856:
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133:
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841:
593:
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109:
140:
437:
766:, except that many species cannot penetrate it due to salinity and temperature limitations and some are only found in the southern part of the Red Sea. A large part of the species in the Red Sea are endemic and the proportion of several groups reaches about 30%. It is possible that some of them developed during the
1060:
Artificial Reefs and Dive
Tourism in Eilat, Israel. Dan Wilhelmsson, Marcus C. Öhman, Henrik Ståhl and Yechiam Shlesinger. Ambio, Vol. 27, No. 8, Building Capacity for Coastal Management (Dec., 1998), pp. 764-766 Published by: Allen Press on behalf of Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
550:
The gulf is one of two gulfs created by the Sinai
Peninsula's bifurcation of the northern Red Sea, the Gulf of Suez lying to the west of the peninsula and the Gulf of Aqaba to its east. Geologically, the gulf forms the southern end of the
409:
to the west, it extends from the northern portion of the Red Sea. It reaches a maximum depth of 1,850 metres (6,070 ft) in its central area: the Gulf of Suez is significantly wider but less than 100 m (330 ft) deep.
1048:
1094:
Sciara di N.G., Smeenk C., Rudolph P., Addink M., Baldwin R., Cesario A., Costa M., Feingold D., Fumagalli M., Kerem D., Goffman O., Elasar M., Scheinin A., Hadar N.. 2014. Summary review of cetaceans of the Red
778:
The gulf is one of the most popular diving destinations in the world. About 250,000 dives are performed annually in Eilat's 11 km coastline, and diving represents 10% of the tourism income of this area.
452:
and other marine biodiversity and has both accidental shipwrecks and vessels deliberately sunk in an effort to provide a habitat for marine organisms and bolster the local dive tourism industry.
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to the east of the northern edge of the gulf is a popular destination. Other destinations are the ruins of the iron-age civilization of Ayla in the city of Aqaba, the site of the World War I
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period. The endemic species are more suitable to the conditions in the Red Sea and the Gulf of Eilat and therefore thrive there more than the oceanic species.
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in Jordan. They are strategically important commercial ports and popular resorts for tourists seeking to enjoy the warm climate. Further south,
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1176:
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Wilhelmsson, Dan; Öhman, Marcus C.; Ståhl, Henrik; Shlesinger, Yechiam (1998). "Artificial Reefs and Dive
Tourism in Eilat, Israel".
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The largest population center is Aqaba, with a population of 148,398 (2015), followed by Eilat with a population of 50,724 (2020).
2225:
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Like the coastal waters of the Red Sea, the gulf is one of the world's premier sites for diving. The area is especially rich in
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The gulf measures 24 km (15 mi) at its widest point and stretches some 160 km (100 mi) north from the
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to the
Southwest point thereof and thence Westward on a parallel (27°54'N) to the coast of the Sinaï Peninsula".
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34:
705:
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30:
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982:"Active Faulting in the Gulf of Aqaba: New Knowledge from the Mw 7.3 Earthquake of 22 November 1995"
560:
711:
At the northern edge, the ancient city of Ayla (in present-day Aqaba) was a commercial hub for the
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built a fleet to support the trade and journeyed south to Punt in a six-month voyage. Thebes used
1472:
907:
625:
609:
2240:
1793:
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The Sinai
Peninsula separating the Gulf of Suez to the west and the Gulf of Aqaba, to the east.
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8:
1941:
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Klinger, Yann; Rivera, Luis; Haessler, Henri; Maurin, Jean-Christophe (August 1999).
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The gulf is east of the Sinai
Peninsula and west of the Arabian Peninsula. With the
1956:
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Gulf of Akabah Arabia
Petraea", 1839 lithograph of a trade caravan in
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1991:
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954:. International Hydrographic Organization. 1953. Archived from
809:
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was the key battle that ended a 500-year
Ottoman rule over the
735:
697:
689:
681:
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defines the southern limit of the gulf as "A line running from
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At this northern end of the gulf are three important cities:
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is the largest Saudi
Arabian city on the gulf. On Sinai,
2120:
762:
in the Red Sea represents the fauna in the waters of the
436:
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at the head of the gulf is documented as early as the
602:
The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea, Arabia, Egypt, and Nubia
563:
segments. Movement on one of these faults caused the
1309:
352:
328:
616:Trade across the Red Sea between Thebes' port of
373:. Its coastline is divided among four countries:
2172:
989:Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
168:
425:View of the Gulf of Aqaba near Nuweiba, Egypt.
1295:
1156:
51:Large gulf at the northern tip of the Red Sea
87:
72:
117:with the Gulf of Aqaba to the east and the
15:
1302:
1288:
1163:
1149:
664:gold or Nub from her conquests south into
16:
1106:"Dugongs in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden"
949:"Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition"
591:
435:
433:to where Israel meets Egypt and Jordan.
420:
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24:This is an accepted version of this page
497:International Hydrographic Organization
237:Egypt, Israel, Jordan, and Saudi Arabia
14:
2173:
1283:
1144:
1051:, 1979, עמ' 124–126, 165–157, 239-185
139:
1135:Israel's Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1083:United Nations Environment Programme
704:at the head of the gulf date to the
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318:
88:
73:
48:
1137:– a joint Israel-Jordan initiative
829:Coral World Underwater Observatory
393:in the world is situated near the
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2152:
2140:
1085:. Retrieved on 17 December. 2014
997:Seismological Society of America
866:
854:
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265:239 km (92 sq mi)
138:
131:
107:
2181:Bodies of water of the Red Sea
1098:
1088:
1054:
1034:
973:
941:
668:to facilitate the purchase of
13:
1:
1131:The Red Sea Marine Peace Park
934:
861:Red Sea coral and marine fish
654:eighteenth dynasties of Egypt
565:1995 Gulf of Aqaba earthquake
700:. Egyptian settlements near
583:Persian Gulf § Wildlife
400:
273:1,850 m (6,070 ft)
7:
881:
742:. During World War I, the
706:Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt
628:. Expeditions crossing the
361:at the northern tip of the
353:
329:
10:
2257:
2226:Jordan–Saudi Arabia border
1521:American Mediterranean Sea
1049:משרד הביטחון – ההוצאה לאור
816:live in the gulf as well.
773:
587:
580:
574:
570:
555:. It contains three small
545:
444:is the largest on the gulf
2201:Bodies of water of Jordan
2196:Bodies of water of Israel
2186:Gulfs of the Indian Ocean
2134:
2108:
2075:
1857:
1764:
1496:
1408:
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1244:
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903:Israeli Diving Federation
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126:
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68:
63:
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2191:Bodies of water of Egypt
1327:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
753:
577:Red Sea § Ecosystem
484:are the major centres.
249:160 km (99 mi)
31:latest accepted revision
2221:South Sinai Governorate
1473:Prince Gustaf Adolf Sea
1264:Ofira (Sharm El Sheikh)
908:South Sinai Governorate
715:. The Romans built the
626:Fourth Dynasty of Egypt
391:northernmost coral reef
257:24 km (15 mi)
1794:Great Australian Bight
1013:10.1785/BSSA0890041025
928:Wadi Sayq/Khor Kharfot
613:
445:
426:
418:
2206:Gulfs of Saudi Arabia
636:are mentioned in the
632:and heading south to
595:
581:Further information:
575:Further information:
439:
424:
416:
2231:Israel–Jordan border
1641:Gulf of St. Lawrence
608:from an original by
2236:Egypt–Israel border
1942:Gulf of Carpentaria
1736:Sea of the Hebrides
1365:King Haakon VII Sea
1173:Israeli settlements
1116:on 28 January 2016.
1005:1999BuSSA..89.1025K
875:Eilat's Coral Beach
730:port, connected to
522: /
187: /
21:Page version status
1937:Gulf of California
1834:Mozambique Channel
1478:Queen Victoria Sea
1340:Bellingshausen Sea
1022:on 25 January 2014
792:Lawrence of Arabia
726:Aqaba was a major
614:
553:Dead Sea Transform
446:
427:
419:
27:
2216:Great Rift Valley
2168:
2167:
2147:Oceans portal
1696:Mediterranean Sea
1646:Gulf of Venezuela
1438:East Siberian Sea
1380:Riiser-Larsen Sea
1277:
1276:
1259:Neviot (Nuweiiba)
1043:, סיני וחבל עזה,
961:on 8 October 2011
923:Tourism in Jordan
918:Tourism in Israel
898:Aqaba Governorate
782:The Landscape of
561:strike-slip fault
557:pull-apart basins
526:27.950°N 34.600°E
503:Southwesterly to
371:Arabian Peninsula
351:
327:
319:خَلِيج الْعَقَبَة
307:
306:
191:28.750°N 34.750°E
74:خَلِيج الْعَقَبَة
39:18 September 2024
18:
2248:
2156:
2155:
2145:
2144:
2077:Endorheic basins
1957:Gulf of Thailand
1809:Gulf of Khambhat
1304:
1297:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1142:
1141:
1118:
1117:
1112:. Archived from
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1052:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1021:
1015:. Archived from
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970:
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960:
953:
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913:Tourism in Egypt
870:
858:
843:
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758:In general, the
717:Via Traiana Nova
692:amulets for the
537:
536:
534:
533:
532:
527:
523:
520:
519:
518:
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431:Straits of Tiran
369:and west of the
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2047:South China Sea
2027:Seto Inland Sea
1947:Gulf of Fonseca
1853:
1760:
1611:Gulf of Finland
1606:Gulf of Bothnia
1591:English Channel
1561:Bay of Campeche
1526:Archipelago Sea
1492:
1448:Gulf of Boothia
1404:
1345:Cooperation Sea
1321:
1308:
1278:
1273:
1254:Dizahav (Dahab)
1240:
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1177:Sinai Peninsula
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788:Battle of Aqaba
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748:region of Syria
744:Battle of Aqaba
684:, juniper oil,
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478:Sharm el-Sheikh
468:in Israel, and
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367:Sinai Peninsula
302:Sharm El Sheikh
234: countries
219:Primary inflows
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2017:Sea of Okhotsk
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1997:Philippine Sea
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1962:Gulf of Tonkin
1959:
1954:
1952:Gulf of Panama
1949:
1944:
1939:
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1932:Gulf of Anadyr
1929:
1927:Gulf of Alaska
1924:
1922:East China Sea
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1741:Sea of Marmara
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1616:Gulf of Guinea
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1125:External links
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1071:(8): 764–766.
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873:A resort near
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531:27.950; 34.600
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365:, east of the
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1970:
1968:
1967:Halmahera Sea
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
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1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1859:Pacific Ocean
1856:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1829:Laccadive Sea
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1814:Gulf of Kutch
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Gulf of Aqaba
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1784:Bay of Bengal
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
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1767:
1763:
1757:
1754:
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1737:
1734:
1732:
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1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1711:Norwegian Sea
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1681:Levantine Sea
1679:
1677:
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1669:
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1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
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1637:
1636:Gulf of Sidra
1634:
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1629:
1627:
1626:Gulf of Maine
1624:
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1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1601:Greenland Sea
1599:
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1584:
1582:
1581:Caribbean Sea
1579:
1577:
1574:
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1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1551:Bay of Biscay
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1531:Argentine Sea
1529:
1527:
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1443:Greenland Sea
1441:
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1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1418:Amundsen Gulf
1416:
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1360:D'Urville Sea
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1246:Gulf of Aqaba
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1234:
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1209:Netiv HaAsara
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999:: 1025–1036.
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741:
740:Hejaz railway
737:
733:
729:
724:
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709:
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703:
699:
695:
694:mummification
691:
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683:
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659:
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651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
611:
610:David Roberts
607:
603:
599:
598:Isle of Graia
594:
584:
578:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
543:
541:
535:
506:
505:Requin Island
502:
498:
488:
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483:
479:
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438:
434:
432:
423:
415:
411:
408:
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
357:) is a large
355:
354:Mifrátz Eilát
349:
340:
336:
335:Gulf of Eilat
331:
325:
316:
312:
311:Gulf of Aqaba
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
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233:
229:
226:
223:
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215:
211:
209:
205:
200:
172:
166:
163:
160:
156:
146:Gulf of Aqaba
134:
125:
120:
116:
110:
105:
97:
86:
82:
71:
70:
67:
64:Gulf of Eilat
62:
59:Gulf of Aqaba
57:
54:
40:
36:
32:
25:
20:
2157:
2138:
2012:Sea of Japan
1887:Bismarck Sea
1839:Persian Gulf
1824:Gulf of Suez
1819:Gulf of Oman
1803:
1799:Gulf of Aden
1766:Indian Ocean
1746:Thracian Sea
1731:Sea of Crete
1721:Sea of Åland
1716:Sargasso Sea
1691:Ligurian Sea
1676:Labrador Sea
1666:Irminger Sea
1621:Gulf of Lion
1576:Bothnian Sea
1566:Bay of Fundy
1541:Balearic Sea
1506:Adriatic Sea
1428:Beaufort Sea
1410:Arctic Ocean
1335:Amundsen Sea
1245:
1226:Talmei Yosef
1114:the original
1109:
1100:
1090:
1068:
1064:
1056:
1036:
1024:. Retrieved
1017:the original
992:
988:
975:
963:. Retrieved
956:the original
943:
893:Tabuk Region
814:whale sharks
796:
781:
777:
764:Indian Ocean
757:
725:
710:
696:industry at
670:frankincense
615:
549:
540:Tiran Island
501:Ràs al Fasma
494:
486:
459:
447:
440:The city of
428:
407:Gulf of Suez
404:
387:Saudi Arabia
334:
310:
308:
262:Surface area
119:Gulf of Suez
53:
38:
29:This is the
23:
2090:Caspian Sea
2062:Visayan Sea
2042:Solomon Sea
2037:Sibuyan Sea
2032:Shantar Sea
1987:Molucca Sea
1982:Mar de Grau
1912:Chilean Sea
1907:Celebes Sea
1902:Camotes Sea
1867:Arafura Sea
1779:Arabian Sea
1774:Andaman Sea
1726:Sea of Azov
1701:Myrtoan Sea
1516:Alboran Sea
1468:Pechora Sea
1463:Lincoln Sea
1433:Chukchi Sea
1423:Barents Sea
1400:Weddell Sea
1370:Lazarev Sea
1041:מדריך ישראל
1026:23 February
965:28 December
606:Louis Haghe
529: /
282:Settlements
246:Max. length
194: /
169:Coordinates
121:to the west
2175:Categories
2126:Superocean
2100:Salton Sea
2067:Yellow Sea
2057:Tasman Sea
2002:Salish Sea
1882:Bering Sea
1789:Flores Sea
1756:Wadden Sea
1686:Libyan Sea
1656:Ionian Sea
1651:Hudson Bay
1596:Foxe Basin
1586:Celtic Sea
1546:Baltic Sea
1536:Baffin Bay
1511:Aegean Sea
1483:Wandel Sea
1458:Laptev Sea
1390:Scotia Sea
1375:Mawson Sea
935:References
768:Tethys Sea
723:shipping.
658:Hatshepsut
538:) through
464:in Egypt,
270:Max. depth
254:Max. width
2022:Seram Sea
1992:Moro Gulf
1917:Coral Sea
1897:Bohol Sea
1892:Bohai Sea
1877:Banda Sea
1849:Timor Sea
1706:North Sea
1671:James Bay
1661:Irish Sea
1571:Black Sea
1488:White Sea
1395:Somov Sea
1355:Davis Sea
1219:relocated
1045:הוצאת כתר
790:, led by
713:Nabateans
401:Geography
348:romanized
343:מפרץ אילת
324:romanized
162:West Asia
89:מפרץ אילת
2159:Category
2095:Dead Sea
2085:Aral Sea
2052:Sulu Sea
2007:Savu Sea
1977:Koro Sea
1972:Java Sea
1872:Bali Sea
1453:Kara Sea
1385:Ross Sea
1194:Avshalom
1133:page on
882:See also
806:dolphins
784:Wadi Rum
732:Damascus
652:and the
646:eleventh
158:Location
35:reviewed
1844:Red Sea
1175:in the
1171:Former
1110:unep.ch
1077:4314831
1001:Bibcode
810:dugongs
774:Tourism
738:by the
728:Ottoman
721:Red Sea
678:bitumen
656:, when
650:twelfth
630:Red Sea
588:History
571:Ecology
546:Geology
517:34°36′E
514:27°57′N
397:shore.
363:Red Sea
350::
326::
225:Red Sea
182:34°45′E
179:28°45′N
2109:Others
1315:oceans
1236:Pri'el
1187:region
1081:. the
1075:
812:, and
798:Whales
736:Medina
698:Karnak
690:copper
688:, and
682:natron
662:Nubian
648:, the
644:, the
640:, the
491:Extent
456:Cities
389:. The
385:, and
383:Jordan
379:Israel
339:Hebrew
315:Arabic
96:Hebrew
92:
81:Arabic
77:
2211:Aqaba
2116:Ocean
1311:Earth
1231:Yamit
1204:Holit
1199:Dikla
1185:Yamit
1073:JSTOR
1065:Ambio
1020:(PDF)
995:(4).
985:(PDF)
959:(PDF)
952:(PDF)
849:beach
833:Eilat
802:orcas
760:fauna
754:Fauna
702:Timna
686:linen
674:myrrh
642:sixth
638:fifth
604:, by
482:Dahab
470:Aqaba
466:Eilat
450:coral
442:Aqaba
395:Eilat
375:Egypt
333:) or
290:Eilat
286:Aqaba
232:Basin
1319:seas
1317:and
1269:Taba
1214:Sufa
1095:Sea.
1028:2013
967:2020
847:Taba
734:and
666:Kush
634:Punt
622:Elat
620:and
618:Elim
495:The
480:and
474:Haql
462:Taba
359:gulf
309:The
298:Haql
294:Taba
212:Gulf
208:Type
113:The
2121:Sea
1313:'s
1009:doi
831:at
37:on
2177::
1108:.
1069:27
1067:.
1007:.
993:89
991:.
987:.
808:,
804:,
800:,
794:.
750:.
708:.
680:,
676:,
672:,
567:.
381:,
377:,
345:,
341::
321:,
317::
300:,
296:,
292:,
288:,
33:,
1303:e
1296:t
1289:v
1164:e
1157:t
1150:v
1079:.
1047:ו
1030:.
1011::
1003::
969:.
891:/
612:.
596:"
507:(
337:(
313:(
98:)
94:(
83:)
79:(
41:.
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