432:) moves the party to her apartment. Everyone gets drunk and after seeing Ann Pennington dance on the kitchen table, Lee decides he is 'getting to like these showgirls'. Blake says he is 'losing his mind or just plain mad'. Keeping the fun going, Lucas sings "Tiptoe Through the Tulips." Complications come thick and fast after a balloon game, with both Blake and Lee falling under the spell of Mabel and Jerry. The party ends with Lucas singing "Go to Bed" and Jerry contriving to get Lee back after everyone has left. She gets him more drunk whilst tipping her own drinks away when he is not looking. Her aim is to get Lee to agree to allow Wally to marry. To do this, she lies and is shown up by her own mother, who accidentally finds them together.
719:
31:
706:
799:¶ – Finale featuring Nancy Welford with WB Vitaphone orchestra – "Song of the Gold Diggers" introduction/"Tip-toe thru the Tulips" (instrumental WB Vitaphone orchestra) /"Painting the Clouds with Sunshine" (instrumental WB Vitaphone orchestra) and chorus/"Mechanical Man" (instrumental WB Vitaphone orchestra) / Nancy Welford with WB Vitaphone orchestra – "Song of the Gold Diggers" – reprise and finale.
350:. As with many early Technicolor films, no complete print survives, although the last twenty minutes do, but missing are a bridging sequence and the last minute of the film. Contemporary reviews, the soundtrack and the surviving footage suggest that the film was a fast-moving comedy which was enhanced by Technicolor and a set of lively and popular songs. It encapsulates the spirit of the
934:; and another 35mm nitrate fragment, also running less than a minute, from a non-musical scene featuring Lightner and Gran, which was found with fragments from another film in a small museum. The first three reels of this film (2463 feet or a total of 27 minutes) exist at the BFI archive in a 35mm color print. In addition, the BFI holds various excerpts in color.
406:) fights over Nick with another girl. Also introduced are a group of chorus girls who are 'man hungry'. They are all looking for love and money, but are not sure which is more important. They are visited by a faded star who is reduced to selling cosmetic soap. They gossip about how they all want a man with plenty of money, so they do not end up the same way.
923:
reel, featuring the "Tip-toe
Through the Tulips" production number. It was missing a short bridging sequence. Only three brief fragments from earlier reels are known to survive: a few seconds from the "Song of the Gold Diggers" number, in black-and-white and with superimposed text, in the trailer for
443:
The finale starts with Jerry leading the "Song of the Gold
Diggers" against a huge art deco backdrop of Paris at night. Various acrobats and girls litter the stage as all the songs are reprised in a fast moving, lavish production number. Finally, male choristers lift Mabel into the air, whereupon she
835:
The fun, coupled with the lovely pastel shades, the tuneful melodies, a sensible narrative, competent acting and elaborate stage settings, resulted in an extraordinarily pleasing entertainment. It caused one to meditate in the end on the remarkable progress of the screen, for not only are the voices
701:
two-color process introduced in 1928 that utilized filters and a normal-thickness dye-transfer print, as opposed to two prints cemented together, as had previously been the case. Warner Bros. was one of the primary users of the new system, although other studios utilized it as well, often for color
435:
Next morning, Jerry feels disgraced. Mabel has been given an extra line for the show "I am the spirit of the ages and the progress of civilization", but cannot get the words right. Lucas is told off for singing poor songs and sings another "What will I do without you". Ann
Pennington fights with
643:
The two production numbers for "Painting the Clouds with
Sunshine" and "Tiptoe Through the Tulips" both start on a smaller set and move to a larger one. To change between sets while the song was sung and create a seamless transition, instead of using a curtain, a shot of a stagehand was shown,
845:
called it "a very good entertainment on the screen" and highly acclaimed
Lightner's performance, writing, "Somebody tossed the picture right into Winnie Lightner's lap, or else she stole it." It, too, was very impressed by the color process, writing, "While the Warners'
439:
The show starts with Nick Lucas reprising "Tiptoe
Through the Tulips"' with full orchestra in a huge stage set that shows girl tulips in a huge greenhouse. Backstage, Lee comes back to give his consent to his nephew and to tell Jerry he wants to marry her.
560:
by utilizing "Song of the Gold
Diggers" as the musical underscoring during this sequence. Her flapperish care-free demeanor became decidedly dated as the conservatism of the 1930s took its course and this probably explains why she retired from films in
702:
sequences within an otherwise black-and-white film. Warner Bros., however, often made films that were color throughout: In 1930, they released 15 films that used two-color
Technicolor, only four of which used color only for limited sequences.
911:. The discs, including the overture, have survived, but until around 1986 nothing was believed to have survived of the prints. At that time, an original print of the final reel, minus the final minute, was donated to the
943:, but due to an error only one was included. The excerpt identified as "Tip-toe Through the Tulips" is actually the finale, and the excerpt identified as the finale is actually a ballet sequence from
436:
another showgirl and hurts her eye. Jerry is asked to take her place as the star of the evening performance. Mabel receives a proposal of marriage from Blake, but worries about her extra line.
444:
strikes a pose resembling the Statue of
Liberty and exclaims, "I am . . . I am . . . Oh, darn it, I've forgotten that second line!" The music swells, and the film comes to its glorious end.
1128:
Warner Bros financial information in The
William Schaefer Ledger. See Appendix 1, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, (1995) 15:sup1, 1–31 p 10 DOI: 10.1080/01439689508604551
953:, another two-color Technicolor film for which only fragments of the picture element are known to exist. The correct pair of excerpts can be found on the Warner Bros. DVD release of
428:
That evening, they all visit a huge nightclub. Mabel ends up on a table singing another song to Blake, "Keeping the Wolf from the Door", before jumping into his lap. Showgirl Jerry (
644:
throwing a sparking electric lighting switch which darkens one scene out and fades in another. The basic storyline was modified and reused in later Warner Bros. films such as
634:. The notoriety attached a stigma to the tune that would remain. However, Lucas was a favorite of Tiny Tim's, and even appeared as a guest at Tim's noted wedding ceremony on
2424:
626:" was written to enlarge the film; Zanuck provided an extra production number for the tune. The song was later performed in a much different version by the camp singer
870:
said it had "good music" and a story that was "generally amusing even if not particularly substantial", concluding that Lightner "does much to send the picture over."
312:
sensation, making Winnie Lightner a worldwide star and boosting guitarist crooner Nick Lucas to further fame as he sang two songs that became 20th-century standards: "
1184:
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Another reference is in Ariel Archer’s book “Bridges of Onyx and Gold,” where the two protagonists attend the film’s debut in New York in late August of 1929.
421:), advises him to befriend the showgirl first before making a decision. The showgirls are friends who stick together, and the most raucous girl called Mabel (
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813:
According to Warner Bros records, the film earned $ 2,540,000 domestically and $ 1,427,000 foreign. It was the studio's most popular film of the year.
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581:. Largely forgotten today, Short is perhaps best known to film buffs as the aggressive reporter who hounds Robert Armstrong in the opening reel of
836:
reproduced with rare precision, but every opportunity is taken of the Technicolor process in producing the hues and glitter of a musical comedy.
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and thus preserved. Nearly ten years later, another reel was discovered in Australia, the end of the distribution line. It proved to be the
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is also an all-colored talker, somehow here the Technicolor process appears to give a greater strength to the picture; a part of it."
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Winnie Lightner became one of Warner Bros. biggest stars in 1930. She starred in two lavish Technicolor features in that year:
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Two excerpts from the film were to have been released as bonus features on the 80th Anniversary 3-Disc Deluxe Edition DVD of
1205:
930:; a 35mm nitrate fragment from the same number, running about twenty seconds, found included with a toy projector bought on
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would eventually make 156 film appearances, many of them as scene-stealing maids, and played "Beulah" for a season on the
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425:) takes a fancy to Blake, calling him 'sweetie' and showing her appreciation by singing him a song ("Mechanical Man").
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550:. Winnie Lightner's first appearance as the title character in the 1931 Olsen & Johnson comedy
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show, featuring a giant gold mine production number ("Song of the Gold Diggers"). Famous guitarist
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gave the film a positive review, calling the songs "exceptionally audible" and "unusually good".
766:
765:¶ – "Tip-toe thru the Tulips" (Nick Lucas with guitar and band). This song was nominated for the
743:¶ – "Painting the Clouds with Sunshine" (Nick Lucas with WB Vitaphone orchestra and stage chorus)
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1914:
1866:
1019:
912:
614:
The song "Painting the Clouds with Sunshine" was originally the main theme for the film. After
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1185:"Nick Lucas, Phyllis Diller, Victoria May 'Miss Vicki' Budinger, Tiny Tim, host Johnny Carson"
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Green, Stanley (1999) Hollywood Musicals Year by Year (2nd ed.), pub. Hal Leonard Corporation
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Glancy, H Mark (1995). "Warner Bros Film Grosses, 1921–51: the William Schaefer ledger".
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513:
998:
Film survives except final minute of reel an bridging sequence, soundtrack disc exists.
920:
776:"The Pennington Glide" (Instrumental – Apartment Party Sequence) (Title cited in script)
666:, but Warner Bros. prevented that via legal action. Warner Bros. released a film called
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began a relationship with Winnie Lightner in 1929, but they did not marry until 1948.
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The only actors in the 1929 film to have also appeared in the 1923 silent version,
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Surviving two-strip Technicolor frame from the 'Tip-Toe Thru the Tulips' sequence
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296:, the film is the second all-talking, all-Technicolor feature-length film (after
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417:) to marry Violet, one of the showgirls. A corpulent lawyer friend, Blake (
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1023:. In a scene set in 1929, an American boy takes his girlfriend to see it.
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740:¶ – "Song of the Gold Diggers" (WB Vitaphone orchestra and stage chorus)
1360:
1246:
The American WideScreen Museum (1999–2003). Accessed November 19, 2015.
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attempted to cash in on the "Gold Diggers" concept by naming a feature
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30:
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The American WideScreen Museum (1999–2003). Accessed December 5, 2015
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587:(1933). Beavers, who made her (uncredited) film debut in the silent
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1954:
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Journal of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
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Confirmed to be held in the BFI archive, soundtrack discs exist.
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351:
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Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 1967. p.55
762:¶ – "Keeping the Wolf from the Door" (Winnie Lightner with band)
746:¶ – "And Still They Fall in Love" (Winnie Lightner with backing)
796:" – reprise (Nick Lucas with WB Vitaphone orchestra and chorus)
1986:
1390:"Collections Search | BFI | British Film Institute"
1376:"Collections Search | BFI | British Film Institute"
354:
era, giving a glimpse of a world about to be changed by the
1525:
Early Technicolor discoveries from the BFI National Archive
931:
1215:
A Technological History of Motion Pictures and Television
944:
821:
Contemporary reviews by film critics were very positive.
1341:
Mosher, John (September 7, 1929). "The Current Cinema".
789:¶ – "What Will I Do Without You?" (Nick Lucas on guitar)
630:, who recorded it as a novelty, accompanying himself on
1213:(December 1938); republished in Fielding, Raymond, ed.
344:
It was chosen as one of the ten best films of 1929 by
1569:
383:
The film opens on an audience watching a lavish 1929
2425:
Films with screenplays by Robert Lord (screenwriter)
1404:"TOP 10 Best New DVD Releases of 2019 - Latest Info"
375:, is the most frequently seen version of the story.
752:¶ – "Mechanical Man" (Winnie Lightner with backing)
16:Partially lost 1929 pre-Code American musical film
1732:
2361:
1101:Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television
622:– the film was spotted as a potential hit and "
1279:Gill, Alfredo & His Band and Vocal Chorus
749:¶ – "Song of the Gold Diggers" (Nancy Welford)
1718:
1555:
1042:List of early sound feature films (1926–1929)
990:Film presumed lost, soundtrack discs exist.
1666:The Gold Diggers' Song (We're in the Money)
1239:
1237:
1235:
1052:List of early Warner Bros. talking features
302:, also released that year by Warner Bros).
1725:
1711:
1562:
1548:
1330:. New York. September 4, 1929. p. 13.
1047:List of incomplete or partially lost films
618:signed up for the film – he was hired by
29:
1364:. New York. September 8, 1929. p. 9.
1124:
1122:
885:sound-on-disc system and released on ten
1439:, youtube.com; accessed August 11, 2015.
1424:. September 16, 2008 – via Amazon.
1257:"AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Songs Nominees"
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1198:
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341:, and sound as its main selling points.
605:, largely considered her greatest role.
395:", which climaxes on stage with a huge
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1340:
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786:¶ – "Go to Bed" (Nick Lucas on guitar)
2430:English-language musical comedy films
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1206:"Tecnicolor Adventures in Cinemaland"
1193:
1174:, imdb.com; accessed August 11, 2015.
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640:in 1969, singing the song together.
413:) angrily forbids his nephew Wally (
369:since the 1970s, the loose remake,
13:
2385:Lost American musical comedy films
1064:
759:" – reprise (Nick Lucas with band)
727:¶ – Indicates songs with music by
14:
2456:
1652:Painting the Clouds with Sunshine
1634:Painting the Clouds with Sunshine
1446:
1283:London: Edison Bell Winner Record
1092:
1037:List of early color feature films
757:Painting the Clouds with Sunshine
653:Painting the Clouds with Sunshine
402:Backstage, the star of the show (
393:Painting the Clouds with Sunshine
318:Painting the Clouds with Sunshine
1358:"The Gold Diggers of Broadway".
599:in the original 1934 version of
365:has been considered a partially
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2405:Films directed by Roy Del Ruth
1281:"The Gold Diggers of Broadway"
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1177:
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1131:
675:
593:television series of that name
556:pays homage to her success in
329:—which was also turned into a
262:$ 3,967,000 (worldwide rental)
1:
2075:Bulldog Drummond Strikes Back
1057:
808:
609:
2390:1920s English-language films
1460:AFI Catalog of Feature Films
1087:AFI Catalog of Feature Films
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331:silent film of the same name
7:
2395:Films about musical theatre
1030:
816:
771:AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs
10:
2461:
2410:Films set in New York City
2275:Always Leave Them Laughing
1691:Pettin' in the Park (film)
909:Vitaphone soundtrack discs
679:
577:, were Gertrude Short and
2375:1929 musical comedy films
2331:Phantom of the Rue Morgue
2251:It Happened on 5th Avenue
2051:Bureau of Missing Persons
1835:Ham and Eggs at the Front
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1659:Tiptoe Through the Tulips
1643:
1583:
1324:"Gold Diggers of B'way".
1113:10.1080/01439689500260031
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794:Tiptoe Through the Tulips
624:Tiptoe Through the Tulips
409:Businessman Stephen Lee (
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242:
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185:August 29, 1929
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35:theatrical release poster
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2323:Three Sailors and a Girl
1923:The Second Floor Mystery
1899:Gold Diggers of Broadway
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1011:Gold Diggers of Broadway
965:Gold Diggers of Broadway
901:two-component imbibition
879:Gold Diggers of Broadway
825:wrote in his review for
783:" (Nick Lucas on guitar)
713:
687:Gold Diggers of Broadway
595:. She also starred with
558:Gold Diggers of Broadway
363:Gold Diggers of Broadway
335:Gold Diggers of Broadway
306:Gold Diggers of Broadway
270:Gold Diggers of Broadway
24:Gold Diggers of Broadway
2400:Films based on musicals
2315:Stop, You're Killing Me
2147:Broadway Melody of 1938
2099:Folies Bergère de Paris
2091:Broadway Melody of 1936
1859:Five and Ten Cent Annie
963:Preservation status of
767:American Film Institute
447:
378:
323:Based on the 1919 play
1422:"Gold Diggers of 1937"
1020:Breakfast in the Ruins
913:British Film Institute
838:
723:
710:
2211:The Chocolate Soldier
1947:Divorce Among Friends
1939:The Life of the Party
1787:The Little Irish Girl
1627:Gold Diggers in Paris
1244:"Technicolor history"
1227:"Technicolor history"
881:was filmed using the
833:
721:
708:
669:Gold Diggers in Paris
664:Gold Diggers of Paris
547:The Life of the Party
172:Warner Bros. Pictures
162:Warner Bros. Pictures
2445:1920s American films
2339:The Alligator People
2283:The West Point Story
2187:Here I Am a Stranger
1763:Three Weeks in Paris
1620:Gold Diggers of 1937
1613:Gold Diggers of 1935
1606:Gold Diggers of 1933
1536:clip starts at 4:53)
956:Gold Diggers of 1937
927:Gold Diggers of 1937
907:, with accompanying
647:Gold Diggers of 1933
372:Gold Diggers of 1933
337:utilized showgirls,
2259:The Babe Ruth Story
2219:Maisie Gets Her Man
2195:He Married His Wife
2027:Employees' Entrance
2011:Beauty and the Boss
1875:Beware of Bachelors
1673:Lullaby of Broadway
1296:(August 31, 1929).
1190:(December 17, 1969)
967:
915:. It was copied to
514:Julia Swayne Gordon
273:is a 1929 American
2415:Warner Bros. films
2243:Barbary Coast Gent
2227:DuBarry Was a Lady
1963:The Maltese Falcon
1803:Across the Pacific
1733:Films directed by
1495:TCM Movie Database
1303:The New York Times
1005:In popular culture
962:
828:The New York Times
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711:
2440:Early color films
2420:Films set in 1929
2380:1920s color films
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1013:is referenced in
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849:Say It with Songs
660:Majestic Pictures
602:Imitation of Life
597:Claudette Colbert
528:as Barney Barnett
522:as Dance Director
492:as Wally Saunders
480:as Topsy St Clair
299:On with the Show!
292:. Distributed by
280:film directed by
266:
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2291:On Moonlight Bay
2123:It Had to Happen
2107:Thanks a Million
2035:The Little Giant
1931:Three Faces East
1827:If I Were Single
1795:Footloose Widows
1779:The Man Upstairs
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1408:Best 7 Reviews
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1344:The New Yorker
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731:and lyrics by
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689:was filmed in
680:Main article:
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579:Louise Beavers
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472:Ann Pennington
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457:
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2163:My Lucky Star
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2155:Happy Landing
2152:
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2139:On the Avenue
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2131:Born to Dance
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1644:Notable songs
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1577:Avery Hopwood
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1347:. p. 75.
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1203:Kalmus, H. T.
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974:Preservation
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516:as Cissy Gray
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460:Conway Tearle
458:
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454:Nancy Welford
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430:Nancy Welford
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238:United States
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178:Release dates
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117:
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107:Barney McGill
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83:Avery Hopwood
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68:
65:
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56:
53:
49:
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27:
22:
19:
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2169:
2161:
2153:
2145:
2137:
2129:
2121:
2113:
2105:
2097:
2089:
2083:Kid Millions
2081:
2073:
2065:
2057:
2049:
2041:
2033:
2025:
2017:
2009:
2001:
1993:
1985:
1979:Blonde Crazy
1977:
1969:
1961:
1953:
1945:
1937:
1929:
1921:
1913:
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1785:
1777:
1769:
1761:
1753:
1745:
1735:Roy Del Ruth
1689:
1632:
1625:
1618:
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1597:
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1384:
1370:
1359:
1353:
1342:
1336:
1325:
1319:
1307:. Retrieved
1301:
1288:
1275:
1263:. Retrieved
1251:
1222:
1214:
1208:
1188:Getty Images
1179:
1163:
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874:Preservation
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839:
834:
826:
820:
812:
729:Joseph Burke
686:
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572:
566:Roy Del Ruth
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526:Armand Kaliz
502:Helen Foster
442:
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345:
343:
334:
324:
322:
305:
304:
297:
294:Warner Bros.
282:Roy Del Ruth
269:
268:
267:
226:Running time
209:
194:
146:
139:
137:Joseph Burke
111:Ray Rennahan
73:
63:
58:
45:Roy Del Ruth
18:
2067:Upper World
2059:Lady Killer
1907:The Aviator
1755:Eve's Lover
1309:December 7,
921:penultimate
917:safety film
905:Technicolor
856:John Mosher
781:Kitchenette
691:Technicolor
682:Technicolor
676:Technicolor
650:(1933) and
584:Son of Kong
533:Cast notes:
508:Albert Gran
419:Albert Gran
339:Technicolor
230:105 minutes
116:Technicolor
78:(1919 play)
55:Robert Lord
41:Directed by
2370:1929 films
2364:Categories
2307:About Face
1867:The Terror
1480:Soundtrack
1361:Film Daily
1058:References
903:prints by
891:full frame
867:Film Daily
809:Box office
779:¶ – "In a
722:Lobby card
699:imbibition
616:Nick Lucas
610:Production
496:Nick Lucas
486:as Eleanor
389:Nick Lucas
347:Film Daily
310:box office
290:Nick Lucas
259:Box office
204:1929-10-05
189:1929-08-29
154:Production
97:Nick Lucas
51:Written by
2267:Red Light
2171:Tail Spin
2043:Captured!
1971:Side Show
1107:: 55–73.
883:Vitaphone
804:Reception
672:in 1938.
564:Director
520:Lee Moran
367:lost film
308:became a
254:$ 532,000
123:Edited by
2299:Starlift
1851:Conquest
1506:AllMovie
1501:Synopsis
1265:July 30,
1031:See also
1017:'s book
971:Reel(s)
817:Critical
733:Al Dubin
656:(1951).
628:Tiny Tim
510:as Blake
397:art deco
385:Broadway
361:Because
333:in 1923—
275:pre-Code
243:Language
216: ()
147:(lyrics)
144:Al Dubin
133:Music by
89:Starring
70:Based on
64:(titles)
1955:My Past
1530:YouTube
1519:YouTube
1493:at the
1457:at the
1327:Variety
1084:at the
897:nitrate
842:Variety
632:ukulele
498:as Nick
391:sings "
352:flapper
316:" and "
246:English
235:Country
202: (
187: (
156:company
140:(music)
2350:(1960)
2342:(1959)
2334:(1954)
2326:(1953)
2318:(1952)
2310:(1952)
2302:(1951)
2294:(1951)
2286:(1950)
2278:(1949)
2270:(1949)
2262:(1948)
2254:(1947)
2246:(1944)
2238:(1944)
2230:(1943)
2222:(1942)
2214:(1941)
2206:(1941)
2198:(1940)
2190:(1939)
2182:(1939)
2174:(1939)
2166:(1938)
2158:(1938)
2150:(1937)
2142:(1937)
2134:(1936)
2126:(1936)
2118:(1936)
2110:(1935)
2102:(1935)
2094:(1935)
2086:(1934)
2078:(1934)
2070:(1934)
2062:(1933)
2054:(1933)
2046:(1933)
2038:(1933)
2030:(1933)
2022:(1933)
2014:(1932)
2006:(1932)
1998:(1932)
1990:(1932)
1982:(1931)
1974:(1931)
1966:(1931)
1958:(1931)
1950:(1930)
1942:(1930)
1934:(1930)
1926:(1930)
1918:(1930)
1910:(1929)
1902:(1929)
1894:(1929)
1886:(1929)
1878:(1928)
1870:(1928)
1862:(1928)
1854:(1928)
1846:(1928)
1838:(1927)
1830:(1927)
1822:(1927)
1814:(1927)
1806:(1926)
1798:(1926)
1790:(1926)
1782:(1926)
1774:(1925)
1766:(1925)
1758:(1925)
1750:(1924)
1155:
899:film,
251:Budget
208: (
193: (
1987:Taxi!
1584:Films
1260:(PDF)
1183:NBC.
1137:IBDB
995:9-10
887:reels
792:¶ – "
755:¶ – "
714:Songs
561:1934.
1472:IMDb
1311:2014
1267:2016
1172:IMDb
1153:ISBN
987:4–8
979:1–3
932:eBay
894:35mm
544:and
448:Cast
379:Plot
288:and
1575:by
1528:on
1517:on
1504:at
1482:on
1470:at
1170:at
1109:doi
947:'s
945:MGM
889:of
858:of
320:".
195:NYC
81:by
2366::
1406:.
1300:.
1234:^
1195:^
1121:^
1105:15
1103:.
1066:^
959:.
831::
358:.
210:US
1726:e
1719:t
1712:v
1675:"
1671:"
1668:"
1664:"
1661:"
1657:"
1654:"
1650:"
1563:e
1556:t
1549:v
1532:(
1392:.
1378:.
1313:.
1269:.
1115:.
1111::
773:.
735:.
212:)
206:)
197:)
191:)
118:)
114:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
