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Golden Horseshoe

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3230: 1835: 3242: 455: 3257: 56: 6502: 3095: 2492: 1731: 2413: 2313: 4840: 2208: 5405: 5895: 2005: 6490: 5393: 3060: 1777: 2111: 1900: 5525: 5546: 5517: 5417: 5500: 1804:. While manufacturing remains important to the economy of the region, the manufacturing sector has experienced a significant decline since 2000 as a result of unfavourable currency exchange rates, increasing energy costs, and reduced demand from the United States, which is by far the largest market for Ontario's goods. 559:. The designation Greater Golden Horseshoe has legal significance with respect to taxation: in April 2017, the Government of Ontario announced plans to impose a 15 per cent Non-Resident Speculation Tax (NRST) on non-Canadian citizens, non-permanent residents and non-Canadian corporations (with exceptions or rebates for 1886:. The area is home to more than 15,000 tech companies, including over 5,000 startups, and nearly 300,000 employees in high-tech industries. About two-thirds of those employees are classified as “tech workers,” which includes programmers, developers, etc. with 8 percent of the total workforce employed in tech. 4354: 4229: 4379: 4329: 4304: 4279: 4254: 4004: 3879: 4029: 374:
in Canada. Based on the 2021 census, with a population of 7,759,635 people in its core and 9,765,188 in its greater area, the Golden Horseshoe accounts for over 20 percent of the population of Canada and more than 54 percent of Ontario's population. It is part of the
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Niagara Falls has one of the world's largest per-capita tourist economies, benefiting from millions of tourists coming to see its waterfalls, shop in its numerous stores, and visit its many attractions. The winemaking and fruit-growing industries of the
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In 2021, there were 3,762,090 people of European heritage, forming a plurality of the population (49.0%); the next largest groups were those of South Asian descent (1,273,525 people or 16.6%) and those of East Asian heritage (813,015 people or 10.6%)
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introducing a 15 per cent Non-Resident Speculation Tax (NRST) on non-Canadian citizens, non-permanent residents and non-Canadian corporations buying residential properties containing one to six units in the Greater Golden Horseshoe
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is underway to facilitate all-day 15-minute or better commuter train service, electrification and increased ridership on five of the busiest lines. Local transit is provided by municipal agencies, the largest of which is the
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The Golden Horseshoe is home to many amateur and professional sports clubs, and university and college varsity programs. Many professional sports clubs in the city form a part of a larger
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Cities including Hamilton, Oshawa, Oakville, Whitby and Kitchener all contain major large-scale industrial production facilities, Hamilton being dominated by the
563:, qualifying students and certain people working in Ontario) buying residential properties containing one to six units in the Greater Golden Horseshoe (GGH). 3475: 3194:(officially Lester B. Pearson International Airport), located in Mississauga. Handling 50.5 million passengers in 2019, it is the busiest in Canada and the 5610: 5002: 4876: 4706: 3501: 6276: 5702: 1827:
system handles tanker ships and recreational traffic through the Great Lakes. Large rail and truck distribution facilities are located in Toronto,
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The speech writer who actually penned the phrase was Charles Hunter MacBain, executive assistant to five Westinghouse presidents including Rogge.
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In addition to the number of sports clubs and programs based in the region, the Golden Horseshoe has also hosted a number of international
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running east–west in the north end of the Greater Toronto Area, although development pressures continue to threaten the natural habitat.
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The Golden Horseshoe was officialized on July 13, 2004, in a report from the provincial Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal titled
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is among the most internationally notable attractions in the Golden Horseshoe. Other major attractions in downtown Toronto include the
3382:"Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0468-01 Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by census metropolitan area (CMA) (x 1,000,000)" 2367:-production areas in Canada. The Golden Horseshoe contains many small towns with historic main streets, most notably the community of 2081:, largely organized at the municipal or county/regional level. The only school board that operates throughout the Golden Horseshoe is 3627: 2333: 5201: 3203: 2519: 2071: 2008: 17: 6288: 5741: 5080: 4987: 2620: 2406: 2387:, a neighbourhood with souvenir stores, small attractions, restaurants and skyline-defining hotels. There are also two casinos: 6532: 6527: 6264: 6247: 5977: 5936: 4957: 3229: 3130:. GO Transit's train network encompasses seven commuter rail lines linking municipalities in the Golden Horseshoe to Toronto's 3123: 2175: 2031: 1972: 4030:"Census Profile, 2016 Census Niagara, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario and Ontario [Province]" 1882:
are emerging as hubs for technology and innovation. The region is one of the largest tech cluster in North America outside of
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Counties to the region. The Greater Golden Horseshoe region is officially designated in Ontario Regulation 416/05 under the
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Includes all metropolitan areas that have a population of 150,000 or greater according to the most recent national census.
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have been rapidly changing the perception of the city, although it retains a dominant industrial base. Hamilton has over
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is currently under construction in Peel Region, as well as various bus rapid transit projects in Peel and York Regions.
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Annual cultural festivals that draw tourists and locals alike include the Toronto Caribbean Carnival (formerly known as
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Hamilton in 50 years will be the forward cleat in a "golden horseshoe" of industrial development from Oshawa to the
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Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
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Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
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has the historical reputation of being a blue-collar city; however, waterfront redevelopments and large-scale
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makes use of the term Greater Golden Horseshoe. The Metrolinx definition is consistent with the original 2004
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Note that the Toronto Blue Jays temporarily played their home games in the United States (more specifically
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Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
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were played in Toronto. Toronto is among various cities in North America to host select matches for the
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Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
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located in southern Hamilton, which is a major regional freight and courier location as well as the
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president Herbert H. Rogge in a speech to the Hamilton Chamber of Commerce on January 12, 1954:
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is a major tourist destination, situated at the southeastern portion of the Golden Horseshoe.
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is used to describe a broader region that stretches inland from the core to the area of the
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area along the Niagara Escarpment. Similar protection of some wooded areas exists on the
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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part is historically attributed to the region's wealth and prosperity, according to the
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are under construction LRT lines in Toronto that are part of its subway system. The
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and then east through the region cutting the Niagara Gorge at Niagara Falls. The
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ORIGIN: So called with reference to the area's wealth and horseshoe-like shape.
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board. Both of these public French-language school boards operate across the
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in Hamilton, which are ranked 1st and 4th in Canada, respectively, by the
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is the third-largest in North America by market capitalization (after the
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definition. However, the city and county of Peterborough is not included.
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in downtown Toronto. The Golden Horseshoe is also home to many colleges.
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and Brampton. Food processing is also a key ingredient in the economy.
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and extends west, wrapping around the western end of Lake Ontario at
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in 2018. The city is the financial anchor of the Golden Horseshoe.
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runs along the escarpment through mostly protected woodlands. The
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Public primary and secondary schooling is typically provided by
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is Canada's largest wine-growing region and a major producer of
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Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses
1095: 1041: 528: 435: 423: 343: 4579:"Toronto Stock Exchange is the Third Largest in North America" 4280:"2006 Community Profiles York Ontario (Regional municipality)" 4255:"2006 Community Profiles Peel Ontario (Regional municipality)" 2215:, is an annual cultural festival held in the City of Toronto. 474:
part of the region's name is derived from the characteristic
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as designated by the United Nations, runs from the north at
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The economy of this region is very diverse. As of 2007, the
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is another subway line under construction in Toronto. The
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Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority,
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trains and buses, and by intercity bus operators such as
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Professional sports teams based in the Golden Horseshoe:
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groups in the Golden Horseshoe Core Region (2001−2021)
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-02-09).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2024-05-22).
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Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2001-01-15).
2518:, while college varsity programs are regulated by the 6478: 3599: 442:. The Greater Golden Horseshoe forms the neck of the 4552: 4527: 4502: 4477: 4452: 4427: 4402: 4377: 4352: 4327: 4302: 4277: 4252: 4227: 4202: 4177: 4152: 4127: 4102: 4077: 4052: 4027: 4002: 3977: 3952: 3927: 3902: 3877: 3852: 3827: 3802: 3777: 3752: 3727: 3702: 3677: 3652: 3410: 2514:. Most university varsity programs are regulated by 4521: 4346: 4171: 3996: 3821: 3198:. Other regional airports of significance include 3145:three subway lines and one former light metro line 4546: 4530:"2001 Community Profiles Hamilton Ontario (City)" 4396: 4371: 4355:"2006 Community Profiles Hamilton Ontario (City)" 4221: 4196: 4046: 4021: 3871: 3846: 3696: 523:, in which the region's borders extended west to 6514: 4496: 4471: 4405:"2001 Community Profiles Toronto Ontario (City)" 4321: 4296: 4230:"2006 Community Profiles Toronto Ontario (City)" 4146: 4121: 3971: 3946: 3796: 3771: 3114:Public transit in the region is coordinated by 2363:The Niagara Region has become one of the major 370:. The region is the most densely populated and 4446: 4421: 4271: 4246: 4096: 4071: 3921: 3896: 3746: 3721: 3602:"News Release: Making Housing More Affordable" 3357: 3332: 5604: 5449: 4870: 3341: 3279: 3277: 2085:, a public French-language school board, and 386:The core of the Golden Horseshoe starts from 140:31,561.57 km (12,185.99 sq mi) 4776:"Metrolinx: For a Greater Region - Projects" 3200:John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport 1780:A worker installing car batteries at Ford's 350:, with outer boundaries stretching south to 156:21,464.12 km (8,287.34 sq mi) 148:10,097.45 km (3,898.65 sq mi) 60:Location of the Golden Horseshoe in Ontario. 4884: 3680:"Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population" 2034:. Other universities in the region include 1928:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 478:shape of the west end of Lake Ontario. The 5611: 5597: 5456: 5442: 4877: 4863: 4752:"Metrolinx: It's Happening - GO Expansion" 3274: 2211:Toronto Caribbean Carnival, also known as 4205:"NHS Profile, Niagara, RM, Ontario, 2011" 4180:"NHS Profile, Hamilton, C, Ontario, 2011" 3444:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. 3323: 2195:Learn how and when to remove this message 1992:Learn how and when to remove this message 1792:and Oakville and Oshawa primarily in the 426:and Lake Simcoe in the north, and to the 4638:"What is the Toronto-Waterloo Corridor?" 4155:"NHS Profile, Halton, RM, Ontario, 2011" 4130:"NHS Profile, Durham, RM, Ontario, 2011" 4055:"NHS Profile, Toronto, C, Ontario, 2011" 3600:Office of the Premier (April 20, 2017). 3255: 3240: 3228: 3204:Region of Waterloo International Airport 3093: 3058: 2520:Canadian Collegiate Athletic Association 2490: 2411: 2320:in Hamilton. The falls is a part of the 2311: 2266:. Located in the suburbs of Toronto are 2206: 2018:The Golden Horseshoe is home to several 2003: 1833: 1775: 453: 2467:in Niagara Falls. Though technically a 1175:The Golden Horseshoe is among the most 14: 6515: 4736:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4105:"NHS Profile, York, RM, Ontario, 2011" 4080:"NHS Profile, Peel, RM, Ontario, 2011" 3435: 2032:Academic Ranking of World Universities 1773:), and seventh-largest in the world. 607: 5592: 5437: 4858: 3555:. Government of Ontario. 24 July 2014 3392:from the original on January 22, 2021 3350: 3220:Buffalo Niagara International Airport 3192:Toronto Pearson International Airport 3190:The primary airport of the region is 2381:one of the world's largest waterfalls 2087:Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir 462:. The region takes its name from the 5471: 3573: 3314: 3079:The Golden Horseshoe is served by a 2771:National Basketball League of Canada 2555:2017 North American Indigenous Games 2409:and cascades throughout the region. 2322:Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve 2133:adding citations to reliable sources 2104: 1926:adding citations to reliable sources 1893: 1724: 1136: 1117: 869: 430:area, which includes cities such as 5464:Places adjacent to Golden Horseshoe 5416: 3468: 2058:(formerly Ryerson University), the 346:, which lies at the western end of 34:Secondary region in Ontario, Canada 24: 3499: 3118:. Regional transit is provided by 3031:COVID-19 pandemic in North America 2891:Professional Women's Hockey League 2046:in northern Toronto near Vaughan, 1855:produce wines, in particular, the 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1220: 602: 25: 6549: 6439:Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area 4832: 4800:"BNIA celebrates major milestone" 3476:"Fast Facts from Hamilton's Past" 3210:(closed since November 2023) and 3048: 2447:(formerly Wild Water Kingdom) in 589:Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area 566:The provincial transit authority 497:Westinghouse Electric Corporation 29:Golden Horseshoe (disambiguation) 6500: 6488: 6351:Cities of states south of region 5893: 5544: 5523: 5515: 5498: 5415: 5404: 5403: 5391: 4838: 4656:"Canadian Shopping Centre Study" 3502:"Looking Back: The Golden Truth" 2751:Canadian Elite Basketball League 2731:Canadian Elite Basketball League 2711:Canadian Elite Basketball League 2691:Canadian Elite Basketball League 2435:in the Golden Horseshoe include 2109: 2072:UniversitĂŠ de l'Ontario français 1898: 1729: 54: 4810: 4792: 4768: 4744: 4699: 4677: 4648: 4635: 4629: 4611: 4593: 4571: 3671: 3646: 3620: 3436:Barber, Katherine, ed. (2005). 2651:National Basketball Association 2393:Niagara Fallsview Casino Resort 2120:needs additional citations for 2056:Toronto Metropolitan University 1859:for which the region is known. 577: 5003:Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry 3593: 3567: 3545: 3520: 3493: 3429: 3404: 3374: 3083:; central among these are the 2242:The region is home to several 2100: 594:Core region population history 398:and then turning northeast to 13: 1: 6533:Geographic regions of Ontario 6528:Metropolitan areas of Ontario 5545: 5499: 4601:"Innovation & Technology" 3604:. Queen's Printer for Ontario 3574:Marr, Garry (20 April 2017). 3367: 3218:. Within driving distance is 3011:International Swimming League 582: 514: 6429:Quebec City–Windsor Corridor 5524: 5516: 4846:travel guide from Wikivoyage 4712:. 2016-05-08. Archived from 3248:lies at the western edge of 2477:Canadian National Exhibition 2418:the Leviathan roller coaster 1889: 1862:As of 2014, sectors such as 1721:Economy of Hamilton, Ontario 1170: 449: 377:Quebec City–Windsor Corridor 7: 5373:Ontario electoral districts 3630:. Metrolinx. Archived from 3075:with the Niagara Peninsula. 2631:Intercounty Baseball League 2089:, a public French-language 338:) is a secondary region of 10: 6554: 5378:Former counties of Ontario 5134:Single-tier municipalities 3442:Canadian Oxford Dictionary 3141:Toronto Transit Commission 3110:on Line 1 Yonge–University 3052: 2741:Scarborough Shooting Stars 2569:, several matches for the 2280:Square One Shopping Centre 2068:Wilfrid Laurier University 1714: 1710: 1676: 586: 485:Canadian Oxford Dictionary 390:at the eastern end of the 182: â€˘ Extended area 153: â€˘ Extended area 26: 6467: 6421: 6350: 5902: 5891: 5638:Great Lakes region cities 5637: 5630: 5469: 5358: 5303: 5200: 5132: 5079: 5016: 4893: 3196:31st busiest in the world 3069:controlled-access highway 3055:Transportation in Toronto 2571:event's soccer tournament 2531:1930 British Empire Games 2486: 2383:and attracts millions to 2292:Markville Shopping Centre 2083:Conseil scolaire Viamonde 1738:This section needs to be 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1194: 708:Population Density (/km) 699:2023 Population Estimate 678: 622:—     270: 246: 229: 212: 194: 189: 181: 173: 165: 160: 152: 144: 136: 131: 119: 109: 74: 53: 46: 39: 5202:Separated municipalities 4663:Retail Council of Canada 3267: 2831:Canadian Football League 2811:Canadian Football League 2791:National Lacrosse League 2559:2018 NACAC Championships 2354:environmentally degraded 2248:Yorkdale Shopping Centre 943:Haldimand-Norfolk County 412:Greater Golden Horseshoe 69:Greater Golden Horseshoe 18:Greater Golden Horseshoe 6190:National Capital Region 5620:Great Lakes megalopolis 5081:Regional municipalities 3283:Combined population of 2991:Canadian Premier League 2971:Canadian Premier League 2561:. Although much of the 2543:2015 Pan American Games 2539:1976 Summer Paralympics 2260:Scarborough Town Centre 2052:Ontario Tech University 1767:New York Stock Exchange 702:2021 Population Census 535:, and northeast to the 422:, in the northeast, to 381:Great Lakes megalopolis 6151:Minneapolis–Saint Paul 5368:Ontario municipalities 4850:The City Of Waterfalls 3628:"For a Greater Region" 3413:"Census of Population" 3264: 3253: 3238: 3169:Mississauga transitway 3157:VIVA bus rapid transit 3111: 3081:network of expressways 3076: 2871:National Hockey League 2851:American Hockey League 2681:Brampton Honey Badgers 2547:Parapan American Games 2507: 2483:is being redeveloped. 2428: 2325: 2233:Art Gallery of Ontario 2216: 2064:University of Waterloo 2015: 1864:information technology 1847: 1785: 1763:Toronto Stock Exchange 509: 467: 333: 174: â€˘ Core area 145: â€˘ Core area 5650:Buffalo–Niagara Falls 4589:on February 11, 2007. 3259: 3244: 3232: 3224:Cheektowaga, New York 3161:ION light rail system 3097: 3062: 2611:Major League Baseball 2494: 2415: 2315: 2307:Taste of the Danforth 2210: 2070:in Waterloo, and the 2050:in downtown Toronto, 2024:University of Toronto 2013:University of Toronto 2007: 1837: 1779: 987:Northumberland County 501: 457: 416:Trent–Severn Waterway 379:, itself part of the 231: â€˘ Summer ( 6248:Rochester, Minnesota 5556:Southwestern Ontario 5510:Southwestern Ontario 5422:WikiProject: Ontario 5383:Geography of Ontario 5348:Northwestern Ontario 5343:Northeastern Ontario 5331:Southwestern Ontario 4988:Prescott and Russell 4963:Lennox and Addington 3659:www150.statcan.gc.ca 3216:Greater Toronto Area 3212:Billy Bishop Airport 3159:in York Region, the 3073:Greater Toronto Area 2563:1976 Summer Olympics 2533:(predecessor to the 2276:Bramalea City Centre 2252:Toronto Eaton Centre 2229:Royal Ontario Museum 2129:improve this article 2060:University of Guelph 1922:improve this section 1815:are the two largest 1179:regions in Canada. 247:Postal code prefixes 27:For other uses, see 6422:Other metro-regions 5815:Rochester, New York 5363:Ontario communities 4958:Leeds and Grenville 4806:. 28 December 2018. 4642:blog.waterlooedc.ca 4559:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4534:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4509:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4484:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4459:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4434:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4409:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4384:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4359:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4334:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4309:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4284:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4259:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4234:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4209:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4184:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4159:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4134:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4109:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4084:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4059:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4034:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4009:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3984:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3959:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3934:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3909:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3884:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3859:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3834:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3809:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3784:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3759:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3734:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3709:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3684:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3508:. Postmedia Network 3417:www12.statcan.gc.ca 3208:Buttonville Airport 3085:Queen Elizabeth Way 3065:Queen Elizabeth Way 2931:Major League Soccer 2861:Toronto Maple Leafs 2801:Hamilton Tiger-Cats 2721:Niagara River Lions 2621:Toronto Maple Leafs 2582: 2575:2026 FIFA World Cup 2551:2017 Invictus Games 2479:, while the nearby 2453:African Lion Safari 2437:Canada's Wonderland 2422:Canada's Wonderland 2371:, located near the 2369:Niagara-on-the-Lake 2346:Cheltenham Badlands 2237:Hockey Hall of Fame 2038:in St. Catharines, 2028:McMaster University 1794:automotive industry 1191: 1010:Peterborough County 595: 458:The western end of 90: /  6449:Greater Pittsburgh 5949:Bloomington–Normal 5903:Surrounding cities 5622:as defined by the 5398:Ontario portal 3438:"Golden Horseshoe" 3265: 3254: 3239: 3165:Kitchener-Waterloo 3112: 3108:Davisville station 3077: 3071:that connects the 2911:Major League Rugby 2835:Canadian football 2815:Canadian football 2580: 2535:Commonwealth Games 2527:multi-sport events 2508: 2445:Wet'n'Wild Toronto 2429: 2358:Oak Ridges Moraine 2330:Niagara Escarpment 2326: 2217: 2144:"Golden Horseshoe" 2016: 1941:"Golden Horseshoe" 1848: 1786: 1717:Economy of Toronto 1186: 593: 557:Places to Grow Act 495:was first used by 468: 201:574.7 billion 195: â€˘ Total 166: â€˘ Total 137: â€˘ Total 6476: 6475: 6470:Other megaregions 6323:Quad Cities metro 5586: 5585: 5581: 5580: 5476:Georgian Triangle 5431: 5430: 4780:www.metrolinx.com 4756:www.metrolinx.com 3386:Statistics Canada 3153:streetcar network 3147:and an extensive 3143:, which operates 3124:Ontario Northland 3027:Buffalo, New York 3019: 3018: 2821:Toronto Argonauts 2701:Guelph Nighthawks 2601:Toronto Blue Jays 2497:Toronto Blue Jays 2475:hosts the annual 2334:biosphere reserve 2205: 2204: 2197: 2179: 2095:Ontario Peninsula 2042:in Peterborough, 2002: 2001: 1994: 1976: 1853:Niagara Peninsula 1840:Niagara Peninsula 1782:Oakville Assembly 1759: 1758: 1708: 1707: 1642:Total population 1168: 1167: 1092:Wellington County 688: 687: 682:Statistics Canada 444:Ontario Peninsula 392:Niagara Peninsula 335:Fer Ă  cheval dorĂŠ 322: 321: 16:(Redirected from 6545: 6538:1950s neologisms 6523:Golden Horseshoe 6505: 6504: 6503: 6493: 6492: 6491: 6484: 6434:Golden Horseshoe 6168:Greater Montreal 5897: 5896: 5613: 5606: 5599: 5590: 5589: 5565:Niagara Frontier 5561:Upstate New York 5548: 5547: 5536:Western New York 5527: 5526: 5521:Golden Horseshoe 5519: 5518: 5502: 5501: 5472: 5458: 5451: 5444: 5435: 5434: 5419: 5418: 5410:Category:Ontario 5407: 5406: 5396: 5395: 5394: 5338:Northern Ontario 5326:Golden Horseshoe 5311:Southern Ontario 4885:Subdivisions of 4879: 4872: 4865: 4856: 4855: 4844:Golden Horseshoe 4842: 4826: 4825: 4814: 4808: 4807: 4796: 4790: 4789: 4787: 4786: 4772: 4766: 4765: 4763: 4762: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4735: 4727: 4725: 4724: 4718: 4711: 4703: 4697: 4696: 4694: 4692: 4681: 4675: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4660: 4652: 4646: 4645: 4633: 4627: 4626: 4615: 4609: 4608: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4585:. Archived from 4575: 4569: 4568: 4566: 4565: 4550: 4544: 4543: 4541: 4540: 4525: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4515: 4500: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4490: 4475: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4465: 4450: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4440: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4415: 4400: 4394: 4393: 4391: 4390: 4375: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4365: 4350: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4340: 4325: 4319: 4318: 4316: 4315: 4300: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4290: 4275: 4269: 4268: 4266: 4265: 4250: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4225: 4219: 4218: 4216: 4215: 4200: 4194: 4193: 4191: 4190: 4175: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4165: 4150: 4144: 4143: 4141: 4140: 4125: 4119: 4118: 4116: 4115: 4100: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4090: 4075: 4069: 4068: 4066: 4065: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4040: 4025: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4000: 3994: 3993: 3991: 3990: 3975: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3965: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3925: 3919: 3918: 3916: 3915: 3900: 3894: 3893: 3891: 3890: 3875: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3865: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3840: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3815: 3800: 3794: 3793: 3791: 3790: 3775: 3769: 3768: 3766: 3765: 3750: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3740: 3725: 3719: 3718: 3716: 3715: 3700: 3694: 3693: 3691: 3690: 3675: 3669: 3668: 3666: 3665: 3650: 3644: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3634:on March 7, 2022 3624: 3618: 3617: 3611: 3609: 3597: 3591: 3590: 3588: 3586: 3571: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3549: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3530:. Archived from 3528:"Places to Grow" 3524: 3518: 3517: 3515: 3513: 3497: 3491: 3490: 3488: 3487: 3478:. Archived from 3472: 3466: 3465: 3460: 3458: 3433: 3427: 3426: 3424: 3423: 3408: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3388:. May 17, 2023. 3378: 3361: 3359: 3354: 3348: 3345: 3339: 3336: 3330: 3327: 3321: 3318: 3312: 3281: 3235:Downtown Toronto 3023:Dunedin, Florida 2881:Toronto Sceptres 2583: 2579: 2529:, including the 2473:Exhibition Place 2225:downtown Toronto 2200: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2180: 2178: 2137: 2113: 2105: 2040:Trent University 2036:Brock University 2022:, including the 2009:Convocation Hall 1997: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1977: 1975: 1934: 1902: 1894: 1809:Port of Hamilton 1754: 1751: 1745: 1733: 1732: 1725: 1704: 1607:Total responses 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1222: 1192: 1185: 1012:and the city of 696:Census division 690: 689: 609: 604: 596: 592: 493:Golden Horseshoe 340:Southern Ontario 326:Golden Horseshoe 236: 105: 104: 102: 101: 100: 95: 91: 88: 87: 86: 83: 68: 64: 58: 48:Secondary region 41:Golden Horseshoe 37: 36: 21: 6553: 6552: 6548: 6547: 6546: 6544: 6543: 6542: 6513: 6512: 6511: 6501: 6499: 6489: 6487: 6479: 6477: 6472: 6463: 6444:Detroit–Windsor 6417: 6346: 6139:Mahoning Valley 5898: 5894: 5889: 5863:Waterloo Region 5633: 5626: 5617: 5587: 5582: 5532:Eastern Ontario 5528: 5490:Eastern Ontario 5486:Central Ontario 5481:Central Ontario 5465: 5462: 5432: 5427: 5392: 5390: 5354: 5321:Eastern Ontario 5316:Central Ontario 5299: 5196: 5157:Greater Sudbury 5128: 5075: 5012: 4889: 4883: 4835: 4830: 4829: 4816: 4815: 4811: 4798: 4797: 4793: 4784: 4782: 4774: 4773: 4769: 4760: 4758: 4750: 4749: 4745: 4729: 4728: 4722: 4720: 4716: 4709: 4707:"Archived copy" 4705: 4704: 4700: 4690: 4688: 4683: 4682: 4678: 4668: 4666: 4665:. December 2016 4658: 4654: 4653: 4649: 4636:EDC, Waterloo. 4634: 4630: 4617: 4616: 4612: 4605:www.brampton.ca 4599: 4598: 4594: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4563: 4561: 4551: 4547: 4538: 4536: 4526: 4522: 4513: 4511: 4501: 4497: 4488: 4486: 4476: 4472: 4463: 4461: 4451: 4447: 4438: 4436: 4426: 4422: 4413: 4411: 4401: 4397: 4388: 4386: 4376: 4372: 4363: 4361: 4351: 4347: 4338: 4336: 4326: 4322: 4313: 4311: 4301: 4297: 4288: 4286: 4276: 4272: 4263: 4261: 4251: 4247: 4238: 4236: 4226: 4222: 4213: 4211: 4201: 4197: 4188: 4186: 4176: 4172: 4163: 4161: 4151: 4147: 4138: 4136: 4126: 4122: 4113: 4111: 4101: 4097: 4088: 4086: 4076: 4072: 4063: 4061: 4051: 4047: 4038: 4036: 4026: 4022: 4013: 4011: 4001: 3997: 3988: 3986: 3976: 3972: 3963: 3961: 3951: 3947: 3938: 3936: 3926: 3922: 3913: 3911: 3901: 3897: 3888: 3886: 3876: 3872: 3863: 3861: 3851: 3847: 3838: 3836: 3826: 3822: 3813: 3811: 3801: 3797: 3788: 3786: 3776: 3772: 3763: 3761: 3751: 3747: 3738: 3736: 3726: 3722: 3713: 3711: 3701: 3697: 3688: 3686: 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525:Waterloo Region 517: 452: 266: 230: 207: 202: 98: 96: 92: 89: 84: 81: 79: 77: 76: 70: 66: 62: 61: 49: 42: 35: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6551: 6541: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6525: 6510: 6509: 6497: 6474: 6473: 6468: 6465: 6464: 6462: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6425: 6423: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6415: 6414: 6413: 6403: 6402: 6401: 6391: 6390: 6389: 6379: 6378: 6377: 6367: 6366: 6365: 6354: 6352: 6348: 6347: 6345: 6344: 6343: 6342: 6335:Greater Quebec 6332: 6331: 6330: 6320: 6318:Trois-Rivières 6315: 6314: 6313: 6303: 6298: 6297: 6296: 6286: 6285: 6284: 6274: 6273: 6272: 6262: 6257: 6256: 6255: 6245: 6244: 6243: 6233: 6228: 6227: 6226: 6216: 6215: 6214: 6204: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6187: 6186: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6165: 6164: 6163: 6158: 6148: 6147: 6146: 6136: 6135: 6134: 6124: 6123: 6122: 6112: 6107: 6106: 6105: 6095: 6086: 6085: 6084: 6074: 6073: 6072: 6062: 6061: 6060: 6055: 6045: 6044: 6043: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6022: 6021: 6011: 6010: 6009: 5999: 5998: 5997: 5987: 5986: 5985: 5975: 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3580:Financial Post 3566: 3544: 3519: 3500:Strada, Eric. 3492: 3467: 3450: 3428: 3403: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3349: 3340: 3331: 3322: 3313: 3309:Niagara Region 3272: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3206:in Kitchener; 3185:Hurontario LRT 3104:Toronto subway 3100:Toronto Rocket 3050: 3049:Transportation 3047: 3043:Tampa, Florida 3017: 3016: 3013: 3008: 3003: 3001:Toronto Titans 2997: 2996: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2981:York United FC 2977: 2976: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2957: 2956: 2953: 2951:USL League One 2948: 2943: 2937: 2936: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2917: 2916: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2901:Toronto Arrows 2897: 2896: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2877: 2876: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2857: 2856: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2837: 2836: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2797: 2796: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2757: 2756: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2733: 2728: 2726:St. Catharines 2723: 2717: 2716: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2697: 2696: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2677: 2676: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2637: 2636: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2597: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2488: 2485: 2407:100 waterfalls 2403:gentrification 2389:Casino Niagara 2244:shopping malls 2203: 2202: 2185:September 2021 2117: 2115: 2108: 2102: 2099: 2000: 1999: 1982:September 2021 1906: 1904: 1897: 1891: 1888: 1884:Silicon Valley 1802:St. Catharines 1790:steel industry 1757: 1756: 1737: 1735: 1728: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1566: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1496:Latin American 1492: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1459:Middle Eastern 1455: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1344: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1119:Total extended 1116: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1008:Peterborough ( 1006: 1002: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 984: 980: 979: 976: 973: 970: 967: 965:Kawartha Lakes 962: 958: 957: 954: 951: 948: 945: 940: 936: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 918: 914: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 890: 886: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 868: 864: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 846: 842: 841: 838: 835: 832: 829: 824: 820: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 802: 798: 797: 794: 791: 788: 785: 783:Niagara Region 780: 776: 775: 772: 769: 766: 763: 758: 754: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 736: 732: 731: 728: 725: 722: 719: 714: 710: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 686: 685: 676: 675: 672: 669: 663: 662: 659: 656: 650: 649: 646: 643: 637: 636: 633: 630: 624: 623: 620: 617: 611: 610: 605: 600: 584: 581: 579: 576: 572:Places to Grow 553:Northumberland 521:Places to Grow 516: 513: 451: 448: 372:industrialized 320: 319: 274: 268: 267: 250: 248: 244: 243: 237: 227: 226: 216: 210: 209: 196: 192: 191: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 129: 128: 123: 117: 116: 113: 107: 106: 94:43.6°N 79.73°W 72: 71: 59: 51: 50: 47: 44: 43: 40: 33: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6550: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6520: 6518: 6508: 6498: 6496: 6486: 6485: 6482: 6471: 6466: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6426: 6424: 6420: 6412: 6409: 6408: 6407: 6404: 6400: 6397: 6396: 6395: 6392: 6388: 6385: 6384: 6383: 6380: 6376: 6373: 6372: 6371: 6368: 6364: 6361: 6360: 6359: 6356: 6355: 6353: 6349: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6336: 6333: 6329: 6326: 6325: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6312: 6309: 6308: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6290: 6287: 6283: 6280: 6279: 6278: 6275: 6271: 6268: 6267: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6254: 6251: 6250: 6249: 6246: 6242: 6239: 6238: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6225: 6222: 6221: 6220: 6217: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6208: 6205: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6192: 6191: 6188: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6170: 6169: 6166: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6152: 6149: 6145: 6142: 6141: 6140: 6137: 6133: 6130: 6129: 6128: 6125: 6121: 6118: 6117: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6104: 6101: 6100: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6090: 6087: 6083: 6080: 6079: 6078: 6075: 6071: 6068: 6067: 6066: 6063: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6050: 6049: 6046: 6042: 6039: 6038: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6015: 6012: 6008: 6005: 6004: 6003: 6000: 5996: 5993: 5992: 5991: 5988: 5984: 5981: 5980: 5979: 5976: 5972: 5969: 5968: 5967: 5964: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5951: 5950: 5947: 5943: 5940: 5939: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5916: 5913: 5912: 5911: 5908: 5907: 5905: 5901: 5886: 5883: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5864: 5861: 5857: 5854: 5853: 5852: 5849: 5845: 5842: 5841: 5840: 5837: 5833: 5830: 5829: 5828: 5825: 5821: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5798:Niagara Falls 5796: 5794: 5791: 5790: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5777: 5774: 5773: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5760: 5757: 5756: 5755: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5721: 5718: 5717: 5716: 5713: 5709: 5706: 5705: 5704: 5701: 5697: 5694: 5693: 5692: 5689: 5685: 5682: 5681: 5680: 5677: 5673: 5670: 5669: 5668: 5665: 5661: 5660:Niagara Falls 5658: 5656: 5653: 5652: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5642: 5640: 5636: 5629: 5625: 5621: 5614: 5609: 5607: 5602: 5600: 5595: 5594: 5591: 5577: 5573: 5572: 5568: 5566: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5553: 5550: 5543: 5541: 5540: 5537: 5533: 5530: 5522: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5507: 5504: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5491: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5473: 5468: 5459: 5454: 5452: 5447: 5445: 5440: 5439: 5436: 5424: 5423: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5402: 5400: 5399: 5388: 5387: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5360: 5357: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5339: 5336: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5313: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5203: 5199: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5187:Prince Edward 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5137: 5135: 5131: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5086: 5084: 5082: 5078: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5023: 5021: 5019: 5015: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4892: 4888: 4880: 4875: 4873: 4868: 4866: 4861: 4860: 4857: 4851: 4848: 4845: 4841: 4837: 4836: 4824:. 2016-02-08. 4823: 4819: 4813: 4805: 4801: 4795: 4781: 4777: 4771: 4757: 4753: 4747: 4739: 4733: 4719:on 2016-05-08 4715: 4708: 4702: 4686: 4680: 4664: 4657: 4651: 4643: 4639: 4632: 4624: 4620: 4614: 4606: 4602: 4596: 4588: 4584: 4580: 4574: 4560: 4556: 4549: 4535: 4531: 4524: 4510: 4506: 4499: 4485: 4481: 4474: 4460: 4456: 4449: 4435: 4431: 4424: 4410: 4406: 4399: 4385: 4381: 4374: 4360: 4356: 4349: 4335: 4331: 4324: 4310: 4306: 4299: 4285: 4281: 4274: 4260: 4256: 4249: 4235: 4231: 4224: 4210: 4206: 4199: 4185: 4181: 4174: 4160: 4156: 4149: 4135: 4131: 4124: 4110: 4106: 4099: 4085: 4081: 4074: 4060: 4056: 4049: 4035: 4031: 4024: 4010: 4006: 3999: 3985: 3981: 3974: 3960: 3956: 3949: 3935: 3931: 3924: 3910: 3906: 3899: 3885: 3881: 3874: 3860: 3856: 3849: 3835: 3831: 3824: 3810: 3806: 3799: 3785: 3781: 3774: 3760: 3756: 3749: 3735: 3731: 3724: 3710: 3706: 3699: 3685: 3681: 3674: 3660: 3656: 3649: 3633: 3629: 3623: 3616: 3603: 3596: 3581: 3577: 3570: 3554: 3548: 3534:on 2006-09-07 3533: 3529: 3523: 3512:September 13, 3507: 3503: 3496: 3482:on 2006-09-05 3481: 3477: 3471: 3464: 3453: 3451:9780195418163 3447: 3443: 3439: 3432: 3418: 3414: 3407: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3377: 3373: 3353: 3344: 3335: 3326: 3317: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3301:Halton Region 3298: 3297:Durham Region 3294: 3290: 3286: 3280: 3278: 3273: 3262: 3261:Niagara Falls 3258: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3236: 3231: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3137: 3133: 3132:Union Station 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3109: 3105: 3102:train at the 3101: 3096: 3092: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3046: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3029:) due to the 3028: 3024: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2941:Toronto FC II 2939: 2938: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2918: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2818: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2798: 2795:Box lacrosse 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2718: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2523: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2512:sports league 2506: 2502: 2501:Rogers Centre 2498: 2493: 2484: 2482: 2481:Ontario Place 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2414: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2377:Niagara Falls 2374: 2373:Niagara River 2370: 2366: 2361: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2323: 2319: 2314: 2310: 2308: 2304: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2278:in Brampton, 2277: 2273: 2269: 2268:Vaughan Mills 2265: 2261: 2257: 2256:Fairview Mall 2253: 2249: 2245: 2240: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2214: 2209: 2199: 2196: 2188: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2149: 2146: â€“  2145: 2141: 2140:Find sources: 2134: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2118:This section 2116: 2112: 2107: 2106: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2079:school boards 2075: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2014: 2010: 2006: 1996: 1993: 1985: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1960: 1957: 1953: 1950: 1946: 1943: â€“  1942: 1938: 1937:Find sources: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1912: 1907:This section 1905: 1901: 1896: 1895: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1860: 1858: 1854: 1845: 1841: 1836: 1832: 1830: 1826: 1825:Welland Canal 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1783: 1778: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1753: 1741: 1736: 1727: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1223: 1218: 1217: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1177:multicultural 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1038:Simcoe County 1035: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 990: 988: 985: 982: 981: 977: 974: 971: 968: 966: 963: 960: 959: 955: 952: 949: 946: 944: 941: 938: 937: 933: 930: 927: 924: 922: 919: 916: 915: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 895: 891: 888: 887: 883: 880: 877: 874: 872: 866: 865: 861: 858: 855: 852: 850: 847: 844: 843: 839: 836: 833: 830: 828: 825: 822: 821: 817: 814: 811: 808: 806: 803: 800: 799: 795: 792: 789: 786: 784: 781: 778: 777: 773: 770: 767: 764: 762: 759: 756: 755: 751: 748: 745: 742: 740: 739:Halton Region 737: 734: 733: 729: 726: 723: 720: 718: 717:Durham Region 715: 712: 711: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 691: 684: 683: 677: 673: 670: 668: 665: 664: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 606: 601: 598: 597: 590: 575: 573: 569: 564: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 533:Simcoe County 530: 526: 522: 512: 508: 506: 505:Niagara River 500: 498: 494: 489: 487: 486: 481: 477: 473: 465: 461: 456: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 408:Durham Region 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 388:Niagara Falls 384: 382: 378: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 354:and north to 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336: 331: 327: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 238: 234: 228: 224: 220: 217: 215: 211: 206:433.2 billion 205: 200: 197: 193: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 130: 127: 124: 122: 118: 114: 112: 108: 103: 75:Coordinates: 73: 57: 52: 45: 38: 30: 19: 6433: 6231:Peterborough 6077:Indianapolis 5715:Grand Rapids 5576:Finger Lakes 5571:Lake Ontario 5569: 5520: 5420: 5408: 5389: 5325: 5275:Smiths Falls 5260:Peterborough 5152:Chatham-Kent 4983:Peterborough 4821: 4812: 4803: 4794: 4783:. 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Retrieved 3385: 3376: 3352: 3343: 3334: 3325: 3316: 3250:Lake Ontario 3189: 3181:Ontario Line 3128:Coach Canada 3113: 3078: 3020: 2915:Rugby union 2781:Toronto Rock 2671:NBA G League 2565:was held in 2524: 2509: 2499:game at the 2443:in Vaughan; 2430: 2397: 2385:Clifton Hill 2362: 2327: 2309:in Toronto. 2300: 2288:Pacific Mall 2241: 2218: 2191: 2182: 2172: 2165: 2158: 2151: 2139: 2127:Please help 2122:verification 2119: 2076: 2020:universities 2017: 1988: 1979: 1969: 1962: 1955: 1948: 1936: 1920:Please help 1908: 1861: 1849: 1844:Ontario wine 1821:Lake Ontario 1817:inland ports 1806: 1787: 1760: 1747: 1739: 1181: 1174: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1118: 1090:Wellington ( 1014:Peterborough 870: 679: 578:Demographics 571: 565: 556: 541:Peterborough 539:and city of 520: 518: 510: 502: 492: 490: 483: 479: 471: 469: 460:Lake Ontario 420:Peterborough 411: 385: 364:Georgian Bay 348:Lake Ontario 325: 323: 272:Area code(s) 99:43.6; -79.73 6459:Quad Cities 6358:Kansas City 6306:Terre Haute 6289:Springfield 6156:Minneapolis 5954:Bloomington 5942:Bloomington 5937:Bloomington 5270:Quinte West 5071:Timiskaming 5066:Thunder Bay 5056:Rainy River 5051:Parry Sound 4687:. Metrolinx 3559:January 30, 3293:York Region 3289:Peel Region 3233:Skyline of 3089:Highway 401 3067:is a major 2895:Ice hockey 2875:Ice hockey 2855:Ice hockey 2775:Basketball 2755:Basketball 2735:Basketball 2715:Basketball 2695:Basketball 2675:Basketball 2666:Mississauga 2661:Raptors 905 2655:Basketball 2342:Bruce Trail 2284:Mississauga 2101:Attractions 2054:in Oshawa, 1880:Mississauga 1701:2001 census 1696:2006 census 1691:2011 census 1686:2016 census 1681:2021 census 1571:Multiracial 1311:South Asian 849:York Region 805:Peel Region 527:, north to 491:The phrase 428:Grand River 410:. 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3538:2006-09-13 3486:2007-01-08 3422:2022-02-10 3368:References 3167:, and the 3120:GO Transit 3053:See also: 2921:Toronto FC 2557:, and the 2465:Marineland 2332:, a world 2235:, and the 2155:newspapers 1952:newspapers 1669:5,982,668 1663:6,487,892 1657:7,005,491 1651:7,402,321 1645:7,759,635 1634:5,932,330 1628:6,429,855 1622:6,918,750 1616:7,311,815 1610:7,677,470 1533:Indigenous 1348:East Asian 1321:1,023,140 1315:1,273,525 1302:4,085,430 1296:4,069,110 1290:4,093,475 1284:3,998,525 1278:3,762,090 1148:10,733,126 1126:2,005,553 1123:2,238,234 878:7,759,635 875:8,494,892 871:Total core 856:1,173,334 853:1,248,078 834:2,794,356 831:3,110,984 812:1,451,022 809:1,585,424 705:Area (km) 587:See also: 583:Population 515:Definition 418:, such as 404:Clarington 368:Lake Huron 161:Population 65:Core area 6382:St. Louis 6328:Davenport 6265:St. Cloud 6178:Longueuil 6115:Lafayette 6065:Green Bay 5978:Champaign 5927:Ann Arbor 5873:Cambridge 5868:Kitchener 5771:Milwaukee 5742:Kalamazoo 5679:Cleveland 5645:Brantford 5290:Stratford 5280:St. Marys 5230:Gananoque 5162:Haldimand 5147:Brantford 5046:Nipissing 5018:Districts 4968:Middlesex 4923:Frontenac 4822:USA Today 3136:Expansion 3116:Metrolinx 3015:Swimming 2766:Kitchener 2761:KW Titans 2635:Baseball 2615:Baseball 2461:Cambridge 2441:Six Flags 2439:, run by 2431:Seasonal 1909:does not 1890:Education 1750:July 2012 1196:Panethnic 1188:Panethnic 1171:Ethnicity 1153:9,765,188 1115:Extended 898:Brantford 671:7,759,635 658:7,402,321 645:7,005,491 632:6,487,892 619:5,982,668 568:Metrolinx 549:Haldimand 476:horseshoe 472:horseshoe 464:horseshoe 450:Etymology 440:Greenbelt 432:Brantford 352:Lake Erie 214:Time zone 185:2,005,553 177:7,759,635 169:9,765,188 6406:Wheeling 6260:Saguenay 6236:Rockford 6200:Gatineau 6183:Montreal 6110:Kingston 6098:Kankakee 6053:Appleton 6002:Columbus 5878:Waterloo 5783:Muskegon 5732:Hamilton 5265:Prescott 5255:Pembroke 5240:Kingston 5225:Cornwall 5167:Hamilton 5119:Waterloo 5031:Cochrane 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Index

Greater Golden Horseshoe
Golden Horseshoe (disambiguation)
Location of the Golden Horseshoe in Ontario. ██ Core area ██ Greater Golden Horseshoe
43°36′N 79°44′W / 43.6°N 79.73°W / 43.6; -79.73
Country
Province
Ontario
CA$
US$
Time zone
UTC−5
EST
DST
UTC−4
K
L
M
N
Area code(s)
226
249
289
365
416
437
519
548
647
705
905

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