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Group of Five

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The Group of Five is a context-dependent shorthand term for a group of five nations. The composition of the five and what is encompassed by the term is construed differently in different time frames. Initially, the term "Group of Five" or "G5" encompassed the five leading economies of the world,
545:, which are derived from their analysis of practices leading or contributing to a central set of problems in their domain and which then serve as the basis for elucidating the multiple linkages between possible policy actions and desired outcomes; 430:
came to be identified the top five of the world's the leading economies as ranked by per capita GDP. Without the informal meetings of the G5 finance ministers, there would have been no subsequent meetings of G-5 leaders. In 1975, French President
351:(G5) encompasses five nations which have joined together for an active role in the rapidly evolving international order. Individually and as a group, the G5 nations work to promote dialogue and understanding between developing and 379:
but the use of the term changed over time. Nowadays, the term tends to describe the next tier of nations whose economies had expanded so substantially as to be construed in the same category as the world's eight major
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By design, the G5 has avoided establishing an administrative structure like those of other international organizations, but a coordinator has been designated to help improve the G5's effectiveness.
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An innovation at the Gleneagles G8 summit in 2005 was an "outreach dialogue." The United Kingdom was host for the annual summit of G8 leaders; and the UK invited the leaders of
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The success of this collaboration led to the growth of the G5 as an independent voice. The G5 expresses common interests and viewpoints in the search of solutions to major
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A number of cohesive elements bind the G5 together in promoting a constructive dialogue between developed and developing countries.
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This article is about the Group of Five (G5) since 2005. For the group of five English-speaking nations sharing intelligence, see
355:. The G5 seek to find common solutions to global challenges. In the 21st century, the G5 were understood to be the five largest 423:. These men were called the "Library Group" because they met informally in the library of the White House in Washington, D.C. 1154: 1122: 505:
to participate. The invitation caused the five countries to negotiate amongst themselves about presenting common positions.
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In subsequent years, the group of world leaders expanded to reflect changed economic and political developments:
946: 745: 675: 432: 609: 237: 1054: 1001: 870: 756: 334: 448: 1108: 686: 284: 1090: 1087: 917: 524: 509: 447:, the United Kingdom, the United States, and West Germany to a six-party economic summit in 8: 720: 614: 528: 352: 309: 234: 77: 24: 1114: 810: 436: 1158: 1150: 1142: 1118: 942: 538:, which provide a value-based rationale for the social action of community members; 842: 92: 47: 1132: 1027: 1008: 902: 751: 396: 356: 337: 775: 531:. The G5 membership is marked by a range of attributes and factors, including 473: 466: 412: 380: 363: 62: 1175: 1126: 681: 416: 287: 1097: 895: 737: 502: 459: 420: 327: 206: 921: 1166: 781: 837:
leader) has always held this office since 1993 except for the months of
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plus the five largest emerging economies has come to be known as
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Hanging in There: The G7 and G8 Summit in Maturity and Renewal.
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The concept of a forum for the world's major industrialized
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The G5 is an informal group for discussions involving an
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Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations.
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Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations,
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International intergovernmental economic organization
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For other uses, see 958:Farnsworth, Clyde H. 918:University of Toronto 543:shared causal beliefs 525:intentional community 974:Mullaney, Thomas E. 788:G-20 major economies 721:President of Mexico 615:President of Brazil 529:epistemic community 437:heads of government 435:invited five other 353:developed countries 32: 25:G5 (disambiguation) 1115:Ashgate Publishing 1026:2008-10-11 at the 1007:2007-02-26 at the 981:November 23, 1975. 901:2008-08-16 at the 841:, and the current 823:President of China 811:head of government 653:President of China 357:emerging economies 86:Grupo de los Cinco 30: 1155:978-0-203-45085-7 1123:978-0-7546-1185-1 827:ceremonial office 762: 761: 345: 344: 119:Nations of the G5 1199: 1100: 1079: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1066: 1057:. Archived from 1051: 1038: 1019:Saunders, Doug. 1017: 1011: 991: 982: 972: 966: 956: 950: 939:Hanging in There 933:Bayne, Nicholas 931: 925: 915: 909: 892: 886: 885: 883: 882: 873:. Archived from 867: 850: 843:paramount leader 813:of China is the 804: 748: 741: 740: 736: 734: 733: 712: 705: 701: 699: 698: 678: 671: 667: 665: 664: 640: 633: 629: 627: 626: 606: 599: 595: 593: 592: 570: 569: 326: 324: 323: 301: 299: 298: 276: 274: 273: 251: 249: 248: 227: 225: 224: 205: 203: 202: 192: 190: 189: 179: 177: 176: 166: 164: 163: 153: 151: 150: 117: 108: 96: 88: 81: 73: 66: 58: 57: 51: 43: 42: 33: 29: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1172: 1171: 1104: 1103: 1080: 1073: 1064: 1062: 1053: 1052: 1041: 1037:, July 3, 2008. 1028:Wayback Machine 1018: 1014: 1009:Wayback Machine 1002:"EU and the G8" 992: 985: 979:New York Times. 973: 969: 963:New York Times. 957: 953: 932: 928: 916: 912: 903:Wayback Machine 893: 889: 880: 878: 869: 868: 864: 859: 854: 853: 805: 801: 796: 767: 752:Cyril Ramaphosa 731: 729: 727: 696: 694: 662: 660: 651: 624: 622: 590: 588: 568: 566:Current leaders 521: 483: 397:1973 oil crisis 389: 376: 338:Cyril Ramaphosa 321: 319: 296: 294: 271: 269: 246: 244: 222: 220: 211: 200: 198: 187: 185: 174: 172: 161: 159: 148: 146: 143: 142: 135: 120: 99: 90: 75: 71:Grupo dos Cinco 60: 45: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1205: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1170: 1169: 1129: 1102: 1101: 1081:Reinalda, Bob 1071: 1039: 1031:Globe and Mail 1012: 983: 967: 951: 926: 910: 887: 861: 860: 858: 855: 852: 851: 798: 797: 795: 792: 791: 790: 785: 779: 776:Group of Seven 773: 766: 763: 760: 759: 754: 749: 742: 724: 723: 718: 713: 706: 690: 689: 684: 679: 672: 656: 655: 646: 641: 634: 618: 617: 612: 607: 600: 584: 583: 580: 577: 574: 567: 564: 520: 517: 482: 479: 478: 477: 474:Group of Eight 470: 467:Group of Seven 463: 413:United Kingdom 388: 385: 381:industrialized 375: 372: 343: 342: 341: 340: 316: 315: 291: 290: 285:Prime Minister 266: 265: 241: 240: 217: 213: 212: 210: 209: 196: 183: 170: 157: 140: 139: 138: 136: 133: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 110: 109: 101: 100: 98: 97: 82: 67: 52: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1204: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1168: 1167:OCLC 39013643 1164: 1163:0-203-45085-X 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1147:9780415164863 1144: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1128: 1127:OCLC 43186692 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1099: 1096:, p. 184, at 1095: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1078: 1076: 1061:on 2009-07-10 1060: 1056: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1036: 1032: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1016: 1010: 1006: 1003: 999: 995: 990: 988: 980: 977: 971: 964: 961: 955: 948: 944: 940: 936: 930: 923: 922:Group of Five 919: 914: 908:May 27, 2007. 907: 904: 900: 897: 891: 877:on 2009-07-10 876: 872: 866: 862: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 825:is legally a 824: 820: 816: 812: 809: 803: 799: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 758: 755: 753: 750: 747: 743: 739: 726: 725: 722: 719: 717: 714: 711: 707: 704: 692: 691: 688: 685: 683: 682:Narendra Modi 680: 677: 673: 670: 658: 657: 654: 650: 647: 645: 642: 639: 635: 632: 620: 619: 616: 613: 611: 608: 605: 601: 598: 586: 585: 581: 578: 575: 572: 571: 563: 560: 558: 553: 551: 546: 544: 539: 537: 532: 530: 526: 516: 513: 511: 510:global issues 506: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 475: 471: 468: 464: 461: 457: 456: 455: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 429: 428:Group of Five 424: 422: 418: 417:United States 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 384: 382: 371: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 349:Group of Five 339: 336: 333: 332: 331: 330: 329: 314: 311: 308: 307: 306: 305: 304: 289: 288:Narendra Modi 286: 283: 282: 281: 280: 279: 264: 261: 258: 257: 256: 255: 254: 239: 236: 233: 232: 231: 230: 218: 214: 208: 197: 195: 184: 182: 171: 169: 158: 156: 145: 144: 141:Group of Five 137: 131: 127: 123: 116: 111: 107: 102: 94: 87: 83: 79: 72: 68: 64: 53: 49: 38: 37: 34: 31:Group of Five 26: 22: 1133: 1109: 1098:Google Books 1092: 1086: 1082: 1063:. Retrieved 1059:the original 1030: 1015: 978: 970: 965:May 8, 1977. 962: 954: 938: 934: 929: 913: 890: 879:. Retrieved 875:the original 865: 834: 807: 802: 738:South Africa 582:Position(s) 561: 556: 554: 549: 547: 542: 540: 535: 533: 522: 514: 507: 503:South Africa 484: 481:21st century 460:Group of Six 453: 427: 425: 421:West Germany 390: 387:20th century 377: 361: 348: 346: 328:South Africa 318: 317: 293: 292: 268: 267: 243: 242: 219: 207:South Africa 134:Membership 782:Group of 15 472:1997 — the 465:1976 — the 458:1975 — the 393:democracies 383:countries. 1176:Categories 1065:2015-05-05 947:075461185X 881:2015-05-05 857:References 847:Xi Jinping 839:transition 829:, but the 819:Li Keqiang 644:Xi Jinping 263:Xi Jinping 78:Portuguese 1139:Routledge 401:recession 335:President 310:President 260:President 235:President 125:Formation 21:Five Eyes 1137:London: 1085:(1998). 1024:Archived 1005:Archived 949:, p. 34. 937:(2000). 899:Archived 835:de facto 765:See also 815:Premier 808:de jure 573:Member 374:History 93:Spanish 48:Chinese 1161:  1153:  1145:  1121:  1093:p. 184 1083:et al. 945:  935:et al. 821:. The 735:  703:Mexico 700:  666:  628:  597:Brazil 594:  576:Image 555:(d) a 534:(a) a 527:or an 501:, and 499:Mexico 487:Brazil 419:, and 415:, the 411:, the 405:France 325:  303:Mexico 300:  275:  250:  229:Brazil 226:  216:Leader 204:  194:Mexico 191:  178:  165:  155:Brazil 152:  89:  74:  59:  56:समूह-५ 44:  794:Notes 784:(G15) 771:BRICS 669:India 631:China 579:Name 495:India 491:China 445:Japan 441:Italy 439:from 409:Japan 278:India 253:China 181:India 168:China 63:Hindi 1159:ISBN 1151:ISBN 1143:ISBN 1119:ISBN 943:ISBN 806:The 778:(G7) 548:(c) 541:(b) 462:(G6) 368:G8+5 362:The 347:The 128:2005 41:五国集团 1141:. 845:is 1178:: 1165:; 1149:; 1125:; 1117:. 1074:^ 1042:^ 1000:; 996:: 986:^ 512:. 497:, 493:, 489:, 443:, 407:, 370:. 364:G8 359:. 1157:; 1068:. 924:. 884:. 849:. 833:( 95:) 91:( 80:) 76:( 65:) 61:( 50:) 46:( 27:.

Index

Five Eyes
G5 (disambiguation)
Chinese
Hindi
Portuguese
Spanish


Brazil
China
India
Mexico
South Africa
Brazil
President
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
China
President
Xi Jinping
India
Prime Minister
Narendra Modi
Mexico
President
Andrés Manuel López Obrador
South Africa
President
Cyril Ramaphosa
developed countries
emerging economies

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