7116:До конца XVIII века господствовало странное, но широко распространенное мнение, что глаголическое письмо, бывшее в употреблении в Далмации и Истрии с прилегающими островами и в приморской Хорватии, вместе с переводом священного писания, обязано своим существованием знаменитому отцу церкви св. Иерониму. Зная о нем как авторе латинской «Вульгаты», считая его же как уроженца Далмации славянином, в частности хорватом, домашняя славянская интеллигенция Далмации стала очень рано присваивать ему изобретение глаголицы, быть может, нарочно, с тем умыслом, чтобы успешнее отстаивать и письмо, и богослужение славянское от преследований и запретов со стороны римской иерархии, прикрывая авторитетным именем знаменитого латинского отца церкви свой от греков Кирилла и Мефодия унаследованный обряд. Кем впервые пущено в ход это ни на чем не основанное ученое предание об авторстве св. Иеронима по части глаголического письма и перевода св. писания, мы не знаем, но в 1248 году оно дошло уже до сведения папы Иннокентия IV. <...> Много столетий продолжалась эта вера в Иеронима как изобретателя глаголического письма, не только дома, т. е. в Далмации и Хорватии, не только в Риме, через проживавших там славян... но также и на западе. В Чехию предание занесено в XIV столетии хорватскими монахами-глаголитами, которым поверил даже император Карл IV. (Jagić 1911, pp. 51–52)
2312:, possibly with the intention of more successfully defending both Slavic writing and the Slavic holy service against prosecutions and prohibitions from Rome's hierarchy, thus using the opinion of the famous Latin Father of the Church to protect their church rituals which were inherited not from the Greeks Cyril and Methodius but unknown. We do not know who was the first to put in motion this unscientifically-based tradition about Jerome's authorship of the Glagolitic script and translation of the Holy Scripture, but in 1248 this version came to the knowledge of Pope Innocent IV. <...> The belief in Jerome as an inventor of the Glagolitic lasted many centuries, not only in his homeland, i.e. in Dalmatia and Croatia, not only in Rome, due to Slavs living there... but also in the West. In the 14th century, Croatian monks brought the legend to the Czechs, and even the Emperor Charles IV believed them.
1993:, where it survived well into the 15th century, the last manuscript with Glagolitic script dating to 1450–1452. Its use for special applications continued in some Cyrillic areas, for example in the Bologna Psalter (1230-1241), the Sinodalna 895 Menaion (1260), the RPK 312 Gospel (13th), the Karakallou Epistolary (13th), the NBKM 933 Triodion (13th), the Skopje 1511 Octoechos (13th), the BRAN 4.9.39 Miscellany (13th), the Hilandar Chrysorrhoas (13th/14th), the Mazurin 1698 Pandects (13th/14th), the Sofia Psalter (1337), the SANU 55 Epistolary (1366–1367), the RNB F.п.I.2 Psalter (14th), the Čajniče Gospel (late 14th), the Radosav Miscellany (1444–1461), the Prague NM IX.F.38 Psalter (18th) and in the initials of many manuscripts of the Prophets with Commentary dating to the late 15th and early 16th centuries from
1859:. The Cyrillic alphabet is derived from the Greek alphabet used at that time, with some additional letters for sounds peculiar to Slavic languages (like ⟨ш⟩, ⟨ц⟩, ⟨ч⟩, ⟨ъ⟩, ⟨ь⟩, ⟨ѣ⟩), likely derived from the Glagolitic alphabet. The decision by a great assembly of notables summoned by Boris in the year 893 in favor of Cyrillic created an alphabetical difference between the two literary centres of the Bulgarian state in Pliska and Ohrid. In the western part the Glagolitic alphabet remained dominant at first. However, subsequently in the next two centuries, mostly after the fall of the
4035:
2299:. He was viewed as a "compatriot" and anachronistically as belonging to the same ethnic group; this helped the spread of the cult of the saint in Dalmatia and was later used to support the idea of the presence of Slavic communities in the Eastern Adriatic Coast from ancient times, but the legend was probably firstly introduced for other reasons, like giving a more solid religious justification for the use of this script and Slavic liturgy. The theory nevertheless gained much popularity and spread to other countries before being resolutely disproven.
105:
3230:
2772:
2601:
3173:
3632:
3902:
3530:
2884:
3387:
3063:
3639:
3487:
3286:
2838:
2701:
2652:
3438:
8694:
2485:
4210:
4162:
4029:
3794:
3687:
2941:
2547:
1471:
3117:
2332:
1483:
3966:
3740:
3579:
3344:
2430:
3853:
4259:
3006:
3041:
3273:
3160:
312:
4154:
4020:
3223:
2765:
2594:
4563:
4380:
3523:
2877:
4478:
4338:
3895:
3166:
43:
3480:
3380:
3056:
2831:
2645:
4429:
4520:
3279:
2694:
2478:
4148:
4078:
3787:
3680:
3431:
2933:
2540:
1442:
3110:
2927:
4203:
4014:
3959:
3417:
3846:
1460:
4301:
3733:
3572:
3337:
2423:
1426:
2999:
894:
5488:(strokes and incisions) – but no material evidence of the existence of any pre-Glagolitic Slavic writing system has been found, except for a few brief and vague references in old chronicles and "lives of the saints". All artifacts presented as evidence of pre-Glagolitic Slavic inscriptions have later been identified as texts in known scripts and in known non-Slavic languages, or as fakes. The well-known
2021:. As a result, vernacular impact on the liturgical language and script largely stems from Chakavian sub-dialects, although South Chakavian speakers mostly used Cyrillic, with Glagolitic only in certain parishes as a high liturgical script until a Glagolitic seminary was opened in Split in the 18th century, aside from a period of time in the parish of Kučiće-Vinišće.
6632:; "In 1886 it arrived to the Principality of Montenegro, followed by the Kingdom of Serbia in 1914, and the Republic of Czechoslovakia in 1920, but only for feast days of the main patron saints. The 1935 concordat with the Kingdom of Yugoslavia anticipated the introduction of the Slavic liturgy for all Croatian regions and throughout the entire state..."
2192:
coastal cities and islands took much longer, where the script continued to be used by the notaries of Krk into the first decade of the 19th century, with education by rural chapters on that island ensuring the survival of the script until well after their abolition by the
Napoleon administration in the second decade of the 19th century.
1518:, as Glagolitic lost its dominance. In later centuries, the number of letters dropped dramatically, to fewer than 30 in modern Croatian and Czech recensions of the Church Slavic language. Twenty-four of the 41 original Glagolitic letters (see table below) probably derive from graphemes of the medieval cursive
1215:, whose promulgation of the vernacular had the effect of confining regular use of Glagolitic to a few monasteries and academic institutions, in addition to a small population of enthusiasts, whose numbers grew and shrank with the prevalence of the script in literature, but grew exponentially in pious and
2004:
The early development of the
Glagolitic minuscule script alongside the increasingly square majuscule is poorly documented, but a mutual relationship evolved between the two varieties; the majuscule being used primarily for inscriptions and higher liturgical uses, and the minuscule being used in both
2196:
continued to be educated primarily in the
Glagolitic script as late as the third decade of the 19th century. But without centres of education, Latin script and Italian rapidly took over, so that very little was written in the script after the third quarter of the 19th century except for ceremonial
1203:
discovered the script and established it as the original script devised by Cyril, Glagolitic gained new niche applications in certain intellectual circles, while a small number of priests fought to keep its liturgical use alive, encountering difficulties but eventually succeeding to the point that
2308:, considering him – by his own words, born on the border between Dalmatia and Pannonia (remembering that the Dalmatian borders extended well into Istria at that time) – presumed to be an Illyrian, the self-styled Slavic intellectuals in Dalmatia very early began to ascribe to him the invention of
2191:
into
Croatia in the 15th and 16th centuries posed the first major existential threat to the script's survival. The Counter-Reformation, alongside other factors, led to the suppression of Glagolitic in Istria in the 16th–17th centuries as well as in the Zagreb archdiocese. The Latinisation of the
2303:
Until the end of the 18th century, a strange but widespread opinion dominated that the
Glagolitic writing system, which was in use in Dalmatia and Istria along with neighboring islands, including the translation of the Holy Scripture, owe their existence to the famous church father St. Jerome.
2355:. Other letters were late creations after a Cyrillic model. It should also be noted that Ⱑ corresponds to two different Cyrillic letters (Ѣ and Я), present even in older manuscripts, and not to different later variants of the same Cyrillic letter in different times or places.
5496:
are usually considered to be a reference to a kind of property mark or alternatively fortune-telling signs. Some "Ruthenian letters" found in one version of St. Cyril's life are explainable as misspelled "Syrian letters" (in Slavic, the roots are very similar:
1198:
left the script without legal status and its last remaining centers of education were abolished, concurrent with the weakening of the script in the few remaining seminaries that used the cursive form in instruction, resulting in a rapid decline. But when the
1867:, Glagolitic gradually ceased to be used there at all. Nevertheless, particular passages or words written with the Glagolitic alphabet appeared in Bulgarian Cyrillic manuscripts till the end of the 14th century. Some students of the Ohrid academy went to
2358:
The following table lists each letter in its modern order, showing its
Unicode representation, images of the letter in both the round and angular/squared variant forms, the corresponding modern Cyrillic letter, the approximate sound transcribed with the
2001:. Most later use in the Cyrillic world was for cryptographic purposes, such as in the Krushedol Miscellany (15th), the RNB F.п.I.48 Prologue (1456), the Piskarev 59 Isaac (1472), the Shchukin 511 Miscellany (1511) and the Hludov Gospel (17th/18th).
2342:
The phonetic values of many of the letters are thought to have been displaced under
Cyrillic influence or to have become confused through the early spread to different dialects, so the original values are not always clear. For instance, the letter
1509:
The number of letters in the original
Glagolitic alphabet is not known, but it may have been close to its presumed Greek model. The 41 letters known today include letters for non-Greek sounds, which may have been added by Saint Cyril, as well as
6247:
Cambridge
University Press, 2002, p. 93: "East Christian Slays used two alphabets, Glagolitic and Cyrillic. Just to confuse matters, the script devised by Cyril was probably Glagolitic, while Cyrillic—which came to predominate, emerged somewhat
1182:
would eventually resume printing
Glagolitic books, very few titles were published, so the majority of Glagolitic literary works continued to be written and copied by hand well into the 18th century. Of the major European scripts, only the
1827:
published in Rome. Authorization for the use of this language was extended to some other Slavic regions between 1886 and 1935. In missals, the Glagolitic script was eventually replaced with the Latin alphabet, but the use of the
2367:, while the mostly similar Church Slavonic ones follow an approach more familiar to a generic English speaking reader. Several letters have no modern counterpart. The column for the angular variant, sometimes referred to as
1674:
banned the script and jailed 200 followers of Methodius, mostly students of the original academy. They were then dispersed or, according to some sources, sold as slaves by the Franks. However, many of them, including Saints
1124:
adopters of Istria in a bid to secure the approval of the papacy. The bid was ultimately successful, though sporadic restrictions and repressions from individual bishops continued even after its official recognition by
2322:
The epoch of traditional attribution of the script to Jerome ended probably in 1812. In modern times, only certain marginal authors share this view, usually "re-discovering" one of the already-known mediaeval sources.
6615:"The right to use the Glagolitic language at Mass with the Roman Rite has prevailed for many centuries in all the south-western Balkan countries, and has been sanctioned by long practice and by many popes..."
1529:
The source of the other consonantal letters is unknown. If they were added by Cyril, it is likely that they were taken from an alphabet used for Christian scripture. It is frequently proposed that the letters
7613:
Glagoljica I Hrvatski Glagolizam: Zbornik Radova S Meunarodnoga Znanstvenog Skupa Povodom 100 Obljetnice Staroslavenske Akademije I 50 Obljetnice Staroslavenskog Instituta, Zagreb-krk, 2.-6 Listopada 2002
1727:. Fearing growing Byzantine influence and weakening of the state, Boris viewed the introduction of the Slavic alphabet and language into church use as a way to preserve the independence of the
2045:
1166:
requirement that priests be educated at seminaries. The result was its gradual death as a written script in most of its continental range, but also the unusually late survival of medieval
1981:
Sporadic instances aside, Glagolitic survived beyond the 12th century as a primary script in Croatian lands alone, although from there a brief attempt at reintroduction was made in the
2287:
In the Middle Ages, Glagolitsa was also known as "St. Jerome's script" due to a popular mediaeval legend (created by Croatian scribes in the 13th century) ascribing its invention to
8102:
1054:, though its use declined there in the 12th century, although some manuscripts in the territory of the former retained Glagolitic inclusions for centuries. It had also spread to
1847:(commonly known as the Preslav Literary School, where the Bulgarian capital, along with the school, was transferred to in 893) – is often credited, at least by supporters of
1632:
priests. The Glagolitic alphabet, however it originated, was used between 863 and 885 for government and religious documents and books and at the Great Moravian Academy (
2076:
6104:
6807:
5136:
The Glagolitic combining letters for Glagolitic Supplement block (U+1E000–U+1E02F) was added to the Unicode Standard in June, 2016 with the release of version 9.0:
1498:, who may have created them to facilitate the introduction of Christianity. It is believed that the original letters were fitted to Slavic dialects in geographical
6557:
5523:
books and video game series. It is also featured, in various uses, in several of the point and click adventure games made by Cateia Games, a Croatian game studio.
8314:
6203:
8324:
7896:
7875:
144:
8349:
2165:
7998:
7733:
7810:
2280:(from common Slavic word "bukva" meaning "letter", and a suffix "-itsa") and "Illyrian" (presumably similar to using the same anachronistic name for the
1962:
It was believed that Glagolitsa in Croatia was present only in those areas. But, in 1992, the discovery of Glagolitic inscriptions in churches along the
1688:
7435:
1884:
298:
1871:
where the alphabet was used in the 10th and 11th centuries, along with other scripts. It is not clear whether the Glagolitic alphabet was used in the
9406:
8890:
8205:
7526:
6594:
2347:Ⱓ is thought to have perhaps originally had the sound /u/ but was displaced by the adoption of the ligature Ⱆ under the influence of later Cyrillic
9836:
9826:
9401:
1027:
scribes who incorporated some Glagolitic letters, gradually replaced Glagolitic in that region. Glagolitic remained in use alongside Latin in the
9816:
9806:
9396:
9391:
9386:
7605:
Examples of glagolitic abecedaria, numeraria and alphabet acrostics with some considerations about the original order of letters can be found in
2206:
1848:
2005:
religious and secular documents. Ignoring the problematic early Slavonian inscriptions, the use of the Glagolitic script at its peak before the
8546:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8180:
8175:
8158:
7917:
7592:
7064:
6888:
6047:
5901:
5862:
5816:
5676:
2088:
1692:
11532:
9821:
8170:
1179:
7977:
7956:
5440:
7095:
8965:
8109:
6742:
6384:
7922:
7549:
6665:
6535:
6496:
6457:
2188:
11564:
2372:
152:
8029:
7785:
7491:
7931:
2033:
12806:
8210:
2364:
10754:
6654:
The A to Z of the Orthodox Church, Michael Prokurat, Alexander Golitzin, Michael D. Peterson, Rowman & Littlefield, 2010,
1211:
Latinic translations and transliterations of the matter of the missal in this period led to its decline in the decades before
12786:
12771:
12634:
8883:
7846:
7833:
7235:
7048:
6872:
6417:
6378:
6072:
5885:
11203:
6975:
6296:
6226:
6100:
6078:
5986:
Okey, Robin (1992). "Austro-Hungarian Diplomacy and the Campaign for a Slavonic Liturgy in the Catholic Church, 1881-1914".
12796:
6638:
2056:
2018:
1011:
to spread Christianity there. After the deaths of Cyril and Methodius, their disciples were expelled and they moved to the
6016:
Molitve za puk što se pivaju preko svete mise po župama Dalmacije: prevedene iz Rimskoga misala: s dozvolom crkovne vlasti
10640:
8952:
8238:
6802:
2155:
329:
17:
9176:
7763:
6621:
6564:
2274:
at that time, which gives rise to the name "Slovenish" for the alphabet. Some other, rarer, names for this alphabet are
2215:, their order of development, and influence on each other has been a matter of great study, controversy, and dispute in
8539:
6329:
2041:
6200:
6152:
2098:
12776:
12741:
12402:
12388:
12358:
11497:
8017:
7620:
7411:
6784:
6736:
6529:
6490:
6451:
5726:
5609:
5113:
2115:
1028:
983:. It is generally agreed that it was created in the 9th century for the purpose of translating liturgical texts into
959:
7080:"The "Making" of a National Saint: Reflections on the Formation of the Cult of Saint Jerome in the Eastern Adriatic"
6346:"Atlas of Endangered Alphabets: Indigenous and minority writing systems, and the people who are trying to save them"
12791:
12620:
11337:
10734:
8876:
8217:
8153:
7276:
5577:
5567:
2145:
2068:
1791:
granted the Croatians of southern Dalmatia the unique privilege of using their own language and this script in the
1651:
to restrict spreading and reading Christian services in languages other than Latin or Greek. Around the same time,
1155:
734:
9181:
7715:
L. Niederle, "Slovanské starožitnosti" (Slavic antiquities), III 2, 735; citation can be found in Vajs 1932, p. 4.
11060:
10321:
8165:
7725:
5572:
2037:
1000:
598:
280:
7911:
5544:
2242:
from the names of its first two letters, on the same model as "alpha" + "beta" (the same name can also refer to
12627:
11193:
10832:
7951:
7311:
6712:
6690:
6659:
3261:. In squared glagolitic it was eventually replaced by a Latin/Cyrillic like form, partly due to its complexity
2125:
2084:
2080:
2060:
740:
7626:
6583:"OTPIS INOCENTA IV. SENJSKOM BISKUPU (1248.) POD PATRONATOM SV. JERONIMA I. Senjski privilegij iz godine 1248"
1601:
use letters with a numerical value assigned to each based on their native alphabetic order. This differs from
11302:
10827:
9885:
8810:
8532:
8498:
7971:
7890:
6177:
Fučić, Branko (21 September 1971). "Najstariji glagoljski natpisi" [Oldest Glagolitic Inscriptions].
2135:
1751:
From there, the students travelled to other places and spread the use of their alphabet. Students of the two
580:
10164:
7427:
12801:
12781:
12613:
12592:
9880:
9655:
9171:
8947:
8850:
7943:
5477:
1708:
418:
8448:
4579:
4575:
4532:
4490:
4441:
4392:
4350:
4313:
4271:
4228:
4224:
4172:
4090:
4046:
3976:
3916:
3863:
3808:
3804:
3750:
3697:
3649:
3593:
3540:
3497:
3448:
3397:
3354:
3304:
3300:
3240:
3191:
3187:
3127:
3085:
3081:
3020:
3016:
2959:
2955:
2894:
2848:
2782:
2723:
2662:
2615:
2557:
2495:
2440:
294:
290:
12493:
12472:
11152:
11147:
10842:
10744:
9266:
8957:
8400:
7514:
6582:
1955:
1578:Ϫ. However, Cubberley suggests that if a single prototype were presumed, the most likely source would be
8034:
6127:"Slavic languages | List, Definition, Origin, Map, Tree, History, & Number of Speakers | Britannica"
1506:). The words of that language could not be easily written by using either the Greek or Latin alphabets.
1300:
In the languages now spoken in the places where Glagolitic script was once used, the script is known as
1158:, and the only active printing press with a Glagolitic type was confiscated, leading to a shift towards
12746:
12560:
11157:
10724:
10137:
9198:
8359:
8095:
4723:
4700:
2050:
1495:
988:
78:
9890:
9208:
7821:
12756:
10810:
10532:
10085:
9672:
6931:"Knjiga Оpćena, matica crikvena – stara matična knjiga župe Kučiće-Vinišće, djelo župnika glagoljaša"
2292:
804:
7129:), Venice, 1812 mentions the version as a fact of science (see Jagić 1911, p. 52; Vajs 1932, p. 23).
5743:
12310:
12296:
11601:
10184:
9987:
9203:
8473:
6903:
5770:
4034:
3229:
2771:
2600:
2402:
2064:
1892:
1659:
and it's clergy, persecuted the students of Cyril and Methodius, imprisoned and expelled them from
104:
11915:
9331:
3172:
2032:
Bishoprics by size of 16th century Glagolitic inscriptional corpus (in letters). "Other" includes
1787:), where the squared variant arose and where Glagolitic remained in use for a long time. In 1248,
12761:
12599:
11627:
10584:
10261:
10240:
10120:
10100:
9932:
9603:
9507:
8984:
8942:
8899:
8641:
8488:
8299:
7901:
7880:
3901:
3529:
2883:
2212:
1772:
1740:
1220:
1067:
1032:
1020:
1016:
342:
325:
7404:
Cadmean Letters: The Transmission of the Alphabet to the Aegean and Further West Before 1400 B.C
6763:Велчева, Б. Късната българска глаголица. Кирило-Методиевски студии, кн. 12, София, 1999, 87–152.
3631:
3386:
3062:
2103:
752:
12766:
11317:
10256:
10246:
10179:
9689:
9122:
8309:
8294:
8003:
7079:
6031:
3638:
3486:
3285:
2837:
2700:
2651:
1978:, and some others), showing that use of the Glagolitic alphabet was spread from Slavonia also.
1860:
1844:
1764:
1728:
1696:
1147:
1089:
in addition to its use as a secular script in parts of its range, which at times extended into
1071:
1012:
276:
132:
6774:
6726:
6680:
6407:
6368:
4379:
3437:
2484:
1903:
In Croatia, from the 12th century, Glagolitic inscriptions appeared mostly in littoral areas:
12701:
12606:
12395:
12344:
11804:
11726:
11490:
11429:
11414:
10983:
10862:
10604:
10564:
10296:
9972:
9156:
9144:
9117:
9102:
8601:
8369:
7857:
7384:
6662:
6519:
6480:
6441:
5597:
5143:
4704:
4209:
4161:
4104:
4028:
3793:
3686:
3116:
2940:
2546:
2170:
2006:
1994:
1776:
1736:
877:
11409:
10614:
7815:
6702:
6345:
4477:
4337:
12465:
12216:
11893:
11389:
11044:
11008:
10413:
10336:
10169:
9917:
9907:
9746:
9729:
9045:
8631:
8354:
8289:
3965:
3739:
3578:
3343:
2806:
2429:
2335:
2243:
1625:
1511:
1503:
1216:
672:
353:
170:
6321:
6314:
4428:
3852:
8:
11292:
11188:
10910:
10433:
9139:
8857:
8748:
8671:
8508:
8344:
8329:
8304:
8137:
7826:
A Historical Outline of Literary Croatian and The Glagolitic Heritage of Croatian Culture
7700:
5800:
5556:
5489:
3272:
3159:
2946:
2454:
2396:
2368:
1768:
1700:
1598:
1365:
1319:
1258:
1191:
1151:
1129:. These had little effect on the vitality of the script, which evolved from its original
984:
685:
487:
437:
180:
120:
9455:
8524:
8483:
8082:
7868:
7461:
5655:
Miltenov, Yavor (2021). "Свидетелства за прехода глаголица – кирилица през Х–XIII век".
3511:
Inverse of I/Izhey, possibly for cemetery in the abbreviation of "Ἰησοῦς" "Jesus"- "ΙΣ"
1872:
12751:
12451:
12428:
12062:
11951:
11941:
11833:
11776:
11762:
11719:
11424:
11307:
11142:
11034:
10993:
10947:
10942:
10837:
10819:
10487:
10418:
10383:
10331:
10144:
10132:
9543:
9465:
9366:
8921:
8820:
8786:
8753:
8723:
8683:
8596:
8560:
8556:
8463:
8443:
8319:
8284:
8132:
7586:
7268:
7058:
6882:
6041:
5995:
5895:
5856:
5810:
5670:
3005:
2810:
2227:
A once common belief was that the Glagolitic was created or used in the 4th century by
1945:
1583:
1499:
1447:
1351:
1315:
1135:
1051:
898:
716:
626:
381:
11684:
11342:
8513:
8438:
8049:
7928:
7863:
5658:Шьствоуѭ нꙑнѣ по слѣдоу оучителю. Сборник в чест на проф. д.ф.н. Анна-Мария Тотоманова
2291:(342–429). The legend was partly based on the saint's place of birth on the border of
12574:
12567:
12303:
12289:
12201:
12090:
12000:
11979:
11958:
11886:
11818:
11677:
11635:
11587:
11322:
11312:
10957:
10952:
10857:
10852:
10759:
10714:
10537:
10517:
10507:
10497:
10492:
10428:
10423:
10351:
10286:
10271:
10216:
10159:
10095:
10053:
9895:
9781:
9704:
9220:
9215:
9092:
8758:
8611:
8591:
8493:
8453:
8428:
8269:
8013:
7947:
7838:
7829:
7616:
7483:
7407:
7376:
7260:
7231:
7044:
6946:
6868:
6845:
6780:
6732:
6708:
6686:
6655:
6525:
6486:
6447:
6413:
6374:
6325:
6068:
5928:
5881:
5722:
5605:
4066:. The rod-shaped "štapić" variant is probably derived from the apostrophe character.
3222:
2764:
2593:
2464:
2363:, the name, and suggestions for its origin. The Old Church Slavonic names follow the
2281:
2197:
purposes, and soon very few could read the cursive script apart from a few scholars.
1998:
1953:, and it is considered one of the most beautiful Croatian Glagolitic books. The 1483
1752:
1621:
1602:
1579:
1409:
1333:
1249:
1175:
798:
666:
412:
8061:
6126:
4562:
4153:
4019:
12708:
12646:
12539:
12500:
12486:
12444:
12319:
12265:
12246:
12180:
12172:
12158:
12151:
12076:
11872:
11847:
11783:
11755:
11670:
11656:
11573:
11546:
11483:
11394:
11297:
11119:
10962:
10589:
10569:
10559:
10554:
10438:
10194:
10127:
10115:
10080:
10075:
10058:
9997:
9962:
9922:
9724:
9719:
9667:
9618:
9502:
9436:
9376:
9326:
9271:
9188:
9166:
9151:
9097:
9087:
9021:
8718:
8693:
8659:
8654:
8621:
8364:
8274:
7473:
7087:
6938:
6837:
6682:
The Orthodox Church in the Byzantine Empire, Oxford History of the Christian Church
6305:
3799:
3745:
3522:
2876:
2738:
2525:
2517:
1986:
1971:
1864:
1788:
1756:
1720:
1680:
1470:
1452:
1405:
1337:
1323:
1163:
1150:
left the script without most of its continental population, and as a result of the
1140:
1126:
1116:
Its authorship by Cyril was forgotten, having been replaced with an attribution to
1102:
915:
817:
728:
702:
690:
660:
632:
618:
507:
499:
12546:
11741:
11367:
11018:
10388:
8478:
8405:
7726:"Wiedźmiński alfabet – o czym informują nas plakaty w grze Wiedźmin 3: Dziki Gon?"
7676:
7478:
3894:
3165:
2331:
2246:
and in some modern languages it simply means "alphabet" in general). The Slavs of
1482:
12532:
12224:
12165:
12111:
12104:
12083:
12069:
12053:
12031:
11986:
11879:
11854:
11826:
11811:
11734:
11712:
11705:
11663:
11623:
11594:
11282:
11252:
11075:
10998:
10764:
10694:
10599:
10547:
10527:
10463:
10453:
10443:
10408:
10373:
10368:
10363:
10276:
10231:
10226:
10110:
10105:
9952:
9942:
9796:
9761:
9756:
9736:
9630:
9588:
9528:
9411:
9381:
9291:
9251:
9193:
9127:
9107:
9055:
9038:
9026:
8802:
8777:
8636:
8581:
8264:
8055:
7935:
7651:
7388:
6965:
6811:
6669:
6642:
6625:
6300:
6293:
6271:
6230:
6223:
6207:
6062:
5561:
3942:
3479:
3379:
3319:
3055:
2830:
2799:
2644:
2610:
1876:
1852:
1829:
1804:
1704:
1676:
1656:
1591:
1572:
1564:
1519:
1395:
1385:
1195:
1110:
1086:
1063:
792:
786:
780:
654:
638:
609:
592:
390:
124:
116:
10729:
9912:
8503:
8233:
8072:
6707:, Cambridge Medieval Textbooks, Florin Curta, Cambridge University Press, 2006,
6633:
5148:
4519:
3278:
2693:
2477:
1430:
867:
424:
260:
12669:
12553:
12437:
12417:
12326:
12194:
12125:
12024:
11972:
11965:
11797:
11790:
11769:
11748:
11649:
11642:
11449:
11404:
11332:
11327:
11178:
11162:
11137:
11080:
11070:
11065:
10905:
10779:
10739:
10709:
10655:
10650:
10645:
10619:
10594:
10542:
10482:
10448:
10398:
10346:
10311:
10266:
10236:
10189:
10149:
10048:
10002:
9957:
9875:
9811:
9766:
9751:
9714:
9694:
9662:
9650:
9598:
9593:
9583:
9573:
9568:
9485:
9470:
9460:
9426:
9416:
9361:
9346:
9311:
9161:
9065:
9013:
8903:
8738:
8606:
8458:
8423:
8384:
8379:
8334:
8279:
7143:
6309:
5632:
5627:
4728:
4258:
4147:
4077:
3971:
3907:
3858:
3786:
3679:
3430:
3109:
2932:
2909:
2777:
2677:
2539:
2216:
2072:
1880:
1833:
1812:
1732:
1724:
1716:
1712:
1644:
1606:
1605:, which inherited their numeric value from the corresponding Greek letter (see
1523:
1375:
1294:
1200:
1047:
1036:
1024:
902:
722:
710:
644:
560:
534:
527:
403:
252:
185:
175:
136:
10879:
8433:
8067:
7364:
7091:
6033:
Rimski misal slověnskim jezikom prěsv. G. N. Urbana papi VIII povelěnjem izdan
5715:"Preliminary Remarks on the Old Church Slavonic Psalterium Demetrii Sinaitici"
4202:
4013:
2338:
shown in (from left) round, angular, and cursive versions of Glagolitic script
1923:; in Dalmatia, on the islands of Zadar, but there were also findings in inner
1170:
for the reproduction of Glagolitic texts in isolated areas like the island of
12735:
12676:
12525:
12458:
12381:
12351:
12209:
12187:
12118:
12014:
11993:
11840:
11698:
11616:
11609:
11580:
11539:
11454:
11444:
11439:
11226:
10920:
10579:
10522:
10174:
9947:
9831:
9786:
9741:
9709:
9558:
9475:
9448:
9421:
9351:
9336:
9321:
9276:
9033:
8834:
8728:
8713:
8586:
8576:
8243:
7982:
7961:
7755:
7487:
7380:
7264:
6950:
6849:
6616:
5932:
5484:
4308:
4219:
3991:
3958:
3692:
3644:
3588:
3535:
3492:
3443:
3392:
3291:
3235:
3178:
3122:
2981:
2950:
2889:
2718:
2710:
2657:
2606:
2552:
2490:
2247:
1684:
1660:
1617:
1553:
1184:
1008:
855:
746:
243:
9495:
5663:
Evidence for the Glagolitic-Cyrillic Transition Through the X-XIII Centuries
5401:
4300:
3845:
3732:
3571:
3336:
2926:
2422:
2317:
Jagić, Vatroslav, Glagolitica. Würdigung neuentdeckter Fragmente. Wien, 1890
12132:
12097:
12038:
11525:
11287:
11183:
11096:
10988:
10889:
10699:
10512:
10477:
10458:
10393:
10281:
10043:
9967:
9776:
9771:
9682:
9677:
9613:
9553:
9533:
9490:
9480:
9431:
9316:
9296:
9286:
9134:
9112:
9070:
8868:
8827:
8815:
8763:
8743:
8468:
8374:
8248:
4912:
3663:
3584:
3463:
3349:
3040:
3011:
2714:
2706:
2510:
2435:
1950:
1888:
1629:
1613:
1475:
1159:
1040:
996:
758:
552:
546:
493:
476:
53:
10341:
8841:
6014:
5970:
5846:
5411:
4632:) varies from source to source, as does the order of the various forms of
1936:
566:
12715:
12479:
12410:
11691:
11382:
11242:
11003:
10847:
10704:
10609:
10378:
10306:
10291:
10199:
9992:
9902:
9801:
9791:
9645:
9608:
9563:
9548:
9523:
9443:
9371:
9356:
9060:
8616:
8339:
8077:
7352:] (in Bulgarian). Sofia, Bulgaria: Народна Просвета. pp. 29, 30.
5519:
5482:
A hypothetical pre-Glagolitic writing system is typically referred to as
5071:
4918:
3412:
3322:
3255:
2998:
2741:
2211:
The exact nature of relationship between the Glagolitic alphabet and the
1975:
1856:
1652:
1640:, found in the 19th century in Jerusalem, was dated to the 10th century.
1637:
1121:
1004:
540:
91:
49:
7272:
7252:
6930:
6832:[Old Czech Literary Monuments and Croatian Angular Glagolitic].
4939:
4667:
The Proto-Slavic language did not have the phoneme /f/, and the letters
1636:) founded by the missionaries, where their followers were educated. The
11372:
11347:
10915:
10358:
9848:
9843:
9699:
9640:
9281:
8733:
8678:
7854:
Paleographic Methods Used in Dating Cyrillic and Glagolitic Manuscripts
5999:
5258:
5077:
4924:
2288:
2228:
2193:
1982:
1840:
1800:
1792:
1760:
1648:
1616:, who were later canonized as Saints Cyril and Methodius, were sent to
1212:
1117:
845:
828:
574:
148:
5098:
4942:
1487:
12683:
12662:
12655:
11434:
11271:
10967:
10934:
10769:
10660:
10209:
9937:
9853:
9578:
8792:
7786:"Designs of Croatian national sides of euro and cent coins presented"
7230:. New Haven, CT/London, UK: Yale University Press. pp. 168–172.
5537:
5532:
5083:
4167:
4041:
2371:, is not complete as some of the letters were not used following the
2235:
2014:
2010:
1441:
1240:
1059:
513:
209:
140:
128:
11377:
8087:
8044:
8039:
7566:
7299:
6373:. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp. 178–182.
5714:
5694:[Cultural-Historical Perspectives on Glagolitic Epigraphy].
5656:
5389:
5101:
4936:
4821:
1920:
1839:
At the end of the 9th century, one of these students of Methodius –
1106:
42:
11399:
11362:
11357:
11237:
11198:
11039:
10798:
10683:
10574:
10316:
10204:
10154:
10025:
9538:
9341:
9301:
9082:
9075:
8926:
8782:
8626:
7992:
7608:
7005:] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
6829:
3416:
2814:
2360:
2296:
2267:
2263:
2251:
1967:
1940:
1820:
1816:
1784:
1515:
1459:
1224:
1098:
1094:
1082:
980:
861:
834:
369:
286:
67:
11419:
5406:
5283:
5278:
5241:
5226:
5095:
4980:
4903:
1425:
11506:
11013:
10884:
10774:
10749:
10635:
10472:
10326:
10301:
10070:
9977:
9625:
9239:
9050:
8770:
8708:
5352:
5318:
5303:
5268:
5248:
4909:
4710:
4570:
4362:
3772:
3035:
2974:
2576:
2305:
2259:
2255:
1963:
1908:
1868:
1780:
1771:. This led to the establishment of the two literary schools: the
1671:
1587:
1278:
225:
7084:
Il Capitale Culturale: Studies on the Value of Cultural Heritage
5802:
Fontes historici liturgiae glagolito-romanae a 13 ad 19 saeculum
5328:
5313:
5308:
5293:
5236:
5231:
5062:
1883:. Another use of Glagolitic is presumed in now southern Poland (
1445:
The first page of the Gospel of Mark from the 10th–11th century
12507:
10251:
10063:
9982:
9927:
9635:
9306:
6942:
6841:
5416:
5377:
5372:
5362:
5342:
5333:
5273:
5253:
5221:
5216:
5068:
4933:
4930:
4921:
4836:
4833:
4809:
4800:
4683:) were used for transcribing words of Greek origin, and so was
3206:
1990:
1928:
1904:
1824:
1167:
1090:
1075:
1055:
893:
519:
465:
459:
7017:
5947:
5916:
5691:
5357:
5347:
5323:
5298:
5211:
4883:
4859:
4850:
4827:
4815:
1281:, around the 14th century, and was derived from the word
10874:
10869:
10719:
10502:
10403:
10090:
9001:
7462:""Бывают странные сближенья…": греческий юпсилон и глаголица"
6918:. Wien: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften: 191–219.
6830:"Staročeské literární památky a charvátská hranatá hlaholice"
6685:, J. M. Hussey, Andrew Louth, Oxford University Press, 2010,
5785:. Wien: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften: 191–219.
5517:
Glagolitic script is the writing system used in the world of
5396:
5384:
5092:
5089:
5080:
4995:
4992:
4968:
4959:
4865:
4856:
4853:
4844:
4812:
4806:
4803:
4546:
4242:
3877:
3068:
2748:
2630:
2457:
1815:), actually extended to all Croatian lands, mostly along the
1808:
1667:
1559:
772:
766:
7253:"Glagolica: An iconic script for visual evangelic preaching"
5263:
5042:
5018:
5009:
4986:
4974:
4927:
4900:
4897:
4889:
4877:
4868:
4830:
4818:
4797:
4794:
1703:
to teach and instruct the future clergy of the state in the
11352:
11247:
5950:[The Profile of the Glagolites of Krk in History].
5024:
5015:
5012:
5003:
4971:
4965:
4962:
4886:
4880:
4871:
4862:
4847:
4791:
4527:
4085:
3911:
3142:
3072:
1932:
1924:
1916:
1796:
1490:
parish's baptismal register, by the cleric Nicholas in 1817
992:
933:
7365:"Glagolitic script as a manifestation of sacred knowledge"
6865:
Alma mater Pragensis. Studie k počátkům Univerzity Karlovy
5086:
5059:
5056:
5048:
5036:
5027:
4989:
4977:
4956:
4953:
4915:
4906:
4874:
4613:) also can be written as digraphs, in two separate parts.
4266:
1836:
continued, until replaced by modern vernacular languages.
1494:
The creation of the characters is popularly attributed to
8554:
6904:"Кирилски ръкописи с глаголически вписвания (Част пръва)"
5771:"Кирилски ръкописи с глаголически вписвания (Част пръва)"
5527:
5451:
5045:
5039:
5030:
5021:
5006:
4950:
4824:
4485:
4436:
4387:
4345:
4215:
3555:
3295:
3182:
3076:
2843:
1912:
1434:
1171:
948:
942:
930:
927:
921:
8012:. Hrvatsko književno društvo sv. Jeronima, Zagreb 1994.
7375:(online ed.). Firenze University Press: 7–27, 358.
6906:[Cyrillic Manuscripts with Glagolitic portions]
5773:[Cyrillic Manuscripts with Glagolitic portions]
5540:
and cultures, seems to be based upon Glagolitic script.
5471:
5124:
5074:
5065:
5033:
4713:
Standard in March 2005 with the release of version 4.1.
2231:, hence the alphabet was sometimes named "Hieronymian".
1767:
on Balkans and were received and accepted officially by
1735:. As a result of Boris' measures, two academies, one in
1628:, who wanted to weaken the dependence of his country on
7228:
The Dawn of Slavic: An introduction to Slavic philology
6245:
Writing, Society and Culture in Early Rus, c. 950–1300,
6153:"Alphabet - Cyrillic, Glagolitic, Scripts | Britannica"
5602:
The Dawn of Slavic: An Introduction to Slavic Philology
4983:
1855:, which almost entirely replaced Glagolitic during the
7455:
7453:
5880:. Folia Protestantica Croatica (in Croatian). Zagreb.
5746:[On the Glagolitic Inscription from Konavle]
3718:
2572:
1755:
who were expelled from Great Moravia in 886, notably
1261:
1031:
and alongside Cyrillic until the 14th century in the
960:
951:
918:
7517:[Ductus of the types of Glagolitic script].
5536:, Athian script, the written language of the Athian
945:
939:
924:
285:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
7567:"Osnovni procesi konstituiranja ustavne glagoljice"
7450:
6521:
Interaction and Isolation in Late Byzantine Culture
4716:The Unicode block for Glagolitic is U+2C00–U+2C5F.
936:
6409:An Introduction to the Christian Orthodox Churches
6313:
5706:
2222:
2013:dialect at the time, in addition to some adjacent
1139:form, in addition to a cursive form developed for
7968:Abecedarium palaeoslovenicum in usum glagolitarum
6728:East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000–1500
6273:East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000–1500
6054:
5692:"Kulturno-povijesni vidovi glagoljske epigrafike"
5604:, New Haven: Yale University Press, p. 179,
1514:added in the 12th century under the influence of
1478:attributed the Glagolitic script to Saint Jerome.
1219:circles in the years leading up to and following
12733:
7226:Schenker, Alexander M. (1995). "Early writing".
6704:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250
6224:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250
2009:corresponded roughly to the area that spoke the
1959:was the first printed Croatian Glagolitic book.
1799:, permission to use the Glagolitic liturgy (the
1586:, which Cyril learned during his journey to the
1355:
299:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters
7706:; Preslav 895, Bulgaria; Oldest manuscript 1348
7125:P. Solarić's "Букварь славенскiй трiазбучный" (
7041:ⰒⰑⰒⰋⰔ ⰃⰎⰀⰃⰑⰎⰌⰔⰍⰋⰘ ⰍⰑⰄⰅⰍⰔⰀ ⰈⰀⰄⰀⰓⰔⰍⰅ ⰐⰀⰄⰁⰋⰔⰍⰖⰒⰋⰌⰅ
6731:. University of Washington Press. p. 146.
6482:The Blackwell Companion to Eastern Christianity
6360:
6006:
5762:
2207:Relationship of Cyrillic and Glagolitic scripts
1341:
1301:
1190:In the early 19th century, the policies of the
1101:, in addition to 14th-15th century exclaves in
1085:without interruption into the 20th century for
1074:prelates, and allowed it to entrench itself in
7018:"Ekonomsko-socijalno stanje krčkih glagoljaša"
6821:
6276:, University of Washington Press, 1994, p. 144
6061:Corbett, Greville G.; Comrie, Bernard (2003).
5545:1 euro cent, 2 euro cent and 5 euro cent coins
1898:
1851:, for the "creation" or wider adoption of the
1795:liturgy. Formally granted to bishop Philip of
1463:The first page of the Gospel of John from the
1327:
1252:
11491:
8884:
8540:
8103:
8083:A simple 7-bit Squared Glagolitic font (.ttf)
8064:– links to a Unicode Glagolitic font, Dilyana
7142:, XXXIX, sv. 9–10, 1931, refers to a work of
6990:
6895:
6304:
6060:
5939:
5917:"Tiskane glagoljske knjige krčkih glagoljaša"
5908:
1399:
8898:
8848:
8839:
8825:
8768:
7220:
7218:
7216:
7214:
7212:
7210:
7208:
7206:
7204:
7202:
7200:
7198:
7196:
7194:
7192:
7190:
7188:
7186:
7184:
7182:
7180:
7178:
7176:
7174:
7172:
7009:
6922:
6288:
6286:
6284:
6282:
5869:
5838:
5794:
5792:
5665:] (in Bulgarian). Sofia. pp. 35–49.
5648:
5622:
5620:
5463:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
1389:
1379:
1162:and Cyrillic literacy when coupled with the
7944:Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften
7170:
7168:
7166:
7164:
7162:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7154:
7152:
7043:(in Church Slavic) (2nd ed.). Zagreb.
7003:Glagolitic Manuscripts of the Island of Krk
6856:
6412:. Cambridge University Press. p. 151.
6366:
5968:
5735:
1369:
1243:
11498:
11484:
8891:
8877:
8547:
8533:
8110:
8096:
8050:Glagolitic alphabet. Alternative encoding.
7591:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
7300:"On the origin of the Glagolitic alphabet"
7063:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
6887:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
6580:
6517:
6234:, Cambridge University Press, 2006, p. 125
6067:. Milton Park, UK: Routledge. p. 29.
6046:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
6012:
5900:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5878:Stipan Konzul i "Biblijski zavod" u Urachu
5861:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5815:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5675:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5441:
5114:
1070:afforded it refuge from the opposition of
103:
41:
7477:
7459:
7362:
7343:
7032:
6827:
6804:"Glagoljaška baština u Slavonskom Kobašu"
6370:Numerical Notation: A Comparative History
6320:. Oxford University Press, Inc. pp.
6279:
6217:
6215:
6023:
5979:
5823:
5789:
5712:
5683:
5617:
4709:The Glagolitic alphabet was added to the
4289:below; /jo/ was not possible at the time
2373:Croatian recension of Old Church Slavonic
1970:totally changed the picture (churches in
1763:, brought the Glagolitic alphabet to the
1154:its use was restricted in Istria and the
7460:Kuznetsov, Anatoly Mikhailovich (2012).
7250:
7225:
7149:
6996:
6901:
6776:The Making of Central and Eastern Europe
6261:University of Chicago Press, 1995, p. 40
5768:
5721:. Studia Judaeoslavica. pp. 21–88.
5654:
5596:
5459:
2330:
1481:
1469:
1458:
1440:
1424:
1078:, spreading from there to nearby lands.
892:
7525:. Zagreb: Staroslavenski institut: 33.
7015:
6963:
6928:
6772:
6443:Encyclopedia of the Languages of Europe
5945:
5914:
5875:
5844:
5741:
2304:Knowing him as the author of the Latin
1746:
330:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
14:
12734:
7512:
7401:
6862:
6724:
6212:
5962:
5948:"Profil krčkog glagoljaša u prošlosti"
5149:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
4729:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
1081:It survived there and as far south as
446:
12635:American Printing House for the Blind
12411:International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
12063:Devanagari (Hindi / Marathi / Nepali)
11479:
11269:
11224:
11117:
10796:
10681:
10023:
9237:
8999:
8982:
8872:
8528:
8117:
8091:
7847:Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts
7677:"Unicode® 9.0 Versioned Charts Index"
7646:
7644:
7606:
7564:
7547:
7339:
7337:
7335:
7333:
7331:
7329:
6974:] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Merkur.
6478:
6439:
6405:
6399:
6176:
5988:The Slavonic and East European Review
5829:
5798:
5689:
5512:
5472:Pre-Glagolitic Slavic writing systems
4705:Glagolitic Supplement (Unicode block)
4640:). Correspondence between Glagolitic
2024:
1985:area in the 14th century through the
1230:
11118:
7297:
7077:
7038:
6221:Florin Curta & Paul Stephenson,
6199:, Cambridge University Press, 2004,
6103:[Croatian language portal].
6029:
5985:
5713:Gau, Melanie; Miklas, Heinz (2000).
2189:Ottoman Empire's repeated incursions
1709:adoption of Christianity in Bulgaria
1437:, conventionally dated to about 1100
289:. For the distinction between ,
11505:
7736:from the original on 27 August 2018
7629:from the original on 17 August 2021
7609:"The glagolitic alphabet as a text"
7494:from the original on 3 October 2020
7438:from the original on 3 October 2020
7314:from the original on 7 October 2021
7279:from the original on 3 October 2020
4282:Unknown: Hypothetical component of
3937:; perhaps non-final form of Hebrew
3368:Unknown, possibly half of Ot/Omega
2200:
1666:In 886, an East Frankish bishop of
1277:is speculated to have developed in
1019:, which developed gradually in the
1003:were sent by the Byzantine Emperor
24:
11225:
7766:from the original on 1 August 2020
7641:
7548:Peţan, Aurora (13 November 1994).
7529:from the original on 14 April 2021
7515:"Duktus tipaua glagoljskoga pisma"
7326:
7098:from the original on 14 April 2021
6978:from the original on 14 April 2021
6779:. University of Washington Press.
6745:from the original on 14 April 2021
6460:from the original on 1 August 2020
6387:from the original on 1 August 2020
6107:from the original on 22 April 2021
6081:from the original on 20 April 2021
5744:"О глагољском натпису из Конавала"
3411:Possibly a variant of early Greek
3034:Possibly mimicking the shape of a
2326:
1486:The final Glagolitic entry in the
1314:, depending on which language) in
1270:), meaning "utterance" or "word".
1223:, and again more broadly with the
25:
12818:
8062:The Budapest Glagolitic Fragments
8030:Glagolitic text entry application
8023:
6259:The History and Power of Writing,
1711:in 865, religious ceremonies and
1655:, following the interests of the
8692:
7432:periodika.digitale-sammlungen.de
6635:The Croatian Glagolitic Heritage
6597:from the original on 24 May 2021
6538:from the original on 23 May 2020
6499:from the original on 23 May 2020
6440:Price, Glanville (18 May 2000).
5805:. Prague, Krk, Zadar, Ljubljana.
5578:List of Glagolitic printed works
5568:Lists of Glagolitic inscriptions
4561:
4518:
4476:
4427:
4378:
4336:
4299:
4257:
4208:
4201:
4160:
4152:
4146:
4076:
4033:
4027:
4018:
4012:
3964:
3957:
3900:
3893:
3851:
3844:
3792:
3785:
3738:
3731:
3685:
3678:
3637:
3630:
3577:
3570:
3528:
3521:
3485:
3478:
3436:
3429:
3415:
3385:
3378:
3342:
3335:
3284:
3277:
3271:
3228:
3221:
3171:
3164:
3158:
3115:
3108:
3061:
3054:
3039:
3004:
2997:
2939:
2931:
2925:
2882:
2875:
2836:
2829:
2770:
2763:
2699:
2692:
2650:
2643:
2599:
2592:
2545:
2538:
2483:
2476:
2428:
2421:
1297:in Old Church Slavonic liturgy.
1109:, and a 16th century exclave in
914:
310:
11270:
7778:
7748:
7718:
7709:
7694:
7669:
7599:
7571:B'lgari i H'rvati prez vekovete
7558:
7541:
7506:
7428:"Wiener slawistischer Almanach"
7420:
7395:
7356:
7291:
7244:
7132:
7119:
7110:
7071:
6957:
6793:
6766:
6757:
6718:
6696:
6674:
6648:
6609:
6574:
6550:
6511:
6472:
6433:
6338:
6264:
6251:
6237:
6189:
6170:
6145:
6119:
6093:
5573:Lists of Glagolitic manuscripts
4501:Ligature of unknown letter and
4368:, also used to denote nasality
3554:Perhaps from crossbar of Greek
2223:Versions of authorship and name
1911:, and Kvarner islands, notably
1879:, but it was certainly used in
1433:, found in the 19th century on
360:
281:International Phonetic Alphabet
8964:Languages by writing system /
8010:Crtice iz povijesti glagoljice
7569:. In Božilova, Rumjana (ed.).
7298:Jung, Hakyung (January 2013).
6999:Glagoljski rukopisi otoka Krka
6818:, News from February 25, 2007.
6197:A Reference Grammar of Russian
5832:Uvod u glagoljsku paleografiju
5590:
5429:
5427:
5425:
5423:
5421:
5394:
5382:
5340:
5338:
5246:
3771:and its mirror image or Greek
2862:Unknown, possibly Armenian ja
1582:. Other proposals include the
1187:is comparable in this regard.
1046:Glagolitic also spread to the
13:
1:
12807:History of Macedonia (region)
12403:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
12359:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
10797:
10682:
10024:
8811:Barchowsky Fluent Handwriting
8325:Interpretation of the Passion
7989:Rukověť hlaholské paleografie
7804:
7551:Plăcile de plumb de la Sinaia
7479:10.15388/SlavViln.2012.2.1207
7251:Ilievski, Petar H.R. (2002).
6912:Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch
6587:Croatica Christiana Periodica
6518:Rosenqvist, Jan Olof (2004).
6367:Chrisomalis, Stephen (2010).
5952:Croatica Christiana Periodica
5921:Croatica Christiana Periodica
5779:Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch
5719:The Bible in Slavic Tradition
5696:Croatica Christiana Periodica
5583:
1949:from 1404 was illuminated in
1843:, one of the founders of the
979:) is the oldest known Slavic
837:
820:
807:
675:
468:
427:
12787:Old Church Slavonic language
12772:Medieval history of Bulgaria
12614:National Braille Association
12593:Braille Institute of America
12311:Two-cell Chinese (Shuangpin)
9238:
8851:Vereinfachte Ausgangsschrift
7869:Gramatika jezika hèrvatskoga
7406:. Eisenbrauns. p. 119.
7127:Three-alphabet Slavic Primer
6997:Štefanić, Vjekoslav (1960).
6013:Pavlinović, Mihovil (1913).
5478:Pre-Christian Slavic writing
2908:Possibly a variant of Greek
1987:Emmaus Benedictine Monastery
1551:were taken from the letters
1502:specifically (the Byzantine
1062:, from which it reached the
274: This article contains
27:Oldest known Slavic alphabet
7:
12797:Cultural history of Croatia
12494:Refreshable braille display
12473:Optical braille recognition
12070:Bengali (Bangla / Assamese)
11602:Chinese (mainland Mandarin)
10745:New Epoch Notation Painting
8401:Missale Romanum Glagolitice
8073:Ancient Scripts: Glagolitic
7908:Tragom hrvatskog glagolizma
7615:. Staroslavenski Institut.
7344:Ikonomova, Zhivka (1987).
6828:Pacnerova, Ludmila (2008).
6816:Slavonskobrodska televizija
6316:The World's Writing Systems
5550:
2626:speak (past or imperative)
1956:Missale Romanum Glagolitice
1899:Survival and use in Croatia
1474:In a book printed in 1591,
1208:in the early 20th century.
444:
79:Saint Cyril of Thessalonica
10:
12823:
12561:Thakur Vishva Narain Singh
9000:
8360:Ohrid Glagolitic fragments
8045:Croatian Glagolitic Script
8040:Croatian Glagolitic Script
7607:Veder, William R. (2004).
7257:Illinois Classical Studies
7138:For example, K. Šegvić in
6863:Šmahel, František (2016).
6581:Kraft Soić, Vanda (2016).
6479:Parry, Ken (10 May 2010).
5475:
5455:As of Unicode version 16.0
5433:
5141:
5128:As of Unicode version 16.0
5106:
4721:
4701:Glagolitic (Unicode block)
4698:
4694:
4241:Possibly epigraphic Greek
2365:scientific transliteration
2204:
1935:river, and even as far as
1496:Saints Cyril and Methodius
1420:
1415:
12693:
12644:
12584:
12517:
12427:
12373:
12336:
12297:Mainland Chinese Mandarin
12276:
12257:
12238:
12143:
12049:
12010:
11937:
11864:
11563:
11556:
11517:
11475:
11278:
11265:
11233:
11220:
11171:
11130:
11126:
11113:
11089:
11053:
11027:
10976:
10933:
10898:
10818:
10811:Chinese family of scripts
10809:
10805:
10792:
10690:
10677:
10628:
10036:
10032:
10019:
9881:Boyd's syllabic shorthand
9868:
9516:
9259:
9250:
9246:
9233:
9008:
8995:
8991:
8983:
8978:
8966:by first written accounts
8935:
8914:
8910:
8801:
8701:
8690:
8567:
8414:
8393:
8257:
8226:
8146:
8125:
7852:Fullerton, Sharon Golke:
7756:"About Us – Cateia Games"
7363:Uspenskij, Boris (2013).
7146:. (see Vajs 1932, p. 23).
7016:Bolonić, Mihovil (1976).
6967:Hrvatska glagolska knjiga
6773:Dvornik, Francis (1994).
6485:. John Wiley & Sons.
6101:"Hrvatski jezični portal"
5969:Prodan, Ivo (1900–1904).
5946:Bolonić, Mihovil (1980).
5915:Bolonić, Mihovil (1980).
5848:Hrvatska glagolska knjiga
5742:Tomović, Gordana (2005).
5633:Dictionary.com Unabridged
4691:) for the Greek upsilon.
4185:Possibly modification of
4059:Possibly modification of
3994:
3938:
3880:
3145:
2744:
2521:
2513:
2509:Unknown, possibly Hebrew
2460:
1699:and were commissioned by
1624:at the request of Prince
1597:For writing numbers, the
1356:
1342:
1302:
1262:
272:
241:
231:
224:
220:, Glagolitic
208:
203:
163:
158:
112:
97:
84:
74:
62:
40:
34:
12777:Obsolete writing systems
12742:Church Slavonic language
12284:Chinese semi-syllabaries
11547:Unicode braille patterns
11533:International uniformity
9988:Thomas Natural Shorthand
7972:Staroslavenska akademija
7872:. A. Jakić, Zagreb 1864.
7828:. Erasmus, Zagreb 2008.
7573:. Sofija. pp. 31–42
7345:
6972:Croatian Glagolitic Book
6964:Strohal, Rudolf (1915).
6929:Kovačić, Slavko (2010).
6902:Miltenov, Yavor (2009).
6725:Sedlar, Jean W. (1994).
5845:Strohal, Rudolf (2015).
5769:Miltenov, Yavor (2009).
4605:) and three out of four
3941:); possibly from
2795:(2nd plural imperative)
2575:, cursive Greek upsilon
2219:since the 19th century.
1719:by clergy sent from the
332: instead of letters.
12792:9th century in Bulgaria
12621:Blindness organizations
12600:Braille Without Borders
12389:Canadian currency marks
12011:Egyptian lineage family
11194:Southwest Paleohispanic
8300:Fragmenta Vindobonensia
8056:The Glagolitic alphabet
7513:Čunčić, Marica (1999).
7402:Bernal, Martin (1990).
7092:10.13138/2039-2362/1795
7086:. Supplementi 07/2018.
6524:. Bloomsbury Academic.
5876:Jembrih, Alojz (2007).
5543:It is also featured on
2629:Possibly cursive Greek
2213:Early Cyrillic alphabet
1823:had several Glagolitic
1773:Preslav Literary School
1522:but have been given an
1221:Independence of Croatia
1068:Investiture Controversy
1039:, and later mainly for
1033:Second Bulgarian Empire
1021:Preslav Literary School
1017:Early Cyrillic alphabet
343:History of the alphabet
277:phonetic transcriptions
11938:Russian lineage family
11338:Great Lakes Algonquian
10247:Greco-Iberian alphabet
10180:Gabelsberger shorthand
9123:Inscriptional Parthian
8849:
8840:
8826:
8769:
8295:Euchologium Sinaiticum
8035:Glagolitic manuscripts
7927:, Sylvia Richter, and
7350:Old Bulgarian language
6294:"The Slavic Alphabets"
6292:Paul Cubberley (1996)
6064:The Slavonic Languages
5690:Fučić, Branko (1981).
5598:Schenker, Alexander M.
4123:), followed by either
2351:, mirroring the Greek
2339:
2320:
1861:First Bulgarian Empire
1845:Pliska Literary School
1765:First Bulgarian Empire
1697:First Bulgarian Empire
1634:Veľkomoravské učilište
1612:The two brothers from
1491:
1479:
1467:
1456:
1438:
1400:
1390:
1380:
1370:
1328:
1253:
1244:
1013:First Bulgarian Empire
905:
735:Great Lakes Algonquian
318:This article contains
48:Samples of text from "
12702:Accessible publishing
12628:Schools for the blind
12607:Japan Braille Library
12396:Computer Braille Code
12050:Indian lineage family
11430:Old Persian cuneiform
10297:Carolingian minuscule
9103:Ancient North Arabian
8370:Psalterium Sinaiticum
7858:Ohio State University
7704:An Account of Letters
7565:Žagar, Mateo (2003).
6630:Catholic Encyclopedia
5830:Žagar, Mateo (2013).
5494:strokes and incisions
5144:Glagolitic Supplement
3876:Final form of Hebrew
2579:or an inverted dobro
2568:(you/he/she/it) knew
2334:
2301:
2007:Croatian-Ottoman wars
1849:glagolitic precedence
1777:Ohrid Literary School
1504:theme of Thessalonica
1485:
1473:
1462:
1444:
1428:
999:. He and his brother
896:
419:Ancient South Arabian
12466:Mountbatten Brailler
11821:(largely reassigned)
11604:(largely reassigned)
11153:Southeastern Iberian
11148:Northeastern Iberian
9046:Egyptian hieroglyphs
8355:Missal of duke Novak
7912:Kršćanska sadašnjost
7466:Slavistica Vilnensis
7039:Kero, Pavao (2015).
6867:(in Czech). Prague.
6836:(in Czech). Zagreb.
6030:Vajs, Josef (1927).
5799:Jelić, Luka (1906).
1747:Spread of the script
1520:Greek small alphabet
354:Egyptian hieroglyphs
171:Egyptian hieroglyphs
12802:History of Dalmatia
12782:Western calligraphy
12418:Nemeth braille code
12204:(reassigned vowels)
11729:(extended to 8-dot)
11303:Canadian Aboriginal
11189:Khitan small script
10911:Khitan large script
10101:Coorgi–Cox alphabet
8749:Technical lettering
8474:Pavel Jozef Šafárik
8345:Law code of Vinodol
8330:Istrian Demarcation
8310:Greblo's quaresimal
8305:Glagolita Clozianus
8138:Glagolitic numerals
7887:Hrvatska glagoljica
7701:Chernorizets Hrabar
7346:Старобългарски език
7078:Ivić, Ines (2018).
6570:on 4 November 2020.
6558:"Crkva u Hrvatskoj"
6257:Henri-Jean Martin,
5972:Borba za glagoljicu
5557:Glagolitic numerals
5547:minted in Croatia.
5490:Chernorizets Hrabar
3251:think (2nd plural)
2807:astrological symbol
2673:kindness/good/well
2455:Phoenician alphabet
2369:Croatian Glagolitic
2017:regions within the
1769:Boris I of Bulgaria
1701:Boris I of Bulgaria
1599:Glagolitic numerals
1293:)", meaning to say
1285:, literally "verb (
1259:Old Church Slavonic
1192:First French Empire
1152:Counter-Reformation
985:Old Church Slavonic
581:Canadian Aboriginal
121:Old Church Slavonic
101:Left-to-right
18:Glagolitic alphabet
12452:Braille translator
12429:Braille technology
12405:(science; GS8/GS6)
12374:Symbols in braille
12304:Taiwanese Mandarin
11819:Taiwanese Mandarin
11425:Nwagu Aneke script
10977:Other logosyllabic
10899:Chinese-influenced
10838:Oracle bone script
10820:Chinese characters
10755:Ojibwe Hieroglyphs
10145:Eclectic shorthand
10133:Duployan shorthand
10086:Caucasian Albanian
9886:Canadian syllabics
8922:History of writing
8821:Getty-Dubay Italic
8787:Ukrainian skoropys
8444:George of Slavonia
8350:Mihanović Fragment
8285:Codex Zographensis
8133:Angular Glagolitic
7934:2017-10-04 at the
7843:Glagoljski natpisi
7730:www.grynieznane.pl
7259:. 27–28: 153–164.
7022:Bogoslovska smotra
6810:2007-06-14 at the
6668:2021-04-12 at the
6645:, Marko Japundzić.
6641:2007-08-10 at the
6624:2016-03-03 at the
6406:Binns, J. (2002).
6348:. 26 November 2018
6299:2012-10-29 at the
6229:2017-10-19 at the
6206:2021-04-14 at the
6157:www.britannica.com
6131:www.britannica.com
5752:ИⰔⰕⰑⰓⰋⰌⰔⰍⰋ ⰝⰀⰔⰑⰒⰋⰔ
5513:In popular culture
3551:solid/hard/surely
3459:speak!/pronounce!
2905:Earth/ground/soil
2798:Unknown, possibly
2340:
2181: Other (7.5%)
2025:Decline in Croatia
1715:were conducted in
1584:Samaritan alphabet
1492:
1480:
1468:
1465:Codex Zographensis
1457:
1448:Codex Zographensis
1439:
1231:Name and etymology
1136:Angular Glagolitic
1131:Rounded Glagolitic
1052:Kingdom of Bohemia
1029:Kingdom of Croatia
906:
805:Caucasian Albanian
12747:Glagolitic script
12729:
12728:
12725:
12724:
12647:tactile alphabets
12575:William Bell Wait
12568:Sabriye Tenberken
12369:
12368:
12234:
12233:
12219:(Japanese vowels)
12017:-mediated scripts
11944:-mediated scripts
11471:
11470:
11467:
11466:
11463:
11462:
11323:Ditema tsa Dinoko
11261:
11260:
11216:
11215:
11212:
11211:
11109:
11108:
11105:
11104:
10929:
10928:
10788:
10787:
10673:
10672:
10669:
10668:
10015:
10014:
10011:
10010:
9864:
9863:
9229:
9228:
9216:Teeline Shorthand
8974:
8973:
8866:
8865:
8522:
8521:
8315:Gršković fragment
8290:Dimitri's Psalter
8270:Bojana Palimpsest
8119:Glagolitic script
7891:Hrvatska uzdanica
7834:978-953-6132-80-5
7788:. 4 February 2022
7237:978-0-300-05846-8
7050:978-953-331-073-2
6874:978-80-246-3203-2
6419:978-0-521-66738-8
6380:978-1-139-48533-3
6306:Daniels, Peter T.
6195:Alan Timberlake,
6133:. 2 November 2023
6074:978-1-136-86137-6
5887:978-953-7307-11-0
5469:
5468:
5134:
5133:
4595:
4594:
3662:Variant of Greek
2747: or Greek
2465:sign of the cross
2411:Origin proposals
2336:The Lord's Prayer
2282:Illyrian (Slavic)
1803:conducted in the
1622:Byzantine emperor
1603:Cyrillic numerals
1176:Zadar Archipelago
1168:scribal tradition
1156:Diocese of Zagreb
1148:Ottoman conquests
910:Glagolitic script
901:with text of the
891:
890:
431: 5th c. BCE
326:rendering support
306:
305:
57:
16:(Redirected from
12814:
12757:Medieval scripts
12718:
12711:
12709:Braille literacy
12704:
12686:
12679:
12672:
12665:
12658:
12637:
12630:
12623:
12616:
12609:
12602:
12595:
12577:
12570:
12563:
12556:
12549:
12542:
12535:
12528:
12510:
12503:
12501:Slate and stylus
12496:
12489:
12487:Perkins Brailler
12482:
12475:
12468:
12461:
12454:
12447:
12445:Braille embosser
12440:
12420:
12413:
12406:
12398:
12391:
12384:
12362:
12354:
12347:
12329:
12322:
12313:
12306:
12299:
12292:
12285:
12269:
12266:American Braille
12250:
12247:Algerian Braille
12227:
12220:
12212:
12205:
12197:
12190:
12183:
12176:
12168:
12161:
12154:
12136:
12128:
12121:
12114:
12107:
12100:
12093:
12086:
12079:
12072:
12065:
12042:
12034:
12027:
12003:
11996:
11989:
11982:
11975:
11968:
11961:
11954:
11928:
11923:
11918:
11911:
11906:
11901:
11896:
11889:
11882:
11875:
11862:
11861:
11857:
11850:
11843:
11836:
11829:
11822:
11814:
11807:
11800:
11793:
11786:
11779:
11772:
11765:
11758:
11751:
11744:
11737:
11730:
11722:
11715:
11708:
11701:
11694:
11687:
11680:
11673:
11666:
11659:
11652:
11645:
11638:
11631:
11619:
11612:
11605:
11597:
11590:
11583:
11576:
11561:
11560:
11549:
11542:
11535:
11528:
11511:
11500:
11493:
11486:
11477:
11476:
11267:
11266:
11222:
11221:
11128:
11127:
11120:Semi-syllabaries
11115:
11114:
10816:
10815:
10807:
10806:
10794:
10793:
10679:
10678:
10034:
10033:
10021:
10020:
9923:Japanese Braille
9508:Zanabazar square
9377:Nepalese scripts
9267:Bengali–Assamese
9257:
9256:
9248:
9247:
9235:
9234:
9152:Pitman shorthand
8997:
8996:
8993:
8992:
8980:
8979:
8912:
8911:
8893:
8886:
8879:
8870:
8869:
8854:
8845:
8831:
8803:Teaching scripts
8774:
8696:
8655:Serbian Cyrillic
8549:
8542:
8535:
8526:
8525:
8484:Rafael Levaković
8365:Ohrid epistolary
8275:Codex Assemanius
8239:Župa inscription
8112:
8105:
8098:
8089:
8088:
8068:Glagolitic Fonts
8007:
7986:
7965:
7929:Velizar Sadovski
7926:
7905:
7897:Japundžić, Marko
7884:
7876:Japundžić, Marko
7864:Jagić, Vatroslav
7860:, Columbus 1971.
7819:
7811:Franolić, Branko
7798:
7797:
7795:
7793:
7782:
7776:
7775:
7773:
7771:
7752:
7746:
7745:
7743:
7741:
7722:
7716:
7713:
7707:
7698:
7692:
7691:
7689:
7687:
7673:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7662:
7648:
7639:
7638:
7636:
7634:
7603:
7597:
7596:
7590:
7582:
7580:
7578:
7562:
7556:
7555:
7545:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7534:
7510:
7504:
7503:
7501:
7499:
7481:
7457:
7448:
7447:
7445:
7443:
7424:
7418:
7417:
7399:
7393:
7392:
7369:Studi Slavistici
7360:
7354:
7353:
7341:
7324:
7323:
7321:
7319:
7295:
7289:
7288:
7286:
7284:
7248:
7242:
7241:
7222:
7147:
7140:Nastavni vjesnik
7136:
7130:
7123:
7117:
7114:
7108:
7107:
7105:
7103:
7075:
7069:
7068:
7062:
7054:
7036:
7030:
7029:
7013:
7007:
7006:
6994:
6988:
6987:
6985:
6983:
6961:
6955:
6954:
6926:
6920:
6919:
6914:(in Bulgarian).
6909:
6899:
6893:
6892:
6886:
6878:
6860:
6854:
6853:
6825:
6819:
6801:
6797:
6791:
6790:
6770:
6764:
6761:
6755:
6754:
6752:
6750:
6722:
6716:
6700:
6694:
6678:
6672:
6652:
6646:
6613:
6607:
6606:
6604:
6602:
6578:
6572:
6571:
6569:
6563:. Archived from
6562:
6554:
6548:
6547:
6545:
6543:
6515:
6509:
6508:
6506:
6504:
6476:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6465:
6437:
6431:
6430:
6428:
6426:
6403:
6397:
6396:
6394:
6392:
6364:
6358:
6357:
6355:
6353:
6342:
6336:
6335:
6319:
6290:
6277:
6268:
6262:
6255:
6249:
6243:Simon Franklin,
6241:
6235:
6219:
6210:
6193:
6187:
6186:
6174:
6168:
6167:
6165:
6163:
6149:
6143:
6142:
6140:
6138:
6123:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6097:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6086:
6058:
6052:
6051:
6045:
6037:
6027:
6021:
6020:
6010:
6004:
6003:
5983:
5977:
5976:
5975:. Vol. 1–2.
5966:
5960:
5959:
5943:
5937:
5936:
5912:
5906:
5905:
5899:
5891:
5873:
5867:
5866:
5860:
5852:
5842:
5836:
5835:
5827:
5821:
5820:
5814:
5806:
5796:
5787:
5786:
5781:(in Bulgarian).
5776:
5766:
5760:
5759:
5749:
5739:
5733:
5732:
5710:
5704:
5703:
5687:
5681:
5680:
5674:
5666:
5652:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5641:
5624:
5615:
5614:
5594:
5462:
5454:
5443:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5392:
5387:
5380:
5375:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5139:
5138:
5127:
5116:
4719:
4718:
4690:
4682:
4674:
4656:) with Cyrillic
4655:
4647:
4639:
4631:
4623:
4612:
4604:
4597:In older texts,
4581:
4577:
4565:
4558:
4551:
4534:
4522:
4515:
4507:
4492:
4480:
4473:
4465:
4458:
4443:
4431:
4424:
4416:
4409:
4394:
4382:
4375:
4367:
4352:
4340:
4333:
4315:
4303:
4296:
4288:
4273:
4261:
4254:
4247:
4230:
4226:
4212:
4205:
4198:
4191:
4174:
4164:
4157:
4156:
4150:
4142:
4130:
4122:
4114:
4092:
4080:
4073:
4065:
4048:
4038:
4037:
4031:
4023:
4022:
4016:
4008:
4004:
3996:
3978:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3936:
3918:
3904:
3897:
3890:
3882:
3865:
3855:
3848:
3841:
3834:
3827:
3810:
3806:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3770:
3752:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3716:
3699:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3651:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3595:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3542:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3499:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3450:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3399:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3356:
3346:
3339:
3332:
3306:
3302:
3288:
3281:
3275:
3268:
3260:
3242:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3193:
3189:
3175:
3168:
3162:
3155:
3147:
3129:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3087:
3083:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3043:
3022:
3018:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2979:
2961:
2957:
2943:
2936:
2935:
2929:
2921:
2914:
2896:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2865:
2850:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2819:
2804:
2784:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2725:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2664:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2617:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2559:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2523:
2515:
2497:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2462:
2442:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2378:
2377:
2318:
2201:Academic debates
2180:
2174:
2163:
2153:
2143:
2133:
2123:
2113:
2107:
2096:
2054:
2019:Zagreb bishopric
1972:Brodski Drenovac
1885:Duchy of Vistula
1789:Pope Innocent IV
1757:Clement of Ohrid
1743:, were founded.
1729:Bulgarian Empire
1721:Byzantine Empire
1550:
1543:
1536:
1453:Zograf Monastery
1403:
1393:
1383:
1373:
1359:
1358:
1345:
1344:
1331:
1305:
1304:
1265:
1264:
1256:
1247:
1127:Pope Innocent IV
974:
967:
963:
958:
957:
954:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
897:A page from the
842:
839:
825:
822:
812:
809:
680:
677:
614:
613:
473:
470:
449:
432:
429:
408:
407:
386:
385:
374:
373:
362:
358:
357:
337:
336:
314:
313:
302:
296:
292:
265:
264:Glag. Supplement
257:
219:
216:
133:Littoral Slovene
125:local recensions
108:
107:
47:
45:
32:
31:
21:
12822:
12821:
12817:
12816:
12815:
12813:
12812:
12811:
12732:
12731:
12730:
12721:
12714:
12707:
12700:
12689:
12682:
12675:
12668:
12661:
12654:
12640:
12633:
12626:
12619:
12612:
12605:
12598:
12591:
12580:
12573:
12566:
12559:
12552:
12545:
12538:
12533:Charles Barbier
12531:
12524:
12513:
12506:
12499:
12492:
12485:
12478:
12471:
12464:
12457:
12450:
12443:
12436:
12423:
12416:
12409:
12401:
12394:
12387:
12380:
12365:
12357:
12350:
12343:
12332:
12325:
12318:
12309:
12302:
12295:
12288:
12283:
12272:
12264:
12258:Frequency-based
12253:
12245:
12230:
12223:
12215:
12208:
12200:
12193:
12186:
12179:
12171:
12164:
12157:
12150:
12139:
12131:
12124:
12117:
12110:
12103:
12096:
12089:
12082:
12075:
12068:
12061:
12054:Bharati Braille
12051:
12045:
12037:
12030:
12023:
12012:
12006:
11999:
11992:
11985:
11978:
11971:
11964:
11957:
11950:
11939:
11933:
11926:
11921:
11914:
11909:
11904:
11899:
11892:
11885:
11878:
11871:
11860:
11853:
11846:
11839:
11832:
11825:
11817:
11810:
11803:
11796:
11789:
11782:
11775:
11768:
11761:
11754:
11747:
11740:
11733:
11725:
11718:
11711:
11704:
11697:
11690:
11683:
11676:
11669:
11662:
11655:
11648:
11641:
11634:
11628:Unified English
11622:
11615:
11608:
11600:
11593:
11586:
11579:
11572:
11557:Braille scripts
11552:
11545:
11538:
11531:
11524:
11513:
11509:
11504:
11459:
11274:
11257:
11253:Stokoe notation
11229:
11208:
11167:
11122:
11101:
11085:
11049:
11028:Logoconsonantal
11023:
10972:
10925:
10894:
10801:
10784:
10765:Siglas poveiras
10686:
10665:
10624:
10528:Younger Futhark
10232:Gregg shorthand
10028:
10007:
9860:
9512:
9242:
9225:
9004:
8987:
8970:
8943:Writing systems
8931:
8906:
8904:writing systems
8897:
8867:
8862:
8797:
8778:Russian cursive
8697:
8688:
8569:
8563:
8553:
8523:
8518:
8514:Vatroslav Jagić
8449:Ivan Kukuljević
8439:Josef Dobrovský
8416:
8410:
8389:
8320:Hrvoje's Missal
8265:Bitola triodion
8253:
8222:
8142:
8121:
8116:
8058:at omniglot.com
8026:
8001:
7999:Žubrinić, Darko
7980:
7959:
7946:, Vienna 2000.
7936:Wayback Machine
7920:
7899:
7878:
7813:
7807:
7802:
7801:
7791:
7789:
7784:
7783:
7779:
7769:
7767:
7754:
7753:
7749:
7739:
7737:
7724:
7723:
7719:
7714:
7710:
7699:
7695:
7685:
7683:
7675:
7674:
7670:
7660:
7658:
7656:www.unicode.org
7652:"Unicode 4.1.0"
7650:
7649:
7642:
7632:
7630:
7623:
7604:
7600:
7584:
7583:
7576:
7574:
7563:
7559:
7546:
7542:
7532:
7530:
7521:(in Croatian).
7511:
7507:
7497:
7495:
7458:
7451:
7441:
7439:
7426:
7425:
7421:
7414:
7400:
7396:
7361:
7357:
7347:
7342:
7327:
7317:
7315:
7296:
7292:
7282:
7280:
7249:
7245:
7238:
7224:
7223:
7150:
7137:
7133:
7124:
7120:
7115:
7111:
7101:
7099:
7076:
7072:
7056:
7055:
7051:
7037:
7033:
7014:
7010:
6995:
6991:
6981:
6979:
6962:
6958:
6937:(60): 477–504.
6927:
6923:
6907:
6900:
6896:
6880:
6879:
6875:
6861:
6857:
6826:
6822:
6812:Wayback Machine
6799:
6798:
6794:
6787:
6771:
6767:
6762:
6758:
6748:
6746:
6739:
6723:
6719:
6701:
6697:
6679:
6675:
6670:Wayback Machine
6653:
6649:
6643:Wayback Machine
6626:Wayback Machine
6614:
6610:
6600:
6598:
6579:
6575:
6567:
6560:
6556:
6555:
6551:
6541:
6539:
6532:
6516:
6512:
6502:
6500:
6493:
6477:
6473:
6463:
6461:
6454:
6438:
6434:
6424:
6422:
6420:
6404:
6400:
6390:
6388:
6381:
6365:
6361:
6351:
6349:
6344:
6343:
6339:
6332:
6312:, eds. (1996).
6310:Bright, William
6301:Wayback Machine
6291:
6280:
6270:Jean W. Sedlar,
6269:
6265:
6256:
6252:
6242:
6238:
6231:Wayback Machine
6220:
6213:
6208:Wayback Machine
6194:
6190:
6181:(in Croatian).
6175:
6171:
6161:
6159:
6151:
6150:
6146:
6136:
6134:
6125:
6124:
6120:
6110:
6108:
6099:
6098:
6094:
6084:
6082:
6075:
6059:
6055:
6039:
6038:
6028:
6024:
6019:(3rd ed.).
6011:
6007:
5984:
5980:
5967:
5963:
5954:(in Croatian).
5944:
5940:
5913:
5909:
5893:
5892:
5888:
5874:
5870:
5854:
5853:
5843:
5839:
5828:
5824:
5808:
5807:
5797:
5790:
5774:
5767:
5763:
5747:
5740:
5736:
5729:
5711:
5707:
5698:(in Croatian).
5688:
5684:
5668:
5667:
5653:
5649:
5639:
5637:
5626:
5625:
5618:
5612:
5595:
5591:
5586:
5562:Glagolitic Mass
5553:
5515:
5480:
5474:
5447:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5390:
5385:
5378:
5373:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5147:
5120:
4727:
4707:
4699:Main articles:
4697:
4688:
4680:
4672:
4653:
4645:
4637:
4629:
4621:
4610:
4602:
4556:
4549:
4513:
4505:
4471:
4463:
4456:
4422:
4414:
4407:
4373:
4365:
4331:
4294:
4286:
4252:
4245:
4196:
4189:
4145:
4140:
4128:
4120:
4112:
4071:
4063:
4026:
4011:
4006:
4002:
3997:
3952:
3945:
3934:
3888:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3780:
3768:
3726:
3714:
3673:
3666:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3565:
3558:
3516:
3473:
3466:
3462:Possibly Greek
3424:
3408:calmness/peace
3373:
3330:
3320:minuscule Greek
3266:
3258:
3216:
3209:
3205:Possibly Greek
3153:
3148:
3103:
3049:
2992:
2985:
2977:
2973:Possibly Greek
2924:
2919:
2912:
2870:
2863:
2824:
2817:
2802:
2794:
2758:
2751:
2687:
2680:
2638:
2587:
2580:
2571:Possibly Latin
2533:
2471:
2463: or the
2416:
2329:
2327:Characteristics
2319:
2316:
2225:
2209:
2203:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2176:
2168:
2161:
2159:
2151:
2149:
2141:
2139:
2131:
2129:
2121:
2119:
2111:
2109:
2101:
2094:
2048:
2027:
1946:Hrvoje's Missal
1901:
1891:state) and the
1877:Wendish Crusade
1873:Duchy of Kopnik
1853:Cyrillic script
1830:Slavic language
1805:Slavic language
1779:. Some went to
1749:
1731:from Byzantine
1705:Slavic language
1657:Frankish Empire
1565:Hebrew alphabet
1548:
1541:
1534:
1451:, found in the
1423:
1418:
1332:(глагољица) in
1233:
1196:Austrian Empire
1180:Propaganda Fide
1178:. Although the
1087:Church Slavonic
1064:March of Verona
1001:Saint Methodius
972:
965:
961:
917:
913:
887:
886:
885:
840:
823:
810:
678:
607:
606:
483:
482:
471:
430:
401:
400:
379:
378:
367:
366:
351:
350:
345:
335:
334:
333:
324:Without proper
315:
311:
273:
268:
263:
261:U+1E000–U+1E02F
255:
246:
234:
217:
214:
199:
166:
159:Related scripts
102:
90:862/863 to the
87:
70:
58:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
12820:
12810:
12809:
12804:
12799:
12794:
12789:
12784:
12779:
12774:
12769:
12764:
12762:Slavic culture
12759:
12754:
12749:
12744:
12727:
12726:
12723:
12722:
12720:
12719:
12712:
12705:
12697:
12695:
12694:Related topics
12691:
12690:
12688:
12687:
12680:
12673:
12670:New York Point
12666:
12659:
12651:
12649:
12642:
12641:
12639:
12638:
12631:
12624:
12617:
12610:
12603:
12596:
12588:
12586:
12582:
12581:
12579:
12578:
12571:
12564:
12557:
12554:Harris Mowbray
12550:
12543:
12536:
12529:
12521:
12519:
12515:
12514:
12512:
12511:
12504:
12497:
12490:
12483:
12476:
12469:
12462:
12455:
12448:
12441:
12438:Braille e-book
12433:
12431:
12425:
12424:
12422:
12421:
12414:
12407:
12399:
12392:
12385:
12377:
12375:
12371:
12370:
12367:
12366:
12364:
12363:
12355:
12348:
12340:
12338:
12334:
12333:
12331:
12330:
12323:
12316:
12315:
12314:
12307:
12300:
12293:
12280:
12278:
12274:
12273:
12271:
12270:
12261:
12259:
12255:
12254:
12252:
12251:
12242:
12240:
12236:
12235:
12232:
12231:
12229:
12228:
12221:
12213:
12206:
12198:
12191:
12184:
12177:
12169:
12162:
12155:
12147:
12145:
12141:
12140:
12138:
12137:
12129:
12122:
12115:
12108:
12101:
12094:
12087:
12080:
12073:
12066:
12058:
12056:
12047:
12046:
12044:
12043:
12035:
12028:
12020:
12018:
12008:
12007:
12005:
12004:
11997:
11990:
11983:
11976:
11969:
11962:
11955:
11947:
11945:
11935:
11934:
11932:
11931:
11930:
11929:
11924:
11919:
11912:
11907:
11902:
11890:
11883:
11876:
11868:
11866:
11859:
11858:
11851:
11844:
11837:
11830:
11823:
11815:
11808:
11801:
11794:
11787:
11780:
11773:
11766:
11759:
11752:
11745:
11738:
11731:
11723:
11716:
11709:
11702:
11695:
11688:
11681:
11674:
11667:
11660:
11653:
11646:
11639:
11632:
11620:
11613:
11606:
11598:
11591:
11584:
11577:
11569:
11567:
11565:French-ordered
11558:
11554:
11553:
11551:
11550:
11543:
11536:
11529:
11521:
11519:
11515:
11514:
11503:
11502:
11495:
11488:
11480:
11473:
11472:
11469:
11468:
11465:
11464:
11461:
11460:
11458:
11457:
11452:
11447:
11442:
11437:
11432:
11427:
11422:
11417:
11412:
11407:
11405:Linear Elamite
11402:
11397:
11392:
11387:
11386:
11385:
11380:
11375:
11370:
11365:
11360:
11350:
11345:
11340:
11335:
11330:
11325:
11320:
11315:
11310:
11305:
11300:
11295:
11290:
11285:
11279:
11276:
11275:
11263:
11262:
11259:
11258:
11256:
11255:
11250:
11245:
11240:
11234:
11231:
11230:
11227:Sign languages
11218:
11217:
11214:
11213:
11210:
11209:
11207:
11206:
11204:Quốc Âm Tân Tự
11201:
11196:
11191:
11186:
11181:
11179:Espanca script
11175:
11173:
11169:
11168:
11166:
11165:
11160:
11155:
11150:
11145:
11140:
11138:Linear Elamite
11134:
11132:
11124:
11123:
11111:
11110:
11107:
11106:
11103:
11102:
11100:
11099:
11093:
11091:
11087:
11086:
11084:
11083:
11078:
11073:
11068:
11063:
11057:
11055:
11051:
11050:
11048:
11047:
11042:
11037:
11031:
11029:
11025:
11024:
11022:
11021:
11019:Yi (Classical)
11016:
11011:
11006:
11001:
10996:
10991:
10986:
10980:
10978:
10974:
10973:
10971:
10970:
10965:
10960:
10955:
10950:
10945:
10939:
10937:
10931:
10930:
10927:
10926:
10924:
10923:
10918:
10913:
10908:
10902:
10900:
10896:
10895:
10893:
10892:
10887:
10882:
10877:
10872:
10867:
10866:
10865:
10860:
10855:
10845:
10843:Bronze scripts
10840:
10835:
10830:
10824:
10822:
10813:
10803:
10802:
10790:
10789:
10786:
10785:
10783:
10782:
10777:
10772:
10767:
10762:
10757:
10752:
10747:
10742:
10737:
10732:
10727:
10722:
10717:
10712:
10707:
10702:
10697:
10691:
10688:
10687:
10675:
10674:
10671:
10670:
10667:
10666:
10664:
10663:
10658:
10656:Flag semaphore
10653:
10651:New York Point
10648:
10646:Telegraph code
10643:
10641:Maritime flags
10638:
10632:
10630:
10626:
10625:
10623:
10622:
10617:
10612:
10607:
10602:
10597:
10595:Visible Speech
10592:
10587:
10582:
10577:
10572:
10567:
10565:Sorang Sompeng
10562:
10557:
10552:
10551:
10550:
10545:
10540:
10535:
10530:
10525:
10520:
10515:
10510:
10500:
10495:
10490:
10485:
10480:
10475:
10470:
10469:
10468:
10467:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10451:
10449:Galik alphabet
10446:
10431:
10426:
10421:
10416:
10411:
10406:
10401:
10396:
10391:
10386:
10381:
10376:
10371:
10366:
10361:
10356:
10355:
10354:
10349:
10347:Tironian notes
10344:
10339:
10334:
10329:
10324:
10319:
10314:
10309:
10304:
10299:
10294:
10289:
10279:
10274:
10269:
10264:
10259:
10254:
10249:
10244:
10234:
10229:
10224:
10219:
10214:
10213:
10212:
10207:
10202:
10192:
10190:Garay alphabet
10187:
10182:
10177:
10172:
10167:
10162:
10157:
10152:
10147:
10142:
10141:
10140:
10130:
10125:
10124:
10123:
10118:
10108:
10103:
10098:
10093:
10088:
10083:
10078:
10073:
10068:
10067:
10066:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10040:
10038:
10030:
10029:
10017:
10016:
10013:
10012:
10009:
10008:
10006:
10005:
10000:
9995:
9990:
9985:
9980:
9975:
9973:Sorang Sompeng
9970:
9965:
9960:
9955:
9950:
9945:
9940:
9935:
9930:
9925:
9920:
9915:
9910:
9905:
9900:
9899:
9898:
9896:Déné syllabics
9893:
9883:
9878:
9872:
9870:
9866:
9865:
9862:
9861:
9859:
9858:
9857:
9856:
9851:
9841:
9840:
9839:
9834:
9829:
9824:
9819:
9814:
9809:
9799:
9794:
9789:
9784:
9779:
9774:
9769:
9764:
9759:
9754:
9749:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9733:
9732:
9722:
9717:
9712:
9707:
9702:
9697:
9692:
9687:
9686:
9685:
9680:
9670:
9665:
9660:
9659:
9658:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9633:
9628:
9623:
9622:
9621:
9611:
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9586:
9581:
9576:
9571:
9566:
9561:
9556:
9551:
9546:
9541:
9536:
9531:
9526:
9520:
9518:
9514:
9513:
9511:
9510:
9505:
9500:
9499:
9498:
9493:
9483:
9478:
9473:
9468:
9463:
9458:
9453:
9452:
9451:
9441:
9440:
9439:
9434:
9429:
9424:
9419:
9414:
9409:
9404:
9399:
9394:
9389:
9384:
9374:
9369:
9364:
9359:
9354:
9349:
9344:
9339:
9334:
9329:
9324:
9319:
9314:
9309:
9304:
9299:
9294:
9289:
9284:
9279:
9274:
9269:
9263:
9261:
9254:
9244:
9243:
9231:
9230:
9227:
9226:
9224:
9223:
9218:
9213:
9212:
9211:
9206:
9201:
9191:
9186:
9185:
9184:
9179:
9169:
9164:
9159:
9157:Proto-Sinaitic
9154:
9149:
9148:
9147:
9137:
9132:
9131:
9130:
9125:
9120:
9115:
9105:
9100:
9095:
9090:
9085:
9080:
9079:
9078:
9073:
9068:
9063:
9053:
9048:
9043:
9042:
9041:
9031:
9030:
9029:
9018:
9017:
9009:
9006:
9005:
8989:
8988:
8976:
8975:
8972:
8971:
8969:
8968:
8962:
8961:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8939:
8937:
8933:
8932:
8930:
8929:
8924:
8918:
8916:
8908:
8907:
8896:
8895:
8888:
8881:
8873:
8864:
8863:
8861:
8860:
8855:
8846:
8837:
8832:
8823:
8818:
8813:
8807:
8805:
8799:
8798:
8796:
8795:
8790:
8780:
8775:
8766:
8761:
8756:
8751:
8746:
8741:
8736:
8731:
8726:
8721:
8716:
8711:
8705:
8703:
8699:
8698:
8691:
8689:
8687:
8686:
8681:
8676:
8675:
8674:
8664:
8663:
8662:
8652:
8651:
8650:
8647:
8642:Early Cyrillic
8639:
8634:
8629:
8624:
8619:
8614:
8609:
8607:Insular script
8604:
8599:
8594:
8589:
8584:
8579:
8573:
8571:
8565:
8564:
8552:
8551:
8544:
8537:
8529:
8520:
8519:
8517:
8516:
8511:
8509:Václav Vondrák
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
8489:Stjepan Konzul
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8459:Jernej Kopitar
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8424:Antun Dalmatin
8420:
8418:
8412:
8411:
8409:
8408:
8403:
8397:
8395:
8391:
8390:
8388:
8387:
8385:Vrbnik Statute
8382:
8380:Rila fragments
8377:
8372:
8367:
8362:
8357:
8352:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8335:Kastav Statute
8332:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8282:
8280:Codex Marianus
8277:
8272:
8267:
8261:
8259:
8255:
8254:
8252:
8251:
8246:
8241:
8236:
8230:
8228:
8224:
8223:
8221:
8220:
8215:
8214:
8213:
8208:
8203:
8198:
8193:
8188:
8183:
8178:
8173:
8163:
8162:
8161:
8150:
8148:
8144:
8143:
8141:
8140:
8135:
8129:
8127:
8123:
8122:
8115:
8114:
8107:
8100:
8092:
8086:
8085:
8080:
8075:
8070:
8065:
8059:
8053:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8025:
8024:External links
8022:
8021:
8020:
7996:
7995:, Prague 1932.
7975:
7954:
7915:
7914:, Zagreb 1995.
7894:
7893:, Zagreb 1998.
7873:
7861:
7850:
7849:, Zagreb 1982.
7836:
7806:
7803:
7800:
7799:
7777:
7760:www.cateia.com
7747:
7717:
7708:
7693:
7668:
7640:
7621:
7598:
7557:
7540:
7505:
7468:(in Russian).
7449:
7419:
7412:
7394:
7355:
7325:
7290:
7243:
7236:
7148:
7144:Rabanus Maurus
7131:
7118:
7109:
7070:
7049:
7031:
7008:
6989:
6956:
6921:
6894:
6873:
6855:
6820:
6792:
6785:
6765:
6756:
6737:
6717:
6715:, pp. 221–222.
6695:
6673:
6647:
6608:
6573:
6549:
6530:
6510:
6491:
6471:
6452:
6432:
6418:
6398:
6379:
6359:
6337:
6331:978-0195079937
6330:
6278:
6263:
6250:
6236:
6211:
6188:
6169:
6144:
6118:
6092:
6073:
6053:
6022:
6005:
5994:(2): 258–283.
5978:
5961:
5938:
5907:
5886:
5868:
5837:
5834:. Vol. 1.
5822:
5788:
5761:
5754:(in Serbian).
5734:
5727:
5705:
5682:
5647:
5616:
5610:
5588:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5559:
5552:
5549:
5514:
5511:
5476:Main article:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5464:
5456:
5446:
5445:
5437:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5424:
5422:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5367:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5339:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5288:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5206:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5196:
5193:
5190:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5178:
5175:
5172:
5169:
5166:
5163:
5160:
5157:
5153:
5152:
5132:
5131:
5130:
5129:
5119:
5118:
5110:
5104:
5103:
5100:
5097:
5094:
5091:
5088:
5085:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5051:
5050:
5047:
5044:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5029:
5026:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5002:
4998:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4973:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4839:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4817:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4733:
4732:
4696:
4693:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4573:
4568:
4566:
4559:
4553:
4552:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4523:
4516:
4510:
4509:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4481:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4450:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4432:
4425:
4419:
4418:
4401:
4399:
4397:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4383:
4376:
4370:
4369:
4359:
4357:
4355:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4341:
4334:
4328:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4304:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4262:
4255:
4249:
4248:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4222:
4213:
4206:
4199:
4193:
4192:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4158:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4081:
4074:
4068:
4067:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4024:
4009:
3999:
3998:
3988:
3987:silence/quiet
3985:
3982:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3928:
3925:
3922:
3919:
3914:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3802:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3736:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3591:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3526:
3519:
3513:
3512:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3370:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3298:
3289:
3282:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3213:
3212:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3185:
3176:
3169:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3090:Djervь, ǵervь
3088:
3079:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3046:
3045:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3014:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2984:with dieresis
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2953:
2944:
2937:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2796:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2721:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2648:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2613:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2426:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2328:
2325:
2314:
2236:acrophonically
2224:
2221:
2217:Slavic studies
2205:Main article:
2202:
2199:
2177:
2160:
2150:
2140:
2130:
2120:
2110:
2093:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2023:
1931:, reaching to
1900:
1897:
1893:Transcarpathia
1813:Byzantine rite
1748:
1745:
1733:Constantinople
1725:Byzantine rite
1713:Divine Liturgy
1695:, reached the
1645:Pope Stephen V
1620:in 862 by the
1607:Greek numerals
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1306:(romanized as
1232:
1229:
1037:Serbian Empire
1025:Greek alphabet
903:Gospel of Luke
889:
888:
884:
883:
882:
881:
875:
874:
873:
872:
871:
853:
852:
851:
850:
849:
832:
826:
815:
814:
813:
796:
790:
784:
778:
777:
776:
770:
764:
763:
762:
756:
750:
744:
738:
732:
708:
707:
706:
700:
699:
698:
697:
696:
695:
694:
683:
682:
681:
652:
651:
650:
649:
648:
630:
624:
623:
622:
604:
603:
602:
599:Square Aramaic
590:
589:
588:
587:
586:
585:
584:
572:
571:
570:
558:
557:
556:
550:
544:
517:
505:
504:
503:
484:
481:
480:
474:
463:
457:
456:
455:
454:
453:
452:
451:
435:
434:
433:
416:
404:Proto-Sinaitic
398:
397:
396:
395:
394:
347:
346:
341:
340:
328:, you may see
316:
309:
308:
307:
304:
303:
297:⟩, see
270:
269:
267:
266:
258:
249:
247:
242:
239:
238:
235:
232:
229:
228:
222:
221:
212:
206:
205:
201:
200:
198:
197:
196:
195:
194:
193:
192:
191:
176:Proto-Sinaitic
169:
167:
165:Parent systems
164:
161:
160:
156:
155:
137:Serbo-Croatian
114:
110:
109:
99:
95:
94:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
66:
64:
60:
59:
46:
38:
37:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12819:
12808:
12805:
12803:
12800:
12798:
12795:
12793:
12790:
12788:
12785:
12783:
12780:
12778:
12775:
12773:
12770:
12768:
12767:Great Moravia
12765:
12763:
12760:
12758:
12755:
12753:
12750:
12748:
12745:
12743:
12740:
12739:
12737:
12717:
12713:
12710:
12706:
12703:
12699:
12698:
12696:
12692:
12685:
12681:
12678:
12677:Night writing
12674:
12671:
12667:
12664:
12660:
12657:
12653:
12652:
12650:
12648:
12643:
12636:
12632:
12629:
12625:
12622:
12618:
12615:
12611:
12608:
12604:
12601:
12597:
12594:
12590:
12589:
12587:
12585:Organisations
12583:
12576:
12572:
12569:
12565:
12562:
12558:
12555:
12551:
12548:
12547:Valentin Haüy
12544:
12541:
12537:
12534:
12530:
12527:
12526:Louis Braille
12523:
12522:
12520:
12516:
12509:
12505:
12502:
12498:
12495:
12491:
12488:
12484:
12481:
12477:
12474:
12470:
12467:
12463:
12460:
12459:Braille watch
12456:
12453:
12449:
12446:
12442:
12439:
12435:
12434:
12432:
12430:
12426:
12419:
12415:
12412:
12408:
12404:
12400:
12397:
12393:
12390:
12386:
12383:
12382:Braille music
12379:
12378:
12376:
12372:
12360:
12356:
12353:
12349:
12346:
12345:Luxembourgish
12342:
12341:
12339:
12335:
12328:
12324:
12321:
12317:
12312:
12308:
12305:
12301:
12298:
12294:
12291:
12287:
12286:
12282:
12281:
12279:
12275:
12267:
12263:
12262:
12260:
12256:
12248:
12244:
12243:
12241:
12237:
12226:
12222:
12218:
12214:
12211:
12207:
12203:
12199:
12196:
12192:
12189:
12185:
12182:
12178:
12174:
12170:
12167:
12163:
12160:
12156:
12153:
12149:
12148:
12146:
12144:Other scripts
12142:
12134:
12130:
12127:
12123:
12120:
12116:
12113:
12109:
12106:
12102:
12099:
12095:
12092:
12088:
12085:
12081:
12078:
12074:
12071:
12067:
12064:
12060:
12059:
12057:
12055:
12048:
12040:
12036:
12033:
12029:
12026:
12022:
12021:
12019:
12016:
12009:
12002:
11998:
11995:
11991:
11988:
11984:
11981:
11977:
11974:
11970:
11967:
11963:
11960:
11956:
11953:
11949:
11948:
11946:
11943:
11936:
11925:
11920:
11917:
11916:Northern Sámi
11913:
11908:
11903:
11898:
11897:
11895:
11891:
11888:
11884:
11881:
11877:
11874:
11870:
11869:
11867:
11865:Nordic family
11863:
11856:
11852:
11849:
11845:
11842:
11838:
11835:
11831:
11828:
11824:
11820:
11816:
11813:
11809:
11806:
11805:South African
11802:
11799:
11795:
11792:
11788:
11785:
11781:
11778:
11774:
11771:
11767:
11764:
11760:
11757:
11753:
11750:
11746:
11743:
11739:
11736:
11732:
11728:
11727:Luxembourgish
11724:
11721:
11717:
11714:
11710:
11707:
11703:
11700:
11696:
11693:
11689:
11686:
11682:
11679:
11675:
11672:
11668:
11665:
11661:
11658:
11654:
11651:
11647:
11644:
11640:
11637:
11633:
11629:
11625:
11621:
11618:
11614:
11611:
11607:
11603:
11599:
11596:
11592:
11589:
11585:
11582:
11578:
11575:
11571:
11570:
11568:
11566:
11562:
11559:
11555:
11548:
11544:
11541:
11540:ASCII braille
11537:
11534:
11530:
11527:
11523:
11522:
11520:
11516:
11508:
11501:
11496:
11494:
11489:
11487:
11482:
11481:
11478:
11474:
11456:
11453:
11451:
11448:
11446:
11443:
11441:
11438:
11436:
11433:
11431:
11428:
11426:
11423:
11421:
11418:
11416:
11413:
11411:
11408:
11406:
11403:
11401:
11398:
11396:
11393:
11391:
11388:
11384:
11381:
11379:
11376:
11374:
11371:
11369:
11366:
11364:
11361:
11359:
11356:
11355:
11354:
11351:
11349:
11346:
11344:
11341:
11339:
11336:
11334:
11331:
11329:
11326:
11324:
11321:
11319:
11316:
11314:
11311:
11309:
11306:
11304:
11301:
11299:
11296:
11294:
11291:
11289:
11286:
11284:
11281:
11280:
11277:
11273:
11268:
11264:
11254:
11251:
11249:
11246:
11244:
11241:
11239:
11236:
11235:
11232:
11228:
11223:
11219:
11205:
11202:
11200:
11197:
11195:
11192:
11190:
11187:
11185:
11182:
11180:
11177:
11176:
11174:
11170:
11164:
11161:
11159:
11156:
11154:
11151:
11149:
11146:
11144:
11141:
11139:
11136:
11135:
11133:
11129:
11125:
11121:
11116:
11112:
11098:
11095:
11094:
11092:
11088:
11082:
11079:
11077:
11074:
11072:
11071:Attic (Greek)
11069:
11067:
11064:
11062:
11059:
11058:
11056:
11052:
11046:
11043:
11041:
11038:
11036:
11033:
11032:
11030:
11026:
11020:
11017:
11015:
11012:
11010:
11009:Proto-Elamite
11007:
11005:
11002:
11000:
10997:
10995:
10992:
10990:
10987:
10985:
10982:
10981:
10979:
10975:
10969:
10966:
10964:
10961:
10959:
10956:
10954:
10951:
10949:
10946:
10944:
10941:
10940:
10938:
10936:
10932:
10922:
10919:
10917:
10914:
10912:
10909:
10907:
10904:
10903:
10901:
10897:
10891:
10888:
10886:
10883:
10881:
10878:
10876:
10873:
10871:
10868:
10864:
10861:
10859:
10856:
10854:
10851:
10850:
10849:
10846:
10844:
10841:
10839:
10836:
10834:
10831:
10829:
10826:
10825:
10823:
10821:
10817:
10814:
10812:
10808:
10804:
10800:
10795:
10791:
10781:
10778:
10776:
10773:
10771:
10768:
10766:
10763:
10761:
10758:
10756:
10753:
10751:
10748:
10746:
10743:
10741:
10738:
10736:
10733:
10731:
10728:
10726:
10723:
10721:
10718:
10716:
10713:
10711:
10708:
10706:
10703:
10701:
10698:
10696:
10693:
10692:
10689:
10685:
10680:
10676:
10662:
10659:
10657:
10654:
10652:
10649:
10647:
10644:
10642:
10639:
10637:
10634:
10633:
10631:
10627:
10621:
10618:
10616:
10613:
10611:
10608:
10606:
10603:
10601:
10598:
10596:
10593:
10591:
10588:
10586:
10583:
10581:
10578:
10576:
10573:
10571:
10568:
10566:
10563:
10561:
10558:
10556:
10553:
10549:
10546:
10544:
10541:
10539:
10536:
10534:
10531:
10529:
10526:
10524:
10523:Elder Futhark
10521:
10519:
10516:
10514:
10511:
10509:
10506:
10505:
10504:
10501:
10499:
10496:
10494:
10491:
10489:
10486:
10484:
10481:
10479:
10476:
10474:
10471:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10450:
10447:
10445:
10442:
10441:
10440:
10437:
10436:
10435:
10432:
10430:
10427:
10425:
10422:
10420:
10417:
10415:
10414:Old Hungarian
10412:
10410:
10407:
10405:
10402:
10400:
10397:
10395:
10392:
10390:
10387:
10385:
10382:
10380:
10377:
10375:
10372:
10370:
10367:
10365:
10362:
10360:
10357:
10353:
10350:
10348:
10345:
10343:
10340:
10338:
10335:
10333:
10330:
10328:
10325:
10323:
10320:
10318:
10315:
10313:
10310:
10308:
10305:
10303:
10300:
10298:
10295:
10293:
10290:
10288:
10285:
10284:
10283:
10280:
10278:
10275:
10273:
10270:
10268:
10265:
10263:
10260:
10258:
10255:
10253:
10250:
10248:
10245:
10242:
10238:
10235:
10233:
10230:
10228:
10225:
10223:
10220:
10218:
10215:
10211:
10208:
10206:
10203:
10201:
10198:
10197:
10196:
10193:
10191:
10188:
10186:
10183:
10181:
10178:
10176:
10173:
10171:
10168:
10166:
10163:
10161:
10158:
10156:
10153:
10151:
10148:
10146:
10143:
10139:
10136:
10135:
10134:
10131:
10129:
10126:
10122:
10119:
10117:
10114:
10113:
10112:
10109:
10107:
10104:
10102:
10099:
10097:
10094:
10092:
10089:
10087:
10084:
10082:
10079:
10077:
10074:
10072:
10069:
10065:
10062:
10061:
10060:
10057:
10055:
10052:
10050:
10047:
10045:
10042:
10041:
10039:
10035:
10031:
10027:
10022:
10018:
10004:
10001:
9999:
9996:
9994:
9991:
9989:
9986:
9984:
9981:
9979:
9976:
9974:
9971:
9969:
9966:
9964:
9961:
9959:
9956:
9954:
9951:
9949:
9948:Masaram Gondi
9946:
9944:
9941:
9939:
9936:
9934:
9931:
9929:
9926:
9924:
9921:
9919:
9918:Gunjala Gondi
9916:
9914:
9911:
9909:
9906:
9904:
9901:
9897:
9894:
9892:
9889:
9888:
9887:
9884:
9882:
9879:
9877:
9874:
9873:
9871:
9867:
9855:
9852:
9850:
9847:
9846:
9845:
9842:
9838:
9835:
9833:
9830:
9828:
9825:
9823:
9820:
9818:
9815:
9813:
9810:
9808:
9805:
9804:
9803:
9800:
9798:
9795:
9793:
9790:
9788:
9785:
9783:
9780:
9778:
9775:
9773:
9770:
9768:
9765:
9763:
9760:
9758:
9755:
9753:
9750:
9748:
9745:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9731:
9730:Old Sundanese
9728:
9727:
9726:
9723:
9721:
9718:
9716:
9713:
9711:
9708:
9706:
9703:
9701:
9698:
9696:
9693:
9691:
9688:
9684:
9681:
9679:
9676:
9675:
9674:
9673:Old Maldivian
9671:
9669:
9666:
9664:
9661:
9657:
9656:Bilang-bilang
9654:
9653:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9642:
9639:
9637:
9634:
9632:
9629:
9627:
9624:
9620:
9617:
9616:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9585:
9582:
9580:
9577:
9575:
9572:
9570:
9567:
9565:
9562:
9560:
9557:
9555:
9552:
9550:
9547:
9545:
9542:
9540:
9537:
9535:
9532:
9530:
9527:
9525:
9522:
9521:
9519:
9515:
9509:
9506:
9504:
9501:
9497:
9494:
9492:
9489:
9488:
9487:
9484:
9482:
9479:
9477:
9476:Sylheti Nagri
9474:
9472:
9469:
9467:
9464:
9462:
9459:
9457:
9454:
9450:
9447:
9446:
9445:
9442:
9438:
9435:
9433:
9430:
9428:
9425:
9423:
9420:
9418:
9415:
9413:
9410:
9408:
9405:
9403:
9400:
9398:
9395:
9393:
9390:
9388:
9385:
9383:
9380:
9379:
9378:
9375:
9373:
9370:
9368:
9365:
9363:
9360:
9358:
9355:
9353:
9350:
9348:
9345:
9343:
9340:
9338:
9335:
9333:
9330:
9328:
9325:
9323:
9320:
9318:
9315:
9313:
9310:
9308:
9305:
9303:
9300:
9298:
9295:
9293:
9290:
9288:
9285:
9283:
9280:
9278:
9277:Brahmi script
9275:
9273:
9270:
9268:
9265:
9264:
9262:
9258:
9255:
9253:
9249:
9245:
9241:
9236:
9232:
9222:
9219:
9217:
9214:
9210:
9207:
9205:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9196:
9195:
9192:
9190:
9187:
9183:
9180:
9178:
9175:
9174:
9173:
9172:South Arabian
9170:
9168:
9165:
9163:
9160:
9158:
9155:
9153:
9150:
9146:
9143:
9142:
9141:
9138:
9136:
9133:
9129:
9126:
9124:
9121:
9119:
9118:Inscriptional
9116:
9114:
9111:
9110:
9109:
9106:
9104:
9101:
9099:
9096:
9094:
9091:
9089:
9086:
9084:
9081:
9077:
9074:
9072:
9069:
9067:
9064:
9062:
9059:
9058:
9057:
9054:
9052:
9049:
9047:
9044:
9040:
9037:
9036:
9035:
9032:
9028:
9025:
9024:
9023:
9020:
9019:
9016:
9015:
9011:
9010:
9007:
9003:
8998:
8994:
8990:
8986:
8981:
8977:
8967:
8963:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8945:
8944:
8941:
8940:
8938:
8934:
8928:
8925:
8923:
8920:
8919:
8917:
8913:
8909:
8905:
8901:
8894:
8889:
8887:
8882:
8880:
8875:
8874:
8871:
8859:
8856:
8853:
8852:
8847:
8844:
8843:
8838:
8836:
8833:
8830:
8829:
8824:
8822:
8819:
8817:
8814:
8812:
8809:
8808:
8806:
8804:
8800:
8794:
8791:
8788:
8784:
8781:
8779:
8776:
8773:
8772:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8755:
8752:
8750:
8747:
8745:
8742:
8740:
8737:
8735:
8732:
8730:
8727:
8725:
8722:
8720:
8717:
8715:
8712:
8710:
8707:
8706:
8704:
8700:
8695:
8685:
8682:
8680:
8677:
8673:
8670:
8669:
8668:
8665:
8661:
8658:
8657:
8656:
8653:
8648:
8645:
8644:
8643:
8640:
8638:
8635:
8633:
8630:
8628:
8625:
8623:
8620:
8618:
8615:
8613:
8610:
8608:
8605:
8603:
8600:
8598:
8595:
8593:
8590:
8588:
8585:
8583:
8580:
8578:
8575:
8574:
8572:
8566:
8562:
8558:
8550:
8545:
8543:
8538:
8536:
8531:
8530:
8527:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8499:Šimun Kožičić
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8479:Pavle Solarić
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8464:Juraj Juričić
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8421:
8419:
8413:
8407:
8406:Spovid općena
8404:
8402:
8399:
8398:
8396:
8392:
8386:
8383:
8381:
8378:
8376:
8373:
8371:
8368:
8366:
8363:
8361:
8358:
8356:
8353:
8351:
8348:
8346:
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8303:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8286:
8283:
8281:
8278:
8276:
8273:
8271:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8262:
8260:
8256:
8250:
8247:
8245:
8244:Plomin tablet
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8231:
8229:
8225:
8219:
8216:
8212:
8209:
8207:
8204:
8202:
8199:
8197:
8194:
8192:
8189:
8187:
8184:
8182:
8179:
8177:
8174:
8172:
8169:
8168:
8167:
8164:
8160:
8157:
8156:
8155:
8152:
8151:
8149:
8145:
8139:
8136:
8134:
8131:
8130:
8128:
8124:
8120:
8113:
8108:
8106:
8101:
8099:
8094:
8093:
8090:
8084:
8081:
8079:
8076:
8074:
8071:
8069:
8066:
8063:
8060:
8057:
8054:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8027:
8019:
8018:953-6111-15-2
8015:
8011:
8005:
8000:
7997:
7994:
7990:
7984:
7979:
7976:
7973:
7969:
7963:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7949:
7945:
7941:
7937:
7933:
7930:
7924:
7919:
7918:Miklas, Heinz
7916:
7913:
7909:
7903:
7898:
7895:
7892:
7888:
7882:
7877:
7874:
7871:
7870:
7865:
7862:
7859:
7855:
7851:
7848:
7844:
7840:
7839:Fučić, Branko
7837:
7835:
7831:
7827:
7823:
7817:
7812:
7809:
7808:
7787:
7781:
7765:
7761:
7757:
7751:
7735:
7731:
7727:
7721:
7712:
7705:
7702:
7697:
7682:
7678:
7672:
7657:
7653:
7647:
7645:
7628:
7624:
7622:9789536080052
7618:
7614:
7610:
7602:
7594:
7588:
7572:
7568:
7561:
7554:. p. 46.
7553:
7552:
7544:
7528:
7524:
7520:
7516:
7509:
7493:
7489:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7471:
7467:
7463:
7456:
7454:
7437:
7433:
7429:
7423:
7415:
7413:0-931464-47-1
7409:
7405:
7398:
7390:
7386:
7382:
7378:
7374:
7370:
7366:
7359:
7351:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7334:
7332:
7330:
7313:
7309:
7305:
7301:
7294:
7278:
7274:
7270:
7266:
7262:
7258:
7254:
7247:
7239:
7233:
7229:
7221:
7219:
7217:
7215:
7213:
7211:
7209:
7207:
7205:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7197:
7195:
7193:
7191:
7189:
7187:
7185:
7183:
7181:
7179:
7177:
7175:
7173:
7171:
7169:
7167:
7165:
7163:
7161:
7159:
7157:
7155:
7153:
7145:
7141:
7135:
7128:
7122:
7113:
7097:
7093:
7089:
7085:
7081:
7074:
7066:
7060:
7052:
7046:
7042:
7035:
7028:(4): 478–503.
7027:
7023:
7019:
7012:
7004:
7000:
6993:
6977:
6973:
6969:
6968:
6960:
6952:
6948:
6944:
6940:
6936:
6932:
6925:
6917:
6913:
6905:
6898:
6890:
6884:
6876:
6870:
6866:
6859:
6851:
6847:
6843:
6839:
6835:
6831:
6824:
6817:
6813:
6809:
6806:
6805:
6800:(in Croatian)
6796:
6788:
6786:9780875690230
6782:
6778:
6777:
6769:
6760:
6744:
6740:
6738:9780295972916
6734:
6730:
6729:
6721:
6714:
6710:
6706:
6705:
6699:
6692:
6688:
6684:
6683:
6677:
6671:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6657:
6651:
6644:
6640:
6637:
6636:
6631:
6627:
6623:
6620:
6619:
6612:
6596:
6592:
6588:
6584:
6577:
6566:
6559:
6553:
6537:
6533:
6531:9781850439448
6527:
6523:
6522:
6514:
6498:
6494:
6492:9781444333619
6488:
6484:
6483:
6475:
6459:
6455:
6453:9780631220398
6449:
6445:
6444:
6436:
6421:
6415:
6411:
6410:
6402:
6386:
6382:
6376:
6372:
6371:
6363:
6347:
6341:
6333:
6327:
6323:
6318:
6317:
6311:
6307:
6302:
6298:
6295:
6289:
6287:
6285:
6283:
6275:
6274:
6267:
6260:
6254:
6246:
6240:
6233:
6232:
6228:
6225:
6218:
6216:
6209:
6205:
6202:
6198:
6192:
6184:
6180:
6173:
6158:
6154:
6148:
6132:
6128:
6122:
6106:
6102:
6096:
6080:
6076:
6070:
6066:
6065:
6057:
6049:
6043:
6035:
6034:
6026:
6018:
6017:
6009:
6001:
5997:
5993:
5989:
5982:
5974:
5973:
5965:
5957:
5953:
5949:
5942:
5934:
5930:
5926:
5922:
5918:
5911:
5903:
5897:
5889:
5883:
5879:
5872:
5864:
5858:
5850:
5849:
5841:
5833:
5826:
5818:
5812:
5804:
5803:
5795:
5793:
5784:
5780:
5772:
5765:
5757:
5753:
5745:
5738:
5730:
5728:9789004313675
5724:
5720:
5716:
5709:
5702:(8): 135–189.
5701:
5697:
5693:
5686:
5678:
5672:
5664:
5660:
5659:
5651:
5636:(Online). n.d
5635:
5634:
5629:
5623:
5621:
5613:
5611:0-300-05846-2
5607:
5603:
5599:
5593:
5589:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5554:
5548:
5546:
5541:
5539:
5535:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5522:
5521:
5510:
5508:
5504:
5500:
5495:
5491:
5487:
5486:
5485:cherty i rezy
5479:
5461:
5457:
5453:
5449:
5448:
5444:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5432:
5369:
5368:
5290:
5289:
5208:
5207:
5203:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5191:
5188:
5185:
5182:
5179:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5150:
5146:
5145:
5140:
5137:
5126:
5122:
5121:
5117:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5105:
5053:
5052:
5000:
4999:
4947:
4946:
4894:
4893:
4841:
4840:
4788:
4787:
4783:
4780:
4777:
4774:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4725:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4706:
4702:
4692:
4686:
4678:
4670:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4651:
4643:
4635:
4627:
4619:
4616:The order of
4614:
4608:
4600:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4583:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4560:
4555:
4554:
4548:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4517:
4512:
4511:
4508:for nasality
4504:
4500:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4475:
4470:
4469:
4466:for nasality
4462:
4455:
4451:
4449:
4447:
4445:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4426:
4421:
4420:
4417:for nasality
4413:
4406:
4402:
4400:
4398:
4396:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4377:
4372:
4371:
4364:
4360:
4358:
4356:
4354:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4335:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4293:
4292:
4285:
4281:
4279:
4277:
4275:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4256:
4251:
4250:
4244:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4200:
4195:
4194:
4188:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4159:
4155:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4138:
4134:
4126:
4118:
4110:
4106:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4075:
4070:
4069:
4062:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4025:
4021:
4015:
4010:
4001:
4000:
3993:
3989:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3951:
3950:
3944:
3933:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3896:
3892:
3887:
3886:
3879:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3850:
3847:
3843:
3838:
3837:
3831:
3824:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3784:
3779:
3778:
3774:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3737:
3734:
3730:
3725:
3724:
3720:
3713:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3677:
3672:
3671:
3665:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3624:
3623:
3617:
3610:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3592:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3576:
3573:
3569:
3564:
3563:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3520:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3481:
3477:
3472:
3471:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3428:
3423:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3264:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3220:
3215:
3214:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3170:
3167:
3161:
3157:
3152:
3151:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3102:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3093:Cherv, Djerv
3092:
3089:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3053:
3048:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2972:
2970:which is/the
2969:
2966:
2963:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2917:
2911:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2869:
2868:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2823:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2808:
2801:
2797:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2766:
2762:
2757:
2756:
2750:
2743:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2686:
2685:
2679:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2642:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2586:
2585:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2544:
2541:
2537:
2532:
2531:
2527:
2519:
2512:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2337:
2333:
2324:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2285:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2250:(present-day
2249:
2248:Great Moravia
2245:
2241:
2237:
2232:
2230:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2198:
2195:
2190:
2172:
2167:
2157:
2147:
2137:
2127:
2117:
2105:
2100:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2022:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1662:
1661:Great Moravia
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1630:East Frankish
1627:
1623:
1619:
1618:Great Moravia
1615:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1571:derives from
1570:
1567:, and that Ⰶ
1566:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1555:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1489:
1484:
1477:
1472:
1466:
1461:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1443:
1436:
1432:
1427:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1363:
1353:
1349:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1185:Arabic script
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1133:form into an
1132:
1128:
1123:
1120:by the early
1119:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1041:cryptographic
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1015:instead. The
1014:
1010:
1009:Great Moravia
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
970:
969:
956:
911:
904:
900:
895:
879:
878:Paleohispanic
876:
869:
866:
865:
863:
860:
859:
857:
856:Libyco-Berber
854:
847:
844:
843:
836:
833:
830:
827:
819:
816:
806:
803:
802:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
774:
771:
768:
765:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
726:
724:
721:
720:
718:
715:
714:
712:
709:
704:
701:
692:
689:
688:
687:
684:
674:
673:Old Hungarian
671:
670:
668:
665:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
653:
646:
643:
642:
640:
637:
636:
634:
631:
628:
625:
620:
617:
616:
612:
611:
605:
600:
597:
596:
594:
591:
582:
579:
578:
577:10th century
576:
573:
568:
565:
564:
562:
559:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
538:
536:
533:
532:
530:
529:
524:
523:
521:
518:
515:
512:
511:
509:
506:
501:
498:
497:
495:
492:
491:
489:
486:
485:
478:
475:
467:
464:
461:
458:
448:
442:
441:
439:
436:
426:
423:
422:
420:
417:
414:
411:
410:
406:
405:
399:
392:
389:
388:
384:
383:
377:
376:
372:
371:
365:
364:
356:
355:
349:
348:
344:
339:
338:
331:
327:
323:
321:
300:
288:
284:
282:
278:
271:
262:
259:
254:
253:U+2C00–U+2C5F
251:
250:
248:
245:
244:Unicode range
240:
236:
233:Unicode alias
230:
227:
223:
213:
211:
207:
202:
189:
188:
187:
184:
183:
182:
179:
178:
177:
174:
173:
172:
168:
162:
157:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
115:
111:
106:
100:
96:
93:
89:
83:
80:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
55:
51:
44:
39:
33:
30:
19:
12217:Thai and Lao
11894:Scandinavian
11526:1829 braille
11518:Braille cell
11318:Cypro-Minoan
11184:Pahawh Hmong
11097:Sitelen Pona
11061:Hindu-Arabic
10394:Mundari Bani
10221:
9968:Pahawh Hmong
9777:Tamil-Brahmi
9683:Eveyla Akuru
9678:Dhives Akuru
9145:Paleo-Hebrew
9012:
8948:undeciphered
8858:Zaner-Bloser
8828:Grundschrift
8666:
8570:and medieval
8504:Václav Hanka
8494:Šime Budinić
8469:Marko Pohlin
8454:Ivan Paštrić
8429:Blaž Baromić
8417:and Scholars
8375:Reims Gospel
8249:Valun tablet
8234:Baška tablet
8227:Inscriptions
8206:1900–present
8159:16th century
8154:Inscriptions
8118:
8078:GNU FreeFont
8052:– Proposals.
8009:
7988:
7967:
7939:
7907:
7886:
7867:
7853:
7842:
7825:
7790:. Retrieved
7780:
7768:. Retrieved
7759:
7750:
7738:. Retrieved
7729:
7720:
7711:
7703:
7696:
7684:. Retrieved
7680:
7671:
7659:. Retrieved
7655:
7631:. Retrieved
7612:
7601:
7575:. Retrieved
7570:
7560:
7550:
7543:
7531:. Retrieved
7522:
7518:
7508:
7496:. Retrieved
7469:
7465:
7440:. Retrieved
7431:
7422:
7403:
7397:
7372:
7368:
7358:
7349:
7316:. Retrieved
7307:
7303:
7293:
7281:. Retrieved
7256:
7246:
7227:
7139:
7134:
7126:
7121:
7112:
7100:. Retrieved
7083:
7073:
7040:
7034:
7025:
7021:
7011:
7002:
6998:
6992:
6980:. Retrieved
6971:
6966:
6959:
6934:
6924:
6915:
6911:
6897:
6864:
6858:
6833:
6823:
6815:
6803:
6795:
6775:
6768:
6759:
6747:. Retrieved
6727:
6720:
6703:
6698:
6681:
6676:
6650:
6634:
6629:
6617:
6611:
6599:. Retrieved
6593:(77): 1–23.
6590:
6586:
6576:
6565:the original
6552:
6540:. Retrieved
6520:
6513:
6501:. Retrieved
6481:
6474:
6462:. Retrieved
6442:
6435:
6423:. Retrieved
6408:
6401:
6389:. Retrieved
6369:
6362:
6350:. Retrieved
6340:
6315:
6272:
6266:
6258:
6253:
6244:
6239:
6222:
6196:
6191:
6182:
6178:
6172:
6160:. Retrieved
6156:
6147:
6135:. Retrieved
6130:
6121:
6109:. Retrieved
6095:
6083:. Retrieved
6063:
6056:
6032:
6025:
6015:
6008:
5991:
5987:
5981:
5971:
5964:
5958:(6): 96–115.
5955:
5951:
5941:
5924:
5920:
5910:
5877:
5871:
5847:
5840:
5831:
5825:
5801:
5782:
5778:
5764:
5755:
5751:
5737:
5718:
5708:
5699:
5695:
5685:
5662:
5657:
5650:
5638:. Retrieved
5631:
5628:"glagolitic"
5601:
5592:
5564:(by Janáček)
5542:
5531:
5526:In the 2023
5525:
5518:
5516:
5506:
5502:
5498:
5493:
5483:
5481:
5460:
5452:
5434:
5142:
5135:
5125:
5107:
4722:
4715:
4708:
4684:
4676:
4668:
4666:
4664:is unknown.
4661:
4657:
4649:
4641:
4633:
4625:
4617:
4615:
4606:
4598:
4596:
4502:
4460:
4453:
4452:Ligature of
4411:
4404:
4403:Ligature of
4283:
4186:
4132:
4124:
4116:
4108:
4060:
3931:
3930:(similar to
3829:
3822:
3821:Ligature of
3765:
3764:Ligature of
3711:
3710:(similar to
3615:
3608:
3607:Ligature of
3508:word/speech
2800:Coptic janja
2357:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2341:
2321:
2309:
2302:
2286:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2270:were called
2239:
2238:been called
2234:It has also
2233:
2226:
2210:
2186:
2031:
2003:
1980:
1961:
1954:
1944:
1907:, Primorje,
1902:
1889:White Croats
1838:
1750:
1723:, using the
1707:. After the
1665:
1642:
1633:
1614:Thessaloniki
1611:
1596:
1575:
1568:
1558:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1528:
1508:
1493:
1476:Angelo Rocca
1464:
1446:
1431:Baška tablet
1361:
1347:
1311:
1307:
1299:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1274:
1272:
1267:
1245:glagoliticus
1236:
1234:
1210:
1205:
1189:
1145:
1134:
1130:
1115:
1080:
1045:
997:Thessalonica
976:
909:
907:
899:Zograf Codex
868:Neo-Tifinagh
864:4th century
858:10th c. BCE
737:19th century
669:6th century
641:4th century
608:
563:7th century
547:Dhives Akuru
537:4th century
526:
496:10th c. BCE
494:Paleo-Hebrew
490:12th c. BCE
440:12th c. BCE
409:19th c. BCE
402:
380:
375:32nd c. BCE
368:
352:
319:
317:
293:and ⟨
275:
54:Reims Gospel
29:
12716:RoboBraille
12540:Róża Czacka
12480:Perforation
12277:Independent
12175:(Bhutanese)
11910:Greenlandic
11581:Azerbaijani
11383:Jindai moji
11272:Syllabaries
11243:SignWriting
11143:Celtiberian
11045:Hieroglyphs
10848:Seal script
10833:Traditional
10705:Blissymbols
10610:Warang Citi
10585:Tolong Siki
10538:Marcomannic
10518:Dalecarlian
10508:Anglo-Saxon
10488:Pau Cin Hau
10379:Medefaidrin
10332:Merovingian
10292:Blackletter
10200:Asomtavruli
9993:Warang Citi
9802:Ulu scripts
9747:New Tai Lue
9690:Mon–Burmese
9544:Bhattiprolu
9372:Nandinagari
9199:ʾEsṭrangēlā
8958:constructed
8754:Copperplate
8617:Blackletter
8602:Carolingian
8597:Merovingian
8557:handwritten
8434:Frane Bulić
8340:Kiev Missal
8258:Manuscripts
8166:Manuscripts
8002: [
7981: [
7978:Vajs, Josef
7974:, Krk 1917.
7960: [
7957:Vajs, Josef
7940:Glagolitica
7921: [
7900: [
7879: [
7822:Mateo Žagar
7814: [
7792:2 September
7533:27 February
7310:: 105–130.
6982:12 December
6391:28 December
6352:16 November
6162:17 November
6137:17 November
5927:(5): 1–40.
5520:The Witcher
3816:Shta/Shcha
2813:♓︎,
2524: or
2284:language).
2169: [
2102: [
2049: [
1983:West Slavic
1881:Kievan Rus'
1875:before the
1857:Middle Ages
1819:coast. The
1807:instead of
1739:and one in
1653:Svatopluk I
1638:Kiev Missal
1348:hlaholytsia
1239:comes from
1217:nationalist
1122:Benedictine
1048:Kievan Rus'
1005:Michael III
989:Saint Cyril
795:3rd century
789:3rd century
775:4th century
769:2nd century
725:7th c. BCE
719:8th c. BCE
713:8th c. BCE
705:2nd century
663:2nd c. BCE
657:2nd c. BCE
635:2nd c. BCE
621:4th century
615:3rd c. BCE
595:3rd c. BCE
549:6th century
543:4th century
522:3rd c. BCE
510:8th c. BCE
472: 1601
421:9th c. BCE
415:15th c. BCE
387:7th c. BCE
145:Old Slovene
92:Middle Ages
86:Time period
63:Script type
50:Kiev Missal
12736:Categories
12268:(obsolete)
12249:(obsolete)
12041:(Pakistan)
11952:Belarusian
11834:Vietnamese
11777:Portuguese
11763:Philippine
11720:Lithuanian
11373:Hentaigana
11368:Man'yōgana
10828:Simplified
10715:Ersu Shaba
10629:Non-linear
10434:Old Uyghur
10424:Old Permic
10419:Old Italic
10352:Visigothic
10287:Beneventan
10222:Glagolitic
10185:Gadabuursi
9849:Kolezhuthu
9844:Vatteluttu
9782:Tanchangya
9705:Saurashtra
9282:Devanagari
9140:Phoenician
9093:Manichaean
8759:Spencerian
8679:Court hand
8667:Glagolitic
8612:Beneventan
8592:Visigothic
8147:Catalogues
7952:3700128959
7805:Literature
7519:Filologija
7389:1550519312
7102:20 January
6943:10.31745/s
6842:10.31745/s
6713:0521815398
6691:0191614882
6660:0810876027
6185:: 227–254.
5584:References
4724:Glagolitic
4638:Ⱔ, Ⱗ, Ⱘ, Ⱙ
4107:of either
4103:Ligature;
3758:Ot, Omega
3717:and Latin
3096:tree/wood
2734:is/exists
2310:glagolitsa
2289:St. Jerome
2229:St. Jerome
2194:Novitiates
1865:Byzantines
1841:Saint Naum
1811:, not the
1801:Roman Rite
1793:Roman Rite
1761:Saint Naum
1649:papal bull
1524:ornamental
1366:Belarusian
1362:hlaholitsa
1329:glagoljica
1320:Macedonian
1308:glagolitsa
1283:glagoljati
1275:glagolitsa
1254:glagoljica
1237:glagolitic
1213:Vatican II
1201:Slavicists
1164:Tridentine
1143:purposes.
1118:St. Jerome
1072:Latin rite
1066:where the
1043:purposes.
1007:in 863 to
977:glagolitsa
880:7th c. BCE
846:Old Permic
841: 940
829:Glagolitic
824: 430
811: 420
783:5th c. BCE
686:Old Uyghur
679: 650
667:Old Turkic
629:2nd c. BCE
575:Devanagari
516:3rd c. BCE
502:6th c. BCE
488:Phoenician
438:Phoenician
393:3rd c. BCE
320:Glagolitic
256:Glagolitic
237:Glagolitic
190:Glagolitic
181:Phoenician
149:Old Slovak
35:Glagolitic
12752:Alphabets
12684:Vibratese
12663:Moon type
12656:Decapoint
12337:Eight-dot
12290:Cantonese
12239:Reordered
12202:Inuktitut
12091:Malayalam
12001:Ukrainian
11980:Mongolian
11959:Bulgarian
11922:Norwegian
11887:Icelandic
11678:Hungarian
11636:Esperanto
11588:Cantonese
11172:Redundant
10984:Anatolian
10935:Cuneiform
10863:bird-worm
10799:Logograms
10770:Testerian
10684:Ideograms
10661:Moon type
10548:Staveless
10439:Mongolian
10384:Molodtsov
10342:Sütterlin
10210:Mkhedruli
10076:Bassa Vah
10026:Alphabets
9998:Mwangwego
9963:Mwangwego
9938:Kharosthi
9891:Blackfoot
9854:Malayanma
9725:Sundanese
9720:Sukhothai
9668:Malayalam
9619:Khom Thai
9579:Goykanadi
9503:Tocharian
9456:ʼPhags-pa
9327:Khudabadi
9272:Bhaiksuki
9167:Samaritan
9098:Nabataean
8953:inventors
8842:Sütterlin
8816:D'Nealian
8793:Shorthand
8739:Secretary
8719:Johannine
8684:Lombardic
8660:Bosančica
8649:Poluustav
8559:European
8555:Types of
8201:1800–1899
8196:1700–1799
8191:1600–1699
8186:1500–1599
8181:1400–1499
8176:1200–1399
7740:26 August
7661:2 January
7587:cite book
7577:3 January
7498:26 August
7488:2351-6895
7442:26 August
7381:1824-7601
7318:26 August
7283:26 August
7265:0363-1923
7059:cite book
6951:0583-6255
6883:cite book
6850:0583-6255
6693:, p. 100.
6446:. Wiley.
6425:16 August
6042:cite book
5933:0350-7823
5896:cite book
5857:cite book
5851:. Zagreb.
5811:cite book
5671:cite book
5538:continent
5533:Forspoken
5418:𞀪
5413:𞀩
5408:𞀨
5403:𞀧
5398:𞀦
5391:𞀤
5386:𞀣
5379:𞀡
5374:𞀠
5364:𞀟
5359:𞀞
5354:𞀝
5349:𞀜
5344:𞀛
5335:𞀘
5330:𞀗
5325:𞀖
5320:𞀕
5315:𞀔
5310:𞀓
5305:𞀒
5300:𞀑
5295:𞀐
5285:𞀏
5280:𞀎
5275:𞀍
5270:𞀌
5265:𞀋
5260:𞀊
5255:𞀉
5250:𞀈
5243:𞀆
5238:𞀅
5233:𞀄
5228:𞀃
5223:𞀂
5218:𞀁
5213:𞀀
4054:Yer, Yor
3604:teaching
3365:he, that
3318:Possibly
2980:or Greek
2920:Ⰹ, Ⰺ
2902:Zeml(j)a
2793:life/live
2739:Samaritan
2737:Possibly
2526:Samaritan
2516:,
2390:Cyrillic
2015:Kajkavian
2011:Chakavian
1966:river in
1937:Međimurje
1647:issued a
1626:Rastislav
1563:צ of the
1512:ligatures
1500:Macedonia
1401:glagolica
1391:głagolica
1381:hlaholika
1371:hlaholice
1357:глаголіца
1352:Ukrainian
1343:глаголиця
1316:Bulgarian
1312:glagolica
1303:глаголица
1289:) using (
1273:The name
1241:Neo-Latin
1235:The word
1204:its area
1060:Zachlumia
973:ⰳⰾⰰⰳⱁⰾⰻⱌⰰ
741:Blackfoot
691:Mongolian
633:Nabataean
627:Palmyrene
567:ʼPhags-pa
514:Kharosthi
500:Samaritan
210:ISO 15924
204:ISO 15924
153:Old Croat
141:Old Czech
129:Chakavian
117:Byzantine
113:Languages
98:Direction
12320:Japanese
12181:Georgian
12173:Dzongkha
12159:Armenian
12077:Gujarati
11942:Cyrillic
11873:Estonian
11848:Yugoslav
11784:Romanian
11756:Nigerian
11671:Hawaiian
11657:Ghanaian
11574:Albanian
11435:Sumerian
11400:Linear B
11363:Katakana
11358:Hiragana
11308:Cherokee
11238:ASLwrite
11199:Bopomofo
11054:Numerals
11040:Hieratic
10999:Isthmian
10968:Sumerian
10948:Assyrian
10943:Akkadian
10600:Vithkuqi
10575:Tifinagh
10543:Medieval
10498:Pisidian
10493:Phrygian
10464:Vagindra
10409:Ol Chiki
10317:Interlac
10272:Kayah Li
10262:Jenticha
10217:Veso Bey
10205:Nuskhuri
10195:Georgian
10165:Formosan
10160:Etruscan
10155:Enochian
10111:Cyrillic
10096:Coelbren
10054:Armenian
9953:Meroitic
9943:Mandombe
9933:Jenticha
9797:Tigalari
9762:Tai Viet
9757:Tai Tham
9737:Tagbanwa
9589:Javanese
9539:Baybayin
9529:Balinese
9517:Southern
9412:Pracalit
9407:Pachumol
9382:Bhujimol
9342:Mahajani
9302:Gurmukhi
9292:Gujarati
9260:Northern
9240:Abugidas
9221:Ugaritic
9209:Maḏnḥāyā
9083:Tifinagh
9076:Solitreo
9014:Numerals
8927:Grapheme
8915:Overview
8783:Skoropis
8724:Humanist
8714:Chancery
8632:Georgian
8627:Bastarda
8171:900–1199
7932:Archived
7770:10 March
7764:Archived
7734:Archived
7633:22 March
7627:Archived
7527:Archived
7492:Archived
7472:: 7–14.
7436:Archived
7385:ProQuest
7312:Archived
7277:Archived
7273:23065457
7096:Archived
6976:Archived
6808:Archived
6743:Archived
6666:Archived
6639:Archived
6622:Archived
6618:Dalmatia
6595:Archived
6536:Archived
6497:Archived
6458:Archived
6385:Archived
6297:Archived
6227:Archived
6204:Archived
6111:22 April
6105:Archived
6085:20 April
6079:Archived
5758:: 23–32.
5640:21 April
5600:(1995),
5551:See also
5509:), etc.
5370:U+1E02x
5291:U+1E01x
5209:U+1E00x
4587:Izhitsa
4326:Unknown
4236:Yat, Ya
3883:
3813:Šta/Šča
3248:Mislete
3245:Myslite
3028:I/izhey
2815:Tifinagh
2790:Zhivete
2623:Glagoli
2620:Glagoli
2506:letters
2408:Meaning
2387:Angular
2381:Unicode
2315:—
2297:Pannonia
2293:Dalmatia
2277:Bukvitsa
2268:Slavonia
2264:Slovenia
2252:Slovakia
2244:Cyrillic
2065:Aquileia
2042:Novigrad
1968:Slavonia
1941:Slovenia
1895:region.
1821:Holy See
1817:Adriatic
1785:Dalmatia
1775:and the
1753:apostles
1643:In 885,
1580:Armenian
1526:design.
1516:Cyrillic
1334:Croatian
1250:Croatian
1225:Internet
1206:expanded
1174:and the
1146:But the
1099:Carniola
1095:Slavonia
1083:Dalmatia
1050:and the
1035:and the
981:alphabet
862:Tifinagh
835:Cyrillic
818:Georgian
799:Armenian
717:Etruscan
413:Ugaritic
391:Meroitic
370:Hieratic
291:/ /
287:Help:IPA
68:Alphabet
12225:Tibetan
12166:Burmese
12152:Amharic
12135:(India)
12112:Sinhala
12105:Punjabi
12084:Kannada
12032:Persian
11987:Russian
11927:Swedish
11905:Finnish
11880:Faroese
11855:Zambian
11827:Turkish
11812:Spanish
11735:Maltese
11713:Latvian
11706:Italian
11685:Iñupiaq
11664:Guarani
11624:English
11595:Catalan
11512:⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
11507:Braille
11390:Kikakui
11328:Eskayan
11313:Cypriot
11163:Dunging
11035:Demotic
11014:Tenevil
10958:Hittite
10953:Elamite
10906:Jurchen
10885:Sawndip
10880:Chữ Nôm
10780:Zapotec
10775:Yerkish
10750:Nsibidi
10735:Miꞌkmaw
10725:Isotype
10695:Adinkra
10636:Braille
10620:Zaghawa
10590:Vellara
10570:Sunuwar
10560:Sidetic
10555:Shavian
10483:Osmanya
10473:Ol Onal
10327:Kurrent
10312:Insular
10302:Fraktur
10277:Klingon
10267:Kaddare
10241:Archaic
10150:Elbasan
10138:Chinook
10128:Deseret
10116:Bosnian
10071:Avoiuli
10059:Avestan
10049:Ariyaka
9978:Tengwar
9876:Bharati
9837:Serawai
9827:Pasemah
9812:Lampung
9767:Lai Tay
9752:Tai Noi
9715:Sinhala
9695:Pallava
9663:Makasar
9651:Lontara
9626:Kulitan
9599:Kannada
9594:Kadamba
9584:Hanunoo
9574:Grantha
9569:Fakkham
9486:Tibetan
9471:Soyombo
9466:Siddhaṃ
9461:Sharada
9437:Litumol
9427:Tirhuta
9417:Ranjana
9402:Kvemmol
9362:Multani
9347:Marchen
9312:Kalinga
9252:Brahmic
9189:Sogdian
9128:Psalter
9108:Pahlavi
9088:Mandaic
9066:Cursive
9051:Elymaic
9022:Aramaic
8771:Kurrent
8744:Library
8709:Cursive
8672:Angular
8622:Rotunda
8568:Ancient
8561:scripts
8415:Scribes
8211:undated
7681:Unicode
7304:Scripta
6542:14 July
6503:14 July
6464:14 July
6248:later."
6036:. Rome.
6000:4210926
5054:U+2C5x
5001:U+2C4x
4948:U+2C3x
4895:U+2C2x
4842:U+2C1x
4789:U+2C0x
4711:Unicode
4695:Unicode
4685:izhitsa
4611:Ⱗ, Ⱘ, Ⱙ
4363:epsilon
4173:/ĭ/,/ɪ/
4105:digraph
4047:/ŭ/,/ʊ/
3990:Hebrew
3773:omicron
3712:glagoli
3616:izhitsa
3548:Tverdo
3545:Tvrьdo
3202:people
3196:Ljudie
3141:Hebrew
3138:how/as
3025:I/ižei
2975:upsilon
2899:Zemlja
2787:Živěte
2518:Aramaic
2306:Vulgate
2272:Slověne
2260:Hungary
2256:Moravia
2138:(14.9%)
2128:(18.9%)
2118:(19.9%)
2116:Trieste
2108:(22.4%)
1995:Muscovy
1964:Orljava
1909:Kvarner
1869:Bohemia
1863:to the
1832:in the
1825:missals
1781:Croatia
1741:Preslav
1685:Angelar
1681:Clement
1672:Wiching
1592:Cherson
1588:Khazars
1569:zhivete
1488:Omišalj
1455:in 1843
1421:Origins
1416:History
1410:Sorbian
1406:Slovene
1338:Serbian
1324:Russian
1279:Croatia
1268:glagolŭ
1263:ⰳⰾⰰⰳⱁⰾⱏ
1257:, from
1160:Latinic
753:Saanich
729:Deseret
703:Mandaic
661:Sogdian
619:Avestan
610:Pahlavi
561:Tibetan
535:Pallava
528:Brahmic
508:Aramaic
382:Demotic
279:in the
226:Unicode
75:Creator
52:" and "
12645:Other
12518:People
12508:Braigo
12327:Korean
12195:Hebrew
12126:Telugu
12025:Arabic
12015:Arabic
11973:Kyrgyz
11966:Kazakh
11900:Danish
11798:Slovak
11791:Samoan
11770:Polish
11749:Navajo
11650:German
11643:French
11510:
11455:Yugtun
11445:Woleai
11395:Kpelle
11378:Sōgana
11298:Byblos
11076:Muisca
10994:Cretan
10963:Luwian
10921:Tangut
10740:Mixtec
10710:Dongba
10615:Yezidi
10605:Wancho
10580:Todhri
10533:Gothic
10513:Cipher
10454:Manchu
10444:Evenki
10429:Orkhon
10374:Manchu
10369:Lydian
10364:Lycian
10307:Gaelic
10257:Hanifi
10252:Hangul
10227:Gothic
10175:Fraser
10170:Fox II
10106:Coptic
10081:Carian
10064:Pazend
10037:Linear
9983:Thaana
9928:Sarati
9869:Others
9832:Rejang
9817:Lembak
9807:Incung
9787:Telugu
9742:Tai Le
9636:Langdi
9559:Chakma
9449:Karani
9422:Tamyig
9397:Kummol
9392:Himmol
9387:Golmol
9367:Nagari
9352:Meitei
9337:Lepcha
9322:Khojki
9307:Kaithi
9194:Syriac
9182:Musnad
9061:Ashuri
9056:Hebrew
9039:Elifba
9034:Arabic
9027:Hatran
9002:Abjads
8835:Palmer
8729:Italic
8702:Modern
8587:Uncial
8582:Rustic
8016:
7950:
7832:
7820:, and
7686:1 June
7619:
7486:
7410:
7387:
7379:
7271:
7263:
7234:
7047:
6949:
6871:
6848:
6783:
6735:
6711:
6689:
6663:p. 91.
6658:
6601:24 May
6528:
6489:
6450:
6416:
6377:
6328:
6071:
5998:
5931:
5884:
5725:
5608:
5156:
5151:(PDF)
4736:
4731:(PDF)
4675:) and
4648:) and
4624:) and
4584:Ižica
4545:Greek
4542:Theta
4361:Greek
3943:Gothic
3924:Cherv
3921:Črьvъ
3830:tvrьdo
3654:Frьtъ
3505:Slovo
3502:Slovo
3405:Pokoy
3402:Pokoj
3254:Greek
3207:lambda
3199:Lyudi
2853:Dzělo
2811:Pisces
2728:Jestъ
2676:Greek
2670:Dobro
2667:Dobro
2528:mem ࠌ
2393:Sound
2384:Round
2240:azbuka
2179:
2175:(5.0%)
2164:
2162:
2158:(5.4%)
2154:
2152:
2148:(6.0%)
2144:
2142:
2134:
2132:
2124:
2122:
2114:
2112:
2097:
2095:
2087:. See
2077:Assisi
2069:Đakovo
2057:Zagreb
2046:Otočac
1999:Russia
1991:Prague
1976:Lovčić
1929:Krbava
1921:Lošinj
1919:, and
1905:Istria
1693:Gorazd
1670:named
1573:Coptic
1557:ש and
1544:, and
1398:; and
1396:Polish
1386:Slovak
1287:glagol
1141:notary
1107:Kraków
1103:Prague
1097:, and
1091:Bosnia
1076:Istria
1056:Duklja
793:Gothic
787:Coptic
781:Lycian
747:Fraser
655:Syriac
639:Arabic
593:Hebrew
520:Brahmi
466:Thaana
460:Hangul
295:
12361:(GS8)
12352:Kanji
12210:Khmer
12188:Greek
12119:Tamil
12052:i.e.
12013:i.e.
11994:Tatar
11940:i.e.
11841:Welsh
11742:Māori
11699:Irish
11617:Dutch
11610:Czech
11420:Nüshu
11288:Bamum
11283:Afaka
11090:Other
11081:Roman
11066:Abjad
10989:Bagam
10890:Bowen
10875:Kanji
10870:Hanja
10858:small
10853:large
10760:Olmec
10730:Kaidā
10720:Emoji
10700:Aztec
10503:Runic
10478:Osage
10459:Oirat
10404:Ogham
10337:Sigla
10282:Latin
10237:Greek
10121:Early
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