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HR Delphini

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HR Delphini was discovered 158 days before it reached peak brightness, and its light curve around the peak was very well observed. It had a very slow rise to maximum brightness, when compared to other classical novae. It took 230 days for HR Delphini to fade from its peak by 3 magnitudes, which makes
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at 22:35 UT on 8 July 1967, after searching the sky for over 800 hours with binoculars. At the time of discovery it had an apparent magnitude of 5.0. It reached a peak brightness of magnitude 3.5 on 13 December 1967, making it easily visible to the naked eye around that time. Pre-outburst
240:. The two stars are so close to each other that material is transferred from the donor to the white dwarf. In the case of HR Delphini, the orbital period of the binary pair is 5.14 hours. The mass of the white dwarf is estimated to be between 0.6 and 0.75 278:
of oxygen and nitrogen. It is roughly ellipsoidal, with a central ring around the equatorial region. It had a size of 3.7 × 2.5 arc seconds when it was discovered in 1981, and had expanded to roughly 8.5 × 6.1 arc seconds when it was observed with the
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it a "slow" nova. Its decline from peak brightness showed several brief outbursts, leading to its light curve being classified as type "J" (for "jitters").
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Nova Delphini 1967, HR Del, AAVSO 2037+18, 2MASS J20422035+1909394. Gaia DR2 1813953083546374144
837:"Hubble Space Telescope imaging and ground-based spectroscopy of old nova shells - II. The bipolar shell of the slow nova HR Del" 786:"Spatio-kinematic models of five nova remnants: Correlations between nova shell axial ratio, expansion velocity, and speed class" 275: 894: 474:"A UV and optical study of 18 old novae with Gaia DR2 distances: mass accretion rates, physical parameters, and MMRD" 49: 919: 357: 660:
Tappert, C.; Vogt, N.; Ederoclite, A.; Schmidtobreick, L.; Vuˇckovi ́c, M.; Becegato, L.L. (September 2020).
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Santamaría, E.; Guerrero, M. A.; Zavala, S.; Ramos-Larios, G.; Toalá, J. A.; Sabin, L. (2022).
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and the donor star is believed to be a main sequence star with a mass between 0.52 and 0.58
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Kuerster, M.; Barwig, H. (June 1988). "A spectroscopic study of the old nova HR Delphini".
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In June 1970, HR Delphini was detected in 3.7 cm and 11.1 cm radio wavelengths with the
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showed it as a ~12th magnitude star which might have been variable.
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Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties"
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Isles, J. E. (1974). "HR Delphini (Nova 1967) in 1967 - 71".
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All novae are binary stars, with a "donor" star orbiting a
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Candy, M.P.; Alcock, G.E.D.; Zissell, R.E. (July 1967).
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Selvelli, Pierluigi; Gilmozzi, Roberto (February 2019).
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The light curve of HR Delphini, plotted from AAVSO data.
621: 379:"A Reference Catalogue and Atlas of Galactic Novae" 553: 306:; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). 841:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 834: 790:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 1412: 624:"Pre-Maximum Observations of Nova Delphini 1967" 471: 622:van den Bergh, Sydney; Racine, R. (July 1967). 597:Journal of the British Astronomical Association 902: 756: 888: 710: 534:Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg 436:"The unusual nature of nova HR Delphini 1967" 16:1967 Nova seen in the constellation Delphinus 1279: 835:Harman, D.J.; O'Brien, T.J. (October 2003). 711:Hjellming, R.M.; Wade, C.M. (October 1970). 594: 88:+19° 09′ 39.30″ 895: 881: 777: 198:, also known as Nova Delphini 1967, was a 1238: 860: 819: 801: 695: 677: 590: 588: 507: 489: 433: 349: 339: 329: 48:J2000       376: 186: 37:Location of HR Delphini (circled in red) 1436:Objects with variable star designations 263:HR Delphini is surrounded by a bipolar 1413: 1315: 628:Information Bulletin on Variable Stars 585: 429: 427: 372: 370: 298: 296: 876: 516: 302: 828: 750: 704: 653: 615: 465: 424: 367: 293: 13: 547: 377:Duerbeck, Hilmar W. (March 1987). 14: 1452: 1397: 1396: 862:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06906.x 434:Friedjung, M. (September 1992). 209:in 1967. It was discovered by 29: 358:Gaia DR2 record for this source 920:Delphinus in Chinese astronomy 1: 286: 666:Astronomy & Astrophysics 478:Astronomy & Astrophysics 317:Astronomy & Astrophysics 260:in the range of K5V to M1V. 7: 697:10.1051/0004-6361/202037913 509:10.1051/0004-6361/201834238 351:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 214:photographs taken with the 10: 1457: 915:List of stars in Delphinus 904:Constellation of Delphinus 759:Astronomy and Astrophysics 440:Astronomy and Astrophysics 229:, and at 1.95 cm with the 1394: 1374: 1346: 1337: 1311: 1275: 1234: 1199: 1181: 1108: 1068: 1015: 937: 928: 910: 717:The Astrophysical Journal 227:Green Bank Interferometer 166: 159: 152: 148: 129: 122: 105: 42: 24: 771:1988A&A...199..201K 688:2020A&A...641A.122T 500:2019A&A...622A.186S 452:1992A&A...262..487F 341:2018A&A...616A...1G 216:Samuel Oschin telescope 95:Apparent magnitude 281:Hubble Space Telescope 202:which appeared in the 192: 821:10.1093/mnras/stac563 383:Space Science Reviews 190: 556:"Nova Delphini 1967" 233:140 foot telescope. 853:2003MNRAS.344.1219H 812:2022MNRAS.512.2003S 729:1970ApJ...162L...1H 640:1967IBVS..212....1V 609:1974JBAA...85...54I 572:1967IAUC.2022....1C 395:1987SSRv...45....1D 167:Database references 21: 403:10.1007/BF00187826 193: 154:Other designations 112:Variable type 101:3.5 – 12.0 (var.) 19: 1441:Hipparcos objects 1408: 1407: 1390: 1389: 1333: 1332: 1307: 1306: 1271: 1270: 1230: 1229: 1207:HAT-P-23 (Moriah) 185: 184: 1448: 1400: 1399: 1344: 1343: 1313: 1312: 1277: 1276: 1236: 1235: 935: 934: 897: 890: 883: 874: 873: 867: 866: 864: 847:(4): 1219–1226. 832: 826: 825: 823: 805: 796:(2): 2003–2013. 781: 775: 774: 754: 748: 747: 745: 743: 708: 702: 701: 699: 681: 657: 651: 650: 648: 646: 619: 613: 612: 592: 583: 582: 580: 578: 551: 545: 544: 542: 540: 524:"V* HR Delphini" 520: 514: 513: 511: 493: 469: 463: 462: 460: 458: 431: 422: 421: 419: 417: 374: 365: 355: 353: 343: 333: 300: 274:, Hβ as well as 106:Characteristics 98: 78: 73: 43:Observation data 33: 22: 18: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1431:1967 in science 1411: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1386: 1370: 1329: 1303: 1267: 1226: 1217:WISE J2030+0749 1195: 1177: 1104: 1064: 1011: 924: 906: 901: 871: 870: 833: 829: 782: 778: 755: 751: 741: 739: 709: 705: 658: 654: 644: 642: 620: 616: 593: 586: 576: 574: 552: 548: 538: 536: 522: 521: 517: 470: 466: 456: 454: 432: 425: 415: 413: 375: 368: 304:Brown, A. G. A. 301: 294: 289: 276:forbidden lines 268:emission nebula 255: 252: 247: 244: 162: 93: 76: 71:Right ascension 69: 44: 38: 36: 35: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1454: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1406: 1405: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1384: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1352: 1350: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1321: 1319: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1285: 1283: 1273: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1244: 1242: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1222:WISE 2056+1459 1219: 1214: 1209: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1187: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1114: 1112: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1074: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1021: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1009: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 943: 941: 932: 926: 925: 923: 922: 917: 911: 908: 907: 900: 899: 892: 885: 877: 869: 868: 827: 776: 749: 737:10.1086/180610 703: 652: 614: 584: 546: 515: 464: 423: 366: 291: 290: 288: 285: 253: 250: 245: 242: 183: 182: 177: 169: 168: 164: 163: 160: 157: 156: 150: 149: 146: 145: 141:932 ± 31  139: 131: 130: 127: 126: 120: 119: 117:Classical Nova 114: 108: 107: 103: 102: 99: 90: 89: 86: 80: 79: 74: 66: 65: 60: 54: 53: 40: 39: 28: 27: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1453: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1403: 1393: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1281:Star clusters 1278: 1274: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1248:18 Delphini b 1246: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 944: 942: 940: 936: 933: 931: 927: 921: 918: 916: 913: 912: 909: 905: 898: 893: 891: 886: 884: 879: 878: 875: 863: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 831: 822: 817: 813: 809: 804: 799: 795: 791: 787: 780: 772: 768: 764: 760: 753: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 713:"Radio Novae" 707: 698: 693: 689: 685: 680: 675: 671: 667: 663: 656: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 618: 610: 606: 602: 598: 591: 589: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 550: 535: 531: 530: 525: 519: 510: 505: 501: 497: 492: 487: 483: 479: 475: 468: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 430: 428: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 389:(1–2): 1–14. 388: 384: 380: 373: 371: 363: 359: 352: 347: 342: 337: 332: 327: 323: 319: 318: 313: 311: 305: 299: 297: 292: 284: 282: 277: 273: 270:, visible in 269: 266: 261: 259: 258:spectral type 248: 239: 234: 232: 228: 223: 219: 217: 212: 211:George Alcock 208: 205: 204:constellation 201: 197: 189: 181: 178: 176: 175: 171: 170: 165: 158: 155: 151: 147: 144: 140: 138: 137: 133: 132: 128: 125: 121: 118: 115: 113: 110: 109: 104: 100: 96: 92: 91: 87: 85: 82: 81: 75: 72: 68: 67: 64: 61: 59: 58:Constellation 56: 55: 51: 47: 41: 32: 23: 1258:HD 196885 Ab 1097: 1082: 1004: 1001: 972:ε (Aldulfin) 947:α (Sualocin) 844: 840: 830: 793: 789: 779: 762: 758: 752: 740:. 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Retrieved 386: 382: 321: 315: 309: 265:nova remnant 262: 235: 224: 220: 195: 194: 172: 134: 77:20 42 20.347 20:HR Delphini 1253:HD 195019 b 1060:18 (Musica) 952:β (Rotanev) 765:: 201–210. 742:29 December 645:29 December 577:29 December 539:29 December 457:29 December 446:: 487–490. 416:24 December 238:white dwarf 196:HR Delphini 84:Declination 1415:Categories 1240:Exoplanets 803:2202.13946 679:2007.10940 491:1903.05868 331:1804.09365 287:References 231:Green Bank 124:Astrometry 1426:Delphinus 1289:Laevens 3 1017:Flamsteed 603:: 54–58. 411:115854775 283:in 1997. 207:Delphinus 97: (V) 63:Delphinus 1402:Category 1382:ZW II 96 1339:Galaxies 1325:NGC 6905 1299:NGC 7006 1294:NGC 6934 1070:Variable 1005:(Tso Ke) 672:: A122. 484:: A186. 254:☉ 246:☉ 136:Distance 1317:Nebulae 1263:WASP-2b 849:Bibcode 808:Bibcode 767:Bibcode 725:Bibcode 684:Bibcode 636:Bibcode 605:Bibcode 568:Bibcode 496:Bibcode 448:Bibcode 391:Bibcode 336:Bibcode 256:with a 50:Equinox 1212:WASP-2 1191:195019 1099:QV Sge 1003:ρ Aql 723:: L1. 529:SIMBAD 409:  362:VizieR 324:. A1. 174:SIMBAD 52:J2000 1421:Novae 1375:Other 1200:Other 939:Bayer 930:Stars 798:arXiv 674:arXiv 634:: 1. 566:: 1. 486:arXiv 407:S2CID 356: 326:arXiv 46:Epoch 1366:7028 1361:7025 1356:7003 1173:8044 1168:8010 1163:7975 1158:7907 1153:7899 1148:7839 1143:7824 1138:7816 1133:7793 1128:7778 1123:7774 1118:7771 1093:V339 744:2020 647:2020 579:2020 564:2022 541:2020 459:2020 418:2020 310:Gaia 200:nova 180:data 1348:NGC 857:doi 845:344 816:doi 794:512 763:199 733:doi 721:162 692:doi 670:641 632:212 504:doi 482:622 444:262 399:doi 360:at 346:doi 322:616 1417:: 1183:HD 1110:HR 1088:HU 1083:HR 1078:EU 1055:17 1050:16 1045:15 1040:14 1035:13 1030:10 855:. 843:. 839:. 814:. 806:. 792:. 788:. 761:. 731:. 719:. 715:. 690:. 682:. 668:. 664:. 630:. 626:. 601:85 599:. 587:^ 562:. 558:. 532:. 526:. 502:. 494:. 480:. 476:. 442:. 438:. 426:^ 405:. 397:. 387:45 385:. 381:. 369:^ 344:. 334:. 320:. 314:. 295:^ 272:Hα 143:pc 1025:1 997:κ 992:ι 987:θ 982:η 977:ζ 967:δ 962:γ 957:γ 896:e 889:t 882:v 865:. 859:: 851:: 824:. 818:: 810:: 800:: 773:. 769:: 746:. 735:: 727:: 700:. 694:: 686:: 676:: 649:. 638:: 611:. 607:: 581:. 570:: 543:. 512:. 506:: 498:: 488:: 461:. 450:: 420:. 401:: 393:: 364:. 354:. 348:: 338:: 328:: 308:" 251:M 243:M

Index


Epoch
Equinox
Constellation
Delphinus
Right ascension
Declination
Apparent magnitude
Variable type
Classical Nova
Astrometry
Distance
pc
Other designations
SIMBAD
data

nova
constellation
Delphinus
George Alcock
Samuel Oschin telescope
Green Bank Interferometer
Green Bank
white dwarf
M
spectral type
nova remnant
emission nebula

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