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Great Barrier Island

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2262: 3791: 67: 2000: 2057:, which gives protection from the mining of public land, was widely criticised. Concerns were that mining for the suspected $ 4.3 billion in mineral worth in the area would damage both the conservation land as well as the island's tourism economy. Locals were split on the project, some hoping for new jobs. If restarted, mining at White Cliffs would occur in the same area it originally proliferated on Great Barrier. The area's regenerating bushland still holds numerous semi-collapsed or open mining shafts where silver and gold had been mined. 51: 2435: 2443: 2066: 2629: 74: 2615: 327: 1969:. The North Great Barrier Volcano, which was centred to the north of the modern island from Whangapoua Bay northwards, formed through events between 18 and 17 million years ago; some of the earliest vulcanism which occurred in the zone. The Great Barrier Volcano formed to the west of the modern island between 15 and 12 million years ago. Much of the modern island is this volcano's eroded eastern flanks. The third volcano, 2078:
gate near the bottom large enough for the logs to pass through. When the dam had filled, which might take up to a year, the gate was opened and the logs above the dam were pushed out through the hole and swept down to the sea. The logging industry cut down large amounts of old growth, and most of the current growth is younger native forest (around 150,000 kauri seedlings were planted by the
2119: 1991:, the Hauraki Gulf was a low lying coastal plain as sea levels were over 100 metres lower than present day levels. During this period, Great Barrier Island was bordered by the two major river systems that flowed on the plain. Over the past two million years, Great Barrier has periodically been an island and a peninsula. 2359:. There were 531 households, comprising 501 males and 429 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.17 males per female. The median age was 52.6 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 138 people (14.8%) aged under 15 years, 90 (9.7%) aged 15 to 29, 477 (51.3%) aged 30 to 64, and 225 (24.2%) aged 65 or older. 2157:
Over time, more and more of the island came under the stewardship of the Department of Conservation (DOC) or its predecessors. Partly this was land that had belonged to the Crown since the 1800s, while other parts were sold or donated like the more than 10% of the island (located in the northern bush
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As part of Auckland the rules governing daily activities and applicable standards for civic works and services exists, shared with some of the other inhabited islands of the Hauraki Gulf. Driving rules are the same as for the rest of NZ and registration and a Warrant of Fitness are required for all
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Early European interest followed discovery of copper in the remote north, where New Zealand's earliest mines were established at Miners Head in 1842. Traces of these mines remain, largely accessible only by boat. Later, gold and silver were found in the Okupu / Whangaparapara area in the 1890s, and
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to the east. Consequently, the island boasts highly contrasting coastal environments. The eastern coast comprises long, sandy beaches, windswept sand-dunes, and at times heavy surf. The western coast, sheltered and calm, is home to hundreds of tiny, secluded bays which offer some of the best diving
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Of those at least 15 years old, 144 (18.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 144 (18.2%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $ 21,300, compared with $ 31,800 nationally. 48 people (6.1%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of
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logging industry was profitable in early European days and up to the mid-20th century. Forests were well inland, with no easy way to get the logs to the sea or to sawmills. Kauri logs were dragged to a convenient stream bed with steep sides and a driving dam was constructed of wood, with a lifting
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Ngātiwai ki Aotea who are the tangata whenua (people of the land) and mana whenua (territorial land rights holders) of Aotea. Ngāti Rehua have occupied Aotea since the 17th century after conquering Aotea from people of Ngāti Manaia and Kawerau descent. In the mid-19th century during the early
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digging, while dairy farming and sheep farming have tended to play a small role compared to the usual New Zealand practice. A fishing industry collapsed when international fish prices dropped. Islanders are generally occupied in tourism, farming or service-related industries when not working
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service was set up, the first message being flown on 14 May 1897. Special postage stamps were issued from October 1898 until 1908, when a new communications cable was laid to the mainland, which made the pigeon post redundant. Another major wreck lies in the far southeast, the
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in the south-east. The population swells substantially from October to May. The island has become a favourite holiday destination in the darker months, due its superbly dark sky and the astrophotography and stargazing opportunities this offers. In 2017 the island was given
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Without reticulated electricity, most houses use solar panels and a battery bank to generate and store power. Wind and water turbines and solar water heaters are also used. Diesel generators, which used to be the main power source, are now mostly used as back-up.
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trees and saw only limited agriculture. In 2013, it was inhabited by 939 people, mostly living from farming and tourism and all living off-the-grid. The majority of the island (around 60% of the total area) is administered as a nature reserve by the
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area, with some of the largest remaining kauri forests) that was gifted to the Crown by farmer Max Burrill in 1984. DOC has created a large number of walking tracks through the island, some of which are also open for mountain biking. The
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has the only multi-day wilderness walk in the Auckland region, boasting two DOC huts and numerous campsites. The Park spreads over more than 12,000 hectares and offers multiple walking tracks for novice and experienced walkers.
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is exempt from section 70C of the Transport Act 1962, the requirements for drivers to maintain driving-hours logbooks. Drivers subject to section 70B must nevertheless keep records of their driving hours in some form.
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There are three primary schools: Mulberry Grove School at Tryphena, Kaitoke School at Claris, and Okiwi School. There is no secondary school, but there is a learning hub to assist students who learn through the
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around midnight of 29 October 1894. This was one of New Zealand's worst shipwrecks, with about 140 lives lost, some of them buried in two beach grave sites in the far north. As a result, a Great Barrier Island
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Ethnicities were 91.3% European/Pākehā, 20.6% Māori, 2.6% Pacific peoples, 1.3% Asian, and 1.9% other ethnicities. Percentages may add up to more than 100% as people may identify with more than one ethnicity.
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in violet shading. Clicking on the map enlarges it, and enables panning and mouseover of volcanic feature name/wikilink and ages before present. The key to the other volcanics that are shown with panning is
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although they have no permanent inhabitants, covers 320.41 km (123.71 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 1,040 as of June 2023, with a population density of 3.2 people per km.
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on Great Barrier Island, 1967. Logging was one of the early industries on the island, and this dam provided enough water to drive kauri logs 16 km (10 mi) to the sea.
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The island is free of some of the more troublesome introduced pests that plague the native ecosystems of other parts of New Zealand. While it does have wild cats, feral pigs,
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basalts - dark brown, undifferentiated basalts of the Tangihua Complex in Northland Allochthon - light brown, arc basalts - deep orange brown, arc ring basalts -orange brown,
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by the IDA. Its relative remoteness offers solitude, and the sustainable off-grid lifestyle of its inhabitants is something many visitors like to experience.
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in the 1970s and 1980s) as well as some remaining kauri in the far north of the island. Much of the island is covered with regenerating bush dominated by
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In early 2010, a government proposal to remove 705 ha of land on the Te Ahumatā Plateau (called "White Cliffs" by the locals) from Schedule 4 of the
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Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 62.6% had no religion, 24.5% were Christian, 1.3% had
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Great Barrier Island has been linked to the North Island for most of the last 18 million years, by a land bridge to the south along the
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With an area of 285 square kilometres (110 sq mi), Great Barrier Island is the sixth-largest island in New Zealand after the
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those at least 15 was that 279 (35.2%) people were employed full-time, 168 (21.2%) were part-time, and 57 (7.2%) were unemployed.
4099: 2390: 3081:"Auckland Council District Plan - Hauraki Gulf Islands Section - Operative 2013: The history of human settlement of the islands" 3206: 2806: 258: 2020:, extensive private and crown land purchases meant only two areas of the Hauraki Gulf remained in Māori ownership: Te Huruhi ( 3511: 3431: 2974: 2415: 348: 3801: 3707: 3128: 2862: 3006: 1406: 1369: 1332: 1295: 1258: 1221: 1184: 1147: 1110: 1073: 1036: 999: 962: 925: 888: 851: 814: 777: 740: 703: 666: 629: 592: 555: 518: 481: 3956: 3758: 2046:
on the Whangaparapara Road are a remainder of this time. The sound of the battery working was reputedly audible from the
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One of several possible translations of Aotea is "white cloud". However some traditions give Aotea as the name of
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From the end of February 2007, the island was seen around the world as the setting for the BBC One reality show
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Rules governing dog control are the same as for Auckland. Dogs must be kept on a lead in all public places.
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Kaitoke Beach in the east of Great Barrier Island. The "White Cliffs" can be seen in the front right.
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because it acts as a barrier between the Pacific Ocean and the Hauraki Gulf. Entrance to the
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Climate data for Port Fitzroy, Great Barrier Island (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1961–2003)
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to Tryphena (several times weekly). Sailing time is approximately four and a half hours.
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Much of Great Barrier Island is formed from remnants of volcanoes associated with the
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In 2017, Aotea / Great Barrier Island was accredited as a Dark Sky Sanctuary by the
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and boating in the country. The inland holds several large and biologically diverse
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With a maximum length (north-south) of some 43 kilometres (27 mi), it and the
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2013 Census QuickStats about a place  : Great Barrier Island Local Board Area
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vehicles. For example, every transport service operated solely on the island, the
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A Field Guide to Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage
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The percentage of people born overseas was 18.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.
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Articles/Stories of Great Barrier Island history, locals, issues, lifestyle
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to Claris. Flight time is approximately 30 minutes from Auckland Airport.
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operates a passenger, car and freight ferry. This ferry operates from
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Great Barrier is surrounded by several smaller islands, including
2614: 2095: 447: 3001:(Revised ed.). Random House New Zealand. pp. 298–299. 441:(directly to its south) protect the Gulf from the storms of the 3847: 3805: 3488:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Barrier Islands (111800). 2492: 1949: 1941: 3073: 2602:(1897–1974), soldier, timber worker, axeman and bridge builder 293:
at the northern tip of the Coromandel Peninsula to the south,
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In October 2020, the Government committed $ 313,007 from the
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to the west. The island protects the Hauraki Gulf from the
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and fourth-largest in the main chain. Its highest point,
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Institutions and services are primarily provided by the
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A ferry tying up at the Port Fitzroy wharf in about 1910
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Great Barrier Island was the site of New Zealand's last
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The island was initially exploited for its minerals and
3402:"NZ's dark sky sanctuaries sights worth travelling for" 2969:. Geoscience Society of New Zealand. pp. 134–147. 1980:, which was active between 12 and 8 million years ago. 2011:
Great Barrier Island (Aotea) is the ancestral land of
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separates the southernmost point, Cape Barrier, from
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is via two channels, one on each side of the island.
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National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
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The population lives mostly in coastal settlements.
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The remote north was the site of the sinking of the
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Pests of Aotea Great Barrier Island – a local guide
2373:, 1.0% were Buddhist and 1.6% had other religions. 3699: 2796:Great Barrier Island Aotea page on the DOC website 2988: 2986: 2276:Barrier Islands statistical area, which includes 415:, is 627 metres (2,057 ft) above sea level. 4086: 3677:"Guide to getting to Aotea Great Barrier Island" 2863:"Great Barrier - island that tough times forgot" 2355:, and an increase of 63 people (7.3%) since the 3538:Aotea Great Barrier Island – A World of its Own 3129:"Great Barrier locals at odds over mining plan" 2347:Barrier Islands had a population of 930 at the 3480: 3478: 2983: 1924: 3833: 2301: 3486:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census" 3432:"Aotea / Great Barrier Island (New Zealand)" 1987:. Approximately 17,000 years ago during the 73: 3475: 3191: 3189: 3187: 2528:Other ways to access the island include by 2431:, which was filmed there for three months. 2351:, a decrease of 3 people (−0.3%) since the 355:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 28: 3840: 3826: 3705: 3540:. Destination Great Barrier Island Trust. 3491:2018 Census place summary: Barrier Islands 3196:Great Barrier Island Aotea brochure, Front 2791: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2781: 2779: 2777: 2775: 2773: 1952:- purple, basaltic andesite`- light red, 49: 3614: 3326: 3243:"Feral goats to be eradicated on Waiheke" 2955: 2190:(weasels, stoats or ferrets), hedgehogs, 375:Learn how and when to remove this message 3356: 3292: 3184: 3166:Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand 3126: 2441: 2433: 2260: 2241:to upgrade Kawa Marae, creating 6 jobs. 2117: 2064: 1998: 1931:Great Barrier Island volcanics map with 3159: 3122: 3120: 3118: 3116: 3114: 3112: 3020: 3018: 2961: 2812: 2770: 2467:There are two airfields on the island, 4087: 3615:Sanderson, Lauren (22 February 2022). 3501: 3434:. International Dark-Sky Association. 3399: 3245:. Auckland Council. 26 November 2010. 2731:"Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat" 2698:"Mount Hobson, Auckland - NZ Topo Map" 2069:The sawmill at Whangaparapara, c. 1910 1994: 453: 3821: 2833: 2831: 2539: 2244: 3720:from the original on 25 October 2012 3544:from the original on 27 January 2021 3514:from the original on 28 January 2021 3450: 3381:from the original on 15 October 2020 3344:from the original on 22 January 2019 3314:from the original on 18 January 2020 3249:from the original on 16 January 2014 3141:from the original on 24 October 2012 3109: 3097:from the original on 30 January 2018 3036:from the original on 2 November 2021 3015: 2875:from the original on 24 October 2012 2860: 2708:from the original on 17 October 2017 2575: 353:adding citations to reliable sources 320: 277:. It received its English name from 3792:Photographs of Great Barrier Island 3759:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 3708:"Great Barrier: Barrier break away" 3127:Dickison, Michael (23 March 2010). 2672:www.greatbarrierislandtourism.co.nz 2089: 2031: 13: 3751: 3502:Meduna, Veronika (May–June 2002). 3412:from the original on 28 April 2021 2828: 2296: 2251:International Dark-Sky Association 2182:), mice and rabbits, there are no 2152: 14: 4116: 4105:Dark-sky preserves in New Zealand 4017:Aotea / Great Barrier Local Board 3780: 3764:Ministry for Culture and Heritage 3400:Arnold, Naomi (19 October 2019). 3172:from the original on 28 June 2010 2678:from the original on 8 March 2018 2554:New Zealand Correspondence School 2105:Another small-scale industry was 147:285 km (110 sq mi) 3988:Glenfern Sanctuary Regional Park 3687:from the original on 20 May 2024 3657:from the original on 18 May 2024 3278:Great Barrier Island Local Board 2627: 2613: 2272:(previously Selwyn Island), 1967 2060: 1956:(lighter shades of violet), and 661:Kaikōura Island / Selwyn Island 458:Surrounding islands and islets: 325: 72: 65: 4030:Auckland City Council (defunct) 3745: 3732: 3669: 3639: 3608: 3578: 3556: 3526: 3495: 3438:from the original on 2 May 2021 3424: 3393: 3261: 3235: 3212: 3153: 3048: 2967:Out of the Ocean, Into the Fire 2933: 2904: 1364:Whangara Island (Cliff Island) 1253:Rangiahua Island (Flat Island) 4100:Islands of the Auckland Region 3232:website. Accessed 2008-06-04.) 3160:Mahoney, Paul (1 March 2009). 2887: 2861:Vass, Beck (18 January 2009). 2854: 2748: 2690: 2660: 2649:List of islands of New Zealand 2380: 1973:, is the caldera of a complex 1031:Okokewa Island / Green Island 1: 3706:Rush, Paul (6 January 2010). 3592:. 9 June 2024. Archived from 3060:Ngāti Rehua Ngātiwai ki Aotea 2756:"About Aotea / Great Barrier" 2654: 2256: 2218:Great Barrier Island has two 2113: 1847:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1401:Quoin Island / Graves Island 957:Mahuki Island / Anvil Island 772:Nelson Island / Peter Island 3563:Castaway, About the location 3340:. Te Potiki National Trust. 2920:New Zealand Geographic Board 2702:Land Information New Zealand 2495:operates between Claris and 2462: 1290:The Pigeons / Piroque Rocks 1216:Rakitu Island (Arid Island) 316: 264: 7: 3300:"Te Kāhui Māngai directory" 2606: 2018:Colonial era of New Zealand 1925:Geology and natural history 1707:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1567:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 10: 4121: 3976:Facilities and attractions 3681:Aotea Great Barrier Island 3056:"Ko Wai : Who We Are" 2997:; Murdoch, Graeme (2008). 2912:"Place name detail: 21784" 2807:Department of Conservation 2222:affiliated with the local 2080:New Zealand Forest Service 1916: 1447: 1439: 259:Department of Conservation 4039: 4004: 3975: 3934: 3863: 3742:, Thursday 14 August 2003 3224:27 September 2007 at the 2416:Dark Sky Sanctuary status 2340: 2314:—     2036: 1846: 1776: 1706: 1636: 1566: 1496: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 200: 192: 187: 178: 173: 159: 155:621 m (2037 ft) 151: 143: 106: 96: 91: 60: 48: 26: 3458:"ArcGIS Web Application" 3280:, Auckland Council. 2017 3219:Centenary of Pigeon Post 2213: 1967:Coromandel Volcanic Zone 397:Stewart Island / Rakiura 305:and the currents of the 4022:Waitematā and Gulf ward 3983:Aotea Conservation Park 3738:Unknown article name - 3462:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com 3209:. Accessed 2008-06-04.) 3201:8 February 2013 at the 2809:. Accessed 2008-06-04.) 2801:14 January 2015 at the 2479:operates services from 2469:Great Barrier Aerodrome 2371:Māori religious beliefs 2349:2018 New Zealand census 2160:Aotea Conservation Park 204:3.6/km (9.3/sq mi) 3810:The official visitors 3713:The New Zealand Herald 3568:16 August 2007 at the 3508:New Zealand Geographic 3375:Provincial Growth Fund 3134:The New Zealand Herald 2868:The New Zealand Herald 2823:Statistics New Zealand 2735:Statistics New Zealand 2566:Stewart Island/Rakiura 2459: 2439: 2273: 2239:Provincial Growth Fund 2127: 2070: 2008: 273:name of the island is 218: 152:Highest elevation 29: 3952:Little Barrier Island 3586:"Barrier Air. Routes" 3364:"Marae Announcements" 3088:Auckland City Council 2916:New Zealand Gazetteer 2849:Auckland City Council 2485:North Shore Aerodrome 2445: 2437: 2288:Historical population 2278:Little Barrier Island 2264: 2122:Great Barrier Island 2121: 2068: 2002: 883:Little Mahuki Island 407:. The highest point, 299:Little Barrier Island 235:island of New Zealand 43:Nickname: The Barrier 16:Island in New Zealand 4095:Great Barrier Island 3849:Great Barrier Island 3802:Great Barrier Island 3798:heritage collections 3621:www.theurbanlist.com 2838:Great Barrier Island 2590:, rugby union player 2048:Coromandel Peninsula 1989:Last Glacial Maximum 1497:Record high °C (°F) 439:Coromandel Peninsula 349:improve this section 221:) lies in the outer 211:Great Barrier Island 80:Great Barrier Island 22:Great Barrier Island 3935:Geographic features 3796:Auckland Libraries' 3740:New Zealand Gazette 3371:growregions.govt.nz 2588:Jamison Gibson-Park 2584:(1852–1934), artist 2450:vehicle ferry from 2397:in the south-west, 2289: 2050:, 20 km away. 1995:History and culture 1935:in red shading and 1777:Record low °C (°F) 1637:Daily mean °C (°F) 1418: /  1381: /  1344: /  1307: /  1270: /  1233: /  1196: /  1159: /  1122: /  1085: /  1048: /  1011: /  974: /  937: /  900: /  863: /  826: /  789: /  752: /  715: /  678: /  641: /  604: /  587:Grey Group Islands 567: /  530: /  493: /  462: 454:Surrounding islands 303:ocean surface waves 124: /  23: 4069:Veronica pubescens 4055:Mecodema aoteanoho 3504:"Reaping the wind" 3377:. 9 October 2020. 2843:2010-12-25 at the 2758:. Auckland Council 2635:New Zealand portal 2540:Civic institutions 2460: 2440: 2405:in the north, and 2287: 2274: 2245:Dark Sky Sanctuary 2128: 2071: 2055:Crown Minerals Act 2009: 1422:36.172°S 175.357°E 1385:36.255°S 175.371°E 1348:36.152°S 175.334°E 1311:36.274°S 175.331°E 1274:36.221°S 175.302°E 1237:36.128°S 175.496°E 1200:36.147°S 175.314°E 1163:36.220°S 175.289°E 1126:36.142°S 175.325°E 1089:36.202°S 175.299°E 1052:36.143°S 175.309°E 1015:36.217°S 175.289°E 978:36.233°S 175.302°E 941:36.220°S 175.493°E 904:36.228°S 175.307°E 867:36.253°S 175.492°E 830:36.224°S 175.486°E 793:36.166°S 175.299°E 756:36.163°S 175.289°E 719:36.180°S 175.297°E 682:36.177°S 175.324°E 645:36.230°S 175.318°E 608:36.187°S 175.301°E 571:36.113°S 175.346°E 534:36.312°S 175.471°E 497:36.035°S 175.407°E 461: 307:South Pacific Gyre 160:Highest point 128:36.200°S 175.417°E 21: 4082: 4081: 4048:Kunzea sinclairii 3651:www.sealink.co.nz 3026:"Estuary origins" 2976:978-0-473-39596-4 2963:Hayward, Bruce W. 2576:Notable residents 2345: 2344: 2282:Mokohinau Islands 2042:the remains of a 1921: 1920: 1437: 1436: 994:Motutaiko Island 624:Junction Islands 385: 384: 377: 297:from the smaller 208: 207: 196:1,040 (June 2023) 4112: 4012:Auckland Council 3926:Whangapoua Beach 3864:Populated places 3842: 3835: 3828: 3819: 3818: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3770: 3749: 3743: 3736: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3725: 3703: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3673: 3667: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3643: 3637: 3636: 3634: 3632: 3623:. Archived from 3612: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3582: 3576: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3549: 3530: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3499: 3493: 3489: 3482: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3468: 3454: 3448: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3428: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3388: 3386: 3368: 3360: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3349: 3330: 3324: 3323: 3321: 3319: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3285: 3275: 3265: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3239: 3233: 3230:New Zealand Post 3216: 3210: 3193: 3182: 3181: 3179: 3177: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3124: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3096: 3085: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3066: 3052: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3022: 3013: 3012: 3008:978-1-86962-1513 2990: 2981: 2980: 2959: 2953: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2937: 2931: 2930: 2928: 2926: 2908: 2902: 2891: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2880: 2858: 2852: 2835: 2826: 2816: 2810: 2793: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2727: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2664: 2637: 2632: 2631: 2630: 2623: 2618: 2617: 2546:Auckland Council 2481:Auckland Airport 2448:Island Navigator 2303: 2298: 2290: 2286: 2268:from the top of 2090:Other industries 2044:stamping battery 2032:Local industries 2003:A kauri driving 1985:Colville Channel 1445: 1444: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1428: 1427:-36.172; 175.357 1423: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1414: 1411: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1390:-36.255; 175.371 1386: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1353:-36.152; 175.334 1349: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1337: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1316:-36.274; 175.331 1312: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1279:-36.221; 175.302 1275: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1263: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1242:-36.128; 175.496 1238: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1205:-36.147; 175.314 1201: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1189: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1168:-36.220; 175.289 1164: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1142:Papakuri Island 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1131:-36.142; 175.325 1127: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1094:-36.202; 175.299 1090: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1057:-36.143; 175.309 1053: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1020:-36.217; 175.289 1016: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1007: 1004: 989: 988: 986: 985: 984: 983:-36.233; 175.302 979: 975: 972: 971: 970: 967: 952: 951: 949: 948: 947: 946:-36.220; 175.493 942: 938: 935: 934: 933: 930: 915: 914: 912: 911: 910: 909:-36.228; 175.307 905: 901: 898: 897: 896: 893: 878: 877: 875: 874: 873: 872:-36.253; 175.492 868: 864: 861: 860: 859: 856: 846:Pitokuku Island 841: 840: 838: 837: 836: 835:-36.224; 175.486 831: 827: 824: 823: 822: 819: 804: 803: 801: 800: 799: 798:-36.166; 175.299 794: 790: 787: 786: 785: 782: 767: 766: 764: 763: 762: 761:-36.163; 175.289 757: 753: 750: 749: 748: 745: 735:Motuhaku Island 730: 729: 727: 726: 725: 724:-36.180; 175.297 720: 716: 713: 712: 711: 708: 698:Moturako Island 693: 692: 690: 689: 688: 687:-36.177; 175.324 683: 679: 676: 675: 674: 671: 656: 655: 653: 652: 651: 650:-36.230; 175.318 646: 642: 639: 638: 637: 634: 619: 618: 616: 615: 614: 613:-36.187; 175.301 609: 605: 602: 601: 600: 597: 582: 581: 579: 578: 577: 576:-36.113; 175.346 572: 568: 565: 564: 563: 560: 545: 544: 542: 541: 540: 539:-36.312; 175.471 535: 531: 528: 527: 526: 523: 508: 507: 505: 504: 503: 502:-36.035; 175.407 498: 494: 491: 490: 489: 486: 475:Aiguilles Island 463: 460: 428:Aiguilles Island 380: 373: 369: 366: 360: 329: 321: 287:Colville Channel 247:Auckland Council 139: 138: 136: 135: 134: 133:-36.200; 175.417 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 76: 75: 69: 53: 40: 32: 24: 20: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4110: 4109: 4085: 4084: 4083: 4078: 4062:Olearia allomii 4040:Endemic species 4035: 4000: 3971: 3930: 3859: 3846: 3783: 3778: 3768: 3766: 3754:"Fanny Osborne" 3750: 3746: 3737: 3733: 3723: 3721: 3704: 3700: 3690: 3688: 3675: 3674: 3670: 3660: 3658: 3645: 3644: 3640: 3630: 3628: 3613: 3609: 3599: 3597: 3584: 3583: 3579: 3570:Wayback Machine 3561: 3557: 3547: 3545: 3532: 3531: 3527: 3517: 3515: 3500: 3496: 3484: 3483: 3476: 3466: 3464: 3456: 3455: 3451: 3441: 3439: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3415: 3413: 3398: 3394: 3384: 3382: 3366: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3347: 3345: 3332: 3331: 3327: 3317: 3315: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3283: 3281: 3273: 3267: 3266: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3241: 3240: 3236: 3226:Wayback Machine 3217: 3213: 3203:Wayback Machine 3194: 3185: 3175: 3173: 3158: 3154: 3144: 3142: 3125: 3110: 3100: 3098: 3094: 3083: 3079: 3078: 3074: 3064: 3062: 3054: 3053: 3049: 3039: 3037: 3024: 3023: 3016: 3009: 2993:Cameron, Ewen; 2991: 2984: 2977: 2960: 2956: 2946: 2944: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2924: 2922: 2910: 2909: 2905: 2892: 2888: 2878: 2876: 2859: 2855: 2845:Wayback Machine 2836: 2829: 2817: 2813: 2803:Wayback Machine 2794: 2771: 2761: 2759: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2739: 2737: 2729: 2728: 2721: 2711: 2709: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2681: 2679: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2657: 2633: 2628: 2626: 2619: 2612: 2609: 2578: 2562:Chatham Islands 2542: 2465: 2383: 2270:Kaikoura Island 2259: 2247: 2216: 2176:Polynesian rats 2155: 2153:Nature reserves 2116: 2092: 2063: 2039: 2034: 1997: 1963: 1962: 1961: 1927: 1922: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1442: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1417: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1389: 1387: 1383: 1380: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1367: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1269: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1232: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1158: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1005: 1002: 1000: 998: 997: 982: 980: 976: 973: 968: 965: 963: 961: 960: 945: 943: 939: 936: 931: 928: 926: 924: 923: 908: 906: 902: 899: 894: 891: 889: 887: 886: 871: 869: 865: 862: 857: 854: 852: 850: 849: 834: 832: 828: 825: 820: 817: 815: 813: 812: 809:Palmers Island 797: 795: 791: 788: 783: 780: 778: 776: 775: 760: 758: 754: 751: 746: 743: 741: 739: 738: 723: 721: 717: 714: 709: 706: 704: 702: 701: 686: 684: 680: 677: 672: 669: 667: 665: 664: 649: 647: 643: 640: 635: 632: 630: 628: 627: 612: 610: 606: 603: 598: 595: 593: 591: 590: 575: 573: 569: 566: 561: 558: 556: 554: 553: 538: 536: 532: 529: 524: 521: 519: 517: 516: 501: 499: 495: 492: 487: 484: 482: 480: 479: 456: 420:Kaikoura Island 405:Auckland Island 381: 370: 364: 361: 346: 330: 319: 311:sandbar barrier 295:Cradock Channel 267: 243:local authority 183: 132: 130: 126: 123: 118: 115: 113: 111: 110: 87: 86: 85: 84: 83: 82: 81: 77: 56: 44: 41: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4118: 4108: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4076: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4043: 4041: 4037: 4036: 4034: 4033: 4026: 4025: 4024: 4019: 4008: 4006: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3990: 3985: 3979: 3977: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3938: 3936: 3932: 3931: 3929: 3928: 3923: 3921:Whangaparapara 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3886:Medlands Beach 3883: 3878: 3873: 3867: 3865: 3861: 3860: 3845: 3844: 3837: 3830: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3814:for the island 3808: 3799: 3789: 3782: 3781:External links 3779: 3777: 3776: 3752:Mackle, Tony. 3744: 3731: 3698: 3668: 3638: 3627:on 7 June 2023 3607: 3577: 3555: 3525: 3494: 3474: 3449: 3423: 3392: 3355: 3325: 3308:Te Puni Kōkiri 3291: 3260: 3234: 3211: 3183: 3152: 3108: 3072: 3047: 3014: 3007: 2995:Hayward, Bruce 2982: 2975: 2954: 2932: 2903: 2897:'s canoe: see 2886: 2853: 2827: 2811: 2769: 2747: 2719: 2689: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2652: 2651: 2646: 2639: 2638: 2624: 2621:Islands portal 2608: 2605: 2604: 2603: 2597: 2591: 2585: 2577: 2574: 2541: 2538: 2473:Okiwi Airfield 2471:at Claris and 2464: 2461: 2395:Whangaparapara 2382: 2379: 2343: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2327: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2305: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2258: 2255: 2246: 2243: 2215: 2212: 2154: 2151: 2115: 2112: 2100:Whangaparapara 2091: 2088: 2062: 2059: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2026:Waiheke Island 1996: 1993: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1402: 1398: 1397: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1180: 1179:Rabbit Island 1176: 1175: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1106: 1105:Oyster Island 1102: 1101: 1069: 1068:Opakau Island 1065: 1064: 1032: 1028: 1027: 995: 991: 990: 958: 954: 953: 921: 917: 916: 884: 880: 879: 847: 843: 842: 810: 806: 805: 773: 769: 768: 736: 732: 731: 699: 695: 694: 662: 658: 657: 625: 621: 620: 588: 584: 583: 551: 547: 546: 514: 510: 509: 477: 471: 470: 467: 455: 452: 401:Chatham Island 383: 382: 333: 331: 324: 318: 315: 309:. It is not a 266: 263: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 194: 190: 189: 185: 184: 179: 176: 175: 174:Administration 171: 170: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 89: 88: 79: 78: 71: 70: 64: 63: 62: 61: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 42: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4117: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4075: 4074: 4070: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4057: 4056: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4038: 4032: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4014: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4003: 3997: 3996: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3974: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3962:Wairahi River 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3947:Katherine Bay 3945: 3943: 3942:Dragon Island 3940: 3939: 3937: 3933: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3906:Palmers Beach 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3891:Kaitoke Beach 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3843: 3838: 3836: 3831: 3829: 3824: 3823: 3820: 3813: 3809: 3807: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3765: 3761: 3760: 3755: 3748: 3741: 3735: 3719: 3715: 3714: 3709: 3702: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3672: 3656: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3626: 3622: 3618: 3611: 3596:on 9 May 2024 3595: 3591: 3587: 3581: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3564: 3559: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3529: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3498: 3492: 3487: 3481: 3479: 3463: 3459: 3453: 3437: 3433: 3427: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3396: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3365: 3359: 3343: 3339: 3338:maorimaps.com 3335: 3329: 3313: 3309: 3305: 3301: 3295: 3279: 3272: 3271: 3264: 3248: 3244: 3238: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3220: 3215: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3197: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3156: 3140: 3136: 3135: 3130: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3113: 3093: 3089: 3082: 3076: 3061: 3057: 3051: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3021: 3019: 3010: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2989: 2987: 2978: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2958: 2942: 2936: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2907: 2900: 2896: 2890: 2874: 2870: 2869: 2864: 2857: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2839: 2834: 2832: 2824: 2820: 2815: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2797: 2792: 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NIWA 2762:22 May 2493:Sunair 2487:, and 2407:Claris 2336:−0.06% 2325:+1.05% 2084:kanuka 2037:Mining 1950:dacite 1942:basalt 1453:Month 403:, and 391:, the 33:  3901:Ōkiwi 3442:2 May 3406:Stuff 3274:(PDF) 3095:(PDF) 3084:(PDF) 2821:from 2564:, or 2403:Ōkiwi 2391:Okupu 2220:marae 2214:Marae 2126:stamp 2075:kauri 2024:) on 1905:127.6 1900:102.7 1890:132.0 1885:178.2 1880:245.6 1875:165.8 1870:159.0 1865:115.1 1860:134.1 1855:120.0 1492:Year 466:Name 275:Aotea 271:Māori 254:kauri 219:Aotea 215:Māori 37:Māori 30:Aotea 3771:2017 3726:2011 3693:2024 3663:2024 3633:2024 3602:2024 3550:2021 3520:2021 3469:2022 3444:2021 3418:2021 3387:2020 3350:2019 3320:2019 3286:2024 3255:2013 3178:2010 3147:2010 3103:2022 3067:2022 3042:2021 3003:ISBN 2971:ISBN 2949:2024 2927:2023 2895:Kupe 2881:2009 2764:2022 2742:2023 2714:2017 2684:2018 2507:and 2446:The 2409:and 2401:and 2393:and 2330:2018 2319:2013 2308:2006 2297:Pop. 2293:Year 2280:and 2230:and 2208:kākā 2073:The 1895:99.8 1850:92.3 1770:12.2 1765:14.6 1760:12.5 1755:11.1 1730:11.4 1725:13.0 1720:15.0 1715:16.2 1710:15.4 1700:16.0 1695:18.5 1690:16.4 1685:14.8 1680:13.4 1675:12.4 1670:12.2 1665:13.1 1660:15.0 1655:16.9 1650:18.9 1645:20.1 1640:19.7 1630:19.7 1625:22.4 1620:20.3 1615:18.5 1610:17.2 1605:15.9 1600:15.7 1595:16.5 1590:18.5 1585:20.9 1580:22.8 1575:24.0 1570:23.9 1560:29.9 1555:27.1 1550:24.3 1545:23.4 1540:21.5 1535:20.2 1530:19.5 1525:22.5 1520:22.8 1515:25.9 1510:27.5 1505:29.9 1500:28.7 1489:Dec 1486:Nov 1483:Oct 1480:Sep 1477:Aug 1474:Jul 1471:Jun 1468:May 1465:Apr 1462:Mar 1459:Feb 1456:Jan 430:and 340:any 338:cite 269:The 144:Area 3993:SS 3804:at 3574:BBC 3207:DOC 2532:or 2521:in 2333:930 2322:933 2311:867 2226:of 2224:iwi 2174:), 2132:SS 2005:dam 1840:0.2 1835:7.3 1830:3.3 1825:1.9 1820:2.3 1815:1.3 1810:0.4 1805:0.2 1800:1.7 1795:4.5 1790:5.6 1785:6.2 1780:7.0 1750:9.7 1745:8.9 1740:8.8 1735:9.7 411:or 351:by 166:or 4091:: 3855:, 3851:, 3762:. 3756:. 3716:. 3710:. 3683:. 3679:. 3653:. 3649:. 3619:. 3588:. 3572:, 3536:. 3506:. 3477:^ 3460:. 3408:. 3404:. 3373:. 3369:. 3336:. 3310:. 3306:. 3302:. 3276:. 3186:^ 3168:. 3164:. 3137:. 3131:. 3111:^ 3086:. 3058:. 3032:. 3028:. 3017:^ 2985:^ 2918:. 2914:. 2871:. 2865:. 2830:^ 2772:^ 2733:. 2722:^ 2704:. 2700:. 2674:. 2670:. 2536:. 2511:. 2503:, 2499:, 2483:, 2475:. 2454:, 2186:, 2149:. 426:, 422:, 399:, 395:, 249:. 225:, 217:: 3841:e 3834:t 3827:v 3773:. 3728:. 3695:. 3665:. 3635:. 3604:. 3552:. 3522:. 3471:. 3446:. 3420:. 3389:. 3352:. 3322:. 3288:. 3257:. 3180:. 3149:. 3105:. 3069:. 3044:. 3011:. 2979:. 2951:. 2929:. 2901:. 2883:. 2825:. 2766:. 2744:. 2716:. 2686:. 2194:( 2178:( 2170:( 378:) 372:( 367:) 363:( 359:. 345:. 213:( 39:) 35:(

Index

Māori

Great Barrier Island is located in New Zealand
North Island
36°12′S 175°25′E / 36.200°S 175.417°E / -36.200; 175.417
Mount Hobson
Māori
Hauraki Gulf
New Zealand
Auckland
island of New Zealand
Mount Hobson
local authority
Auckland Council
kauri
Department of Conservation
Māori
Captain Cook
Hauraki Gulf
Colville Channel
Cape Colville
Cradock Channel
Little Barrier Island
ocean surface waves
South Pacific Gyre
sandbar barrier

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