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Glyph

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595: 1879: 874: 161: 40: 609: 396:. If there is more than one allograph of a unit of writing, and the choice between them depends on context or on the preference of the author, they now have to be treated as separate glyphs, because mechanical arrangements have to be available to differentiate between them and to print whichever of them is required. 418:). In typography and computing, the range of graphemes is broader than in a written language in other ways too: a typeface often has to cope with a range of different languages each of which contribute their own graphemes, and it may also be required to print non-linguistic symbols such as 369:, but over time have become characters in their own right; these languages treat them as unique letters. However, a ligature such as "fi", that is treated in some typefaces as a single unit, is arguably not a glyph as this is just a design choice of that typeface, essentially an 377:. In normal handwriting, even long words are often written "joined up", without the pen leaving the paper, and the form of each written letter will often vary depending on which letters precede and follow it, but that does not make the whole word into a single glyph. 342:, some of the characters are made up of more than one separate mark, but in general these separate marks are not glyphs because they have no meaning by themselves. However, in some cases, additional marks fulfil the role of 548: 1464: 304:". Although these marks originally had no independent meaning, they have since acquired meaning in the field of mathematics and computing, for instance. 462: 89: 1838: 135:, a glyph is "the specific shape, design, or representation of a character". It is a particular graphical representation, in a particular 908: 641: 1903: 836: 831: 556: 244: 124: 225: 447: 197: 280:. In general, a diacritic is regarded as a glyph, even if it is contiguous with the rest of the character like a 422:. The range of glyphs required increases correspondingly. In summary, in typography and computing, a glyph is a 1923: 846: 182: 1833: 204: 1718: 1680: 599: 323:
and adjacent languages, this dot is a glyph because that language has two distinct versions of the letter
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in which the dot has been accidentally omitted is still likely to be recognized correctly. However, in
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required the use of multiple glyphs to depict a single character, as an overstruck
346:, to differentiate distinct characters. Such additional marks constitute glyphs. 320: 289: 218: 104: 1913: 1773: 1660: 1655: 1575: 1543: 1434: 1171: 973: 362: 285: 1778: 1723: 1600: 1403: 1227: 1181: 1115: 1085: 953: 467: 411: 258: 1897: 1570: 1538: 1528: 1408: 805: 463:
International Phonetic Alphabet § Brackets and transcription delimiters
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is not a glyph in itself because it does not convey any distinction, and an
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This page uses notation for orthographic or other linguistic analysis.
1288: 1283: 1060: 988: 789: 695: 506: 400: 389: 370: 343: 339: 332: 262: 144: 48: 160: 1761: 1620: 1439: 1312: 1298: 1123: 1075: 810: 745: 720: 705: 574: 423: 374: 140: 136: 52: 407:" refers to a grapheme or grapheme-like unit of text, as found in 30:
This article is about the typographical term. For other uses, see
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to signify a sound mutation is common. For example, the grapheme
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Ken Whistler; Mark Davis; Asmus Freytag (11 November 2008).
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may be regarded as glyphs. They were originally typographic
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Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
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Conversely, in the languages of Western Europe, the
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Various glyphs representing the lower case letter "
438: – Using numbers to represent text characters 300:in several languages, or the stroke on a Polish " 1895: 570: 568: 566: 444: – Neighbour-dependent grapheme positioning 257:In most languages written in any variety of the 1839:Intellectual property protection of typefaces 902: 635: 563: 1381: 482: – Craft used in traditional typography 476: – Study of handwriting and manuscripts 450: – File format for storing bitmap fonts 518: 909: 895: 642: 628: 546: 1865:Punctuation and other typographic symbols 245:Learn how and when to remove this message 38: 139:, of an element of written language. A 14: 1896: 890: 623: 131:) is any kind of purposeful mark. In 373:feature, and includes more than one 183:adding citations to reliable sources 154: 837:International scientific vocabulary 832:English lexicology and lexicography 143:, or part of a grapheme (such as a 24: 555:. Monotype Imaging. Archived from 25: 1940: 587: 403:as well as typography, the term " 1878: 1877: 872: 607: 593: 448:Glyph Bitmap Distribution Format 159: 151:Glyphs, graphemes and characters 103: 509:(&) began as two letters ( 269:requires two glyphs: the basic 170:needs additional citations for 916: 847:Lexicographic information cost 649: 540: 499: 13: 1: 1834:History of Western typography 598:The dictionary definition of 533: 1681:traditional point-size names 7: 934:Canons of page construction 429: 261:except English, the use of 10: 1945: 1904:Archaeological terminology 29: 1873: 1857: 1789: 1742: 1696: 1636: 1519: 1459: 1417: 1394: 1362: 1322: 1311: 1256: 1210: 1162: 1114: 1091:Subscript and superscript 1046: 1037: 987: 924: 870: 819: 798: 744: 688: 657: 349:Some characters such as " 1849:Vox-ATypI classification 979:Intentionally blank page 862:Specialized lexicography 492: 66:For the meaning of how 852:Linguistic prescription 27:Purposeful written mark 1382: 760:Hypernymy and hyponymy 577:"Characters Vs Glyphs" 519: 58: 32:Glyph (disambiguation) 1924:Typographical symbols 827:Controlled vocabulary 765:Meronymy and holonymy 579:. Unicode Consortium. 42: 1719:Typographic features 616:at Wikimedia Commons 559:on 25 December 2011. 179:improve this article 1844:Technical lettering 1743:Typography in other 1484:Hanging punctuation 842:Lexicographic error 442:Complex text layout 1807:Handwriting script 1734:Desktop publishing 1704:Character encoding 1697:Digital typography 1211:Horizontal aspects 1164:Visual distinction 1022:Widows and orphans 878:Linguistics portal 486:Sort (typesetting) 436:Character encoding 59: 1891: 1890: 1638:Typographic units 1556:For position only 1455: 1454: 1307: 1306: 884: 883: 775:Lexical semantics 612:Media related to 517:, the latin word 515:⟨t⟩ 511:⟨e⟩ 505:For example, the 317:⟨ı⟩ 313:⟨i⟩ 267:⟨à⟩ 255: 254: 247: 229: 56:⟨a⟩ 16:(Redirected from 1936: 1881: 1880: 1858:Related template 1790:Related articles 1591:Phototypesetting 1445:reverse-contrast 1430:Display typeface 1387: 1364:Blackletter type 1320: 1319: 1257:Vertical aspects 1238:Sentence spacing 1048:Typeface anatomy 1044: 1043: 911: 904: 897: 888: 887: 876: 780:Semantic network 644: 637: 630: 621: 620: 611: 597: 581: 580: 572: 561: 560: 547:Ilene Strizver. 544: 527: 522: 516: 512: 503: 459: 409:natural language 394:exclamation mark 380:Older models of 318: 314: 311:on a lower-case 279: 272: 268: 250: 243: 239: 236: 230: 228: 187: 163: 155: 128: 123: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 87: 84: 83: 80: 76: 74: 70: 57: 21: 1944: 1943: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1934: 1933: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1869: 1853: 1785: 1745:writing systems 1744: 1738: 1692: 1632: 1576:Microtypography 1515: 1451: 1413: 1390: 1358: 1315:classifications 1314: 1303: 1252: 1206: 1172:Blackboard bold 1158: 1110: 1033: 983: 974:Recto and verso 920: 915: 885: 880: 866: 815: 794: 740: 684: 653: 648: 590: 585: 584: 573: 564: 545: 541: 536: 531: 530: 514: 510: 504: 500: 495: 457: 432: 412:writing systems 316: 312: 277: 270: 266: 251: 240: 234: 231: 188: 186: 176: 164: 153: 126: 106: 102: 95: 94: 93: 85: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 55: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 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944:Even working 700: 665:Lexical item 600: 557:the original 552: 542: 501: 480:Punchcutting 474:Palaeography 415: 398: 379: 348: 338:In Japanese 337: 324: 306: 275:grave accent 256: 241: 232: 222: 215: 208: 201: 189: 177:Please help 172:verification 169: 98: 96: 63: 47:"; they are 36: 1824:Type design 1819:Style guide 1812:Calligraphy 1802:Handwriting 1616:Type design 1566:Lorem ipsum 1561:Letterpress 1521:Typesetting 1461:Punctuation 1425:Record type 1396:Gaelic type 1384:Schwabacher 1274:Body height 1139:Letter case 1007:Line length 658:Major terms 382:typewriters 371:allographic 340:syllabaries 1929:Typography 1898:Categories 1797:Penmanship 1769:East Asian 1611:Type color 1544:monospaced 1501:Interpunct 1494:minus sign 1418:Specialist 1354:Sans-serif 1347:slab serif 1324:Roman type 1279:Cap height 1243:Thin space 1202:Whitespace 1154:Title case 1149:Snake case 1144:Small caps 1129:Camel case 1061:Diacritics 969:Pull quote 964:Pagination 959:Paper size 918:Typography 857:Morphology 651:Lexicology 534:References 454:Hieroglyph 386:apostrophe 344:diacritics 294:Portuguese 263:diacritics 205:newspapers 133:typography 49:allographs 1909:Graphemes 1294:Overshoot 1289:Mean line 1284:Descender 1197:Underline 1039:Character 1017:Runaround 997:Alignment 989:Paragraph 799:Functions 790:Troponymy 748:relations 553:fonts.com 507:ampersand 424:graphical 405:character 401:computing 367:ligatures 357:and the " 355:Icelandic 145:diacritic 90:this page 1883:Category 1762:PT Fonts 1757:Cyrillic 1621:Typeface 1539:computer 1440:fat face 1313:Typeface 1299:x-height 1269:Baseline 1264:Ascender 1124:All caps 1086:Rotation 1081:Ligature 1076:Ink trap 811:Headword 755:Antonymy 746:Semantic 721:Morpheme 706:Grapheme 689:Elements 525:ligature 430:See also 420:dingbats 375:grapheme 273:and the 141:grapheme 137:typeface 79:/ / 73:| | 69:⟨ ⟩ 53:grapheme 1709:Hinting 1586:Pangram 1404:Insular 1377:Rotunda 1372:Fraktur 1337:Antiqua 1223:Kerning 1192:Oblique 1187:Italics 1134:Initial 1066:Dingbat 1056:Counter 1002:Leading 785:Synonym 726:Phoneme 696:Chereme 670:Lexicon 416:scripts 321:Turkish 290:Catalan 282:cedilla 219:scholar 194:"Glyph" 51:of the 1914:Glyphs 1752:Arabic 1651:Cicero 1489:Hyphen 1474:Bullet 1435:script 1409:Uncial 1342:Didone 1106:Tittle 949:Margin 939:Column 820:Fields 736:Sememe 716:Lexeme 701:Glyphs 614:Glyphs 426:unit. 390:period 363:German 298:ogonek 296:, the 286:French 221:  214:  207:  200:  192:  81:, and 18:Glyphs 1676:Point 1646:Agate 1506:Space 1332:Serif 1233:Pitch 1096:Swash 1071:Glyph 1012:River 770:Idiom 711:Lemma 675:Lexis 601:glyph 493:Notes 361:" in 353:" in 226:JSTOR 212:books 99:glyph 1774:Thai 1688:Twip 1671:Pica 1626:list 1606:Sort 1534:Font 1479:Dash 1465:List 1177:Bold 1027:runt 926:Page 731:Seme 680:Word 513:and 388:and 335:. 331:and 329:with 198:news 127:GLIF 88:see 399:In 309:dot 292:or 284:in 181:by 1900:: 1661:En 1656:Em 565:^ 551:. 520:et 327:, 288:, 97:A 71:, 1467:) 1463:( 910:e 903:t 896:v 643:e 636:t 629:v 414:( 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Index

Glyphs
Glyph (disambiguation)

a
allographs
grapheme
this page
/ɡlɪf/
GLIF
typography
typeface
grapheme
diacritic

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Glyph"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Latin alphabet
diacritics
grave accent
cedilla
French
Catalan

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