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Major structural changes to the prison's management took place in 2013. In 2014, another report by the
Inspectorate of Prisons was critical of the prison, describing it as "filthy". The inspectors also stated that there had been a failure to put into place recommendations by the prisons and probation
435:
In 2017, the prison was reportedly overcrowded and some areas were strewn with litter and infested with rats and cockroaches. At the time of the inspection, there were 1,258 prisoners. Some were locked in their cells for 23 hours a day. The prison was reportedly dangerous for staff and inmates, and
405:
In the 1990s, a police investigation into allegations of staff brutality resulted in the suspension of 27 prison officers and the conviction of six for assault, though three later won appeals against conviction. The Prison
Service paid out more than three million pounds in out-of-court settlements
413:
In March 2004, a further report from the chief inspector stated that
Wormwood Scrubs had greatly improved after making fundamental changes. Three quarters of inmates at the prison had said that staff treated them with respect, which was better than the national average. However, the report also
301:
and a temporary shed to serve as a barracks for the warders. Nine specially picked prisoners, all within a year of release, completed the buildings, after which 50 more prisoners were brought to erect a second temporary prison wing. Building then began on the permanent prison, with bricks being
466:
In 2019, HM Inspectorate of
Prisons found that although improvements had been made to make the prison safer, "the work was often not sufficiently embedded to have yet made enough difference to outcomes". Another inspection, in 2021, reported that improvements had been maintained and there were
490:
Wormwood Scrubs is a
Category B prison for adult males, sentenced or on remand from the local courts. The prison has five main wings and a number of smaller dedicated units. All accommodation includes electricity, integral sanitation, a TV, and accompanying bedroom furniture:
386:
prisoners staged a rooftop protest over visiting rights. Sixty inmates and several prison officers were injured. In 1982, an inquiry blamed much of the difficulties on failings in prison management. The governor, John McCarthy, had quit before the rioting. In a letter to
462:
due to starvation. A 2021 inquest subsequently identified the prison's failure to provide food and medication as contributing factors to the death; the facility's head of safer custody told the inquest she was "horrified" by the "wrongdoing".
1068:
The autobiography 'Psychic Screw' of former Prison
Officer John G. Sutton details events at the prison including the specifics concerning the rooftop protest by the IRA. Sutton served as an Officer at the jail from 1975 to late
2371:
432:
ombudsman to deal with suicide and self-harm. The chief executive of the Howard League for Penal Reform, a charitable body, said "I have never seen a public service deteriorate so rapidly and so profoundly."
305:
By the summer of 1875, enough bricks had been prepared to build the prison's first block and its ground floor was finished as winter began. Construction was completed in 1891. The designer was Sir
1078:
In films and TV programmes set in
Britain the front entrance of Wormwood Scrubs is frequently chosen as a location for scenes showing a character being released from prison, as, for example, in:
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467:
reductions in the levels of violence, though this was partly because many prisoners were locked in their cells for most of the day. At the time of the inspection there were 1,079 prisoners.
1812:
471:
44:
1715:
450:. On 30 August 2018 prisoner Winston Augustine committed suicide in the segregation unit after spending two days locked in a showerless cell with no food and without the
2396:
1174:"; Terry McCann, the titular minder, also served his time in the Scrubs before the series began and the front of the prison can be seen in the opening credits.
417:
In
November 2008, another report from the chief inspector stated that conditions at Wormwood Scrubs had deteriorated since the last inspection. Heightened
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1065:, as the place where character Joe Patience stayed for almost two years while refusing to be a soldier in the first world war (chapter 6).
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stated that inmates spent too much time in their cells, and that only 36 per cent of eligible inmates were involved in education or work.
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289:— is a grey-foliaged sub-shrub, common on wasteland, which was traditionally used as a herb for the treatment of parasitic worms.
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described "an extremely concerning picture" including, "intractable failings" continuing since earlier inspections from 2014.
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1026:). The parents of the principal character are held in the Scrubs and are unsuccessfully sought-out by the Russian
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was imprisoned in the Scrubs in 1954. His book "Against the Law", describes his trial and imprisonment.
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1813:"DHL: Supporting prisoner rehabilitation by enhancing the employability of prisoners and ex offenders"
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delivered a damning report on the conditions, in which the prison was told to improve or close.
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1691:"Man took his life in jail 'in state of starvation' after being left without food for 48 hours"
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This prison is also mentioned in the book "Stay where you are and then leave", by Irish writer
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is shown being escorted out of the prison entrance by a guard on the cover of his 1978 album
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The initial steps in the winter of 1874 involved the construction of a small prison made of
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1300:' "Train Robbers' Wives" opening verse is about a Scrubs inmate being visited by his wife.
8:
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In 2018, a prisoner was stabbed to death and three other prisoners were charged with his
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officers were concerned for their safety. There were 40 to 50 violent incidents a month.
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D wing – remand and sentenced prisoners and high risk prisoner requiring single cells
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activity had been detected, and 20 per cent of prisoners had failed drugs tests.
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1741:"Wormwood Scrubs – safer and cleaner but prisoners locked in cells for too long"
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recorded "The
Wormwood Scrubs Tango" about an elderly car thief in the prison.
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Conibeere Unit – prisoners who require a substance misuse stabilisation regime
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Super enhanced wing – enhanced prisoners who are considered to be trustworthy
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1186:) is substituted for a man being released and is shown leaving the Scrubs.
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Grade II listed buildings in the London
Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham
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used the prison doors to show winners of the Freedom Show being released.
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1062:
901: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
589: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2026:"Gorillaz: Murdoc hits back at 2D in exclusive prison interview - NME"
2222:
1410:"'No regrets' says man who aided double agent George Blake to escape"
516:
First Night Centre – for prisoners during their first days in custody
389:
282:
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1559:"Inspector finds dramatic increase in violence inside London prison"
1009:'s novel "The Night Watch" (2006) served his sentence at the Scrubs.
876:
564:
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451:
2052:"We Visited Murdoc in Jail to Learn about the New Gorillaz Album"
1243:
521:
1351:
1182:– in the episode "Such Men Are Dangerous" John Drake (played by
1716:"HMP Wormwood Scrubs – impressive, though fragile, improvement"
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The two oval plaster reliefs on the front of the prison depict
447:
326:
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77:
1537:"HMP Wormwood Scrubs 'Filthy and Unsafe', According to Report"
1999:"Sabina Nessa: Man accused of 'predatory' murder of teacher"
1766:"Report on an unannounced inspection of HMP Wormwood Scrubs"
1288:, was sent to the prison in the story surrounding the album
1271:" is about the singer's tenure in the prison in early 2008.
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16:
Prison in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, UK
368:
356:
428:, with the gatehouse given the higher Grade II* rating.
1380:
The Defence of the Realm: The Authorized History of MI5
394:
he had described Wormwood Scrubs as a "penal dustbin".
355:
and the prisoners were evacuated to other prisons. The
1787:"Manhunt for prisoner on the run from Wormwood Scrubs"
1587:"Wormwood Scrubs 'dangerous for inmates and officers'"
359:(MI5) was based at Wormwood Scrubs from 1939 to 1940.
273:The prison lies at the southern end of the ancient
1926:Nevill, Lord William Beauchamp (28 January 1903).
1201:series 2 "Rumpole and the Age for Retirement" 1979
1638:"Wormwood Scrubs prison sees 'surge in violence'"
406:with ex-prisoners who had alleged brutality. The
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1932:. (7 weeks in 1898 before transfer to Parkhurst)
1890:
1888:
1886:
2397:World War II prisoner-of-war camps in England
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1883:
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1018:The prison is mentioned in the Russian novel
375:escaped from Wormwood Scrubs and fled to the
458:that caused him pain. He was suffering from
2094:Victorian London – prisons and penal system
1894:
2131:
2117:
2086:
1408:Norton-Taylor, Richard (21 October 2016).
309:, who gave his name to the prison's road.
224:
2104:BBC News – Troubled history of the Scrubs
1898:The Cambridge History of Welsh Literature
1284:, fictional bassist for the virtual band
1047:Julet Armstrong, protagonist of the 2018
1044:, serves his sentence at Wormwood Scrubs.
961:Learn how and when to remove this message
649:Learn how and when to remove this message
520:There is a prison shop previously run by
2049:
1839:"DHL wins new prison 'canteen' contract"
1688:
1664:"Three men charged with inmate's murder"
545:
481:
474:whilst being transported to a hospital.
396:
255:London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham
1613:"HMP Wormwood Scrubs – very concerning"
1058:works for MI5 for a time in the Scrubs.
507:E wing – remand and sentenced prisoners
501:C wing – remand and sentenced prisoners
495:A wing – remand and sentenced prisoners
342:
153:1,079 (as of 21 June 2021
51:
2357:Government buildings completed in 1891
2349:
1925:
1895:Evans, Geraint; Fulton, Helen (2019).
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984:(1946) An Inspector French Mystery by
333:, wrote about the conditions there in
312:
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2023:
1581:
1579:
1552:
1550:
1022:, by Danil Koretsky (Данил Корецкий,
866:
261:, England. The prison is operated by
1512:"Cell blocks at HMP Wormwood Scrubs"
1317:
1248:Down in the Tube Station at Midnight
899:adding citations to reliable sources
870:
587:adding citations to reliable sources
558:
424:The prison cell blocks are Grade II
401:General view to the prison from park
1486:"'Urgent' changes needed at prison"
1460:"Jail conditions at Scrubs improve"
477:
351:, the prison was taken over by the
13:
1843:insidetime & insideinformation
1576:
1547:
991:"The Kite" (1946), short story by
726:Michael Gaughan (Irish republican)
554:
33:Entrance to Wormwood Scrubs Prison
14:
2408:
2073:
1098:The Spy Who Came in from the Cold
998:"Episode" (1947), short story by
995:published in The Strand Magazine.
2382:Grade II listed prison buildings
2331:
2330:
2050:Crewther, Joseph (31 May 2018).
1557:Travis, Alan (8 December 2017).
1435:"Troubled history of the Scrubs"
1254:'s "Rotting on Remand" from the
875:
809:Owen Philipps, 1st Baron Kylsant
563:
50:
43:
27:
2043:
2017:
1991:
1965:
1935:
1919:
1865:"John 'Hoppy' Hopkins obituary"
1857:
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1745:www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk
1733:
1720:www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk
1708:
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1630:
1617:www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk
1605:
1002:published in Good Housekeeping.
886:needs additional citations for
574:needs additional citations for
486:Building inside the prison area
292:
2387:1874 establishments in England
2024:Smith, Thomas (17 July 2018).
1689:Sullivan, Rory (25 May 2021).
1529:
1504:
1478:
1452:
1427:
1401:
1370:
1345:
1311:
1172:The Birdman of Wormwood Scrubs
1005:One of the main characters in
317:The prison housed a number of
281:. The name "Scrubs" refers to
1:
2367:Category B prisons in England
1304:
1168:Bury My Half at Waltham Green
1158:– "Something for a Rainy Day"
973:
539:, both well known figures in
362:
1930:. London: William Heinemann.
1377:Andrew, Christopher (2009).
550:Visitor centre of the prison
263:His Majesty's Prison Service
188:His Majesty's Prison Service
171:; 149 years ago
7:
1242:The prison is mentioned in
910:"HM Prison Wormwood Scrubs"
815:Geoffrey Potocki de Montalk
598:"HM Prison Wormwood Scrubs"
10:
2413:
1903:Cambridge University Press
1773:HM Inspectorate of Prisons
756:Thomas Jones, Baron Maelor
470:In 2024, a prisoner named
408:chief inspector of prisons
268:
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235:HM Prison Wormwood Scrubs
203:
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38:
26:
2308:Tothill Fields Bridewell
1359:The London Encyclopaedia
1318:Sims, George R. (1978).
1224:
1213:A two-part documentary,
788:William Beauchamp Nevill
746:Nicholas van Hoogstraten
712:aka The Cambridge Rapist
307:Edmund Frederick Du Cane
2248:Giltspur Street Compter
773:(alias Gordon Lonsdale)
498:B wing – induction wing
319:conscientious objectors
1383:. Allen Lane. p.
1036:, the narrator of the
551:
487:
402:
302:manufactured on site.
2303:St Giles's Roundhouse
2213:Clerkenwell Bridewell
1198:Rumpole of the Bailey
1091:The Man In Possession
674:Reginald Horace Blyth
549:
485:
400:
336:112 Days' Hard Labour
136:Adult Male/Category B
1362:(reprint ed.).
1354:Hibbert, Christopher
986:Freeman Wills Crofts
895:improve this article
701:(alias Peter Kroger)
583:improve this article
343:The Second World War
287:Artemisia absinthium
108:51.51667°N 0.24028°W
2318:Wood Street Compter
2293:Palace of Placentia
2099:George Blake escape
2005:. 30 September 2021
1543:. 3 September 2014.
1236:Back on the Streets
1166:, in the episodes "
1143:– "One of Your Own"
1126:A Very British Coup
1074:Film and television
1051:World War II novel
1000:W. Somerset Maugham
993:W. Somerset Maugham
860:David John Williams
721:Lord Alfred Douglas
472:Graham Gomm escaped
367:On 22 October 1966
325:, one of whom, the
313:The First World War
104: /
23:
22:HMP Wormwood Scrubs
2377:White City, London
1953:on 7 December 2004
1871:. 15 February 2015
1492:. 18 November 2008
867:In popular culture
552:
488:
403:
113:51.51667; -0.24028
21:
2362:Prisons in London
2344:
2343:
2139:Prisons in London
1819:. 19 October 2011
1670:. 3 February 2018
1644:. 8 December 2017
1593:. 6 December 2017
1394:978-0-713-99885-6
1324:. Рипол Классик.
1105:The Horse's Mouth
1024:Подставная фигура
971:
970:
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710:Peter Samuel Cook
679:Horatio Bottomley
659:
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524:, but now run by
285:while Wormwood —
249:, located in the
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2258:Horsemonger Lane
2208:Bridewell Palace
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2082:Official website
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1269:Broken Love Song
1257:Workers Playtime
1184:Patrick McGoohan
1013:Peter Wildeblood
981:Death of a Train
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855:Peter Wildeblood
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526:DHL Supply Chain
478:The prison today
357:Security Service
349:Second World War
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221:/wormwood-scrubs
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2298:Poultry Compter
2268:Latchmere House
2228:Coldbath Fields
2203:Borough Compter
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2187:Wormwood Scrubs
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1973:"Nicos Sampson"
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1943:"Joseph Pearce"
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1928:Penal Servitude
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1905:. p. 513.
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1466:. 23 March 2004
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1366:. p. 1000.
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1217:, was shown on
1215:Wormwood Scrubs
1191:Steptoe and Son
1148:The Italian Job
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850:Lewis Valentine
845:Michael Tippett
840:John Stonehouse
835:Richard Starkie
736:Leslie Grantham
689:Charles Bronson
655:
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638:
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592:
590:
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568:
557:
555:Notable inmates
480:
454:prescribed for
438:Chief Inspector
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323:First World War
315:
299:corrugated iron
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1979:. 11 May 2001
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1054:Transcription
1050:
1049:Kate Atkinson
1046:
1043:
1042:E. W. Hornung
1039:
1038:A. J. Raffles
1035:
1034:Bunny Manders
1032:
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912: –
911:
907:
906:Find sources:
900:
896:
890:
889:
884:This section
882:
878:
873:
872:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
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843:
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836:
833:
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825:Nikos Sampson
823:
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805:
804:Joseph Pearce
802:
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797:
795:
794:Dennis Nilsen
792:
789:
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777:Mark Morrison
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694:Basil Bunting
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607:
603:
600: –
599:
595:
594:Find sources:
588:
584:
578:
577:
572:This section
570:
566:
561:
560:
548:
544:
542:
541:prison reform
538:
534:
533:Elizabeth Fry
529:
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456:kidney stones
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2263:King's Bench
2186:
2059:. Retrieved
2055:
2045:
2033:. Retrieved
2029:
2019:
2009:30 September
2007:. Retrieved
2002:
1993:
1981:. Retrieved
1976:
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1951:the original
1947:Catholic.com
1946:
1937:
1927:
1921:
1897:
1873:. Retrieved
1869:The Guardian
1868:
1859:
1849:20 September
1847:. Retrieved
1842:
1833:
1823:20 September
1821:. Retrieved
1816:
1807:
1795:. Retrieved
1790:
1781:
1775:. June 2021.
1772:
1760:
1748:. Retrieved
1744:
1735:
1723:. Retrieved
1719:
1710:
1698:. Retrieved
1694:
1684:
1672:. Retrieved
1667:
1658:
1646:. Retrieved
1641:
1632:
1620:. Retrieved
1616:
1607:
1595:. Retrieved
1590:
1566:. Retrieved
1563:The Guardian
1562:
1540:
1531:
1519:. Retrieved
1515:
1506:
1494:. Retrieved
1489:
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1463:
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1438:
1429:
1417:. Retrieved
1414:The Guardian
1413:
1403:
1379:
1372:
1357:
1347:
1335:. Retrieved
1320:
1313:
1289:
1265:Pete Doherty
1255:
1234:
1214:
1212:
1204:
1196:
1189:
1177:
1161:
1153:
1146:
1138:
1131:
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1117:
1112:Hot Millions
1110:
1103:
1096:
1089:
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1052:
1023:
1019:
1007:Sarah Waters
979:
957:
948:
938:
931:
924:
917:
905:
893:Please help
888:verification
885:
830:Koci Selamaj
782:Timmy Murphy
771:Konon Molody
751:John Hopkins
741:John Hampson
716:Pete Doherty
705:Fred Copeman
699:Morris Cohen
669:George Blake
645:
636:
626:
619:
612:
605:
593:
581:Please help
576:verification
573:
530:
519:
489:
469:
465:
460:ketoacidosis
445:
441:Peter Clarke
434:
430:
423:
416:
412:
404:
388:
381:
377:Soviet Union
373:George Blake
366:
346:
334:
316:
304:
296:
293:19th century
272:
253:area of the
245:men's local
238:
237:(nicknamed "
234:
233:
18:
2218:Clerkenwell
2172:Pentonville
1817:www.igd.com
1750:8 September
1725:8 September
1648:8 September
1622:8 September
1597:8 September
1521:2 September
1291:The Now Now
1252:Billy Bragg
1206:The Slammer
1140:The Sweeney
1040:stories by
951:August 2018
761:Mike Lesser
731:Graham Gomm
537:John Howard
419:prison gang
347:During the
329:journalist
259:West London
127:Operational
111: /
86:Coordinates
2351:Categories
2273:Marshalsea
2182:Wandsworth
1983:11 January
1419:18 October
1305:References
1231:Gary Moore
1179:Danger Man
1084:Billy Liar
1063:John Boyne
1020:Figurehead
974:Literature
921:newspapers
639:March 2019
609:newspapers
363:Modern era
251:White City
243:Category B
239:The Scrubs
184:Managed by
157:2021-06-21
150:Population
2243:Gatehouse
2223:The Clink
2177:Thameside
2061:13 August
2035:13 August
1674:13 August
1568:13 August
1496:13 August
1470:13 August
1364:Macmillan
1337:13 August
1280:In 2018,
1250:" and in
1246:'s song "
1155:The Baron
684:Ian Brady
390:The Times
382:In 1979,
283:scrubland
279:same name
217:/contacts
199:Amy Frost
99:0°14′25″W
96:51°31′0″N
80:, England
2336:Category
2278:Millbank
2253:Holloway
2152:Belmarsh
2003:BBC News
1957:18 March
1791:BBC News
1668:BBC News
1642:BBC News
1591:BBC News
1541:BBC News
1490:BBC News
1464:BBC News
1444:21 April
1439:BBC News
1356:(1992).
1286:Gorillaz
452:tramadol
339:(1917).
241:") is a
211:.justice
195:Governor
142:Capacity
70:Location
2288:Newgate
2196:Defunct
2162:Feltham
2157:Brixton
1875:19 June
1797:19 July
1244:The Jam
1170:" and "
935:scholar
623:scholar
522:Aramark
321:in the
277:of the
269:History
204:Website
174: (
155: (
2145:Active
2056:Noisey
1909:
1700:26 May
1391:
1328:
1267:song "
1260:album.
1163:Minder
1119:Frenzy
937:
930:
923:
916:
908:
813:Count
625:
618:
611:
604:
596:
448:murder
426:listed
327:Quaker
247:prison
166:Opened
124:Status
78:London
2233:Fleet
1769:(PDF)
1225:Music
1069:1976.
942:JSTOR
928:books
799:Nines
786:Lord
630:JSTOR
616:books
145:1,273
2167:Isis
2063:2018
2037:2018
2011:2021
1985:2019
1959:2019
1907:ISBN
1877:2022
1851:2022
1825:2022
1799:2024
1752:2022
1727:2022
1702:2021
1676:2018
1650:2022
1624:2022
1599:2022
1570:2018
1523:2020
1498:2018
1472:2018
1446:2019
1421:2023
1389:ISBN
1339:2018
1326:ISBN
1263:The
1219:ITV1
1133:Cass
914:news
602:news
535:and
275:park
213:.gov
176:1875
169:1875
2283:New
2030:NME
1385:217
1028:SVR
897:by
585:by
384:IRA
369:KGB
257:in
215:.uk
209:www
2353::
2054:.
2028:.
2001:.
1975:.
1945:.
1901:.
1885:^
1867:.
1841:.
1815:.
1789:.
1771:.
1743:.
1718:.
1693:.
1666:.
1640:.
1615:.
1589:.
1578:^
1561:.
1549:^
1539:.
1514:.
1488:.
1462:.
1437:.
1412:.
1387:.
543:.
528:.
379:.
265:.
76:,
2132:e
2125:t
2118:v
2065:.
2039:.
2013:.
1987:.
1961:.
1915:.
1879:.
1853:.
1827:.
1801:.
1754:.
1729:.
1704:.
1678:.
1652:.
1626:.
1601:.
1572:.
1525:.
1500:.
1474:.
1448:.
1423:.
1397:.
1341:.
1294:.
1239:.
1056:,
1030:.
988:.
964:)
958:(
953:)
949:(
939:·
932:·
925:·
918:·
891:.
790:.
652:)
646:(
641:)
637:(
627:·
620:·
613:·
606:·
579:.
392:,
178:)
161:)
159:)
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