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well" from the deep pipe feeding sewage to the plant, was powered by the overloaded generator. A switch designed to allow the second generator to power the floodgate happened to fail. Owing to the failed generator, only one of the four sewage pumps could convey sewage out of the wet well, and the volume of sewage began to rise, shorting out the electrical junction boxes placed above the pumps. With the floodgate jammed partially open and all four pumps inoperable, the 85-foot-deep wet well filled with sewage. The electrical control room above the wet well then also filled with sewage, destroying all the equipment there.
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The incident brought criticism from the federal government and the public, and city officials promised to get the plant back online by Spring 2010. On June 25, 2010, the
Halifax Wastewater Treatment Plant was returned to full operation, and it was announced that Black Rock Beach and Dingle Park Beach
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water improved to the point where the municipal government hired commercial divers to remove debris from the floor of the harbour along the popular boardwalk in the
Historic Properties; prior to that summer, the debris was seldom visible due to the opaque water as a result of the untreated sewage.
165:
levels at these locations were either undetectable or at safe levels for swimming. Eleven lifeguards would patrol the beaches. The improved water quality in
Halifax Harbour during the summer of 2008 was a direct result of the newly operating Halifax and Dartmouth sewage plants. The clarity of the
104:
begin to charge its customers a pollution surcharge which was intended to fund such a system. Meanwhile, a host of different provincial and federal governments came and went and overall funding was never finalized. It was only following municipal amalgamation which saw the cities of
Halifax and
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electrical outage spurred a technician to activate two backup generators to maintain operation of the plant, but the electrical load was unevenly distributed between the two generators and one became overloaded and failed. A floodgate, designed to close in emergencies to isolate the plant's "wet
133:
on the southwest side of the harbour) as well as extensive collector piping to close all sewage outfalls into the harbour and redirect sewage into the treatment plants. Total cost of the project is estimated to be approximately CA$ 333 million. On
February 11, 2008, the treatment facility in
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However repeated breakdowns of the system in 2008 resulted in regular beach closures again and complaints about foul odours and sewage filled basements. A massive failure of the central plant in
January 2009 caused raw sewage to again be poured into the Harbour.
99:
Sewage treatment plants were proposed for both
Halifax and Dartmouth beginning in the 1970s, however, the separate municipalities were never able to reach a consensus for system design and construction. That decade saw the
75:
The historic settlements of
Halifax and Dartmouth were built with no thought to sewage treatment as a means of waste disposal. Throughout the 19th century, sewers were designed as a single system, with no separation between
87:
By the mid-20th century, it was clear that the system was not environmentally sustainable. Millions of litres of sewage were dumped into the harbour daily, consisting not only of simple human waste, but of
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downtown
Halifax officially commenced operation. The Dartmouth plant came online on July 10, 2008 and the Herring Cove plant was expected to open in late fall 2008.
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to form the
Halifax Regional Municipality in 1996 that the sewage treatment issue gained necessary traction and moved beyond the planning stage.
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Untreated sewage continues to be discharged into Halifax harbour due to severed sewer lines during construction of the new treatment plant.
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68:. The harbour waters have been the recipient of approximately 200 million litres of untreated raw sewage every day, enough to fill 25
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Federal-Provincial Environmental Assessment Review Panel for the Halifax-Dartmouth Metropolitan Wastewater Management System (1993),
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84:. The combined sewers simply emptied into the harbour from dozens of outfalls at the bottom of each street that met the waterfront.
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Harbour sewage is also mitigated to a lesser extent by the aforementioned existing plants at Mill Cove, in
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The Halifax Regional Municipality announced on July 9, 2008 that the harbour beaches, Black Rock Beach at
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For two and a half centuries prior to this project, raw sewage was discharged untreated directly into
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416:"Untreated sewage still flowing into Halifax Harbour" CBC news. Dec 17, 2014
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Dartmouth dissolved and merged with all municipalities in
44:$ 333 million project comprised the construction of three
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plants and connected various sewage pipe networks with
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The 2009 breakdown was caused by what Tim Bousquet of
335:"Lifeguards to watch over harbour beaches next month"
23:The Halifax Wastewater Treatment Facility north of
1092:Buildings and structures in Halifax, Nova Scotia
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184:called "a perfect storm" of technical errors. A
33:is a Canadian public infrastructure project in
161:would re-open to swimming on August 2, 2008.
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401:"Halifax sewage treatment plant back online"
52:to treat all sanitary sewage in Halifax and
783:Nova Scotia Archives and Records Management
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80:, which carried domestic human waste, and
211:Saint John, New Brunswick harbour cleanup
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733:(Akerley, IT & Waterfront campuses)
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16:Canadian public infrastructure project
1117:Water supply and sanitation in Canada
700:Halifax Regional Centre For Education
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237:"Crud-free harbour beckons swimmers"
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1112:Sewage treatment plants in Canada
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363:"Sewage Treatment Plant Flooded"
342:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
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102:Halifax Regional Water Commission
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381:Bousquet, Tim (13 August 2009).
1107:History of Halifax, Nova Scotia
301:Halifax Harbour Cleanup Project
726:Mount Saint Vincent University
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1:
1014:Category:Halifax, Nova Scotia
731:Nova Scotia Community College
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752:University of King's College
383:"How the sewage plant broke"
268:Bousquet, Tim (2007-03-08).
247:wire service. pp. A1–A2
56:. It was completed in 2010.
7:
235:Auld, Alison (2008-07-28).
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82:stormwater drainage systems
70:Olympic-size swimming pools
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768:Cambridge Military Library
270:"Harbour Solutions stinks"
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119:Harbour Solutions Project
1068:44.653694°N 63.5803167°W
773:Halifax Public Libraries
761:Libraries & archives
595:Buildings and structures
241:Halifax Chronicle-Herald
92:, industrial chemicals,
1038:WikiProject:Nova Scotia
924:Other major communities
742:Saint Mary's University
163:Fecal coliform bacteria
1073:44.653694; -63.5803167
747:Université Sainte-Anne
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1097:Environment of Canada
797:Major neighbourhoods
542:Services and agencies
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960:Musquodoboit Harbour
778:Halifax Tool Library
721:Dalhousie University
583:Articles of interest
467:Halifax, Nova Scotia
35:Halifax, Nova Scotia
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955:Middle Musquodoboit
155:Point Pleasant Park
990:Upper Musquodoboit
839:Downtown Dartmouth
559:Fire and Emergency
488:Community Councils
245:The Canadian Press
127:downtown Dartmouth
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807:Bedford-Sackville
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645:Harbour Solutions
640:Halifax Explosion
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197:Sewage discharged
186:Nova Scotia Power
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970:Peggy's Cove
950:Lawrencetown
930:Cole Harbour
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346:. Retrieved
344:. 2008-07-09
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309:the original
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249:. Retrieved
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600:Communities
159:Dingle Park
94:fertilizers
1086:Categories
913:Rockingham
817:Fall River
551:(see also
475:Government
348:2008-07-22
318:2008-07-23
284:2008-08-02
251:2008-07-29
217:References
117:Under the
985:Timberlea
945:Lake Echo
918:Spryfield
886:South End
876:North End
828:Dartmouth
685:Education
625:Geography
503:City Hall
387:The Coast
274:The Coast
181:The Coast
125:, one in
54:Dartmouth
975:Prospect
908:Fairview
881:West End
859:Woodside
854:Woodlawn
849:Westphal
834:Burnside
403:CBC News
205:See also
940:Enfield
898:Armdale
812:Bedford
650:History
615:Economy
610:Cycling
605:Culture
590:Airport
574:Transit
564:Library
243:, from
149:Results
139:Bedford
60:History
670:Sports
549:Police
660:Parks
655:Media
569:Water
493:Mayor
312:(PDF)
305:(PDF)
665:Port
553:RCMP
40:The
42:CAD
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