796:, and while Australia and Britain share the same person as monarch, that person acts in a distinct capacity when acting as the monarch of each dominion. The convention that the monarch acts in respect of Australian affairs on the advice of his or her Australian ministers, rather than his or her British ministers, became enshrined in law. For New South Wales however, because the Statute of Westminster did not disturb the constitutional arrangements of the Australian states, the governor remained (at least formally) in New South Wales the representative of the British monarch. This arrangement seemed incongruous with the Commonwealth of Australia's independent dominion status conferred by the Statute of Westminster, and with the federal structure.
1387:
1317:
1228:
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892:, was also reported as saying: "It's a political push to make way in New South Wales to lead the push for a republic. If they decide not to have a Governor and the public agrees with that, and Parliament agrees, and the queen agrees to it, that is a different matter, but while there is a Governor you have got to give him some respectability and credibility, because he is the host for the whole of New South Wales. For the life of me I cannot understand the logic of having a Governor who is part-time and doesn't live at Government House. It is such a degrading of the office and of the Governor."
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42:
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if it was passed contrary to manner and form requirements (for example the requirement to hold a referendum to approve of any law that abolished or changed the powers of either of the houses of parliament). A governor's view that a bill is likely unconstitutional is not a ground for the reservation of royal assent as the legality of a bill is determined by the courts. With most constitutional functions delegated to
Cabinet, the governor acts in a primarily ceremonial fashion. The governor hosts members of
1998:
1185:
650:
2694:
2197:
1607:
682:
1082:
903:, had agreed with O'Farrell's offer to move back into Government House: "A lot of people believe the Governor should live at Government House. That's what it was built for ... t some stage a rural or regional governor will be appointed and we will need to provide accommodation at Government House so it makes sense to provide appropriate living areas". With the Governor's return, management of the residence reverted to the Office of the Governor in December 2013.
437:
2622:
2108:
2422:
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2580:
2314:
1852:
776:
713:
301:
2680:
1756:
1426:
1504:
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888:, that he would not live or work at Government House and that he would retain his appointment as chairman of the New South Wales Law Reform Commission. On these changes, Carr said: "The Office of the Governor should be less associated with pomp and ceremony, less encumbered by anachronistic protocol, more in tune with the character of the people." The state's longest-serving governor, Sir
2165:
1959:
614:
Premier therefore recommends for approval a change in the
Governor’s distinctive flag from the Union Flag to the New South Wales State Flag with a Crown surmounting the State badge in the fly." However, Cutler did not agree with this change, and it was recommended that the change be undertaken after he had left office. The new Governor's Standard was designed and presented by the
1806:
970:", and became the primary summer governor's residence from 1885 to 1957. In 1957, seen as unnecessary and expensive, Hillview was put up for sale and purchased from the state government by Edwin Klein. Hillview was returned to the people of NSW in 1985 and is currently leased under the ownership of the Environment and Heritage Group of the
359:). The premier may therefore recommend to the King that the viceroy remain in his service for a longer period of time, sometimes upwards of more than seven years. A governor may also resign and three have died in office. In such a circumstance, or if the governor leaves the country for longer than one month, the
809:
removed any remaining constitutional roles of the
British monarch and British government in the Australian states, and established that the governor of New South Wales (along with the other state governors) was the direct, personal representative of the Australian monarch, and not the British monarch
339:
Besides the administration of the oaths of office, there is no set formula for the swearing-in of a governor-designate. The constitution act stipulates: "Before assuming office, a person appointed to be
Governor shall take the Oath or Affirmation of Allegiance and the Oath or Affirmation of Office in
604:
To mark the viceroy's presence at any building, ship, aeroplane, or car in
Australia, the governor's standard or flag is employed. Following the example of other states adopting unique Governor's standards, in 1980 the Government of New South Wales sought to introduce a new standard for the governor
724:
assumed office as
Governor of New South Wales on 7 February 1788, when the Colony of New South Wales, the first British settlement in Australia, was formally proclaimed. The early colonial governors held an almost autocratic power due to the distance from and poor communications with Great Britain,
495:
in the King's name to bills as the final step required to give them the force of law. While in the past governors had the discretion to refuse or reserve assent to bills, usually where they were seen as unfavourable to imperial interests, now the only likely grounds on which a bill could be refused
613:
wrote to the
Governor, Sir Roden Cutler, on 25 November 1980 advising: "His Excellency’s Ministers of State now consider that there should be a change in the Personal Standard of the Governor of New South Wales, such change to take effect at the conclusion of His Excellency’s term of office. The
416:
while in office. The first governors were all military officers and the majority of governors since have come from a military background, numbering 19. Samuels was the first governor in New South Wales history without a political or common public service background—a former justice of the
468:. This council is made up of cabinet ministers and gives legal effect to decisions already reached in cabinet. While the governor must almost always act only on the advice of ministers, in exceptional circumstances they may act in the absence or contrary to advice—this is known as the
3231:
994:, financial managers, speech writers, trip organisers, event planners and protocol officers, chefs and other kitchen employees, waiters, and various cleaning staff, as well as tour guides. In this official and bureaucratic capacity, the entire household is often referred to as
371:
and exercises all powers of the governor. Furthermore, if the lieutenant governor becomes incapacitated while serving in the office of governor or is also absent from the state, the next most senior judge of the
Supreme Court is sworn in as the administrator.
925:
In addition to the primary Sydney vice-regal residence, many governors had also felt the need for a 'summer retreat' to escape the hard temperatures of the Sydney summers. In 1790, Governor
Phillip had a secondary residence built in the township of
3157:
Government House, Sydney, has set a new standard. Sir James
Rowland has broken with the tradition of a Union Jack, used by Governors since Phillip, and adopted a new flag. The caretaker, Mr Ron MacKillop, raised the new flag for the first time
938:
erected on the same site. This residence remained occupied until the completion of the primary Government House in 1845, however the hard summers and growing size of Sydney convinced successive governors of the need for a rural residence.
3890:
867:
With the federation of the Australian colonies in 1901, it was announced that Government House was to serve as the secondary residence of the new governor-general of Australia. As a consequence the NSW Government leased the residence of
594:, comprising a plain blue tailcoat, scarlet collar and cuffs (embroidered in silver), silver epaulettes, and a plumed bicorne hat, fell out of use with the appointment of the first Australian-born Governor, Sir John Northcott, in 1946.
767:
and the other state governors, in the first years after federation, the governor of New South Wales continued to act both in their constitutional role, and as a liaison between the local government and the imperial government in
263:
The office has its origin in the 18th-century colonial governors of New South Wales upon its settlement in 1788, and is the oldest continuous institution in Australia. The present incarnation of the position emerged with the
388:
once noted that "going out and governing New South Wales became the British aristocracy's 'abiding consolation'". However, the position eventually became filled by Australians, with the first Australian-born governor, Sir
463:
of that body. The premier then advises the governor on who to appoint as ministers. The executive branch of government exercises power formally through the governor-in-council, the governor acting with the advice of the
3883:
856:. This first Government House was extended and repaired by the following eight governors, but was generally in poor condition and was vacated when the governor relocated to the new building in 1845, designed by
872:
as the residence of the governor. This arrangement lasted until 1913 when the NSW Government terminated the Commonwealth lease of Government House (the governor-general moved to the new Sydney residence of
3301:
3876:
736:. All communication between the Australian colonies and the British Government was meant to go through the Governor-General, and the other colonies had lieutenant-Governors. As South Australia (1836),
397:'s appointment by Queen Elizabeth II in 1957 that the position was filled by a New South Welshman. This practice continued until 1996, when Queen Elizabeth II commissioned as her representative
4458:
3283:
3105:
962:
for use as a permanent summer residence, and in 1881 the NSW Government purchased for £6000 a property known as "Prospect" that had been built by Robert Pemberton Richardson (of the firm
56:
4523:
4545:
601:")—is played on the arrival and departure of the general from a formal event in which a military or service guard is present. It is optional to play if no guard it at the event.
523:
and present national medals and decorations, however the most senior awards such as ACs or the Victoria Cross are the sole prerogative of the governor general. The governor also
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1905:
1862:
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1514:
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The viceregal household aids the governor in the execution of the royal constitutional and ceremonial duties and is managed by the Office of the Governor, whose current
3305:
472:. The circumstances when these powers may be exercised is disputed, however in 1932 the governor justified the use of these powers to revoke the commission of premier
591:
2432:
2331:
2264:
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2175:
2125:
1937:
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in London on 8 January 1981, who then sought Royal assent of the new design, which was given on 15 January 1981. The flag was first flown on 20 January 1981 over
4393:
3039:
3899:
3618:
4355:
586:
in Australia and is also traditionally invested as either a Knight or Dame of Justice or Grace of the Order. It is also customary that the governor is made a
2008:
983:
744:(May 1855) obtained responsible government, their lieutenant-Governors were replaced by Governors. Although he had ceased acting as a Governor-General, Sir
716:
The First Fleet in Botany Bay at voyage's end in 1788. Its arrival marked the establishment of the colony of New South Wales and the office of the governor.
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4540:
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1613:
567:
The governor is listed second in New South Wales' table of precedence, behind the governor-general. The incumbent governor is entitled to use the style of
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3194:
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4188:
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As the sovereign lives outside New South Wales, the governor's primary task is to perform the sovereign's constitutional duties on their behalf.
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The incumbent will generally serve for at least five years, though this is only a developed convention, and the governor still technically acts
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from foreign consuls-general appointed to Sydney. When they are the longest-serving state governor, the governor of New South Wales holds a
4600:
2345:
2292:
2285:
2075:
2022:
1397:
582:" to be accorded to the governors and former governors of New South Wales. Upon installation, the governor serves as a Deputy Prior of the
520:
155:
17:
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on 1 August 1946, being the first Australian-born governor of any state. However, as Northcott was born in Victoria, it was not until Sir
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4386:
4094:
2393:
1816:
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for the official swearing-in of Governor Sir James Rowland, and was flown for the first time over Government House on 29 January 1981.
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1858:
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4771:
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2707:
2118:
2015:
1969:
1652:
1482:
1436:
1404:
1327:
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4315:
4295:
4305:
4238:
788:
281:
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2597:
971:
878:
732:
Between 1850 and 1861, the Governor of New South Wales was titled Governor-General, in an early attempt at federalism imposed by
720:
Aside from the Crown itself, the office of Governor of New South Wales is the oldest constitutional office in Australia. Captain
556:
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184:
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955:
951:
844:
On his arrival in Sydney in 1788, Governor Phillip resided in a temporary wood and canvas house before the construction of
465:
456:
273:
4705:
4644:
4638:
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2632:
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1976:
1698:
726:
587:
68:
578:, while in office. On 28 November 2013 the premier of NSW announced that the Queen had given approval for the title of "
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perform constitutional and ceremonial functions at the state level. The governor is appointed by the monarch on the
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2400:
1088:
935:
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364:
277:
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4132:
4127:
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329:
500:, as well as foreign royalty and heads of state. Also as part of international relations, the governor receives
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4203:
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The governor is also tasked with fostering unity and pride. The governor inducts individuals into the various
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4402:
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4160:
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4041:
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2806:, the lieutenant governor, died suddenly in May 1973 while the governor, Sir Roden Cutler, was overseas. Sir
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583:
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484:
452:
231:
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4453:
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4170:
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248:
150:
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After much negotiation between the federal and state governments of Australia, the British government and
340:
the presence of the Chief Justice or another Judge of the Supreme Court." The sovereign will also hold an
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or the British government, nor the governor-general of Australia or the Australian federal government.
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until, after continually decreasing involvement by the British government, the passage in 1942 of the
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1113:
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380:
Between 1788 and 1957, all governors were born outside New South Wales and were often members of the
3014:
1000:. These departments are funded through the annual budget, as is the governor's salary of $ 529,000.
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4228:
4122:
3689:
3439:
1393:
1227:
996:
869:
837:
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1902 confirmed the modern system of government of New South Wales as a state. Like the new federal
623:
528:
111:
881:, continued to live in Cranbrook and on his departure his successor returned to Government House.
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3759:
3636:
3538:
2744:
2428:
1049:
967:
874:
409:
265:
252:—though five years is the general standard of office term. The current governor is retired judge
239:
91:
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The musical vice regal salute—composed of the first and last four bars of the national anthem ("
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4218:
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3472:
3190:
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2786:
2766:
2699:
1933:
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853:
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resigned the viceregal post on 7 August 1990 due to health concerns. He died three days later.
958:, for the same reason. In 1879 it was then decided that the colony should purchase a house at
755:
in 1901. New South Wales and the other colonies became states in the federal system under the
4418:
4213:
3802:
2671:
2446:
2114:
849:
552:
460:
313:
133:
2833:"The Queen and the Commonwealth > Queen and Australia > The Queen's role in Australia"
332:, who is from then until being sworn in by the premier and chief justice referred to as the
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4223:
4178:
4114:
4036:
4031:
3714:
3487:
3467:
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272:, which defined the viceregal office as the governor acting by and with the advice of the
41:
8:
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3913:
615:
118:
2785:
When Sir David Anderson died in office on 30 October 1936, the lieutenant governor, Sir
779:
The copy of the Australia Act 1986 (UK) bearing the Queen's signature, now displayed in
421:. The first woman to hold this position is also the first Lebanese-Australian governor,
292:, after which the governor became the direct, personal representative of the sovereign.
4142:
3898:
3654:
3233:
The Queen's Other Realms: The Crown and Its Legacy in Australia, Canada and New Zealand
3155:"New flag for a new Governor". The Sydney Morning Herald. 30 January 1981. p. 10.
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2519:
1120:
896:
805:
505:
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345:
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317:
289:
106:
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833:
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3200:
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2639:
1901:
1549:
1191:
987:
800:
325:
84:
72:
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1723:
590:, though this is not necessarily automatic. The use by the governor of an elaborate
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548:
253:
63:
455:. Convention dictates that the governor must select as premier an individual from
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1965:
1432:
1234:
745:
385:
227:
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1997:
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On 16 January 1996, Premier Bob Carr announced that the next governor would be
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721:
579:
469:
405:
398:
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305:
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145:
99:
96:
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Early governors were frequently former politicians, many being members of the
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3369:
2884:
2803:
2260:
1280:
1152:
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536:
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729:, Australia's first legislative body, was appointed to advise the governor.
344:
with the appointee and will at that time induct the governor-designate as a
300:
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3375:
Portland Guardian and Normanby General Advertiser (Vic. : 1842 – 1876)
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2240:
1812:
1366:
986:
is Michael Miller RFD. These organised offices and support systems include
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257:
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2004:
1081:
223:
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The following individuals have served as a governor of New South Wales:
681:
516:
is absent from Australia, a role most recently held by Governor Bashir.
436:
408:
by virtue of their peerage; however they were required by the tenets of
55:
2421:
1792:
1303:
1036:
991:
927:
606:
574:
2579:
2313:
1851:
246:, and serves in office for an unfixed period of time—known as serving
3284:"Governor Marie Bashir makes a grand return home to Government House"
3136:. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 20 January 1981. p. 3
2151:
1755:
1214:
947:
775:
712:
1425:
3900:
Representatives of the monarch in Commonwealth realms and dominions
1881:
1503:
780:
737:
2368:
1645:
1574:
3404:
3327:
2887:(1965). "English History, 1914–1945". In Cannadine, David (ed.).
1468:
1359:
1238:
381:
2494:
1691:
1273:
1145:
934:, had the remains of Arthur Phillip's cottage cleared away, and
2253:
769:
584:
Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem
123:
1542:
3040:"The title 'The Honourable' for Governors of New South Wales"
2043:
1926:
203:
2164:
443:
takes the oath of office upon his arrival in Sydney in 1937.
3196:
The chameleon Crown: The Queen and her Australian governors
2956:"Commonwealth of Australia Gazette S205 dated 17 June 2003"
1958:
480:
on the grounds of alleged illegal activity by the premier.
324:, appoints the governor with a commission issued under the
483:
The governor alone is constitutionally mandated to summon
2891:. Yale University Press (published 1994). pp. 172–3.
2810:
became the administrator until Cutler was able to return.
1805:
751:
The six British colonies in Australia joined to form the
3349:"Constitution (Governor's Salary) Regulation 1990 (NSW)"
1003:
3302:"Heritage dispute over Sutton Forest mansion Hillview"
792:, which rendered Australia dominion status under the
491:
it on the advice of the premier. The governor grants
276:. However, the post still ultimately represented the
3236:, Peter John Boyce, Federation Press, 2008, page 165
2661:
954:, often retired privately to the same area, in the
3262:
786:In 1942, the Commonwealth of Australia passed the
4401:
748:retained the title until his retirement in 1861.
4743:
3626:
2883:
3049:. 6 December 2013. p. 5716. Archived from
2830:
308:, the first Australian-born governor (1946–57).
3328:"Governor of New South Wales Official Website"
4387:
3884:
3612:
3425:
3271:. 17 January 1996 – via newspapers.com.
2934:. Sydney: Federation Press. pp. 216–22.
4234:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
4229:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
3405:Governor of New South Wales official website
2761:The following governors died in office: Sir
950:as his summer residence. His successor, Sir
312:The office of governor is prescribed by the
1010:
813:
222:is the representative of the monarch, King
4394:
4380:
3891:
3877:
3619:
3605:
3432:
3418:
3144:– via National Library of Australia.
3012:
630:Past and present standards of the governor
478:1932 New South Wales constitutional crisis
320:, on the advice and recommendation of the
2708:Spouse of the governor of New South Wales
609:that had been in use since 1788. Premier
3304:. Southern highland News. Archived from
3281:
2781:
2779:
2740:
2738:
972:Department of Planning & Environment
916:
899:, announced that the governor, now Dame
840:, the official residence of the governor
832:
789:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942
774:
711:
435:
401:, a London-born immigrant to Australia.
299:
282:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942
877:), the governor from 1913 to 1917, Sir
562:
14:
4744:
3275:
3189:
3100:
3098:
3096:
2980:
2929:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2237:
2148:
2091:
1878:
1789:
1343:
1300:
1211:
1033:
361:lieutenant governor of New South Wales
185:Lieutenant-Governor of New South Wales
4375:
3872:
3600:
3413:
3013:Department, Premier's (1 June 2023).
2856:
2854:
2776:
2735:
984:official secretary and chief of staff
270:New South Wales Constitution Act 1902
3128:"Three cheers for retiring Governor"
2925:
2923:
2723:Governor's Body Guard of Light Horse
1004:List of governors of New South Wales
942:The governor from 1868 to 1872, the
676:
466:Executive Council of New South Wales
274:Executive Council of New South Wales
3450:states and territories of Australia
3282:Clennell, Andrew (7 October 2011).
3255:
3093:
2932:The constitution of New South Wales
2796:
2750:
921:"Old" Government House, Parramatta.
906:
818:
727:New South Wales Legislative Council
588:Companion of the Order of Australia
346:Companion of the Order of Australia
24:
3264:"Editorial—A Governor on the side"
3171:History of the Legislative Council
3047:New South Wales Government Gazette
2851:
2824:
2718:Governors of the Australian states
895:In October 2011, the new premier,
236:governors of the Australian states
25:
4783:
4459:Leader in the Legislative Council
3398:
2920:
2835:. Queen's Printer. Archived from
620:Agent-General for New South Wales
510:administrator of the Commonwealth
502:letters of credence and of recall
447:The governor is enpowered by the
4772:1788 establishments in Australia
4487:
4253:United Kingdom lieutenancy areas
3980:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3748:
3199:. Sydney: The Federation Press.
2789:, served as Administrator until
2692:
2678:
2664:
2620:
2578:
2539:
2493:
2420:
2367:
2312:
2252:
2195:
2163:
2106:
2042:
1996:
1957:
1925:
1893:
1850:
1804:
1754:
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1690:
1644:
1605:
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1502:
1456:
1424:
1385:
1358:
1315:
1272:
1226:
1183:
1144:
1112:
1080:
1048:
913:Old Government House, Parramatta
761:New South Wales Constitution Act
680:
660:
648:
636:
541:No. 22 (City of Sydney) Squadron
451:to appoint the ministers of the
419:Supreme Court of New South Wales
365:chief justice of New South Wales
278:government of the United Kingdom
54:
40:
4248:Other viceregal representatives
3362:
3341:
3320:
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2236:
2147:
2090:
1877:
1788:
1342:
1299:
1210:
1032:
1012:
930:. In 1799 the second governor,
557:Chief Scout for New South Wales
369:Administrator of the Government
4757:Lists of viceroys in Australia
4194:British Indian Ocean Territory
4115:Realm of New Zealand countries
2895:
2877:
2769:on 15 September 1923; and Sir
829:First Government House, Sydney
533:Royal New South Wales Regiment
295:
13:
1:
4767:New South Wales-related lists
4762:Parliament of New South Wales
4706:Shooters, Fishers and Farmers
4403:Government of New South Wales
4052:Canadian lieutenant governors
3380:National Library of Australia
3108:. Governor of New South Wales
3015:"Table of Precedence for NSW"
2817:
2793:was sworn in on 8 April 1937.
2713:Governor-General of Australia
2570:13 years, 214 days
2239:Governors appointed by Queen
2233:10 years, 364 days
1207:11 years, 334 days
514:governor-general of Australia
453:Government of New South Wales
232:governor-general of Australia
230:. In an analogous way to the
4752:Governors of New South Wales
4171:British Overseas Territories
3628:Governors of New South Wales
2651:5 years, 147 days
2612:4 years, 211 days
2531:4 years, 364 days
2485:5 years, 205 days
2358:14 years, 365 days
2304:7 years, 364 days
2187:8 years, 275 days
2034:4 years, 231 days
1949:5 years, 198 days
1917:4 years, 227 days
1874:3 years, 287 days
1746:3 years, 104 days
1714:2 years, 291 days
1636:4 years, 326 days
1565:6 years, 289 days
1494:6 years, 222 days
1416:8 years, 178 days
1377:8 years, 137 days
1296:5 years, 306 days
1136:5 years, 318 days
1072:4 years, 307 days
977:
375:
314:New South Wales Constitution
18:Governors of New South Wales
7:
4189:British Antarctic Territory
3382:. 6 January 1868. p. 4
3378:(Evenings ed.). Vic.:
3180:. Retrieved 10 August 2007.
3080:Governor of New South Wales
2992:Governor of New South Wales
2657:
2458:1 year, 199 days
1988:6 years, 38 days
1785:1 year, 347 days
1682:2 years, 46 days
1597:6 years, 97 days
1533:4 years, 44 days
1175:1 year, 166 days
1104:5 years, 16 days
363:, concurrently held by the
234:at the national level, the
220:governor of New South Wales
35:Governor of New South Wales
10:
4788:
4601:Other courts and tribunals
4009:Australian state governors
2412:8 years, 0 days
1842:7 years, 0 days
1448:6 years, 2 days
1339:6 years, 2 days
1264:4 years, 0 days
910:
822:
672:
547:(since 1937) and Honorary
545:Royal Australian Air Force
487:and may also prorogue and
322:premier of New South Wales
244:premier of New South Wales
4669:
4609:
4568:
4496:
4485:
4409:
4263:
4247:
4169:
4141:
4113:
4080:Newfoundland and Labrador
4050:
4007:
4000:
3906:
3757:
3746:
3634:
3456:
3269:The Sydney Morning Herald
3106:"Not Your Usual Standard"
2907:www.parliament.nsw.gov.au
2866:, Sydney: Queen's Printer
936:a more permanent building
848:on a site now bounded by
757:Constitution of Australia
753:Commonwealth of Australia
353:at His Majesty's pleasure
249:At His Majesty's pleasure
198:
190:
180:
170:
162:
151:At His Majesty's pleasure
144:
129:
117:
105:
90:
83:
51:
39:
34:
27:Vice-regal representative
4239:Turks and Caicos Islands
2994:. Office of the Governor
2728:
2546:Professor The Hon. Dame
1394:Charles Augustus FitzRoy
870:Cranbrook, Bellevue Hill
846:a more substantial house
838:Government House, Sydney
825:Government House, Sydney
814:Residences and household
498:Australia's royal family
330:Public Seal of the State
112:Government House, Sydney
46:Standard of the Governor
2259:Lieutenant General Sir
2202:Lieutenant General Sir
2150:Governors appointed by
2093:Governors appointed by
1880:Governors appointed by
1791:Governors appointed by
1392:Lieutenant Colonel Sir
1345:Governors appointed by
1302:Governors appointed by
1279:Lieutenant General Sir
1213:Governors appointed by
1035:Governors appointed by
964:Richardson & Wrench
946:, used Throsby Park in
535:(since 1960), Honorary
428:
410:constitutional monarchy
266:Federation of Australia
4199:British Virgin Islands
2889:Aspects of Aristocracy
2863:Constitution Act, 1902
2765:on 15 March 1895; Sir
2700:New South Wales portal
2468:Rear Admiral The Hon.
922:
854:Phillip Street, Sydney
841:
794:Statute of Westminster
783:
717:
599:Advance Australia Fair
444:
367:since 1872, serves as
309:
286:Statute of Westminster
3970:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3076:"Salutes and Anthems"
2930:Twomey, Anne (2004).
2903:"The Governor of NSW"
2831:The Royal Household.
2672:British Empire portal
2003:Air Vice Marshal Sir
966:). This was renamed "
920:
836:
778:
715:
553:Royal Australian Navy
449:Constitution Act 1902
439:
303:
137:on the advice of the
78:since 2 May 2019
4661:Caretaker government
4656:Electoral Commission
4509:Legislative Assembly
4095:Prince Edward Island
3914:Counsellors of State
3250:Legislative Assembly
3176:9 April 2006 at the
1582:Lord Augustus Loftus
725:until 1824 when the
563:Symbols and protocol
457:Legislative Assembly
154:(usually 5 years by
4536:Legislative Council
4529:Electoral districts
4429:Lieutenant-Governor
4356:Trinidad and Tobago
3925:Antigua and Barbuda
3288:The Daily Telegraph
3252:, 19 September 2012
3056:on 12 December 2013
2988:"Patronage Listing"
2773:on 30 October 1936.
1859:The Lord Chelmsford
740:(January 1855) and
616:Garter King of Arms
527:serves as Honorary
4143:Crown Dependencies
3133:The Canberra Times
2968:on 21 January 2012
2585:General The Hon.
2172:The Lord Wakehurst
1322:Major-General Sir
1233:Major-General Sir
1121:Philip Gidley King
956:Southern Highlands
923:
842:
806:Australia Act 1986
784:
718:
692:. You can help by
506:dormant commission
445:
334:governor-designate
310:
290:Australia Act 1986
226:, in the state of
4739:
4738:
4716:Legalise Cannabis
4671:Political parties
4581:Solicitor General
4434:Executive Council
4369:
4368:
4259:
4258:
4042:Western Australia
3920:Governors-general
3866:
3865:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3588:
3206:978-1-86287-629-3
2941:978-1-86287-516-6
2655:
2654:
2528:28 February 2001
2427:Rear Admiral Sir
1902:Gerald Strickland
1550:Hercules Robinson
1192:Lachlan Macquarie
1130:28 September 1800
1101:27 September 1800
1098:11 September 1795
952:Hercules Robinson
879:Gerald Strickland
801:Buckingham Palace
710:
709:
555:, as well as the
423:Dame Marie Bashir
326:royal sign-manual
216:
215:
16:(Redirected from
4779:
4491:
4479:Local Government
4449:Attorney General
4396:
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4209:Falkland Islands
4065:British Columbia
4005:
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3965:Papua New Guinea
3916:(United Kingdom)
3893:
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3521:Margaret Gardner
3512:Margaret Beazley
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3246:Government House
3243:
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3229:
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3218:
3213:on 20 March 2021
3209:. Archived from
3187:
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3169:NSW Parliament.
3167:
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2961:. Archived from
2960:
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2918:
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2913:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2885:Taylor, A. J. P.
2881:
2875:
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2871:
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2849:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2839:on 17 April 2015
2828:
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2800:
2794:
2783:
2774:
2759:
2748:
2745:Sir David Martin
2742:
2702:
2697:
2696:
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2688:
2686:Australia portal
2683:
2682:
2681:
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2629:Margaret Beazley
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2406:20 January 1981
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2020:
2013:
2000:
1982:28 February 1924
1979:
1974:
1961:
1946:4 September 1923
1943:18 February 1918
1940:
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1908:
1897:
1885:
1865:
1854:
1833:
1828:
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1808:
1796:
1776:
1771:
1761:The Rt Hon. The
1758:
1740:21 November 1895
1737:
1731:Viscount Hampden
1729:The Rt Hon. The
1726:
1705:
1697:The Rt Hon. Sir
1694:
1673:
1668:
1661:
1651:The Rt Hon. The
1648:
1630:12 December 1885
1627:
1622:
1612:The Rt Hon. The
1609:
1588:
1577:
1556:
1548:The Rt Hon. Sir
1545:
1530:21 February 1872
1524:
1519:
1509:The Rt Hon. The
1506:
1491:24 December 1867
1485:
1480:
1473:
1463:The Rt Hon. Sir
1460:
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1371:24 February 1838
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1069:10 December 1792
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997:Government House
907:Summer residence
819:Government House
765:Governor-General
705:
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684:
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640:
624:Parliament House
256:, who succeeded
254:Margaret Beazley
212:
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64:Margaret Beazley
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4027:South Australia
4017:New South Wales
3996:
3985:Solomon Islands
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3178:Wayback Machine
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2092:
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2071:
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2053:
2051:The Lord Gowrie
2031:15 January 1935
2018:
2011:
2007:
1972:
1968:
1966:Dudley de Chair
1936:
1934:Walter Davidson
1914:27 October 1917
1904:
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1594:9 November 1885
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1336:5 December 1837
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1204:1 December 1821
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1172:26 January 1808
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1066:7 February 1788
1059:
1034:
1029:Time in office
1006:
980:
915:
909:
897:Barry O'Farrell
875:Admiralty House
831:
823:Main articles:
821:
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759:. In 1902, the
746:William Denison
706:
700:
697:
690:needs expansion
675:
668:
665:
656:
653:
644:
641:
605:to replace the
565:
521:national orders
431:
386:A. J. P. Taylor
378:
298:
260:on 2 May 2019.
228:New South Wales
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166:7 February 1788
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704:
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688:This section
686:
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663:
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651:
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633:
629:
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621:
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585:
581:
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576:
570:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
537:Air Commodore
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
494:
490:
486:
481:
479:
475:
471:
467:
462:
459:that has the
458:
454:
450:
442:
438:
434:
426:
424:
420:
415:
411:
407:
402:
400:
396:
395:Eric Woodward
392:
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50:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
4651:By-elections
4643:
4423:
4346:South Africa
4341:Sierra Leone
4123:Cook Islands
4105:Saskatchewan
4016:
4001:Sub-national
3627:
3580:
3573:
3564:
3555:
3546:
3539:Chris Dawson
3537:
3528:
3519:
3510:
3462:
3384:. Retrieved
3373:
3364:
3352:. Retrieved
3343:
3331:. Retrieved
3322:
3310:. Retrieved
3306:the original
3296:
3287:
3277:
3268:
3257:
3241:
3232:
3227:
3215:. Retrieved
3211:the original
3195:
3191:Twomey, Anne
3185:
3165:
3156:
3150:
3140:11 September
3138:. Retrieved
3131:
3122:
3112:11 September
3110:. Retrieved
3083:. Retrieved
3079:
3070:
3058:. Retrieved
3051:the original
3046:
3034:
3022:. Retrieved
3018:
3008:
2996:. Retrieved
2991:
2982:
2970:. Retrieved
2963:the original
2950:
2931:
2910:. Retrieved
2906:
2897:
2888:
2879:
2868:, retrieved
2862:
2841:. Retrieved
2837:the original
2826:
2798:
2587:David Hurley
2564:1 March 2001
2548:Marie Bashir
2525:1 March 1996
2429:David Martin
2357:
2321:Roden Cutler
2301:31 July 1965
2243:(1952–2022):
2241:Elizabeth II
2230:31 July 1957
2181:8 April 1937
2154:(1936–1952):
2113:Admiral Sir
1985:7 April 1930
1964:Admiral Sir
1884:(1910–1936):
1857:The Rt Hon.
1813:Harry Rawson
1811:Admiral Sir
1795:(1901–1910):
1743:5 March 1899
1679:2 March 1893
1580:The Rt Hon.
1511:Earl Belmore
1374:11 July 1846
1367:George Gipps
1349:(1837–1901):
1306:(1830–1837):
1217:(1820–1830):
1039:(1760–1820):
1007:
995:
981:
944:Earl Belmore
941:
924:
901:Marie Bashir
894:
890:Roden Cutler
883:
866:
858:Edward Blore
843:
804:
798:
787:
785:
760:
750:
731:
719:
698:
694:adding to it
689:
667:1981–present
611:Neville Wran
603:
596:
572:
568:
566:
524:
518:
493:royal assent
482:
448:
446:
432:
414:non-partisan
403:
384:. Historian
379:
356:
350:
338:
333:
311:
269:
262:
258:David Hurley
247:
219:
217:
171:First holder
29:
4721:Libertarian
4596:Local Court
4497:Legislative
4156:Isle of Man
4085:Nova Scotia
3975:Saint Lucia
3960:New Zealand
3566:Hugh Heggie
3370:"GOVERNORS"
3333:26 November
2763:Robert Duff
2095:Edward VIII
2028:29 May 1930
2005:Philip Game
1868:28 May 1909
1839:27 May 1909
1836:27 May 1902
1779:18 May 1899
1708:29 May 1893
1699:Robert Duff
1559:3 June 1872
1488:16 May 1861
1089:John Hunter
932:John Hunter
701:August 2010
476:during the
296:Appointment
224:Charles III
146:Term length
4746:Categories
4726:One Nation
4553:Opposition
4504:Parliament
4351:Tanganyika
4286:The Gambia
4219:Montserrat
4022:Queensland
3778:Strickland
3773:Chelmsford
3760:Federation
3720:Carrington
3637:Federation
3158:yesterday.
3085:3 February
3060:9 December
3024:3 February
2912:3 February
2818:References
2645:2 May 2019
2627:The Hon.
2609:1 May 2019
1793:Edward VII
1465:John Young
1365:Major Sir
1304:William IV
1037:George III
1023:Term start
928:Parramatta
607:Union Flag
575:Excellency
525:ex-officio
485:parliament
461:confidence
288:) and the
156:convention
4684:Coalition
4611:Elections
4541:President
4454:Treasurer
4411:Executive
4326:Mauritius
4214:Gibraltar
3930:Australia
3813:Northcott
3808:Wakehurst
3740:Beauchamp
3665:Macquarie
3442:governors
3312:19 August
3217:10 August
2972:19 August
2870:19 August
2843:19 August
2808:John Kerr
2648:Incumbent
2500:The Hon.
2152:George VI
1215:George IV
978:Household
948:Moss Vale
734:Earl Grey
655:1800–1981
643:1788–1800
549:Commodore
512:when the
474:Jack Lang
376:Selection
194:$ 529,000
163:Formation
130:Appointer
107:Residence
85:Viceregal
61:Incumbent
4694:National
4569:Judicial
4469:Entities
4424:Governor
4336:Pakistan
4271:Barbados
4224:Pitcairn
4179:Anguilla
4151:Guernsey
4070:Manitoba
4037:Victoria
4032:Tasmania
3907:National
3838:Sinclair
3818:Woodward
3803:Anderson
3788:De Chair
3783:Davidson
3710:Robinson
3670:Brisbane
3440:Current
3193:(2006).
3174:Archived
2658:See also
1882:George V
1151:Captain
1119:Captain
1087:Captain
1055:Captain
1026:Term end
1020:Governor
1017:Portrait
968:Hillview
781:Canberra
742:Victoria
738:Tasmania
489:dissolve
355:(or the
342:audience
268:and the
204:governor
4689:Liberal
4514:Speaker
4464:Cabinet
4439:Premier
4419:Monarch
4331:Nigeria
4184:Bermuda
4133:Tokelau
4090:Ontario
4060:Alberta
3955:Jamaica
3950:Grenada
3935:Bahamas
3858:Beazley
3843:Samuels
3828:Rowland
3735:Hampden
3705:Belmore
3695:Denison
3690:FitzRoy
3675:Darling
3645:Phillip
3635:Before
3448:of the
2998:7 March
2097:(1936):
673:History
618:to the
592:uniform
551:of the
531:of the
529:Colonel
382:peerage
318:monarch
242:of the
199:Website
139:premier
134:Monarch
4701:Greens
4558:Leader
4519:Leader
4474:Police
4361:Uganda
4316:Malawi
4296:Guyana
4276:Ceylon
4264:Former
4161:Jersey
4100:Quebec
3990:Tuvalu
3945:Canada
3940:Belize
3853:Hurley
3848:Bashir
3833:Martin
3823:Cutler
3798:Gowrie
3768:Rawson
3758:After
3725:Jersey
3715:Loftus
3680:Bourke
3650:Hunter
3354:5 June
3203:
2938:
2602:(Retd)
803:, the
770:London
412:to be
348:(AC).
316:. The
240:advice
191:Salary
181:Deputy
124:Sydney
4679:Labor
4321:Malta
4311:Kenya
4301:India
4291:Ghana
3700:Young
3685:Gipps
3660:Bligh
3386:2 May
3054:(PDF)
3043:(PDF)
2966:(PDF)
2959:(PDF)
2729:Notes
2638:
2636:,
2596:
2594:,
2557:
2555:,
2518:
2516:,
2511:
2509:,
2445:
2443:,
2438:
2436:,
2399:
2397:,
2392:
2390:,
2385:
2383:,
2344:
2342:,
2337:
2335:,
2330:
2328:,
2291:
2289:,
2284:
2282:,
2277:
2275:,
2270:
2268:,
2220:
2218:,
2213:
2211:,
2131:
2129:,
2124:
2122:,
2074:
2072:,
2067:
2065:,
2060:
2058:,
2021:
2019:,
2014:
2012:,
1975:
1973:,
1829:
1827:,
1822:
1820:,
1772:
1770:,
1669:
1667:,
1662:
1660:,
1623:
1621:,
1520:
1518:,
1481:
1479:,
1474:
1472:,
1403:
1401:,
1251:
1249:,
1244:
1242:,
1162:
1160:,
284:(see
92:Style
71:
4645:2027
4639:2023
4634:2019
4629:2015
4624:2011
4619:2007
4546:MLCs
4281:Fiji
4128:Niue
3793:Game
3730:Duff
3655:King
3503:AIOT
3444:and
3388:2012
3356:2011
3335:2012
3314:2010
3219:2007
3201:ISBN
3142:2023
3114:2023
3087:2024
3062:2013
3026:2024
3000:2018
2974:2010
2936:ISBN
2914:2024
2872:2010
2845:2010
2802:Sir
2433:KCMG
2339:KCVO
2332:KCMG
2319:Sir
2272:KCVO
2265:KCMG
2215:KCVO
2208:KCMG
2176:KCMG
2126:KCMG
2062:GCMG
1938:KCMG
1932:Sir
1906:GCMG
1863:GCMG
1824:GCMG
1767:KCMG
1735:GCMG
1703:GCMG
1664:GCMG
1618:GCMG
1554:GCMG
1515:GCMG
1476:GCMG
1431:Sir
860:and
852:and
827:and
573:Her
429:Role
328:and
304:Sir
218:The
208:.gov
206:.nsw
119:Seat
4524:MPs
3488:TAS
3473:QLD
3468:VIC
3463:NSW
2598:DSC
2559:CVO
2513:CVO
2447:RAN
2401:AFC
2394:DFC
2387:KBE
2346:CBE
2293:DSO
2286:CBE
2160:29
2133:MVO
2119:KCB
2103:28
2076:DSO
2023:DSO
2016:KCB
2009:GBE
1977:MVO
1970:KCB
1817:GCB
1657:GCB
1586:GCB
1483:KCB
1437:KCB
1405:KCB
1398:KCH
1328:KCB
1285:GCH
1253:GCB
1246:GCH
1157:FRS
1014:No.
772:.
696:.
571:or
569:His
539:of
210:.au
4748::
3498:NI
3493:NT
3483:SA
3478:WA
3372:.
3286:.
3267:.
3248:,
3130:.
3095:^
3078:.
3045:.
3017:.
2990:.
2922:^
2905:.
2853:^
2778:^
2752:^
2737:^
2640:KC
2633:AC
2617:39
2591:AC
2575:38
2552:AD
2536:37
2520:QC
2506:AC
2490:36
2474:AC
2463:35
2440:AO
2417:34
2380:AC
2364:33
2325:VC
2309:32
2279:CB
2249:31
2222:CB
2192:30
2069:CB
2055:VC
2039:27
1993:26
1954:25
1922:24
1890:23
1847:22
1831:RN
1801:21
1774:PC
1751:20
1719:19
1687:18
1671:PC
1641:17
1625:PC
1602:16
1570:15
1538:14
1522:PC
1499:13
1469:Bt
1453:12
1421:11
1382:10
1239:Bt
1196:CB
1164:RN
1125:RN
1093:RN
1061:RN
990:,
974:.
864:.
559:.
543:,
425:.
336:.
73:KC
69:AC
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3606:v
3433:e
3426:t
3419:v
3390:.
3358:.
3337:.
3316:.
3290:.
3221:.
3116:.
3089:.
3064:.
3028:.
3002:.
2976:.
2944:.
2916:.
2847:.
1355:9
1312:8
1269:7
1223:6
1180:5
1141:4
1109:3
1077:2
1045:1
703:)
699:(
158:)
20:)
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