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List of grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller

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2570: 2511: 2353: 1893: 1097: 1031: 997: 968: 930: 785: 755: 639: 571: 536: 492: 429: 396: 369: 344: 2141: 7352: 4409: 4358: 2620: 4382: 4176: 4091: 3898: 3869: 3840: 1950: 1926: 4117: 4254: 697: 8326: 7692: 7652: 7633: 843: 2378: 4201: 2113: 4149: 4805:, remained in use, with some modifications, from the 12th century until 1798. Until 1278, when Nicholas de Lorgne introduced a separate conventual bulla, there was no distinction between the seal of the Grand Master and that of the order. The general design of the seal featured, on the obverse, the Grand Master kneeling in prayer before the patriarchal cross. This image was usually accompanied with the sacred letters alpha and omega, which referenced the Second Coming of Christ. The central image was surrounded by a legend with the Master's name followed by the official designation CVSTOS. Barbara Packard, 7341: 2639: 4463: 4433: 7520: 30: 1748: 814: 726: 4282: 605: 3774: 2025: 314: 271: 4006: 3979: 1975: 665: 454: 4038: 2088: 900: 1803: 7383: 2323: 3811: 2063: 1773: 3741: 2470: 1306: 2715: 2166: 2540: 1180: 1697: 1631: 1556: 3931: 1205: 1606: 2297: 4331: 4306: 4229: 2742: 3955: 1370: 1155: 7501: 1344: 8342: 8101: 7724: 8365: 3634: 1126: 2230: 2192: 4065: 1723: 7510: 1453: 1280: 1859: 1528: 7486: 1395: 2259: 3713: 1230: 2436: 2000: 1420: 1581: 1503: 1478: 1255: 1829: 224:(the incumbent as of 1719) as 63rd Grand Master. The numbering currently used by the Sovereign Military Order of Malta lists Blessed Gerard as 1st Master, Raymond du Puy as 2nd Master, Ramón Perellós y Rocafull as 64th Grand Master, and Giacomo Dalla Torre del Tempio di Sanguinetto as 80th Grand Master. 382:
Historicity uncertain. Arnaud de Comps is today considered by some as a master who never existed, his name having appeared in the chronological lists placed at the top of the statutes, but his rank is still maintained in the lists of the Grand Masters.
557:
in 1187, headquarters moved to Acre. Included in the canonical list of Grand Masters compiled in the early modern period. After the capture of Acre and the consolidation of the order, Armengol abdicated, and Garnier de Nablus elected as Grand Master.
211:
Numbered lists of the heads of the Order were published beginning in the early 17th century, with updated editions appearing throughout the 18th century. The numbering of Masters and Grand Masters published in the 1719 Statutes of the Order lists
7464: 2352: 1892: 1096: 1030: 996: 967: 929: 784: 754: 638: 570: 535: 491: 428: 395: 368: 343: 7307: 8395: 2569: 186: 7578: 7198: 6868: 7563: 644: 7454: 7449: 4724:
Chronology of the Grand Masters of the Hospital of the Sacred Military Religion of St John of Jerusalem and the Order of the Holy Sepulchre now known as the Order of Malta. (1099-1962)
4498: 3594: 36:. The personal coat of arms of the Grand Master would be shown alongside the order's coat of arms in 14th to 15th centuries. Beginning in the mid-15th century, the Grand Master would 7337: 6614: 55:
In lists of the heads of the Order, the title "Grand Master" is often applied retrospectively to the early heads of the Order. The medieval heads of the Order used the title of
7351: 7607: 7553: 7459: 7013: 4696:
Les noms, qualités, armes et blasons de leurs Eminences Messieurs les Grands-Maistres de l'Ordre de Saint Jean de Jérusalem, dits de Malte, depuis leur origine jusqu'à présent
2624: 8297: 7329: 3664: 7444: 1260: 4720:
Cronologia De I Gran Maestri Dello Spedale Della Sacra Religione Militare Di S Gio Gerosolimitano E Dell’Ordine Del Santo Sepolcro Oggi Detti Di Malta. (1099 -1962)
6506: 331:
capacity. Began the use of the Hospitallers as a military force in the Holy Land and codified rules of conduct for the Order. Introduced the Order's Great Seal.
17: 8074: 6607: 4493: 2510: 2336:
Organised the Consulato del Mare (Consulate of the Sea). Established relations with imperial Russia. Fought corruption within the Order. Engagement against
7530: 4726:, translated by Fra John Edward Critien, photography and design by Daniel Cilia, published in collaboration with Heritage Malta (1962), reprinted in 2005, 8020: 4637: 8224: 7613: 4884: 4607: 8390: 4667: 6600: 233: 7861: 7322: 3657: 4744:
Histoire des Chevaliers Hospitaliers de S. Jean de Jerusalem - appellez depuis les Chevaliers de Rhodes, et aujourd'hui les Chevaliers de Malthe
1911: 4414: 4363: 2483: 4336: 4311: 4234: 4652: 4622: 2140: 7856: 7108: 7073: 5554: 5382: 5297: 5036: 4513: 7568: 7315: 4508: 3650: 2758: 4864: 7504: 4718:, printed by Domenico de' Rossi in Rome (1709). An updated version of this work was re-published with English translation in 1962. 8145: 7846: 5451: 2126: 7602: 7430: 7412: 5769: 2754: 2723: 33: 7407: 7513: 6983: 5041: 4011: 3984: 1816:
Continued the improvement of fortifications, expanding Fort Saint Michael into a major bastion and completing Fort Saint Elmo.
4122: 7841: 7417: 7118: 5821: 5376: 3726:
Elected by the Priory of St. Petersburg in September 1798 (before the abdication of von Hompesch). Election not confirmed by
5786: 7228: 7033: 6683: 5006: 3416: 4408: 4357: 8079: 6274: 1702: 1636: 4738:, Berlin (1880) The etched portraits used in the list below fictional (with attributed coats of arms) are from a French 2899: 8059: 7798: 6279: 4503: 4116: 4070: 3599: 1790:, and later also the order's stronghold in Tripoli. De Homedes began a program to improve the fortifications at Malta. 8400: 8325: 7905: 7851: 7691: 7651: 7632: 7597: 7346: 7254: 7148: 7143: 5544: 4731: 3960: 3476: 3214: 2575: 49: 3845: 6089: 4096: 3393: 3182: 2731: 102: 4381: 4253: 4175: 4090: 3897: 3868: 3839: 2619: 1949: 1925: 8405: 7910: 7779: 7523: 7259: 6703: 5487: 5031: 4518: 3398: 3207: 1786:
Malta was attacked by an Ottoman fleet in 1551. The attack was repelled, but the Ottomans captured the island of
973: 94: 8415: 8247: 7494: 7275: 6898: 6066: 5569: 4043: 3331: 2889: 1055: 2516: 2068: 7886: 7213: 6883: 5903: 3446: 2862: 90: 52:
after 1798. It also includes unrecognized "anti-grand masters" and lieutenants or stewards during vacancies.
7836: 7831: 7439: 7138: 7098: 6998: 6924: 6818: 6557: 5539: 5527: 5046: 3030: 2554: 2420: 2210: 680: 148: 2383: 1842:
Valette became the Order's most illustrious leader, commanding the resistance against the Ottomans at the
1311: 8140: 7656: 7113: 6813: 6420: 6334: 6229: 6144: 6061: 5559: 5431: 5286: 4154: 3816: 3219: 3020: 414: 7920: 7900: 7728: 7244: 7193: 7188: 7163: 7133: 7018: 6929: 6567: 6482: 6071: 5969: 4287: 3874: 3133: 2780: 1980: 114: 6259: 8410: 8232: 7702: 7223: 7168: 7128: 7083: 7078: 7058: 7048: 7043: 7038: 7023: 7008: 7003: 6988: 6978: 6945: 6778: 6537: 6224: 6159: 6149: 6134: 5469: 5416: 5326: 4933: 4715: 4200: 3936: 3779: 3471: 2486:
from Malta. In 1753 proclaimed the sovereignty of the Order on Malta and a dispute started with the
2377: 2358: 2171: 2112: 880: 856: 819: 696: 554: 297: 285: 129: 6359: 4148: 3316: 2419:(1731). Conducted peace negotiations with the Ottomans, without result. Declared neutrality in the 842: 8302: 8214: 8015: 7915: 7434: 7249: 7208: 7183: 7173: 7158: 7153: 7103: 7068: 7053: 5979: 5959: 5924: 5877: 5831: 5183: 4999: 4979: 4763: 4181: 3010: 2812: 2586: 2545: 2408: 1508: 848: 4960:
Coins of the grand masters of the Order of Malta: or Knights Hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem
4923:, which removed the traditional requirement that the Grand Master be able to prove noble ancestry. 4821:
Il-Gran Mastri - Ġabra ta' Tagħrif dwar l-Istorja ta' Malta fi Żmienhom - It-Tieni Volum 1680-1798
2987: 8277: 8272: 7895: 7716: 7685: 7677: 7203: 7123: 7093: 6808: 6768: 6668: 5857: 5549: 5532: 5522: 5497: 5341: 5067: 4919:
Dunlap's election was made possible by the 2022 revisions to the Order's constitution ordered by
3388: 3015: 2475: 2450: 2400: 2118: 1834: 374: 7519: 4898: 4462: 4432: 2852: 2638: 1160: 8265: 8260: 8255: 7942: 7748: 7489: 6788: 6783: 6577: 6492: 6339: 6051: 5984: 5852: 5801: 5733: 5633: 5623: 5421: 5356: 5163: 5092: 4591: 4214:
Constitutional Charter and Code revised by the Extraordinary Chapter General 28-30 April 1997.
3638: 3378: 3089: 2807: 1907: 1753: 1644: 1541: 1483: 1433: 769: 476: 4563: 1898: 7956: 7063: 6993: 6914: 6863: 6858: 6833: 6688: 6653: 6562: 6542: 6522: 6385: 6349: 6304: 6249: 6041: 6036: 5811: 5758: 5583: 5492: 5461: 5401: 5351: 5133: 5123: 4699: 3224: 2524: 1611: 1400: 1036: 827: 37: 7965: 5713: 4687: 3160: 1185: 702: 8282: 8242: 7388: 6893: 6838: 6798: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6733: 6728: 6718: 6713: 6693: 6673: 6663: 6658: 6648: 6547: 6466: 6430: 6380: 6239: 6164: 5949: 5826: 5618: 5393: 5371: 5366: 5331: 5273: 4488: 3584: 3461: 3336: 3321: 3094: 3074: 3035: 2857: 2795: 2607: 2603: 2491: 2302: 1843: 1747: 1533: 1375: 1324: 1210: 1102: 981: 585: 468: 410: 68: 6592: 4974: 4861: 4776: 29: 8: 8346: 8332: 8135: 8105: 7989: 7984: 7970: 7951: 7588: 7218: 7028: 6919: 6888: 6853: 6843: 6828: 6773: 6738: 6723: 6708: 6698: 6678: 6572: 6517: 6354: 6344: 6329: 6319: 6284: 6214: 6129: 6099: 6046: 5763: 5517: 5512: 5411: 5406: 5173: 5128: 5087: 4992: 4868: 4806: 4281: 3536: 3383: 3278: 3084: 2956: 2872: 2847: 2453:, modernised legislation, renovated the Co-Cathedral of St. John. Naval engagements with 2328: 2284:. Ottoman attacks were still expected, but there were no longer any notable engagements. 2273: 2043: 1808: 1349: 914: 868: 860: 401: 221: 45: 3773: 3047: 2024: 813: 725: 8369: 8007: 7706: 7642: 6959: 6878: 6823: 6803: 6793: 6763: 6471: 6294: 6289: 6254: 6234: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6174: 6169: 6114: 6021: 5867: 5738: 5628: 5608: 5564: 5507: 5502: 5479: 5446: 5436: 5426: 5308: 3311: 3187: 3119: 2944: 2800: 2030: 2005: 1586: 1561: 1059: 798: 731: 619: 610: 604: 87: 2235: 8287: 7975: 7823: 7738: 7667: 7372: 7364: 6873: 6497: 6487: 6450: 6324: 6309: 6184: 6154: 6124: 6119: 6094: 6031: 6026: 6016: 5887: 5836: 5723: 5718: 5441: 5077: 5062: 4727: 4005: 3978: 3466: 2961: 2877: 2842: 2487: 2039: 1974: 1877: 1659: 1131: 790: 576: 506: 434: 313: 8292: 4021:
Restoration of the office of Grand Master after a 75-year interregnum, confirmed by
3546: 2047: 270: 8155: 8064: 7813: 6513: 6477: 6395: 6219: 5989: 5934: 5897: 5872: 5862: 5796: 5748: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5648: 5643: 5336: 5082: 4872: 4554:, Fürstliche Häuser Band 2 (Marburg: Verlag des Deutschen Adelsarchivs, 2018), 175. 4037: 3758: 3746: 3718: 3611: 3175: 2934: 2929: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2837: 2093: 1955: 1931: 1458: 1285: 664: 541: 518: 497: 453: 200: 165: 144: 110: 2867: 2441: 1802: 760: 8237: 8204: 7753: 7732: 7696: 7361: 7178: 6848: 6390: 6139: 6109: 6104: 5964: 5954: 5919: 5909: 5892: 5728: 5683: 5598: 5316: 5291: 5138: 4759: 4712:
Cronologia de i Gran-Maestri dello Spedale del Santo Sepolcro, ec. detti di Malta
4267:
First Grand Master elected under the new constitution of 1997. Resigned in 2017.
4259: 4133: 3356: 3057: 2904: 2822: 2454: 2337: 2281: 2264: 2243: 2146: 1864: 1778: 1320: 948: 905: 899: 670: 472: 459: 349: 289: 190: 175: 125: 4959: 3197: 2322: 2310:
Instituted a widows pension for the widows of those fallen in the Ottoman wars.
8209: 8189: 8179: 7808: 7803: 7743: 6532: 6314: 6299: 6264: 6004: 5999: 5882: 5816: 5688: 5346: 5321: 5226: 5143: 5097: 4468: 4438: 3551: 3531: 3526: 3266: 3239: 3104: 3099: 2924: 2790: 2785: 2694: 2648: 2416: 2412: 2277: 2197: 2087: 1728: 1425: 1111: 935: 510: 319: 276: 217: 213: 76: 3810: 2062: 1772: 8384: 8199: 8194: 8184: 8174: 8069: 8031: 7768: 7758: 7637: 7573: 7558: 7548: 6629: 6179: 5944: 5939: 5361: 5219: 5178: 5158: 4704:
Chronologie historique des grands-maîtres de l'Ordre de St. Jean de Jérusalem
4387: 4206: 4022: 3912: 3903: 3788: 3740: 3727: 3516: 3441: 3426: 3346: 3271: 3249: 3244: 3234: 2773: 1328: 1235: 872: 739: 710: 589: 7773: 5708: 4476:
First Grand Master following the 2022 revision of the Order's constitution.
2469: 2165: 1305: 8049: 6269: 5791: 5753: 5653: 5236: 4920: 4447: 3566: 3521: 3421: 3229: 3143: 3138: 3126: 2817: 2539: 2206: 1002: 2714: 1696: 1630: 1179: 8115: 7763: 7476: 7368: 6501: 6010: 5806: 5698: 5693: 5613: 5204: 5188: 3556: 3541: 3481: 2982: 2746: 2396: 1555: 106: 3930: 2585:
First German elected to the office. Abdicated 6 July 1799 following the
2494:. Normal relations were resumed the next year, with the Order retaining 1605: 1204: 7292:
1. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on geographical definition.
6056: 5994: 5913: 5153: 5118: 4330: 4305: 4228: 3606: 3506: 3501: 3451: 3436: 3431: 3150: 3067: 2894: 2882: 2404: 2296: 293: 3954: 1369: 1154: 327:
Succeeded Gerard after Pierre de Barcelona and Boyant Roger served in
8093: 8041: 7426: 7376: 7088: 6415: 6405: 5974: 5281: 5168: 4736:
Chronologie der Grossmeister des Hospitalordens während der Kreuzzüge
4564:"Del titolo di 'Altezza' del Gran Maestro dell'Ordine Gerosolimitano" 3618: 3561: 3511: 3491: 3366: 3202: 3165: 3155: 3109: 3079: 3052: 2992: 1343: 7500: 4756:
Volume che contiene gli statuti della Sacra Religione Gerosolimitana
4064: 2229: 2191: 1722: 1125: 8364: 8166: 8026: 7934: 6552: 6435: 6425: 6244: 5743: 5015: 4824: 4692:
Abcontrafeiung aller Großmeister des ritterlichen Johanniter-Ordens
3633: 3486: 3256: 3192: 3025: 2741: 2214: 1873: 1858: 1527: 1452: 1279: 884: 60: 8396:
Princes and grand masters of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
7509: 4499:
Grand masters and lieutenancies of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
2258: 1394: 8084: 7485: 6445: 6400: 6375: 5929: 5638: 5256: 5209: 5148: 5072: 5026: 4684:
Bibliographie méthodique de l'Ordre souv de St. Jean de Jérusalem
3883: 3854: 3825: 3796: 3792: 3496: 3114: 2977: 2949: 2939: 1011: 4831:: Valletta Publishing & Promotion Co. Ltd. pp. 405–406. 3712: 2435: 1999: 1229: 8350: 8341: 8110: 8100: 7790: 7723: 7422: 6527: 6440: 5703: 5603: 5246: 5102: 4980:
Official site description of the Lieutenant of the Grand Master
3373: 3341: 3301: 3170: 3062: 2832: 2827: 2179:
Died less than four months after his election, on 2 June 1660.
1015: 955:
until his successor Jean de Villiers arrived in the Holy Land.
944: 864: 1419: 7878: 4984: 4828: 3456: 3326: 3306: 3261: 3042: 2392: 1331:, 1382. Continued as Anti-Master at Rhodes until his death. 227: 4580:
Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstlicher Häuser Band I
4494:
Order of Saint John (Bailiwick of Brandenburg)#Herrenmeister
1580: 1502: 1477: 1254: 8054: 7622: 6743: 6622: 6410: 5251: 5241: 5231: 5214: 3916: 3351: 2768: 2246:+ Mattia Preti's work at St John's Co-Cathedral completed. 1787: 67:(Master) is used on coins minted in Rhodes, beginning with 4899:"Knights of Malta head resigns after dispute with Vatican" 4552:
Gothaisches Genealogisches Handbuch des Fürstlichen Häuser
1876:. Strengthened the order's fleet, and participated in the 113:
and precedence at the Court of Rome immediately after the
3361: 1110:
Nephew of Guillaume de Villaret. Resigned at request of
79:(reigned 1437–1454). Later grand masters in Rhodes used 4132:
Constitutional Charter approved by Apostolic Letter of
1828: 101:). This grant was renewed by the Holy Roman Emperor 7295:
2. Recognised by at least one United Nations member.
2595: 4809:, Museum of the Order of St John, 14 October 2015. 4856: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4846: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4742:published in 1726: Monsignor l'Abbe de Vertot, 154:The style currently used by the Grand Master is: 8382: 7298:3. Not recognised by any United Nations members. 234:History of the Knights Hospitaller in the Levant 4940:. Sovereign Military Order of Malta. 2022-09-03 4835: 4714:, dedicated to the then-ruling Grand Master, 1912:Order of Saint John (Bailiwick of Brandenburg) 1872:Continued the construction of the new capital 678:First structured the Order by nationality, or 7323: 6608: 5000: 4758:, Orden de Malta, per Antonio Scionico, 1719, 4694:, Frankfurt 1611. Chevillard, Jacques-Louis, 4337:Giacomo dalla Torre del Tempio di Sanguinetto 4312:Giacomo dalla Torre del Tempio di Sanguinetto 4235:Giacomo dalla Torre del Tempio di Sanguinetto 3658: 4598:, Anno 70, Numero 28 (2 febbraio 1929), 526. 4514:List of grand masters of the Knights Templar 4885:Constitutional Charter and Code of the SMOM 4415:Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas 4364:Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas 143:(Most Eminent Highness) were recognised in 7330: 7316: 6615: 6601: 5007: 4993: 4762:(manual continuation of the chronology to 4509:Grand Master of the Order of Saint Lazarus 3665: 3651: 2498:control over Malta as a sovereign state. 228:Knights Hospitaller (Kingdom of Jerusalem) 4860:Numbering according to the SMOM (website 1436:; first use of the title "Grand Master" ( 947:in 1285. Upon his death, Grand Commander 8391:Grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller 4896: 2205:Commissioned the Italian Baroque artist 28: 6623:Heads of state and government of Europe 4934:"The Order of Malta's new Constitution" 1710:Headquarters moved from Rhodes in 1530 44:This is a list of grand masters of the 34:Coat of arms of the Order of Saint John 18:Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller 14: 8383: 5042:List of current non-sovereign monarchs 4818: 4682:Bibliography: Friedrich von Hellwald, 4592:"Regio Decreto 21 gennaio 1929, n. 61" 4582:(Glücksburg: C. A. Starke, 1951), 178. 1647:, headquarters moved to Malta in 1530 109:granted the Grand Master the style of 105:on July 16, 1620. On March 20, 1607, 40:the order's coat of arms with his own. 7311: 6596: 5272: 4988: 4596:Gazzetta Ufficiale del Regno d'Italia 4547: 4545: 4543: 2276:in the Baroque style, improvement of 883:. De Chateauneuf was released by the 4875:as 72nd Grand Master (r. 1798–1801). 4740:Histoire des Chevaliers Hospitaliers 1049: 48:, including its continuation as the 8080:Church of Saint Mary of the Germans 4975:Official site list of Grand Masters 4783:. Sovereign Military Order of Malta 1653: 801:, Headquarters moved to Jerusalem. 266:Founder and Rector of the Hospital 24: 5037:List of current sovereign monarchs 4540: 4504:Grand Master of the Teutonic Order 3005:Administrative and pastoral titles 1357:Appointed by Pope Urban VI, 1382. 135:On February 2, 1929, the title of 25: 8427: 7347:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 7199:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 6869:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 4968: 4897:Pullella, Philip (23 June 2016). 2612:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2596:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2527:(1775), bankruptcy of the order. 50:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 8363: 8340: 8324: 8099: 8075:Church of Saint John the Baptist 7722: 7690: 7650: 7631: 7518: 7508: 7499: 7484: 7381: 7350: 7339: 5555:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4698:, — Paris (1697, updated 1741). 4461: 4431: 4407: 4380: 4356: 4329: 4304: 4280: 4252: 4227: 4199: 4174: 4147: 4115: 4089: 4063: 4036: 4004: 3977: 3953: 3929: 3896: 3867: 3838: 3809: 3772: 3739: 3711: 3632: 3296:Consecrated and professed titles 2740: 2713: 2637: 2618: 2568: 2538: 2509: 2468: 2434: 2376: 2351: 2321: 2295: 2257: 2228: 2190: 2164: 2139: 2111: 2086: 2061: 2023: 1998: 1973: 1948: 1924: 1891: 1857: 1827: 1801: 1771: 1746: 1721: 1703:Philippe Villiers de L'Isle-Adam 1695: 1637:Philippe Villiers de L'Isle-Adam 1629: 1604: 1579: 1554: 1526: 1501: 1476: 1451: 1418: 1393: 1368: 1342: 1304: 1278: 1253: 1228: 1203: 1178: 1153: 1124: 1095: 1029: 995: 966: 928: 898: 841: 812: 783: 753: 724: 695: 663: 637: 603: 569: 534: 490: 452: 427: 394: 367: 342: 312: 269: 7564:Orders, decorations, and medals 5032:Imperial, royal and noble ranks 4926: 4913: 4890: 4878: 4812: 4795: 4769: 4749: 4676: 4661: 4639:Charte constitutionelle et Code 4609:Constitutional Charter and Code 4519:List of heads of state of Malta 4442: 4437: 4430: 4428:Lieutenant of the Grand Master 4427: 4425: 4418: 4413: 4406: 4400: 4398: 4391: 4386: 4379: 4377:Lieutenant of the Grand Master 4376: 4374: 4367: 4362: 4355: 4349: 4347: 4315: 4310: 4303: 4301:Lieutenant of the Grand Master 4300: 4298: 4291: 4286: 4279: 4273: 4271: 4238: 4233: 4226: 4220: 4218: 4185: 4180: 4173: 4167: 4165: 4128: 4121: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4102: 4095: 4088: 4085: 4083: 3990: 3983: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3964: 3959: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3940: 3935: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3907: 3902: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3878: 3873: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3849: 3844: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3820: 3815: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3750: 3745: 3738: 3736: 3734: 2399:and significantly improved the 1959: 1954: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1935: 1930: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1139: 1130: 1123: 1120: 1118: 859:in 1244, headquarters at Acre, 288:and given papal recognition by 95:Prince of the Holy Roman Empire 8355: 8248:Conquest of Rhodes (1306–1310) 8118: 8087: 7978: 7959: 7945: 7923: 7889: 7710: 7495:Order of Malta Ambulance Corps 5014: 4646: 4631: 4616: 4601: 4585: 4573: 4557: 4531: 3846:Andrea Di Giovanni y Centellés 3680: 2557:and the Russian Grand Priory. 2553:Instituted the Anglo-Bavarian 1667: 1067: 1056:Hospitaller conquest of Rhodes 830:, conflict with the Templars. 618:After his death, succeeded by 241: 13: 1: 4871:as 33rd Grand Master, and of 4867:) implies the recognition of 4669:Carta Constitucional y Código 4624:Carta Costituzionale e Codice 4568:Rivista del Collegio araldico 4524: 3447:Captain General of the Church 2863:Assistant to the papal throne 71:. The first to use the title 8359:Demolished or sparse remains 8146:Colonization of the Americas 5047:List of monarchy referendums 2658:since 13 June 2022 2421:War of the Polish Succession 2050:at capturing Malta in 1614. 2048:last serious Ottoman attempt 7: 8336:(with year of proclamation) 8283:Great Siege of Malta (1565) 8141:Principality of Heitersheim 7832:St John (Conventual Church) 7657:Villa del Priorato di Malta 4801:The Order's Great Seal, or 4708:L'art de vérifier les dates 4658:, Souveräner Malteserorden. 4643:, Ordre Souverain de Malte. 4613:, Sovereign Order of Malta. 4537:Morris (1884), 17–19. 4482: 4155:Angelo de Mojana di Cologna 3817:Innico Maria Guevara-Suardo 3595:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 2517:Francisco Ximénez de Tejada 2069:Luís Mendes de Vasconcellos 517:, and he was killed at the 513:was appointed Grand Master 415:Crusader invasions of Egypt 216:as founder without number, 124:(Prince) was recognised in 93:created the Grand Master a 10: 8432: 8021:Palace of the Grand Master 4807:Seals of the Grand Masters 4673:, Soberano Orden de Malta. 4628:, Sovrano Ordine di Malta. 4288:Ludwig Hoffmann-Rumerstein 3639:Catholic Church portal 1981:Hugues Loubenx de Verdalle 1906:Crisis in the wake of the 1657: 1053: 471:in 1172. In 1174, opposed 231: 139:(Prince) and the style of 8319: 8298:Battle of Damietta (1732) 8233:Siege of Jerusalem (1187) 8223: 8165: 8154: 8128: 8040: 8006: 7933: 7877: 7870: 7822: 7789: 7676: 7666: 7621: 7587: 7541: 7475: 7395: 7359: 7288: 7268: 7237: 6969: 6958: 6938: 6907: 6639: 6628: 6459: 6368: 6082: 5845: 5779: 5591: 5582: 5478: 5460: 5392: 5307: 5265: 5197: 5111: 5055: 5022: 4716:Ramon Perellos y Roccaful 4656:, Kapitel III, Artikel 12 4626:, Titolo III, Articolo 12 4123:Ernesto Paternò Castello 4012:Giovanni Battista Ceschi 3985:Giovanni Battista Ceschi 3937:Filippo di Colloredo-Mels 3780:Giovanni Battista Tommasi 3472:Gonfalonier of the Church 2700: 2690: 2686:His Most Eminent Highness 2682: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2645: 2636: 2631: 2617: 2602: 2384:António Manoel de Vilhena 2211:Saint John's Co-Cathedral 2172:Annet de Clermont-Gessant 1312:Juan Fernández de Heredia 820:Pierre de Vieille-Brioude 467:Acted as regent for king 298:Pie postulatio voluntatis 159: 8401:Lists of Roman Catholics 8288:Battle of Lepanto (1571) 5184:Self-proclaimed monarchy 4819:Zammit, Vincent (1992). 4764:Emmanuel de Rohan-Polduc 4458:Prince and Grand Master 4326:Prince and Grand Master 4249:Prince and Grand Master 4196:Prince and Grand Master 4182:Jean Charles Pallavicini 4144:Prince and Grand Master 4060:Prince and Grand Master 4033:Prince and Grand Master 4001:Prince and Grand Master 3769:Prince and Grand Master 2813:Chaplain of His Holiness 2587:French invasion of Malta 2565:Prince and Grand Master 2546:Emmanuel de Rohan-Polduc 2535:Prince and Grand Master 2506:Prince and Grand Master 2465:Prince and Grand Master 2431:Prince and Grand Master 2373:Prince and Grand Master 2348:Prince and Grand Master 2318:Prince and Grand Master 2292:Prince and Grand Master 2254:Prince and Grand Master 2225:Prince and Grand Master 2187:Prince and Grand Master 2161:Prince and Grand Master 2136:Prince and Grand Master 2108:Prince and Grand Master 2083:Prince and Grand Master 2058:Prince and Grand Master 2020:Prince and Grand Master 1509:Giovanni Battista Orsini 849:Guillaume de Chateauneuf 149:King Victor Emmanuel III 8278:Siege of Tripoli (1551) 8273:Invasion of Gozo (1551) 7074:Holy See (Vatican City) 6744:Holy See (Vatican City) 5452:Vatican City (Holy See) 4611:, Title III, Article 12 4097:Antonio Hercolani Fava 2653:Prince and Grand Master 2576:Ferdinand von Hompesch 2476:Manuel Pinto da Fonseca 2451:fortifications of Mdina 2401:fortifications of Malta 2119:Giovanni Paolo Lascaris 1835:Jean Parisot de Valette 951:served as Grand Master 875:served as Grand Master 8406:Lists of grand masters 8370:Catholicism portal 8238:Battle of Arsuf (1191) 7749:Santa Margherita Lines 7490:Malteser International 7455:Diplomatic missions to 7450:Diplomatic missions of 7014:Bosnia and Herzegovina 6684:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5734:Islands of Refreshment 5164:Legitimacy (political) 4071:Ludovico Chigi Albani 3911:Headquarters moved to 3090:Diocesan administrator 2808:Moderator of the curia 2359:Marc'Antonio Zondadari 1908:Protestant Reformation 1754:Didier de Saint-Jaille 1645:Siege of Rhodes (1522) 1542:Siege of Rhodes (1480) 1484:Piero Raimondo Zacosta 1434:Siege of Rhodes (1444) 1010:Headquarters moved to 770:Bohemond IV of Antioch 477:Raymond III of Tripoli 204: 194: 179: 169: 130:Emperor Franz Joseph I 41: 8416:Religion and politics 8293:Raid on Żejtun (1614) 7799:Grand Master's Palace 7554:Flag and coat of arms 7375:, founded in 1099 in 5545:Saint Kitts and Nevis 5134:Criticism of monarchy 5124:Abolition of monarchy 4671:, Títolo III, Art. 12 3225:Protonotary apostolic 2755:Ecclesiastical titles 2525:Rising of the Priests 2127:Caribbean possessions 1658:Further information: 1612:Fabrizio del Carretto 1401:Anton Flavian de Ripa 1054:Further information: 1037:Guillaume de Villaret 232:Further information: 180:Altesse Eminentissime 170:Altezza Eminentissima 160:Most Eminent Highness 141:Altezza Eminentissima 120:In 1880 the title of 32: 8303:Loss of Malta (1798) 8243:Siege of Acre (1291) 7911:Castille et Portugal 7906:Auvergne et Provence 7389:Kingdom of Jerusalem 7238:Partially recognised 6908:Partially recognised 5377:United Arab Emirates 4654:Verfassung und Codex 4641:, Titre III, Art. 12 4489:Grand master (order) 4044:Galeas von Thun und 3462:Commissary Apostolic 3095:Ecclesiastical judge 3075:Defender of the bond 2484:Expelled the Jesuits 2303:Adrien de Wignacourt 1844:Great Siege of Malta 1376:Philibert de Naillac 1325:Antipope Clement VII 1211:Pierre de Corneillan 1161:Hélion de Villeneuve 1103:Foulques de Villaret 887:on 17 October 1250. 586:Richard I of England 469:Amalric of Jerusalem 411:Amalric of Jerusalem 69:Foulques de Villaret 8347:World Heritage Site 8333:extraterritoriality 8106:Krak des Chevaliers 7847:Our Lady of Victory 7542:Society and culture 7269:Unrecognised states 6939:Unrecognised states 6573:Trinidad and Tobago 6460:Commonwealth realms 6345:United Baltic Duchy 5488:Antigua and Barbuda 5480:Commonwealth realms 5174:Order of succession 4869:Riccardo Caracciolo 4777:"The Grand Masters" 4570:anno I (1903): 271. 3590:Knights Hospitaller 3579:Organization titles 3384:Provincial superior 2957:Territorial prelate 2759:order of precedence 2044:Wignacourt Aqueduct 1910:. Expulsion of the 1899:Jean de la Cassière 1880:of 7 October 1571. 1809:Claude de la Sengle 1350:Riccardo Caracciolo 1114:, 1319. Died 1327. 915:Krak des Chevaliers 879:, dying in 1250 at 861:Krak des Chevaliers 402:Gilbert of Assailly 220:as 1st Master, and 205:Alteza Eminentísima 75:(Grand Master) was 46:Knights Hospitaller 7837:Our Lady of Liesse 7174:Russian Federation 6844:Russian Federation 3312:Consecrated virgin 2833:Apostolic delegate 2691:First monarch 2403:in general. Built 2391:Restored the city 2209:to start painting 2031:Alof de Wignacourt 1945:Anti-Grand Master 1587:Guy de Blanchefort 1323:. Later supported 1186:Dieudonné de Gozon 1060:Hospitaller Rhodes 732:Bertrand de Thessy 703:Guérin de Montaigu 645:Afonso de Portugal 620:Pierre de Mirmande 611:Geoffroy de Donjon 521:, 3 months later. 284:Order established 281:1099/1113–1118/20 195:Hoheit und Eminenz 88:Holy Roman Emperor 59:(Guardian) of the 42: 8378: 8377: 8315: 8314: 8311: 8310: 8252:Sieges of Rhodes 8050:Saint John d'Acre 8002: 8001: 7998: 7997: 7842:Our Lady of Pilar 7531:Ships of the line 7445:Foreign relations 7413:Sovereign Council 7373:international law 7369:sovereign subject 7365:order of chivalry 7305: 7304: 7284: 7283: 6970:UN members   6954: 6953: 6640:UN members   6590: 6589: 6586: 6585: 6275:Piedmont-Sardinia 6027:Sip Song Chau Tai 5837:Thirteen Colonies 5578: 5577: 4734:. Horquet, Karl, 4710:, Paris (1770). 4480: 4479: 4136:, June 24, 1961. 3961:Alessandro Borgia 3675: 3674: 3411:Additional titles 3347:Master of novices 3036:Military ordinary 3031:Military chaplain 2972:Liturgical titles 2962:Territorial abbot 2858:Apostolic prefect 2843:Apostolic visitor 2708: 2707: 2593: 2592: 2488:Kingdom of Sicily 2411:, and renovated 2278:Fort Saint Angelo 2040:Wignacourt towers 1878:Battle of Lepanto 1660:Hospitaller Malta 1651: 1650: 1534:Pierre d'Aubusson 1132:Maurice de Pagnac 1050:Knights of Rhodes 1047: 1046: 857:Fall of Jerusalem 791:Bertrand de Comps 652:Resigned in 1206 577:Garnier de Nablus 555:loss of Jerusalem 507:Battle of Cresson 435:Gastone de Murols 83:(Grand Master). 16:(Redirected from 8423: 8411:Lists of princes 8368: 8367: 8358: 8345: 8344: 8329: 8328: 8163: 8162: 8121: 8104: 8103: 8090: 8065:Belvoir Fortress 7981: 7962: 7948: 7926: 7892: 7875: 7874: 7814:San Anton Palace 7727: 7726: 7713: 7695: 7694: 7674: 7673: 7655: 7654: 7636: 7635: 7619: 7618: 7522: 7512: 7503: 7488: 7387: 7385: 7384: 7354: 7345: 7343: 7342: 7332: 7325: 7318: 7309: 7308: 6967: 6966: 6637: 6636: 6617: 6610: 6603: 6594: 6593: 6514:Irish Free State 6280:Poland–Lithuania 5589: 5588: 5540:Papua New Guinea 5270: 5269: 5009: 5002: 4995: 4986: 4985: 4949: 4948: 4946: 4945: 4938:orderofmalta.int 4930: 4924: 4917: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4894: 4888: 4882: 4876: 4873:Paul I of Russia 4862:orderofmalta.int 4858: 4833: 4832: 4816: 4810: 4799: 4793: 4792: 4790: 4788: 4781:orderofmalta.int 4773: 4767: 4753: 4747: 4700:François Clément 4680: 4674: 4665: 4659: 4650: 4644: 4635: 4629: 4620: 4614: 4605: 4599: 4589: 4583: 4577: 4571: 4561: 4555: 4549: 4538: 4535: 4465: 4435: 4411: 4384: 4360: 4333: 4308: 4284: 4256: 4231: 4203: 4178: 4151: 4119: 4093: 4067: 4040: 4008: 3981: 3957: 3933: 3900: 3882:Headquarters in 3871: 3853:Headquarters in 3842: 3824:Headquarters in 3813: 3776: 3759:Saint Petersburg 3747:Nikolai Saltykov 3743: 3719:Paul I of Russia 3715: 3682: 3677: 3676: 3667: 3660: 3653: 3637: 3636: 3612:Grand Inquisitor 3600:Teutonic Knights 3477:Honorary Prelate 3399:Superior general 3188:Personal prelate 3176:Assistant pastor 3085:Devil's advocate 2935:Auxiliary bishop 2930:Coadjutor bishop 2920:Suffragan bishop 2910:Major archbishop 2853:Apostolic exarch 2838:Apostolic Syndic 2828:Apostolic nuncio 2744: 2732:Hierarchy of the 2717: 2710: 2709: 2665: 2663: 2655: 2654: 2641: 2622: 2613: 2600: 2599: 2572: 2542: 2513: 2472: 2438: 2380: 2355: 2325: 2299: 2274:Auberge d'Italie 2261: 2232: 2194: 2168: 2143: 2115: 2094:Antoine de Paule 2090: 2065: 2038:Constructed the 2027: 2002: 1977: 1956:Mathurin Romegas 1952: 1932:Mathurin Romegas 1928: 1895: 1861: 1831: 1805: 1775: 1750: 1725: 1699: 1669: 1664: 1663: 1654:Knights of Malta 1633: 1608: 1583: 1558: 1530: 1505: 1480: 1459:Jacques de Milly 1455: 1438:Grandis Magister 1422: 1397: 1372: 1346: 1308: 1286:Robert de Juilly 1282: 1261:Raymond Berengar 1257: 1232: 1207: 1182: 1157: 1128: 1099: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1033: 999: 974:Jean de Villiers 970: 932: 902: 845: 816: 787: 757: 728: 699: 667: 641: 622:as Grand Master 607: 573: 542:Armengol de Aspa 538: 519:Battle of Hattin 498:Roger de Moulins 494: 464:c. 1169/72–1177 456: 431: 398: 371: 346: 324:1118/21/23–1160 316: 273: 243: 238: 237: 189: 161: 73:Grandis Magister 21: 8431: 8430: 8426: 8425: 8424: 8422: 8421: 8420: 8381: 8380: 8379: 8374: 8362: 8339: 8323: 8307: 8219: 8157: 8150: 8124: 8098: 8036: 7994: 7929: 7866: 7818: 7785: 7754:Cottonera Lines 7721: 7707:Fort St Michael 7689: 7670: 7662: 7649: 7630: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7594: 7592: 7583: 7537: 7517:(Historically: 7471: 7418:Chapter General 7391: 7382: 7380: 7355: 7340: 7338: 7336: 7306: 7301: 7280: 7264: 7255:Northern Cyprus 7233: 7149:North Macedonia 6971: 6961: 6950: 6934: 6925:Northern Cyprus 6903: 6819:North Macedonia 6641: 6631: 6624: 6621: 6591: 6582: 6507:princely states 6455: 6391:Kingdom of Fiji 6364: 6110:Austria-Hungary 6078: 5841: 5775: 5574: 5560:Solomon Islands 5474: 5456: 5388: 5303: 5261: 5193: 5139:Democratization 5107: 5051: 5018: 5013: 4971: 4966: 4957:Robert Morris, 4953: 4952: 4943: 4941: 4932: 4931: 4927: 4918: 4914: 4904: 4902: 4895: 4891: 4883: 4879: 4859: 4836: 4817: 4813: 4800: 4796: 4786: 4784: 4775: 4774: 4770: 4754: 4750: 4681: 4677: 4666: 4662: 4651: 4647: 4636: 4632: 4621: 4617: 4606: 4602: 4590: 4586: 4578: 4574: 4562: 4558: 4550: 4541: 4536: 4532: 4527: 4485: 4260:Matthew Festing 4134:Pope John XXIII 4124: 4098: 4072: 4045: 4013: 3986: 3791:. Residence in 3694:Time in office 3671: 3631: 3624: 3623: 3580: 3572: 3571: 3412: 3404: 3403: 3297: 3289: 3288: 3006: 2998: 2997: 2973: 2905:Diocesan bishop 2900:Bishop emeritus 2848:Vicar apostolic 2823:Papal majordomo 2749: 2734:Catholic Church 2733: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2652: 2651: 2647: 2627: 2611: 2598: 2577: 2455:Ottoman Algeria 2409:Palazzo Parisio 2338:Ottoman pirates 2282:Fort Saint Elmo 2265:Gregorio Carafa 2244:Siege of Candia 2236:Nicolás Cotoner 2147:Martin de Redin 2046:. Repelled the 1865:Pierre de Monte 1779:Juan de Homedes 1681:Time in office 1662: 1656: 1562:Emery d'Amboise 1321:Pope Gregory XI 1134: 1081:Time in office 1062: 1052: 949:Jacques de Taxi 906:Hugues de Revel 799:Barons' Crusade 671:Geoffroy le Rat 473:Miles of Plancy 460:Jobert of Syria 375:Arnaud de Comps 350:Auger de Balben 255:Time in office 236: 230: 185: 81:Magnus Magister 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8429: 8419: 8418: 8413: 8408: 8403: 8398: 8393: 8376: 8375: 8373: 8372: 8360: 8353: 8337: 8320: 8317: 8316: 8313: 8312: 8309: 8308: 8306: 8305: 8300: 8295: 8290: 8285: 8280: 8275: 8270: 8269: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8250: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8229: 8227: 8221: 8220: 8218: 8217: 8212: 8207: 8202: 8197: 8192: 8187: 8182: 8177: 8171: 8169: 8160: 8152: 8151: 8149: 8148: 8143: 8138: 8132: 8130: 8126: 8125: 8123: 8122: 8113: 8108: 8096: 8091: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8062: 8057: 8052: 8046: 8044: 8038: 8037: 8035: 8034: 8023: 8018: 8016:Fortifications 8012: 8010: 8004: 8003: 8000: 7999: 7996: 7995: 7993: 7992: 7987: 7982: 7973: 7968: 7963: 7954: 7949: 7939: 7937: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7927: 7918: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7893: 7883: 7881: 7872: 7868: 7867: 7865: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7839: 7834: 7828: 7826: 7820: 7819: 7817: 7816: 7811: 7809:Verdala Palace 7806: 7804:Vilhena Palace 7801: 7795: 7793: 7787: 7786: 7784: 7783: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7744:Floriana Lines 7741: 7736: 7719: 7714: 7700: 7697:Fort St Angelo 7682: 7680: 7678:Fortifications 7671: 7664: 7663: 7661: 7660: 7647: 7627: 7625: 7616: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7545: 7543: 7539: 7538: 7536: 7535: 7534: 7533: 7505:Military Corps 7497: 7492: 7481: 7479: 7473: 7472: 7470: 7469: 7468: 7467: 7465:United Nations 7462: 7460:European Union 7457: 7452: 7442: 7437: 7423:Grand Priories 7420: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7399: 7397: 7393: 7392: 7360: 7357: 7356: 7335: 7334: 7327: 7320: 7312: 7303: 7302: 7300: 7299: 7296: 7293: 7289: 7286: 7285: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7278: 7272: 7270: 7266: 7265: 7263: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7241: 7239: 7235: 7234: 7232: 7231: 7229:United Kingdom 7226: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7034:Czech Republic 7031: 7026: 7021: 7016: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6996: 6991: 6986: 6981: 6975: 6973: 6964: 6956: 6955: 6952: 6951: 6949: 6948: 6942: 6940: 6936: 6935: 6933: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6911: 6909: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6901: 6899:United Kingdom 6896: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6711: 6706: 6704:Czech Republic 6701: 6696: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6645: 6643: 6634: 6626: 6625: 6620: 6619: 6612: 6605: 6597: 6588: 6587: 6584: 6583: 6581: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6511: 6495: 6490: 6485: 6480: 6475: 6469: 6463: 6461: 6457: 6456: 6454: 6453: 6448: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6372: 6370: 6366: 6365: 6363: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6277: 6272: 6267: 6265:Ottoman Empire 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6225:Kartli-Kakheti 6222: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6086: 6084: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6076: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5907: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5849: 5847: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5783: 5781: 5777: 5776: 5774: 5773: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5634:Central Africa 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5595: 5593: 5586: 5580: 5579: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5572: 5570:United Kingdom 5567: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5536: 5535: 5530: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5484: 5482: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5472: 5466: 5464: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5398: 5396: 5390: 5389: 5387: 5386: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5313: 5311: 5305: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5278: 5276: 5267: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5227:Prince regnant 5224: 5223: 5222: 5212: 5207: 5201: 5199: 5195: 5194: 5192: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5144:Decolonization 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5115: 5113: 5109: 5108: 5106: 5105: 5100: 5098:Personal union 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5068:Constitutional 5065: 5059: 5057: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5023: 5020: 5019: 5012: 5011: 5004: 4997: 4989: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4970: 4969:External links 4967: 4965: 4964: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4925: 4912: 4889: 4877: 4834: 4811: 4794: 4768: 4748: 4675: 4660: 4645: 4630: 4615: 4600: 4594:, articolo 51 4584: 4572: 4556: 4539: 4529: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4469:John T. Dunlap 4466: 4459: 4456: 4452: 4451: 4444: 4441: 4439:John T. Dunlap 4436: 4429: 4426: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4412: 4405: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4385: 4378: 4375: 4372: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4361: 4354: 4348: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4334: 4327: 4324: 4320: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4309: 4302: 4299: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4285: 4278: 4272: 4269: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4257: 4250: 4247: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4232: 4225: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4212: 4209: 4204: 4197: 4194: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4179: 4172: 4166: 4163: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4152: 4145: 4142: 4138: 4137: 4130: 4127: 4120: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4094: 4087: 4084: 4081: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4068: 4061: 4058: 4054: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4041: 4034: 4031: 4027: 4026: 4019: 4016: 4009: 4002: 3999: 3995: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3982: 3975: 3972: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3958: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3934: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3920: 3909: 3906: 3901: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3880: 3877: 3872: 3865: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3851: 3848: 3843: 3836: 3833: 3830: 3829: 3822: 3819: 3814: 3807: 3804: 3801: 3800: 3785: 3782: 3777: 3770: 3767: 3763: 3762: 3757:Lieutenant in 3752: 3749: 3744: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3731: 3724: 3721: 3716: 3709: 3703: 3699: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3673: 3672: 3670: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3642: 3641: 3626: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3616: 3615: 3614: 3604: 3603: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3574: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3552:Protosyncellus 3549: 3544: 3539: 3537:Promotor Fidei 3534: 3532:Prince-provost 3529: 3527:Prince-primate 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3413: 3410: 3409: 3406: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3370: 3369: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3291: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3285: 3284: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3269: 3267:Judicial vicar 3259: 3254: 3253: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3240:Servant of God 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3211: 3210: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3179: 3178: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3147: 3146: 3141: 3131: 3130: 3129: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3117: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3071: 3070: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3039: 3038: 3033: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3007: 3004: 3003: 3000: 2999: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2965: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2925:Titular bishop 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2804: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2786:Cardinal Vicar 2778: 2777: 2776: 2763: 2762: 2751: 2750: 2745: 2737: 2736: 2728: 2727: 2719: 2718: 2706: 2705: 2702: 2698: 2697: 2695:Blessed Gerard 2692: 2688: 2687: 2684: 2680: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2671: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2649:John T. Dunlap 2643: 2642: 2634: 2633: 2629: 2628: 2623: 2615: 2614: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2583: 2580: 2573: 2566: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2551: 2548: 2543: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2528: 2522: 2519: 2514: 2507: 2504: 2500: 2499: 2492:King Charles V 2481: 2478: 2473: 2466: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2447: 2444: 2439: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2417:Manoel Theatre 2413:Verdala Palace 2395:, constructed 2389: 2386: 2381: 2374: 2371: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2356: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2341: 2334: 2331: 2329:Ramón Perellós 2326: 2319: 2316: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2300: 2293: 2290: 2286: 2285: 2272:Renovation of 2270: 2267: 2262: 2255: 2252: 2248: 2247: 2241: 2238: 2233: 2226: 2223: 2219: 2218: 2203: 2200: 2198:Rafael Cotoner 2195: 2188: 2185: 2181: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2169: 2162: 2159: 2155: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2144: 2137: 2134: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2121: 2116: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2091: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2066: 2059: 2056: 2052: 2051: 2036: 2033: 2028: 2021: 2018: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2003: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1978: 1971: 1968: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1953: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1929: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1904: 1901: 1896: 1889: 1886: 1882: 1881: 1870: 1867: 1862: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1847: 1840: 1837: 1832: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1806: 1799: 1796: 1792: 1791: 1784: 1781: 1776: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1751: 1744: 1741: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729:Piero de Ponte 1726: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1700: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1642: 1639: 1634: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1609: 1602: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1584: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1559: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1539: 1536: 1531: 1524: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1506: 1499: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1481: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1456: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1431: 1428: 1426:Jean de Lastic 1423: 1416: 1413: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1398: 1391: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1373: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1340: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1317: 1314: 1309: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1283: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1258: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1233: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1208: 1201: 1198: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1183: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1158: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136:(unrecognized) 1129: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1112:Pope John XXII 1108: 1105: 1100: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1034: 1027: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1008: 1005: 1000: 993: 990: 986: 985: 979: 976: 971: 964: 961: 957: 956: 941: 938: 936:Nicolas Lorgne 933: 926: 923: 919: 918: 911: 908: 903: 896: 893: 889: 888: 867:. Captured at 854: 851: 846: 839: 836: 832: 831: 828:Battle of Gaza 825: 822: 817: 810: 807: 803: 802: 796: 793: 788: 781: 778: 774: 773: 768:Conflict with 766: 763: 758: 751: 748: 744: 743: 737: 734: 729: 722: 719: 715: 714: 708: 705: 700: 693: 690: 686: 685: 676: 673: 668: 661: 658: 654: 653: 650: 647: 642: 635: 632: 628: 627: 616: 613: 608: 601: 598: 594: 593: 582: 579: 574: 567: 564: 560: 559: 547: 544: 539: 532: 527: 523: 522: 511:William Borrel 505:Killed at the 503: 500: 495: 488: 485: 481: 480: 465: 462: 457: 450: 447: 443: 442: 440: 437: 432: 425: 422: 418: 417: 407: 404: 399: 392: 389: 385: 384: 380: 377: 372: 365: 362: 358: 357: 355: 352: 347: 340: 337: 333: 332: 325: 322: 320:Raymond du Puy 317: 310: 307: 303: 302: 282: 279: 277:Blessed Gerard 274: 267: 264: 260: 259: 256: 253: 250: 247: 244: 229: 226: 222:Ramón Perellós 218:Raymond du Puy 214:Blessed Gerard 209: 208: 198: 183: 173: 163: 77:Jean de Lastic 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8428: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8402: 8399: 8397: 8394: 8392: 8389: 8388: 8386: 8371: 8366: 8361: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8348: 8343: 8338: 8335: 8334: 8327: 8322: 8321: 8318: 8304: 8301: 8299: 8296: 8294: 8291: 8289: 8286: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8276: 8274: 8271: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8253: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8231: 8230: 8228: 8226: 8222: 8216: 8213: 8211: 8208: 8206: 8203: 8201: 8198: 8196: 8193: 8191: 8188: 8186: 8183: 8181: 8178: 8176: 8173: 8172: 8170: 8168: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8153: 8147: 8144: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8133: 8131: 8129:Other regions 8127: 8120: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8102: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8089: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8070:Chastel Rouge 8068: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8056: 8053: 8051: 8048: 8047: 8045: 8043: 8039: 8033: 8032:Bodrum Castle 8029: 8028: 8024: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8013: 8011: 8009: 8005: 7991: 7988: 7986: 7983: 7980: 7977: 7974: 7972: 7969: 7967: 7964: 7961: 7958: 7955: 7953: 7950: 7947: 7944: 7941: 7940: 7938: 7936: 7932: 7925: 7922: 7919: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7897: 7894: 7891: 7888: 7885: 7884: 7882: 7880: 7876: 7873: 7869: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7829: 7827: 7825: 7821: 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7796: 7794: 7792: 7788: 7782: 7781: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7769:Fort Chambray 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7759:Fort Ricasoli 7757: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7734: 7730: 7725: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7712: 7708: 7704: 7701: 7698: 7693: 7687: 7684: 7683: 7681: 7679: 7675: 7672: 7669: 7665: 7658: 7653: 7648: 7645: 7644: 7639: 7638:Palazzo Malta 7634: 7629: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7590: 7586: 7580: 7579:Postal system 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7549:Maltese cross 7547: 7546: 7544: 7540: 7532: 7529: 7528: 7527: 7525: 7521: 7515: 7511: 7506: 7502: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7487: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7478: 7474: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7447: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7432: 7428: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7400: 7398: 7394: 7390: 7378: 7374: 7370: 7366: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7348: 7333: 7328: 7326: 7321: 7319: 7314: 7313: 7310: 7297: 7294: 7291: 7290: 7287: 7277: 7274: 7273: 7271: 7267: 7261: 7260:South Ossetia 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7242: 7240: 7236: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7109:Liechtenstein 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6976: 6974: 6972:and observers 6968: 6965: 6963: 6957: 6947: 6944: 6943: 6941: 6937: 6931: 6930:South Ossetia 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6912: 6910: 6906: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6779:Liechtenstein 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6642:and observers 6638: 6635: 6633: 6627: 6618: 6613: 6611: 6606: 6604: 6599: 6598: 6595: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6515: 6512: 6509: 6508: 6503: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6476: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6464: 6462: 6458: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6444: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6386:Easter Island 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6373: 6371: 6367: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6271: 6268: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6087: 6085: 6081: 6074: 6073: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6012: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5925:Jabal Shammar 5923: 5921: 5918: 5915: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5905: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5850: 5848: 5844: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5778: 5772: 5771: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5596: 5594: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5581: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5525: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5481: 5477: 5471: 5468: 5467: 5465: 5463: 5459: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5417:Liechtenstein 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5399: 5397: 5395: 5391: 5385: 5384: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5314: 5312: 5310: 5306: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5275: 5271: 5268: 5264: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5221: 5220:Queen regnant 5218: 5217: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5196: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5179:Republicanism 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5159:Head of state 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5116: 5114: 5110: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5093:Non-sovereign 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5054: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5021: 5017: 5010: 5005: 5003: 4998: 4996: 4991: 4990: 4987: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4972: 4962: 4961: 4956: 4955: 4939: 4935: 4929: 4922: 4916: 4900: 4893: 4886: 4881: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4863: 4857: 4855: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4841: 4839: 4830: 4826: 4822: 4815: 4808: 4804: 4798: 4782: 4778: 4772: 4765: 4761: 4757: 4752: 4745: 4741: 4737: 4733: 4732:9789993270676 4729: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4679: 4672: 4670: 4664: 4657: 4655: 4649: 4642: 4640: 4634: 4627: 4625: 4619: 4612: 4610: 4604: 4597: 4593: 4588: 4581: 4576: 4569: 4565: 4560: 4553: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4534: 4530: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4475: 4473:2023–present 4472: 4470: 4467: 4464: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4449: 4446:Appointed by 4445: 4440: 4434: 4424: 4421: 4416: 4410: 4404: 4397: 4394: 4389: 4388:Marco Luzzago 4383: 4373: 4370: 4365: 4359: 4353: 4346: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4328: 4325: 4322: 4321: 4318: 4313: 4307: 4297: 4294: 4289: 4283: 4277: 4270: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4255: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4244: 4241: 4236: 4230: 4224: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4207:Andrew Bertie 4205: 4202: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4183: 4177: 4171: 4164: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4146: 4143: 4140: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4126: 4118: 4108: 4105: 4100: 4092: 4082: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4069: 4066: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4055: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4042: 4039: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4028: 4024: 4023:Pope Leo XIII 4020: 4017: 4015: 4014:a Santa Croce 4010: 4007: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3988: 3987:a Santa Croce 3980: 3970: 3967: 3962: 3956: 3946: 3943: 3938: 3932: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3913:Palazzo Malta 3910: 3905: 3904:Carlo Candida 3899: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3876: 3875:Antoine Busca 3870: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3847: 3841: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3818: 3812: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3790: 3789:Pope Pius VII 3787:Appointed by 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3764: 3760: 3756: 3753: 3748: 3742: 3733: 3729: 3728:Pope Pius VII 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3714: 3710: 3708: 3705:Grand Master 3704: 3701: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3679: 3678: 3668: 3663: 3661: 3656: 3654: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3627: 3620: 3617: 3613: 3610: 3609: 3608: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3587: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3517:Prince-bishop 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3427:Archimandrite 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3414: 3408: 3407: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3368: 3365: 3364: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3282: 3281: 3280: 3277: 3273: 3272:Vicar general 3270: 3268: 3265: 3264: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3128: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3112: 3111: 3108: 3107: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3069: 3066: 3065: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2969: 2968: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2891: 2888: 2884: 2881: 2880: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2782: 2779: 2775: 2774:Pope Emeritus 2772: 2771: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2765: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2753: 2752: 2748: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2735: 2730: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2711: 2703: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2656: 2650: 2644: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2574: 2571: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2449:Improved the 2448: 2445: 2443: 2442:Ramón Despuig 2440: 2437: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2006:Martín Garzés 2004: 2001: 1997: 1995:Grand Master 1994: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1970:Grand Master 1969: 1966: 1965: 1962: 1957: 1951: 1941: 1938: 1933: 1927: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1890: 1888:Grand Master 1887: 1884: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1856: 1854:Grand Master 1853: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1826: 1824:Grand Master 1823: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1798:Grand Master 1797: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1770: 1768:Grand Master 1767: 1764: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1743:Grand Master 1742: 1739: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1720: 1718:Grand Master 1717: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1694: 1692:Grand Master 1691: 1688: 1687: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1626:Grand Master 1625: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1601:Grand Master 1600: 1597: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1578: 1576:Grand Master 1575: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1553: 1551:Grand Master 1550: 1547: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1525: 1523:Grand Master 1522: 1519: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1498:Grand Master 1497: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1473:Grand Master 1472: 1469: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1450: 1448:Grand Master 1447: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1415:Grand Master 1414: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1329:Pope Urban VI 1327:. Deposed by 1326: 1322: 1319:Appointed by 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1236:Roger de Pins 1234: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 998: 994: 991: 988: 987: 983: 982:Siege of Acre 980: 977: 975: 972: 969: 965: 962: 959: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 939: 937: 934: 931: 927: 924: 921: 920: 916: 912: 909: 907: 904: 901: 897: 894: 891: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 873:Jean de Ronay 870: 866: 862: 858: 855: 852: 850: 847: 844: 840: 837: 834: 833: 829: 826: 823: 821: 818: 815: 811: 808: 805: 804: 800: 797: 794: 792: 789: 786: 782: 779: 776: 775: 771: 767: 764: 762: 761:Guérin Lebrun 759: 756: 752: 749: 746: 745: 741: 740:Sixth Crusade 738: 735: 733: 730: 727: 723: 720: 717: 716: 712: 711:Fifth Crusade 709: 706: 704: 701: 698: 694: 691: 688: 687: 683: 682: 677: 674: 672: 669: 666: 662: 659: 656: 655: 651: 648: 646: 643: 640: 636: 633: 630: 629: 625: 621: 617: 614: 612: 609: 606: 602: 599: 596: 595: 591: 590:Third Crusade 587: 583: 580: 578: 575: 572: 568: 565: 562: 561: 556: 552: 549:Grand Master 548: 545: 543: 540: 537: 533: 531: 528: 525: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 501: 499: 496: 493: 489: 486: 483: 482: 478: 475:in favour of 474: 470: 466: 463: 461: 458: 455: 451: 448: 445: 444: 441: 439:c. 1170–1172 438: 436: 433: 430: 426: 423: 420: 419: 416: 412: 408: 405: 403: 400: 397: 393: 390: 387: 386: 381: 379:c. 1162–1163 378: 376: 373: 370: 366: 363: 360: 359: 356: 353: 351: 348: 345: 341: 338: 335: 334: 330: 326: 323: 321: 318: 315: 311: 308: 305: 304: 300: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 280: 278: 275: 272: 268: 265: 262: 261: 257: 254: 251: 248: 245: 240: 239: 235: 225: 223: 219: 215: 206: 202: 199: 196: 192: 188: 184: 181: 177: 174: 171: 167: 164: 157: 156: 155: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 133: 131: 127: 123: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 89: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 53: 51: 47: 39: 35: 31: 27: 19: 8356: 8331: 8119: 8088: 8025: 7979: 7960: 7946: 7924: 7890: 7857:St Catherine 7778: 7733:Fort St Elmo 7711: 7641: 7603:commanderies 7516: 7435:Associations 7431:Commanderies 7403:Grand Master 7402: 7396:Organisation 7276:Transnistria 6946:Transnistria 6563:South Africa 6558:Sierra Leone 6505: 6335:Two Sicilies 6270:Papal States 6070: 6009: 5902: 5768: 5528:Cook Islands 5381: 5367:Saudi Arabia 5296: 4958: 4942:. Retrieved 4937: 4928: 4921:Pope Francis 4915: 4903:. Retrieved 4892: 4880: 4820: 4814: 4803:leaden bulla 4802: 4797: 4785:. Retrieved 4780: 4771: 4755: 4751: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4723: 4719: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4695: 4691: 4683: 4678: 4668: 4663: 4653: 4648: 4638: 4633: 4623: 4618: 4608: 4603: 4595: 4587: 4579: 4575: 4567: 4559: 4551: 4533: 4448:Pope Francis 4402: 4351: 4275: 4222: 4169: 4073:della Rovere 3754: 3706: 3589: 3585:Grand master 3522:Prince-abbot 3422:Altar server 3337:Grand master 3279:Vicar forane 3144:Minor orders 3139:Major orders 3127:Lay cardinal 3120:Commendatory 2873:Metropolitan 2818:Papal legate 2646: 2625:Coat of arms 2608:Grand Master 2495: 2207:Mattia Preti 1437: 1288:(de Juliac) 1135: 1121:Anti-Master 1003:Odon de Pins 952: 876: 679: 623: 550: 529: 514: 509:. Commander 354:1160–1162/3 328: 296: 210: 153: 140: 136: 134: 121: 119: 111:His Eminence 103:Ferdinand II 98: 86:In 1607 the 85: 80: 72: 64: 63:. The title 56: 54: 43: 26: 8116:Mount Tabor 7862:St Lawrence 7764:Fort Manoel 7477:Auxiliaries 7214:Switzerland 7144:Netherlands 6884:Switzerland 6814:Netherlands 6502:British Raj 6474:(Sri Lanka) 6360:Württemberg 6072:South Yemen 5960:Maguindanao 5853:Afghanistan 5614:Barotseland 5550:Saint Lucia 5523:New Zealand 5432:Netherlands 5205:Chhatrapati 5189:Sovereignty 5129:Aristocracy 4401:Lieutenant 4350:Lieutenant 4274:Lieutenant 4221:Lieutenant 4168:Lieutenant 4112:Lieutenant 4086:Lieutenant 3974:Lieutenant 3950:Lieutenant 3926:Lieutenant 3893:Lieutenant 3864:Lieutenant 3835:Lieutenant 3806:Lieutenant 3557:Regionarius 3547:Protodeacon 3542:Protopriest 3482:Minor canon 2983:Consecrator 2747:Saint Peter 2397:Fort Manoel 1921:Lieutenant 553:during the 107:Pope Paul V 99:Reichsfürst 8385:Categories 7896:Angleterre 7852:St Barbara 7774:Fort Tigné 7739:Cittadella 7427:Bailiwicks 7408:Governance 7179:San Marino 7139:Montenegro 7119:Luxembourg 7099:Kazakhstan 6999:Azerbaijan 6962:government 6849:San Marino 6809:Montenegro 6789:Luxembourg 6769:Kazakhstan 6669:Azerbaijan 6568:Tanganyika 6483:The Gambia 6411:Niuē-Fekai 6350:Yugoslavia 6250:Montenegro 6057:Upper Yafa 6052:Upper Asir 5689:Madagascar 5422:Luxembourg 5154:Government 5119:Abdication 5088:Hereditary 5016:Monarchies 4944:2023-05-03 4905:25 January 4865:as of 2017 4690:Examples: 4525:References 4443:2022–2023 4403:ad interim 4392:2020–2022 4352:ad interim 4341:2018–2020 4316:2017–2018 4276:ad interim 4264:2008–2017 4223:ad interim 4211:1988–2008 4170:ad interim 4159:1962–1988 4129:1955–1962 4125:di Carcaci 4103:1951–1955 4077:1931–1951 4050:1905–1931 4046:Hohenstein 4018:1879–1905 3991:1871–1879 3965:1865–1871 3941:1845–1864 3908:1834–1845 3879:1821–1834 3850:1814–1821 3821:1805–1814 3784:1803–1805 3751:1801–1803 3723:1798–1801 3607:Inquisitor 3507:Prebendary 3502:Postulator 3452:Chorbishop 3437:Archdeacon 3432:Archpriest 3257:Seminarian 3161:Officialis 3151:Missionary 3068:Archdeacon 3021:Chancellor 2895:Archbishop 2883:Catholicos 2662:2022-06-13 2582:1797–1799 2578:zu Bolheim 2550:1775–1797 2521:1773–1775 2480:1741–1773 2446:1736–1741 2405:Casa Leoni 2388:1722–1736 2363:1720–1722 2333:1697–1720 2307:1690–1697 2269:1680–1690 2240:1663–1680 2202:1660–1663 2151:1657–1660 2123:1636–1657 2098:1623–1636 2073:1622–1623 2035:1601–1622 2010:1595–1601 1985:1581–1595 1936:1577–1581 1903:1572–1581 1869:1568–1572 1839:1557–1568 1813:1553–1557 1783:1536–1553 1758:1535–1536 1733:1534–1535 1707:1521–1534 1641:1521–1534 1616:1513–1521 1591:1512–1513 1566:1503–1512 1538:1476–1503 1513:1467–1476 1488:1461–1467 1463:1454–1461 1430:1437–1454 1405:1421–1437 1380:1396–1421 1354:1383–1395 1316:1376–1396 1291:1374–1376 1265:1365–1374 1240:1355–1365 1215:1353–1355 1190:1346–1353 1165:1319–1346 1140:1317–1319 1107:1305–1319 1041:1296–1305 1007:1294–1296 978:1285–1294 953:ad interim 940:1277–1285 910:1258–1277 877:ad interim 853:1242–1258 824:1240–1242 795:1236–1240 765:1231–1236 736:1228–1231 707:1207–1228 675:1206–1207 649:1202–1206 624:ad interim 615:1193–1202 584:Supported 581:1190–1192 551:ad interim 546:1187–1190 515:ad interim 502:1177–1187 409:Supported 406:1163–1169 329:ad interim 290:Paschal II 263:–/1 8094:Gibelacar 8060:Abu Ghosh 8042:Holy Land 7943:Allemagne 7887:Allemagne 7593:including 7569:Passports 7514:Air Force 7377:Jerusalem 7114:Lithuania 6784:Lithuania 6538:Mauritius 6431:Rarotonga 6416:Nuku Hiva 6406:Mangareva 6381:Bora Bora 6260:Neuchâtel 6230:Lithuania 6135:Catalonia 6022:Sri Lanka 5975:Manchukuo 5950:Kurdistan 5904:Indonesia 5827:Talamanca 5787:Araucanía 5770:and other 5749:Wassoulou 5493:Australia 5169:Oligarchy 4901:. 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7189:Slovakia 7164:Portugal 7019:Bulgaria 6960:Heads of 6915:Abkhazia 6864:Slovenia 6859:Slovakia 6834:Portugal 6689:Bulgaria 6632:of state 6553:Rhodesia 6548:Pakistan 6467:Barbados 6436:Rimatara 6426:Rapa Iti 6355:Valencia 6330:Tavolara 6320:Scotland 6285:Portugal 6245:Moldavia 6130:Bulgaria 6125:Brittany 6100:Asturias 5980:Mongolia 5970:Maldives 5832:Trinidad 5822:Suriname 5780:Americas 5764:Zimbabwe 5759:Zanzibar 5744:Wituland 5719:Ngazidja 5714:Ndzuwani 5649:Ethiopia 5372:Thailand 5352:Malaysia 5332:Cambodia 5282:Eswatini 5078:Elective 5063:Absolute 4825:Valletta 4722:— 4686:(1885), 4483:See also 3755:De facto 3707:de facto 3688:Picture 3487:Notarius 3467:Datarius 3283:Sub-dean 3230:Reverend 3193:Preacher 3134:Minister 3100:Exorcist 3026:Chaplain 2781:Cardinal 2724:a series 2722:Part of 2496:de facto 2215:Valletta 2042:and the 1874:Valletta 1675:Picture 1075:Picture 943:Loss of 917:in 1271 913:Loss of 885:Ayyubids 881:Mansurah 530:Provisor 301:in 1113 249:Picture 137:Principe 65:magister 61:hospital 8330:Extant 8225:Battles 8158:history 8136:Tripoli 8085:Coliath 7966:Bavière 7791:Palaces 7703:Senglea 7699:(2001)) 7643:capital 7614:battles 7589:History 7440:Langues 7349:topics 7224:Ukraine 7169:Romania 7129:Moldova 7089:Ireland 7084:Iceland 7079:Hungary 7064:Germany 7059:Georgia 7049:Finland 7044:Estonia 7039:Denmark 7024:Croatia 7009:Belgium 7004:Belarus 6994:Austria 6989:Armenia 6984:Andorra 6979:Albania 6894:Ukraine 6839:Romania 6799:Moldova 6759:Ireland 6754:Iceland 6749:Hungary 6734:Germany 6729:Georgia 6719:Finland 6714:Estonia 6709:Denmark 6694:Croatia 6679:Belgium 6674:Belarus 6664:Austria 6659:Armenia 6654:Andorra 6649:Albania 6543:Nigeria 6518:Ireland 6446:Tahuata 6421:Raiatea 6401:Huahine 6376:Abemama 6369:Oceania 6340:Tuscany 6295:Romania 6290:Prussia 6255:Navarre 6235:Majorca 6215:Ireland 6210:Imereti 6205:Iceland 6200:Hungary 6195:Hanover 6190:Granada 6180:Germany 6175:Georgia 6170:Galicia 6160:Finland 6150:Corsica 6145:Cilicia 6115:Bavaria 6105:Austria 6090:Albania 6062:Vietnam 6005:Sarawak 5995:Qu'aiti 5930:Kathiri 5893:Dapitan 5868:Bukhara 5817:Miskito 5739:Tunisia 5729:Shilluk 5639:Dahomey 5629:Burundi 5619:Bagirmi 5599:Adamawa 5518:Jamaica 5513:Grenada 5498:Bahamas 5462:Oceania 5412:Denmark 5407:Belgium 5402:Andorra 5317:Bahrain 5292:Morocco 5287:Lesotho 5266:Current 5257:Pharaoh 5210:Emperor 5149:Dynasty 5103:Regency 5083:Federal 5073:Diarchy 5027:Monarch 4963:(1884). 4887:(1997). 4787:14 June 4746:(1726). 3884:Ferrara 3855:Catania 3826:Catania 3797:Catania 3793:Messina 3497:Peritus 3417:Almoner 3245:Blessed 3198:Prefect 3115:Abthain 3016:Brother 3011:Auditor 2978:Acolyte 2950:Pontiff 2945:Provost 2940:Prelate 2915:Primate 2678:Details 2660: ( 1390:Master 1365:Master 1339:Master 1301:Master 1275:Master 1250:Master 1225:Master 1200:Master 1175:Master 1150:Master 1092:Master 1012:Limisso 681:Langues 588:in the 413:in the 292:in his 286:in 1099 201:Spanish 166:Italian 128:by the 126:Austria 38:quarter 8351:UNESCO 8111:Margat 8008:Rhodes 7985:Italie 7976:France 7952:Aragon 7921:Italie 7916:France 7901:Aragon 7780:others 7659:(1869) 7559:Anthem 7386:  7344:  7250:Kosovo 7219:Turkey 7209:Sweden 7184:Serbia 7159:Poland 7154:Norway 7134:Monaco 7104:Latvia 7069:Greece 7054:France 7029:Cyprus 6920:Kosovo 6889:Turkey 6879:Sweden 6854:Serbia 6829:Poland 6824:Norway 6804:Monaco 6774:Latvia 6739:Greece 6724:France 6699:Cyprus 6578:Uganda 6528:Malawi 6493:Guyana 6472:Ceylon 6451:Tahiti 6441:Rurutu 6396:Hawaii 6325:Serbia 6310:Saxony 6300:Russia 6185:Greece 6165:France 6155:Cyprus 6140:Crimea 6120:Bosnia 6095:Aragon 6083:Europe 6047:Taiwan 6017:Sikkim 6000:Ryukyu 5985:Najran 5883:Chehab 5863:Bengal 5812:Mexico 5797:Brazil 5724:Rwanda 5704:Maravi 5604:Ankole 5592:Africa 5584:Former 5565:Tuvalu 5508:Canada 5503:Belize 5447:Sweden 5437:Norway 5427:Monaco 5394:Europe 5347:Kuwait 5342:Jordan 5327:Brunei 5322:Bhutan 5274:Africa 5247:Sultan 5198:Titles 5112:Topics 4730:  3697:Notes 3685:Title 3389:Rector 3374:Oblate 3357:Novice 3342:Hermit 3322:Custos 3302:Abbess 3215:Priest 3171:Pastor 3063:Deacon 3058:Curate 2988:Lector 2890:Bishop 2868:Eparch 2796:Prince 2726:on the 2604:Prince 2562:70/71 2555:langue 2532:69/70 2503:68/69 2490:under 2462:67/68 2428:66/67 2370:65/66 2345:64/65 2315:63/64 2289:62/63 2251:61/62 2222:60/61 2184:59/60 2158:58/59 2133:57/58 2105:56/57 2080:55/56 2055:54/55 2017:53/54 1992:52/53 1967:51/52 1885:50/51 1851:49/50 1821:48/49 1795:47/48 1765:46/47 1740:45/46 1715:44/45 1689:43/44 1684:Notes 1672:Title 1623:43/44 1598:42/43 1573:41/42 1548:40/41 1520:39/40 1495:38/39 1470:37/38 1445:36/37 1412:35/36 1387:34/35 1362:33/34 1336:32/33 1298:31/32 1272:30/31 1247:29/30 1222:28/29 1197:27/28 1172:26/27 1147:25/26 1089:24/25 1084:Notes 1072:Title 1023:23/24 1016:Cyprus 989:22/23 960:21/22 945:Margat 922:20/21 892:19/20 865:Margat 835:18/19 806:17/18 777:16/17 747:15/16 718:14/15 689:13/14 657:12/13 631:11/12 597:10/11 258:Notes 246:Title 191:German 176:French 57:custos 7879:Birgu 7717:Mdina 7686:Birgu 7668:Malta 7598:sites 7595:major 7204:Spain 7124:Malta 7094:Italy 6874:Spain 6794:Malta 6764:Italy 6630:Heads 6533:Malta 6523:Kenya 6498:India 6488:Ghana 6315:Savoy 6305:Samos 6220:Italy 6067:Yemen 6042:Tibet 6037:Syria 5990:Nepal 5965:Mahra 5945:Kumul 5940:Korea 5935:Khiva 5914:Qajar 5898:Hejaz 5888:China 5873:Burma 5802:Haiti 5792:Aztec 5709:Mwali 5699:Maore 5679:Libya 5674:Kongo 5669:Kaffa 5664:Gumma 5659:Gomma 5654:Ghana 5644:Egypt 5624:Bornu 5609:Aussa 5470:Tonga 5442:Spain 5362:Qatar 5337:Japan 4829:Malta 4688:137f. 4419:2022 4368:2020 4292:2017 4239:2008 4186:1988 3691:Name 3567:Usher 3457:Coarb 3442:Canon 3379:Prior 3327:Friar 3307:Abbot 3262:Vicar 3235:Saint 3208:Elder 3105:Laity 3043:Coarb 2791:Crown 2683:Style 2393:Mdina 2176:1660 1960:1581 1678:Name 1078:Name 563:9/10 252:Name 145:Italy 122:Fürst 8266:1522 8261:1480 8256:1444 8055:Arqa 7623:Rome 7612:and 7524:Navy 7367:and 6478:Fiji 6032:Sulu 6011:Shan 5955:Laos 5920:Iraq 5910:Iran 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Index

Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller

Coat of arms of the Order of Saint John
quarter
Knights Hospitaller
Sovereign Military Order of Malta
hospital
Foulques de Villaret
Jean de Lastic
Holy Roman Emperor
Rudolf II
Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
Ferdinand II
Pope Paul V
His Eminence
cardinals
Austria
Emperor Franz Joseph I
Italy
King Victor Emmanuel III
Italian
French
‹See Tfd›
German
Spanish
Blessed Gerard
Raymond du Puy
Ramón Perellós
History of the Knights Hospitaller in the Levant

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