2675:, such as that of ecstasy, one must note that only those who have already experienced that state can truly comprehend what it is like. As well, for the one experiencing a state of ecstasy to be understood, only those that are in a similar state will understand what is being said. This also applies to one's work, since someone who is viewing a piece of art or reading a particular passage must be in the same ḥāl as the creator was at the time of work's creation. Failing to do this will only result in a lack of understanding between the creator and his audience.
311:
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126:
68:
27:
1393:
5375:
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1344:
861:
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2627:, etc. They arise like flashes on the horizon, blinding flashes of lightning which disappear immediately. However, these stages are necessary for the liberating experience of Man; thanks to them he may distinguish the contingent from the consciousness anything, except that which is destined to endure. According to
2845:
is only attained through rigorous spiritual practice. In this way, a maqām is something that can be pursued and whose attainment relies heavily on the actions of man. As well, once one has achieved a particular station, they remain in that station until they have moved onto a higher one; thus making
2714:
Given this passage from
Muhammad, it would appear that Qushayrī is correct in making his claim, but many Sufis still consider each state to come and go like a flash of lightning. Still others would claim that while most aḥwāl are short-lived, the more advanced aḥwāl can remain with man for a longer
2709:
My heart becomes shrouded, so that I ask God Most High for pardon seventy times a day. In regard to this hadith, I hears Abu 'Ali ad-Daqqaq, God's mercy upon him, say: “The prophet (God’s mercy and blessings upon him) was continually rising in his states. When he rose from one condition (ḥāla) to a
2686:
argue that each state is continuous, and that there is a necessary succession from one state to the other. For him, once a state has been granted by God, man maintains that state, or condition, until he has been given a new state that is spiritually higher than the previous. Others would argue that
2663:
since it has been noted that even the unreligious occasionally experience states that have been granted by God. The explanation given for this phenomenon follows from the idea that there is an overabundance of divine grace and, thus, it must necessarily come into contact with nonbelievers at times.
2902:
is significant because musicians tend to follow the notion that the harmonies and melodies found in their works are able to bring a listener from one state to another. Reaching certain states also allows the musician himself to perform a piece exactly as it was originally written, either by him or
2751:
causes one to lose consciousness of his acts, and to concentrate only on the acts of God. The spirits of Awliaa' Allah (Friends of God) are able to give their qurb and suhbat to the seekers of God either while living or having left this world. Their attention towards the salik (seeker) or student
2865:
to describe any positive experience of one's soul that transcends reality. In other words, it could be thought of as a state in which man has an unexplained feeling. In this sense such states are not necessarily linked with a divine experience, or encounter, and they are always desired states.
2658:
are considered in Sufism to be gifts from God, there is nothing on the part of human beings that can be done to ensure that they are granted, for man is merely the receiver. Yet, unlike material gifts exchanged among men, man cannot do anything to avoid experiencing these special states. No
2881:
simply constitutes a leaving of one's normal consciousness, it maintains a great importance when speaking of
Persian art, both musically and visually. In fact, it has become so common in among Persian artists that it is now used synonymously with an artist's ability to achieve authenticity
2578:
is by nature transient and one should not attempt to prolong it. It results from psychological or spiritual influences which affect the man during his progress towards God. Related concepts are ecstasy
2710:
higher one, he might glance at the condition he has risen beyond, and he would count it as a covering or shroud in relationship to what he had attained. His states were continually being intensified."
3343:
3471:
2697:, it is usually not granted by God but only achieved on the basis of individual merit and efforts. His reason for making this claim, however, comes from a
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A state that is described by its opposites, as the one experiencing it can feel either fear or love, sorrow or joy, or contentment or restlessness.
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is one in which its receiver can experience a feeling of joy or of fear depending on which aspect of God has been revealed to him.
2087:
2077:
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2790:(sobriety), this state is characterized by an association with God that inhibits man from being fully aware of his surroundings.
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Generally in Sufism there is a clear distinction between the various aḥwāl given by God and the Sufi term for a stage,
162:
2805:
A state that includes a feeling of awe coupled with content from the divine presence that fills the receiver's heart.
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1215:
227:
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107:
54:
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147:
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someone else. This idea is heavily based on the Sufi use of the term, though it does not follow it strictly.
2157:
1711:
143:
40:
176:
1952:
3169:
2167:
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5353:
5127:
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2705:, as well as an explanation of that hadith from Abu Ali ad-Daqqaq. The passage is written as follows:
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causes the state of estacsy (wajd), but if someone gets control it's better and more fruitful.
1822:
1551:
1272:
957:
341:
5327:
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4995:
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1392:
990:
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1907:
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5183:
5117:
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4990:
4980:
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1967:
1947:
1887:
1358:
908:
882:
842:
784:
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2217:
2177:
8:
5267:
5198:
5178:
5137:
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4121:
2207:
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1307:
967:
774:
183:
5277:
5132:
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1837:
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1614:
952:
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318:
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89:
5403:
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3820:
3328:
3148:
3123:
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2147:
2117:
2092:
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1852:
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1471:
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1087:
832:
827:
46:
2237:
2232:
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5287:
5262:
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4708:
4290:
4209:
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2222:
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2037:
1982:
1962:
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1511:
1506:
1222:
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Likewise, those that are in the early stages of their spirituality may experience
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1992:
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1601:
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962:
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731:
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483:
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2007:
5232:
5208:
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5168:
4703:
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4007:
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3538:
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2479:
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1997:
1862:
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1164:
1092:
616:
581:
463:
423:
408:
290:
83:
78:
3995:
3941:
2886:). It is therefore possible for one to make the statement that an artist ‘has
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1571:
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4265:
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his definition of a state actually pertains to a station or spiritual stage (
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1977:
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368:
274:
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1676:
5379:
5312:
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5010:
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4589:
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2820:
found in Sufism include: grief, expansion, vexation, contraction, or need.
2532:
2381:
2341:
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2137:
2057:
1932:
1466:
1348:
1328:
1242:
1156:
865:
726:
716:
661:
4944:
3120:
Key
Concepts in the Practice of Sufism: Emerald Hills of the Heart, Vol. 1
2434:
5173:
5097:
4903:
4285:
4229:
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are only experienced intermittently for a short time, but others such as
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2499:
2419:
2271:
2017:
1937:
1741:
1731:
1586:
925:
916:
666:
478:
3025:. Early Islamic Mysticism: Sufi, Qur'an, Mir'raj, Poetic and Theological
2968:. Early Islamic Mysticism: Sufi, Qur'an, Mir'raj, Poetic and Theological
2012:
5102:
5005:
4924:
4839:
4683:
4451:
4214:
4074:
3936:
3832:
3528:
3370:
2920:
2693:) which is a completely separate notion in Sufism as, in contrast to a
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2301:
2227:
2152:
2142:
2107:
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2002:
1942:
1661:
1561:
1421:
1414:
1160:
837:
822:
641:
636:
621:
596:
418:
4310:
4104:
3558:
2182:
5163:
5051:
4985:
4929:
4878:
4746:
4688:
4678:
4487:
4461:
4456:
4431:
4335:
4069:
4064:
3659:
3205:
2659:
prerequisites have been determined for man to receive any particular
2628:
2504:
2494:
2489:
2474:
2439:
2331:
2321:
2311:
2291:
2281:
2212:
1912:
1902:
1406:
1289:
1237:
1114:
756:
751:
721:
691:
686:
681:
651:
646:
631:
626:
586:
536:
531:
2846:
it more permanent than the different aḥwāl that man can experience.
2424:
125:
5362:
5000:
4939:
4934:
4858:
4756:
4471:
4426:
4421:
3906:
3788:
3783:
3323:
3306:
2702:
2509:
2459:
2409:
2346:
1987:
1461:
1410:
1170:
1037:
1030:
701:
601:
4385:
4179:
4781:
4761:
4632:
4551:
4441:
4416:
4350:
4330:
4320:
4305:
4184:
4174:
4141:
4116:
4043:
4002:
3980:
3921:
3901:
3855:
3850:
3793:
3691:
3498:
3333:
3271:
2454:
2351:
2336:
2192:
2102:
1827:
1671:
1631:
1626:
1546:
1486:
1429:
1418:
1066:
997:
847:
746:
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671:
656:
611:
556:
541:
521:
493:
458:
433:
398:
353:
5386:
4811:
4652:
4476:
4446:
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4411:
4406:
4380:
4345:
4315:
4275:
4270:
4260:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4111:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4059:
4038:
3985:
3896:
3815:
3649:
3568:
3405:
3395:
3296:
3286:
3236:
2837:. The main difference between the two terms is the idea that a
2698:
2484:
2444:
2404:
2296:
2261:
2127:
2022:
1804:
1794:
1656:
1646:
1581:
1566:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1399:
1284:
1259:
1193:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1047:
942:
817:
812:
807:
802:
706:
569:
503:
413:
378:
301:
278:
4816:
4806:
4801:
4771:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4255:
4033:
3926:
3911:
3720:
3586:
3518:
3488:
3483:
3385:
3350:
3276:
3251:
2582:
2414:
1832:
1621:
1576:
1536:
1531:
1516:
1451:
1446:
1279:
1201:
1184:
1007:
1002:
526:
488:
428:
403:
388:
383:
363:
358:
348:
334:
294:
5147:
5041:
4796:
4786:
4776:
4599:
3827:
3810:
3669:
3548:
3543:
3523:
3513:
3478:
3422:
3375:
3291:
1922:
1541:
1197:
1070:
1042:
1017:
1012:
498:
453:
438:
393:
2841:
is a gift from God, and cannot be sought after, whereas a
254:, meaning "state" or "condition", sometimes anglicized as
3615:
1696:
1052:
3170:"The Influence of Sufism on Traditional Persian Music"
5351:
3201:
Theophanies and Lights in the
Thought of Ibn 'Arabi
150:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3088:
3086:
3058:
3061:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions
281:spiritual practices while on his way toward God.
5411:
4834:
3018:
3016:
3083:
3095:Al-Qushayrī's Epistle on Sufism: Al-Risala al-
277:, generally understood to be the product of a
4503:
3221:
3147:. Albany: State U of New York P. p. 74.
3065:. Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster. pp.
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3013:
2945:. Albany: State U of New York P. p. 73.
2770:
2723:
2550:
1366:
883:
3093:Qushayrī, ʻAbd al-Karīm ibn Hawāzin (2007).
2894:’, or even that he is ‘experiencing his own
339:
273:) is a special-purpose, temporary state of
259:
79:texts from within a religion or faith system
55:Learn how and when to remove these messages
4510:
4496:
3228:
3214:
3041:
2869:
2557:
2543:
1373:
1359:
890:
876:
2936:
2934:
2823:
2793:
2735:
2668:just as much as the more advanced Sufis.
228:Learn how and when to remove this message
210:Learn how and when to remove this message
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
3092:
2989:
2987:
2755:
2078:Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam
3161:
3056:
5412:
4517:
3235:
3136:
2931:
2857:Outside the realm of Sufism, the term
4833:
4491:
3209:
3117:
3097:. Reading, U.K.: Garnet. p. 78.
3022:
2984:
2965:
2861:is used more generally in Arabic and
2849:
3167:
3142:
2940:
148:adding citations to reliable sources
119:
61:
20:
3122:. Somerset: The Light. p. 21.
260:
251:
13:
3436:
2993:
2718:
2639:) (extinction) is the apex of the
309:
14:
5431:
2684:Abd al-Karīm ibn Hawāzin Qushayri
36:This article has multiple issues.
5397:
5385:
5373:
5361:
3027:. Mahwah: Paulist. p. 104.
2970:. Mahwah: Paulist. p. 226.
2646:
2526:
1391:
1342:
924:
859:
124:
66:
25:
3177:Studies in Comparative Religion
3023:Sells, Michael A., ed. (1996).
2966:Sells, Michael A., ed. (1996).
2898:.’ Especially in Persian music
2088:Shiism in Persia after Safavids
1462:Prophet Muḥammad ibn `Abd Allāh
135:needs additional citations for
44:or discuss these issues on the
3111:
2959:
2913:
2808:
2083:Shia in Persia before Safavids
1817:Crucial figures and influences
340:
1:
5283:Gholamhossein Ebrahimi Dinani
5273:Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas
4864:Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari
3168:Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1972).
3143:Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1972).
2941:Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1972).
2678:It is generally thought that
86:that critically analyze them.
4950:Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi
3118:Gülen, M. Fethullah (2006).
3057:Doniger, Wendy, ed. (1999).
2906:
7:
2671:When enduring a particular
2569:
10:
5436:
5228:Muhammad Husayn Tabatabaei
5128:Qadi Mir Husayn al-Maybudi
5042:Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi
2724:Ḥāl of murāqaba (watching)
1878:Abu al-Hassan al-Kharaqani
269:, sometimes anglicized as
5217:
5156:
5090:
5029:
4976:Abu'l-Barakāt al-Baghdādī
4968:
4917:
4851:
4847:
4829:
4739:
4664:
4529:
4525:
4399:
4248:
4150:
4052:
4016:
3841:
3577:
3447:
3434:
3244:
2168:Kalender Çelebi rebellion
1150:Sunni schools of theology
2877:As the Persian use of a
2394:Other influential groups
2173:Nur Ali Halife rebellion
4960:Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani
4909:Abu Ya'qub al-Sijistani
4869:Abu al-Abbas Iranshahri
2925:Encyclopædia Britannica
948:Prophets and Messengers
5293:Mohammed Abed al-Jabri
5243:Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr
5204:Shah Waliullah Dehlawi
5072:Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi
4899:Abu Sulayman Sijistani
4721:Transcendent theosophy
3441:
2712:
1823:Khadija bint Khuwaylid
1216:Contemporary movements
1031:Rightly-Guided Caliphs
958:Succession to Muhammad
314:
5077:Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi
3440:
2707:
2163:Baba Zünnun Rebellion
2158:Persecution of Alevis
1928:Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi
313:
82:without referring to
5308:Reza Davari Ardakani
5184:Abd al-Razzaq Lahiji
5118:Sadr ad-Din Dashtaki
5067:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
4981:Afdal al-Din Kashani
3665:Raising hands in Dua
3000:Encyclopædia Iranica
1968:Shah Nimatullah Wali
1948:Safi-ad-din Ardabili
1888:Khoja Akhmet Yassawi
1398:Part of a series on
998:Declaration of Faith
144:improve this article
90:improve this article
5268:Seyyed Hossein Nasr
5189:Mujaddid Alf-i-Sani
5179:Mohsen Fayz Kashani
5138:Sayyid Haydar Amuli
4648:Medieval psychology
4620:Natural philosophy
2873:in the Persian arts
2208:Auspicious Incident
2188:Battle of Chaldiran
5278:Abdolkarim Soroush
5123:Aziz Mahmud Hudayi
5037:Hajji Bektash Wali
4573:medieval astronomy
4519:Islamic philosophy
3442:
2747:Experiencing this
2450:Yazidis in Armenia
2248:Gazi Quarter riots
2203:Kuyucu Murad Pasha
1908:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar
1893:Abdul-Qadir Gilani
1838:Salman the Persian
1255:Neo-traditionalism
319:Abdul Qadir Gilani
315:
5349:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5341:
5340:
5194:Rajab Ali Tabrizi
5133:Mahmud Shabistari
5113:Jalaladdin Davani
5062:Nasir al-Din Tusi
4884:Abu Hatim al-Razi
4825:
4824:
4485:
4484:
4220:Sufis persecution
3262:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
3154:978-1-871031-41-6
3129:978-1-932099-23-2
3104:978-1-85964-185-9
3076:978-0-87779-044-0
2952:978-1-871031-41-6
2824:Distinction from
2567:
2566:
2372:Arabati Baba Teḱe
2218:Koçgiri Rebellion
2178:Şahkulu Rebellion
2148:Celali rebellions
2118:Abbasid Caliphate
2093:Umayyad Caliphate
2033:Arabati Baba Teḱe
1918:Haji Bektash Veli
1853:Dhul-Nun al-Misri
1667:Düşkünlük Meydanı
1552:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
1457:Haqq–Muhammad–Ali
1383:
1382:
1228:Deobandi movement
900:
899:
342:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
238:
237:
230:
220:
219:
212:
194:
159:"Hal" Sufism
118:
117:
110:
84:secondary sources
59:
5427:
5402:
5401:
5400:
5390:
5389:
5378:
5377:
5376:
5366:
5365:
5357:
5323:Hasanzadeh Amoli
5318:Mostafa Malekian
5288:Taha Abdurrahman
5263:Ismail al-Faruqi
5221:
5143:Dawūd al-Qayṣarī
4874:Abu Bakr al-Razi
4849:
4848:
4831:
4830:
4656:
4643:Medieval science
4638:
4623:
4605:
4595:
4558:
4547:
4527:
4526:
4512:
4505:
4498:
4489:
4488:
4210:Sufi metaphysics
4166:
4108:
3999:
3967:
3955:
3893:
3881:
3869:
3807:
3780:
3768:
3756:
3744:
3717:
3705:
3683:
3641:
3629:
3612:
3600:
3475:
3463:
3419:
3356:Nass al-Houdhour
3347:
3320:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3207:
3206:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3174:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3140:
3134:
3133:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3090:
3081:
3080:
3064:
3054:
3039:
3038:
3020:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2938:
2929:
2928:
2917:
2715:period of time.
2559:
2552:
2545:
2533:Islam portal
2531:
2530:
2529:
2223:Dersim Rebellion
2123:Babak Khorramdin
2053:Börklüce Mustafa
2048:Sheikh Bedreddin
2038:Pir Sultan Abdal
1983:Ali Mirza Safavi
1963:Imadaddin Nasimi
1958:Sadr al-Dīn Mūsā
1868:Mansur Al-Hallaj
1848:Jābir ibn Hayyān
1690:The Twelve Imams
1512:Wahdat al-mawjud
1432:
1424:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1384:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1349:Islam portal
1347:
1346:
1345:
1223:Barelvi movement
1189:
1188:
1102:
1101:
928:
919:
913:
912:
902:
901:
892:
885:
878:
866:Islam portal
864:
863:
862:
797:Topics in Sufism
469:Sufi metaphysics
345:
344:
304:
298:
297:
284:
283:
263:
262:
253:
233:
226:
215:
208:
204:
201:
195:
193:
152:
128:
120:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
70:
69:
62:
51:
29:
28:
21:
5435:
5434:
5430:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5424:
5420:Sufi philosophy
5410:
5409:
5408:
5398:
5396:
5384:
5374:
5372:
5360:
5352:
5350:
5337:
5303:Fouad Zakariyya
5298:Mohammed Arkoun
5253:Frithjof Schuon
5219:
5213:
5199:Qazi Sa’id Qumi
5152:
5086:
5025:
4964:
4913:
4843:
4821:
4735:
4694:Illuminationism
4660:
4654:
4636:
4621:
4604:(jurisprudence)
4603:
4593:
4556:
4545:
4521:
4516:
4486:
4481:
4395:
4244:
4235:Sufi psychology
4225:Sufi philosophy
4205:Sufi literature
4160:
4146:
4102:
4048:
4012:
3993:
3961:
3949:
3887:
3875:
3863:
3837:
3801:
3774:
3762:
3750:
3738:
3711:
3699:
3677:
3635:
3623:
3606:
3594:
3573:
3469:
3457:
3443:
3432:
3413:
3411:The Seven ranks
3341:
3314:
3240:
3234:
3197:
3196:
3186:
3184:
3172:
3166:
3162:
3155:
3141:
3137:
3130:
3116:
3112:
3105:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3055:
3042:
3035:
3021:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2964:
2960:
2953:
2939:
2932:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2909:
2890:’, ‘plays with
2875:
2855:
2829:
2814:
2803:
2780:
2765:
2745:
2726:
2721:
2719:Important aḥwāl
2652:
2619:, intoxication
2587:, annihilation
2572:
2563:
2527:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2395:
2387:
2386:
2377:Javad Nurbakhsh
2267:
2253:
2252:
2198:Abaza rebellion
2073:
2063:
2062:
2028:Demir Baba Teke
1993:Nur-Ali Khalifa
1898:Ahmed ar-Rifa'i
1858:Bayazid Bastami
1843:Uwais al-Qarani
1818:
1810:
1809:
1765:
1757:
1756:
1692:
1682:
1681:
1617:
1607:
1606:
1507:Wahdat al-wujud
1472:Islamic prophet
1442:
1430:
1426:
1425:
1397:
1388:
1379:
1343:
1341:
1336:
1335:
1314:Kutub al-Sittah
1303:
1295:
1294:
1275:
1265:
1264:
1218:
1208:
1207:
1182:
1181:
1152:
1142:
1141:
1099:
1098:
1073:
1058:
1057:
1033:
1023:
1022:
993:
983:
982:
938:
915:
914:
906:
905:
896:
860:
858:
853:
852:
798:
790:
789:
770:
762:
761:
732:Haqqani Anjuman
572:
562:
561:
517:
509:
508:
484:Sufi psychology
474:Sufi philosophy
330:
322:
321:, Baghdad, Iraq
300:
299:
288:
287:
234:
223:
222:
221:
216:
205:
199:
196:
153:
151:
141:
129:
114:
103:
97:
94:
87:
71:
67:
30:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5433:
5423:
5422:
5407:
5406:
5394:
5382:
5370:
5347:
5346:
5343:
5342:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5233:Muhammad Iqbal
5230:
5224:
5222:
5215:
5214:
5212:
5211:
5209:Hādī Sabzavārī
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5169:Mir Fendereski
5166:
5160:
5158:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5094:
5092:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5033:
5031:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4972:
4970:
4966:
4965:
4963:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4921:
4919:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4894:Ikhwan al-Safa
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4855:
4853:
4845:
4844:
4827:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4743:
4741:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4733:
4728:
4726:Traditionalist
4723:
4718:
4717:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4670:
4668:
4662:
4661:
4659:
4658:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4630:
4625:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4597:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4560:
4549:
4539:
4533:
4531:
4523:
4522:
4515:
4514:
4507:
4500:
4492:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4403:
4401:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4252:
4250:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4200:Sufism history
4197:
4195:Sufi cosmology
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4154:
4152:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3956:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3882:
3870:
3858:
3853:
3847:
3845:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3824:
3823:
3813:
3808:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3769:
3757:
3745:
3733:
3728:
3726:Sufism pillars
3723:
3718:
3706:
3694:
3689:
3687:Salat al-Fatih
3684:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3630:
3618:
3613:
3601:
3589:
3583:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3534:Lataif-e-Sitta
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3467:Aayane Thabita
3464:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3444:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3248:
3246:
3242:
3241:
3233:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3195:
3194:
3160:
3153:
3135:
3128:
3110:
3103:
3082:
3075:
3040:
3033:
3012:
2994:During, Jean.
2983:
2976:
2958:
2951:
2930:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2874:
2868:
2854:
2853:outside Sufism
2848:
2828:
2822:
2813:
2807:
2802:
2792:
2782:Followed by a
2779:
2778:(intoxication)
2769:
2764:
2754:
2744:
2734:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2651:
2645:
2603:, despondency
2571:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2522:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2480:Zoroastrianism
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2362:Jelali revolts
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2327:Khalwati order
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2268:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2243:Sivas Massacre
2240:
2238:Çorum Massacre
2235:
2233:Maraş Massacre
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1998:Kaygusuz Abdal
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1863:Ibn al-Rawandi
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1693:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1230:
1225:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1179:
1178:
1168:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
994:
989:
988:
985:
984:
981:
980:
975:
973:Predestination
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
939:
934:
933:
930:
929:
921:
920:
898:
897:
895:
894:
887:
880:
872:
869:
868:
855:
854:
851:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
799:
796:
795:
792:
791:
788:
787:
782:
780:Notable modern
777:
771:
768:
767:
764:
763:
760:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
573:
568:
567:
564:
563:
560:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
518:
515:
514:
511:
510:
507:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
464:Sufi cosmology
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
337:
331:
328:
327:
324:
323:
316:
306:
305:
236:
235:
218:
217:
132:
130:
123:
116:
115:
74:
72:
65:
60:
34:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5432:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5405:
5395:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5381:
5371:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5358:
5355:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5216:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5159:
5155:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5022:
5021:Shams Tabrizi
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4967:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4955:Nasir Khusraw
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4930:Ibn Miskawayh
4928:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4920:
4916:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4850:
4846:
4841:
4837:
4832:
4828:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4738:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4663:
4657:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4555:
4550:
4548:
4544:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4513:
4508:
4506:
4501:
4499:
4494:
4493:
4490:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4398:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4291:Jama'at Khana
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4266:Datuk Keramat
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4247:
4241:
4240:Sufi whirling
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4164:
4159:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4149:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4051:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4024:Antinomianism
4022:
4021:
4019:
4015:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3997:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3965:
3960:
3957:
3953:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3891:
3886:
3883:
3879:
3874:
3871:
3867:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3846:
3844:
3840:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3805:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3778:
3773:
3770:
3766:
3761:
3758:
3754:
3749:
3746:
3742:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3710:
3707:
3703:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3681:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3639:
3634:
3631:
3627:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3576:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3473:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3439:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3318:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3257:Ahl al-Khutwa
3255:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3238:
3231:
3226:
3224:
3219:
3217:
3212:
3211:
3208:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3182:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3156:
3150:
3146:
3139:
3131:
3125:
3121:
3114:
3106:
3100:
3096:
3089:
3087:
3078:
3072:
3068:
3063:
3062:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3036:
3034:0-8091-3619-8
3030:
3026:
3019:
3017:
3001:
2997:
2990:
2988:
2979:
2977:0-8091-3619-8
2973:
2969:
2962:
2954:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2935:
2926:
2922:
2916:
2912:
2904:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2880:
2872:
2867:
2864:
2860:
2852:
2847:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2835:
2827:
2821:
2819:
2812:
2806:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2785:
2777:
2773:
2768:
2762:
2758:
2753:
2750:
2742:
2738:
2733:
2731:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2685:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2669:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2649:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2624:
2618:
2616:
2610:
2608:
2602:
2600:
2594:
2592:
2586:
2584:
2577:
2560:
2555:
2553:
2548:
2546:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2524:
2523:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2357:Chepni people
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2307:Mevlevi Order
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2133:Kaykhusraw II
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2113:Ishaq al-Turk
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2072:
2071:Alevi history
2067:
2066:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1978:Shaykh Haydar
1976:
1974:
1973:Shaykh Junayd
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1883:Yusuf Hamdani
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1873:Nasir Khusraw
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1686:
1685:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1611:
1610:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1386:
1376:
1371:
1369:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1340:
1339:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1269:
1268:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1176:
1175:Ahl al-Hadith
1172:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1146:
1145:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
995:
992:
987:
986:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
968:Judgement Day
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
940:
937:
932:
931:
927:
923:
922:
918:
910:
904:
903:
893:
888:
886:
881:
879:
874:
873:
871:
870:
867:
857:
856:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
800:
794:
793:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
775:Notable early
773:
772:
769:List of sufis
766:
765:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
574:
571:
566:
565:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
519:
513:
512:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
343:
338:
336:
333:
332:
326:
325:
320:
312:
308:
307:
303:
296:
292:
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133:This article
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98:December 2010
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5333:Partawi Shah
5328:Javadi Amoli
5313:Ahmad Fardid
5258:Martin Lings
5108:Hajji Bayram
5082:Ibn Taymiyya
5011:Omar Khayyám
4996:Ayn-al-Quzat
4991:Ahmad Yasavi
4904:Ibn Masarrah
4838:by century (
4836:Philosophers
4751:
4731:Contemporary
4633:
4600:
4590:
4553:
4542:
4170:Madih nabawi
3503:
3185:. Retrieved
3180:
3176:
3163:
3145:Suffi Essays
3144:
3138:
3119:
3113:
3094:
3060:
3024:
3003:. Retrieved
2999:
2967:
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2943:Suffi Essays
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2620:
2612:
2611:, awakening
2604:
2596:
2595:, happiness
2588:
2580:
2575:
2573:
2430:Baháʼí Faith
2382:Galibi Order
2367:Ni'matullāhī
2342:Babai Revolt
2287:Akbari Sufis
2277:Qalandariyya
2138:Babai revolt
2058:Torlak Kemal
2008:Balım Sultan
1933:Zahed Gilani
1526:
1467:Muhammad-Ali
1428:
1396:
1312:
1243:Ahl-i Hadith
1183:In terms of
1180:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1097:
991:Five Pillars
712:Ni'matullāhī
677:Sülaymaniyya
662:Maizbhandari
373:
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142:Please help
137:verification
134:
104:
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88:Please help
76:
52:
45:
39:
38:Please help
35:
18:
16:Sufi concept
5248:René Guénon
5238:Gohar Shahi
5174:Mulla Sadra
5098:Ibn Khaldun
4709:metaphysics
4655:(mysticism)
4637:(education)
4615:Metaphysics
4594:(dialectic)
4580:Eschatology
4557:(intellect)
4286:Jama masjid
4230:Sufi poetry
4161: [
4122:Sufi orders
4103: [
4017:Misconducts
3994: [
3962: [
3950: [
3888: [
3876: [
3864: [
3802: [
3775: [
3763: [
3751: [
3739: [
3712: [
3700: [
3678: [
3636: [
3624: [
3607: [
3595: [
3470: [
3458: [
3414: [
3401:Sufis ranks
3342: [
3315: [
3267:Bash Hezzab
3239:terminology
2816:Additional
2515:Panentheism
2500:Manichaeism
2420:Khurramites
2272:Malamatiyya
1938:Sari Saltik
1329:Persecution
1165:Ahl al-Ra'y
917:Sunni Islam
843:Persecution
570:Sufi orders
479:Sufi poetry
5404:Psychology
5103:Yunus Emre
5047:Ibn Sab’in
5016:Suhrawardi
5006:Ibn Tufail
4925:Al-Ghazali
4879:Apharabius
4714:psychology
4684:Avicennism
4546:(theology)
4452:Prayer rug
4215:Sufi music
4075:Hizb Rateb
4053:Ceremonies
3821:Zarruqiyya
3529:Ismul Azam
2801:(intimacy)
2743:(nearness)
2470:Nabataeans
2465:Gnosticism
2400:Isma'ilism
2302:Naqshbandi
2228:Seyid Riza
2153:Bayezid II
2143:Baba Ishak
2108:Al-Muqanna
2098:Abu Muslim
2043:Kul Nesîmî
2003:Otman Baba
1943:Yunus Emre
1764:Leadership
1677:Müsahiplik
1642:Hıdırellez
1602:Psychology
1597:Philosophy
1562:Four Doors
1415:Kaysanites
1308:Literature
1273:Holy sites
1161:Maturidism
1018:Pilgrimage
953:Holy books
838:Sufi music
607:Suhrawardi
597:Naqshbandi
200:April 2007
170:newspapers
41:improve it
5392:Education
5164:Mir Damad
5157:17th–19th
5091:14th–16th
5057:al-Abharī
5052:Ibn Arabi
4986:Ahi Evren
4945:Bahmanyār
4704:cosmology
4689:Averroism
4622:(physics)
4568:astrology
4563:Cosmology
4462:Tagelmust
4457:Qashabiya
4432:Jellabiya
4336:Mausoleum
4029:Rahbaniya
3843:Waridates
3660:Muraqabah
3655:Muhasabah
3339:Mutahaqiq
2907:Resources
2763:(ecstasy)
2701:given by
2650:in Sufism
2629:Ibn Arabi
2505:Shamanism
2495:Mandaeism
2490:Zurvanism
2475:Zoroaster
2440:Yarsanism
2332:Bayramiye
2322:Qizilbash
2317:Safaviyya
2312:Zahediyeh
2282:Qadiriyya
2213:Mahmud II
1913:Ahi Evren
1903:Ibn Arabi
1747:al-Askari
1712:al-Abidin
1615:Practices
1592:Cosmology
1411:Hurufiyya
1407:Batiniyya
1290:Jerusalem
1250:Modernism
1238:Wahhabism
1198:al-Wijdan
1157:Ash'arism
742:Issawiyya
717:Qalandari
682:Salihiyya
577:Ba 'Alawi
537:Muraqabah
516:Practices
258:; plural
47:talk page
5414:Category
5368:Religion
5001:Averroes
4940:Ibn Hazm
4935:Avicenna
4889:Al Amiri
4859:Al-Kindi
4852:9th–10th
4762:ʼIjtihād
4747:ʻAṣabīya
4740:Concepts
4679:Farabism
4634:Madrasah
4472:Tarboosh
4427:Gandoura
4422:Djellaba
4039:Taqabbur
3789:Tawassul
3784:Tawakkul
3448:Concepts
3366:Qalandar
3329:Muqarrab
3324:Muqaddam
3307:Marabout
2703:Muhammad
2570:Overview
2510:Tengrism
2460:Ishikism
2410:Alawites
2347:Hurufism
2260:Related
2013:Gül Baba
1988:Ismail I
1752:al-Mahdi
1727:al-Kazim
1722:al-Sadiq
1717:al-Baqir
1404:Ismāʿīli
1233:Salafism
1202:al-Kashf
1171:Atharism
1038:Abu Bakr
909:a series
907:Part of
702:Shattari
667:Malamati
617:Khalwati
602:Shadhili
582:Bektashi
552:Whirling
522:Anasheed
449:Qalandar
317:Tomb of
291:a series
289:Part of
261:أَحْوَال
5354:Portals
5220:present
4782:Maslaha
4666:Schools
4653:Sufism
4537:Alchemy
4467:Taqiyah
4442:Misbaha
4417:Burnous
4400:Objects
4351:Musalla
4331:Maqbara
4321:Madrasa
4311:Külliye
4306:Khanqah
4301:Khalawi
4281:Gongbei
4185:Qawwali
4175:Nasheed
4158:Ashewiq
4142:Ziyarat
4117:Silsila
4044:Zandaqa
4003:Walayah
3981:Tajalli
3937:Ma'rifa
3922:Karamat
3902:Hidayah
3856:Basirah
3851:Barakah
3794:Tazkiah
3772:Tawajud
3760:Takhlia
3731:Tafakur
3692:Salawat
3499:Ghaflah
3381:Rabbani
3334:Murshid
3312:Mudaqiq
3302:Majzoob
3272:Dervish
2863:Persian
2637:al-fanâ
2591:istilam
2455:Sabians
2435:Yazdanī
2352:Nuqtavi
2337:Jelveti
2265:Ṭarīqah
2193:Selim I
2183:Şahkulu
2103:Sunpadh
1828:Fatimah
1775:Murshid
1742:al-Naqi
1737:al-Taqi
1732:ar-Rida
1672:Fasting
1632:Taqiyya
1627:Zeyārat
1547:Keramat
1502:Marifat
1492:Tariqat
1487:Buyruks
1441:Beliefs
1431:Alevism
1422:Shī‘ism
1419:Twelver
1324:History
1093:Hanbali
1088:Shafi'i
1067:schools
1013:Fasting
1008:Charity
936:Beliefs
848:Ziyarat
833:History
823:Ma'rifa
785:Singers
747:Jerrahi
737:Inayati
697:Mevlevi
692:Kubrawi
687:Azeemia
672:Mouridi
657:Jelveti
652:Bayrami
642:Darqawi
622:Rahmani
592:Chishti
557:Ziyarat
542:Qawwali
494:Tazkiah
459:Silsila
434:Murshid
419:Ma'rifa
399:Karamat
354:Dervish
184:scholar
4812:Tawḥīd
4772:ʻIrfān
4585:Ethics
4543:Aqidah
4530:Fields
4477:Turban
4447:Miswak
4437:Khirqa
4412:Balgha
4407:Ammama
4391:Zawiya
4381:Turbah
4346:Mosque
4316:Kuttab
4296:Khalwa
4276:Gonbad
4271:Eidgah
4261:Dargah
4249:Places
4137:Wezeea
4132:Tweeza
4127:Tariqa
4112:Sebiba
4090:Mawsim
4085:Mawlid
4080:Idjaza
4065:Bay'ah
4060:Ashura
3986:Thawab
3976:Secret
3959:Rabita
3932:Khatir
3917:Ishrak
3897:Haqiqa
3873:Djadba
3816:Wazifa
3748:Tahlia
3736:Tahara
3709:Shuhud
3650:Lazimi
3645:Latifa
3633:Ichara
3592:Djamaa
3569:Yaqeen
3455:Aayane
3406:Talibe
3396:Siddiq
3391:Sheikh
3297:Khatib
3287:Hezzab
3237:Sufism
3187:29 Mar
3151:
3126:
3101:
3073:
3031:
3005:29 Mar
2974:
2949:
2884:eṣālat
2809:Other
2699:hadith
2654:Since
2485:Mazdak
2445:Yazidi
2425:Bábism
2405:Nizari
2297:Uwaisi
2292:Rifa'i
2262:Muslim
2128:Maziar
2023:Alians
2018:Fuzûlî
1805:Cemevi
1795:Dergah
1785:Rehber
1707:Husayn
1657:Mawlid
1647:Nowruz
1637:Ashura
1587:Poetry
1582:Yaqeen
1577:Sulook
1567:Manzil
1557:Lataif
1497:Haqiqa
1400:Nizari
1389:
1285:Medina
1260:Farahi
1136:Jariri
1129:Laythi
1122:Thawri
1115:Awza'i
1108:Zahiri
1100:Others
1083:Maliki
1078:Hanafi
1065:Sunni
1048:Uthman
1003:Prayer
978:Sahaba
963:Angels
818:Haqiqa
813:Tariqa
808:Sharia
803:Tawhid
757:Zahedi
752:Madari
727:Galibi
722:Akbari
707:Uwaisi
647:Senusi
637:Tijani
632:Desuqi
627:Badawi
612:Rifa`i
587:Qadiri
504:Yaqeen
414:Manzil
409:Lataif
379:Haqiqa
302:Sufism
279:Sufi's
271:ahwaal
248:Arabic
186:
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172:
165:
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5380:Islam
5218:20th–
4817:Ummah
4807:Shūrā
4802:Qiyās
4792:Qadar
4777:Ijmāʿ
4757:Iʻjaz
4674:Early
4628:Peace
4610:Logic
4591:Kalam
4386:Türbe
4376:Takya
4371:Surau
4366:Ribat
4361:Rauza
4356:Qubba
4341:Mazar
4326:Maqam
4256:Daara
4180:Naʽat
4165:]
4107:]
4100:Sbooa
4095:Salka
4070:Haḍra
4034:Shath
4008:Warid
3998:]
3971:Ru'ya
3966:]
3954:]
3947:Qabdh
3927:Kashf
3912:Irfan
3907:Ilham
3892:]
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3519:Ihsan
3509:Hijab
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3428:Wasil
3418:]
3386:Salik
3371:Qāriʾ
3351:Murid
3346:]
3319:]
3282:Hafiz
3277:Fakir
3252:Abdal
3245:Sufis
3173:(PDF)
2996:"Ḥāl"
2921:"ḥāl"
2843:maqām
2834:maqām
2826:maqām
2818:aḥwāl
2811:aḥwāl
2728:This
2690:maqām
2680:aḥwāl
2666:aḥwāl
2656:aḥwāl
2641:aḥwāl
2633:Fanaa
2415:Druze
1953:Nāimī
1833:Khidr
1790:Babas
1702:Hasan
1662:Music
1622:Zakat
1537:Kashf
1532:Ihsan
1517:Baqaa
1482:Batin
1477:Zahir
1452:Quran
1447:Allah
1302:Lists
1280:Mecca
1196:(Ahl
1194:Sufis
1185:Ihsan
532:Haḍra
527:Dhikr
489:Salik
429:Murid
424:Maqam
404:Kashf
389:Irfan
384:Ihsan
364:Fakir
359:Dhawq
349:Baqaa
335:Abdal
329:Ideas
295:Islam
266:aḥwāl
191:JSTOR
177:books
77:uses
5148:Jami
5030:13th
4969:12th
4918:11th
4797:Qalb
4787:Nafs
4767:ʻIlm
4699:Sufi
4601:Fiqh
4190:Sama
4151:Arts
3885:Fath
3861:Bast
3833:Zuhd
3828:Wird
3811:Wajd
3799:Uzla
3697:Samt
3670:Sabr
3564:Sadr
3549:Qalb
3544:Nafs
3524:Ishq
3514:Huwa
3494:Fana
3423:Wali
3376:Qutb
3292:Imam
3189:2011
3149:ISBN
3124:ISBN
3099:ISBN
3071:ISBN
3029:ISBN
3007:2011
2972:ISBN
2947:ISBN
2799:wudd
2788:ṣahw
2776:sukr
2761:wajd
2741:qurb
2623:sukr
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2607:qabd
2599:bast
2583:wajd
1923:Rumi
1770:Dede
1652:Saya
1542:Nafs
1522:Fana
1417:and
1159:and
1043:Umar
547:Sama
499:Wali
454:Qutb
439:Nafs
394:Ishq
369:Fana
256:haal
252:حَال
163:news
4752:Ḥāl
4554:Aql
3991:Uns
3942:Nūr
3616:Dua
3559:Rūḥ
3554:Ran
3504:Hal
3479:Aql
3361:Pir
3183:(4)
3067:406
2900:ḥāl
2896:ḥāl
2892:ḥāl
2888:ḥāl
2879:ḥāl
2871:Ḥāl
2859:ḥāl
2851:Ḥāl
2839:ḥāl
2797:of
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2786:of
2784:ḥāl
2774:of
2772:Ḥāl
2759:of
2757:Ḥāl
2749:ḥāl
2739:of
2737:Ḥāl
2730:ḥāl
2695:ḥāl
2673:ḥāl
2661:ḥāl
2648:Ḥāl
2576:ḥāl
1800:Jem
1780:Pir
1697:Ali
1572:Nûr
1527:Hal
1200:wa
1071:law
1069:of
1053:Ali
943:God
828:Art
444:Nūr
374:Hal
293:on
243:ḥāl
146:by
5416::
4840:CE
4163:ar
4105:fr
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