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Great House, Colyton

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20: 295:(d. 1838) opined that Great House "seems to be the best building in the place" (i.e. town of Colyton), and continued: "It is something singular that Sir W. Pole who lived in this parish, should have taken no notice of the property of the Yonge family, which was very considerable". This refers to the fact that Pole's work, which consists primarily of describing ownership of estates, (admittedly consisting merely of a mass of notes and not published until several generations following his death, with much omitted due to destruction by fire and Civil War) under the section "Coliton" makes no mention of Great House or the Yonges. Pole does however record the Young family's holdings elsewhere. 75: 180:, he proceeded to Colyton and was secreted in Great House, then still occupied by Sir Walter Yonge, 3rd Baronet, whose new house at Escot was not completed until after the Rebellion. It is possible that the 3rd Baronet was a supporter of the Rebellion, as it is known that several of his workmen engaged on the building of Escot House left their work to fight for the Duke at the 288:(1678–1741) of Shute, Colyton, who had twice represented Honiton at great personal financial expense, made an "earnest request and recommendation" in his will that his son would "never stand as a candidate or if chosen will never be prevailed upon to represent or serve in Parliament for the borough of Honiton". 231:
of the parish church St Andrew, Colyton, which on the west side is separated from the north aisle by a surviving 17th-century decorative sculpted stone screen displaying the Yonge coat of arms. On the south side of the chancel is the chapel of the Pole family of Shute, which purchased Great House.
463:
Listed building text, "Duke of Monmouth is said to have stayed in this house and the Stuart arms were put up to show loyalty to the King", a somewhat confused rationale as the Yonges were suspected of supporting Monmouth who wanted to depose King James II, a legitimate Stuart
195:
Following their removal to Escot the Yonge family let Great House to tenants and it "became forsaken" although it and the appendage estates continued to be owned by the Yonge family until 1790, when they were exchanged for lands in the parish of
184:, Somerset, on 6 July 1685, where the Rebellion was finally quashed. Several of these workmen-soldiers were captured by the king's forces and were executed at a crossway near Escot on the order of the notorious 240:
The Yonge and Pole families, closely related through the Peryams, and both resident in the parish of Colyton, had long competed with each other to win one of the two Parliamentary seats of the nearby
129:(1603–1663), MP., of Colyton, who served alongside his father in the Long Parliament. Sir Walter Yonge, 3rd Baronet (1653-1731), grandson of the 1st Baronet and a 271:(1561–1635), MP, of Shute, Colyton. Thus the wife of the famous Devon historian Sir William Pole was the first cousin of the famous Devon diarist Walter Yonge. 282:(1731–1812) stated that "he had inherited £80,000, his wife brought him a like amount, Government had paid him £80,000, but Honiton had swallowed it all". 188:"as a specimen of his suspicions of (the 3rd Baronet)" Above a chimneypiece in the north-east first floor room of Great House survives a depiction of the 373:
of Bristol, MP for Plymouth in 1555, etc., as is erroneously shown in Vivian, p.840. The latter's arms are shown on his monument in Bristol Cathedral as
278:
of Honiton, and held one of the seats almost continuously from 1679 to 1796 and finally were almost ruined by the expense of contesting this seat.
66:, today called South Street. It dates from the early 17th century and is U-shaped in plan, possibly the remnant of a previous larger building. 607: 656: 509: 555:"POLE, Sir William, 4th Bt. (1678-1741), of Colcombe Castle, nr. Colyton and Shute, nr. Honiton, Devon. | History of Parliament Online" 138: 554: 245: 134: 89:, Devon. John II Yonge married Alice Stere, by whom he had two sons and five daughters, including his eldest son and heir 311: 387: 185: 264: 165: 122: 19: 587: 542: 523: 498: 201: 93:(1579–1649), a lawyer, merchant and notable diarist. Walter married Jane Periam, a daughter and co-heiress of Sir 248:, an electorate which expected to be bought by generous bribes which over time proved exorbitant to candidates. 451: 285: 279: 377:, which although similar to Yonge of Colyton, appear to rule out a close connection between the two families 416: 369:
of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895, p.840, pedigree of Yonge; His father should not be confused with
321: 126: 651: 583: 350: 268: 252: 90: 646: 141:, abandoned his ancestral seat at Great House shortly after 1680 when he purchased the estate of 419:& Rowe, Margery (Eds.), Travels in Georgian Devon: The Illustrated Journals of The Reverend 324:& Rowe, Margery (Eds.), Travels in Georgian Devon: The Illustrated Journals of The Reverend 370: 150: 539: 494: 189: 400: 362: 130: 215:
It has been suggested that the original building was a "Courtyard House", with a now lost
8: 404: 366: 181: 177: 62:
It is situated on the south-east side of the town of Colyton, on the road leading to
375:
Chequy argent and vert, on a bend azure two ibex heads and necks erased of the first
85:
It was built by John II Yonge (d. 1612) of Colyton, son and heir of John I Yonge of
567: 482: 388:"PERYAM, John (1541-c.1618), of Exeter, Devon. | History of Parliament Online" 337: 292: 101:, Devon, MP four times (Barnstaple 1584, Bossiney 1586, Exeter 1589 and 1593) and 205: 102: 51: 340:& Cherry, Bridget, The Buildings of England: Devon, London, 2004, pp. 281–2 260: 241: 209: 142: 114: 110: 106: 47: 43: 39: 28: 42:, Devon, is the remnant of an historic Elizabethan mansion house built by the 640: 622: 609: 255:(1579–1649) of Colyton married Jane Periam, a daughter and co-heiress of Sir 153: 485:& Cherry, Bridget, The Buildings of England: Devon, London, 2004, p. 282 256: 94: 420: 407:
of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895, p.603, part of pedigree of Pole
325: 216: 173: 157: 105:, by his wife Elizabeth Hone, a daughter and co-heir of Robert Hone of 63: 227:
The Yonge family of Great House had a chapel on the north side of the
586:(d. 1635), Collections Towards a Description of the County of Devon, 86: 349:
Listed building text, which identifies the builder as the father of
118: 275: 228: 197: 146: 403:, (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the 365:, (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the 169: 98: 80:
Ermine, on a bend cotised sable three griffin's heads erased or
222: 74: 160:(d. 1821) who passed through Colyton in 1795 on one of his 46:, originally prominent wool merchants in the town, later 176:
on 11 June 1685, at the commencement of his ill-fated
423:, 1789-1800, 4 vols., Tiverton, 1999, Vol.2, p. 110 328:, 1789-1800, 4 vols., Tiverton, 1999, Vol.2, p.109 267:, whose daughter Mary Peryam was the wife of Sir 638: 524:"Honiton | History of Parliament Online" 510:"Honiton | History of Parliament Online" 235: 113:(1534 – 9 October 1604) of 223:Yonge Chapel, St Andrew's Church, Colyton 454:(1731–1812), grandson of the 3rd Baronet 263:(1534 – 9 October 1604) 73: 18: 639: 251:The Peryam connection was as follows: 538:History of Honiton, p. 45, quoted in 274:The Yonge family were patrons of the 657:Houses completed in the 16th century 599:Pole, "Index to Persons and Titles" 13: 259:(1541 – c. 1618), brother of Sir 164:, tradition states that after the 14: 668: 265:Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer 123:Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer 31:, Devon, seat of the Yonge family 202:Sir John de la Pole, 6th Baronet 190:coat of arms of the Stuart kings 149:, Devon, where he built a grand 16:Historic house in Devon, England 593: 577: 561: 547: 530: 516: 502: 488: 476: 467: 457: 450:Swete, Vol.2, p. 110, quoting 444: 435: 200:owned by the Yonge's neighbour 38:on South Street in the town of 426: 410: 394: 380: 356: 343: 331: 315: 304: 125:. His eldest son and heir was 57: 1: 452:Sir George Yonge, 5th Baronet 298: 286:Sir William Pole, 4th Baronet 280:Sir George Yonge, 5th Baronet 7: 590:(ed.), London, 1791, p. 135 588:Sir John-William de la Pole 127:Sir John Yonge, 1st Baronet 10: 673: 69: 497:, Constituencies: Honiton 351:Walter Yonge (died 1649) 109:. Jane's uncle was Sir 236:Yonge and Pole families 371:John Young (died 1589) 82: 32: 540:History of Parliament 495:History of Parliament 156:. As related by Rev. 77: 22: 432:Swete, Vol.2, p. 110 405:Heralds' Visitations 401:Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L. 367:Heralds' Visitations 363:Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L. 310:Listed building text 291:The Devon historian 131:Member of Parliament 97:(1541 – c. 1618) of 619: /  473:Swete, Vol.2, p.110 441:Swete, Vol.2, p.110 182:Battle of Sedgemoor 137:(b. 1679) and for 27:, on South Street, 623:50.7400°N 3.0693°W 178:Monmouth Rebellion 83: 33: 584:Pole, Sir William 568:Polwhele, Richard 536:Farquharson, A., 483:Pevsner, Nikolaus 338:Pevsner, Nikolaus 208:in the parish of 162:Picturesque Tours 145:in the parish of 664: 634: 633: 631: 630: 629: 628:50.7400; -3.0693 624: 620: 617: 616: 615: 612: 600: 597: 591: 581: 575: 572:History of Devon 565: 559: 558: 551: 545: 534: 528: 527: 520: 514: 513: 506: 500: 492: 486: 480: 474: 471: 465: 461: 455: 448: 442: 439: 433: 430: 424: 414: 408: 398: 392: 391: 384: 378: 360: 354: 347: 341: 335: 329: 319: 313: 308: 166:Duke of Monmouth 52:grade II* listed 672: 671: 667: 666: 665: 663: 662: 661: 652:Houses in Devon 637: 636: 627: 625: 621: 618: 613: 610: 608: 606: 605: 603: 598: 594: 582: 578: 574:, vol.2, p. 309 566: 562: 553: 552: 548: 535: 531: 522: 521: 517: 508: 507: 503: 493: 489: 481: 477: 472: 468: 462: 458: 449: 445: 440: 436: 431: 427: 415: 411: 399: 395: 386: 385: 381: 361: 357: 348: 344: 336: 332: 320: 316: 309: 305: 301: 238: 225: 103:Mayor of Exeter 78:Arms of Yonge: 72: 60: 17: 12: 11: 5: 670: 660: 659: 654: 649: 647:Colyton, Devon 602: 601: 592: 576: 560: 546: 529: 515: 501: 487: 475: 466: 456: 443: 434: 425: 409: 393: 379: 355: 342: 330: 314: 302: 300: 297: 261:William Peryam 242:Rotten Borough 237: 234: 224: 221: 186:Judge Jeffreys 115:Little Fulford 111:William Peryam 71: 68: 59: 56: 48:Yonge baronets 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 669: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 644: 642: 635: 632: 596: 589: 585: 580: 573: 569: 564: 556: 550: 544: 543: 541: 533: 525: 519: 511: 505: 499: 496: 491: 484: 479: 470: 460: 453: 447: 438: 429: 422: 418: 413: 406: 402: 397: 389: 383: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 352: 346: 339: 334: 327: 323: 318: 312: 307: 303: 296: 294: 289: 287: 283: 281: 277: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 233: 230: 220: 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 154:country house 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 81: 76: 67: 65: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 30: 26: 21: 604: 595: 579: 571: 563: 549: 537: 532: 518: 504: 490: 478: 469: 459: 446: 437: 428: 412: 396: 382: 374: 358: 345: 333: 317: 306: 290: 284: 273: 269:William Pole 253:Walter Yonge 250: 239: 226: 214: 194: 161: 91:Walter Yonge 84: 79: 61: 44:Yonge family 35: 34: 24: 626: / 353:the diarist 257:John Peryam 95:John Peryam 58:Description 50:. It is a 36:Great House 25:Great House 23:Remnant of 641:Categories 611:50°44′24″N 421:John Swete 417:Gray, Todd 326:John Swete 322:Gray, Todd 299:References 174:Lyme Regis 168:landed on 158:John Swete 121:in Devon, 64:Lyme Regis 54:building. 614:3°04′09″W 151:Palladian 139:Ashburton 87:Axminster 293:Polwhele 119:Crediton 464:monarch 276:Borough 246:Honiton 229:chancel 219:range. 210:Colyton 198:Talaton 147:Talaton 135:Honiton 117:, near 70:History 40:Colyton 29:Colyton 170:Torbay 107:Ottery 99:Exeter 206:Shute 143:Escot 217:Hall 133:for 244:of 204:of 172:at 643:: 570:, 212:. 192:. 557:. 526:. 512:. 390:.

Index


Colyton
Colyton
Yonge family
Yonge baronets
grade II* listed
Lyme Regis

Axminster
Walter Yonge
John Peryam
Exeter
Mayor of Exeter
Ottery
William Peryam
Little Fulford
Crediton
Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer
Sir John Yonge, 1st Baronet
Member of Parliament
Honiton
Ashburton
Escot
Talaton
Palladian
country house
John Swete
Duke of Monmouth
Torbay
Lyme Regis

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