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Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione

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throw his sister off a roof and was forced to leave Rome, probably after committing murder. The turbulence that characterised his life overshadowed his artistic brilliance, and Castiglione struggled to achieve recognition in his lifetime. Much of what is known about the artist is derived not from fulfilled commissions, but from court documents."
293:, the only printmaking technique to be an Italian invention, making over twenty over the succeeding years. His most popular and influential prints were a series of exotic heads, mostly of vaguely Oriental males, but also of women. These were produced in great numbers. Among the subjects of his etchings are 250:(often using a mixture of mediums) as a finished work - previously they had been used only for working studies for another finished piece, for example by Rubens. He returned to the same subjects over and over again, as both paintings and etchings, but with significantly different compositions each time. 340:, the religious event is a minor, background part of the painting, the stampede of animals is far more prominent than the scattering of bankers. Castiglione's attention to detail in the depiction of nature is regarded as proof of the influence of Scorza and the Flemish still life and animal painter 347:
In Mantua, he received his name of Grechetto, from the classic air of his pastoral depictions. In his later years, he was severely afflicted by gout. His brother Salvatore and his son Francesco excelled in the same subjects; and it is thought that many paintings which are ascribed to Benedetto are
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He had various brushes with the law in his lifetime. The Queen's Gallery in London, where an exhibition of his work was held in 2013, made the following statement: "Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione was also a violent and impetuous man, who was repeatedly in court for assault, allegedly attempted to
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Zur Problematik der Rembrandt-Rezeption im Werk des Genuesen Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione (Genua 1609-1664 Mantua): eine Untersuchung zu seinem Stil und seinen Nachwirkungen im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert
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who was a long-term resident of Genoa. It has been suggested that it was Jan Roos who convinced Castiglione to enliven his religious and mythological compositions with animal and still-life elements.
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Castiglione was famous for his ability to paint animals, mostly farm animals, and they were often a dominant motif in his paintings. For example, in the painting of
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and the animals entering the Ark was a favourite subject of his, and he devised a number of other new subjects from the early parts of the
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Castiglione was born in Genoa. The biographer of Genoese painters, Raffaele Soprani says his parents had him placed in the studio of
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is another of the principal of these; others are about religious themes. Some are moralistic stories such as that of the
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Timothy J. Standring. "Castiglione." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 5 March 2016
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and landscapes, but came to specialize in rural scenes with more animals than human figures.
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
977: 972: 922: 732: 349: 8: 357: 774:, Koninklijke Vlaamse Academie van Belgie voor Wetenschappen en Kunsten, 2004, p. 55-58 226:. He was back in Rome in 1647, before moving in 1651 to be a court artist in Mantua for 218:. He lived in Rome from 1634 to about 1645, then returned to Genoa. He also traveled to 568: 341: 348:
only copies after him, or perhaps originals by his son or brother. He also influenced
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Dizionario geografico-storico-statistico-commerciale degli stati del Re di Sardegna
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This etching is often thought to be either a self-portrait, or a portrait of
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Castiglione was a brilliant draftsman and pioneered the development of the
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Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione - The Adoration of the Shepherds, Louvre
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Pelican History of Art, Art and Architecture Italy, 1600-1750
531: 400: 189: 58: 407:, Genoa, ranks among his most celebrated paintings, and the 792: 376: 118: 780: 743: 825:, Volume 7, by Goffredo Casalis, Turin (1840), page 724. 804: 206:. Wittkower describes him as a "passionate student" of 628:
Architectural Capriccio with a Bacchanalian Procession
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contains eight characteristic examples. He painted a
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Furness, Hannah The Daily Telegraph 4 September 2013
352:(c1640-60). Among those who engraved after him were 658: 286:. He was exposed to Rembrandt's etching by 1630. 928:Vite de' pittori, scultori ed architetti genovesi 964: 850: 772:Flemish Art in Hungary: Budapest, 12–13 May 2000 613:Christ Chasing the Moneylenders from the Temple 415:for the church of the Madonna di Castello and 917: 834: 798: 786: 749: 634:(architecture) and GB Castiglione (figures) 956:Genoa : drawings and prints, 1530-1800 29: 878: 810: 338:Jesus clearing the temple of Moneylenders 303:St Joseph Asleep during Flight from Egypt 696: 679: 677: 675: 673: 327: 183: 112: 890: 664: 257:, arguably the most famous of which is 176:with the patriarchs and their animals. 965: 670: 515:Head of a Man with an Oriental Turban 421:Oratorio di San Giacomo della Marina 13: 886:. Penguin Books. pp. 353–355. 864:. London: Royal Collection Trust. 755: 14: 1024: 943: 375:His paintings are to be found in 684: 620: 605: 593: 581: 560: 542: 524: 507: 484: 467: 452: 433: 413:SS. Mary Magdalene and Catharine 391:, and more especially Genoa and 816: 702:Castiglione, Giovanni Benedetto 141:. He is best known now for his 764: 725: 714: 646: 289:In about 1648 he invented the 127:Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione 23:Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione 1: 988:17th-century Italian painters 497: 299:Noah leading animals into Arc 145:, and as the inventor of the 121:'s Sacrifice after the Deluge 267:Diogenes searching for a Man 253:He also executed some sixty 179: 73:1664 (aged 54–55) 7: 998:Italian painters of animals 733:"The Genius of Castiglione" 417:St. James defeats the Moors 354:Giovanni Lorenzo Bertolotto 307:Circe surrounded by animals 210:, who arrived in 1621, and 192:changing the companions of 10: 1029: 844: 426: 232:Isabella Chiara de Austria 157:in Italy and in France as 476:Abraham Meets Melchizidek 460:The Genius of Castiglione 323:The Genius of Castiglione 295:Diogenes with his lantern 263:Giovanni Giacomo de Rossi 259:The Genius of Castiglione 101: 87: 69: 44: 28: 21: 1003:Italian Baroque painters 858:Castiglione: Lost Genius 835:Soprani & Ratti 1768 799:Soprani & Ratti 1768 787:Soprani & Ratti 1768 750:Soprani & Ratti 1768 654:Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini 639: 241: 35:Possible self-portrait, 851:Standring, Timothy J.; 707:Encyclopædia Britannica 493:San Domenico in Soriano 356:in Genoa, the Venetian 319:Resurrection of Lazarus 311:Silenus at the fountain 271:blind leading the blind 204:Giovanni Battista Paggi 572:, oil by Castiglione, 534:leading the Flocks of 333: 199: 164:He painted portraits, 137:and draftsman, of the 123: 16:Italian Baroque artist 993:Italian male painters 923:Ratti, Carlo Giuseppe 331: 234:. He died in Mantua. 187: 116: 891:Jeutter, E. (2004). 441:The Creation of Adam 403:) for the church of 350:Anton Maria Vassallo 1013:Italian printmakers 1008:Italian draughtsmen 950:Gallery of etchings 837:, pp. 314–315. 588:Journey of Rebecca 358:Anton Maria Zanetti 983:Artists from Genoa 897:(in German). VDG. 462:, etching, 1647-48 370:Coreneille Coemans 366:Louis de Chatillon 334: 278:2020-04-06 at the 200: 198:, etching, 1650-51 153:. He was known as 124: 919:Soprani, Raffaele 904:978-3-89739-466-7 880:Wittkower, Rudolf 871:978-1-905686-77-3 632:Filippo Gagliardi 423:, both in Genoa. 212:Peter Paul Rubens 166:history paintings 111: 110: 63:Republic of Genoa 1020: 939: 937: 936: 914: 912: 911: 887: 875: 863: 838: 832: 826: 820: 814: 808: 802: 796: 790: 784: 778: 777: 768: 762: 759: 753: 747: 741: 740: 729: 723: 718: 712: 711: 690: 688: 687: 681: 668: 662: 656: 650: 624: 609: 597: 585: 564: 546: 528: 511: 502: 499: 488: 471: 456: 437: 216:Bernardo Strozzi 208:Anthony van Dyck 55: 53: 33: 19: 18: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1017: 963: 962: 946: 934: 932: 909: 907: 905: 872: 861: 853:Clayton, Martin 847: 842: 841: 833: 829: 821: 817: 809: 805: 797: 793: 785: 781: 775: 769: 765: 760: 756: 748: 744: 731: 730: 726: 719: 715: 700:, ed. (1911). " 685: 683: 682: 671: 663: 659: 651: 647: 642: 635: 625: 616: 610: 601: 598: 589: 586: 577: 574:Museo del Prado 565: 556: 547: 538: 529: 518: 512: 503: 500: 489: 480: 472: 463: 457: 448: 438: 429: 280:Wayback Machine 261:, published by 244: 182: 83: 81:Duchy of Mantua 74: 65: 56: 51: 49: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1026: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 961: 960: 952: 945: 944:External links 942: 941: 940: 915: 903: 888: 876: 870: 846: 843: 840: 839: 827: 815: 813:, p. 354. 811:Wittkower 1993 803: 801:, p. 315. 791: 789:, p. 314. 779: 763: 754: 752:, p. 313. 742: 724: 713: 698:Chisholm, Hugh 669: 657: 644: 643: 641: 638: 637: 636: 626: 619: 617: 611: 604: 602: 599: 592: 590: 587: 580: 578: 566: 559: 557: 548: 541: 539: 530: 523: 520: 519: 513: 506: 504: 490: 483: 481: 473: 466: 464: 458: 451: 449: 439: 432: 428: 425: 362:Michele l'Asne 243: 240: 181: 178: 139:Genoese school 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 89: 88:Known for 85: 84: 75: 71: 67: 66: 57: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1025: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 970: 968: 958: 957: 953: 951: 948: 947: 930: 929: 924: 920: 916: 906: 900: 896: 895: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 867: 860: 859: 854: 849: 848: 836: 831: 824: 819: 812: 807: 800: 795: 788: 783: 773: 767: 758: 751: 746: 738: 737:metmuseum.org 734: 728: 722: 717: 709: 708: 703: 699: 694: 693:public domain 680: 678: 676: 674: 666: 661: 655: 649: 645: 633: 629: 623: 618: 614: 608: 603: 596: 591: 584: 579: 575: 571: 570: 563: 558: 555: 551: 545: 540: 537: 533: 527: 522: 521: 516: 510: 505: 495: 494: 487: 482: 478: 477: 470: 465: 461: 455: 450: 446: 442: 436: 431: 430: 424: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 399:(Nativity of 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 345: 343: 339: 330: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 287: 285: 281: 277: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 251: 249: 239: 235: 233: 230:and his wife 229: 228:Duke Carlo II 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 197: 195: 191: 186: 177: 175: 174:Old Testament 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 152: 149:technique of 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 122: 120: 115: 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 72: 68: 64: 60: 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 20: 955: 933:. Retrieved 927: 908:. Retrieved 893: 883: 857: 830: 818: 806: 794: 782: 771: 770:Carl Velde, 766: 757: 745: 736: 727: 716: 705: 665:Jeutter 2004 660: 648: 627: 612: 567: 514: 491: 474: 459: 440: 416: 412: 397:The Presepio 396: 374: 346: 337: 335: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 288: 270: 266: 258: 252: 245: 236: 201: 188: 163: 159:Le BenĂ©dette 158: 155:Il Grechetto 154: 126: 125: 117: 978:1664 deaths 973:1609 births 776:(in German) 501: 1655 196:into beasts 147:printmaking 96:printmaking 967:Categories 935:2017-08-04 910:2017-08-04 248:oil sketch 170:Noah's ark 151:monotyping 135:printmaker 554:Deucalion 447:, c. 1642 284:Rembrandt 265:in 1648. 180:Biography 133:painter, 925:(1768). 882:(1993). 855:(2013). 615:, Louvre 569:Diogenes 479:, c.1650 445:monotype 419:for the 405:San Luca 389:Florence 342:Jan Roos 315:Nativity 291:monotype 276:Archived 255:etchings 220:Florence 143:etchings 102:Movement 92:Painting 845:Sources 695::  427:Gallery 194:Ulysses 131:Baroque 106:Baroque 50: ( 37:etching 901:  868:  689:  550:Pyrrha 409:Louvre 393:Mantua 385:Naples 381:Venice 368:, and 321:, and 224:Naples 77:Mantua 862:(PDF) 640:Notes 600:Circe 536:Laban 532:Jacob 401:Jesus 242:Works 190:Circe 59:Genoa 899:ISBN 866:ISBN 552:and 377:Rome 222:and 119:Noah 94:and 70:Died 52:1609 48:1609 45:Born 704:". 969:: 921:; 735:. 672:^ 630:, 498:c. 496:, 443:, 395:. 387:, 383:, 379:, 372:. 364:, 360:, 325:. 317:, 313:, 309:, 305:, 301:, 297:, 161:. 79:, 61:, 938:. 913:. 874:. 739:. 667:. 576:. 54:) 39:.

Index


etching
Genoa
Republic of Genoa
Mantua
Duchy of Mantua
Painting
printmaking
Baroque

Noah
Baroque
printmaker
Genoese school
etchings
printmaking
monotyping
history paintings
Noah's ark
Old Testament

Circe
Ulysses
Giovanni Battista Paggi
Anthony van Dyck
Peter Paul Rubens
Bernardo Strozzi
Florence
Naples
Duke Carlo II

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