406:"The bank has gained its funding from different sources, and the main contributors have shifted over time." In the initial years, donor agencies used to provide the bulk of capital at low rates. By the mid-1990s, the bank started to get most of its funding from the central bank of Bangladesh. More recently, Grameen has started bond sales as a source of finance. The bonds are implicitly subsidised, as they are guaranteed by the Government of Bangladesh, and still they are sold above the bank rate. In 2013, Bangladesh parliament passed 'Grameen Bank Act' which replaces the Grameen Bank Ordinance, 1983, authorising the government to make rules for any aspect of the running of the bank.
427:
decision making. Yunus and others have found that lending to women generates considerable secondary effects, including empowerment of a marginalised segment of society (Yunus and Jolis 1998), who share betterment of income with their children, unlike many men. Yunus claims that in 2004, women still have difficulty getting loans; they comprise less than 1 percent of borrowers from commercial banks (Yunus 2004). The interest rates charged by microfinance institutions including
Grameen Bank is high compared to that of traditional banks; Grameen's interest (reducing balance basis) on its main credit product is about 20%.
3184:
330:
584:... Grameen has created a new class of women entrepreneurs who have raised themselves from poverty. Moreover, it has improved the livelihoods of farmers and others who are provided access to critical market information and lifeline communications previously unattainable in some 28,000 villages of Bangladesh. More than 55,000 phones are currently in operation, with more than 80 million people benefiting from access to market information, news from relatives, and more.
1080:
1092:
5642:
29:
5650:
646:
559:, in 2001 a fifth of the bank's loans were more than a year overdue. Grameen says that more than half of its borrowers in Bangladesh (close to 50 million) have risen out of acute poverty thanks to their loan, as measured by such standards as having all children of school age in school, all household members eating three meals a day, a sanitary toilet, a rainproof house, clean drinking water, and the ability to repay a 300
504:
603:
were again rejected, this time on the grounds that their borrowers could not afford non-income generating loans. Grameen changed tactics and applied a third time, this time to make "factory loans", the explanation being that borrowers worked from home, so the home was also a factory that made it possible for borrowers to earn income. Grameen was rejected for a third time.
2211:, p. 129: "We sent in a second application 'shelter loans.' ... argued that our borrowers ... could not afford loans that did not generate income to help them pay off their debt ... We said we wanted to offer our borrowers 'factory loans' ... their homes are places of work, we choose to call them factories ... rejected our application for a third time."
2223:, p. 129-130: "I arranged for a personal meeting with the Central Bank governor to ask him to override his bureaucrats. 'Are you sure the poor will repay?' the governor asked. 'Yes, they will. They do. Unlike the rich, the poor can't risk not repaying. This is the only chance they have' ... The governor Grameen to introduce a housing loan program."
624:
in the number of villages covered. As of
October 2007, the Bank had a staff of more than 24,703 employees; its 2,468 branches provided services to 80,257 villages, up from the 43,681 villages covered in 2003. By the end of 2021, the bank's coverage expanded to 81,678 villages out of the country's total 87,223, for a national coverage rate of around 94%.
542:(i.e. no written contract) is made between Grameen Bank and its borrowers; the system works based on trust. To supplement the lending, Grameen Bank requires the borrowing members to save very small amounts regularly in a number of funds, designated for emergency, the group, etc. These savings help serve as an insurance against contingencies.
1004:(Norad), from one Grameen entity to another in 1996, before the expiry of the Grameen Bank's tax exemption. However, Norad published a statement in December 2010 clearing Yunus and the Bank of any wrongdoing on this point, following a comprehensive review of Norad's support commissioned by the Minister of International Development.
2235:, p. 130: "We have extended a total of $ 190 million in loans to build more than 560,000 houses with near-perfect repayment ... Grameen's housing program was chosen in 1989 ... to receive the Aga Khan International Award for Architecture ... By 1989, the size of our typical housing loan had grown to $ 300."
1016:
David
Roodman and Jonathan Morduch question the statistical validity of studies of microcredit's effects on poverty, noting the complexity of the situations involved. Yoolim Lee and Ruth David discuss how microfinance and the Grameen model in South India have in recent years been distorted by venture
735:
On 10 December 2006, Mosammat
Taslima Begum, who used her first 16 euro (US$ 20) loan from the bank in 1992 to buy a goat and subsequently became a successful entrepreneur and one of the elected board members of the bank, accepted the Nobel Prize on behalf of Grameen Bank's investors and borrowers at
606:
After this third rejection, Yunus, the bank's founder, met personally with the
Central Bank governor to plead for their application. When asked if he thought the borrowers would repay the loans, he replied, "Yes, they will. They do. Unlike the rich, the poor cannot risk not repaying. This is the only
743:
Grameen Bank is the only business corporation to have won a Nobel Prize. Professor Ole
Danbolt Mjøs, Chairman of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, in his speech said that, by giving the prize to Grameen Bank and Muhammad Yunus, the Norwegian Nobel Committee wanted to encourage attention on achievements
602:
In 1984, Grameen applied to the
Central Bank for help setting up a housing loan program for its borrowers. Their application was rejected on the grounds that the US$ 125 suggested loan could not possibly build a suitable living structure. So Grameen instead proposed the idea of "shelter loans". They
731:
From modest beginnings three decades ago, Yunus has, first and foremost through
Grameen Bank, developed micro-credit into an ever more important instrument in the struggle against poverty. Grameen Bank has been a source of ideas and models for the many institutions in the field of micro-credit that
706:
The
Grameen Bank staff often work in difficult conditions. Employees receive 6 months of on-the-job training while shadowing qualified and experienced individuals from various branches of Grameen. The goal of this training is for the trainee to "appreciate the unexplored potential of the destitute"
623:
The bank grew significantly between 2003 and 2007. As of
January 2022, the total borrowers of the bank number nearly 9.5 million, and 96.81% of those are women. The number of borrowers has more than tripled since 2003, when the bank had 3.12 million members. Similar growth can be observed
988:
suggests that microcredit banks depend on subsidies to operate, thus acting as another example of welfare. Yunus believes that he is working against the subsidised economy, giving borrowers the opportunity to create businesses. Some of Tucker's criticism is based on his interpretation of Grameen's
619:
Grameen Bank is owned by the borrowers of the bank, most of whom are poor women. Initially, of the total equity of the bank, the government owned 60% in 1983. This then dropped over time to a single-digit percentage by the early 2010s. However, by the mid-2010s, this number increased again to 25%.
534:
Solidarity lending is a cornerstone of microcredit, and the system was used in more than 43 countries as of 1988. Repayment responsibility rests solely on the individual borrower. No formal joint liability exists, i.e. group members are not obliged to pay on behalf of a defaulting member. But, in
422:
Grameen's objective has been to promote financial independence among the poor. Yunus encourages all borrowers to become savers, so that their local capital can be converted into new loans to others. Since 1995, Grameen has funded 90 percent of its loans with interest income and deposits collected,
835:
The Grameen Foundation was developed to share the Grameen philosophy and expand the benefits of microfinance for the world's poorest people. Grameen Foundation, which has an A-rating from , provides microloans in the USA (the only developed country where this is done), and supports microfinance
430:
Grameen has diversified the types of loans it makes. It supports hand-powered wells and loans to support the enterprises of Grameen members' immediate relatives. It has found that seasonal agricultural loans and lease-to-own agreements for equipment and livestock help the poor establish better
530:
in 2023). At every branch of Grameen Bank, the borrowers recite these Decisions and vow to follow them. As a result of the Eighteen Decisions, Grameen borrowers are encouraged to adopt positive social habits. One such habit includes educating children by sending them to school. Since the bank
426:
It targets the poorest of the poor, with a particular emphasis on women, who receive upwards of 95 percent of the bank's loans. Women traditionally had less access to financial alternatives of ordinary credit lines and incomes. They were seen to have an inequitable share of power in household
976:
Some analysts have suggested that microcredit can bring communities into debt from which they cannot escape. Researchers have noted instances when microloans from the Grameen Bank were linked to exploitation and pressures on poor families to sell their belongings, leading in extreme cases to
579:
The bank has diversified among different applications of microcredit. In the Village Phone program, women entrepreneurs can start businesses to provide wireless payphone service in rural areas. This program earned the bank the 2004 Petersburg Prize worth EUR 100,000, for its contribution of
418:
The bank is founded on the belief that people have endless potential, and unleashing their creativity and initiative helps them end poverty. Grameen has offered credit to classes of people formerly underserved: the poor, women, illiterate, and unemployed people. Access to credit is based on
353:, extending microcredit to test his method for providing credit and banking services to the rural poor. In 1976, the village of Jobra became the first to be served by the project. Over the next two years, the project expanded to other villages in the area. The project, with support from the
627:
As of the end of 2021, cumulative loan disbursements since inception reached in excess of 2.5 trillion taka (US$ 33.767 billion), and the bank claims a loan recovery rate of around 95%. David Roodman has critiqued the accounting practices that Grameen used to determine this rate.
610:
As of 1999, Grameen made housing loans totalling $ 190 million to build over 560,000 homes with near-perfect repayment. By 1989, their average housing loan had grown to $ 300. That year, the Grameen housing program received the Aga Khan International Award for Architecture.
388:. The bank's repayment rate suffered from economic disruption following the 1998 flood in Bangladesh, but it recovered in subsequent years. By the beginning of 2005, the bank had loaned over US$ 4.7 billion and by the end of 2008, $ 7.6 billion to the poor.
2199:, p. 128: "In 1984 ... the Grameen Bank applied to the Central Bank for help in introducing a housing program to its borrowers ... The Central Bank rejected our application whatever one built for $ 125 ... would not add to the 'housing stock of the country.'"
535:
practice the group members often contribute the defaulted amount with an intention to collect the money from the defaulted member at a later time. Such behaviour is encouraged because Grameen does not extend further credit to a group in which a member defaults.
549:
study has concluded that women's access to microcredit empowers them through greater access to resources and control over decision making, some other economists argue that the relationship between microcredit and women-empowerment is less straightforward.
832:. One of the first mutual funds of its kind, GMFO will allow the more than four million Grameen bank members, as well as non-members, to buy into Bangladesh's capital markets. The Bank and its constituents are together worth over US$ 7.4 billion.
570:
to create the Global Social Business Summit. The meeting has become the main platform for social businesses worldwide to foster discussions, actions and collaborations to develop effective solutions to the most pressing problems plaguing the world.
631:
The global number of potential micro-borrowers is estimated to be 1 billion, with a total loan demand of $ 250 billion. The present microfinance model served 100 million people with $ 25 billion of loans as of the late 2000s.
414:
Grameen Bank is founded on the principle that loans are better than charity to interrupt poverty: they offer people the opportunity to take initiatives in business or agriculture, which provide earnings and enable them to pay off the debt.
1303:
1011:
There is no question of tax evasion here. The Government has provided organisations with opportunities; we have made use of these opportunities with aim of benefitting our shareholders who are the rural poor women of
419:
reasonable terms, such as the group lending system and weekly-instalment payments, with reasonably long terms of loans, enabling the poor to build on their existing skills to earn better income in each cycle of loans.
291:
The bank grew significantly between 2003 and 2007. As of January 2022, the total borrowers of the bank number nearly 9.5 million, and 96.81% of those are women. In 1998 the Bank's "Low-cost Housing Program" won a
707:
and to discover new ways to solve problems that arise within the Grameen branch. After completing the 6-month period, trainees return to Dhaka headquarters for review and critique before appointment to a bank branch.
593:
In 2003, Grameen Bank started a new program, different from its traditional group-based lending, exclusively targeted to the beggars in Bangladesh. This program is focused on distributing small loans to beggars.
2667:
287:
to study how to design a credit delivery system to provide banking services to the rural poor. In October 1983 the Grameen Bank was authorized by national legislation to operate as an independent bank.
531:
embraced the Sixteen Decisions, almost all Grameen borrowers have their school-age children enrolled in regular classes. This in turn helps bring about social change, and educate the next generation.
444:
We shall reflect on the following four principles of Grameen Bank in every sphere of life to make it a prosperous organization through the members of the Center: Discipline, Unity, Courage, Hard Work.
1843:
Financially, is self-reliant—it has stopped taking donor money since 1995, stopped taking loans from the domestic market since 1998. It has enough deposits to carry out its lending programme.
431:
agriculture. The bank has set a new goal: to make each of its branch locations free of poverty, as defined by benchmarks such as having adequate food and access to clean water and latrines.
2867:
423:
aligning the interests of its new borrowers and depositor-shareholders. Grameen converts deposits made in villages into loans for the more needy in the villages (Yunus and Jolis 1998).
964:
From 2005, Grameen Bank worked on Mifos X, an open source technology framework for core banking solutions. Since 2011, Grameen Bank released this technology under the stewardship of
1313:
3802:
2744:
2326:
836:
institutions worldwide with loan guarantees, training, and technology transfer. As of 2008, Grameen Foundation supports microfinance institutions in the following regions:
459:
We shall plan to keep our families small by having maximum two children. If possible, one will be the priority. We shall ensure all types of vaccinations for our children.
2552:
303:
The bank's success has inspired similar projects in more than 64 countries around the world, including a World Bank initiative to finance Grameen-type lending systems.
4031:
318:
to make a small personal loan of US$ 27 to a group of 42 families as start-up money so that they could make items for sale, without the burdens of high interest under
545:
In a country in which few women may take out loans from large commercial banks, Grameen has focused on women borrowers; around 97% of its members are women. While a
1017:
capitalism and profit-makers. In some cases, poor rural families have suffered debt spirals, harassment by microfinance debt collectors, and in some cases suicide.
3112:
4781:
4476:
2077:
3133:
2774:
3212:
2166:"Five Cents a Day: Innovative Programs for Reaching the Destitute with Microcredit, No-interest Loans, and other Instruments: The Experience of Grameen Bank"
4357:
1213:
2352:
391:
In 2011, the Bangladesh government forced Yunus to resign from Grameen Bank, saying that at age 72, he was years beyond the legal limit for the position.
5416:
1714:
5737:
4532:
1238:
5717:
5702:
4405:
2102:
4123:
3328:
2865:
453:
We shall cultivate vegetables throughout the year, meet our own nutrition needs by having plenty of them, and increase income by selling the same.
5426:
2931:
5712:
5707:
3995:
3728:
1740:
474:
We shall avoid dowry in the marriage of our son and daughter, and shall not entertain child marriage. We shall confirm marriage registration.
2606:
5431:
3579:
2165:
1150:
1001:
580:
Technology to Development. In the press release announcing the prize, the Development Gateway Foundation noted that through this program:
5446:
2520:
2752:
2047:
5614:
4774:
828:
On 11 July 2005 the Grameen Mutual Fund One (GMFO), approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Bangladesh, was listed as an
486:
We shall be careful in conducting the transaction; we shall not transact without the passbook and shall keep the passbook with our own.
5727:
4669:
4283:
3205:
3798:
3630:
3587:
3393:
2330:
1648:
1259:
1973:
1366:
5682:
4147:
2138:
1020:
Peter Singer claims that microcredit has a limited ability to transform lives, and that other interventions are more effective.
566:
The bank is also engaged in social business and entrepreneurship fields. In 2009, the Grameen Creative Lab collaborated with the
456:
During the planting season, we shall plant as many seedlings as possible to protect the environment and create our own resources.
1887:
1000:
also suggested this. The accusation is based on the unauthorised transfer of approximately US$ 100 million, donated by the
5604:
5573:
4525:
2559:
2490:
2883:
2636:
462:
We shall ensure education of all children of the members of the center and shall educate them in technical and higher studies.
322:. Yunus believed that making such loans available to a larger population could stimulate businesses and reduce the widespread
4767:
4644:
3076:
3041:
3020:
2990:
1929:
1633:
1582:
1541:
1444:
769:
The Grameen Bank has grown into over two dozen enterprises of the Grameen Family of Enterprises. These organisations include
2300:
5697:
5692:
5677:
3198:
483:
We shall always help each other. If anyone in the center falls in any danger, we shall rescue him from the danger together.
1858:
Understanding and Dealing with High Interest Rates on Microcredit – A Note to Policy Makers in the Asia and Pacific Region
5742:
5624:
3221:
989:"16 decisions", seen as indoctrination, without considering what they mean in the context of poor, illiterate peasants.
5732:
5609:
5441:
5436:
4902:
4383:
4249:
3662:
1187:
1561:
Women and Microcredit in Rural Bangladesh: Anthropological Study of the Rhetoric and Realities of Grameen Bank Lending
1520:
Women and Microcredit in Rural Bangladesh: Anthropological Study of the Rhetoric and Realities of Grameen Bank Lending
5722:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4518:
3864:
3162:
1394:
1279:
693:
2085:
727:"for their efforts to create economic and social development from below." The award announcement also mentions that:
675:
3144:
2778:
2440:
1770:
5309:
4997:
3658:
3276:
764:
3119:
4574:
2359:
1919:
1434:
671:
5533:
5126:
4171:
2719:
2693:
667:
349:
for "Rural" or "Village" Bank. He began a research project, together with a national commercial bank and the
5672:
5558:
5121:
5116:
1687:
2246:
2109:
5687:
5619:
5299:
4055:
3167:
2819:
2467:
1946:
5493:
5470:
5456:
4818:
4135:
3336:
1574:
1533:
1070:
257:
5583:
5528:
5289:
5131:
5098:
4570:
2387:
1999:
1811:
1406:
1160:
315:
2939:
723:
13 October 2006, the Nobel Committee awarded Grameen Bank and its founder, Muhammad Yunus, the 2006
465:
We shall keep our environment clean and tidy and ensure health care for all members of our families.
450:
We shall arrange for safe accommodation. We shall build improved and durable houses at the earliest.
384:, a community development bank in Chicago, helped Yunus incorporate the bank under a grant from the
4918:
4551:
3008:
1599:
814:
810:
806:
656:
369:
350:
280:
4007:
3987:
2272:
2103:"Grameen Bank-Village Phone Wins Global Competition for Contribution of Technology to Development"
5747:
5578:
5563:
5538:
5503:
5465:
4692:
3902:
2841:
2614:
2021:
829:
660:
555:
178:
2172:
5421:
4862:
4619:
4494:
4483:
4464:
4449:
4438:
4427:
4412:
4401:
4390:
4379:
4364:
4353:
4342:
4323:
4312:
4301:
4290:
4275:
4260:
4245:
4234:
4223:
4212:
4197:
3882:
3871:
3860:
3849:
3841:
3832:
3820:
3813:
3809:
3532:
3304:
3300:
3240:
1873:
1044:
798:
778:
717:
553:
In other areas, Grameen has had very high payback rates—over 98 percent. However, according to
131:
3115:, Mainsah, E. et al., Chazen Journal of International Business, Columbia Business School, 2004
2530:
1461:
1109:
5548:
5543:
5349:
5294:
5201:
5028:
4954:
4327:
3959:
3571:
3312:
2055:
1662:
1284:
1264:
1124:
607:
chance they have." Grameen was then allowed to add housing loans to their range of services.
365:). The project's services expanded to other districts of Bangladesh over the next few years.
1558:
1517:
5588:
5568:
5451:
5375:
5319:
4922:
4442:
3428:
3348:
3260:
2417:
1304:"'We are all entrepreneurs': Muhammad Yunus on changing the world, one microloan at a time"
1104:
1052:
269:
8:
5411:
5266:
4990:
4894:
4826:
3248:
2462:
2409:
1145:
1129:
1119:
293:
4139:
4087:
3782:
3520:
3183:
5629:
5314:
5226:
5093:
5083:
5043:
4910:
4878:
4790:
4472:
4394:
3720:
3646:
3563:
3458:
3292:
3284:
3052:
2980:
2796:
1834:
1559:
1518:
1466:
1207:
1165:
893:
515:
275:
Grameen Bank is a statutory public authority. It is originated in 1976, in the work of
156:
2142:
1789:
751:
Citizens of Bangladesh celebrated the prize. Some critics said that the award affirms
5649:
5488:
5191:
5033:
5023:
4594:
4559:
4368:
4253:
4071:
3766:
3750:
3712:
3493:
3485:
3364:
3324:
3225:
3190:
3072:
3065:
3037:
3016:
2986:
2171:. Nova Scotia, Canada: Global Microcredit Summit; Nova Scotia, Canada. Archived from
1925:
1891:
1856:
1838:
1629:
1578:
1566:
1537:
1525:
1440:
1096:
1031:
724:
398:
had 19 branches in eleven US cities and its nearly 100,000 borrowers were all women.
341:
Yunus developed the principles of the Grameen Bank from his research and experience.
319:
297:
4938:
3416:
3132:
Rutherford, Stuart; Maniruzzaman, Md; Sinha, S K; Acnabin & Co (February 2006).
2498:
5498:
5395:
5176:
5136:
5015:
4810:
4487:
4372:
4294:
4079:
4015:
3555:
3512:
3462:
3424:
1826:
1785:
1040:
965:
539:
495:
We shall ensure discipline in our center. We shall do all the social work together.
358:
346:
284:
245:
201:
3916:
3256:
2644:
5523:
5390:
5354:
5304:
5236:
5196:
5156:
4946:
4468:
4335:
4238:
4063:
3951:
3928:
3908:
3481:
3436:
3031:
2871:
2804:
2525:
2304:
1745:
1140:
1036:
981:
790:
786:
395:
385:
354:
4870:
3704:
1830:
489:
We shall regularly attend the center meeting and we pay back our loan regularly.
471:
We shall drink tube well water. We shall use pure water in every household work.
5645:
5359:
5271:
5251:
5206:
5073:
5058:
4983:
4930:
4846:
4802:
4759:
4627:
4602:
4457:
4346:
4268:
4201:
4127:
4099:
4095:
3971:
3947:
3875:
3774:
3758:
3408:
2887:
2792:
2134:
2108:. Development Gateway Foundation (Washington, DC). 27 July 2004. Archived from
1570:
1529:
985:
794:
782:
373:
372:
dated 2 October 1983, the project was converted into the Grameen Bank. Bankers
334:
311:
276:
152:
86:
4047:
3920:
3853:
492:
We shall pay attention to the savings and we shall save in the bank regularly.
477:
We shall treat everyone well. We shall live together in family and in society.
296:. In 2006, the bank and its founder, Muhammad Yunus, were jointly awarded the
5666:
5231:
5216:
5211:
5181:
5171:
5088:
5063:
4677:
4510:
4416:
4331:
4163:
4151:
4115:
4111:
3979:
3790:
3677:
3547:
3497:
3316:
3268:
3060:
1134:
917:
822:
818:
802:
770:
752:
377:
323:
2584:
2022:"Grameen Bank, Which Pioneered Loans For the Poor, Has Hit a Repayment Snag"
447:
We shall improve our quality of life by bringing prosperity to our families.
329:
5339:
5334:
5261:
5186:
5053:
5048:
4886:
4633:
4305:
4227:
4216:
4179:
4107:
4023:
3886:
3685:
3638:
3344:
3244:
3131:
1308:
1084:
876:
774:
745:
567:
253:
144:
3178:
5553:
5513:
5508:
5385:
5380:
5329:
5324:
5256:
5241:
5146:
5078:
5068:
4658:
4652:
4583:
4542:
4453:
4420:
4039:
4003:
3967:
3528:
1869:
1688:"Bangladesh's controversial Grameen moves closer to central bank control"
1057:
897:
872:
265:
2668:"IBM signs Rs 500 crore deal with microfinance firm janlakhsmi services"
2558:. Grameen Foundation, Washington, DC, USA. 1 August 2007. Archived from
1335:
5518:
5344:
5246:
4975:
4962:
4431:
4316:
4205:
3356:
2909:
2884:"David Roodman : Center for Global Development : CGD Experts"
1921:
Credit for Alleviation of Rural Poverty: The Grameen Bank in Bangladesh
1771:"The role of subsidies in microfinance: evidence from the Grameen Bank"
1488:
1155:
1114:
852:
844:
546:
519:
261:
164:
119:
3108:
GramBangla.com: Australian Bangladeshi Community Grameen Support Group
2982:
Banker to the Poor: Micro-Lending and the Battle Against World Poverty
1626:
Organizing for Social Change: A Dialectic Journey of Theory and Praxis
394:
Grameen Bank soon began expanding into wealthy countries. As of 2017,
5141:
4854:
4834:
4159:
3650:
3123:
2748:
856:
381:
645:
480:
We shall create new entrepreneurs to make our children self-reliant.
28:
5221:
5038:
1741:"Bangladesh's politicians should keep their hands off Grameen Bank"
934:
926:
905:
868:
1819:
The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs
5166:
5161:
4279:
3173:
1947:"Grameen Micro-Credit & How to End Poverty from the Roots Up"
954:
946:
942:
889:
864:
148:
3102:
1998:
Feiner, Susan F.; Barker, Drucilla K. (November–December 2006).
748:, on the women's perspective, and on the fight against poverty.
5461:
5151:
3824:
1865:
1623:
958:
950:
909:
2521:"Credit where credit is due: The banker who changed the world"
2019:
1459:
1432:
5006:
3174:
Grameen America – Grameen's microfinance operations in the US
3107:
1060:
to start small home businesses in a rural Guatemalan village.
938:
930:
901:
880:
860:
848:
508:
362:
189:
170:
96:
468:
We shall use Sanitary Latrine and clean our hands with soap.
226:
2775:"Mikrolånen har blivit en skuldfälla för fattiga (Swedish)"
1663:"Microcredit Pioneer Ousted, Head of Bangladeshi Bank Says"
913:
737:
560:
61:
4032:
International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
3093:
2932:"New Challenge to Studies Saying Microcredit Cuts Poverty"
2497:. Grameen Communications. 28 November 2007. Archived from
996:
claims that Grameen evaded taxes. The Spanish documentary
503:
268:
or "grameencredit") to the impoverished without requiring
2273:"Grameen Bank set to go under full government oversight"
2214:
1812:"Halving poverty by 2015—We can actually make it happen"
1624:
Papa, Michael J.; Arvind Singhal; Wendy H. Papa (2006).
1433:
Khandker, Shahidur R.; Baqui, M. A.; Khan Z. H. (1995).
183:৳169.251 billion (members), ৳74.94 billion (non-members)
3067:
The End of Poverty: Economic Possibilities for Our Time
3220:
2303:. Grameen Communications. 21 July 2004. Archived from
2139:"Grameen Bank's Struggling (Beggar) Members Programme"
1462:"Microloan Pioneer and His Bank Win Nobel Peace Prize"
2587:. American Institute of Philanthropy. 15 January 2008
2441:"The Nobel Peace Prize for 2006: Presentation Speech"
2020:
Daniel Perl; Michael M. Phillips (27 November 2001).
1908:(Dhaka: National Institute of Local Government, 1984)
1361:
1359:
1357:
1068:
4358:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
2226:
2202:
2190:
2004:
Dollar & Sense, the Magazine of Economic Justice
1660:
1460:
Anand Giridharas; Keith Bradsher (13 October 2006).
518:. The bank incorporates a set of values embodied in
5417:
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
3013:
The Price of a Dream: The Story of the Grameen Bank
1739:Asadullah, M. Niaz; Wahhaj, Zaki (9 January 2015).
1715:"An Attack on Grameen Bank, and the Cause of Women"
1260:"Professor Abdul Hannan made Grameen Bank chairman"
3128:Video by Muhammad Yunus talking about Grameen Bank
3064:
2820:"Microcredit or Macrowelfare: The Myth of Grameen"
2247:"Grameen Bank Under Threat – And How You Can Help"
1354:
4406:International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons
2438:
2390:. The Nobel Peace Prize for 2006. 13 October 2006
2353:"Microfinance:An emerging investment opportunity"
1409:. The Nobel Peace Prize for 2006. 13 October 2006
5664:
4789:
2842:"Report on Norwegian assistance to Grameen Bank"
2840:Affairs, Ministry of Foreign (7 December 2010).
2319:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1212:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1023:
5427:Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology
2133:
1738:
1194:. Archived from the original on 1 February 2024
4540:
1944:
4991:
4775:
4526:
3996:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
3729:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
3206:
3134:"Grameen II: The First Five Years, 2001–2005"
2985:. with Alan Jolis. New York: Public Affairs.
1924:. Int Food Policy Res Inst IFPRI. p. 7.
1753:
1597:
1043:, New York in 2008. It premiered at the 2010
1035:(2010) documents the process of establishing
588:
409:
41:
5432:American International University-Bangladesh
2886:. Cgdev.org. 22 October 2009. Archived from
2613:. Fast Company Monitor Group. Archived from
2410:"Yunus unveils vision to end global poverty"
1997:
1436:Grameen Bank: Performance and Sustainability
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1151:Micro credit for water supply and sanitation
1002:Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation
5447:Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University
3113:Grameen Bank: Taking Capitalism to the Poor
2936:David Roodman's Microfinance Open Book Blog
2611:25 entrepreneurs who are changing the world
2345:
1906:An Evaluation of the Grameen Bank Operation
1600:"ShoreBank leaders had hand in Nobel prize"
674:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4998:
4984:
4782:
4768:
4533:
4519:
3213:
3199:
3182:
2301:"Grameen Bank Historical Data Series 2003"
2295:
2293:
2054:. Scottish Banker magazine. Archived from
1993:
1991:
1297:
1295:
1182:
1180:
5738:Bangladeshi companies established in 1983
4284:Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
3007:
2692:Sharma, Sudhirendar (25 September 2002).
2665:
2529:. London. 14 October 2006. Archived from
1880:
1712:
1381:
1220:
694:Learn how and when to remove this message
614:
5718:Recipients of the Independence Day Award
5703:Organizations awarded Nobel Peace Prizes
5005:
3799:International Committee of the Red Cross
3631:International Committee of the Red Cross
3588:Nansen International Office for Refugees
3394:International Committee of the Red Cross
2382:
2380:
2141:. Grameen Communications. Archived from
2078:"Challenge conventional economic models"
1854:
720:, which is the highest government award.
574:
514:Grameen Bank is known for its system of
502:
328:
4148:International Campaign to Ban Landmines
2839:
2553:"Grameen Foundation Annual Report 2006"
2290:
2270:
2244:
2097:
2095:
1988:
1976:. Grameen Communications. 12 March 2008
1968:
1966:
1964:
1917:
1768:
1661:Polgreen, Lydia; Bajaj (2 March 2011).
1439:. World Bank Publications. p. vi.
1292:
1177:
1056:(2010) includes Grameen Bank providing
1007:Yunus denies that this is tax evasion:
5665:
5605:List of cities and towns in Bangladesh
5574:Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium
3029:
2960:
2791:
2720:"Microcredit: Globalisation unlimited"
2718:Sharma, Sudhirendar (5 January 2002).
2717:
2691:
2545:
2045:
2015:
2013:
1556:
1515:
1428:
1426:
1424:
4979:
4763:
4514:
3194:
3059:
2978:
2439:Mjøs, Ole Danbolt (13 October 2006).
2377:
2327:"Grameen Bank 2011-10 Monthly Report"
2232:
2220:
2208:
2196:
2163:
1809:
1511:
1509:
1301:
1280:"Nur Mohammad new MD of Grameen Bank"
977:humiliation and ultimately suicides.
5713:Recipients of the Gandhi Peace Prize
5708:Development innovation in Bangladesh
2817:
2745:"The crushing burden of microcredit"
2271:Allchin, Joseph (15 February 2015).
2092:
1961:
736:the prize awarding ceremony held at
672:adding citations to reliable sources
639:
264:. It provides small loans (known as
16:Bank and microfinancer in Bangladesh
5625:C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group
2010:
1945:Sinclair, Paul (22 December 2007).
1918:Hossain, Mahabub (February 1988) .
1713:Bornstein, David (22 August 2012).
1421:
758:
716:In 1994, Grameen Bank received the
13:
5610:List of tallest buildings in Dhaka
5442:Dhaka Medical College and Hospital
5437:Independent University, Bangladesh
4384:Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet
4250:International Atomic Energy Agency
3663:American Friends Service Committee
3168:The crushing burden of microcredit
3000:
1888:"Eighteen Decision – Grameen Bank"
1848:
1769:Morduch, Jonathan (October 1999).
1506:
14:
5759:
3865:International Labour Organization
3087:
3050:"Micro Loans for the Very Poor",
2164:Barua, D. C. (12 November 2006).
2000:"Microcredit and Women's Poverty"
1628:. Sage Publications. p. 72.
1598:Brandon Glenn (16 October 2006).
732:have sprung up around the world.
635:
5728:Organisations based in Motijheel
5648:
5641:
5640:
2666:Ahlawadhi, Neha (14 July 2014).
2443:. The Nobel Peace Prize for 2006
2388:"The Nobel Peace Prize for 2006"
2245:Fawcett, John (10 August 2012).
1778:Journal of Development Economics
1407:"The Nobel Peace Prize for 2006"
1090:
1078:
968:, a US Non Profit organisation.
801:(Grameen Business Development),
644:
597:
136:Nur Mohammad (Managing Director)
27:
5310:Martyred Intellectuals Memorial
4064:Tenzin Gyatso (14th Dalai Lama)
3277:Institut de Droit International
2954:
2924:
2902:
2876:
2859:
2833:
2811:
2785:
2767:
2737:
2711:
2694:"Is micro-credit a macro trap?"
2685:
2659:
2629:
2599:
2577:
2513:
2491:"Grameen Family of Enterprises"
2483:
2455:
2432:
2402:
2264:
2238:
2157:
2127:
2070:
2039:
1938:
1911:
1898:
1855:Fernando, Nimal A. (May 2006).
1803:
1732:
1706:
1680:
1654:
1642:
1617:
1591:
1550:
1481:
1453:
1302:Cosic, Miriam (29 March 2017).
765:Grameen family of organizations
5683:Microfinance companies of Asia
2910:"Jonathan Morduch's Home Page"
2751:. 6 April 2008. Archived from
1399:
1328:
1272:
1252:
361:(to the north of the capital,
357:, was extended in 1979 to the
1:
5471:Schools and Colleges in Dhaka
5127:Rajdhani Unnayan Kartripakkha
3803:League of Red Cross Societies
3329:Paul Estournelles de Constant
2972:
2463:"Nation parties on Nobel win"
2358:. DB Research. Archived from
2046:Fraser, Ian (3 August 2007).
1790:10.1016/S0304-3878(99)00042-5
1024:Representation in other media
563:-a-week (around US$ 4) loan.
5559:Bangabandhu National Stadium
5122:Dhaka South City Corporation
5117:Dhaka North City Corporation
4791:Gandhi Peace Prize laureates
1649:Grameen Bank Historical Data
1367:"What is Microcredit ?"
971:
368:Through an ordinance of the
7:
5698:Bangladeshi Nobel laureates
5693:Rural community development
5678:Cooperative banking in Asia
5300:Supreme Court of Bangladesh
3122:. MIT World. Archived from
3015:. Oxford University Press.
2048:"Microfinance comes of age"
1831:10.1080/0035853032000111099
1064:
207:৳26.920 billion (2022)
195:৳301.05 billion (2022)
173:2360.49 million (2022)
10:
5764:
5743:Cooperatives in Bangladesh
5494:Dhaka World Music Festival
5457:University of Asia Pacific
4477:Center for Civil Liberties
3337:International Peace Bureau
1974:"Grameen Bank at a Glance"
1137:, Indian Microfinance Bank
992:The Norwegian documentary
762:
710:
589:Struggling members program
410:Application of microcredit
401:
306:
258:community development bank
53:Statutory public authority
5733:Banks established in 1983
5638:
5597:
5584:Dhanmondi Cricket Stadium
5479:
5404:
5368:
5290:Sher-e-Bangla Nagor Thana
5280:
5132:Dhaka Metropolitan Police
5107:
5099:Bangladesh Liberation War
5014:
4797:
4687:
4668:
4643:
4618:
4593:
4569:
4550:
4189:
3938:
3695:
3472:
3232:
3187:with the prize motivation
2979:Yunus, Muhammad (2007) .
1651:. Retrieved 22 June 2009.
1161:Opportunity International
507:Grameen Bank Building in
316:Bangladesh famine of 1974
249:
221:
211:
199:
187:
177:
162:
140:
125:
113:
103:
92:
82:
67:
57:
49:
35:
26:
5723:Companies based in Dhaka
5620:Educational institutions
5615:Buildings and structures
4919:Akshaya Patra Foundation
4172:Médecins Sans Frontières
3170:F24 international report
3103:Grameen Bank old website
2870:18 February 2012 at the
2818:anne (3 November 2006).
2797:"The Micro-Credit Cult.
2777:. SVT.se. Archived from
2607:"Grameen Foundation USA"
1810:Yunus, Muhammad (2003).
1557:Rahman, Aminur (2001) .
1516:Rahman, Aminur (2001) .
1171:
815:Grameen Knitwear Limited
811:Grameen CyberNet Limited
807:Grameen Software Limited
351:University of Chittagong
314:was inspired during the
281:University of Chittagong
5579:Dhaka University Ground
5564:Bangladesh Army Stadium
5539:Fatullah Osmani Stadium
5504:Bangladesh National Zoo
5466:Bangladesh National Zoo
3659:Friends Service Council
3120:"Ending Global Poverty"
2026:The Wall Street Journal
1188:"Grameen Bank Act 2013"
830:initial public offering
556:The Wall Street Journal
5422:North South University
4863:Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
4693:Nobel Prize recipients
4645:Physiology or Medicine
4056:UN Peacekeeping Forces
3905: (declined award)
3814:Martin Luther King Jr.
3094:Grameen.com: official
2961:Singer, Peter (2019).
1949:. One World One People
1045:Sundance Film Festival
1014:
799:Grameen Baybosa Bikash
779:Grameen Communications
718:Independence Day Award
615:Operational statistics
586:
511:
338:
132:Abdul Hannan Chowdhury
42:
5544:Abahani Limited Dhaka
5350:Liberation War Museum
5295:Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban
5029:History of Bangladesh
4955:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
4328:Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
4008:Alfonso García Robles
3988:Adolfo Pérez Esquivel
3960:Amnesty International
3572:Carlos Saavedra Lamas
3071:. The Penguin Press.
3030:Counts, Alex (1996).
2963:The Life You Can Save
2585:"Top Rated Charities"
1604:Chicago Business News
1285:The Business Standard
1265:The Business Standard
1192:Grameen Bank Act 2013
1050:The documentary film
1009:
797:(Grameen Fisheries),
793:(Grameen Education),
582:
575:Village phone program
506:
370:Bangladesh government
332:
279:, a professor at the
109:2,568 branches (2022)
5589:Gurdwara Nanak Shahi
5569:Outer Stadium Ground
5452:East West University
5376:Dhaka Stock Exchange
4923:Sulabh International
4443:World Food Programme
3163:Grameen Bank History
2781:on 25 February 2011.
2418:Agence France-Presse
1894:on 11 December 2023.
1239:"Annual Report 2022"
1105:Accion International
1053:Living on One Dollar
994:Caught in Micro Debt
821:(owner of the brand
668:improve this section
337:, the bank's founder
5673:Banks of Bangladesh
5412:University of Dhaka
5267:Kamrangirchar Thana
4895:Chandi Prasad Bhatt
4827:Ramakrishna Mission
4124:Pugwash Conferences
3150:on 10 February 2017
2890:on 20 December 2005
2647:on 20 February 2018
2565:on 26 February 2008
2365:on 29 December 2009
2178:on 26 February 2008
2088:on 2 December 2014.
1268:. 3 September 2024.
1130:Flat rate (finance)
1120:Cooperative banking
1110:Acción Emprendedora
294:World Habitat Award
213:Number of employees
105:Number of locations
23:
5688:Microfinance banks
5630:Transport in Dhaka
5315:Dhakeshwari Temple
5227:Mirpur Model Thana
5094:1970 Bhola cyclone
5084:Partition of India
5044:Dhakeshwari Temple
4911:Vivekananda Kendra
4879:Coretta Scott King
4395:Juan Manuel Santos
3721:George C. Marshall
3564:Carl von Ossietzky
3459:Austen Chamberlain
3325:A. M. F. Beernaert
3293:Theodore Roosevelt
3285:Bertha von Suttner
3181:on Nobelprize.org
3126:on 5 January 2006.
3056:, 16 February 1997
3053:The New York Times
2672:The Economic Times
2641:Grameen Foundation
2617:on 1 December 2008
2420:. 11 December 2006
2307:on 15 January 2008
2145:on 25 January 2008
1667:The New York Times
1467:The New York Times
1395:Annual Report 2021
1166:Project Enterprise
894:Dominican Republic
785:(Grameen Energy),
528:Eighteen Decisions
516:solidarity lending
512:
339:
217:18,203 (2022)
157:Investment Banking
21:
5658:
5657:
5489:Ekushey Book Fair
5192:Mohammadpur Thana
5034:History of Bengal
4973:
4972:
4757:
4756:
4670:Economic Sciences
4560:Roger D. Kornberg
4508:
4507:
4369:Kailash Satyarthi
4254:Mohamed ElBaradei
4072:Mikhail Gorbachev
3767:Philip Noel-Baker
3751:Lester B. Pearson
3713:Albert Schweitzer
3494:Ferdinand Buisson
3486:Gustav Stresemann
3365:Henri La Fontaine
3226:Nobel Peace Prize
3078:978-1-59420-045-8
3043:978-0-8129-2464-0
3022:978-0-19-518749-6
2992:978-1-58648-198-8
2795:(November 1995).
2501:on 22 August 2008
2471:. 15 October 2006
2058:on 7 October 2007
1931:978-0-89629-067-9
1904:Siddiqui, Kamal,
1635:978-0-7619-3435-6
1584:978-0-8133-3930-6
1567:Boulder, Colorado
1543:978-0-8133-3930-6
1526:Boulder, Colorado
1446:978-0-8213-3463-8
1288:. 9 January 2024.
1032:To Catch a Dollar
725:Nobel Peace Prize
704:
703:
696:
524:Sixteen Decisions
501:
500:
320:predatory lending
298:Nobel Peace Prize
283:, who launched a
237:
236:
71:October 1983
5755:
5652:
5644:
5643:
5534:Independence Day
5499:Suhrawardy Udyan
5396:Bashundhara City
5177:Dhaka Cantonment
5137:Dhaka High Court
5000:
4993:
4986:
4977:
4976:
4966:
4958:
4950:
4942:
4934:
4926:
4914:
4906:
4898:
4890:
4882:
4874:
4866:
4858:
4850:
4838:
4830:
4822:
4814:
4811:A. T. Ariyaratne
4806:
4784:
4777:
4770:
4761:
4760:
4695:
4535:
4528:
4521:
4512:
4511:
4501:
4490:
4488:Narges Mohammadi
4479:
4460:
4445:
4434:
4423:
4408:
4397:
4386:
4375:
4373:Malala Yousafzai
4360:
4349:
4338:
4319:
4308:
4297:
4295:Martti Ahtisaari
4286:
4271:
4256:
4241:
4230:
4219:
4208:
4182:
4174:
4166:
4154:
4142:
4140:José Ramos-Horta
4130:
4118:
4102:
4090:
4088:Rigoberta Menchú
4082:
4080:Aung San Suu Kyi
4074:
4066:
4058:
4050:
4042:
4034:
4026:
4018:
4010:
3998:
3990:
3982:
3974:
3962:
3954:
3952:Mairead Corrigan
3931:
3923:
3911:
3896:
3895:
3889:
3878:
3867:
3856:
3845:
3844:
3836:
3835:
3827:
3816:
3805:
3793:
3785:
3783:Dag Hammarskjöld
3777:
3769:
3761:
3753:
3745:
3744:
3738:
3737:
3731:
3723:
3715:
3707:
3688:
3680:
3672:
3671:
3665:
3653:
3641:
3633:
3625:
3624:
3618:
3617:
3611:
3610:
3604:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3590:
3582:
3574:
3566:
3558:
3556:Arthur Henderson
3550:
3542:
3541:
3535:
3523:
3521:Nathan Söderblom
3515:
3513:Frank B. Kellogg
3507:
3506:
3500:
3488:
3465:
3453:
3452:
3446:
3445:
3439:
3431:
3425:Hjalmar Branting
3419:
3411:
3403:
3402:
3396:
3388:
3387:
3381:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3367:
3359:
3351:
3339:
3331:
3319:
3307:
3295:
3287:
3279:
3271:
3263:
3251:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3192:
3191:
3186:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3149:
3143:. Archived from
3138:
3127:
3082:
3070:
3047:
3026:
3009:Bornstein, David
2996:
2967:
2966:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2942:on 13 March 2013
2938:. Archived from
2928:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2880:
2874:
2863:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2755:on 15 March 2011
2741:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2643:. Archived from
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2581:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2564:
2557:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2533:on 22 March 2007
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2425:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2384:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2364:
2357:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2329:. Archived from
2323:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2297:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2177:
2170:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2115:on 4 August 2005
2114:
2107:
2099:
2090:
2089:
2084:. Archived from
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2017:
2008:
2007:
1995:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1970:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1915:
1909:
1902:
1896:
1895:
1890:. Archived from
1884:
1878:
1877:
1863:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1825:(370): 363–375.
1816:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1775:
1766:
1751:
1750:
1736:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1694:. 3 October 2013
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1564:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1523:
1513:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1430:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1403:
1397:
1392:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1363:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1312:. Archived from
1299:
1290:
1289:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1243:
1235:
1218:
1217:
1211:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1184:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1074:
966:Mifos Initiative
759:Related ventures
699:
692:
688:
685:
679:
648:
640:
540:legal instrument
434:
433:
359:Tangail District
285:research project
251:
233:
230:
228:
204:
192:
153:Consumer Banking
149:Banking services
78:
76:
45:
31:
24:
20:
5763:
5762:
5758:
5757:
5756:
5754:
5753:
5752:
5663:
5662:
5659:
5654:
5634:
5593:
5524:Pohela Boishakh
5481:
5475:
5400:
5391:Bangladesh Bank
5364:
5355:Chandrima Uddan
5305:Baitul Mukarram
5282:
5276:
5237:Sabujbagh Thana
5197:Dhanmondi Thana
5157:Motijheel Thana
5109:
5103:
5010:
5004:
4974:
4969:
4961:
4953:
4947:Qaboos bin Said
4945:
4937:
4929:
4917:
4909:
4901:
4893:
4885:
4877:
4869:
4861:
4853:
4841:
4833:
4825:
4819:Gerhard Fischer
4817:
4809:
4801:
4793:
4788:
4758:
4753:
4691:
4683:
4680:(United States)
4664:
4661:(United States)
4655:(United States)
4639:
4636:(United States)
4630:(United States)
4614:
4589:
4565:
4562:(United States)
4546:
4539:
4509:
4504:
4499:to be announced
4493:
4482:
4469:Ales Bialiatski
4463:
4448:
4437:
4426:
4411:
4400:
4389:
4378:
4363:
4352:
4341:
4336:Tawakkol Karman
4322:
4311:
4300:
4289:
4274:
4259:
4244:
4239:Wangari Maathai
4233:
4222:
4211:
4196:
4185:
4177:
4169:
4157:
4145:
4133:
4121:
4105:
4093:
4085:
4077:
4069:
4061:
4053:
4045:
4037:
4029:
4021:
4013:
4001:
3993:
3985:
3977:
3965:
3957:
3945:
3934:
3929:Andrei Sakharov
3926:
3914:
3909:Henry Kissinger
3899:
3893:
3892:
3881:
3870:
3859:
3848:
3840:
3839:
3831:
3830:
3819:
3808:
3796:
3788:
3780:
3772:
3764:
3756:
3748:
3742:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3726:
3718:
3710:
3702:
3691:
3683:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3656:
3644:
3636:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3601:
3600:
3594:
3593:
3585:
3577:
3569:
3561:
3553:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3533:Nicholas Butler
3526:
3518:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3491:
3482:Aristide Briand
3479:
3468:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3437:Fridtjof Nansen
3434:
3429:Christian Lange
3422:
3414:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3362:
3354:
3342:
3334:
3322:
3310:
3298:
3290:
3282:
3274:
3266:
3254:
3239:
3228:
3219:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3136:
3118:
3090:
3085:
3079:
3044:
3023:
3003:
3001:Further reading
2993:
2975:
2970:
2959:
2955:
2945:
2943:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2915:
2913:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2893:
2891:
2882:
2881:
2877:
2872:Wayback Machine
2864:
2860:
2850:
2848:
2838:
2834:
2824:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2805:Mises Institute
2799:The Free Market
2793:Tucker, Jeffrey
2790:
2786:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2728:
2726:
2716:
2712:
2702:
2700:
2690:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2664:
2660:
2650:
2648:
2637:"Where we work"
2635:
2634:
2630:
2620:
2618:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2536:
2534:
2526:The Independent
2519:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2495:Grameen Website
2489:
2488:
2484:
2474:
2472:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2446:
2444:
2437:
2433:
2423:
2421:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2393:
2391:
2386:
2385:
2378:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2336:
2334:
2325:
2324:
2320:
2310:
2308:
2299:
2298:
2291:
2281:
2279:
2277:Financial Times
2269:
2265:
2255:
2253:
2243:
2239:
2231:
2227:
2219:
2215:
2207:
2203:
2195:
2191:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2168:
2162:
2158:
2148:
2146:
2135:Yunus, Muhammad
2132:
2128:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2105:
2101:
2100:
2093:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2061:
2059:
2044:
2040:
2030:
2028:
2018:
2011:
1996:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1972:
1971:
1962:
1952:
1950:
1943:
1939:
1932:
1916:
1912:
1903:
1899:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1861:
1853:
1849:
1814:
1808:
1804:
1794:
1792:
1773:
1767:
1754:
1746:East Asia Forum
1737:
1733:
1723:
1721:
1711:
1707:
1697:
1695:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1643:
1636:
1622:
1618:
1608:
1606:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1555:
1551:
1544:
1514:
1507:
1497:
1495:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1472:
1470:
1458:
1454:
1447:
1431:
1422:
1412:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1393:
1382:
1372:
1370:
1365:
1364:
1355:
1345:
1343:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1319:
1317:
1316:on 26 June 2024
1300:
1293:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1221:
1205:
1204:
1197:
1195:
1186:
1185:
1178:
1174:
1141:Islamic banking
1101:
1091:
1089:
1079:
1077:
1069:
1067:
1037:Grameen America
1026:
982:Mises Institute
974:
791:Grameen Shikkha
787:Grameen Telecom
767:
761:
713:
700:
689:
683:
680:
665:
649:
638:
617:
600:
591:
577:
412:
404:
396:Grameen America
386:Ford Foundation
355:Bangladesh Bank
333:Nobel Laureate
326:in Bangladesh.
309:
225:
214:
200:
188:
167:
155:
151:
147:
135:
128:
116:
106:
74:
72:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5761:
5751:
5750:
5748:Muhammad Yunus
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5656:
5655:
5646:Category:Dhaka
5639:
5636:
5635:
5633:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5601:
5599:
5595:
5594:
5592:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5485:
5483:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5468:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5408:
5406:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5372:
5370:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5362:
5360:Hussaini Dalan
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5286:
5284:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5274:
5272:Khilgaon Thana
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5207:Sutrapur Thana
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5113:
5111:
5110:and localities
5105:
5104:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5074:Nawab of Dhaka
5071:
5066:
5061:
5059:Jahangir Nagar
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5020:
5018:
5012:
5011:
5009:related topics
5003:
5002:
4995:
4988:
4980:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4967:
4959:
4951:
4943:
4939:Yōhei Sasakawa
4935:
4931:Ekal Vidyalaya
4927:
4915:
4907:
4899:
4891:
4883:
4875:
4867:
4859:
4851:
4847:Nelson Mandela
4839:
4831:
4823:
4815:
4807:
4803:Julius Nyerere
4798:
4795:
4794:
4787:
4786:
4779:
4772:
4764:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4674:
4672:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4662:
4656:
4649:
4647:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4631:
4628:John C. Mather
4624:
4622:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4606:
4603:Muhammad Yunus
4599:
4597:
4591:
4590:
4588:
4587:
4580:
4578:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4556:
4554:
4548:
4547:
4538:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4515:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4491:
4480:
4461:
4458:Dmitry Muratov
4446:
4435:
4424:
4409:
4398:
4387:
4376:
4361:
4350:
4347:European Union
4339:
4320:
4309:
4298:
4287:
4272:
4269:Muhammad Yunus
4257:
4242:
4231:
4220:
4209:
4202:United Nations
4193:
4191:
4187:
4186:
4184:
4183:
4175:
4167:
4155:
4143:
4131:
4128:Joseph Rotblat
4119:
4103:
4100:F. W. de Klerk
4096:Nelson Mandela
4091:
4083:
4075:
4067:
4059:
4051:
4043:
4035:
4027:
4019:
4011:
3999:
3991:
3983:
3975:
3972:Menachem Begin
3963:
3955:
3948:Betty Williams
3942:
3940:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3932:
3924:
3912:
3897:
3890:
3879:
3876:Norman Borlaug
3868:
3857:
3846:
3837:
3828:
3817:
3806:
3794:
3786:
3778:
3775:Albert Luthuli
3770:
3762:
3754:
3746:
3739:
3732:
3724:
3716:
3708:
3699:
3697:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3681:
3673:
3666:
3654:
3642:
3634:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3583:
3575:
3567:
3559:
3551:
3543:
3536:
3524:
3516:
3508:
3501:
3489:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3432:
3420:
3417:Léon Bourgeois
3412:
3409:Woodrow Wilson
3404:
3397:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3360:
3352:
3340:
3332:
3320:
3313:Klas Arnoldson
3308:
3301:Ernesto Moneta
3296:
3288:
3280:
3272:
3264:
3252:
3249:Frédéric Passy
3236:
3234:
3230:
3229:
3218:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3176:
3171:
3165:
3160:
3129:
3116:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3089:
3088:External links
3086:
3084:
3083:
3077:
3061:Sachs, Jeffrey
3057:
3048:
3042:
3033:Give Us Credit
3027:
3021:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2991:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2968:
2965:. p. 132.
2953:
2923:
2901:
2875:
2858:
2832:
2810:
2784:
2766:
2736:
2710:
2684:
2658:
2628:
2598:
2576:
2544:
2512:
2482:
2468:The Daily Star
2454:
2431:
2414:The Daily Star
2401:
2376:
2344:
2333:on 8 July 2008
2318:
2289:
2263:
2237:
2225:
2213:
2201:
2189:
2156:
2126:
2091:
2082:The Daily Star
2069:
2038:
2009:
1987:
1960:
1937:
1930:
1910:
1897:
1879:
1847:
1802:
1752:
1731:
1705:
1679:
1653:
1641:
1634:
1616:
1590:
1583:
1571:Westview Press
1549:
1542:
1530:Westview Press
1505:
1480:
1452:
1445:
1420:
1398:
1380:
1369:. Grameen Bank
1353:
1342:. 2 March 2015
1327:
1291:
1271:
1251:
1219:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1100:
1099:
1087:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1048:
1025:
1022:
986:Jeffrey Tucker
973:
970:
962:
961:
920:
883:
795:Grameen Motsho
783:Grameen Shakti
763:Main article:
760:
757:
729:
728:
721:
712:
709:
702:
701:
652:
650:
643:
637:
636:Staff training
634:
616:
613:
599:
596:
590:
587:
576:
573:
499:
498:
497:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
439:
438:
437:18 Decisions
411:
408:
403:
400:
374:Ron Grzywinski
335:Muhammad Yunus
312:Muhammad Yunus
308:
305:
277:Muhammad Yunus
250:গ্রামীণ ব্যাংক
235:
234:
223:
219:
218:
215:
212:
209:
208:
205:
197:
196:
193:
185:
184:
181:
175:
174:
168:
163:
160:
159:
142:
138:
137:
129:
126:
123:
122:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
94:
90:
89:
87:Muhammad Yunus
84:
80:
79:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
51:
47:
46:
39:
36:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5760:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5661:
5651:
5647:
5637:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5596:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5549:Mohammedan SC
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5486:
5484:
5478:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5407:
5403:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5371:
5367:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5320:Shaheed Minar
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5285:
5283:and landmarks
5279:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5232:Pallabi Thana
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5217:Gulshan Thana
5215:
5213:
5212:Tejgaon Thana
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5202:Kotwali Thana
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5182:Banani, Dhaka
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5106:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5089:East Pakistan
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5064:Mughal Empire
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5017:
5013:
5008:
5001:
4996:
4994:
4989:
4987:
4982:
4981:
4978:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4952:
4948:
4944:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4904:
4900:
4896:
4892:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4832:
4828:
4824:
4820:
4816:
4812:
4808:
4804:
4800:
4799:
4796:
4792:
4785:
4780:
4778:
4773:
4771:
4766:
4765:
4762:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4690:
4689:
4686:
4679:
4678:Edmund Phelps
4676:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4667:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4646:
4642:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4621:
4617:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4553:
4549:
4544:
4536:
4531:
4529:
4524:
4522:
4517:
4516:
4513:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4462:
4459:
4455:
4451:
4447:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4422:
4418:
4417:Denis Mukwege
4414:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4337:
4333:
4332:Leymah Gbowee
4329:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4236:
4232:
4229:
4225:
4221:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4181:
4176:
4173:
4168:
4165:
4164:David Trimble
4161:
4156:
4153:
4152:Jody Williams
4149:
4144:
4141:
4137:
4132:
4129:
4125:
4120:
4117:
4116:Yasser Arafat
4113:
4112:Yitzhak Rabin
4109:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4092:
4089:
4084:
4081:
4076:
4073:
4068:
4065:
4060:
4057:
4052:
4049:
4044:
4041:
4036:
4033:
4028:
4025:
4020:
4017:
4012:
4009:
4005:
4000:
3997:
3992:
3989:
3984:
3981:
3980:Mother Teresa
3976:
3973:
3969:
3964:
3961:
3956:
3953:
3949:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3930:
3925:
3922:
3918:
3917:Seán MacBride
3913:
3910:
3906:
3904:
3898:
3891:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3838:
3834:
3829:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3795:
3792:
3791:Linus Pauling
3787:
3784:
3779:
3776:
3771:
3768:
3763:
3760:
3755:
3752:
3747:
3740:
3733:
3730:
3725:
3722:
3717:
3714:
3709:
3706:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3694:
3687:
3682:
3679:
3678:John Boyd Orr
3674:
3667:
3664:
3660:
3655:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3640:
3635:
3632:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3589:
3584:
3581:
3576:
3573:
3568:
3565:
3560:
3557:
3552:
3549:
3548:Norman Angell
3544:
3537:
3534:
3530:
3525:
3522:
3517:
3514:
3509:
3502:
3499:
3498:Ludwig Quidde
3495:
3490:
3487:
3483:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3464:
3463:Charles Dawes
3460:
3455:
3448:
3441:
3438:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3421:
3418:
3413:
3410:
3405:
3398:
3395:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3366:
3361:
3358:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3341:
3338:
3333:
3330:
3326:
3321:
3318:
3317:Fredrik Bajer
3314:
3309:
3306:
3305:Louis Renault
3302:
3297:
3294:
3289:
3286:
3281:
3278:
3273:
3270:
3269:Randal Cremer
3265:
3262:
3261:Charles Gobat
3258:
3257:Élie Ducommun
3253:
3250:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3223:
3216:
3211:
3209:
3204:
3202:
3197:
3196:
3193:
3185:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3146:
3142:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3092:
3091:
3080:
3074:
3069:
3068:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3049:
3045:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3028:
3024:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3005:
2994:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2964:
2957:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2927:
2911:
2905:
2889:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2862:
2847:
2846:Government.no
2843:
2836:
2821:
2814:
2806:
2802:
2800:
2794:
2788:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2740:
2725:
2721:
2714:
2699:
2698:Business Line
2695:
2688:
2673:
2669:
2662:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2632:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2586:
2580:
2561:
2554:
2548:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2486:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2458:
2442:
2435:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2389:
2383:
2381:
2361:
2354:
2348:
2332:
2328:
2322:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2294:
2278:
2274:
2267:
2252:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2229:
2222:
2217:
2210:
2205:
2198:
2193:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2144:
2140:
2137:(July 2005).
2136:
2130:
2111:
2104:
2098:
2096:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2073:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2027:
2023:
2016:
2014:
2005:
2001:
1994:
1992:
1975:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1948:
1941:
1933:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1914:
1907:
1901:
1893:
1889:
1883:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1860:
1859:
1851:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1735:
1720:
1716:
1709:
1693:
1689:
1683:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1645:
1637:
1631:
1627:
1620:
1605:
1601:
1594:
1586:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1562:
1553:
1545:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1521:
1512:
1510:
1494:
1490:
1484:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1456:
1448:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1341:
1337:
1331:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1298:
1296:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1275:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1255:
1247:
1240:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1215:
1209:
1193:
1189:
1183:
1181:
1176:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1135:Grama Vidiyal
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1088:
1086:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
990:
987:
983:
978:
969:
967:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
921:
919:
918:United States
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
839:
838:
837:
833:
831:
826:
824:
823:Grameen Check
820:
819:Grameen Uddog
816:
812:
808:
804:
803:Grameen Phone
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:Grameen Trust
766:
756:
754:
753:neoliberalism
749:
747:
741:
739:
733:
726:
722:
719:
715:
714:
708:
698:
695:
687:
677:
673:
669:
663:
662:
658:
653:This section
651:
647:
642:
641:
633:
629:
625:
621:
612:
608:
604:
598:Housing loans
595:
585:
581:
572:
569:
564:
562:
558:
557:
551:
548:
543:
541:
536:
532:
529:
525:
521:
517:
510:
505:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
442:
441:
440:
436:
435:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
407:
399:
397:
392:
389:
387:
383:
379:
378:Mary Houghton
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
336:
331:
327:
325:
324:rural poverty
321:
317:
313:
304:
301:
299:
295:
289:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
247:
243:
242:
232:
224:
220:
216:
210:
206:
203:
198:
194:
191:
186:
182:
180:
176:
172:
169:
166:
161:
158:
154:
150:
146:
143:
139:
133:
130:
124:
121:
118:
112:
108:
102:
98:
95:
91:
88:
85:
81:
70:
66:
63:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
34:
30:
25:
19:
5660:
5653:Portal:Dhaka
5598:Other topics
5340:Lalbagh Fort
5335:Ahsan Manzil
5262:Kafrul Thana
5187:Segunbagicha
5049:Sena dynasty
4887:Desmond Tutu
4871:Václav Havel
4843:Grameen Bank
4842:
4723:
4634:George Smoot
4611:(Bangladesh)
4609:Grameen Bank
4608:
4605:(Bangladesh)
4498:
4475: /
4471: /
4456: /
4419: /
4371: /
4334: /
4330: /
4306:Barack Obama
4282: /
4267: /
4265:Grameen Bank
4264:
4252: /
4228:Shirin Ebadi
4217:Jimmy Carter
4204: /
4190:2001–present
4180:Kim Dae-jung
4162: /
4150: /
4138: /
4126: /
4114: /
4110: /
4108:Shimon Peres
4098: /
4024:Desmond Tutu
4006: /
3970: /
3950: /
3919: /
3907: /
3901:
3887:Willy Brandt
3801: /
3759:Georges Pire
3705:Léon Jouhaux
3686:Ralph Bunche
3661: /
3649: /
3639:Cordell Hull
3580:Robert Cecil
3531: /
3496: /
3484: /
3461: /
3427: /
3349:Alfred Fried
3347: /
3345:Tobias Asser
3327: /
3315: /
3303: /
3259: /
3247: /
3245:Henry Dunant
3179:Grameen Bank
3152:. Retrieved
3145:the original
3140:
3124:the original
3096:Grameen Bank
3095:
3066:
3051:
3032:
3012:
2981:
2962:
2956:
2944:. Retrieved
2940:the original
2935:
2926:
2914:. Retrieved
2904:
2892:. Retrieved
2888:the original
2878:
2861:
2849:. Retrieved
2845:
2835:
2823:. Retrieved
2813:
2798:
2787:
2779:the original
2769:
2757:. Retrieved
2753:the original
2739:
2727:. Retrieved
2723:
2713:
2701:. Retrieved
2697:
2687:
2675:. Retrieved
2671:
2661:
2649:. Retrieved
2645:the original
2640:
2631:
2619:. Retrieved
2615:the original
2610:
2601:
2589:. Retrieved
2579:
2567:. Retrieved
2560:the original
2547:
2535:. Retrieved
2531:the original
2524:
2515:
2503:. Retrieved
2499:the original
2494:
2485:
2473:. Retrieved
2466:
2457:
2445:. Retrieved
2434:
2422:. Retrieved
2413:
2404:
2392:. Retrieved
2367:. Retrieved
2360:the original
2347:
2335:. Retrieved
2331:the original
2321:
2309:. Retrieved
2305:the original
2280:. Retrieved
2276:
2266:
2254:. Retrieved
2250:
2240:
2228:
2216:
2204:
2192:
2180:. Retrieved
2173:the original
2159:
2147:. Retrieved
2143:the original
2129:
2117:. Retrieved
2110:the original
2086:the original
2081:
2072:
2060:. Retrieved
2056:the original
2051:
2041:
2029:. Retrieved
2025:
2003:
1978:. Retrieved
1951:. Retrieved
1940:
1920:
1913:
1905:
1900:
1892:the original
1882:
1876:. p. 8.
1857:
1850:
1842:
1822:
1818:
1805:
1793:. Retrieved
1781:
1777:
1744:
1734:
1722:. Retrieved
1718:
1708:
1696:. Retrieved
1691:
1682:
1670:. Retrieved
1666:
1656:
1644:
1625:
1619:
1607:. Retrieved
1603:
1593:
1560:
1552:
1519:
1496:. Retrieved
1493:Grameen Bank
1492:
1483:
1471:. Retrieved
1465:
1455:
1435:
1411:. Retrieved
1401:
1371:. Retrieved
1344:. Retrieved
1340:Grameem Bank
1339:
1330:
1318:. Retrieved
1314:the original
1309:The Guardian
1307:
1283:
1274:
1263:
1254:
1246:Grameen Bank
1245:
1196:. Retrieved
1191:
1051:
1039:programs in
1030:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1006:
997:
993:
991:
979:
975:
963:
922:
885:
877:Saudi Arabia
841:Asia-Pacific
840:
834:
827:
775:Grameen Fund
768:
750:
746:Muslim world
742:
734:
730:
705:
690:
681:
666:Please help
654:
630:
626:
622:
618:
609:
605:
601:
592:
583:
578:
568:Yunus Centre
565:
554:
552:
544:
537:
533:
527:
526:(updated to
523:
513:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
405:
393:
390:
367:
343:Grameen Bank
342:
340:
310:
302:
290:
274:
256:specialized
254:microfinance
241:Grameen Bank
240:
239:
238:
202:Total equity
190:Total assets
145:Microfinance
99:, Bangladesh
93:Headquarters
50:Company type
43:Grameen Bank
22:Grameen Bank
18:
5554:Dhaka derby
5529:Victory Day
5514:Eid al-Adha
5509:Eid al-Fitr
5386:Rupali Bank
5381:Sonali Bank
5330:Curzon Hall
5325:Star Mosque
5257:Badda Thana
5242:Demra Thana
5147:Ramna Thana
5079:East Bengal
5069:British Raj
4659:Craig Mello
4653:Andrew Fire
4584:Orhan Pamuk
4543:Nobel Prize
4454:Maria Ressa
4421:Nadia Murad
4136:Carlos Belo
4048:Óscar Arias
4040:Elie Wiesel
4016:Lech Wałęsa
4004:Alva Myrdal
3968:Anwar Sadat
3921:Eisaku Satō
3854:René Cassin
3647:Emily Balch
3529:Jane Addams
2946:20 December
2916:20 December
2894:20 December
2651:20 December
2369:23 February
2337:20 November
2282:6 September
2256:6 September
2052:Cover Story
1870:Philippines
1724:6 September
1719:Opinionator
1698:6 September
1573:. pp.
1498:25 December
1198:30 December
1125:Count Me In
1058:microcredit
1012:Bangladesh.
998:Microcredit
898:El Salvador
873:Philippines
740:City Hall.
684:August 2024
266:microcredit
260:founded in
227:grameenbank
134:(Chairman)
115:Area served
37:Native name
5667:Categories
5519:Durga Puja
5482:and sports
5345:Bara Katra
5247:Hazaribagh
5108:Government
5054:Islam Khan
4963:Gita Press
4571:Literature
4432:Abiy Ahmed
4317:Liu Xiaobo
4206:Kofi Annan
3903:Lê Đức Thọ
3357:Elihu Root
2973:References
2729:2 December
2703:2 December
2621:29 January
2591:17 January
2569:31 January
2537:17 January
2475:4 February
2447:4 February
2424:31 January
2394:13 October
2311:17 January
2233:Yunus 2007
2221:Yunus 2007
2209:Yunus 2007
2197:Yunus 2007
2182:20 January
2149:31 January
2119:31 January
2062:30 January
1953:4 February
1795:16 January
1784:(1): 240.
1532:. p.
1473:13 October
1413:13 October
1336:"About us"
1156:Microgrant
1115:Accion USA
1097:Bangladesh
853:East Timor
845:Bangladesh
547:World Bank
520:Bangladesh
270:collateral
262:Bangladesh
165:Net income
127:Key people
120:Bangladesh
5405:Education
5281:Buildings
5142:Mohakhali
4855:John Hume
4835:Baba Amte
4552:Chemistry
4545:laureates
4160:John Hume
3939:1976–2000
3696:1951–1975
3651:John Mott
3473:1926–1950
3233:1901–1925
3222:Laureates
3141:MicroSave
3036:. Crown.
2912:. Nyu.edu
2749:France 24
2724:The Hindu
1839:153411343
1672:9 October
1489:"History"
1208:cite news
1029:The film
972:Criticism
857:Indonesia
655:does not
382:ShoreBank
5252:Shyampur
5222:Lal Bagh
5039:Kamarupa
5024:Timeline
4586:(Turkey)
4473:Memorial
3154:26 April
3063:(2005).
3011:(2005).
2868:Archived
2851:18 April
2759:26 April
2031:25 March
1373:11 March
1346:9 August
1320:9 August
1065:See also
935:Ethiopia
927:Cameroon
906:Honduras
886:Americas
869:Pakistan
141:Products
58:Industry
5480:Culture
5369:Economy
5167:Nilkhet
5162:Shahbag
5016:History
4949:(2019)
4620:Physics
4280:Al Gore
3224:of the
3098:website
2825:16 June
2677:14 July
2251:RESULTS
1692:Reuters
1071:Portals
955:Tunisia
947:Nigeria
943:Morocco
890:Bolivia
865:Lebanon
744:of the
711:Honours
676:removed
661:sources
522:by the
402:Funding
347:Bengali
307:History
252:) is a
246:Bengali
222:Website
83:Founder
75:1983-10
73: (
68:Founded
5462:BIRDEM
5172:Uttara
5152:Paltan
4965:(2021)
4957:(2020)
4941:(2018)
4933:(2017)
4925:(2016)
4913:(2015)
4905:(2014)
4897:(2013)
4889:(2005)
4881:(2004)
4873:(2003)
4865:(2002)
4857:(2001)
4849:(2000)
4837:(1999)
4829:(1998)
4821:(1997)
4813:(1996)
4805:(1995)
4178:2000:
4170:1999:
4158:1998:
4146:1997:
4134:1996:
4122:1995:
4106:1994:
4094:1993:
4086:1992:
4078:1991:
4070:1990:
4062:1989:
4054:1988:
4046:1987:
4038:1986:
4030:1985:
4022:1984:
4014:1983:
4002:1982:
3994:1981:
3986:1980:
3978:1979:
3966:1978:
3958:1977:
3946:1976:
3927:1975:
3915:1974:
3900:1973:
3825:UNICEF
3797:1963:
3789:1962:
3781:1961:
3773:1960:
3765:1959:
3757:1958:
3749:1957:
3727:1954:
3719:1953:
3711:1952:
3703:1951:
3684:1950:
3676:1949:
3657:1947:
3645:1946:
3637:1945:
3629:1944:
3586:1938:
3578:1937:
3570:1936:
3562:1935:
3554:1934:
3546:1933:
3527:1931:
3519:1930:
3511:1929:
3492:1927:
3480:1926:
3457:1925:
3435:1922:
3423:1921:
3415:1920:
3407:1919:
3392:1917:
3363:1913:
3355:1912:
3343:1911:
3335:1910:
3323:1909:
3311:1908:
3299:1907:
3291:1906:
3283:1905:
3275:1904:
3267:1903:
3255:1902:
3075:
3040:
3019:
2989:
2505:8 July
1980:7 July
1928:
1866:Manila
1837:
1632:
1609:15 May
1581:
1540:
1443:
1041:Queens
959:Uganda
951:Rwanda
923:Africa
910:Mexico
817:, and
5007:Dhaka
4724:2006
4595:Peace
4541:2006
3148:(PDF)
3137:(PDF)
2563:(PDF)
2556:(PDF)
2363:(PDF)
2356:(PDF)
2176:(PDF)
2169:(PDF)
2113:(PDF)
2106:(PDF)
1862:(PDF)
1835:S2CID
1815:(PDF)
1774:(PDF)
1242:(PDF)
1172:Notes
1085:Banks
939:Ghana
931:Egypt
902:Haiti
881:Yemen
861:India
849:China
509:Dhaka
363:Dhaka
97:Dhaka
5464:and
4921:and
4903:ISRO
4749:2011
4744:2010
4739:2009
4734:2008
4729:2007
4719:2005
4714:2004
4709:2003
4704:2002
4699:2001
4575:2006
4495:2024
4484:2023
4465:2022
4450:2021
4439:2020
4428:2019
4413:2018
4402:2017
4391:2016
4380:2015
4365:2014
4354:2013
4343:2012
4324:2011
4313:2010
4302:2009
4291:2008
4276:2007
4261:2006
4246:2005
4235:2004
4224:2003
4213:2002
4198:2001
3894:1972
3883:1971
3872:1970
3861:1969
3850:1968
3842:1967
3833:1966
3821:1965
3810:1964
3743:1956
3736:1955
3670:1948
3623:1943
3616:1942
3609:1941
3602:1940
3595:1939
3540:1932
3505:1928
3451:1924
3444:1923
3401:1918
3386:1916
3379:1915
3372:1914
3241:1901
3156:2016
3073:ISBN
3038:ISBN
3017:ISBN
2987:ISBN
2948:2009
2918:2009
2896:2009
2853:2017
2827:2016
2761:2011
2731:2006
2705:2006
2679:2014
2653:2009
2623:2008
2593:2008
2571:2008
2539:2008
2507:2009
2477:2008
2449:2008
2426:2008
2396:2006
2371:2012
2339:2011
2313:2008
2284:2023
2258:2023
2184:2008
2151:2008
2121:2008
2064:2008
2033:2008
1982:2009
1955:2008
1926:ISBN
1797:2008
1726:2023
1700:2023
1674:2012
1630:ISBN
1611:2007
1579:ISBN
1538:ISBN
1500:2011
1475:2006
1441:ISBN
1415:2006
1375:2011
1348:2017
1322:2017
1214:link
1200:2013
1146:Kiva
980:The
914:Peru
738:Oslo
659:any
657:cite
561:taka
376:and
229:.org
62:Bank
1874:ADB
1827:doi
1786:doi
1575:4-5
984:'s
825:).
670:by
538:No
380:of
345:is
231:.bd
179:AUM
5669::
4845:,
4497::
4486::
4467::
4452::
4441::
4430::
4415::
4404::
4393::
4382::
4367::
4356::
4345::
4326::
4315::
4304::
4293::
4278::
4263::
4248::
4237::
4226::
4215::
4200::
3885::
3874::
3863::
3852::
3823::
3812::
3243::
3139:.
2934:.
2844:.
2803:.
2747:.
2722:.
2696:.
2670:.
2639:.
2609:.
2523:.
2493:.
2465:.
2416:.
2412:.
2379:^
2292:^
2275:.
2249:.
2094:^
2080:.
2050:.
2024:.
2012:^
2002:.
1990:^
1963:^
1872::
1868:,
1864:.
1841:.
1833:.
1823:92
1821:.
1817:.
1782:60
1780:.
1776:.
1755:^
1743:.
1717:.
1690:.
1665:.
1602:.
1577:.
1569::
1565:.
1536:.
1528::
1524:.
1508:^
1491:.
1464:.
1423:^
1383:^
1356:^
1338:.
1306:.
1294:^
1282:.
1262:.
1244:.
1222:^
1210:}}
1206:{{
1190:.
1179:^
957:,
953:,
949:,
945:,
941:,
937:,
933:,
929:,
925::
916:,
912:,
908:,
904:,
900:,
896:,
892:,
888::
879:,
875:,
871:,
867:,
863:,
859:,
855:,
851:,
847:,
843::
813:,
809:,
805:,
789:,
781:,
777:,
773:,
755:.
300:.
272:.
248::
4999:e
4992:t
4985:v
4783:e
4776:t
4769:v
4577:)
4573:(
4534:e
4527:t
4520:v
3214:e
3207:t
3200:v
3158:.
3081:.
3046:.
3025:.
2995:.
2950:.
2920:.
2898:.
2855:.
2829:.
2807:.
2801:"
2763:.
2733:.
2707:.
2681:.
2655:.
2625:.
2595:.
2573:.
2541:.
2509:.
2479:.
2451:.
2428:.
2398:.
2373:.
2341:.
2315:.
2286:.
2260:.
2186:.
2153:.
2123:.
2066:.
2035:.
2006:.
1984:.
1957:.
1934:.
1829::
1799:.
1788::
1749:.
1728:.
1702:.
1676:.
1638:.
1613:.
1587:.
1546:.
1534:4
1502:.
1477:.
1449:.
1417:.
1377:.
1350:.
1324:.
1248:.
1216:)
1202:.
1073::
1047:.
697:)
691:(
686:)
682:(
678:.
664:.
244:(
171:৳
77:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
