Venezuela
6814:Mammals of Argentina
6799:Fauna of the Cerrado
4165:10.14411/fp.2016.014
4152:Folia Parasitologica
3521:10.5537/020.013.0108
3418:(148–157): 148–157.
2991:Hall, B. K. (2007).
2007:"Appendices | CITES"
1686:delayed implantation
1616:, feeding mostly on
1130:Neotamandua borealis
636:last common ancestor
485:, as well as modern
388:insectivorous mammal
359:Linnaeus, 1766
6879:Mammals of Suriname
6869:Mammals of Paraguay
6829:Mammals of Colombia
6789:Fauna of the Amazon
6361:Perezfontanatherium
5402:Paroctodontotherium
4855:Southern tamandua (
4846:Northern tamandua (
4627:(Three-toed sloths)
4547:species by suborder
4272:Roe, P. G. (1982).
4097:2019IJPPW..10..281N
3693:1987Biotr..19..255S
3637:2006Biotr..38...52C
3471:2020PEcoC..18..124D
3424:2018BCons.228..148P
3092:10.2108/zsj.24.1005
2812:10.7717/peerj.11945
2288:1987Sci...236..186S
1836:. It was used as a
1744:defensive behaviors
1590:agonistic behaviors
523:Myrmecophaga jubata
468:habitat destruction
356:Myrmecophaga jubata
136:Conservation status
6889:Vulnerable animals
6839:Mammals of Ecuador
6819:Mammals of Bolivia
5892:Megalonychotherium
5409:Pseudoprepotherium
4367:Fanés, F. (2007).
4142:Moniliformis saudi
3939:Journal of Zoology
3552:Journal of Zoology
3166:10.1002/jmor.20718
3080:Zoological Science
2970:10.1002/ajpa.20192
2670:Journal of Zoology
2065:Smith, P. (2007).
1854:Ants in the Plants
1772:
1677:
1657:western honey bees
1630:Emas National Park
1612:This animal is an
1610:
1567:
1533:
1476:Emas National Park
1385:
1309:
1277:supraspinous fossa
1246:warning coloration
567:southern tamanduas
541:south to northern
284:M. tridactyla
6849:Mammals of Guyana
6824:Mammals of Brazil
6766:
6765:
6699:Open Tree of Life
6457:Taxon identifiers
6448:
6447:
6444:
6443:
6431:
6430:
6427:
6426:
6423:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6396:Pyramiodontherium
6368:Plesiomegatherium
6217:
6216:
6059:
6058:
6055:
6054:
6051:
6050:
5920:Proschismotherium
5688:
5687:
5675:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5667:
5666:
5639:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5631:
5630:
5329:
5328:
5194:
5193:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5093:
4886:
4885:
4871:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4839:
4789:
4788:
4749:
4734:
4733:
4730:
4729:
4702:
4699:(Two-toed sloths)
4676:
4675:
4630:
4601:
4462:978-1-84150-412-4
4432:on 9 January 2013
4386:978-0-300-09179-3
4318:978-1-4051-8949-1
4249:. 12 April 2007.
4026:978-0-7637-6299-5
3373:Wildlife Research
3316:978-0-8130-3165-1
3279:(11): 1345–1351.
3160:(10): 1380–1399.
3086:(10): 1005–1011.
3002:978-0-226-31337-5
2919:(1516): 537–548.
2865:Mammalian Species
2727:978-0-8130-3165-1
2349:978-0-8130-3165-1
2189:978-0-226-28240-4
2071:. pp. 1–18.
1926:978-0-8018-8221-0
1517:local governments
1499:equipment in the
1074:
1073:
1065:
1064:
1056:
1055:
1047:
1046:
1038:
1037:
1029:
1028:
1020:
1019:
946:
945:
937:
936:
821:
820:
812:
811:
803:
802:
725:
724:
654:Isthmus of Panama
634:epoch, while the
374:
373:
273:
176:
159:
16:Species of mammal
6926:
6759:
6758:
6746:
6745:
6733:
6732:
6720:
6719:
6707:
6706:
6694:
6693:
6681:
6680:
6668:
6667:
6655:
6654:
6642:
6641:
6629:
6628:
6616:
6615:
6603:
6602:
6590:
6589:
6577:
6576:
6564:
6563:
6551:
6550:
6538:
6537:
6525:
6524:
6512:
6511:
6499:
6498:
6497:
6484:
6483:
6482:
6452:
6451:
6439:
6228:
6227:
6201:Pronothrotherium
6095:
6094:
6086:
6085:
6067:
5950:
5949:
5927:Pseudortotherium
5858:
5857:
5796:
5757:
5747:
5737:
5722:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5707:
5706:
5694:
5693:
5683:
5645:
5644:
5455:Glossotheriopsis
5432:
5431:
5381:Octodontotherium
5345:
5344:
5337:
5292:Scelidotheridium
5233:Scelidotheriidae
5231:
5211:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5132:
5127:
5126:
5123:
5122:
5075:
5065:
5035:
5005:
4995:
4987:
4986:
4978:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4961:
4960:
4913:
4906:
4899:
4890:
4889:
4838:
4837:
4833:
4814:Giant anteater (
4800:
4799:
4777:Silky anteater (
4763:
4762:
4747:
4740:
4739:
4701:
4700:
4696:
4687:
4686:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4615:
4614:
4599:
4592:
4591:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4514:
4513:
4467:
4466:
4448:
4442:
4441:
4439:
4437:
4422:
4416:
4415:
4397:
4391:
4390:
4374:
4364:
4358:
4357:
4334:Atlantic Studies
4329:
4323:
4322:
4302:
4296:
4295:
4279:
4269:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4258:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4220:
4192:
4186:
4185:
4167:
4135:
4129:
4128:
4118:
4108:
4076:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4065:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4012:
4006:
4005:
3995:
3985:
3961:
3955:
3954:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3919:
3913:
3906:
3888:
3875:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3851:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3821:
3793:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3772:(4): 1213–1215.
3753:
3747:
3746:
3728:
3713:
3712:
3672:
3657:
3656:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3577:
3568:
3567:
3543:
3534:
3533:
3523:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3482:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3335:
3329:
3328:
3302:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3237:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3148:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3126:
3103:
3077:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3013:
3007:
3006:
2988:
2982:
2981:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2936:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2880:
2852:
2835:
2834:
2824:
2814:
2786:
2780:
2779:
2757:
2740:
2739:
2713:
2686:
2685:
2661:
2638:
2637:
2619:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2591:
2576:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2541:10.1638/06-026.1
2524:
2518:
2517:
2489:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2410:
2401:
2400:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2335:
2324:
2323:
2265:
2256:
2255:
2245:
2235:
2211:
2202:
2201:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2156:
2149:
2141:"Giant Anteater
2136:
2105:
2104:
2098:
2094:
2092:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2003:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1984:
1954:
1939:
1938:
1902:
1885:Kingdom Hospital
1748:Florencio Varela
1279:which gives the
1221:
1210:Mounted skeleton
1207:
1193:
1171:late Pleistocene
1167:colonial insects
984:
983:
960:
959:
901:
900:
877:
876:
870:
869:
863:
862:
839:
838:
767:
766:
743:
742:
689:
688:
678:
677:
671:
670:
664:
663:
595:belong to order
531:M. t. tridactyla
368:
360:
339:
333:
324:
304:
265:
191:
190:
170:
153:
148:
147:
129:, Denmark, 2005
120:
110:
40:
27:Temporal range:
21:
20:
6934:
6933:
6929:
6928:
6927:
6925:
6924:
6923:
6874:Mammals of Peru
6769:
6768:
6767:
6762:
6754:
6749:
6741:
6736:
6728:
6723:
6715:
6710:
6702:
6697:
6689:
6686:Observation.org
6684:
6676:
6671:
6663:
6658:
6650:
6645:
6637:
6632:
6624:
6619:
6611:
6606:
6598:
6593:
6585:
6580:
6572:
6567:
6559:
6554:
6546:
6541:
6533:
6528:
6520:
6515:
6507:
6502:
6493:
6492:
6487:
6478:
6477:
6472:
6459:
6449:
6440:
6415:
6382:Proeremotherium
6375:Pliomegatherium
6298:Anisodontherium
6283:
6278:Proprepotherium
6242:
6213:
6122:Nothrotheriinae
6116:
6090:Nothrotheriidae
6084:
6071:
6047:
5939:
5856:
5844:Proplatyarthrus
5789:
5714:
5701:
5684:
5663:
5627:
5580:Glossotheridium
5565:
5546:Magdalenabradys
5510:
5421:
5374:Octodontobradys
5341:
5325:
5299:Scelidotheriops
5224:
5203:
5190:
5121:
5116:Pseudoglyptodon
5107:
5090:
5049:Myrmecophagidae
5043:
5013:
4968:
4955:
4923:
4917:
4887:
4882:
4863:
4857:T. tetradactyla
4835:
4834:
4832:
4822:
4795:Myrmecophagidae
4785:
4752:
4726:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4672:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4604:
4586:
4548:
4541:
4487:Wayback Machine
4476:
4471:
4470:
4463:
4449:
4445:
4435:
4433:
4424:
4423:
4419:
4412:
4398:
4394:
4387:
4365:
4361:
4330:
4326:
4319:
4303:
4299:
4292:
4270:
4266:
4256:
4254:
4239:
4238:
4234:
4193:
4189:
4136:
4132:
4077:
4073:
4063:
4061:
4038:
4034:
4027:
4013:
4009:
3962:
3958:
3931:
3927:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3886:
3876:
3872:
3867:on 2 July 2013.
3864:
3849:
3839:
3835:
3794:
3787:
3754:
3750:
3743:
3729:
3716:
3701:10.2307/2388344
3673:
3660:
3617:
3613:
3578:
3571:
3544:
3537:
3500:
3496:
3451:
3447:
3404:
3400:
3385:10.1071/WR14220
3369:
3365:
3336:
3332:
3317:
3303:
3294:
3269:Linnaeus, 1758"
3261:
3257:
3250:
3228:
3224:
3193:
3189:
3149:
3140:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3075:
3069:
3065:
3014:
3010:
3003:
2989:
2985:
2954:
2950:
2900:
2896:
2853:
2838:
2787:
2783:
2776:
2762:Myrmecophagidae
2758:
2743:
2728:
2714:
2689:
2662:
2641:
2634:
2620:
2605:
2595:
2593:
2592:on 21 July 2019
2589:
2574:
2568:
2564:
2525:
2521:
2506:
2490:
2477:
2467:
2465:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2434:
2432:
2411:
2404:
2369:
2365:
2350:
2336:
2327:
2266:
2259:
2212:
2205:
2190:
2174:
2170:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2147:
2145:Linnaeus, 1758"
2137:
2108:
2096:
2095:
2086:
2085:
2078:
2076:
2063:
2059:
2049:
2047:
2034:
2030:
2020:
2018:
2005:
2004:
1997:
1987:
1985:
1955:
1942:
1927:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1878:mascot. In the
1760:
1739:
1734:
1714:Acanthocephalan
1698:
1669:
1602:
1583:keep in contact
1569:Giant anteater
1559:
1525:
1449:arid shrublands
1373:
1341:hyoid apparatus
1317:chewing muscles
1301:
1299:Feeding anatomy
1293:metabolic rates
1229:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1183:
1181:Characteristics
1075:
1066:
1057:
1048:
1039:
1030:
1021:
947:
938:
822:
813:
804:
726:
613:Late Cretaceous
574:Myrmecophagidae
547:M. t. centralis
495:
487:popular culture
366:
358:
341:
337:
335:
331:
315:
306:
300:
287:
264:
250:Myrmecophagidae
185:
177:
160:
149:
145:
138:
111:
109:
108:
107:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
35:
34:
32:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6932:
6922:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6760:
6747:
6734:
6721:
6708:
6695:
6682:
6669:
6656:
6643:
6630:
6617:
6604:
6591:
6578:
6565:
6552:
6539:
6526:
6513:
6500:
6485:
6469:
6467:
6461:
6460:
6446:
6445:
6442:
6441:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6428:
6425:
6424:
6421:
6420:
6417:
6416:
6414:
6413:
6406:
6399:
6392:
6389:Promegatherium
6385:
6378:
6371:
6364:
6357:
6350:
6343:
6336:
6329:
6326:Megathericulus
6322:
6315:
6308:
6305:Diabolotherium
6301:
6293:
6291:
6285:
6284:
6282:
6281:
6274:
6267:
6260:
6252:
6250:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6240:
6231:
6225:
6219:
6218:
6215:
6214:
6212:
6211:
6204:
6197:
6190:
6187:Nothrotheriops
6183:
6176:
6169:
6162:
6155:
6148:
6141:
6134:
6126:
6124:
6118:
6117:
6115:
6114:
6106:
6098:
6092:
6083:
6082:
6074:
6072:
6064:
6061:
6060:
6057:
6056:
6053:
6052:
6049:
6048:
6046:
6045:
6038:
6031:
6024:
6021:Protomegalonyx
6017:
6014:Pliometanastes
6010:
6007:Pattersonocnus
6003:
5996:
5989:
5982:
5975:
5968:
5961:
5953:
5947:
5945:Megalonychinae
5941:
5940:
5938:
5937:
5930:
5923:
5916:
5909:
5902:
5895:
5888:
5881:
5874:
5866:
5864:
5855:
5854:
5847:
5840:
5833:
5830:Mesopotamocnus
5826:
5818:
5810:
5807:Deseadognathus
5802:
5800:
5798:Megalonychidae
5791:
5790:
5788:
5787:
5779:
5776:Schismotherium
5771:
5763:
5753:
5743:
5733:
5725:
5715:
5712:Megatherioidea
5710:
5703:
5702:
5699:Megatherioidea
5690:
5689:
5686:
5685:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5661:
5660:
5659:
5653:
5651:
5649:Megatherioidea
5641:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5629:
5628:
5626:
5625:
5618:
5615:Pleurolestodon
5611:
5604:
5597:
5590:
5583:
5575:
5573:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5563:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5535:
5528:
5525:Bolivartherium
5520:
5518:
5512:
5511:
5509:
5508:
5501:
5494:
5487:
5479:
5472:
5465:
5458:
5451:
5443:
5440:Archaeomylodon
5435:
5429:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5416:Urumacotherium
5412:
5405:
5398:
5391:
5384:
5377:
5370:
5363:
5360:Eionaletherium
5356:
5353:Baraguatherium
5348:
5342:
5334:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5326:
5324:
5323:
5316:
5313:Sibyllotherium
5309:
5306:Scelidotherium
5302:
5295:
5288:
5281:
5274:
5271:Neonematherium
5267:
5259:
5252:
5245:
5237:
5235:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5222:
5214:
5204:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5181:
5174:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5146:
5138:
5136:
5120:
5119:
5110:
5108:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5081:
5071:
5061:
5053:
5051:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5041:
5038:Palaeomyrmidon
5031:
5023:
5021:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5001:
4990:
4984:
4970:
4969:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4953:
4947:
4941:
4935:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4916:
4915:
4908:
4901:
4893:
4884:
4883:
4876:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4852:
4842:
4840:
4824:
4823:
4821:
4820:
4810:
4808:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4787:
4786:
4784:
4783:
4773:
4771:
4760:
4754:
4753:
4736:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4724:
4715:
4705:
4703:
4684:
4678:
4677:
4674:
4673:
4671:
4670:
4661:
4657:B. tridactylus
4652:
4643:
4633:
4631:
4612:
4606:
4605:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4578:
4572:
4566:
4560:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4540:
4539:
4532:
4525:
4517:
4511:
4510:
4508:Giant anteater
4501:
4499:Giant anteater
4495:
4491:ARKive –
4489:
4475:
4474:External links
4472:
4469:
4468:
4461:
4443:
4417:
4410:
4392:
4385:
4359:
4324:
4317:
4297:
4290:
4264:
4232:
4211:(4): 446–449.
4187:
4130:
4071:
4032:
4025:
4007:
3956:
3945:(4): 559–572.
3925:
3870:
3833:
3785:
3748:
3741:
3714:
3687:(9): 255–259.
3658:
3611:
3569:
3558:(2): 187–192.
3535:
3494:
3465:(2): 124–131.
3445:
3398:
3379:(8): 673–680.
3363:
3350:(2): 108–114.
3330:
3315:
3292:
3255:
3248:
3222:
3187:
3138:
3063:
3034:10.1086/303383
3008:
3001:
2983:
2964:(3): 639–658.
2948:
2894:
2836:
2781:
2774:
2741:
2726:
2687:
2639:
2632:
2603:
2562:
2535:(3): 427–429.
2519:
2504:
2475:
2442:
2402:
2383:(3): 237–265.
2363:
2348:
2325:
2257:
2203:
2188:
2168:
2106:
2057:
2028:
1995:
1940:
1925:
1907:"Order Pilosa"
1896:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1823:FĂ©lix de Azara
1759:
1756:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1697:
1694:
1668:
1665:
1601:
1598:
1558:
1555:
1524:
1521:
1372:
1369:
1300:
1297:
1285:triceps muscle
1223:
1216:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1084:Palaeomyrmidon
1072:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1004:
1001:
1000:
997:
996:
987:
982:
980:
977:
976:
973:
972:
968:Chaetophractus
963:
958:
956:
953:
952:
949:
948:
944:
943:
940:
939:
935:
934:
931:
930:
921:
918:
917:
914:
913:
904:
899:
897:
894:
893:
890:
889:
880:
875:
873:
868:
866:
861:
859:
856:
855:
852:
851:
842:
837:
835:
828:
827:
824:
823:
819:
818:
815:
814:
810:
809:
806:
805:
801:
800:
797:
796:
787:
784:
783:
780:
779:
770:
765:
763:
760:
759:
756:
755:
746:
741:
739:
732:
731:
728:
727:
723:
722:
719:
718:
709:
706:
705:
702:
701:
692:
687:
685:
676:
674:
669:
667:
662:
591:Anteaters and
582:silky anteater
525:was used as a
494:
491:
462:. It has been
378:giant anteater
372:
371:
370:
369:
361:
350:
349:
343:
342:
336:
330:
326:
325:
317:
316:
307:
296:
295:
289:
288:
281:
279:
275:
274:
257:
253:
252:
247:
243:
242:
237:
233:
232:
227:
223:
222:
217:
213:
212:
207:
203:
202:
197:
193:
192:
179:
178:
165:
162:
161:
143:
140:
139:
134:
131:
130:
127:Copenhagen Zoo
125:A specimen at
122:
121:
113:
112:
104:
103:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
26:
24:Giant anteater
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6931:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6776:
6774:
6757:
6752:
6748:
6744:
6739:
6735:
6731:
6726:
6722:
6718:
6713:
6709:
6705:
6700:
6696:
6692:
6687:
6683:
6679:
6674:
6670:
6666:
6661:
6657:
6653:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6635:
6631:
6627:
6622:
6618:
6614:
6609:
6605:
6601:
6596:
6592:
6588:
6583:
6579:
6575:
6570:
6566:
6562:
6557:
6553:
6549:
6544:
6540:
6536:
6531:
6527:
6523:
6518:
6514:
6510:
6505:
6501:
6496:
6490:
6486:
6481:
6475:
6471:
6470:
6468:
6466:
6462:
6458:
6453:
6438:
6412:
6411:
6407:
6405:
6404:
6400:
6398:
6397:
6393:
6391:
6390:
6386:
6384:
6383:
6379:
6377:
6376:
6372:
6370:
6369:
6365:
6363:
6362:
6358:
6356:
6355:
6351:
6349:
6348:
6344:
6342:
6341:
6337:
6335:
6334:
6333:Megatheridium
6330:
6328:
6327:
6323:
6321:
6320:
6316:
6314:
6313:
6312:Eomegatherium
6309:
6307:
6306:
6302:
6300:
6299:
6295:
6294:
6292:
6290:
6289:Megatheriinae
6286:
6280:
6279:
6275:
6273:
6272:
6268:
6266:
6265:
6261:
6259:
6258:
6254:
6253:
6251:
6249:
6245:
6238:
6237:
6233:
6232:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6223:Megatheriidae
6220:
6210:
6209:
6205:
6203:
6202:
6198:
6196:
6195:
6194:Nothrotherium
6191:
6189:
6188:
6184:
6182:
6181:
6177:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6168:
6167:
6166:Mcdonaldocnus
6163:
6161:
6160:
6156:
6154:
6153:
6149:
6147:
6146:
6145:Chasicobradys
6142:
6140:
6139:
6138:Aymaratherium
6135:
6133:
6132:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6123:
6119:
6112:
6111:
6107:
6105:
6104:
6100:
6099:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6087:
6081:
6080:
6079:Analcimorphus
6076:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6062:
6044:
6043:
6039:
6037:
6036:
6032:
6030:
6029:
6025:
6023:
6022:
6018:
6016:
6015:
6011:
6009:
6008:
6004:
6002:
6001:
5997:
5995:
5994:
5990:
5988:
5987:
5983:
5981:
5980:
5976:
5974:
5973:
5972:Megalonychops
5969:
5967:
5966:
5962:
5960:
5959:
5955:
5954:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5942:
5936:
5935:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5924:
5922:
5921:
5917:
5915:
5914:
5910:
5908:
5907:
5903:
5901:
5900:
5896:
5894:
5893:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5868:
5867:
5865:
5863:
5862:Ortotheriinae
5859:
5853:
5852:
5848:
5846:
5845:
5841:
5839:
5838:
5834:
5832:
5831:
5827:
5824:
5823:
5819:
5816:
5815:
5811:
5809:
5808:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5799:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5784:Similhapalops
5780:
5778:
5777:
5772:
5770:
5769:
5764:
5762:
5761:
5754:
5752:
5751:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5734:
5732:
5731:
5727:
5726:
5723:
5719:
5716:
5713:
5708:
5704:
5700:
5695:
5691:
5682:
5657:
5656:
5655:
5654:
5652:
5650:
5646:
5642:
5624:
5623:
5619:
5617:
5616:
5612:
5610:
5609:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5598:
5596:
5595:
5591:
5589:
5588:
5587:Glossotherium
5584:
5582:
5581:
5577:
5576:
5574:
5572:
5568:
5562:
5561:
5560:Thinobadistes
5557:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5548:
5547:
5543:
5541:
5540:
5536:
5534:
5533:
5529:
5527:
5526:
5522:
5521:
5519:
5517:
5513:
5507:
5506:
5502:
5500:
5499:
5495:
5493:
5492:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5480:
5478:
5477:
5473:
5471:
5470:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5459:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5449:
5448:
5444:
5442:
5441:
5437:
5436:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5424:
5418:
5417:
5413:
5411:
5410:
5406:
5404:
5403:
5399:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5390:
5389:
5385:
5383:
5382:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5371:
5369:
5368:
5364:
5362:
5361:
5357:
5355:
5354:
5350:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5340:
5332:
5322:
5321:
5317:
5315:
5314:
5310:
5308:
5307:
5303:
5301:
5300:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5289:
5287:
5286:
5282:
5280:
5279:
5278:Proscelidodon
5275:
5273:
5272:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5260:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5251:
5250:
5246:
5244:
5243:
5242:Analcitherium
5239:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5227:
5221:
5220:
5216:
5215:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5201:Mylodontoidea
5197:
5187:
5186:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5168:
5166:
5165:
5161:
5159:
5158:
5154:
5152:
5151:
5147:
5145:
5144:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5135:
5128:
5124:
5118:
5117:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5101:
5087:
5086:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5072:
5070:
5069:
5062:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5050:
5046:
5040:
5039:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5020:
5016:
5010:
5009:
5002:
5000:
4999:
4992:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4979:
4975:
4971:
4967:
4962:
4958:
4952:
4948:
4946:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4934:
4930:
4929:
4926:
4921:
4914:
4909:
4907:
4902:
4900:
4895:
4894:
4891:
4881:
4880:
4874:
4860:
4858:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4831:
4830:
4825:
4819:
4817:
4816:M. tridactyla
4812:
4811:
4809:
4807:
4806:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4792:
4782:
4780:
4779:C. didactylus
4775:
4774:
4772:
4770:
4769:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4755:
4751:
4750:
4741:
4737:
4723:
4721:
4716:
4714:
4712:
4711:C. didactylus
4707:
4706:
4704:
4694:
4693:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4682:Choloepodidae
4679:
4669:
4667:
4666:B. variegatus
4662:
4660:
4658:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4646:Maned sloth (
4644:
4642:
4640:
4635:
4634:
4632:
4622:
4621:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4602:
4593:
4589:
4583:
4579:
4577:
4573:
4571:
4567:
4565:
4561:
4559:
4555:
4554:
4551:
4546:
4538:
4533:
4531:
4526:
4524:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4509:
4507:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4494:
4490:
4488:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4464:
4458:
4454:
4447:
4431:
4427:
4421:
4413:
4411:0-7864-1555-X
4407:
4403:
4396:
4388:
4382:
4378:
4373:
4372:
4363:
4355:
4351:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4328:
4320:
4314:
4310:
4309:
4301:
4293:
4291:0-8135-0896-7
4287:
4283:
4278:
4277:
4268:
4252:
4248:
4247:
4242:
4236:
4228:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4200:
4191:
4183:
4179:
4175:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4134:
4126:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4075:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4036:
4028:
4022:
4018:
4011:
4003:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3975:
3971:
3967:
3960:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3929:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3885:
3883:
3874:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3848:
3846:
3837:
3829:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3801:
3792:
3790:
3780:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3761:
3752:
3744:
3742:0-8018-5789-9
3738:
3734:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3721:
3719:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3690:
3686:
3682:
3678:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3634:
3630:
3626:
3622:
3615:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3583:
3576:
3574:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3542:
3540:
3531:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3498:
3490:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3456:
3449:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3402:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3378:
3374:
3367:
3358:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3334:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3312:
3308:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3287:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3268:
3259:
3251:
3249:0-12-632590-1
3245:
3241:
3236:
3235:
3226:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3206:
3203:(2): 87–117.
3202:
3198:
3191:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3155:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3012:
3004:
2998:
2994:
2987:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2952:
2944:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2908:
2904:
2898:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2871:(956): 1–13.
2870:
2866:
2862:
2860:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2832:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2794:
2785:
2777:
2775:0-7876-7750-7
2771:
2767:
2763:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2635:
2633:0-7607-1969-1
2629:
2625:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2523:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2505:0-226-19542-2
2501:
2497:
2496:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2463:
2459:
2457:
2452:
2446:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2416:
2409:
2407:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2367:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2341:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2321:
2317:
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2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
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2289:
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2277:
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2264:
2262:
2253:
2249:
2244:
2239:
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2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2210:
2208:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2172:
2153:
2146:
2144:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2102:
2090:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2061:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2032:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2002:
2000:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1962:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1911:Wilson, D. E.
1908:
1901:
1897:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1849:Max Fleischer
1845:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1828:
1827:Salvador DalĂ
1824:
1820:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1804:Kayapo people
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1769:
1764:
1755:
1753:
1749:
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1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1393:South America
1390:
1382:
1377:
1368:
1367:of its prey.
1366:
1362:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1305:
1296:
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1266:
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1258:
1254:
1249:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1220:
1206:
1192:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1139:Montehermosan
1136:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1070:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1052:
1051:
1043:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1025:
1024:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1003:
1002:
999:
998:
995:
994:
993:
986:
985:
979:
978:
975:
974:
971:
970:
969:
962:
961:
955:
954:
951:
950:
942:
941:
933:
932:
929:
928:
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920:
919:
916:
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912:
911:
910:
903:
902:
896:
895:
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891:
888:
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886:
879:
878:
872:
871:
865:
864:
858:
857:
854:
853:
850:
849:
848:
841:
840:
833:
830:
829:
826:
825:
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816:
808:
807:
799:
798:
795:
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793:
786:
785:
782:
781:
778:
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769:
768:
762:
761:
758:
757:
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753:
752:
745:
744:
737:
734:
733:
730:
729:
721:
720:
717:
716:
715:
708:
707:
704:
703:
700:
699:
698:
691:
690:
683:
680:
679:
673:
672:
666:
665:
661:
659:
655:
651:
647:
646:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
589:
587:
583:
579:
575:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
553:and northern
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
515:specific name
512:
508:
505:in 1758. Its
504:
503:Carl Linnaeus
500:
499:binomial name
490:
488:
484:
480:
477:
476:pre-Columbian
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
429:
427:
422:
418:
415:
411:
407:
406:
401:
397:
396:South America
393:
389:
385:
384:
379:
365:
362:
357:
354:
353:
351:
348:
344:
327:
323:
318:
314:
310:
305:
303:
297:
294:
293:Binomial name
290:
286:
285:
280:
277:
276:
272:
268:
263:
262:
258:
255:
254:
251:
248:
245:
244:
241:
238:
235:
234:
231:
228:
225:
224:
221:
218:
215:
214:
211:
208:
205:
204:
201:
198:
195:
194:
189:
184:
180:
174:
168:
163:
157:
152:
141:
137:
132:
128:
123:
119:
114:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
39:
30:
29:Montehermosan
22:
19:
6509:Myrmecophaga
6464:
6408:
6401:
6394:
6387:
6380:
6373:
6366:
6359:
6352:
6345:
6340:Megatheriops
6338:
6331:
6324:
6319:Eremotherium
6317:
6310:
6303:
6296:
6276:
6271:Prepoplanops
6269:
6264:Prepotherium
6262:
6255:
6236:Thalassocnus
6234:
6206:
6199:
6192:
6185:
6178:
6173:Mionothropus
6171:
6164:
6157:
6150:
6143:
6136:
6129:
6110:Thalassocnus
6108:
6101:
6077:
6040:
6033:
6026:
6019:
6012:
6005:
5998:
5991:
5984:
5977:
5970:
5963:
5956:
5932:
5925:
5918:
5911:
5906:Paranabradys
5904:
5897:
5890:
5883:
5876:
5869:
5849:
5842:
5835:
5828:
5820:
5812:
5805:
5782:
5774:
5766:
5758:
5750:Hiskatherium
5748:
5738:
5728:
5620:
5613:
5606:
5599:
5592:
5585:
5578:
5558:
5553:Sphenotherus
5551:
5544:
5537:
5530:
5523:
5516:Lestodontini
5503:
5496:
5489:
5481:
5474:
5469:Mylodonopsis
5467:
5460:
5453:
5447:Brievabradys
5445:
5438:
5427:Mylodontinae
5414:
5407:
5400:
5393:
5386:
5379:
5372:
5365:
5358:
5351:
5339:Mylodontidae
5318:
5311:
5304:
5297:
5290:
5283:
5276:
5269:
5261:
5256:Chubutherium
5254:
5247:
5240:
5217:
5183:
5176:
5169:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5141:
5134:Megalocnidae
5114:
5083:
5076:
5066:
5058:Myrmecophaga
5057:
5056:
5036:
5026:
5019:Cyclopedidae
5008:Orthoarthrus
5006:
4996:
4949:Superorder:
4877:
4856:
4847:
4827:
4815:
4813:
4805:Myrmecophaga
4804:
4803:
4778:
4766:
4758:Cyclopedidae
4746:Vermilingua
4744:
4720:C. hoffmanni
4719:
4710:
4690:
4665:
4656:
4648:B. torquatus
4647:
4638:
4618:
4610:Bradypodidae
4596:
4505:
4452:
4446:
4434:. Retrieved
4430:the original
4420:
4401:
4395:
4370:
4362:
4337:
4333:
4327:
4307:
4300:
4275:
4267:
4255:. Retrieved
4244:
4235:
4208:
4204:
4201:) in Brazil"
4198:
4190:
4155:
4151:
4145:
4141:
4133:
4088:
4084:
4074:
4062:. Retrieved
4046:The Guardian
4045:
4035:
4016:
4010:
3973:
3969:
3959:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3928:
3916:. Retrieved
3894:
3890:
3881:
3873:
3862:the original
3857:
3853:
3844:
3836:
3809:
3805:
3799:
3769:
3765:
3759:
3751:
3732:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3631:(1): 52–56.
3628:
3624:
3620:
3614:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3514:(1): 76–83.
3511:
3507:
3497:
3462:
3458:
3448:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3376:
3372:
3366:
3347:
3343:
3333:
3306:
3276:
3272:
3266:
3258:
3233:
3225:
3200:
3196:
3190:
3157:
3153:
3129:. Retrieved
3083:
3079:
3066:
3021:
3017:
3011:
2992:
2986:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2916:
2910:
2897:
2868:
2864:
2858:
2802:
2798:
2792:
2784:
2765:
2761:
2717:
2676:(1): 19–41.
2673:
2669:
2665:
2623:
2594:. Retrieved
2587:the original
2582:
2578:
2565:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2494:
2466:. Retrieved
2454:
2445:
2433:. Retrieved
2424:
2418:
2380:
2376:
2373:Eurotamandua
2372:
2366:
2339:
2275:
2269:
2223:
2219:
2178:
2171:
2159:. Retrieved
2142:
2077:. Retrieved
2067:
2060:
2048:. Retrieved
2038:
2031:
2019:. Retrieved
2010:
1986:. Retrieved
1972:
1966:
1960:
1915:
1900:
1883:
1880:Stephen King
1866:
1859:Maginot Line
1852:
1846:
1842:André Breton
1831:
1816:
1784:Amazon Basin
1773:
1740:
1723:
1717:
1699:
1690:
1678:
1650:
1642:
1611:
1587:
1568:
1546:
1534:
1512:
1497:horse-riding
1490:
1483:
1480:
1453:
1386:
1357:
1325:
1310:
1289:
1250:
1234:
1230:
1156:
1149:
1145:
1135:Myrmecophaga
1134:
1128:
1124:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1105:Myrmecophaga
1104:
1098:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1007:
1006:
990:
989:
966:
965:
924:
923:
907:
906:
883:
882:
845:
844:
792:Myrmecophaga
791:
790:
789:
773:
772:
749:
748:
712:
711:
695:
694:
650:Late Miocene
643:
640:Myrmecophaga
639:
627:
590:
578:Cyclopedidae
559:M. t. artata
558:
546:
530:
522:
518:
511:Myrmecophaga
510:
507:generic name
496:
453:
430:
405:Myrmecophaga
404:
403:
382:
381:
377:
375:
363:
355:
334: extant
301:
299:
283:
282:
261:Myrmecophaga
260:
259:
18:
6595:iNaturalist
6489:Wikispecies
6403:Sibotherium
6347:Megatherium
6248:Planopsinae
6152:Huilabradys
6131:Amphibradys
6103:Neohapalops
6042:Zacatzontli
6035:Xibalbaonyx
6000:Nohochichak
5965:Australonyx
5913:Pliomorphus
5899:Ortotherium
5878:Eucholoeops
5851:Urumacocnus
5822:Hyperleptus
5760:Hyperleptus
5622:Simomylodon
5608:Paramylodon
5594:Kiyumylodon
5571:Mylodontini
5532:Lestobradys
5505:Strabosodon
5483:Oreomylodon
5476:Ocnotherium
5388:Octomylodon
5367:Nematherium
5263:Nematherium
5078:Protamandua
5068:Neotamandua
4998:Argyromanis
4982:Vermilingua
4848:T. mexicana
4836:(Tamanduas)
4748:(Anteaters)
4639:B. pygmaeus
4580:Superorder
4574:Infraclass
4340:(1): 5–27.
4091:: 281–288.
3897:(1): 7–12.
3101:2433/108571
2888:11336/90534
2456:Fossilworks
2427:: 419–432.
2282:: 186–188.
2097:|work=
2050:23 November
1988:19 November
1882:miniseries
1861:during the
1817:During the
1614:insectivore
1594:territorial
1571:home ranges
1464:Appendix II
1425:El Salvador
1365:formic acid
1353:respiration
1329:sternohyoid
1281:teres major
1273:plantigrade
1261:chimpanzees
1255:similar to
1125:Neotamandua
1117:Protamandua
1113:Neotamandua
1109:Protamandua
1100:Neotamandua
1090:Protamandua
586:Vermilingua
539:the Guianas
449:home ranges
169:Appendix II
6773:Categories
6159:Lakukullus
6069:Megatheria
6028:Sinclairia
5986:Megistonyx
5958:Ahytherium
5885:Hapaloides
5768:Pelecyodon
5658:see below↓
5491:Promylodon
5462:Megabradys
5285:Scelidodon
5157:Megalocnus
5143:Acratocnus
3976:(83): 83.
3681:Biotropica
3625:Biotropica
2805:: e11945.
2021:14 January
1892:References
1863:Phoney War
1812:initiation
1758:In culture
1638:dry season
1634:wet season
1550:camouflage
1456:vulnerable
1433:Costa Rica
1349:oropharynx
1345:buccinator
1333:hyoglossus
1173:and early
1121:prehensile
992:Euphractus
926:Tolypeutes
885:Priodontes
832:Armadillos
609:armadillos
519:tridactyla
464:extirpated
456:vulnerable
437:rainforest
390:native to
367:Rehn, 1900
151:Vulnerable
6784:Anteaters
6410:Urumaquia
6208:Xyophorus
6180:Nothropus
5979:Megalonyx
5934:Torcellia
5837:Paulocnus
5498:Ranculcus
5395:Orophodon
5219:Choloepus
5150:Imagocnus
4951:Xenarthra
4931:Kingdom:
4692:Choloepus
4598:Folivora
4582:Xenarthra
4354:164122848
4174:0015-5683
4054:0261-3077
4017:Mammalogy
3812:: 41–43.
3606:208213890
3592:(6): 93.
3489:219766800
3325:741613153
2736:741613153
2514:493329394
2358:741613153
2198:124031828
2099:ignored (
2089:cite book
2011:cites.org
1847:The 1940
1838:bookplate
1788:trickster
1776:mythology
1752:zookeeper
1696:Mortality
1661:mealworms
1542:nocturnal
1472:wildfires
1441:Argentina
1429:Guatemala
1267:and bent
1196:Side view
909:Cabassous
736:Anteaters
714:Choloepus
632:Oligocene
620:Paleocene
605:Cingulata
601:Xenarthra
543:Argentina
535:Venezuela
483:folktales
433:grassland
400:anteaters
278:Species:
206:Kingdom:
200:Eukaryota
36:5–0
6725:Species+
6665:11800038
6613:11271099
6474:Wikidata
5993:Meizonyx
5871:Diodomus
5814:Hapalops
5740:Hapalops
5730:Bradypus
5539:Lestodon
5320:Valgipes
5185:Parocnus
5164:Mesocnus
5105:Folivora
5085:Tamandua
5028:Cyclopes
4945:Mammalia
4939:Chordata
4937:Phylum:
4933:Animalia
4879:Category
4829:Tamandua
4768:Cyclopes
4620:Bradypus
4600:(Sloths)
4576:Eutheria
4570:Mammalia
4564:Chordata
4558:Animalia
4556:Kingdom
4483:Archived
4251:Archived
4227:25027752
4182:27189420
4125:31867208
4058:Archived
4002:23981950
3918:6 August
3909:Archived
3828:84283058
3806:Edentata
3653:86625360
3530:86468793
3508:Edentata
3440:92041283
3393:84098771
3217:42891487
3182:13644895
3174:28643449
3131:9 August
3122:Archived
3118:25864310
3110:18088164
3050:10856202
2978:15861420
2943:18990666
2903:Caro, T.
2831:34447632
2579:Edentata
2557:40236152
2549:17319150
2462:Archived
2429:Archived
2397:29173495
2320:27112941
2312:17789783
2278:(4798).
2252:15115541
2152:Archived
2073:Archived
2044:Archived
2015:Archived
1935:62265494
1851:cartoon
1780:folklore
1622:termites
1608:Foraging
1600:Foraging
1511:and the
1509:Pantanal
1445:Paraguay
1397:Honduras
1383:, Brazil
1331:and the
1321:papillae
1257:gorillas
1175:Holocene
1079:Pliocene
775:Tamandua
751:Cyclopes
697:Bradypus
645:Tamandua
628:Cyclopes
563:northern
551:Colombia
493:Taxonomy
472:bushmeat
445:termites
424:colored
421:arboreal
386:) is an
364:Falcifer
347:Synonyms
309:Linnaeus
267:Linnaeus
246:Family:
230:Mammalia
220:Chordata
216:Phylum:
210:Animalia
196:Domain:
156:IUCN 3.1
6751:ZooBank
6652:1000442
6587:2436346
6480:Q203033
6354:Ocnopus
6257:Planops
5601:Mylodon
5249:Catonyx
5178:Neocnus
5171:Miocnus
4943:Class:
4920:Pilosan
4562:Phylum
4543:Extant
4436:25 June
4282:189–191
4246:Reuters
4116:6906829
4093:Bibcode
4064:8 March
3993:3765926
3709:2388344
3689:Bibcode
3633:Bibcode
3467:Bibcode
3420:Bibcode
3058:4436119
3042:3079219
2934:2674080
2822:8364315
2596:21 July
2468:7 March
2435:7 March
2304:1698387
2284:Bibcode
2271:Science
2161:13 June
2079:7 March
1774:In the
1737:Attacks
1702:jaguars
1681:estrous
1653:beetles
1557:Spacing
1538:diurnal
1513:cerrado
1485:cerrado
1458:by the
1417:Uruguay
1401:Bolivia
1389:Central
1361:gizzard
1337:sternum
1237:mottled
1163:savanna
1095:Miocene
1009:Zaedyus
847:Dasypus
834:
738:
684:
569:in the
557:), and
555:Ecuador
527:synonym
458:by the
412:in the
392:Central
256:Genus:
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