Glossary of sumo terms

3858: 998: 984: 3390: 8672: 873:), who then gives the ladle to the wrestler of his side who is preparing for his own match. The wrestlers are encouraged to only take a sip instead of drinking the whole ladle. The ladle has been used since 1941, before that, sake cups were used. When water is given, the person holds the handle of the ladle with his right hand and supports it with his left hand while handing it to the person who takes the ladle. Thus, the person receiving the water drinks with his right hand while holding the handle with his left. The wrestler who gave the ladle then passes the 6310: 2307: 7732: 6291: 1928: 5594: 5419: 971: 437: 4579: 7715: 8690: 902:'Power-paper'. The piece of calligraphy-grade paper with which a wrestler will ceremonially spit out the water while covering his mouth (there is a spitting spout) and wipes his mouth and sweat off his face prior to a bout. It must be handed to him by a wrestler not tainted with a loss on that day, in the same manner of the 4467:'Public Injury System'. Introduced in 1972, this system allowed a wrestler who had been injured in the ring during a tournament to sit out the next tournament without any effect on his rank. It was abolished at the end of 2003 because it was felt too many wrestlers were missing tournaments with minor injuries. 7705:'Sliding feet'. One of the basic sumo exercises, in which a wrestler cross a practice zone while squatting down, keeping his hips low and sliding his feet on the ground with their whole sole surface, not lifting them. Elbows and palms are facing up with arms close inside to imagine pushing an opponent. 3563:

Literally translates as 'the winner who remains'. During a day of sumo the 'power water' is only given to the next wrestler by either a previous winner on their side of the ring or the next wrestler to fight on their side of the ring so as not to receive the water from either the opposite side or

8112:

A sumo play-off involving three wrestlers who are separated in east, west and neutral. The play-off begins with the eastern wrestler competing with the western. If the eastern wrestler win, he then faces the neutral. If the eastern wins again, he wins the tournament. If not, the neutral wrestler

2026:, rise and bow and departs before another higher ranked wrestler is called. This rare ceremony, usually performed in the first day of a tournament, only occur when the emperor arrives for the in-ring ceremonies, if he comes during the bouts there will be no ceremony. The latest occurrence of the 5123:

is called, and the match is restarted. Typically the wrestler who is at fault for the false start (often this is both of them; one for giving the impression that he was ready to the other and the other for moving before his opponent was ready) will bow to the judges in apology. The first

6897:

The two short white parallel lines in the middle of the ring that wrestlers must crouch behind before starting a bout. Introduced in the spring tournament of 1928, they are 90 cm (35 in) long, 6 cm (2.4 in) wide and placed 70 cm (28 in) apart using enamel

938:'Washing the hands'. One of the many rituals preceding a sumo bout, in which both wrestlers squat facing each other, display their open hands, clap and extend their arms. This is done to demonstrate they do not hold or carry weapons, and that the fight will be a fair and clean one. 1694:

A loss by default for not appearing at a scheduled bout. If a wrestler withdraws from the tournament (injury or retirement), one loss by default will be recorded against him on the following day, and simple absence for the remainder. Recorded with a black

8691: 8693: 5075:. However, it is not necessary to be at 100% capacity to unfurl the banner. Typically when seats are over 80% filled the banner is unfurled, however they have been unfurled with numbers as low as 75% and not unfurled with numbers as high as 95%. 3429:, or 'dead body', meaning that he is the loser even if he does not touch the ground first. In this case, if injury is foreseen, the wrestler on the upper side is allowed to support his weight by sticking out a hand on the ground ( 6919:

The sumo exercise where each leg in succession is lifted as high and as straight as possible, and then brought down to stomp on the ground with considerable force. In training this may be repeated hundreds of times in a row.

2254:

The phrase shouted by a sumo referee during a bout, specifically when the action has stalled and the wrestlers have reached a stand-off. There are numerous theories as to its meaning but 'Put some spirit into it!' is widely

293:

Amateur sumo, consisting of bouts between non-professionals, ex-professionals, or people otherwise ineligible to compete professionally such as women and minors. Includes individual and team competition at the international

6876:'Toeing the mark'. The preparation period before a bout, during which the wrestlers stare each other down, crouch repeatedly, perform the ritual salt-throwing, and other tactics to try to gain a psychological advantage. 8694: 4019:

prior to the bout, and their names are announced. Roughly half the sponsorship prize money goes directly to the winner, the remainder (minus an administrative fee) is held by the Japan Sumo Association until his

7508:

and many members of the sports and mainstream media. The event is usually filmed by different entities. After the workout, various specialists will voice their opinions on the state of the sport's top rankers.

6157:

Technique of holding one's opponent's arm to prevent him from getting a hold on one's belt. Literally, 'push and affix' as in affixing the opponent's arm against one's body and preventing it from reaching the

6098:

when done effectively can lead to a quick and decisive victory, but its exponents often fall prey to dodging motions or being slapped down, and may become helpless once the opponent gets a hold of their belt.

7270:

of bad energy and possibly protecting themselves from injury. The average amount a wrestler grabs and throws is around 200 g (7.1 oz), although some wrestlers throw up to 500 g (18 oz).

472:

List of sumo wrestlers according to rank for a particular grand tournament, reflecting changes in rank due to the results of the previous tournament. It is written out in a particular calligraphy (see

8493:'Suspended roof'. A 6.5-tonne (6.4-long-ton; 7.2-short-ton) structure held in place by 2.2 cm (0.87 in) thick wires that can bear almost five times as much weight. It is modeled after the 8002:

Sumo performed in front of the emperor. In the past women were forbidden from watching sumo, however nowadays the empress joins the emperor in watching sumo. They are escorted to their seats called

2887:. There are five groups: Dewanoumi, Nishonoseki, Takasago, Tokitsukaze, and Isegahama. These groups tend to cooperate closely on inter-stable training and the occasional transfer of personnel. All 663:

oil'). A Japanese pomade, which consists mainly of wax and hardened chamomile oil that was used to style sumo wrestlers' hair and give it its distinctive smell and sheen. It is used exclusively by

6855:

division) who remains a member of the Sumo Association within his own stable to assist with various tasks, administrative or otherwise, in the stable and at tournaments and regional exhibitions.

528:'Vigour'. Cryptic term linking the consumption of alcohol to the strength of the wrestlers, as being alcohol resistant is said to be a show of power. In the past, wrestlers would pour beer or 9504:

hair style. When seen in upper divisions it is a sign of a wrestler who has come up the ranks quickly as his hair has not yet had a chance to grow to a length in which it can be tied into a

6477:

A system instituted in 2015 where an amateur wrestler finishing in the top 8 of either the All-Japan Championships, All-Japan Corporate Championships, National Student Championships, or the

4960:

A system where an amateur wrestler that has finished in the top eight in designated amateur tournaments is allowed to skip the bottom three divisions and enter pro sumo at the bottom of the

3499:

and can also result in stunning the opponent. Literally translates as striking upward. The first kanji character is uncommon, and is also the one used to describe polishing rice or pounding

1728:, the system was modified to the modern form. Prior to this, an absence would simply be recorded for both wrestlers, regardless of which one had failed to show. Recorded with a white square. 4488:

Grabbing the front of the opponent's belt, placing one's head against their chest, and lowering one's hips in an effort to lower one's center of gravity in order to force out an opponent.

3857: 7163:'Dead body'. A wrestler who was not technically the first to touch outside the ring but is nonetheless ruled the loser due to his opponent having put him in an irrecoverable position. 4982:

60, though the criteria were not as strict at the time. From 2001 until 2023, any wrestler who had won one of the four major amateur titles was allowed to start their sumo career at

266:

are always lacquered paper-and-bamboo boxes that share the same color scheme (green, vermilion and black). On the sides are three squares containing the name of the owner in kanji.

8933:

gather together. It has a long history, dating back to 1953. In recent years, it takes place as a dinner party held once a year at first-class hotels and high-class restaurants in

6318: 4892:

Changing from an overarm to an underarm grip on one's opponent's belt. If done properly can lead to a speedy victory, however if not done properly will often end in quick defeat.

8692: 5851:

Something the referee shouts during the bout indicating to the wrestler on defense that he is still in the ring. Literally translates as 'remaining' as in remaining in the ring.

4509:'Nine and six'. Japanese slang used to ridicule wrestlers who have a record of 9 wins and 6 losses in one tournament and do not have a double-digit record. It is often used for 4109:

beliefs that the north-east direction brings misfortune. In everyday language, it came to be used as a word referring to 'something that is likely to have an unpleasant result.'

3153:'Snake's eye'. The finely brushed sand around the ring that is used to determine if a wrestler has just touched his foot, or another part of his body, outside the ring. The 9748: 3711:

in his previous tournament and so will be demoted if he fails to score at least eight wins. The present rules date from July 1969 and there have been over 100 cases of

7816:

An individual supporter. The word comes from a district of Osaka where, at the beginning of the 20th century, a dentist who was a sumo fan treated wrestlers for free.

1891:. An exhibition match in which five lower-ranked wrestlers are challenged one after another by a senior high-ranking wrestler. For example, on May 29, 2022, during an 10073: 2926:'Half-truth'. Making up a story by pretending to know something. In a sport as opaque as sumo, means exaggerated stories about the habits or character of wrestlers. 2561:

Literally 'room', but usually rendered as 'stable'. The establishment where a wrestler trains, and also lives while he is in the lower divisions. It is pronounced

6983:; foreign wrestlers adopt one on entering the sport. On rare occasions, a wrestler may fight under his original family name for his entire career, such as former 8649: 5768: 9722: 3493:

Technique where the wrestler folds his arms and rushes forward to hit opponent's chest or chin to make his posture upright. This is most commonly done at the

2069:

to signal his instructions and final decision during a bout. Historically, it was used by samurai officers in Japan to communicate commands to their soldiers.

4360:

will be well provided for a year in food. In sumo, words related to money are used in connection with rice, because wrestlers in the past were paid in rice.

9245:

grip and locks his hands underneath, which squeezes the double inside grip together, weakening it, and allowing one to force the opponent out of the ring.

5117:

False start. When the wrestlers do not have mutual consent in the start of the match and one of the wrestlers starts before the other wrestler is ready, a

800:

where visitor can buy souvenirs, tickets and refreshments in one of the 20 businesses. The corridor is decorated with flowers matching the current season:

540:

while drinking. Today, the consumption of alcohol is an integral part of the celebration after a wrestler wins a tournament, as he drinks sake from a big

8119:

and wrestles with the western wrestler. If the neutral wins again, he wins the tournament, and so on – the first to win two in a row wins the tournament.

8836:

prior to a tournament and maintain it between bouts, display the advertising banners before sponsored bouts, maintain the supply of ceremonial salt and

9619: 961:

Traditional Japanese haircut with a topknot, now largely only worn by sumo wrestlers, so an easy way to recognize that a man is in the sumo profession.

1647:

used to tour towns while beating portable drums as there were no news agencies. They read out the bouts and announced the days of the event. Today's

1078:

Constant forward movement. Term used to refer to when a wrestler continuously moves forward as opposed to moving backwards or being moved backwards.

2526:, but this is often regarded as unsportsmanlike. Some say it is a legitimate "outsmarting" move, and provides a necessary balance to direct force, 5096:'Split'. An exercise in which a wrestler sits on the ground with his legs wide apart, then lowers his torso to touch the ground between his legs. 4871:, meaning "mirror", is written at the top of each scroll to indicates that there is no bad intention or mistake in the organisation of the bouts. 4078:

Winning techniques in a sumo bout, announced by the referee on declaring the winner. The Japan Sumo Association recognizes eighty-two different

1855:. Dating back to the Edo period to show that the tournament was authorized by the temple magistrates, where sumo tournaments where usually held. 10174: 10012: 8344:

from which that rank takes its name. It weighs about 15 kg (33 lb), and is much thicker in front than where it is tied in back. Five

5040:'Inside the curtain'. The top division in sumo. It is named for the curtained-off waiting area once reserved for professional wrestlers during 8937:. It is also perceived as a hall of fame of sumo, as only those who stand or stood at the very top of the ranking are allowed to participate. 9470:'Struggle for victory'. The championship race. Used to denote the ranking of wrestlers who can win the title near the end of the tournament. 5367:'s decision for a bout is called into question. Technically, the term refers to the querying of the decision: the resulting discussion is a 5295:

divisions, he will then place them back in exactly the same position to resume the match, while lower division bouts are restarted from the

4173:'Forbidden hand'. A foul move during a bout, which results in disqualification. Examples include punching, kicking and eye-poking. The only 3119:) has been called but one wrestler is too injured to continue; this is no longer in use and the injured wrestler forfeits instead. The last 6499:. Also as of 2023, high school competitors placing in the top four in designated high school events are allowed to start at the bottom of 9191:

literally translates as 'lazy' or 'cowardly', suggesting that having no preference is seen in a negative light. There is one other final

9016:'Gather around drum'. Drums sounded in the morning of a tournament to draw the crowds. Usually performed from the tower in front of the 6487:

division. In 2023 the system was changed, and those who now finish 9th through 16th in designated tournaments can start at the bottom of

5163:

wrestlers are white cotton for training and colored silk for competition; lower ranks wear dark cotton for both training and competition.

8989:. A recommendation is passed back to the Sumo Association who have the final say. It also offers opinions on the performance of current 4976:. The system was changed in 1966, and from then until 2001 a wrestler who had achieved success as an amateur would begin at the rank of 2731:

A type of draw caused by a long bout that exhausted both wrestlers beyond the point of being able to continue. Also possibly known as a

692:'Collision'. A junior wrestler pushes a more senior wrestler (in a resistance position and presenting his torso) with force across the 7366:

A comedic sumo performance, a type of match common to exhibition matches and tours, similar in concept to the basketball games of the

7225:

Occasion co-ordinated where new wrestlers who have been accepted into professional sumo are presented to audience; they wear borrowed

7140:'Heart, technique, and body': the three qualities of a wrestler. The most successful wrestlers will be strong in all three categories. 6014: 10278: 10273: 8278:

used to buy from its previous owner or inherit from his father or father-in-law. Today, the wrestlers submit their wish to receive a

7345:

and above wait before their matches. This is where they will place their belongings, put on their belt, and warm up for their match.

3074:'Board ranking'. A large wooden sumo ranking hung outside the tournament venue, usually at the basis of the drum tower. The initial 10248: 6715:

are re-hired by the association as consultants on reduced pay for five years after mandatory retirement. As of 2024, there are six

4200:'Supporters association'. A membership-based fellowship for the purpose of supporting or endorsing a particular stable or wrestler. 1099:'Going out to practice'. A practice session between wrestlers of competing stables. Generally organized between stables of a same 10179: 10030: 9086:

is where both wrestlers grasp the other's belt with both hands, hence the literal translation: 'four sumo' or 'four hands on the

3421:

Literally translates as 'defending hand'. When the two wrestlers fall together, the wrestler on the lower side is referred to as

415:"holds" the result if it was too close to call, which is recorded with a white triangle. In 1927, the system was abolished and a 9797: 3590:

wrestlers on the same side lose, one side will not have a winner or a next wrestler to give them the water. In this rare case a

1530:

which means full house and can be claimed when seats are anywhere between 75–95% filled, depending on what the officials decide.

10053: 6401:

to demonstrate the "three stages" of sumo poise, seen only on special occasions. It has been performed only 24 times since the

3899:

division bouts, in which the name of the wrestlers who faces each other on the day after are written. The reader is either the

997: 10063: 9900: 9771: 2390:

wrestlers. This is now an informal designation, since presently all wrestlers are listed within the normal bounds of the row.

5258:'To regain sight'. A wrestler who has been on a losing streak since the first day of the tournament gets his first victory. 2495:

of the hand to lock into the armpit of the opponent and push them upward to prevent them from getting a hold of one's belt.

4055:. These are very expensive, and are usually paid for by the wrestler's organization of supporters or a commercial sponsor. 2746:. In modern sumo, this situation is resolved with a break and subsequent restart or rematch. Though common in early sumo, 10100: 10043: 7264:

beliefs, salt possesses purifying properties; as they cast salt into the ring, the wrestlers would then be cleansing the

5415:

Practice bouts where the winner stays on and then chooses his next opponent. He will continue to fight until he has lost.

7925:'Knife hand'. After winning a match and accepting the prize money, the wrestler makes a ceremonial hand movement with a 10005: 9687: 9603: 8977:'. A body formed in 1950 whose 15 members are drawn from outside the Japan Sumo Association, that meets following each 7946:

where he makes three cutting motions in the order of left, right, and center. It is done to show gratitude to the gods

4732:

Preliminary actions to knock away or squeeze the hands of one's opponent, in order to achieve an advantageous position.

3530:

with fifteen bouts in a tournament, and four wins for lower-ranked wrestlers with seven bouts in a tournament. Gaining

1136:

where an opponent is blasted backward and quickly driven over the edges of the ring by aggressive attacks..

9709: 9698: 8648:

is sumo for elementary school-aged children. The Wanpaku Sumo National Championship is organized by JCI Tokyo and the

7198:

in the same tournament. Additionally, if they performed well at this stage, they were allowed to skip straight to the

6802:

literally translates as 'many years of comfort.' There are two possible explanations for the origins of this term. In

4105:'Demon's gate'. Glass ceiling for wrestlers, synonymous with insurmountable difficulties. Named after the traditional 865:

that draws water from the bucket with a ladle and hands it to the winning wrestler of the previous bout (known as the

859:

or above will ceremonially rinse out his mouth in order to purify himself prior to a bout. The water is prepared by a

10191: 10127: 6810:(traditional Japanese court music) the term is tied with celebratory meaning to the last song of the day. In classic 6478: 6023:, but informal bouts between women did occur in the 18th century and women currently compete in amateur competitions. 5773: 2997: 2345:'Half body'. In martial arts, a stance with legs in an L-shape, with one leg bent in front and other extended behind. 10198: 10115: 2826:

A professional sumo tournament, held six times a year since 1958, where the results affect the wrestlers' rankings.

3980:

A playoff between two or more wrestlers in a division who are tied for the lead on the last day of the tournament.

7254:

One of the many rituals preceding a sumo bout, in which the wrestlers throw handfuls of salt before entering the

5962:. It is only worn during formal events such as tournaments. Otherwise even top rankers will wear their hair in a 4845:, on which is written in calligraphy the names of all the east and west wrestlers by ranks. The scroll allow the 4328: 3604:

from this side who won a match during the day or who did not have a bout gives the water. For this occasion, the

3333:', for the original salary of a professional sumo wrestler. The second-highest division of sumo wrestlers, below 2489:

can also mean the nock-shaped area of the hand between the thumb and forefinger, so in this case means using the

3443:

wrestler touching the ground first. Although the wrestler on top touches first, he is still declared the winner.

10258: 10203: 4861:. Above his name are written the names of those he defeated and below those who defeated him. The kanji kagami 10352: 10331: 10263: 9998: 8974: 8886:'Horizontal rope'. The top rank in sumo, usually translated 'Grand Champion'. The name comes from the rope a 8551:) who is a functionary of the Sumo Association, working with new recruits at his former stable or associated 4324: 1227:

The ring in which the sumo wrestlers hold their matches, made of a specific clay and spread with sand. A new

9828: 7890:

written by the wrestler in calligraphy on a square paperboard. It can be an original or a copy. A copy of a

698:

in order to build strength and learn hand placement. A demanding exercise that is repeated until exhaustion.

10233: 10218: 10213: 10169: 10137: 10080: 9579: 2532:

meaning 'change; variation'. Any other kind of sidestepping maneuver done after the tachi-ai is called an

10357: 10318: 10164: 7964: 7543: 6613:

with a license to perform his own ring-entering ceremony. The word is occasionally used to refer only to

5958:

wrestlers. It is so named because the top-knot is fanned out on top of the head in a shape resembling a

10268: 10122: 10110: 10068: 6668:, where the six scheduled wrestlers, three from east side and three from the west side in turn perform 4430:. The winner of the penultimate bout wins the bow strings. The ultimate bout winner was awarded a bow ( 728:

A stew commonly eaten in large quantities by sumo wrestlers as part of a weight gain diet. It contains

4237:

of the Japan Sumo Association. The address usually takes place in the stable (decorated with a golden

2752:

are very rare in the modern age and there has not been one since 1974. Recorded with a white triangle.

750:

is made up of large quantities of protein sources, usually chicken, fish (fried and made into balls),

10362: 10228: 10223: 10132: 10048: 9644: 9615: 7412:

Outstanding performance prize. One of three special prizes awarded to wrestlers for performance in a

3578:

matches it is traditional that wrestlers stay after their matches to avoid a wrestler being without

10298: 10293: 10253: 9218:

on both sides', where both hands are inside and is a very strong grip. The only real defense for a

6062:

literally translates as 'pushing sumo', and is more commonly referred to in English as a 'pusher' (

2704:, filled with thicker cotton batting. The wrestler's ring name is embroidered on the center of the 9498:

Loose and disheveled hair. Term for style of hair before wrestler's hair is long enough to put in

4970:, and until 1966 any wrestler who was a university graduate could enter pro sumo at the bottom of 10243: 10095: 10085: 10058: 7561: 6210:'Great barrier', but usually translated as 'champion'. The second-highest rank of sumo wrestlers. 1008: 7059:

Ringside judges or umpires who may issue final rulings on any disputed decision. There are five

5429: 1629:

drum procession to announce the start of a sumo wrestling event. On the day before the start of

1408:). He then pours sake on the four corners of the ring and bury six good luck items which called 10313: 10238: 5728: 2432: 7795:

takes the professional name Kimura Shōnosuke while the lower takes the name Shikimori Inosuke.

6481:

Adults tournament was allowed to skip the bottom two divisions and start at the bottom of the

10152: 9892: 9885: 8352:, zig-zag paper strips symbolizing lightning, hang from the front. It strongly resembles the 4353: 3848:

Fighting Spirit prize. One of three special prizes awarded to wrestlers for performance in a

2428: 7981:

Emperor's Cup, awarded to the winner of the top division tournament championship since 1925.

6563:'Three ranks'. The "titleholder" ranks at the top of sumo. There are actually four ranks in 1716:

A win by default because of the absence of the opponent. The system was established for the

983: 9449:

A tournament championship in any division, awarded to the wrestler who wins the most bouts.

8642:

is a Japanese term for a child, especially a boy, who does not obey and goes on a rampage.

8615:. A good defense in which the elbow is attached to the flank to prevent an opponent's move. 7367: 6275:

Literally, 'powerful man'. The most common term for a professional sumo wrestler, although

5658: 4753:'Before sumo'. Unranked sumo wrestlers in their first bouts. Participation in at least one 9017: 8671: 8653: 7499: 4853:

to prepare the matches. The results of each wrestler are written next to the kanji of his

3773: 3252:

An expression meaning 'this is only the beginning'. The lowest division of sumo wrestlers.

2893:

have at least one representative on the Sumo Association board of directors. In the past,

2037: 1725: 1666: 1040: 797: 8: 10288: 10186: 10147: 10142: 10090: 8272:'Elder share'. A named coaching licence of which there are 105, which a recently retired 7884:'Hand print'. A memento consisting of a wrestler's handprint in red or black ink and his 3389: 2219:

who are underpowered but conveniently win and maintain their rank with a barely achieved

1291: 813: 9981: 6824:, in which the term is used in a song at the end of the play. Today the term is used in 2303:

Drums sounded at the end of a tournament day inviting spectators to return the tomorrow.

1892: 1810:

A vertical wooden sign erected at the entrance of the arena to announce the date of the

10303: 8401:. Generally, promotion requires two consecutive championships or a similar performance. 7955: 4271:). Formally dressed, both parties face each other kneel; bow; and make a formal speech. 2782: 1818:

and to show, during the Edo period, that the tournament was allowed by the authorities.

9553:

where, depending on the division, the wrestler finishes 15–0 or 7–0 in the tournament.

9134:), meaning that one has his right hand under his opponent's left arm and grasping his 8824:

Usher or announcer. General assistants at tournaments. They call the wrestlers to the

7391:'First day'. The first day of a tournament, or the first win after a series of losses. 3959:'Rehearsal room'. The practice area where daily training is happening in sumo stables. 2635:'Non-technique'. A winning situation where the victorious wrestler did not initiate a 2427:

in an attempt to avoid the opponent's charge. The name derives from the Japanese epic

1295: 480:) and usually released on the Monday 13 days prior to the first day of the tournament. 10308: 10159: 10105: 9896: 9805: 7448: 3182:'High rankers'. A term loosely used to describe wrestlers who would expect to face a 2576: 9047:

A cross-grips situation in which each wrestler has an underarm grip on his opponent.

8588:'Soft side'. A poor defense to prevent one's opponent from getting an underarm grip. 6926:

is also performed ritually to drive away demons before each bout and as part of the

5128:

means 'to wait', indicating that the match must wait until both wrestlers are ready.

10208: 8072: 8018: 6959:', often a poetic expression which may contain elements specific to the wrestler's 3868: 3345:, and the lowest division where the wrestlers receive a salary and full privileges. 2899:

were more established cooperative entities and until 1965, wrestlers from the same

2523: 1415: 7228: 6519: 5287:

will stop the match for a water break for the safety of the wrestlers. In the two

4967: 4026: 2005: 1938: 832:. Each business has its own name and their history dates back to the 19th century. 9985: 9861: 9856: 9833: 9623: 9583: 8869: 8720:

A sumo wrestler who is ranked too highly for his abilities and gets poor results.

8501:

architectural style typical of Shinto shrines. Four differently-colored tassels (

8466:

or 'open hand strikes' to the opponent. This technique is frequently employed by

6989: 6572: 6309: 6010: 5067:'Full house'. Banners are unfurled from the ceiling when this is achieved during 5946:

Literally 'ginkgo-leaf top-knot'. This is the hair style worn in tournaments by

4800:

generally results in demotion, although there are special rules on demotion for

501:'Outsider to the list'. A wrestler who is not yet ranked, or has fallen off the 9550: 8927:

An event held every year after the Kyūshū tournament, where former and current

8764:'Put-up job' or 'fixed game', referring to a bout with a predetermined outcome. 8496: 8347: 7789:, who preside over the last few bouts of a tournament day. The highest ranking 7678:

Literally, 'one who does sumo'. Sumo wrestler, but occasionally refers only to

7233:

during this ceremony which takes place on the middle Sunday of each tournament.

6998: 3524:

More wins than losses for a wrestler in a tournament. This is eight wins for a

2698:

division in the wait of their turns to step onto the ring. It is a large sized

2310: 9942: 9916: 8284:

to the Association; which examines their candidacy and distributes the titles.

5309: 4248: 1298:(although it is now believed each performed the style named for the other). A 10346: 9272:), and means 'to bolt' or 'to bar'. When two wrestlers who both fight in the 5959: 5394:

Deep double underarm grip which prevents the opponent from grabbing the belt.

4001:

Prize money based on sponsorship of the bout, awarded to the winner upon the

2276:

The two main east and west "paths" leading from the preparation rooms to the

541: 7896:

may also be imprinted onto other memorabilia such as porcelain dishes. Only

3911:

who reads aloud in a melodious fashion and hands them one by one to a young

9976: 9749:"Army of okamisan work behind scenes to keep sumo stables running smoothly" 9332:. In this situation, whoever gets his preferred grip is usually the victor. 8508: 8048:

training, intended to strengthen the wrestlers' wrists, arms and shoulders.

7951: 7042: 6402: 5453:'Centipede sliding feet'. Sumo exercise in which wrestlers turn around the 5229:

who has mistakenly declared victory to the loser immediately redirects his

4848: 4331:-recognized governing body for international and amateur sumo competitions. 2650: 2483:

refers to the nock of an arrow where it makes contact with the bow string.

1917: 1201: 410: 6775:

Literally 'next to the barrier'. The third-highest rank of sumo wrestlers.

5989:

Stablemaster's wife. She oversees all stable's activities except coaching.

5597: 5593: 4292:

A sumo connoisseur, a person who loves sumo. The term comes from the word

4233:

ranks makes a speech after the decision of their promotion is conveyed by

3161:

ensure this is clean of any previous marks immediately prior to each bout.

585: 9971: 8388: 8161:

A rematch. When the result of a bout is too close to call even after the

7454: 6580: 6193: 6133: 5681: 5628:

Shaving of the hairs at the top of the head to make it easier to tie the

4915:'Below the curtain'. The third highest division of sumo wrestlers, below 4383:'Little knot'. The fourth-highest rank of sumo wrestlers, and the lowest 4357: 3302:

An informal designation for a second-place finish in a sumo championship.

2884: 2544: 2314: 1913: 1670: 1433: 384: 345: 198: 9943:"Actress's love of sumo pays off big time with post on yokozuna council" 4612:'Those ahead'. The fifth-highest rank of sumo wrestlers, and the lowest 2832: 2306: 1426:

procession then takes place to formally open the tournament period. The

1165:

and below) in a stable. Also used to call every wrestler trained by the

9990: 9772:"Dual yokozuna promotion could join list of recent rare events in sumo" 9432: 9239:

technique where the defending wrestler wraps both of his arms over the

8682: 7947: 7340: 6747: 6418: 6406: 6179:

A sumo coach, almost always the owner of one of the 105 name licenses (

5577: 5493: 5460: 4988:

15; those that won two of those titles in the same year could start at

4595: 4427: 3564:

from a loser, which would be bad luck. This individual is known as the

3308: 3003: 2971:

to catch the opponent off guard and force him out in another direction.

1921: 1909: 1901: 1630: 1324: 1307: 1157:

An apprentice. Generally used to describe every lower-ranked wrestler (

711: 388: 6410: 6395:

A rare ceremony, performed by the two highest ranking wrestlers and a

5184:'Mawashi break'. The interruption of a match at the discretion of the 3632:

were worn as a loincloth as it is traditional to present the water in

1057:

in at least 30 tournaments to qualify for a ceremony at the Kokugikan.

23: 8807: 8787: 8355: 8255: 8232: 7313: 7291:'White star'. A victory in a sumo bout, recorded with a white circle. 7146: 6956: 4898: 4234: 4179:

likely to be seen these days (usually inadvertently) is hair-pulling.

4106: 3235: 3156: 3015: 1905: 1642: 853:'Power-water'. The ladleful of water with which a wrestler ranked in 220: 9528:

style, which can only be worn by wrestlers in the top two divisions.

8747: 8140:

A bout during a tournament. May also refer to a day's bout schedule.

7560:

The Prime Minister's Cup; a ceremonial cup presented by the sitting

6813: 6414: 6239:

ranked wrestler in a position of potential promotion to the rank of

5151:

The thick-waisted loincloth worn for sumo training and competition.

4624:

division, comprising around 30 wrestlers depending on the number in

9406:. Can be used on purpose to incapacitate wrestlers specializing in 9311:. If however they are of opposite preferences, then it is known as 8793: 8396: 8086: 8078: 8054: 7899: 7743: 7731: 6758: 6727: 6596: 6588: 6427: 6290: 6234: 5701: 5548: 5492:

does not count a win or a loss. This outcome was recognised in the

5329: 5298: 5290: 5070: 5008: 4842: 4768: 4366: 4115: 4061: 3276: 3188:

during a tournament. In practice this normally means anyone ranked

3092:

before being reduced and printed on paper as leaflets for programs.

3050: 3041:'Retirement sumo'. A one-day exhibition tournament held during the 3009: 2809: 2776: 2693: 2567:

in compounds, such as in the name of the stable. (For example, the

2422: 1927: 1813: 1719: 1536: 1372: 1052: 944: 666: 272:

are typically allowed to use three boxes as they have more regalia.

255: 9158:

fighter will typically prefer left or right and is referred to as

8017:, which are only used by the royal family, by the Chairman of the 7784: 6677: 6444:'Third level'. The third lowest division of sumo wrestlers, above 6317: 5487: 5282: 5224: 5187: 4836: 4542:'Black star'. A loss in a sumo bout, recorded with a black circle. 4240: 3742: 2114: 2010:, the lower the rank the closer to the emperor. They then perform 1414:(washed rice, dried chest nuts, dried squid, dried kelp, salt and 1210: 402: 212: 9670: 9401: 8934: 8554: 7632: 7025: 6938: 6329: 6258: 5195: 5134: 4856: 4156: 3723: 3635: 3273:

Regional tours in Japan and sometimes abroad, undertaken between

3200: 2996:

to quit competing definitively. The most famous retirees becomes

2993: 2685: 2033: 2021: 1842: 1524:'Sold out,' meaning that seats are 100% sold out. In contrast to 455: 442: 348:. Tasked with enforcing discipline and instructing the basics of 9723:"Sumo injuries pose ever-present issues for wrestlers, rankings" 8511:

and replace the previous columns that used to maintain the roof.

7620:

Calligraphy style with very wide brushstrokes used to write the

4939:

was split off from it to become the new second highest division.

4356:

in the process, ensuring his financial subsistence and that his

3893:

Reading aloud of large sheets of paper, before the start of the

1839:'Performing with permission'. A sumo term written on top of the 8361: 8311:

in the lower divisions who serves as a personal attendant to a

7822:

can sponsor wrestlers when individually or grouped together in

7599:

but cheaper to produce and now widely used for wrestlers' hair.

7502:. The session takes place in front of a considerable number of 7444: 7261: 6825: 6805: 5279:

Water break. When a match goes on for around four minutes, the

5232: 3613: 2046: 1388: 1360: 1254:

Ring-entering ceremony, performed only by the wrestlers in the

9278:

style oppose each other and favor the same style grip, either

7714: 6086:, and usually winning with tactics of pushing, thrusting, and 5418: 4352:'Breadwinner'. A talented wrestler who is successful and wins 3328: 3000:

or trainers while lower rankers usually find jobs as cooks in

1559:. General term referring to a loincloth, ornamental apron, or 7725: 5125: 4043:

The loincloth fronted with a heavily decorated apron worn by

3790:

Former grand champion's 60th birthday ring-entering ceremony.

3500: 1624: 1380: 823: 754:, or sometimes beef; and vegetables (daikon, bok choy, etc.). 739: 731: 9891:(Paperback). Berkeley, CA, USA: Stone Bridge Press. p. 8393:

in a position of potential promotion to the supreme rank of

8075:

to style the hair of wrestlers and to fashion the elaborate

7337:'Preparation room'. Room in which wrestlers in the ranks of 3819:

to undress their yukata of a shoulder in order to bring the

1049:, or top knot, is cut off. A wrestler must have fought as a 970: 9170:

fighter. If one has no preference, they are referred to as

7204:

rank in the next tournament. This system is no longer used.

7184:

A designation given to wrestlers who had performed well in

4433: 796:

Entrance, a flower-theme decorated corridor located in the

751: 529: 436: 17: 6080:

style prefers fighting apart, not grabbing the belt as in

5778:, a public interest corporation that oversees amateur sumo 4578: 4221:'Speech'. A formal address in which wrestlers promoted to 1418:

fruits), in a center of the ring, then pour sake there. A

7459:

are restricted to having no more than one wrestler whose

2435:

leapt from boat to boat eight times to avoid his enemies.

2366:'Overhang'. If there are more than two wrestlers at any 1777:

Technique prize. One of three special prizes awarded to

315:

In sumo slang, a wrestler with a big belly. Opposite of

9353:

The bow-twirling ceremony performed at the end of each

9290:, then they will fit together nicely in what is called 9020:, the drummers perform in front of the entrance during 7439:'Birthplace' or 'place of origin'. Similar to the term 6105:

fighters are generally thought of as simplistic, while

3664:

often give the water, since many wrestlers wait in the

9523: 9517: 9511: 9505: 9499: 9421: 9415: 9407: 9399: 9372: 9366: 9360: 9354: 9327: 9306: 9285: 9279: 9273: 9246: 9240: 9219: 9213: 9192: 9186: 9165: 9159: 9153: 9147: 9141: 9135: 9129: 9093: 9087: 9081: 9075: 9069: 9021: 8990: 8984: 8978: 8928: 8899: 8893: 8887: 8837: 8831: 8825: 8676: 8657: 8643: 8637: 8610: 8560: 8552: 8546: 8540: 8502: 8494: 8467: 8394: 8386: 8353: 8345: 8339: 8312: 8306: 8279: 8273: 8221: 8215: 8209: 8201: 8174: 8173:, they may call for the bout to be re-fought from the 8168: 8162: 8114: 8084: 8076: 8043: 7926: 7897: 7891: 7885: 7858: 7852: 7823: 7817: 7790: 7782: 7719: 7679: 7650: 7621: 7592: 7565: 7530: 7503: 7493: 7487: 7460: 7452: 7413: 7370:; often used to demonstrate examples of illegal moves. 7338: 7265: 7255: 7226: 7199: 7193: 7185: 7093: 7066: 7060: 7031: 7023: 6993: 6984: 6978: 6972: 6966: 6960: 6927: 6921: 6850: 6819: 6811: 6803: 6797: 6745: 6716: 6710: 6704: 6675: 6669: 6663: 6655: 6647: 6620: 6614: 6608: 6602: 6594: 6586: 6578: 6570: 6564: 6537: 6506: 6500: 6494: 6488: 6482: 6451: 6445: 6396: 6369: 6363: 6357: 6327: 6321: 6301: 6295: 6276: 6240: 6232: 6180: 6106: 6100: 6093: 6087: 6081: 6075: 6069: 6063: 6057: 6051: 6045: 6018: 5963: 5953: 5947: 5881: 5873: 5699: 5668: 5662: 5629: 5601: 5583: 5575: 5546: 5485: 5454: 5423: 5368: 5362: 5356: 5327: 5296: 5288: 5280: 5230: 5222: 5193: 5185: 5158: 5152: 5118: 5068: 5041: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4977: 4971: 4961: 4934: 4928: 4922: 4916: 4854: 4846: 4834: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4794:

More losses than wins for a wrestler in a tournament.

4766: 4760: 4754: 4706: 4700: 4694: 4667: 4646: 4625: 4619: 4613: 4583: 4564: 4516: 4510: 4439: 4431: 4419: 4411: 4384: 4266: 4260: 4254: 4246: 4238: 4228: 4222: 4174: 4145: 4139: 4133: 4079: 4050: 4044: 4014: 4008: 4002: 3912: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3862: 3849: 3820: 3812: 3712: 3706: 3700: 3673: 3665: 3659: 3653: 3647: 3641: 3633: 3627: 3619: 3611: 3605: 3599: 3591: 3585: 3579: 3571: 3565: 3537: 3531: 3525: 3494: 3465: 3436: 3430: 3422: 3394: 3373: 3367: 3340: 3334: 3326: 3274: 3224: 3218: 3189: 3183: 3154: 3120: 3114: 3087: 3081: 3075: 3042: 3013: 3001: 2966: 2960: 2954: 2948: 2900: 2894: 2888: 2850: 2798: 2792: 2786: 2774: 2747: 2705: 2699: 2691: 2683: 2677: 2648: 2642: 2636: 2609: 2582: 2574: 2568: 2562: 2533: 2527: 2517: 2490: 2484: 2478: 2420: 2412: 2385: 2379: 2373: 2367: 2318: 2277: 2226: 2220: 2214: 2165: 2164:'s original decision. Literally, 'referee pointed the 2159: 2153: 2103: 2097: 2091: 2064: 2027: 2019: 2011: 2003: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1977: 1969: 1964: 1932: 1896: 1848: 1840: 1811: 1784: 1778: 1717: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1640: 1634: 1622: 1616: 1587: 1560: 1554: 1525: 1491: 1485: 1479: 1473: 1437: 1427: 1419: 1409: 1386: 1378: 1370: 1364: 1299: 1285: 1279: 1273: 1267: 1261: 1255: 1228: 1195: 1166: 1158: 1129: 1100: 1050: 1044: 1012: 1002: 988: 975: 874: 866: 860: 854: 827: 817: 807: 801: 791: 745: 737: 729: 693: 664: 658: 652: 625: 617: 611: 603: 572: 545: 533: 502: 473: 440: 422: 416: 408: 400: 392: 355: 349: 316: 267: 261: 253: 247: 218: 210: 202: 8539:'Youth leader'. A retired wrestler (usually a former 8042:'Gun' or 'Cannon'. Wooden pole used for slapping and 6744:

Literally 'taken the barrier'. Sumo wrestlers ranked

5918:

for a wrestler making a comeback to the top division.

4013:. The banners of the sponsors are paraded around the 3281:, during which the wrestlers give exhibition matches. 3125:

was recorded in 1999. Recorded with a white triangle.

2947:

To sidestep or dodge. As opposed to when done at the

1200:

performed as part of the New Year celebration at the

5809:

The staredown between sumo wrestlers before a match.

4966:

division. The original system has existed since the

3217:

The second-lowest division of sumo wrestlers, below

1039:

Retirement ceremony, held for a top wrestler in the

507:

due to injury or other reason for non-participation.

7498:) held by the Yokozuna Deliberation Council at the 5731:, the governing body for professional sumo (called 2905:

did not fight each other in tournament competition.

2608:The highest-ranked active wrestler in a stable (or 2378:. Prior to 1995, such wrestlers were listed on the 9884: 9798:"Long and short of sumo's prematch ritual shikiri" 6849:'Assistant'. A retired wrestler (usually from the 6374:wrestlers are stiffened with a seaweed-based glue. 3020:in order to train future generations of wrestlers. 2456:The first match of a division on a tournament day. 2002:) face the emperor's rostrum in ranks, dressed in 8430:is created by other sumo wrestlers and presented. 8021:who sits behind them and explains the happenings. 6493:, while the top eight can start at the bottom of 6187:). Also used as a suffix as a personal honorific. 1266:divisions. The east and west sides perform their 532:into a bowl the same size as a rice bowl and eat 10344: 8091:for official tournaments and public engagements. 7065:for each bout, drawn from senior members of the 3536:generally results in promotion. The opposite is 2710:and it is often used as a gift given by patrons. 2477:Pushing up with hands under opponent's armpits. 9645:"「引退相撲」と「断髪式」はどう違う？力士は全員、国技館で引退相撲ができる？Ｑ＆Ａで回答" 9532: 9481: 9453: 9430: 9381: 9336: 9312: 9291: 9252: 9225: 9198: 9171: 9114: 9099: 9068:There are two main types of wrestling in sumo: 9051: 9030: 8999: 8956: 8941: 8910: 8867: 8846: 8805: 8768: 8745: 8741:In sumo slang, getting sick or getting injured. 8724: 8703: 8619: 8592: 8571: 8522: 8476: 8452: 8434: 8405: 8368: 8321: 8288: 8253: 8230: 8183: 8144: 8123: 8095: 8052: 8025: 8003: 7985: 7962: 7932: 7908: 7867: 7834: 7799: 7764: 7741: 7688: 7661: 7630: 7603: 7574: 7541: 7512: 7469: 7465:is outside of Japan under normal circumstances. 7422: 7395: 7374: 7349: 7320: 7295: 7274: 7237: 7208: 7167: 7144: 7123: 7102: 7075: 7040: 7005: 6965:. Japanese wrestlers frequently do not adopt a 6936: 6902: 6880: 6859: 6832: 6779: 6756: 6725: 6686: 6629: 6546: 6517: 6460: 6425: 6378: 6339: 6256: 6214: 6191: 6162: 6140: 6115: 6044:There are two main types of wrestling in sumo: 6027: 5993: 5972: 5929: 5904: 5889: 5855: 5834: 5813: 5792: 5750: 5732: 5710: 5679: 5640: 5611: 5557: 5528: 5500: 5467: 5436: 5398: 5377: 5338: 5307: 5262: 5241: 5204: 5167: 5132: 5100: 5079: 5050: 5023: 5006: 4943: 4896: 4875: 4816: 4777: 4736: 4715: 4676: 4652: 4631: 4593: 4546: 4525: 4492: 4471: 4450: 4393: 4364: 4335: 4293: 4275: 4204: 4183: 4154: 4113: 4088: 4059: 4024: 3984: 3963: 3942: 3938:Term referring to practice or training in sumo. 3921: 3876: 3831: 3794: 3771: 3750: 3721: 3682: 3546: 3507: 3476: 3447: 3404: 3349: 3306: 3285: 3256: 3233: 3198: 3165: 3136: 3096: 3057: 3024: 2975: 2930: 2909: 2866: 2830: 2807: 2756: 2732: 2714: 2659: 2618: 2591: 2542: 2499: 2460: 2439: 2394: 2349: 2328: 2286: 2259: 2237: 2181: 2135: 2112: 2073: 2044: 1946: 1877: 1859: 1822: 1793: 1760: 1739: 1724:in the May 1927 tournament. After the issue of 1699: 1677: 1598: 1569: 1534: 1507: 1455: 1394: 1342: 1322: 1305: 1304:performs the ceremony with two attendants, the 1237: 1208: 1177: 1140: 1111: 1082: 1061: 1022: 942: 921: 903: 885: 836: 758: 709: 675: 634: 624:wrestlers, but their income stays at that of a 583: 554: 511: 484: 453: 366: 327: 298: 276: 229: 180: 9539: 9488: 9460: 9439: 9388: 9343: 9319: 9298: 9267: 9259: 9232: 9205: 9178: 9121: 9106: 9058: 9037: 9006: 8963: 8948: 8917: 8876: 8853: 8814: 8775: 8754: 8731: 8710: 8626: 8599: 8578: 8529: 8483: 8459: 8441: 8412: 8375: 8328: 8295: 8262: 8239: 8190: 8151: 8130: 8102: 8061: 8032: 8010: 7992: 7971: 7939: 7915: 7874: 7841: 7806: 7771: 7760:The initial charge at the beginning of a bout. 7750: 7695: 7668: 7639: 7610: 7581: 7550: 7519: 7476: 7429: 7402: 7381: 7356: 7327: 7302: 7281: 7244: 7215: 7174: 7153: 7130: 7109: 7082: 7049: 7012: 6945: 6909: 6887: 6866: 6839: 6786: 6765: 6734: 6693: 6636: 6553: 6526: 6467: 6434: 6385: 6346: 6265: 6221: 6200: 6169: 6147: 6132:A junior disciple. Young low-ranker at a sumo 6122: 6034: 6000: 5979: 5936: 5911: 5896: 5872:'Into the curtain'. In sumo, a promotion from 5862: 5841: 5820: 5799: 5781: 5757: 5739: 5717: 5688: 5647: 5618: 5564: 5535: 5507: 5474: 5443: 5405: 5384: 5345: 5316: 5269: 5248: 5211: 5174: 5141: 5107: 5086: 5057: 5030: 5015: 4950: 4905: 4882: 4864: 4823: 4784: 4743: 4722: 4705:grip, when one has a hold of the front of the 4683: 4659: 4638: 4602: 4553: 4532: 4499: 4478: 4457: 4426:. The winner of the first bout wins a pair of 4400: 4373: 4342: 4314: 4300: 4282: 4211: 4190: 4163: 4122: 4095: 4068: 4033: 3991: 3970: 3949: 3928: 3883: 3838: 3801: 3780: 3757: 3730: 3689: 3553: 3514: 3483: 3454: 3411: 3356: 3315: 3292: 3263: 3242: 3207: 3172: 3143: 3103: 3064: 3031: 2982: 2937: 2916: 2873: 2839: 2816: 2763: 2739: 2721: 2666: 2625: 2598: 2551: 2506: 2467: 2446: 2401: 2356: 2335: 2293: 2266: 2244: 2188: 2142: 2121: 2080: 2053: 1953: 1884: 1866: 1829: 1800: 1767: 1746: 1706: 1684: 1605: 1576: 1543: 1514: 1462: 1401: 1349: 1331: 1314: 1244: 1217: 1184: 1147: 1118: 1089: 1068: 1029: 951: 928: 910: 892: 843: 765: 718: 682: 641: 592: 561: 518: 491: 462: 373: 334: 305: 283: 236: 187: 10006: 9826: 9710:Sumo Reference: Bout query result (itamiwake) 9152:) hand is inside the opponent's right arm. A 3827:to the wrestler of the last match of the day. 2785:. The term is sometimes used in reference to 2641:. The Japan Sumo Association recognizes five 2063:A war fan, usually made of wood, used by the 9699:Sumo Reference: Bout query result (hikiwake) 8656:and the winner is crowned Elementary school 7529:In sumo slang, a thin wrestler. Opposite of 2791:in general, and appears stamped only on the 2419:in which a wrestler jumps vertically at the 2384:in extensions or "overhangs" to the row for 1669:and in the nearby streets and shops of sumo 421:(rematch) now takes place instead; the last 9854: 9604:Sumo Reference: Bout query result (azukari) 9510:. In succession a wrestler starts with the 6649: 6356:The strings inserted into the front of the 2198: 2133: 1043:some months after retirement, in which his 775: 602:'God of poverty'. In sumo ranking, the top 10013: 9999: 9688:Sumo Reference: Bout query result (yasumi) 8791:in the ring. Depending on their rank, the 7904:wrestlers are allowed to make hand prints. 6536:'Three prizes'. Special prizes awarded to 5459:in coordination while squatting down in a 5237:to the winner to cover up the misjudgment. 3012:are usually granted the right to become a 2849:The wooden sticks that are clapped by the 2372:rank, the additional wrestlers are termed 9573: 9571: 9569: 9567: 8797:-ranked wrestlers called may receive two 7591:'Suki oil'. A Japanese pomade similar to 6627: 6508: 5373:. Literally means, a "talk about things". 4651:wrestlers. Also sometimes referred to as 4618:rank. This rank makes up the bulk of the 4391: 4150:. It represents a permanent salary bonus. 2018:and squat. They are then called by their 1284:performed separately. The main styles of 10020: 9917:"Salt Tossing [塩まき] - SUMOPEDIA" 8983:to consider candidates for promotion to 8688: 8670: 8208:. Refers to every wrestlers ranked from 7730: 7713: 7071:, and wearing traditional formal kimono. 6828:and other types of performances as well. 6316: 6308: 6289: 5592: 5417: 4997: 4666:, particularly when used in contrast to 4577: 3856: 3388: 2992:'Retirement'; the decision of an active 2305: 2213:A Japanese expression meant to ridicule 1926: 996: 982: 969: 616:wrestlers are often called to bout with 435: 9769: 9746: 9720: 9614: 9577: 9371:division, and is usually a member of a 8214:and below, it often refers only to the 6654:or final three bouts on the final day ( 4941: 3917:who points them at each cardinal point. 2538:, meaning "a parry, sidestep or dodge". 2096:affirming the original decision of the 1594:. An attendant who carries light cargo. 1385:takes the role of a priest and reads a 225:and any guests sit to observe training. 10345: 9564: 8939: 6542:wrestlers for exceptional performance. 6458: 6111:fighters are seen more as technicians. 4927:. Originally the division right below 4309: 2773:A nickname used to describe the first 1369:is purified and blessed prior to each 571:'Venue'. Any sumo tournament. Compare 16:The following words are terms used in 9994: 9848: 9795: 8507:) are hung from it, representing the 7206: 7119:'New pupil'. A new recruit into sumo. 6015:not allowed to compete professionally 5221:'Rotating fan'. An action in which a 4410:'These three bouts'. The final three 3740:The calls and shouts dictated by the 9882: 9092:sumo'. There are a few sub-types of 8652:. Its national final is held at the 7192:that allowed them to participate in 6796:The final day of a sumo tournament. 5748: 5708: 5498: 4438:) but since the introduction of the 3769: 2225:. It has a more bitter meaning than 1756:Pushing the opponent with the torso. 1586:'Loincloth shoulder'. An apprentice 1290:are Unryū and Shiranui, named after 8520: 7857:are half-buried in the clay of the 7781:The two designated highest ranking 6313:The Prime Minister's Cup on display 6182: 5048: 4441: 3467: 3049:to commemorate the retirement of a 3044: 2754: 163: 13: 10175:Australian and New Zealand punting 9359:day by a designated wrestler, the 9146:is the opposite where one's left ( 8701: 6703:'Consultant'. Special rank in the 5903:for a wrestler newly promoted and 5830:Thrusting at an opponent's throat. 5545:'Middle day'. The eighth day of a 5434: 5192:in order to reattach a wrestler's 4446:ceremony it is no longer the case. 4307:, another name for sumo wrestling. 3652:gives the water. During the final 3008:restaurant. The most accomplished 2855:to draw the spectator's attention. 1567: 1233:is built prior to each tournament. 14: 10374: 9965: 9721:Gunning, John (7 November 2019). 9334: 8251: 7539: 6955:A wrestler's 'fighting name' or ' 6818:theater there is a play known as 5484:'No result'. A kind of draw; the 5202: 3822: 3814: 3573: 3393:An Edo-period wrestler wearing a 3113:A draw due to injury. A rematch ( 2032:was in January 2007 when Emperor 1128:'Railroad'. Refers to a style of 1020: 876: 868: 246:The luggage box of wrestlers and 9266:(usually written in hiragana as 8842:, and any other needed odd jobs. 8590: 5165: 4022: 3874: 2690:used by wrestlers ranked in the 2657: 2522:to avoid an attack and set up a 1979: 1340: 178: 10031:Sports terms named after people 9935: 9909: 9876: 9827:Gunning, John (July 14, 2019). 9820: 9789: 9763: 9740: 9451: 9409: 8908: 8617: 8569: 7318: 6657: 6544: 6376: 6011:Sumo between female competitors 4421: 3544: 2102:. Literally, 'according to the 1478:with paintings of top division 1421: 883: 834: 535: 447:for the January 2012 tournament 357: 158: 26: 9714: 9703: 9692: 9681: 9663: 9637: 9608: 9597: 9578:Gunning, John (July 7, 2019). 8863:People outside the sumo world. 8830:before their bouts, build the 8203: 7983: 7073: 6878: 6721:in the Japan Sumo Association. 5677: 5638: 5326:A system of bonus payments to 5305: 4933:, explaining its name, before 4759:bout is required to enter the 4448: 3667: 3593: 3505: 3438: 3424: 2589: 2071: 1971: 1944: 1850: 1820: 1737: 1589: 1160: 1131: 1109: 482: 344:A senior low-ranker at a sumo 318: 1: 9770:Gunning, John (2 June 2021). 9747:Gunning, John (6 June 2018). 9557: 9049: 8975:Yokozuna Deliberation Council 8360:used to mark sacred areas in 8142: 8071:Hairdressers employed by the 7762: 7532: 7393: 7272: 7100: 6777: 6684: 6212: 6113: 6017:or even touch a professional 5883: 5698:Clapping of the hands at the 5631: 5585: 5574:The intermission between the 5375: 5046:, and comprises 42 wrestlers. 4775: 4591: 4413: 4325:International Sumo Federation 3982: 3961: 3767:The world of sumo as a whole. 3646:, or if he arrives late, the 3621: 3055: 3022: 2907: 2437: 2411:'Eight-boat jump'. A kind of 1931:Makuuchi wrestlers perform a 1596: 1272:together, in succession; the 919: 756: 707: 619: 574: 9522:style, and then finally the 8997: 8803: 8785:The formal call made by the 8562: 8474: 8403: 8366: 8286: 8228: 7960: 7825: 7797: 7652: 7594: 7572: 7510: 7187: 7142: 7121: 7003: 6025: 5991: 5927: 5670: 5239: 4894: 4833:Long scroll prepared by the 4713: 4563:A wrestler's absence from a 4523: 4469: 4333: 3829: 3584:. In the event that all the 3474: 3231: 3094: 2953:when it is referred to as a 2516:A sidestep performed at the 2392: 2347: 2284: 2257: 2228: 2179: 1857: 1791: 1439: 1235: 1102: 826:leaves in autumn during the 673: 581: 475: 394: 204: 25: 7: 10180:North American horse racing 9796:Shuji, Miki (4 June 2020). 9533: 9524: 9518: 9512: 9506: 9500: 9482: 9454: 9431: 9422: 9416: 9408: 9400: 9382: 9373: 9367: 9361: 9355: 9337: 9328: 9313: 9307: 9292: 9286: 9280: 9274: 9253: 9247: 9241: 9226: 9220: 9214: 9199: 9193: 9187: 9172: 9166: 9160: 9154: 9148: 9142: 9136: 9130: 9115: 9100: 9094: 9088: 9082: 9076: 9070: 9052: 9031: 9022: 9000: 8991: 8985: 8979: 8957: 8942: 8929: 8911: 8900: 8894: 8888: 8868: 8865: 8847: 8838: 8832: 8826: 8806: 8769: 8746: 8725: 8704: 8677: 8658: 8644: 8638: 8620: 8611: 8593: 8572: 8561: 8553: 8547: 8541: 8523: 8503: 8495: 8477: 8468: 8453: 8435: 8432: 8406: 8395: 8387: 8369: 8354: 8346: 8340: 8338:The heavy rope worn by the 8322: 8313: 8307: 8289: 8280: 8274: 8254: 8231: 8222: 8216: 8210: 8202: 8184: 8181: 8175: 8169: 8163: 8145: 8124: 8121: 8115: 8096: 8093: 8085: 8077: 8053: 8050: 8044: 8026: 8004: 7986: 7963: 7933: 7927: 7909: 7906: 7898: 7892: 7886: 7868: 7859: 7853: 7835: 7824: 7818: 7800: 7791: 7783: 7765: 7742: 7739: 7720: 7689: 7686: 7680: 7662: 7659: 7651: 7631: 7628: 7622: 7604: 7593: 7575: 7566: 7542: 7531: 7513: 7504: 7494: 7488: 7470: 7461: 7453: 7423: 7420: 7414: 7396: 7375: 7372: 7350: 7347: 7339: 7321: 7316:in charge of a sumo stable. 7296: 7275: 7266: 7256: 7238: 7235: 7227: 7209: 7200: 7194: 7186: 7168: 7145: 7124: 7103: 7094: 7076: 7067: 7061: 7041: 7032: 7024: 7006: 6994: 6985: 6979: 6973: 6967: 6961: 6937: 6928: 6922: 6903: 6881: 6860: 6851: 6833: 6820: 6812: 6804: 6798: 6780: 6757: 6754: 6746: 6726: 6723: 6717: 6711: 6705: 6687: 6676: 6670: 6664: 6656: 6648: 6630: 6621: 6615: 6609: 6603: 6595: 6587: 6579: 6571: 6565: 6547: 6538: 6518: 6507: 6501: 6495: 6489: 6483: 6461: 6452: 6446: 6426: 6423: 6397: 6379: 6370: 6364: 6358: 6340: 6328: 6322: 6302: 6296: 6277: 6257: 6241: 6233: 6215: 6192: 6181: 6163: 6141: 6116: 6107: 6101: 6094: 6088: 6082: 6076: 6070: 6064: 6058: 6052: 6046: 6028: 6019: 5994: 5973: 5970: 5964: 5954: 5948: 5930: 5905: 5890: 5882: 5874: 5856: 5835: 5814: 5793: 5790: 5751: 5733: 5711: 5700: 5680: 5669: 5663: 5641: 5630: 5612: 5609: 5602: 5584: 5576: 5558: 5547: 5529: 5501: 5486: 5468: 5455: 5437: 5424: 5399: 5396: 5378: 5369: 5363: 5357: 5355:The discussion held by the 5339: 5328: 5308: 5297: 5289: 5281: 5263: 5260: 5242: 5231: 5223: 5205: 5194: 5186: 5168: 5159: 5153: 5133: 5119: 5101: 5080: 5077: 5069: 5051: 5042: 5024: 5007: 5004: 4996: 4990: 4984: 4978: 4972: 4962: 4944: 4935: 4929: 4923: 4917: 4897: 4876: 4855: 4847: 4835: 4817: 4808: 4802: 4796: 4778: 4767: 4765:division for the following 4761: 4755: 4737: 4716: 4707: 4701: 4695: 4677: 4674: 4668: 4653: 4647: 4632: 4626: 4620: 4614: 4594: 4584: 4565: 4547: 4526: 4517: 4511: 4493: 4472: 4451: 4440: 4432: 4420: 4412: 4394: 4385: 4365: 4362: 4336: 4294: 4276: 4273: 4267: 4261: 4255: 4247: 4239: 4229: 4223: 4205: 4184: 4175: 4155: 4146: 4140: 4134: 4114: 4111: 4089: 4080: 4060: 4057: 4051: 4045: 4025: 4015: 4009: 4003: 3985: 3964: 3943: 3922: 3913: 3907: 3901: 3895: 3877: 3863: 3850: 3832: 3821: 3813: 3795: 3792: 3772: 3751: 3722: 3713: 3707: 3701: 3683: 3674: 3666: 3660: 3654: 3648: 3642: 3634: 3628: 3620: 3612: 3606: 3600: 3592: 3586: 3580: 3572: 3566: 3547: 3538: 3532: 3526: 3508: 3495: 3477: 3466: 3448: 3437: 3431: 3423: 3405: 3402: 3395: 3374: 3368: 3350: 3341: 3335: 3327: 3307: 3286: 3283: 3275: 3257: 3234: 3225: 3219: 3199: 3190: 3184: 3166: 3155: 3137: 3134: 3121: 3115: 3097: 3088: 3082: 3076: 3058: 3043: 3025: 3014: 3002: 2976: 2967: 2961: 2955: 2949: 2931: 2910: 2901: 2895: 2889: 2867: 2851: 2831: 2828: 2808: 2805: 2799: 2793: 2787: 2775: 2757: 2748: 2733: 2715: 2712: 2706: 2700: 2692: 2684: 2678: 2660: 2649: 2643: 2637: 2619: 2610: 2592: 2583: 2575: 2569: 2563: 2543: 2534: 2528: 2518: 2500: 2491: 2485: 2479: 2461: 2458: 2440: 2421: 2413: 2395: 2386: 2380: 2374: 2368: 2350: 2329: 2319: 2287: 2278: 2260: 2238: 2235: 2227: 2221: 2215: 2182: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2136: 2113: 2104: 2098: 2092: 2074: 2065: 2045: 2028: 2020: 2012: 2004: 1998: 1992: 1986: 1978: 1970: 1965: 1947: 1933: 1897: 1878: 1860: 1849: 1841: 1823: 1812: 1794: 1785: 1779: 1761: 1758: 1740: 1718: 1700: 1697: 1678: 1675: 1661: 1655: 1649: 1641: 1635: 1623: 1617: 1599: 1588: 1570: 1561: 1555: 1535: 1532: 1526: 1508: 1505: 1492: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1456: 1453: 1438: 1428: 1420: 1410: 1395: 1387: 1379: 1371: 1365: 1343: 1323: 1306: 1300: 1286: 1280: 1274: 1268: 1262: 1256: 1238: 1229: 1209: 1196: 1178: 1168: 1167: 1159: 1141: 1130: 1112: 1101: 1083: 1062: 1051: 1045: 1023: 1013: 1003: 989: 976: 943: 940: 922: 904: 886: 875: 867: 861: 855: 837: 828: 818: 808: 802: 792: 759: 746: 744:to add flavor. The bulk of 738: 730: 710: 694: 676: 665: 659: 653: 635: 626: 618: 612: 604: 584: 573: 555: 546: 534: 512: 503: 485: 474: 454: 441: 423: 417: 409: 401: 393: 367: 356: 350: 328: 325: 317: 299: 296: 277: 268: 262: 254: 248: 230: 219: 211: 203: 181: 10: 10379: 9651:(in Japanese). 28 May 2022 9479: 9379: 9365:, who is usually from the 9028: 8901: 8766: 8722: 7601: 7564:or an intermediary to the 7038: 6934: 6857: 6830: 6326:sample depicting the term 6281:is sometimes used instead. 6254: 6160: 6138: 5875: 5853: 5832: 5657:The conservative style of 5555: 5517:The final bout of the day. 5465: 5336: 5130: 4873: 4734: 4490: 4181: 4152: 4132:'Gold star'. Awarded to a 3940: 3748: 3719: 3680: 3375: 3347: 3196: 3163: 2965:is done after the initial 2864: 2414: 2013: 1321:or sword carrier, and the 1278:have their own individual 1175: 1173:or a more senior wrestler. 1080: 632: 605: 451: 364: 274: 10327: 10064:Australian rules football 10039: 10026: 9540: 9530: 9516:style, then moves to the 9489: 9461: 9440: 9389: 9344: 9320: 9299: 9268: 9260: 9233: 9206: 9179: 9122: 9107: 9059: 9038: 9007: 8964: 8949: 8918: 8877: 8854: 8844: 8815: 8776: 8755: 8743: 8732: 8711: 8627: 8600: 8579: 8530: 8484: 8460: 8442: 8413: 8376: 8329: 8296: 8263: 8240: 8191: 8152: 8131: 8103: 8062: 8033: 8011: 7993: 7972: 7940: 7916: 7875: 7865: 7842: 7832: 7807: 7772: 7751: 7696: 7669: 7640: 7611: 7582: 7551: 7520: 7477: 7430: 7403: 7382: 7357: 7328: 7303: 7293: 7282: 7245: 7216: 7175: 7165: 7154: 7131: 7110: 7083: 7050: 7013: 6946: 6910: 6888: 6867: 6840: 6787: 6766: 6735: 6694: 6637: 6554: 6527: 6515: 6468: 6435: 6386: 6347: 6337: 6266: 6222: 6201: 6170: 6148: 6123: 6074:). One who fights in the 6035: 6001: 5980: 5937: 5912: 5897: 5863: 5842: 5821: 5811: 5800: 5782: 5758: 5740: 5718: 5706:to distract the opponent. 5689: 5648: 5619: 5565: 5536: 5526: 5508: 5475: 5444: 5406: 5385: 5346: 5317: 5270: 5249: 5212: 5175: 5142: 5108: 5087: 5058: 5031: 5016: 4951: 4906: 4883: 4865: 4824: 4785: 4744: 4723: 4699:. Often referred to as a 4684: 4660: 4645:) normally fight against 4639: 4603: 4554: 4533: 4500: 4479: 4458: 4401: 4374: 4343: 4315: 4301: 4283: 4212: 4191: 4164: 4123: 4096: 4069: 4034: 3992: 3971: 3950: 3929: 3884: 3839: 3802: 3781: 3758: 3731: 3690: 3640:. If there is no winning 3618:with one sleeve removed ( 3554: 3515: 3484: 3455: 3412: 3357: 3316: 3293: 3264: 3254: 3243: 3208: 3173: 3144: 3104: 3065: 3032: 2983: 2938: 2928: 2917: 2874: 2840: 2817: 2764: 2740: 2722: 2667: 2626: 2599: 2552: 2507: 2468: 2447: 2402: 2357: 2336: 2294: 2267: 2245: 2189: 2152:The decision following a 2143: 2122: 2090:The decision following a 2081: 2054: 2042: 1954: 1885: 1867: 1830: 1801: 1768: 1747: 1707: 1685: 1606: 1577: 1544: 1515: 1463: 1402: 1350: 1332: 1315: 1245: 1218: 1185: 1148: 1119: 1090: 1069: 1059: 1030: 952: 929: 911: 893: 844: 766: 719: 683: 642: 593: 562: 519: 509: 492: 463: 374: 335: 306: 284: 237: 188: 9428: 8609:'Hard side'. Antonym of 8559:, and who also arranges 8319: 8023: 7735:Emperor's Cup on display 7486:'General view'. An open 7467: 7092:'Umpire committee'. The 6900: 6479:National Sports Festival 6189: 5098: 4569:, usually due to injury. 4544: 3919: 3304: 2973: 2497: 2326: 2137:Gyōji gunbai sashichigae 2110: 1990:-ranked wrestlers (from 1895:'s retirement ceremony, 1206: 1138: 552: 227: 10279:Skiing and snowboarding 10274:Skiing and snowboarding 9829:"Sumo 101: Shikiri sen" 9620:"Sumo 101: Banzuke-gai" 8681:ceremony, performed by 8426:of a current or former 7863:to mark its boundaries. 7562:Prime Minister of Japan 4814: 4202: 4086: 3678:ring-entering ceremony. 3445: 2616: 2540: 2431:, in which the samurai 1432:can also happen in the 10249:Professional wrestling 9972:Glossary of Sumo Terms 9580:"Sumo 101: Tied bouts" 9420:is an abbreviation of 8958:Yokozuna Shingi Iinkai 8698: 8686: 8422:A ceremony in which a 7736: 7728: 6674:simultaneously on the 6334: 6314: 6306: 5729:Japan Sumo Association 5607: 5432: 4630:. Only the top ranks ( 4588: 3872: 3399: 2803:to signify their rank. 2433:Minamoto no Yoshitsune 2324: 1942: 1363:ceremony in which the 1017: 994: 980: 806:in January during the 736:or stock with sake or 448: 153: 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 123: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 9618:(15 September 2019). 9326:, literally fighting 8801:to mark their status. 8697: 8674: 8650:Japan Sumo Federation 7851:Bales of rice straw. 7734: 7717: 7312:'Master, teacher'. A 6646:Ritual preceding the 6405:, most recently with 6362:for competition. The 6320: 6312: 6293: 5769:Japan Sumo Federation 5596: 5421: 4581: 4253:) in presence of the 3860: 3746:to officiate a match. 3392: 3366:Another name for the 2429:The Tale of the Heike 2309: 1934:gozengakari dohyo-iri 1930: 1904:faced simultaneously 1783:for performance in a 1000: 986: 973: 881:to the next wrestler. 816:in spring during the 439: 427:was recorded in 1951. 197:The raised part of a 20:wrestling in Japan. 10353:Glossaries of sports 10054:Association football 10021:Glossaries of sports 9887:The Big Book of Sumo 9474: 9398:A loosely tightened 8666: 8515: 7709: 7368:Harlem Globetrotters 6509:makushita tsukedashi 6285: 6249: 5922: 5521: 4945:Makushita tsukedashi 4573: 4515:who are then called 3384: 3129: 2859: 2174: 1732: 1500: 1448: 965: 702: 431: 173: 9883:Hall, Mina (1997). 8943:Yokozuna Shingi Kai 8451:To rapidly deliver 6607:is historically an 6462:Sandanme tsukedashi 4998:sandanme tsukedashi 4311:Kokusai Sumō Renmei 4265:), and supporters ( 3811:Method used by the 3626:). Until 1994, the 2883:A group of related 2524:slap-down technique 1359:'Ring Festival'. A 27:Contents: 10358:Sumo-related lists 9551:perfect tournament 8699: 8687: 7956:Ame-no-Minakanushi 7737: 7729: 7492:practise session ( 7210:Shinjo shusse hirō 6929:yokozuna dohyō-iri 6650:kore yori san'yaku 6631:San'yaku soroibumi 6335: 6315: 6307: 5608: 5553:, always a Sunday. 5433: 4806:. The opposite is 4589: 4395:Kore yori san'yaku 4049:wrestlers for the 3873: 3400: 3086:is written on the 2783:Akashi Shiganosuke 2325: 1943: 1653:parade around the 1287:yokozuna dohyō-iri 1197:yokozuna dohyo-iri 1018: 1009:Kakuryū Rikisaburō 995: 981: 449: 10340: 10339: 10101:Canadian football 10044:American football 9923:. NHK WORLD-JAPAN 9902:978-1-880656-28-0 9855:Morita, Hiroshi. 9251:is also known as 9018:Ryōgoku Kokugikan 8695: 8654:Ryōgoku Kokugikan 8317:-ranked wrestler. 7500:Ryōgoku Kokugikan 7068:Nihon Sumō Kyōkai 6971:until they reach 6413:in 2016 and with 5752:Nihon Sumō Renmei 5712:Nihon Sumō Kyōkai 5502:Musubi no ichiban 3774:Kanreki dohyō-iri 3705:who has suffered 3051:salaried wrestler 2655:for descriptions. 2038:Ryōgoku Kokugikan 1976:performed during 1726:Hitachiiwa Eitarō 1667:Ryōgoku Kokugikan 1041:Ryōgoku Kokugikan 798:Ryōgoku Kokugikan 10370: 10363:Sumo terminology 10015: 10008: 10001: 9992: 9991: 9959: 9958: 9956: 9954: 9939: 9933: 9932: 9930: 9928: 9913: 9907: 9906: 9890: 9880: 9874: 9873: 9871: 9869: 9852: 9846: 9845: 9843: 9841: 9824: 9818: 9817: 9815: 9813: 9804:. Archived from 9793: 9787: 9786: 9784: 9782: 9767: 9761: 9760: 9758: 9756: 9744: 9738: 9737: 9735: 9733: 9718: 9712: 9707: 9701: 9696: 9690: 9685: 9679: 9678: 9667: 9661: 9660: 9658: 9656: 9641: 9635: 9634: 9632: 9630: 9612: 9606: 9601: 9595: 9594: 9592: 9590: 9575: 9545: 9543: 9542: 9536: 9527: 9521: 9515: 9509: 9503: 9494: 9492: 9491: 9485: 9466: 9464: 9463: 9457: 9445: 9443: 9442: 9436: 9425: 9419: 9413: 9405: 9394: 9392: 9391: 9385: 9376: 9370: 9364: 9358: 9349: 9347: 9346: 9340: 9331: 9325: 9323: 9322: 9316: 9310: 9304: 9302: 9301: 9295: 9289: 9283: 9277: 9271: 9270: 9265: 9263: 9262: 9256: 9250: 9244: 9238: 9236: 9235: 9229: 9223: 9217: 9211: 9209: 9208: 9202: 9196: 9190: 9184: 9182: 9181: 9175: 9169: 9163: 9157: 9151: 9145: 9139: 9133: 9127: 9125: 9124: 9118: 9113:is when one has 9112: 9110: 9109: 9103: 9097: 9091: 9085: 9079: 9073: 9064: 9062: 9061: 9055: 9043: 9041: 9040: 9034: 9025: 9012: 9010: 9009: 9003: 8994: 8988: 8982: 8969: 8967: 8966: 8960: 8954: 8952: 8951: 8945: 8932: 8923: 8921: 8920: 8914: 8905: 8897: 8891: 8882: 8880: 8879: 8873: 8859: 8857: 8856: 8850: 8841: 8835: 8829: 8820: 8818: 8817: 8811: 8781: 8779: 8778: 8772: 8760: 8758: 8757: 8751: 8737: 8735: 8734: 8728: 8716: 8714: 8713: 8707: 8696: 8680: 8661: 8647: 8641: 8636:'Naughty sumo'. 8632: 8630: 8629: 8623: 8614: 8605: 8603: 8602: 8596: 8584: 8582: 8581: 8575: 8566: 8558: 8550: 8544: 8535: 8533: 8532: 8526: 8524:Wakaimonogashira 8506: 8500: 8489: 8487: 8486: 8480: 8471: 8465: 8463: 8462: 8456: 8447: 8445: 8444: 8438: 8418: 8416: 8415: 8409: 8400: 8392: 8381: 8379: 8378: 8372: 8359: 8351: 8343: 8334: 8332: 8331: 8325: 8316: 8310: 8301: 8299: 8298: 8292: 8283: 8277: 8268: 8266: 8265: 8259: 8245: 8243: 8242: 8236: 8225: 8219: 8213: 8207: 8196: 8194: 8193: 8187: 8178: 8172: 8166: 8157: 8155: 8154: 8148: 8136: 8134: 8133: 8127: 8118: 8108: 8106: 8105: 8099: 8090: 8082: 8073:Sumo Association 8067: 8065: 8064: 8058: 8047: 8038: 8036: 8035: 8029: 8019:Sumo Association 8016: 8014: 8013: 8007: 7998: 7996: 7995: 7989: 7977: 7975: 7974: 7968: 7945: 7943: 7942: 7936: 7930: 7921: 7919: 7918: 7912: 7903: 7895: 7889: 7880: 7878: 7877: 7871: 7862: 7856: 7847: 7845: 7844: 7838: 7829: 7821: 7812: 7810: 7809: 7803: 7794: 7788: 7777: 7775: 7774: 7768: 7756: 7754: 7753: 7747: 7723: 7701: 7699: 7698: 7692: 7683: 7674: 7672: 7671: 7665: 7656: 7645: 7643: 7642: 7636: 7625: 7616: 7614: 7613: 7607: 7598: 7587: 7585: 7584: 7578: 7569: 7556: 7554: 7553: 7547: 7536: 7525: 7523: 7522: 7516: 7507: 7497: 7491: 7482: 7480: 7479: 7473: 7464: 7458: 7435: 7433: 7432: 7426: 7417: 7408: 7406: 7405: 7399: 7387: 7385: 7384: 7378: 7362: 7360: 7359: 7353: 7344: 7333: 7331: 7330: 7324: 7308: 7306: 7305: 7299: 7287: 7285: 7284: 7278: 7269: 7259: 7250: 7248: 7247: 7241: 7232: 7221: 7219: 7218: 7212: 7203: 7197: 7191: 7180: 7178: 7177: 7171: 7159: 7157: 7156: 7150: 7136: 7134: 7133: 7127: 7115: 7113: 7112: 7106: 7097: 7088: 7086: 7085: 7079: 7070: 7064: 7055: 7053: 7052: 7046: 7036:for competition. 7035: 7029: 7018: 7016: 7015: 7009: 6997: 6988: 6982: 6976: 6970: 6964: 6951: 6949: 6948: 6942: 6931: 6925: 6915: 6913: 6912: 6906: 6893: 6891: 6890: 6884: 6872: 6870: 6869: 6863: 6854: 6845: 6843: 6842: 6836: 6823: 6817: 6809: 6801: 6792: 6790: 6789: 6783: 6771: 6769: 6768: 6762: 6751: 6740: 6738: 6737: 6731: 6720: 6714: 6709:system in which 6708: 6699: 6697: 6696: 6690: 6681: 6673: 6667: 6661: 6653: 6642: 6640: 6639: 6633: 6624: 6618: 6612: 6606: 6600: 6592: 6584: 6576: 6568: 6559: 6557: 6556: 6550: 6541: 6532: 6530: 6529: 6523: 6512: 6504: 6498: 6492: 6486: 6473: 6471: 6470: 6464: 6455: 6449: 6440: 6438: 6437: 6431: 6400: 6391: 6389: 6388: 6382: 6373: 6367: 6361: 6352: 6350: 6349: 6343: 6333: 6325: 6305: 6299: 6280: 6271: 6269: 6268: 6262: 6244: 6238: 6227: 6225: 6224: 6218: 6206: 6204: 6203: 6197: 6186: 6175: 6173: 6172: 6166: 6153: 6151: 6150: 6144: 6128: 6126: 6125: 6119: 6110: 6104: 6097: 6091: 6085: 6079: 6073: 6067: 6061: 6055: 6049: 6040: 6038: 6037: 6031: 6022: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5997: 5985: 5983: 5982: 5976: 5967: 5957: 5951: 5942: 5940: 5939: 5933: 5917: 5915: 5914: 5908: 5902: 5900: 5899: 5893: 5887: 5879: 5868: 5866: 5865: 5859: 5847: 5845: 5844: 5838: 5826: 5824: 5823: 5817: 5805: 5803: 5802: 5796: 5787: 5785: 5784: 5777: 5763: 5761: 5760: 5754: 5745: 5743: 5742: 5736: 5723: 5721: 5720: 5714: 5705: 5694: 5692: 5691: 5685: 5674: 5666: 5653: 5651: 5650: 5644: 5635: 5624: 5622: 5621: 5615: 5605: 5589: 5581: 5570: 5568: 5567: 5561: 5552: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5532: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5504: 5491: 5480: 5478: 5477: 5471: 5458: 5449: 5447: 5446: 5440: 5427: 5411: 5409: 5408: 5402: 5390: 5388: 5387: 5381: 5372: 5366: 5360: 5351: 5349: 5348: 5342: 5333: 5322: 5320: 5319: 5313: 5302: 5294: 5286: 5275: 5273: 5272: 5266: 5254: 5252: 5251: 5245: 5236: 5228: 5217: 5215: 5214: 5208: 5199: 5191: 5180: 5178: 5177: 5171: 5162: 5156: 5147: 5145: 5144: 5138: 5122: 5113: 5111: 5110: 5104: 5092: 5090: 5089: 5083: 5074: 5063: 5061: 5060: 5054: 5045: 5036: 5034: 5033: 5027: 5021: 5019: 5018: 5012: 5001: 4993: 4987: 4981: 4975: 4965: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4947: 4938: 4932: 4926: 4920: 4911: 4909: 4908: 4902: 4888: 4886: 4885: 4879: 4870: 4868: 4867: 4860: 4852: 4840: 4829: 4827: 4826: 4820: 4811: 4805: 4799: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4781: 4772: 4764: 4758: 4749: 4747: 4746: 4740: 4728: 4726: 4725: 4719: 4710: 4704: 4698: 4689: 4687: 4686: 4680: 4671: 4665: 4663: 4662: 4656: 4650: 4644: 4642: 4641: 4635: 4629: 4623: 4617: 4608: 4606: 4605: 4599: 4587: 4568: 4559: 4557: 4556: 4550: 4538: 4536: 4535: 4529: 4520: 4514: 4505: 4503: 4502: 4496: 4484: 4482: 4481: 4475: 4463: 4461: 4460: 4454: 4445: 4437: 4425: 4417: 4406: 4404: 4403: 4397: 4388: 4379: 4377: 4376: 4370: 4348: 4346: 4345: 4339: 4320: 4318: 4317: 4306: 4304: 4303: 4297: 4288: 4286: 4285: 4279: 4270: 4264: 4258: 4252: 4244: 4232: 4226: 4217: 4215: 4214: 4208: 4196: 4194: 4193: 4187: 4178: 4169: 4167: 4166: 4160: 4149: 4143: 4137: 4128: 4126: 4125: 4119: 4101: 4099: 4098: 4092: 4083: 4074: 4072: 4071: 4065: 4054: 4048: 4039: 4037: 4036: 4030: 4018: 4012: 4006: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3988: 3976: 3974: 3973: 3967: 3955: 3953: 3952: 3946: 3934: 3932: 3931: 3925: 3916: 3910: 3904: 3898: 3889: 3887: 3886: 3880: 3869:Utagawa Kunisada 3866: 3853: 3844: 3842: 3841: 3835: 3826: 3818: 3807: 3805: 3804: 3798: 3786: 3784: 3783: 3777: 3763: 3761: 3760: 3754: 3736: 3734: 3733: 3727: 3717:since that time. 3716: 3710: 3704: 3695: 3693: 3692: 3686: 3677: 3671: 3663: 3657: 3651: 3645: 3639: 3631: 3625: 3617: 3609: 3603: 3597: 3589: 3583: 3577: 3569: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3550: 3541: 3535: 3529: 3520: 3518: 3517: 3511: 3498: 3489: 3487: 3486: 3480: 3471: 3460: 3458: 3457: 3451: 3442: 3434: 3428: 3417: 3415: 3414: 3408: 3398: 3379: 3371: 3362: 3360: 3359: 3353: 3344: 3338: 3332: 3321: 3319: 3318: 3312: 3298: 3296: 3295: 3289: 3280: 3269: 3267: 3266: 3260: 3248: 3246: 3245: 3239: 3228: 3222: 3213: 3211: 3210: 3204: 3193: 3187: 3178: 3176: 3175: 3169: 3160: 3149: 3147: 3146: 3140: 3124: 3118: 3109: 3107: 3106: 3100: 3091: 3085: 3079: 3070: 3068: 3067: 3061: 3048: 3037: 3035: 3034: 3028: 3019: 3007: 2998:TV personalities 2988: 2986: 2985: 2979: 2970: 2964: 2958: 2952: 2943: 2941: 2940: 2934: 2922: 2920: 2919: 2913: 2904: 2898: 2892: 2879: 2877: 2876: 2870: 2854: 2845: 2843: 2842: 2836: 2822: 2820: 2819: 2813: 2802: 2796: 2790: 2780: 2769: 2767: 2766: 2760: 2758:Hinoshita Kaisan 2751: 2745: 2743: 2742: 2736: 2727: 2725: 2724: 2718: 2709: 2703: 2697: 2689: 2681: 2679:sekitori-zabuton 2672: 2670: 2669: 2663: 2654: 2646: 2640: 2631: 2629: 2628: 2622: 2613: 2604: 2602: 2601: 2595: 2586: 2580: 2572: 2566: 2557: 2555: 2554: 2548: 2537: 2531: 2521: 2512: 2510: 2509: 2503: 2494: 2488: 2482: 2473: 2471: 2470: 2464: 2452: 2450: 2449: 2443: 2426: 2418: 2407: 2405: 2404: 2398: 2389: 2383: 2377: 2371: 2362: 2360: 2359: 2353: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2332: 2322: 2299: 2297: 2296: 2290: 2281: 2272: 2270: 2269: 2263: 2250: 2248: 2247: 2241: 2232: 2224: 2218: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2194: 2192: 2191: 2185: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2148: 2146: 2145: 2139: 2127: 2125: 2124: 2118: 2107: 2101: 2095: 2086: 2084: 2083: 2077: 2068: 2059: 2057: 2056: 2050: 2031: 2025: 2017: 2009: 2001: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1975: 1968: 1959: 1957: 1956: 1950: 1936: 1900: 1893:Aminishiki Ryūji 1890: 1888: 1887: 1881: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1863: 1854: 1846: 1835: 1833: 1832: 1826: 1817: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1797: 1788: 1782: 1773: 1771: 1770: 1764: 1752: 1750: 1749: 1743: 1723: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1703: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1681: 1665:ceremony in the 1664: 1658: 1652: 1646: 1638: 1628: 1620: 1615:Also pronounced 1611: 1609: 1608: 1602: 1593: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1573: 1564: 1558: 1553:Also pronounced 1549: 1547: 1546: 1540: 1529: 1520: 1518: 1517: 1511: 1495: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1459: 1443: 1431: 1425: 1416:Torreya nucifera 1413: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1384: 1376: 1368: 1355: 1353: 1352: 1346: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1328: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1311: 1303: 1289: 1283: 1277: 1271: 1265: 1259: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1241: 1232: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1214: 1199: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1181: 1172: 1164: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1144: 1135: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1115: 1106: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1086: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1065: 1056: 1048: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1026: 1016: 1006: 992: 979: 957: 955: 954: 948: 934: 932: 931: 925: 917:described above. 916: 914: 913: 907: 898: 896: 895: 889: 880: 872: 864: 858: 849: 847: 846: 840: 831: 821: 811: 805: 795: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 771: 769: 768: 762: 749: 743: 735: 724: 722: 721: 715: 697: 688: 686: 685: 679: 670: 662: 656: 647: 645: 644: 638: 629: 623: 615: 609: 598: 596: 595: 589: 578: 567: 565: 564: 558: 549: 539: 524: 522: 521: 515: 506: 497: 495: 494: 488: 479: 468: 466: 465: 459: 446: 426: 420: 414: 406: 398: 379: 377: 376: 370: 361: 353: 340: 338: 337: 331: 322: 311: 309: 308: 302: 289: 287: 286: 280: 271: 265: 259: 252:evolving in the 251: 242: 240: 239: 233: 224: 216: 208: 193: 191: 190: 184: 28: 10378: 10377: 10373: 10372: 10371: 10369: 10368: 10367: 10343: 10342: 10341: 10336: 10323: 10128:Contract bridge 10035: 10022: 10019: 9986:NHK World-Japan 9968: 9963: 9962: 9952: 9950: 9949:. 1 August 2022 9941: 9940: 9936: 9926: 9924: 9915: 9914: 9910: 9903: 9881: 9877: 9867: 9865: 9862:NHK World-Japan 9853: 9849: 9839: 9837: 9834:The Japan Times 9825: 9821: 9811: 9809: 9794: 9790: 9780: 9778: 9768: 9764: 9754: 9752: 9745: 9741: 9731: 9729: 9719: 9715: 9708: 9704: 9697: 9693: 9686: 9682: 9669: 9668: 9664: 9654: 9652: 9643: 9642: 9638: 9628: 9626: 9624:The Japan Times 9613: 9609: 9602: 9598: 9588: 9586: 9584:The Japan Times 9576: 9565: 9560: 9546: 9537: 9495: 9486: 9477: 9467: 9458: 9446: 9437: 9395: 9386: 9350: 9341: 9317: 9296: 9257: 9230: 9203: 9176: 9119: 9104: 9065: 9056: 9044: 9035: 9013: 9004: 8970: 8961: 8946: 8924: 8915: 8883: 8874: 8860: 8851: 8821: 8812: 8782: 8773: 8761: 8752: 8738: 8729: 8717: 8708: 8705:Yachin ga takai 8689: 8669: 8633: 8624: 8606: 8597: 8585: 8576: 8536: 8527: 8518: 8490: 8481: 8457: 8448: 8439: 8419: 8410: 8382: 8373: 8335: 8326: 8302: 8293: 8269: 8260: 8246: 8237: 8197: 8188: 8158: 8149: 8137: 8128: 8113:remains on the 8109: 8100: 8068: 8059: 8039: 8030: 8008: 7999: 7990: 7978: 7969: 7937: 7934:tegatana o kiru 7922: 7913: 7881: 7872: 7848: 7839: 7813: 7804: 7778: 7769: 7757: 7748: 7712: 7702: 7693: 7675: 7666: 7646: 7637: 7617: 7608: 7588: 7579: 7557: 7548: 7526: 7517: 7483: 7474: 7443:in sports like 7441:fighting out of 7436: 7427: 7409: 7400: 7388: 7379: 7363: 7354: 7334: 7325: 7309: 7300: 7288: 7279: 7260:. According to 7251: 7242: 7222: 7213: 7181: 7172: 7160: 7151: 7137: 7128: 7116: 7107: 7089: 7080: 7056: 7047: 7019: 7010: 6952: 6943: 6916: 6907: 6894: 6885: 6873: 6864: 6846: 6837: 6793: 6784: 6772: 6763: 6741: 6732: 6700: 6691: 6643: 6634: 6560: 6551: 6533: 6524: 6474: 6465: 6441: 6432: 6392: 6383: 6353: 6344: 6288: 6272: 6263: 6252: 6228: 6219: 6207: 6198: 6176: 6167: 6154: 6145: 6129: 6120: 6041: 6032: 6007: 5998: 5986: 5977: 5943: 5934: 5925: 5909: 5894: 5869: 5860: 5848: 5839: 5827: 5818: 5806: 5797: 5779: 5771: 5764: 5755: 5737: 5724: 5715: 5695: 5686: 5654: 5645: 5625: 5616: 5571: 5562: 5542: 5533: 5524: 5514: 5505: 5481: 5472: 5450: 5441: 5438:Mukade-suriashi 5430:Tomozuma stable 5425:mukade-suriashi 5412: 5403: 5391: 5382: 5352: 5343: 5323: 5314: 5276: 5267: 5255: 5246: 5218: 5209: 5181: 5172: 5148: 5139: 5114: 5105: 5093: 5084: 5064: 5055: 5037: 5028: 5013: 4957: 4948: 4912: 4903: 4889: 4880: 4862: 4843:main tournament 4830: 4821: 4791: 4782: 4750: 4741: 4729: 4720: 4690: 4681: 4657: 4636: 4633:maegashira jō'i 4609: 4600: 4576: 4560: 4551: 4539: 4530: 4506: 4497: 4485: 4476: 4464: 4455: 4407: 4398: 4380: 4371: 4354:numerous prizes 4349: 4340: 4321: 4312: 4298: 4289: 4280: 4218: 4209: 4197: 4188: 4170: 4161: 4129: 4120: 4102: 4093: 4075: 4066: 4040: 4031: 3998: 3989: 3977: 3968: 3956: 3947: 3935: 3926: 3890: 3881: 3845: 3836: 3808: 3799: 3787: 3778: 3764: 3755: 3737: 3728: 3696: 3687: 3610:are dressed in 3560: 3551: 3521: 3512: 3490: 3481: 3461: 3452: 3435:) prior to the 3418: 3409: 3387: 3363: 3354: 3322: 3313: 3299: 3290: 3270: 3261: 3249: 3240: 3214: 3205: 3179: 3170: 3150: 3141: 3132: 3110: 3101: 3071: 3062: 3038: 3029: 2989: 2980: 2944: 2935: 2923: 2914: 2880: 2871: 2862: 2846: 2837: 2823: 2814: 2770: 2761: 2737: 2728: 2719: 2673: 2664: 2632: 2623: 2605: 2596: 2584:Sadogatake-beya 2558: 2549: 2513: 2504: 2474: 2465: 2453: 2444: 2408: 2399: 2363: 2354: 2342: 2333: 2300: 2291: 2273: 2264: 2251: 2242: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2195: 2186: 2177: 2149: 2140: 2131:A sumo referee. 2128: 2119: 2087: 2078: 2060: 2051: 1960: 1951: 1882: 1873: 1864: 1836: 1827: 1807: 1798: 1774: 1765: 1753: 1744: 1735: 1713: 1704: 1691: 1682: 1612: 1603: 1583: 1574: 1571:Fundoshikatsugi 1550: 1541: 1521: 1512: 1503: 1469: 1460: 1451: 1399: 1356: 1347: 1338:or dew sweeper. 1329: 1312: 1296:Shiranui Kōemon 1251: 1242: 1224: 1215: 1191: 1182: 1154: 1145: 1125: 1116: 1096: 1087: 1075: 1066: 1036: 1027: 1011:) performing a 968: 958: 949: 935: 926: 908: 899: 890: 850: 841: 787: 785:Teahouse street 784: 781: 778: 772: 763: 725: 716: 705: 689: 680: 648: 639: 610:wrestlers. Top 599: 590: 568: 559: 525: 516: 498: 489: 469: 460: 434: 380: 371: 341: 332: 312: 303: 290: 281: 243: 234: 201:training room ( 194: 185: 176: 171: 170: 169: 168: 29: 12: 11: 5: 10376: 10366: 10365: 10360: 10355: 10338: 10337: 10335: 10334: 10328: 10325: 10324: 10322: 10321: 10316: 10311: 10306: 10301: 10296: 10291: 10286: 10281: 10276: 10271: 10269:Shooting sport 10266: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10246: 10241: 10236: 10231: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10211: 10206: 10201: 10199:Figure skating 10196: 10195: 10194: 10184: 10183: 10182: 10177: 10167: 10162: 10157: 10156: 10155: 10145: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10119: 10118: 10116:computer chess 10113: 10111:chess problems 10103: 10098: 10093: 10088: 10083: 10078: 10077: 10076: 10074:derived idioms 10066: 10061: 10056: 10051: 10046: 10040: 10037: 10036: 10034: 10033: 10027: 10024: 10023: 10018: 10017: 10010: 10003: 9995: 9989: 9988: 9979: 9974: 9967: 9966:External links 9964: 9961: 9960: 9934: 9908: 9901: 9875: 9857:"Sumo Q&A" 9847: 9819: 9808:on 4 June 2020 9802:The Japan News 9788: 9762: 9739: 9713: 9702: 9691: 9680: 9662: 9636: 9607: 9596: 9562: 9561: 9559: 9556: 9555: 9554: 9547: 9531: 9529: 9496: 9480: 9476: 9473: 9472: 9471: 9468: 9452: 9450: 9447: 9429: 9427: 9396: 9380: 9378: 9351: 9338:Yumitori-shiki 9335: 9333: 9305:, or together 9197:grip known as 9173:namakura-yotsu 9128:on the right ( 9066: 9050: 9048: 9045: 9029: 9027: 9014: 8998: 8996: 8971: 8940: 8938: 8925: 8909: 8907: 8892:wears for the 8884: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8845: 8843: 8822: 8804: 8802: 8783: 8767: 8765: 8762: 8744: 8742: 8739: 8723: 8721: 8718: 8702: 8678:yumitori-shiki 8668: 8665: 8664: 8663: 8634: 8618: 8616: 8607: 8591: 8589: 8586: 8570: 8568: 8537: 8521: 8517: 8514: 8513: 8512: 8497:shinmei-zukuri 8491: 8475: 8473: 8449: 8433: 8431: 8420: 8404: 8402: 8383: 8367: 8365: 8336: 8320: 8318: 8303: 8287: 8285: 8270: 8256:Toshiyori kabu 8252: 8250: 8247: 8229: 8227: 8198: 8182: 8180: 8159: 8143: 8141: 8138: 8122: 8120: 8110: 8094: 8092: 8069: 8051: 8049: 8040: 8024: 8022: 8000: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7961: 7959: 7923: 7907: 7905: 7882: 7866: 7864: 7849: 7833: 7831: 7814: 7798: 7796: 7779: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7740: 7711: 7708: 7707: 7706: 7703: 7687: 7685: 7676: 7660: 7658: 7647: 7629: 7627: 7618: 7602: 7600: 7589: 7573: 7571: 7558: 7544:Sōridaijin-hai 7540: 7538: 7527: 7511: 7509: 7484: 7468: 7466: 7437: 7421: 7419: 7410: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7373: 7371: 7364: 7348: 7346: 7335: 7319: 7317: 7310: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7273: 7271: 7252: 7236: 7234: 7223: 7207: 7205: 7182: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7143: 7141: 7138: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7101: 7099: 7090: 7074: 7072: 7057: 7039: 7037: 7020: 7004: 7002: 6953: 6935: 6933: 6917: 6901: 6899: 6895: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6858: 6856: 6847: 6831: 6829: 6794: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6755: 6753: 6742: 6724: 6722: 6701: 6685: 6683: 6644: 6628: 6626: 6561: 6545: 6543: 6534: 6516: 6514: 6475: 6459: 6457: 6442: 6424: 6422: 6393: 6377: 6375: 6354: 6338: 6287: 6284: 6283: 6282: 6273: 6255: 6251: 6248: 6247: 6246: 6229: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6190: 6188: 6183:toshiyori kabu 6177: 6161: 6159: 6155: 6139: 6137: 6130: 6114: 6112: 6042: 6026: 6024: 6008: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5971: 5969: 5944: 5928: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5919: 5888:. Also called 5870: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5791: 5789: 5765: 5749: 5747: 5725: 5709: 5707: 5696: 5678: 5676: 5655: 5639: 5637: 5626: 5610: 5591: 5572: 5556: 5554: 5543: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5518: 5515: 5499: 5497: 5482: 5466: 5464: 5451: 5435: 5416: 5413: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5376: 5374: 5353: 5337: 5335: 5324: 5306: 5304: 5277: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5240: 5238: 5219: 5206:Mawashi uchiwa 5203: 5201: 5182: 5166: 5164: 5149: 5131: 5129: 5115: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5078: 5076: 5065: 5049: 5047: 5038: 5005: 5003: 4994:10. (See also 4958: 4942: 4940: 4913: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4874: 4872: 4831: 4815: 4813: 4792: 4776: 4774: 4751: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4714: 4712: 4691: 4675: 4673: 4610: 4592: 4575: 4572: 4571: 4570: 4561: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4524: 4522: 4507: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4449: 4447: 4442:yumitori-shiki 4408: 4392: 4390: 4381: 4363: 4361: 4350: 4334: 4332: 4322: 4310: 4308: 4290: 4274: 4272: 4219: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4182: 4180: 4171: 4153: 4151: 4138:who defeats a 4130: 4112: 4110: 4103: 4087: 4085: 4076: 4058: 4056: 4041: 4023: 4021: 3999: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3920: 3918: 3908:san'yaku-gyōji 3891: 3875: 3855: 3846: 3830: 3828: 3809: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3749: 3747: 3738: 3720: 3718: 3697: 3681: 3679: 3561: 3545: 3543: 3522: 3506: 3504: 3491: 3475: 3473: 3468:toshiyori kabu 3462: 3446: 3444: 3419: 3403: 3386: 3383: 3382: 3381: 3372:division. See 3364: 3348: 3346: 3323: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3284: 3282: 3271: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3232: 3230: 3215: 3197: 3195: 3180: 3164: 3162: 3151: 3135: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3126: 3111: 3095: 3093: 3080:prior to each 3072: 3056: 3054: 3045:danpatsu-shiki 3039: 3023: 3021: 2990: 2974: 2972: 2945: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2908: 2906: 2881: 2865: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2856: 2847: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2806: 2804: 2771: 2755: 2753: 2729: 2713: 2711: 2676:Also known as 2674: 2658: 2656: 2633: 2617: 2615: 2606: 2590: 2588: 2559: 2541: 2539: 2514: 2498: 2496: 2475: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2438: 2436: 2409: 2393: 2391: 2364: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2327: 2304: 2301: 2285: 2283: 2274: 2258: 2256: 2252: 2236: 2234: 2196: 2180: 2176: 2173: 2172: 2171: 2158:reversing the 2150: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2111: 2109: 2088: 2072: 2070: 2061: 2043: 2041: 1961: 1945: 1925: 1876:Also known as 1874: 1858: 1856: 1837: 1821: 1819: 1808: 1792: 1790: 1775: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1714: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1676: 1674: 1613: 1597: 1595: 1584: 1568: 1566: 1551: 1533: 1531: 1522: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1490:and sometimes 1470: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1357: 1341: 1339: 1292:Unryū Kyūkichi 1252: 1236: 1234: 1225: 1207: 1205: 1192: 1176: 1174: 1155: 1139: 1137: 1126: 1110: 1108: 1097: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1060: 1058: 1037: 1024:Danpatsu-shiki 1021: 967: 964: 963: 962: 959: 941: 939: 936: 920: 918: 900: 884: 882: 851: 835: 833: 790:. Also called 773: 757: 755: 726: 708: 704: 701: 700: 699: 690: 674: 672: 649: 633: 631: 600: 582: 580: 569: 553: 551: 526: 510: 508: 499: 483: 481: 470: 452: 433: 430: 429: 428: 381: 365: 363: 342: 326: 324: 313: 297: 295: 291: 275: 273: 244: 228: 226: 209:) next to the 195: 179: 175: 172: 167: 166: 164:External links 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 121: 116: 111: 106: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 30: 24: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10375: 10364: 10361: 10359: 10356: 10354: 10351: 10350: 10348: 10333: 10330: 10329: 10326: 10320: 10317: 10315: 10312: 10310: 10307: 10305: 10302: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10290: 10287: 10285: 10282: 10280: 10277: 10275: 10272: 10270: 10267: 10265: 10262: 10260: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10193: 10192:Italian terms 10190: 10189: 10188: 10185: 10181: 10178: 10176: 10173: 10172: 10171: 10168: 10166: 10163: 10161: 10158: 10154: 10151: 10150: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10117: 10114: 10112: 10109: 10108: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10097: 10094: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10079: 10075: 10072: 10071: 10070: 10067: 10065: 10062: 10060: 10057: 10055: 10052: 10050: 10047: 10045: 10042: 10041: 10038: 10032: 10029: 10028: 10025: 10016: 10011: 10009: 10004: 10002: 9997: 9996: 9993: 9987: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9977:Sumo Glossary 9975: 9973: 9970: 9969: 9948: 9947:Asahi Shimbun 9944: 9938: 9922: 9918: 9912: 9904: 9898: 9894: 9889: 9888: 9879: 9864: 9863: 9858: 9851: 9836: 9835: 9830: 9823: 9807: 9803: 9799: 9792: 9777: 9773: 9766: 9751:. Japan Times 9750: 9743: 9728: 9724: 9717: 9711: 9706: 9700: 9695: 9689: 9684: 9676: 9672: 9666: 9650: 9649:Nikkan Sports 9646: 9640: 9625: 9621: 9617: 9616:Gunning, John 9611: 9605: 9600: 9585: 9581: 9574: 9572: 9570: 9568: 9563: 9552: 9548: 9535: 9526: 9520: 9514: 9508: 9502: 9497: 9484: 9478: 9469: 9456: 9448: 9435: 9434: 9424: 9418: 9412: 9411: 9404: 9403: 9397: 9384: 9375: 9369: 9363: 9357: 9352: 9339: 9330: 9315: 9309: 9294: 9288: 9282: 9276: 9255: 9249: 9243: 9228: 9222: 9216: 9212:, literally ' 9201: 9195: 9189: 9174: 9168: 9162: 9156: 9150: 9144: 9138: 9132: 9117: 9102: 9096: 9090: 9084: 9078: 9072: 9067: 9054: 9046: 9033: 9024: 9019: 9015: 9002: 8993: 8987: 8981: 8976: 8972: 8959: 8944: 8936: 8931: 8926: 8913: 8904: 8903: 8896: 8890: 8885: 8872: 8871: 8862: 8849: 8840: 8834: 8828: 8823: 8810: 8809: 8800: 8796: 8795: 8790: 8789: 8784: 8771: 8763: 8750: 8749: 8740: 8727: 8719: 8706: 8700: 8684: 8679: 8673: 8660: 8655: 8651: 8646: 8640: 8635: 8622: 8613: 8608: 8595: 8594:Waki ga katai 8587: 8574: 8565: 8564: 8557: 8556: 8549: 8543: 8538: 8525: 8519: 8510: 8505: 8499: 8498: 8492: 8479: 8470: 8455: 8450: 8437: 8429: 8425: 8421: 8408: 8399: 8398: 8391: 8390: 8384: 8371: 8363: 8358: 8357: 8350: 8349: 8342: 8337: 8324: 8315: 8309: 8304: 8291: 8282: 8276: 8271: 8258: 8257: 8249:A sumo elder. 8248: 8235: 8234: 8224: 8218: 8212: 8206: 8205: 8199: 8186: 8177: 8171: 8165: 8160: 8147: 8139: 8126: 8117: 8111: 8098: 8089: 8088: 8081: 8080: 8074: 8070: 8057: 8056: 8046: 8041: 8028: 8020: 8006: 8001: 7988: 7980: 7967: 7966: 7957: 7954:(right), and 7953: 7949: 7935: 7929: 7924: 7911: 7902: 7901: 7894: 7888: 7883: 7870: 7861: 7855: 7850: 7837: 7828: 7827: 7820: 7815: 7802: 7793: 7787: 7786: 7780: 7767: 7759: 7746: 7745: 7738: 7733: 7727: 7722: 7716: 7704: 7691: 7682: 7677: 7664: 7655: 7654: 7648: 7635: 7634: 7624: 7619: 7606: 7597: 7596: 7590: 7577: 7568: 7563: 7559: 7546: 7545: 7535: 7534: 7528: 7515: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7490: 7485: 7472: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7450: 7446: 7442: 7438: 7425: 7416: 7411: 7398: 7390: 7377: 7369: 7365: 7352: 7343: 7342: 7336: 7323: 7315: 7311: 7298: 7290: 7277: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7240: 7231: 7230: 7229:keshō-mawashi 7224: 7211: 7202: 7196: 7190: 7189: 7183: 7170: 7162: 7149: 7148: 7139: 7126: 7118: 7105: 7096: 7091: 7078: 7069: 7063: 7058: 7045: 7044: 7034: 7028: 7027: 7021: 7008: 7000: 6996: 6991: 6987: 6981: 6975: 6969: 6963: 6958: 6954: 6941: 6940: 6930: 6924: 6918: 6905: 6896: 6883: 6875: 6862: 6853: 6848: 6835: 6827: 6822: 6816: 6815: 6808: 6807: 6800: 6795: 6782: 6774: 6761: 6760: 6750: 6749: 6743: 6730: 6729: 6719: 6713: 6707: 6702: 6689: 6680: 6679: 6672: 6666: 6660: 6659: 6652: 6651: 6645: 6632: 6623: 6617: 6611: 6605: 6599: 6598: 6591: 6590: 6583: 6582: 6575: 6574: 6567: 6562: 6549: 6540: 6535: 6522: 6521: 6511: 6510: 6503: 6497: 6491: 6485: 6480: 6476: 6463: 6454: 6448: 6443: 6430: 6429: 6420: 6416: 6412: 6408: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6381: 6372: 6366: 6360: 6355: 6342: 6336: 6332: 6331: 6324: 6319: 6311: 6304: 6300:performing a 6298: 6292: 6279: 6274: 6261: 6260: 6253: 6243: 6237: 6236: 6230: 6217: 6209: 6196: 6195: 6185: 6184: 6178: 6165: 6156: 6143: 6135: 6131: 6118: 6109: 6103: 6096: 6090: 6084: 6078: 6072: 6066: 6060: 6054: 6048: 6043: 6030: 6021: 6016: 6012: 6009: 5996: 5988: 5975: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5950: 5945: 5932: 5926: 5907: 5892: 5886: 5885: 5878: 5877: 5871: 5858: 5850: 5837: 5829: 5816: 5808: 5795: 5775: 5770: 5766: 5753: 5735: 5730: 5726: 5713: 5704: 5703: 5697: 5684: 5683: 5673: 5672: 5665: 5660: 5656: 5643: 5634: 5633: 5627: 5614: 5604: 5599: 5595: 5588: 5587: 5580: 5579: 5573: 5560: 5551: 5550: 5544: 5531: 5525: 5516: 5503: 5495: 5490: 5489: 5483: 5470: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5439: 5431: 5426: 5420: 5414: 5401: 5393: 5380: 5371: 5365: 5359: 5354: 5341: 5332: 5331: 5325: 5312: 5311: 5301: 5300: 5293: 5292: 5285: 5284: 5278: 5265: 5257: 5244: 5235: 5234: 5227: 5226: 5220: 5207: 5198: 5197: 5190: 5189: 5183: 5170: 5169:Mawashi matta 5161: 5155: 5150: 5137: 5136: 5127: 5121: 5116: 5103: 5095: 5082: 5073: 5072: 5066: 5053: 5044: 5039: 5026: 5011: 5010: 5000: 4999: 4992: 4986: 4980: 4974: 4969: 4968:Taishō period 4964: 4959: 4946: 4937: 4931: 4925: 4919: 4914: 4901: 4900: 4891: 4878: 4859: 4858: 4851: 4850: 4844: 4839: 4838: 4832: 4819: 4810: 4804: 4798: 4793: 4780: 4771: 4770: 4763: 4757: 4752: 4739: 4731: 4718: 4709: 4703: 4697: 4693:Front of the 4692: 4679: 4670: 4655: 4649: 4634: 4628: 4622: 4616: 4611: 4598: 4597: 4590: 4586: 4580: 4567: 4562: 4549: 4541: 4528: 4519: 4518:kunroku ōzeki 4513: 4508: 4495: 4487: 4474: 4466: 4453: 4444: 4443: 4436: 4435: 4429: 4424: 4423: 4416: 4415: 4409: 4396: 4387: 4382: 4369: 4368: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4338: 4330: 4326: 4323: 4296: 4291: 4278: 4269: 4263: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4243: 4242: 4236: 4231: 4225: 4220: 4207: 4199: 4186: 4177: 4172: 4159: 4158: 4148: 4142: 4136: 4131: 4118: 4117: 4108: 4104: 4091: 4082: 4077: 4064: 4063: 4053: 4047: 4042: 4029: 4028: 4027:Keshō-mawashi 4017: 4011: 4005: 4000: 3987: 3979: 3966: 3958: 3945: 3937: 3924: 3915: 3909: 3903: 3897: 3892: 3879: 3878:Kaobure gonjō 3870: 3867:ceremony (by 3865: 3864:kaobure gonjō 3859: 3852: 3847: 3834: 3825: 3824: 3817: 3816: 3810: 3797: 3789: 3776: 3775: 3766: 3753: 3745: 3744: 3739: 3726: 3725: 3715: 3714:kadoban ōzeki 3709: 3703: 3698: 3685: 3676: 3670: 3669: 3662: 3656: 3650: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3630: 3624: 3623: 3616: 3615: 3608: 3602: 3596: 3595: 3588: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3568: 3562: 3549: 3540: 3534: 3528: 3523: 3510: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3479: 3470: 3469: 3463: 3450: 3441: 3440: 3433: 3427: 3426: 3420: 3407: 3401: 3397: 3396:keshō-mawashi 3391: 3378: 3377: 3370: 3365: 3352: 3343: 3337: 3331: 3330: 3324: 3311: 3310: 3301: 3288: 3279: 3278: 3272: 3259: 3251: 3238: 3237: 3227: 3221: 3216: 3203: 3202: 3192: 3186: 3181: 3168: 3159: 3158: 3152: 3139: 3133: 3123: 3117: 3112: 3099: 3090: 3084: 3078: 3073: 3060: 3052: 3047: 3046: 3040: 3027: 3018: 3017: 3011: 3006: 3005: 2999: 2995: 2994:sumo wrestler 2991: 2978: 2969: 2963: 2957: 2951: 2946: 2933: 2925: 2912: 2903: 2897: 2891: 2886: 2882: 2869: 2863: 2853: 2848: 2835: 2834: 2825: 2812: 2811: 2801: 2795: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2778: 2772: 2759: 2750: 2735: 2730: 2717: 2708: 2702: 2696: 2695: 2688: 2687: 2680: 2675: 2662: 2661:Hikae-zabuton 2653: 2652: 2645: 2639: 2634: 2621: 2612: 2607: 2594: 2585: 2579: 2578: 2571: 2565: 2560: 2547: 2546: 2536: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2502: 2493: 2487: 2481: 2476: 2463: 2455: 2442: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2424: 2417: 2416: 2410: 2397: 2388: 2382: 2376: 2370: 2365: 2352: 2344: 2331: 2321: 2317:displaying a 2316: 2312: 2308: 2302: 2289: 2280: 2275: 2262: 2253: 2240: 2231: 2230: 2223: 2217: 2197: 2184: 2178: 2170:incorrectly'. 2168: 2162: 2156: 2151: 2138: 2130: 2117: 2116: 2106: 2100: 2094: 2089: 2076: 2067: 2062: 2049: 2048: 2039: 2035: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2016: 2015: 2008: 2007: 2006:keshō-mawashi 2000: 1994: 1988: 1982: 1981: 1974: 1973: 1967: 1962: 1949: 1940: 1939:Emperor Shōwa 1935: 1929: 1923: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1894: 1880: 1875: 1862: 1853: 1852: 1845: 1844: 1838: 1825: 1816: 1815: 1809: 1796: 1787: 1781: 1776: 1763: 1755: 1742: 1736: 1727: 1722: 1721: 1715: 1702: 1693: 1680: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1662:dohyō matsuri 1657: 1651: 1645: 1644: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1626: 1619: 1614: 1601: 1592: 1591: 1585: 1572: 1563: 1557: 1552: 1539: 1538: 1528: 1523: 1510: 1504: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1471: 1458: 1452: 1442: 1441: 1436:to bless the 1435: 1430: 1429:dohyō matsuri 1424: 1423: 1417: 1412: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1383: 1382: 1375: 1374: 1367: 1362: 1358: 1345: 1344:Dohyō matsuri 1327: 1326: 1310: 1309: 1302: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1282: 1276: 1270: 1264: 1258: 1253: 1240: 1231: 1226: 1213: 1212: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1180: 1171: 1170: 1163: 1162: 1156: 1143: 1134: 1133: 1127: 1114: 1105: 1104: 1098: 1085: 1077: 1064: 1055: 1054: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1025: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1005: 999: 991: 985: 978: 972: 960: 947: 946: 937: 924: 906: 901: 888: 879: 878: 871: 870: 863: 857: 852: 839: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 804: 799: 794: 774: 761: 753: 748: 742: 741: 734: 733: 727: 714: 713: 706: 696: 691: 678: 671:hairdressers. 669: 668: 661: 655: 654:binzuke abura 650: 637: 628: 622: 621: 614: 608: 607: 601: 588: 587: 577: 576: 570: 557: 548: 543: 542:rice wine cup 538: 537: 531: 527: 514: 505: 500: 487: 478: 477: 471: 458: 457: 450: 445: 444: 438: 425: 419: 413: 412: 405: 404: 397: 396: 390: 387:', a kind of 386: 382: 369: 360: 359: 352: 347: 343: 330: 321: 320: 314: 301: 292: 279: 270: 264: 258: 257: 250: 245: 232: 223: 222: 217:on which the 215: 214: 207: 206: 200: 196: 183: 182:Agari-zashiki 177: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 75: 72: 70: 67: 65: 62: 60: 57: 55: 52: 50: 47: 45: 42: 40: 37: 35: 32: 31: 21: 19: 10304:Trampolining 10294:Table tennis 10283: 10259:Rugby league 10204:Gaelic games 9951:. Retrieved 9946: 9937: 9925:. Retrieved 9920: 9911: 9886: 9878: 9868:December 25, 9866:. Retrieved 9860: 9850: 9840:December 25, 9838:. Retrieved 9832: 9822: 9810:. Retrieved 9806:the original 9801: 9791: 9779:. Retrieved 9775: 9765: 9753:. Retrieved 9742: 9730:. Retrieved 9726: 9716: 9705: 9694: 9683: 9674: 9665: 9653:. Retrieved 9648: 9639: 9629:25 September 9627:. Retrieved 9610: 9599: 9587:. Retrieved 9455:Yūshō arasoi 9287:hidari-yotsu 9224:grip is the 9167:hidari-yotsu 9143:Hidari-yotsu 8935:Fukuoka-city 8912:Yokozuna-kai 8839:chikara-mizu 8798: 8792: 8786: 8645:Wanpaku-zumo 8621:Wanpaku-zumo 8612:waki ga amai 8573:Waki ga amai 8509:four spirits 8427: 8423: 8200:Opposite of 7952:Takamimusubi 7440: 7322:Shitaku-beya 6601:, since the 6505:. (See also 6403:Meiji period 6380:Sandan-gamae 6223:大関取り or 大関とり 6068:)-thruster ( 6013:. Women are 5661:used in the 5052:Man'in onrei 5025:maku-no-uchi 4841:before each 4259:, his wife ( 3823:chikara-mizu 3815:kachi-nokori 3741: 3598:of a losing 3581:kachi-nokori 3567:kachi-nokori 3548:Kachi-nokori 2036:came to the 1918:Terutsuyoshi 1527:man'in onrei 1396:Kojitsugonjo 1202:Meiji Shrine 905:chikara-mizu 887:Chikara-gami 877:chikara-gami 869:kachi-nokori 838:Chikara-mizu 651:Also called 354:life to the 15: 10264:Rugby union 10086:Board games 9776:Japan Times 9755:8 September 9727:Japan Times 9314:kenka-yotsu 7987:Tenran-zumō 7098:as a group. 7077:Shimpan-iin 6992:and former 6882:Shikiri-sen 5960:ginkgo leaf 5891:shinnyūmaku 5772: [ 5682:Nekodamashi 5659:calligraphy 5642:Negishi-ryū 5310:Mochikyūkin 4809:kachi-koshi 4452:Kōshō seido 4249:kōhaku maku 4020:retirement. 3533:kachi-koshi 3509:Kachi-koshi 3194:4 or above. 2593:Heyagashira 2315:Kotoshogiku 2222:kachi-koshi 2208:eight-seven 2075:Gunbai-dōri 2029:gozengakari 1980:tenran-zumō 1948:Gozengakari 1914:Nishikifuji 1879:goningakari 1824:Gomenkōmuru 1741:Gaburi-yori 1411:Shizumemono 1113:Denshamichi 819:Natsu-basho 809:Hatsu-basho 486:Banzuke-gai 385:no decision 383:'Hold' or ' 260:divisions. 10347:Categories 10314:Water polo 10309:Volleyball 10239:Pickleball 10234:Motorsport 10219:Ice hockey 10214:Gymnastics 10170:Equestrian 10138:Cue sports 10081:Basketball 9732:7 November 9558:References 9410:yotsu-zumō 9377:'s stable. 9281:migi-yotsu 9275:yotsu-zumō 9248:Kime-dashi 9242:moro-zashi 9221:moro-zashi 9200:moro-zashi 9161:migi-yotsu 9155:yotsu-zumō 9101:Migi-yotsu 9095:yotsu-zumō 9083:Yotsu-zumō 9077:yotsu-zumō 9053:Yotsu-zumō 8816:呼出 or 呼び出し 8683:Satonofuji 8548:maegashira 8472:wrestlers. 8146:Torinaoshi 8005:kihin-seki 7948:Kamimusubi 7766:Tate-gyōji 7397:Shukun-shō 7314:sumo elder 7276:Shiroboshi 7104:Shin-deshi 6799:Senshūraku 6781:Senshūraku 6752:or higher. 6658:senshūraku 6450:and below 6419:Kisenosato 6407:Harumafuji 6216:Ōzeki-tori 6117:Otōtodeshi 6108:yotsu-zumō 6083:yotsu-zumō 6053:yotsu-zumō 5906:sainyūmaku 5600:getting a 5494:Edo period 5461:conga line 5379:Moro-zashi 5334:wrestlers. 4921:and above 4797:Make-koshi 4779:Make-koshi 4596:Maegashira 4422:senshūraku 4135:maegashira 3986:Kenshō-kin 3965:Kettei-sen 3902:tate-gyōji 3708:make-koshi 3658:bout, the 3570:. For the 3539:make-koshi 3339:and above 3223:and above 3191:maegashira 3116:torinaoshi 3089:itabanzuke 3059:Itabanzuke 3026:Intai-zumō 3004:chankonabe 2911:Iitoko uru 2581:is called 2577:Sadogatake 2441:Hatsukuchi 1993:maegashira 1922:Takarafuji 1910:Midorifuji 1902:Terunofuji 1659:after the 1631:Edo period 1618:fure-taiko 1600:Fure-daiko 1422:fure-daiko 1325:tsuyuharai 1308:tachimochi 923:Chirichōzu 803:hana-mochi 760:Chaya-dori 747:chankonabe 712:Chankonabe 418:torinaoshi 391:. After a 358:otōtodeshi 159:References 10319:Wing Chun 10165:Disc golf 10059:Athletics 9982:Sumopedia 9953:18 August 9927:5 January 9675:jisho.org 9525:ōichōmage 9368:makushita 9227:kimedashi 9071:oshi-zumō 9001:Yosedaiko 8895:dohyō-iri 8808:Yobidashi 8788:yobidashi 8478:Tsuriyane 8469:oshi-zumō 8407:Tsunauchi 8370:Tsunatori 8356:shimenawa 8290:Tsukebito 8233:Toshiyori 8223:jonokuchi 8211:makushita 8079:ōichomage 7965:Tennō-hai 7958:(center). 7931:known as 7819:Tanimachi 7801:Tanimachi 7576:Sukiabura 7570:champion. 7514:Soppugata 7195:jonokuchi 7147:Shini-tai 7125:Shingitai 7022:The silk 7007:Shimekomi 6974:makushita 6957:ring name 6852:makushita 6706:toshiyori 6496:makushita 6453:makushita 6102:Oshi-zumō 6095:Oshi-zumō 6077:oshi-zumō 6059:Oshi-zumō 6047:oshi-zumō 6029:Oshi-zumō 5995:Onna-zumō 5931:Ōichōmage 5788:in Japan. 5598:Takanoshō 5361:when the 5243:Me ga aku 4991:makushita 4985:makushita 4979:makushita 4973:makushita 4963:makushita 4899:Makushita 4762:jonokuchi 4717:Maesabaki 4527:Kuroboshi 4473:Kuisagaru 4337:Komebitsu 4262:ōkami-san 4144:during a 4052:dohyō-iri 3914:yobidashi 3833:Kantō-shō 3668:hanamichi 3661:yobidashi 3649:yobidashi 3643:tsukebito 3607:tsukebito 3594:tsukebito 3478:Kachi-age 3439:shini-tai 3425:shini-tai 3342:makushita 3236:Jonokuchi 3226:jonokuchi 3157:yobidashi 3122:itamiwake 3098:Itamiwake 3016:toshiyori 3010:wrestlers 2852:yobidashi 2396:Hassotobi 2375:haridashi 2351:Haridashi 2311:Asashōryū 2288:Hanedaiko 2261:Hanamichi 2183:Hachinana 1972:dohyō-iri 1906:Atamifuji 1861:Goningake 1851:gomenfuda 1795:Gomenfuda 1650:yobidashi 1643:yobidashi 1590:tsukebito 1493:yobidashi 1377:. A head 1281:dohyō-iri 1269:dohyō-iri 1239:Dohyō-iri 1204:in Tokyo. 1161:makushita 1132:oshi-zumō 1014:dohyō-iri 990:dohyō-iri 862:yobidashi 829:Aki-basho 677:Butsukari 586:Binbōgami 319:soppugata 10332:Category 10123:Climbing 10069:Baseball 9589:July 28, 9519:chonmage 9507:chonmage 9501:chonmage 9423:fundoshi 9374:yokozuna 9362:yumitori 9356:honbasho 9293:ai-yotsu 9188:namakura 9185:, where 8992:yokozuna 8986:yokozuna 8980:honbasho 8930:yokozuna 8889:yokozuna 8870:Yokozuna 8794:sekitori 8659:yokozuna 8567:matches. 8436:Tsuppari 8428:yokozuna 8397:yokozuna 8341:yokozuna 8314:sekitori 8275:sekitori 8204:sekitori 8185:Toriteki 8176:tachi-ai 8125:Torikumi 8097:Tomoesen 8087:sekitori 8055:Tokoyama 8045:Tachi-ai 7950:(left), 7928:tegatana 7910:Tegatana 7900:sekitori 7744:Tachi-ai 7724:made by 7690:Suriashi 7681:sekitori 7663:Sumōtori 7633:Sumōmoji 7567:makuuchi 7533:ankogata 7489:makuuchi 7462:shusshin 7424:Shusshin 7376:Shonichi 7351:Shokkiri 7239:Shiomaki 7033:sekitori 7030:worn by 6995:yokozuna 6821:Takasago 6759:Sekiwake 6728:Sekitori 6665:honbasho 6622:komusubi 6616:sekiwake 6604:yokozuna 6597:komusubi 6589:sekiwake 6573:yokozuna 6566:san'yaku 6548:San'yaku 6539:makuuchi 6502:sandanme 6490:sandanme 6484:sandanme 6428:Sandanme 6421:in 2017. 6371:sekitori 6323:Sumōmoji 6297:yokozuna 6278:sumōtori 6235:sekiwake 6089:tsuppari 5974:Okamisan 5965:chonmage 5955:makuuchi 5884:makuuchi 5794:Niramiai 5702:tachi-ai 5632:chonmage 5613:Nakazori 5606:haircut. 5603:nakazori 5586:makuuchi 5549:honbasho 5400:Moshi-ai 5330:sekitori 5299:tachi-ai 5291:sekitori 5264:Mizu-iri 5160:sekitori 5157:worn by 5081:Matawari 5071:honbasho 5009:Makuuchi 4930:makuuchi 4924:sandanme 4769:honbasho 4702:maemitsu 4678:Maemitsu 4669:san'yaku 4654:hiramaku 4648:san'yaku 4627:san'yaku 4621:makuuchi 4615:makuuchi 4566:honbasho 4414:torikumi 4386:san'yaku 4367:Komusubi 4295:kakuriki 4277:Kokakuka 4224:yokozuna 4147:honbasho 4141:yokozuna 4116:Kinboshi 4107:geomancy 4081:kimarite 4062:Kimarite 4046:sekitori 3896:makuuchi 3851:honbasho 3796:Katahada 3675:makuuchi 3672:for the 3622:katahada 3601:san'yaku 3587:san'yaku 3574:san'yaku 3527:sekitori 3496:tachi-ai 3432:kabai-te 3406:Kabai-te 3336:makuuchi 3287:Junyūshō 3277:honbasho 3220:sandanme 3185:yokozuna 3138:Ja-no-me 3083:honbasho 2968:tachi-ai 2833:Hyōshigi 2810:Honbasho 2800:yokozuna 2788:yokozuna 2777:yokozuna 2749:hikiwake 2716:Hikiwake 2694:makuuchi 2651:kimarite 2638:kimarite 2519:tachi-ai 2462:Hazuoshi 2423:tachi-ai 2387:makuuchi 2369:san'yaku 2239:Hakkeyoi 2144:行司軍配差し違え 1987:Makuuchi 1966:makuuchi 1963:Special 1898:yokozuna 1814:honbasho 1762:Ginō-shō 1720:honbasho 1701:Fusenshō 1679:Fusenpai 1636:honbasho 1537:Fundoshi 1509:Fudadome 1481:sekitori 1472:Picture 1457:Ebanzuke 1393:(called 1301:yokozuna 1275:yokozuna 1263:makuuchi 1053:sekitori 1046:chonmage 1004:yokozuna 993:ceremony 945:Chonmage 814:wisteria 667:tokoyama 620:makuuchi 575:honbasho 547:sakazuki 329:Anideshi 300:Ankogata 269:Yokozuna 256:sekitori 10289:Surfing 10229:Kho kho 10224:Kabaddi 10187:Fencing 10148:Cycling 10143:Curling 10133:Cricket 10091:Bowling 10049:Archery 9921:YouTube 9671:"henka" 9513:zanbara 9483:Zanbara 9402:mawashi 9383:Yurufun 9254:kannuki 9215:sashite 9137:mawashi 9116:sashite 9089:mawashi 9032:Yotsumi 8965:横綱審議委員会 8799:yobiage 8770:Yobiage 8726:Yamaiku 8639:Wanpaku 8563:maezumō 8555:ichimon 8308:rikishi 8217:jonidan 8170:mono-ii 8167:hold a 8164:shimpan 7887:shikona 7826:koenkai 7653:sumō-ji 7623:banzuke 7605:Sumō-ji 7595:binzuke 7505:oyakata 7201:jonidan 7188:maezumō 7095:shimpan 7062:shimpan 7043:Shimpan 7026:mawashi 6968:shikona 6939:Shikona 6861:Shikiri 6834:Sewanin 6712:oyakata 6662:) of a 6469:三段目付け出し 6447:jonidan 6411:Kakuryū 6359:mawashi 6330:edomoji 6259:Rikishi 6164:Oyakata 6142:Ottsuke 5857:Nyūmaku 5836:Nokotta 5783:アマチュア相撲 5671:sumō-ji 5664:banzuke 5559:Nakairi 5469:Mushōbu 5358:shimpan 5340:Mono-ii 5196:mawashi 5154:Mawashi 5135:Mawashi 4877:Makikae 4857:shikona 4849:shimpan 4756:maezumō 4738:Maezumō 4708:mawashi 4696:mawashi 4585:mono-ii 4494:Kunroku 4418:during 4268:koenkai 4256:oyakata 4185:Koenkai 4176:kinjite 4157:Kinjite 3944:Keikoba 3752:Kakukai 3724:Kakegoe 3684:Kadoban 3636:mawashi 3351:Jūmaime 3201:Jonidan 3167:Jōi-jin 3077:banzuke 2950:tachiai 2902:ichimon 2896:ichimon 2890:ichimon 2885:stables 2868:Ichimon 2707:zabuton 2701:zabuton 2686:zabuton 2381:banzuke 2229:kunroku 2202: 2155:mono-ii 2093:mono-ii 2034:Akihito 2022:shikona 1941:in 1957 1937:toward 1843:banzuke 1780:rikishi 1695:square. 1671:stables 1562:mawashi 1475:banzuke 1440:keikoba 1179:Dezuiri 1103:ichimon 1084:Degeiko 793:Annaijo 779: 660:binzuke 636:Binzuke 504:banzuke 476:sumō-ji 456:Banzuke 443:Banzuke 424:azukari 411:shimpan 407:or the 395:mono-ii 368:Azukari 278:Amazumo 221:oyakata 205:keikoba 10299:Tennis 10254:Rowing 9899: 9812:4 June 9781:4 June 9655:2 June 9534:Zenshō 9149:hidari 9023:jungyo 8898:. See 8848:Yokata 8748:Yaochō 8454:harite 8362:Shinto 7893:tegata 7869:Tegata 7854:Tawara 7836:Tawara 7721:tegata 7445:boxing 7297:Shishō 7262:Shinto 7217:新序出世披露 7169:Shinjo 6999:Wajima 6990:Dejima 6898:paint. 6826:kabuki 6814:nōgaku 6806:gagaku 6718:san'yo 6688:San'yo 6638:三役揃い踏み 6520:Sanshō 6415:Hakuhō 6365:sagari 6341:Sagari 6134:stable 5968:style. 5815:Nodowa 5759:日本相撲連盟 5719:日本相撲協会 5667:. See 5590:bouts. 5530:Nakabi 5445:ムカデすり足 5233:gunbai 5176:まわし待った 4952:幕下付け出し 4428:arrows 4402:これより三役 4358:stable 4327:, the 4316:国際相撲連盟 4235:elders 4010:gunbai 3782:還暦土俵入り 3629:yukata 3614:yukata 3503:cakes. 3258:Jungyō 2962:inashi 2932:Inashi 2918:いいとこ売る 2794:tegata 2734:yasumi 2647:. 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