311:
Domesday village of Hallam, was located immediately south of the old Roman road (Redmires Road) approximately 2.8 miles (4.5 km) west of
Sheffield. The geographic centre coincides with the junction of Tom Lane and Carsick Hill Road; two ancient byways found mentioned in medieval charters from the 13th century. Hallam provides corroborating charter evidence that leads to the identification of the location Hallam Head, the site for the village of Hallam identified by T. Walter Hall in 1931, being situated near the upper end, or head of the village. A series of three communal fields designated Hallam fields (Hallam Field, Great Hallam Field and Common Fields of Hallam) are mentioned frequently in surrenders from 1550 onward in the context of common pasture. The apparent pattern of a nucleated settlement and associated three-field system would be analogous to ‘town planning’ without a town, had the village of Hallam not existed. The arguments presented by T. Walter Hall and Hallam are rejected by
315:, who notes that there is no evidence of any settlement larger than a hamlet ever having existed at the site, and that evidence suggests that the Harrying of the North did not affect the Sheffield area. The simple fact that the village of Hallam and Waltheof's aula had been destroyed and no longer existed, and that the taxable value of the manors in the area had been significantly devalued by the time of the Domesday Survey would contradict Hay's position. Addy himself preferred a location just outside the village of Stannington, where there is evidence of a large manor house surrounded by a moat.
130:
26:
151:
165:
179:
137:
365:"of the Countess Judith". The exact nature of the arrangement between Judith and de Busli is unknown, however there is evidence that such an arrangement continued for a number of centuries – an inquisition following the death of Thomas de Furnival in 1332 found that his ancestors had held the manor of Sheffield "of the King of Scotland", paying a yearly service of two white greyhounds.
310:
route and that the name of the neighbouring Burnt Stones Common referenced its destruction. A compilation of early maps of the area surrounding Hallam Head assembled by Hallam (2015) from a number of sources provides compelling evidence that a pre-Conquest nucleated settlement, almost assuredly the
411:
acquired most of the land within the
Sheffield area including the old manors of Hallam, Sheffield, and Attercliffe. He constructed a more substantial castle in Sheffield, establishing the town as the dominant settlement within Hallamshire. Sheffield gained a sizeable parish, split from the large
270:
or hall located in the manor of Hallam. From the
Domesday text it is clear that the village of Hallam and Waltheof’s aula could only have been located in the manor of Hallam, and not the manors of Sheffield or Attercliffe. However, the possibility that Waltheof's
1314:
714:
of western
Sheffield, lies within Hallamshire. A 1637 survey by John Harrison of the estates in or near Sheffield belonging to the Earl of Arundel states that a place called little Haggas croft in Loxley Firth contained
245:
On the basis of three separate extracts from the
Domesday Survey it can be shown that the manors of Hallam, Attercliffe, and Sheffield were three distinct and separate entities at the time of the Survey and beyond. The
384:
would simply mean the district appropriated to some city, town, or castle, and did not necessarily refer to a county. Hallamshire could therefore be assumed to be the district associated with a town ("
725:—writing in 1819—reaffirmed this local tradition, stating that Loxley Chase has "the fairest pretensions to be the Locksley of our old ballads, where was born that redoubtable hero Robin Hood."
596:. Otherwise known as the 4th Battalion, it fought in the First World War and in the Second World War. Unusually, but appropriately, it fought in the same formation in both wars. This was the
1230:
1346:
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416:, and a larger manor which encompassed most of Hallamshire. A charter of 1268 describes Hallamshire as containing just three manors: Ecclesfield, Sheffield and
361:
It is possible that
Hallamshire was exempted from this transfer and remained in Judith's hands. The Domesday Book states that the manor of Hallam was held by
234:
meaning "church", suggesting that
Hallamshire has even earlier roots and must have existed as a territorial unit at the time of the area's first conversion to
651:
298:
Local historian T. Walter Hall (in 1931), following Sidney Addy (1893), suggested that the district's original settlement was at Hallam Head, above the
29:
Map showing the approximate area of
Hallamshire as described in the 14th century (red shaded area) overlaid on a map of the modern ceremonial county of
343:
1225:
A Glossary of Words Used in the
Neighbourhood of Sheffield. Including a Selection of Local Names, and Some Notices of Folk-Lore, Games, and Customs
605:
is one of the two universities in the City of
Sheffield. Created when Sheffield City Polytechnic became a university in 1992, it took the name
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89:—an area roughly equivalent to those parts of the present-day borough of the City of Sheffield that lie to the west of the rivers
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442:, recorded in 1822 as including the parishes of Sheffield, Treeton, Whiston, Rotherham, Handsworth, and Ecclesfield, and with the
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South Yorkshire historical sketches; the aula in Hallam, a seneschal of Hallamshire, Tickhill castle, Owlerton manor in Sheffield
275:
and the surrounding settlement was located in the manor of Sheffield still persists since the manor of Sheffield had once been
192:
342:
Initially, Judith retained his lands (including Hallamshire), but after Judith refused a second marriage to the Norman knight
470:. The region includes much of western Sheffield, and the parish of Bradfield. Suburbs and villages within this area include
129:
824:
Place-Names of South-West Yorkshire; that is, of so much of the West Riding as lies south of the Aire from Keighley onwards
597:
62:
describe "Hallam" originating from a formation meaning "on the rocks". Alternative theories are that it is derived from
927:
Accounts of the 1927–1930 (and more recent) archaeological investigations of Sheffield Castle can be found on the
291:
found evidence of an Anglo-Saxon building on the site. However, alternative sites have been suggested in and around the
660:
was formed from it in 1860 and still plays on the same ground, making it the oldest football club ground in the world.
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of the manor of Hallam, a term which in this case implies "contained within". This has led to the suggestion that the
518:
259:
420:. However, confusion arose later, as Sheffield acquired other manors outside historic Hallamshire, such as that of
669:
Sheffield & Hallamshire FA expands over the wide area, stretching into West Yorkshire to include teams from
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882:
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During this early period, the name Hallamshire was retained for the Norman lordship. It was administered from
339:, the King's niece. However, after taking part in a conspiracy against William in 1075 Waltheof was executed.
77:
The exact boundaries of this historic district are unknown, but it is thought to have covered the parishes of
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and was allowed to keep his lands. He took part in a failed uprising to support the 1069 invasion by
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The Kingdom of the Scots: Government, Church and Society from the Eleventh to the Fourteenth Century
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at Hallam Head is one of the oldest in the North of England, earliest records dating from 1804.
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212:
1049:"Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, Volume 21 Part 1: January-August 1546"
585:
303:
1263:
1188:, p. lxxiii. Note that Addy believed this statement to be "a piece of popular fiction".
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Hallamshire Harriers Sheffield Athletics Club, one of two major athletics clubs in the city.
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in western Sheffield, demographically one of the wealthiest such constituencies in Britain.
350:, who then married Saint Liz in Judith's stead. After the death of Saint Liz, Maud married
335:(including an attack on York), but then once again submitted to William and was married to
324:
86:
1209:
Addy, The Hall of Waltheof, Chapter XXXV. The Stannington Diploma—The Stone Villa—The Hall
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A discussion of possible locations of the aula can be found in chapter II of Hunter (1819)
8:
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Hallamshire. The History and Topography of the Parish of Sheffield in the County of York
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use the "Hallam/shire" name to reflect their association with the Sheffield area :
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See chapter I of Hunter (1819) for a discussion of the boundaries of Hallamshire.
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The Criminal Justice Administration Act (Commencement) Order 1962 (S.I.1962/791)
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Hallam Primary School is a primary school in the Lodge Moor area of Sheffield.
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of the Domesday Book somehow encompassed the area that later became known as
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https://docs.com/robert-hallam/8554/the-village-of-hallam-and-waltheofs-aula
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https://docs.com/robert-hallam/8554/the-village-of-hallam-and-waltheofs-aula
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The territorial division of Hallamshire survived into the 19th century as a
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235:
898:. Sheffield: The Sheffield Independent Press, Limited. pp. xix–xxii.
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is a trade guild of steelworkers, founded in 1624 and based in Sheffield.
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Sites proposed as the location for Waltheof's aula shown within Sheffield
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1168:"Hallamshire Harriers – Track & Field; Marathon & Cross-Country"
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of 1086 states that the manor of Hallam ("Hallun") included sixteen
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times, Hallamshire was the most southerly of the "small shires" or
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The Hallamshire Lodge, freemasons lodge at Tapton Hall, Sheffield
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48:
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Hallam, R.L. (2015). The Village of Hallam and Waltheof's Aula.
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Hallam, R.L. (2015). The Village of Hallam and Waltheof's Aula.
711:
1010:
Chapter XXXV. The Stannington Diploma—The Stone Villa—The Hall
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the foundacion of a house or cottage where Robin Hood was born
306:. As evidence, he noted that the location lies by the ancient
639:
1349:
Produced by Sheffield City Council's Libraries and Archives.
1227:. London: Trubner & Co. for the English Dialect Society.
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created a judicial county of Hallamshire and the office of
385:
1186:
A Glossary of Words Used in the Neighbourhood of Sheffield
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1303:. London: Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mayor & Jones
1272:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 7–56.
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is a local radio station which broadcasts in Sheffield,
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Hallam has come to mean, broadly speaking, that area of
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diocese in England, covering South Yorkshire, northern
358:, and Waltheof's lands and Earldom were passed to him.
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of Hallamshire lay five miles north of Sheffield at
931:and at the Sheffield Galleries & Museums Trust
863:
851:
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in the Fulwood area of Sheffield, formerly a hotel.
1047:Gairdner, James; Brodie, R. H., eds. (1908).
537:was a Parliamentary constituency from 1885 to 1918
427:Hallamshire was included in official lists of the
911:Transactions of the Hunter Archaeological Society
1365:
921:
677:and into Nottinghamshire to include teams from
254:or settlements and had existed before the 1066
66:meaning an area of land at a border, Old Norse
1347:Hallamshire - a note on its meaning and extent
1046:
982:Chapter XXIII. "Ibi Habuit Wallef Comes Aulam"
638:is a railway line that runs from Sheffield to
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842:
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302:, and that it had been destroyed during the
121:
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380:dating from 1161. Historically, the term
58:The origin of the name is uncertain. The
509:A number of institutions, companies, and
258:of England as part of the lands owned by
1320:
1264:"Pre-feudal Scotland: shires and thanes"
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1097:
1085:
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609:to distinguish it from the pre-existing
575:Criminal Justice Administration Act 1962
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70:meaning a slope or hill, or Old English
43:) is the historical name for an area of
24:
18:Hallamshire (UK Parliament constituency)
1324:A Topographical Dictionary of Yorkshire
1244:. Sheffield: William Townsend and Son.
896:The Records of the Burgery of Sheffield
875:
821:Goodall, Armitage C. (1913). "Hallam".
820:
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378:house of Saint Wandrille in Ecclesfield
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1293:
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958:. Sheffield: J. W. Northend Ltd.
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97:that are within the boundaries of the
909:Charlesworth, F. "Hallun—Sheffield".
801:
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745:List of hundreds of England and Wales
16:For the parliament constituency, see
1262:Barrow, G. W. S. (2003) .
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598:49th (West Riding) Infantry Division
702:Connection to the Robin Hood legend
368:The earliest known use of the term
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136:
13:
1055:. Institute of Historical Research
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14:
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519:Company of Cutlers in Hallamshire
105:(later descriptions also include
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403:. A smaller castle was built at
323:Waltheof initially submitted to
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935:(both accessed 13 August 2005).
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51:, approximating to the current
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581:. Both were abolished in 1974.
376:" – is found in a deed of the
1:
1172:www.hallamshireharriers.co.uk
1327:. Northallerton: J. Langdale
894:Leader, John Daniel (1897).
558:Cathedral Church of St Marie
407:. During the 12th century,
7:
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603:Sheffield Hallam University
594:York and Lancaster Regiment
579:High Sheriff of Hallamshire
566:is a large hospital in the
556:. Its mother church is the
395:, at the confluence of the
354:, the heir to the crown of
74:meaning a hall or mansion.
10:
1400:
564:Royal Hallamshire Hospital
529:Parliamentary constituency
116:
60:English Place-Name Society
15:
1321:Langdale, Thomas (1822).
929:Sheffield Markets website
319:After the Norman Conquest
954:Hall, T. Walter (1931).
462:in the foothills of the
230:or primitive Welsh root
122:Pre-conquest Hallamshire
55:local government area.
1020:Transcribed in Hunter,
611:University of Sheffield
1201:, chapter 1, p. 3
1053:British History Online
570:district of Sheffield.
213:Kingdom of Northumbria
33:
706:The small village of
664:Hallamshire Golf Club
586:Hallamshire Battalion
466:and southwest of the
435:in the 16th century.
304:Harrying of the North
28:
1379:Liberties of England
1374:History of Sheffield
1242:The Hall of Waltheof
1006:The Hall of Waltheof
978:The Hall of Waltheof
810:Historic Hallamshire
786:References and notes
760:Hallam, Pennsylvania
740:History of Yorkshire
735:History of Sheffield
193:class=notpageimage|
1238:Addy, Sidney Oldall
1221:Addy, Sidney Oldall
933:archaeology website
652:Hallam Cricket Club
592:volunteers for the
429:counties of England
329:Sweyn II of Denmark
666:, founded in 1897.
409:William de Lovetot
264:Earl of Huntingdon
109:and the parish of
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858:Barrow 1973
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765:Hexhamshire
658:Hallam F.C.
636:Hallam Line
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370:Hallamshire
238:during the
224:Ecclesfield
203:Anglo-Saxon
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1368:Categories
1315:wikisource
1279:0748618031
1256:wikisource
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1059:26 October
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755:Burghshire
550:Derbyshire
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