549:
479:
574:
733:
683:
524:
708:
599:
33:
55:
645:
506:
759:
782:
The members of the genus have pink- to purple-, grey- or brown-tinted caps that have a sticky surface and a varnished appearance when dry. They have white gills.
398:
460:
418:
1266:
1305:
306:
Miller published a molecular analysis of the
Gomphidiaceae in 2003, though material was not available from all taxa. The results showed
1366:
1240:
884:
948:
548:
1371:
1310:
1292:
664:
54:
1120:
1361:
1320:
625:
1232:
900:
Binder M, Hibbett DS (2006). "Molecular systematics and biological diversification of
Boletales".
840:
Binder M, Hibbett DS (2006). "Molecular systematics and biological diversification of
Boletales".
1146:
605:
1271:
573:
192:
Suillineae), or pored fungi. They appear to have gill-like structures which resemble those of
485:
478:
198:
150:
41:
1333:
196:, however the similarity is superficial only. The best-known member is the slimy spike-cap (
1201:
790:
The genus occurs in coniferous forests throughout North
America, Eurasia and North Africa.
739:
580:
555:
8:
438:
344:
1356:
1094:
1038:
994:
732:
714:
245:
214:
189:
133:
49:
1328:
1188:
1102:
1046:
944:
917:
880:
857:
689:
530:
1086:
1030:
986:
909:
849:
707:
1193:
682:
523:
1018:
357:
1297:
598:
314:
were sister taxa and their lineage was sister to a Japan-provenance material of
1227:
1169:
913:
853:
96:
32:
1350:
266:
233:
116:
86:
937:
1106:
1073:
Miller OK Jr.; Aime MC; Camacho FJ; Peintner U (2002). "Two new species of
1050:
921:
861:
362:
259:
250:
142:
977:
with a
Revised Description of the Gomphidiaceae and a Key to the Genera".
1253:
1180:
808:
1072:
1245:
1098:
1042:
998:
280:
was later designated the lectotype as it was the first species listed.
193:
1258:
1214:
241:
237:
203:
185:
177:
106:
66:
1284:
1140:
1090:
1034:
990:
1279:
1219:
1163:
157:
450:
202:). The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in north
76:
1206:
794:
species associate with members of the subfamilies
Piceoideae (
820:
814:
802:
796:
173:
348:
may be an early offshoot that is basal to the split between
283:
Miller subdivided the genus into three sections, section
874:
342:
diverged from the ancestor of these eight species, and
1019:"The Gomphidiaceae revisited: a worldwide perspective"
1077:
from the
Western United States and Eastern Siberia".
240:(bearing gills) the genus (and family) belong to the
875:Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008).
936:
879:(10th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. p. 289.
1348:
1113:
295:, typified by large spores and pink cap, with
1016:
899:
839:
273:meaning 'plug' or 'large wedge-shaped nail'.
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1012:
1010:
1008:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
934:
370:but did not analyse that taxon genetically.
276:Fries did not designate a type species, but
785:
31:
1057:
1005:
972:
957:
833:
650:K. Das, Hembrom, A. Parihar & Vizzini
254:(whose species were once classified in
943:. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
939:Greek-English Lexicon, Abridged Edition
868:
232:The genus gives its name to the family
1349:
1145:
1144:
258:), is distinguished by the lack of a
1321:28ef337b-32dc-456c-a574-60cd4d6cbde9
338:as progressively earlier offshoots.
265:The genus name is derived from the
13:
373:
14:
1383:
287:, typified by small spores, with
217:initially described the genus as
1367:Taxa named by Elias Magnus Fries
1121:"Species Fungorum - GSD Species"
731:
706:
681:
597:
572:
547:
522:
477:
206:areas, and contains 10 species.
53:
443:O.K. Mill., Aime & Peintner
248:Suillineae). The related genus
928:
893:
777:
1:
973:Miller OK (1971). "The Genus
827:
764:D. Antonini & M. Antonini
630:O.K. Mill. & F.J. Camacho
935:Liddell HJ, Scott R (1980).
498:Europe & North America.
356:. Miller suggested that the
225:in 1821, before renaming it
7:
646:Gomphidius pseudoglutinosus
209:
10:
1388:
914:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.971
854:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.971
665:Gomphidius pseudomaculatus
184:, that are members of the
1153:
626:Gomphidius pseudoflavipes
507:Gomphidius griseovinaceus
299:as its type, and section
148:
141:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
786:Distribution and habitat
1125:www.speciesfungorum.org
877:Dictionary of the Fungi
824:) within the Pinaceae.
1372:Taxa described in 1836
1017:Miller OK Jr. (2003).
760:Gomphidius tyrrhenicus
606:Gomphidius oregonensis
363:Gomphogaster leucosarx
326:were sister taxa with
486:Gomphidius glutinosus
399:Gomphidius alachuanus
291:as the type, section
199:Gomphidius glutinosus
151:Gomphidius glutinosus
42:Gomphidius glutinosus
740:Gomphidius subroseus
581:Gomphidius nigricans
556:Gomphidius maculatus
180:, commonly known as
812:) and Abietoideae (
461:Gomphidius flavipes
439:Gomphidius borealis
430:northeastern China
423:Yu Li & L.L. Qi
345:Gomphidius borealis
715:Gomphidius smithii
419:Gomphidius albipes
215:Elias Magnus Fries
16:Genus of mushrooms
1344:
1343:
1329:Open Tree of Life
1147:Taxon identifiers
886:978-0-85199-826-8
775:
774:
690:Gomphidius roseus
531:Gomphidius largus
312:G. pseudoflavipes
165:
164:
137:
1379:
1362:Boletales genera
1337:
1336:
1324:
1323:
1314:
1313:
1301:
1300:
1298:NHMSYS0001483095
1288:
1287:
1275:
1274:
1262:
1261:
1249:
1248:
1236:
1235:
1223:
1222:
1210:
1209:
1197:
1196:
1184:
1183:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1085:(6): 1044–1050.
1070:
1055:
1054:
1014:
1003:
1002:
970:
955:
954:
942:
932:
926:
925:
897:
891:
890:
872:
866:
865:
837:
800:), Laricoideae (
771:Italy and Spain
765:
745:
735:
720:
710:
695:
685:
670:
651:
631:
611:
601:
586:
576:
561:
551:
536:
526:
512:
491:
481:
466:
444:
424:
404:
378:
377:
236:. Despite being
132:
58:
57:
35:
21:
20:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1376:
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1345:
1340:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1317:
1309:
1304:
1296:
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1283:
1278:
1270:
1265:
1257:
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1244:
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1231:
1226:
1218:
1213:
1205:
1200:
1192:
1187:
1179:
1177:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1149:
1139:
1129:
1127:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1091:10.2307/3761869
1071:
1058:
1035:10.2307/3761977
1015:
1006:
991:10.2307/3757989
971:
958:
951:
933:
929:
898:
894:
887:
873:
869:
838:
834:
830:
788:
780:
763:
743:
718:
693:
668:
649:
629:
609:
584:
559:
534:
510:
492:Slimy spike-cap
489:
464:
442:
422:
402:
384:Scientific name
376:
374:List of species
366:may lie within
212:
161:
154:
131:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1385:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1325:
1315:
1302:
1289:
1276:
1263:
1250:
1237:
1224:
1211:
1198:
1185:
1175:
1159:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1138:
1137:
1112:
1056:
1004:
985:(6): 1129–63.
956:
949:
927:
892:
885:
867:
831:
829:
826:
787:
784:
779:
776:
773:
772:
769:
766:
756:
753:
752:
751:North America
749:
746:
736:
728:
727:
726:North America
724:
721:
711:
703:
702:
699:
696:
686:
678:
677:
676:North America
674:
671:
661:
658:
657:
655:
652:
642:
639:
638:
637:North America
635:
632:
622:
619:
618:
617:North America
615:
612:
602:
594:
593:
592:North America
590:
587:
577:
569:
568:
567:North America
565:
562:
552:
544:
543:
542:North America
540:
537:
527:
519:
518:
516:
513:
503:
500:
499:
496:
493:
490:(Schaeff.) Fr.
482:
474:
473:
472:North America
470:
467:
457:
454:
453:
448:
445:
435:
432:
431:
428:
425:
415:
412:
411:
408:
405:
395:
392:
391:
388:
385:
382:
375:
372:
324:G. oregonensis
289:G. oregonensis
211:
208:
163:
162:
155:
146:
145:
139:
138:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
97:Agaricomycetes
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1384:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
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1335:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1303:
1299:
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1286:
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1277:
1273:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1126:
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1116:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1029:(1): 176–83.
1028:
1024:
1020:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
969:
967:
965:
963:
961:
952:
950:0-19-910207-4
946:
941:
940:
931:
923:
919:
915:
911:
908:(6): 971–81.
907:
903:
896:
888:
882:
878:
871:
863:
859:
855:
851:
848:(6): 971–81.
847:
843:
836:
832:
825:
823:
822:
817:
816:
811:
810:
805:
804:
799:
798:
793:
783:
770:
767:
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747:
742:
741:
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734:
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729:
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716:
712:
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705:
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697:
692:
691:
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679:
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662:
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659:
656:
653:
648:
647:
643:
641:
640:
636:
633:
628:
627:
623:
621:
620:
616:
613:
608:
607:
603:
600:
596:
595:
591:
588:
583:
582:
578:
575:
571:
570:
566:
563:
558:
557:
553:
550:
546:
545:
541:
538:
533:
532:
528:
525:
521:
520:
517:
514:
509:
508:
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501:
497:
494:
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487:
483:
480:
476:
475:
471:
468:
463:
462:
458:
456:
455:
452:
449:
446:
441:
440:
436:
434:
433:
429:
426:
421:
420:
416:
414:
413:
409:
406:
401:
400:
396:
394:
393:
390:Distribution
389:
386:
383:
380:
379:
371:
369:
365:
364:
359:
355:
351:
347:
346:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
320:G. glutinosus
317:
313:
309:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
281:
279:
278:G. glutinosus
274:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
252:
247:
243:
239:
235:
234:Gomphidiaceae
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
207:
205:
201:
200:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
170:
159:
153:
152:
147:
144:
140:
135:
130:
129:
125:
122:
121:
118:
117:Gomphidiaceae
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
87:Basidiomycota
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1154:
1128:. Retrieved
1124:
1115:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1026:
1022:
982:
978:
974:
938:
930:
905:
901:
895:
876:
870:
845:
841:
835:
819:
813:
807:
801:
795:
791:
789:
781:
758:
738:
713:
694:(Fr.) Oudem.
688:
663:
644:
624:
604:
579:
554:
529:
505:
484:
459:
437:
417:
397:
367:
361:
353:
350:Chroogomphus
349:
343:
340:G. maculatus
339:
336:G. nigricans
335:
332:G. subroseus
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
305:
300:
297:G. subroseus
296:
293:Roseogomphus
292:
288:
284:
282:
277:
275:
270:
264:
260:partial veil
255:
251:Chroogomphus
249:
231:
226:
222:
218:
213:
197:
181:
168:
167:
166:
160:) Fr. (1838)
149:
143:Type species
127:
126:
40:
24:
18:
1254:iNaturalist
809:Pseudotsuga
778:Description
560:(Scop.) Fr.
308:G. flavipes
285:Microsporus
1351:Categories
1155:Gomphidius
1130:23 January
1075:Gomphidius
975:Gomphidius
828:References
792:Gomphidius
669:O.K. Mill.
535:O.K. Mill.
368:Gomphidius
354:Gomphidius
328:G. smithii
301:Gomphidius
256:Gomphidius
227:Gomphidius
182:spike-caps
169:Gomphidius
128:Gomphidius
83:Division:
25:Gomphidius
1357:Boletales
1079:Mycologia
1023:Mycologia
979:Mycologia
902:Mycologia
842:Mycologia
358:gasteroid
316:G. roseus
269:'γομφος'
242:Boletales
238:agaricoid
229:in 1825.
221:subgenus
204:temperate
186:Boletales
178:mushrooms
107:Boletales
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
1280:MycoBank
1228:Fungorum
1178:BioLib:
1170:Q1631217
1164:Wikidata
1107:21156575
1051:21156604
922:17486973
862:17486973
744:Kauffman
511:Kalamees
410:Florida
360:species
246:suborder
219:Agaricus
210:Taxonomy
190:suborder
158:Schaeff.
113:Family:
63:Domain:
1272:1381793
1246:2525026
1099:3761869
1043:3761977
999:3757989
701:Europe
451:Siberia
403:Murrill
271:gomphos
223:Gomphus
194:agarics
123:Genus:
103:Order:
93:Class:
1334:954795
1318:NZOR:
1220:1GMPDG
1105:
1097:
1049:
1041:
997:
947:
920:
883:
860:
719:Singer
136:(1836)
1285:17684
1267:IRMNG
1259:48425
1233:17684
1207:16631
1181:60196
1095:JSTOR
1039:JSTOR
995:JSTOR
821:Tsuga
815:Abies
803:Larix
797:Picea
723:1948
381:Image
334:and
267:Greek
174:genus
172:is a
77:Fungi
1311:5392
1306:NCBI
1241:GBIF
1215:EPPO
1194:4PVR
1132:2021
1103:PMID
1047:PMID
945:ISBN
918:PMID
881:ISBN
858:PMID
818:and
806:and
768:2004
748:1925
698:1867
673:1971
654:2020
634:2003
614:1898
610:Peck
589:1897
585:Peck
564:1838
539:1971
515:1986
495:1838
469:1900
465:Peck
447:2002
427:2017
407:1939
387:Year
352:and
322:and
310:and
1293:NBN
1202:EoL
1189:CoL
1087:doi
1031:doi
987:doi
910:doi
850:doi
176:of
134:Fr.
1353::
1331::
1308::
1295::
1282::
1269::
1256::
1243::
1230::
1217::
1204::
1191::
1166::
1123:.
1101:.
1093:.
1083:94
1081:.
1059:^
1045:.
1037:.
1027:95
1025:.
1021:.
1007:^
993:.
983:63
981:.
959:^
916:.
906:98
904:.
856:.
846:98
844:.
330:,
318:.
303:.
262:.
1134:.
1109:.
1089::
1053:.
1033::
1001:.
989::
953:.
924:.
912::
889:.
864:.
852::
244:(
188:(
156:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.