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292:
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176:
39:
786:
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285:
142:
613:
378:
345:
113:
842:
495:
180:
559:
310:
278:
751:
437:
417:
858:
Members of the
Central Committee of the 28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
666:
827:
847:
535:
721:
822:
716:
540:
301:
8:
681:
643:
530:
519:
508:
447:
397:
853:
Members of the
Politburo of the 28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
706:
503:
452:
245:
66:
179:
from 14 April 1989 to 7 December 1990. Prior to that he had served as the head of the
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158:
78:
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270:
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330:
816:
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726:
686:
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168:
127:
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766:
172:
131:
109:
645:
28th
Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
838:First secretaries of the Georgian Communist Party
300:
814:
833:20th-century politicians from Georgia (country)
253:First Secretary of the Georgian Communist Party
219:Georgia: A Political History Since Independence
177:First Secretary of the Georgian Communist Party
162:
629:
383:First Secretaries of Georgian Communist Party
286:
636:
622:
293:
279:
56:14 April 1989 – 7 December 1990
350:Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
815:
617:
274:
213:
198:
143:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
13:
494:
486:
393:Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
388:
360:Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
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320:
167:; born 22 March 1945) is a former
14:
869:
325:Democratic Republic of Georgia
311:Democratic Republic of Georgia
192:
1:
207:
7:
491:Flag of Georgia (1990–2004)
10:
874:
652:
602:
548:
499:Standard of the President
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377:
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175:politician. He served as
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88:
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60:
49:
38:
34:
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843:Politicians from Tbilisi
238:Party political offices
186:
44:Georgian Communist Party
26:
221:, London: I.B. Taurus,
605:* Acting head of state
500:
492:
394:
361:
326:
792:Dzhumgalbek Amanbayev
498:
490:
392:
359:
324:
717:Nursultan Nazarbayev
667:Mykolas Burokevičius
682:Alexander Dzasokhov
722:Saparmyrat Nyýazow
707:Vladimir Movsisyan
501:
493:
395:
362:
327:
302:Leaders of Georgia
246:Jumber Patiashvili
67:Jumber Patiashvili
810:
809:
697:Absamat Masaliyev
677:Stanislav Hurenko
657:Mikhail Gorbachev
611:
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606:
482:
384:
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316:
269:
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263:Avtandil Margiani
260:Succeeded by
228:978-1-78453-085-3
152:
151:
79:Avtandil Margiani
865:
777:Anatoly Malafeev
747:Enn-Arno Sillari
662:Vladimir Ivashko
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243:Preceded by
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130:(1945–1991) and
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89:Personal details
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29:
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873:
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797:Gregory Yeremey
782:Stepan Pogosyan
772:Gennady Yanayev
742:Galina Semenova
712:Ayaz Mutallibov
702:Qahhor Mahkamov
692:Petru Lucinschi
672:Givi Gumbaridze
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155:Givi Gumbaridze
139:Political party
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40:First Secretary
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20:Givi Gumbaridze
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752:Sergey Sokolov
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732:Yuri Prokofiev
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477:Modern Georgia
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315:Prime Minister
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215:Jones, Stephen
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164:გივი გუმბარიძე
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28:გივი გუმბარიძე
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828:Living people
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727:Ivan Polozkov
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687:Islam Karimov
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541:Zourabichvili
539:
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106:(age 79)
104:22 March 1945
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848:KGB officers
787:Lembit Annus
671:
509:Shevardnadze
504:Gamsakhurdia
457:
448:Shevardnadze
438:Mirtskhulava
379:Georgian SSR
346:Georgian SSR
251:
218:
201:, p. 35
194:
181:Georgian KGB
154:
153:
134:(since 1991)
118:Soviet Union
114:Georgian SSR
74:Succeeded by
51:
823:1945 births
767:Oleg Shenin
762:Ivan Frolov
647:(1990–1991)
531:Saakashvili
520:Saakashvili
453:Patiashvili
443:Mzhavanadze
408:Gogoberidze
124:Nationality
62:Preceded by
817:Categories
525:Burjanadze
514:Burjanadze
481:Presidents
458:Gumbaridze
428:Charkviani
365:Makharadze
331:Ramishvili
304:since 1918
257:1989–1990
208:References
199:Jones 2013
100:1945-03-22
549:Elections
468:Mikeladze
398:Lominadze
336:Zhordania
52:In office
463:Margiani
433:Mgeladze
403:Kakhiani
217:(2013),
173:Georgian
159:Georgian
132:Georgian
413:Mamulia
370:Mdivani
110:Tbilisi
42:of the
225:
169:Soviet
161::
128:Soviet
423:Beria
187:Notes
595:2024
590:2018
585:2013
580:2008
575:2004
570:2000
565:1995
560:1992
555:1991
223:ISBN
171:and
94:Born
819::
183:.
116:,
112:,
102:)
637:e
630:t
623:v
527:*
516:*
294:e
287:t
280:v
157:(
98:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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