134:
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29:
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865:. The team made a valiant effort, climbing high on the mountain, but after severe storms and other difficulties had to retreat. Their descent ended in a fall of some 450 m (1,500 ft) down the North Face of the peak. Fowler was slightly injured, while Simons and Peters both suffered extreme frostbite on their extremities.
791:, they turned back around 7,000 m (23,000 ft) upon finding fresh snow was falling too heavily to reach the summit with their provisions. This was a strong achievement for the time, especially for such a small group; at that time no summit of over 7,000 m had yet been climbed and Longstaff's height represented a
890:
The standard ascent route climbs the western flanks of the mountain ascending the
Chaglung'mlungha Glacier to the summit plateau. Most teams choose to approach the mountain overland by jeep from either
1196:
of the First
American ascent of Gurla Mandhata records the only other ascent, in 2006. (There is some possibility of unrecorded ascents or attempts, so these numbers may be slight underestimates.)
858:
team led by
Katsutoshi Hirabayashi in May 1985, reaching the peak via its north face. Since that time, there have been six additional successful ascents and two failed attempts on the peak.
544:, the world's 14th-highest peak – lie nearer to or outside the edge of the Plateau) and relatively far away from other peaks with heights greater than 7,500 metres. It sits roughly across
814:. On the way, he attempted Gurla Mandhata with one of his porters, Kitar. They reached a height of 23,400 feet (7,100 m) before being turned back by fresh snow and bad weather.
694:("slab" or "slabs") but Chinese sources say it instead means "Mountain of Our Lady" or "the Goddess". This is sometimes mistakenly translated as "Fairy" via the Chinese word
1232:
787:
made an attempt on the west face of Gurla
Mandhata with two alpine guides and six porters. After suffering a 900 feet (270 m) fall during an
89:
1114:
133:
1265:
861:
In 1997, an attempt was made to ascend the peak via the then-unclimbed North Face route by Quinn Simons, Soren Peters, and their guide,
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166:
792:
464:
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1130:
1080:
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832:
199:
871:
310:
329:
679:
82:
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840:
602:
766:
817:
In 1955, the mountain was the intended destination of the inaugural Welsh
Himalayan Expedition led by
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52:
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236:
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1985 by
Cirenuoji, Jiabu, Jin Junxi, K. Matsubayashi, Song Zhiyu, K. Suita, Y. Suita, T. Wada
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75:
8:
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1011:
843:, who imprisoned and tortured the climbers for two months under the belief they were
592:
580:
28:
627:. In some versions of the story, the mountain is his body, transformed after death.
1188:(accessed 2007-07-21) lists five ascents and two failed attempts through 2001. The
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of Gurla
Mandhata with Mount Kailas taken from Lipu Pass, on a NASA-related site
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cutoff). It is also notable for being well within the interior of the
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258:
907:. However, an alternate approach begins in the mountain hamlet of
935:) in the village of Sher. Jeeps then take climbers north through
908:
882:
827:
and intended to summit Gurla
Mandata and plant three flags: the
799:
44:
839:. Before the climb could begin, the group was captured by the
769:
of the
Tibetan name, with the addition of the final character
485:
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453:
932:
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920:
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904:
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609:, who supposedly conquered the earth and passed the mountain
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240:
1192:
records no ascents or attempts from 2002 through 2005. The
844:
1128:
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spies. (Wignall had in fact offered to spy for India.)
659:
645:
390:
376:
1075:, China Travel and Tourism Press, 2002, p. 28,
1174:
1252:
1007:History of Ancient India from 7300 BC to 4250 BC
153:Location in southwestern Tibet Autonomous Region
706:or similar minor deities rather than a western
540:(most peaks of similar height – except notably
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728:
695:
334:
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850:The first successful ascent was by a joint
574:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1113:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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1053:
960:
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1199:
674:has explained the name as deriving from
658:. The name is also sometimes written as
1141:
1050:
984:
982:
953:
1253:
1239:Virtual Aerial Video of Gurla Mandhata
1029:
1027:
1003:
831:, the flag of the recently-overthrown
821:. The expedition was sponsored by the
524:. It lies in the northwest corner of
206:
173:
140:
988:
1033:
1010:, Atlantic Publishers, p. 111,
979:
591:near the mountain and the legendary
1024:
778:
13:
1266:Seven-thousanders of the Himalayas
14:
1277:
1215:
989:Neate, Jill (1989), "High Asia",
806:made a trip to the holy mountain
1129:American Alpine Journal (2019).
1036:"The Mountains of Central Tibet"
870:
205:
198:
172:
165:
139:
132:
27:
1222:A list of prominent Asian peaks
943:) to basecamp on the mountain.
587:. It supposedly derives from a
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1089:
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997:
530:34th-highest peak in the world
486:
470:
454:
391:
377:
335:
316:
1:
1097:"Mt Gurla Mandata Expedition"
946:
702:, which actually refers to a
516:, is the highest peak of the
49:7,728 m (25,354 ft)
1154:"Obituaries: Sydney Wignall"
680:traditional Tibetan medicine
186:Location in Ngari Prefecture
65:2,788 m (9,147 ft)
7:
10:
1282:
767:transcription into Chinese
520:, a small subrange of the
287:West flank: snow/ice climb
966:"China I: Tibet - Xizang"
927:northward, crossing into
771:
744:
729:
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26:
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548:from the sacred peak of
311:Traditional Chinese
16:Mountain in Tibet, China
1206:American Alpine Journal
1190:American Alpine Journal
1162:. London. 25 April 2012
1135:American Alpine Journal
1060:American Alpine Journal
671:American Alpine Journal
330:Simplified Chinese
237:Tibet Autonomous Region
1227:Digital Elevation Data
1034:Ward, Michael (1996),
810:while disguised as an
740:traditional characters
1004:Mittal, J.P. (2006),
885:over the Barkha plain
793:world altitude record
678:(supposedly meaning "
105:30.43583°N 81.29583°E
824:Liverpool Daily Post
654:of the same name is
1159:The Daily Telegraph
652:Wylie transcription
532:(using a 500-metre
219:Location near Nepal
101: /
1261:Mountains of Tibet
1244:2019-05-01 at the
1208:1999, pp. 211-213.
1043:The Alpine Journal
775:, meaning "peak".
593:prehistoric Indian
110:30.43583; 81.29583
39:Highest point
1103:, Kathmandu, 2023
919:district of west
656:Gnas Mo Sna Gnyis
603:Raghuvaṃśa branch
503:
502:
495:
494:
455:Gnas Mo Sna Gnyis
406:
405:
398:
397:
365:Standard Mandarin
291:
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222:Show map of Nepal
189:Show map of Ngari
156:Show map of Tibet
55:
1273:
1233:Historical photo
1209:
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1171:
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1167:
1150:
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1101:Himalaya Journey
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991:The Mountaineers
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923:and follows the
915:, in the remote
874:
841:Chinese military
833:Chinese Republic
779:Climbing history
774:
773:
765:. The name is a
752:
751:
737:
736:
701:
700:
663:
662:
649:
648:
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578:
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546:Lake Manasarovar
518:Nalakankar Himal
491:
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394:
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392:Na-mu Na-ni Feng
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255:Nalakankar Himal
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1246:Wayback Machine
1229:(Go to n30e081)
1218:
1213:
1212:
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1200:
1194:Expedition blog
1186:Himalayan Index
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1175:
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1131:"Peaks in Asia"
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1062:(1986), p. 302.
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785:T. G. Longstaff
781:
755:simplified ones
704:Taoist immortal
647:གནས་མོ་སྣ་གཉིས།
560:
538:Tibetan Plateau
488:
472:
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432:
348:Literal meaning
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1216:External links
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978:
968:. Peaklist.org
951:
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869:
868:
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863:Charlie Fowler
819:Sydney Wignall
812:Indian pilgrim
780:
777:
759:Nàmù Nàní Fēng
757:, transcribed
716:is the atonal
635:Tibetan pinyin
563:Gurla Mandhata
559:
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506:Gurla Mandhata
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481:Tibetan Pinyin
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443:Transcriptions
436:
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431:གནས་མོ་སྣ་གཉིས
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378:Nàmù Nàní Fēng
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359:Transcriptions
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804:Herbert Tichy
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798:In 1935, the
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727:name written
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661:མེ་མོ་ ན་ ཉི་
657:
653:
643:
639:
636:
632:
628:
626:
625:Mount Kailash
623:
619:
616:
612:
608:
607:Solar Dynasty
604:
600:
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582:
576:गुरला मन्धाता
572:
568:
564:
555:
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551:
550:Mount Kailash
547:
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433:མེ་མོ་ ན་ ཉི་
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282:Easiest route
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1176:
1164:. Retrieved
1157:
1134:
1124:
1100:
1091:
1072:
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1059:
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1006:
999:
990:
970:. Retrieved
889:
860:
849:
829:Welsh Dragon
822:
816:
797:
782:
758:
721:romanization
713:
712:
691:
683:
675:
669:
665:
655:
638:romanization
630:
629:
567:romanization
562:
561:
554:
542:Shishapangma
528:. It is the
513:
509:
505:
504:
457:Ne Mo Na Nyi
420:Tibetan name
372:Hanyu Pinyin
305:Chinese name
271:First ascent
249:Parent range
1182:Alpine Club
1166:28 December
1073:Ngari Tibet
837:Jolly Roger
666:Nemo Na Nyi
631:Naimona'nyi
620:beside the
618:Manasarovar
615:sacred lake
510:Naimona'nyi
489:Nêmo Na Nyi
487:Naemona'nyi
473:Nemo Na Nyi
411:Naimona'nyi
108: /
83:Coordinates
53:Ranked 34th
1255:Categories
972:2014-05-29
947:References
881:View from
835:, and the
622:axis mundi
611:on his way
534:prominence
386:Wade–Giles
96:81°17′45″E
93:30°26′09″N
61:Prominence
901:Kathmandu
789:avalanche
783:In 1905,
761:with its
714:Namu Nani
514:Namu Nani
471:Nemonanyi
296:Namu Nani
121:Geography
45:Elevation
1242:Archived
1109:citation
937:Taklakot
856:Japanese
802:student
800:Viennese
690:"), and
599:Mandhata
585:गन्धमादन
581:Sanskrit
522:Himalaya
265:Climbing
259:Himalaya
233:Location
909:Simikot
883:Darchen
808:Kailash
725:Chinese
723:of the
642:Tibetan
640:of the
633:is the
613:to the
605:of the
601:of the
569:of the
508:, also
426:Tibetan
71:Listing
1079:
1014:
941:Burang
718:pinyin
668:. The
650:. The
1039:(PDF)
933:China
929:Tibet
921:Nepal
917:Humla
913:Nepal
905:Nepal
899:, or
897:Tibet
893:Lhasa
763:tones
708:fairy
688:black
676:naimo
644:name
573:name
571:Hindi
565:is a
558:Names
526:Nepal
449:Wylie
241:China
76:Ultra
1180:The
1168:2017
1115:link
1077:ISBN
1012:ISBN
852:Sino
746:纳木那尼
731:納木那尼
682:"),
596:king
589:pass
337:纳木那尼
318:納木那尼
1184:'s
845:CIA
753:in
742:or
738:in
692:nyi
552:.
512:or
465:THL
1257::
1156:.
1143:^
1133:.
1111:}}
1107:{{
1099:,
1052:^
1041:,
1026:^
981:^
955:^
911:,
903:,
895:,
795:.
710:.
686:("
684:na
664:,
583::
579:,
257:,
239:,
1170:.
1137:.
1119:.
1117:)
1086:.
1047:.
1021:.
994:.
975:.
939:(
931:(
854:-
772:峰
749:峰
734:峰
698:仙
340:峰
321:峰
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