33:
46:
646:
623:
782:
now available. It is hardy in mild and coastal areas of the United
Kingdom where temperatures do not fall below −5 °C (23 °F), but it does require a sheltered, south or west facing situation. Alternatively it may be grown indoors with full daylight, for instance in an unheated conservatory
760:
grows in a variety of habitats but is more common in open forests, woodlands and undisturbed areas, from sea level to about 1,000 m (3,300 ft) above sea level. It occurs in eastern
Queensland, eastern New South Wales, south-eastern Victoria and southern South Australia. There is a single
798:
remain viable for many years and propagation is from seeds that have been treated by adding boiling water to them or by abrading the seed coat. Plants prefer full sun in well-drained soil, are moderately frost-tolerant and respond well to pruning.
661:
is a prostrate or climbing sub-shrub with wiry stems up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) or more long. The leaves are egg-shaped to lance-shaped, 30–100 mm (1.2–3.9 in) long and 10–50 mm (0.39–1.97 in) wide on a
1099:
276:
697:
20–45 mm (0.79–1.77 in) long containing between six and eight kidney-shaped seeds. The flowers are usually purple or violet, but pink, white and other colours sometimes occur.
681:
are 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long and joined at the base, forming a bell-shaped tube with triangular teeth. The petals are about 8 mm (0.31 in) long, mostly purple, the
720:
189:
1096:
451:
1498:
1412:
972:
1524:
1542:
853:
1599:
1728:
1446:
911:
1741:
1511:
1459:
889:
880:
763:
745:
1381:
1516:
1831:
1407:
1068:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1666:
1386:
941:
1529:
1754:
1485:
1359:
1661:
1772:
1617:
1821:
885:
1826:
1715:
1625:
1368:
784:
45:
1746:
1836:
1767:
1612:
1464:
871:
1552:
819:
690:
686:
682:
1143:
1578:
1277:
1252:
1227:
1003:
761:
population in
Tasmania, where the species is listed as "endangered" under the Tasmanian Government
1604:
455:
1856:
1503:
1321:
704:
1039:
788:
172:
1653:
1565:
1420:
8:
1573:
1194:
32:
1793:
1674:
1306:
201:
40:
1591:
1167:
1116:
1560:
1394:
1013:. Tasmanian Government Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment
732:
193:
1798:
1679:
1399:
674:
673:
The flowers are arranged in racemes of between twenty and forty flowers, each on a
663:
1373:
707:. The roots were experimented with by early European settlers as a substitute for
1720:
1706:
1103:
608:
389:
385:
83:
1630:
1586:
708:
627:
525:
223:
70:
1195:"Bibliographical Notes. Schneevoogt and Schwegman's Icones Plantarum Rariorum"
693:
is curved. Flowering mostly occurs from August to
November and the fruit is a
1815:
1344:
631:
667:
645:
1785:
1643:
149:
622:
1472:
1353:
694:
230:
227:
1733:
1451:
528:
393:
1477:
1433:
139:
1315:
1780:
1700:
1638:
1537:
1338:
779:
612:
576:
245:
129:
96:
1759:
1490:
1438:
580:
119:
1425:
666:
about 10 mm (0.39 in) long. The leaves are leathery,
616:
491:
467:
370:
307:
109:
1106:, Paddock Plants, NSW Department of Primary Industries (2010).
860:. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia.
689:
are egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base and the
678:
346:
319:
241:
57:
719:
False sarsaparilla was first formally described in 1793 by
685:
petal with a yellowish spot and a notch on the summit, the
583:
to
Australia. It is known in Australia by the common names
295:
1284:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 24 September 2005
1040:"Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) (ANPSA):
1258:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 43
916:. Sydney: NSW Government Printing Office. p. 54
1092:
1090:
677:mostly 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long. The
615:with egg-shaped to narrow lance-shaped leaves and
913:The Flowering Plants and Ferns of New South Wales
636:The Flowering Plants and Ferns of New South Wales
1813:
1087:
575:is a species of flowering plant in the family
1307:Australian Cultivar Registration Authority -
778:is widely grown as a garden plant, with many
1141:
752:
967:
965:
963:
31:
1135:
998:
996:
994:
644:
621:
1062:
1060:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
960:
890:United States Department of Agriculture
881:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1814:
1202:Journal of Botany, British and Foreign
1192:
1186:
935:
933:
931:
909:
851:
847:
845:
843:
841:
770:
764:Threatened Species Protection Act 1995
746:Journal of Botany, British and Foreign
555:Kennedya monophylla var. longiracemosa
1320:
1319:
1109:
991:
903:
814:
812:
783:or greenhouse. It has been given the
1667:b0aae4f9-9366-431a-b65d-7bd7de457797
1553:37696a14-30ac-4c24-a1f1-7791fcb28404
1160:
1057:
1025:
979:. State Herbarium of South Australia
1270:
928:
838:
13:
939:
809:
14:
1868:
1300:
1773:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:496901-1
1618:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:497362-1
1066:
948:. Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
670:and paler on the lower surface.
44:
1245:
1220:
1142:Schneevoogt, George V. (1793).
854:"New South Wales Flora Online:
298:ex Curtis nom. inval., pro syn.
1097:False (or Native) Sarsaparilla
864:
653:
595:. Elsewhere it is also called
470:) Lodd., G.Lodd. & W.Lodd.
1:
886:Agricultural Research Service
802:
703:regrows from its roots after
7:
1193:Stearn, William T. (1940).
785:Royal Horticultural Society
735:transferred the species to
721:George Voorhelm Schneevoogt
714:
10:
1873:
619:of mostly purple flowers.
1832:Flora of Victoria (state)
1690:
1328:
1253:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
1145:Icones Plantarum Rariorum
826:. Australian Plant Census
729:Icones Plantarum Rariorum
207:
200:
178:
171:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
23:
1852:Plants described in 1793
1847:Flora of South Australia
1842:Flora of New South Wales
753:Distribution and habitat
910:Maiden, Joseph (1896).
640:Hardenbergia monophylla
400:Hardenbergia monophylla
377:Hardenbergia monophylla
366:Hardenbergia monophylla
354:Hardenbergia bimaculata
338:Hardenbergia bimaculata
326:Hardenbergia bimaculata
315:Hardenbergia bimaculata
1228:"RHS Plant Selector -
650:
642:
463:Kennedia longiracemosa
1579:Hardenbergia violacea
1543:Hardenbergia~violacea
1413:Hardenbergia_violacea
1387:Hardenbergia_violacea
1360:Hardenbergia violacea
1330:Hardenbergia violacea
1309:Hardenbergia violacea
1230:Hardenbergia violacea
1170:Hardenbergia violacea
1071:Hardenbergia violacea
1042:Hardenbergia violacea
1006:Hardenbergia violacea
975:Hardenbergia violacea
944:Hardenbergia violacea
874:Hardenbergia violacea
856:Hardenbergia violacea
822:Hardenbergia violacea
789:Award of Garden Merit
776:Hardenbergia violacea
758:Hardenbergia violacea
723:who gave it the name
659:Hardenbergia violacea
648:
625:
572:Hardenbergia violacea
458:nom. inval., pro syn.
436:Hardenbergia violacea
424:Hardenbergia violacea
412:Hardenbergia violacea
310:nom. inval., pro syn.
182:Hardenbergia violacea
25:Hardenbergia violacea
1822:Fabales of Australia
1827:Flora of Queensland
771:Use in horticulture
543:Kennedya monophylla
535:Kennedya monophylla
522:Kennedya bimaculata
510:Kennedia monophylla
498:Kennedia monophylla
483:Kennedia monophylla
475:Kennedia monophylla
448:Kennedia bimaculata
252:Caulinia monophylla
237:Caulinia monophylla
219:Caulinia bimaculata
1102:2016-03-04 at the
651:
643:
597:purple twining-pea
585:false sarsaparilla
272:Glycine monophylla
264:Glycine bimaculata
1837:Flora of Tasmania
1809:
1808:
1561:Open Tree of Life
1322:Taxon identifiers
733:William T. Stearn
605:wild sarsaparilla
589:purple coral pea,
568:
567:
559:
551:
550:Heynh. orth. var.
539:
538:Heynh. orth. var.
531:
514:
506:
494:
479:
471:
459:
440:
439:(Schneev.) Stearn
432:
420:
404:
396:
373:
362:
361:Domin nom. inval.
350:
330:
322:
311:
299:
288:
280:
268:
256:
248:
233:
1864:
1802:
1801:
1789:
1788:
1776:
1775:
1763:
1762:
1750:
1749:
1737:
1736:
1724:
1723:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1692:Glycine violacea
1683:
1682:
1670:
1669:
1657:
1656:
1647:
1646:
1634:
1633:
1621:
1620:
1608:
1607:
1595:
1594:
1582:
1581:
1569:
1568:
1556:
1555:
1546:
1545:
1533:
1532:
1520:
1519:
1507:
1506:
1494:
1493:
1481:
1480:
1468:
1467:
1455:
1454:
1442:
1441:
1429:
1428:
1416:
1415:
1403:
1402:
1390:
1389:
1377:
1376:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1317:
1316:
1311:'Happy Wanderer'
1294:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1257:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1199:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1119:Glycine violacea
1113:
1107:
1094:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1064:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1036:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1012:
1000:
989:
988:
986:
984:
969:
958:
957:
955:
953:
940:Jeanes, Jeff A.
937:
926:
925:
923:
921:
907:
901:
900:
898:
896:
868:
862:
861:
849:
836:
835:
833:
831:
816:
725:Glycine violacea
626:Illustration by
557:
549:
537:
524:
512:
504:
489:
477:
465:
450:
438:
430:
418:
402:
383:
368:
360:
344:
328:
317:
305:
294:
286:
284:Glycine violacea
274:
266:
255:(Vent.) F.Muell.
254:
239:
221:
184:
164:H. violacea
49:
48:
35:
21:
20:
16:Species of plant
1872:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1797:
1792:
1784:
1779:
1771:
1766:
1758:
1753:
1745:
1740:
1732:
1727:
1719:
1714:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1686:
1678:
1673:
1665:
1660:
1652:
1650:
1642:
1637:
1629:
1624:
1616:
1611:
1603:
1598:
1590:
1585:
1577:
1572:
1564:
1559:
1551:
1549:
1541:
1536:
1528:
1523:
1515:
1510:
1502:
1497:
1489:
1484:
1476:
1471:
1463:
1458:
1450:
1445:
1437:
1432:
1424:
1419:
1411:
1406:
1398:
1393:
1385:
1380:
1372:
1367:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1324:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1287:
1285:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1236:
1234:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1211:
1209:
1197:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1140:
1136:
1126:
1124:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1104:Wayback Machine
1095:
1088:
1078:
1076:
1065:
1058:
1048:
1046:
1038:
1037:
1026:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1002:
1001:
992:
982:
980:
971:
970:
961:
951:
949:
938:
929:
919:
917:
908:
904:
894:
892:
870:
869:
865:
850:
839:
829:
827:
818:
817:
810:
805:
773:
755:
717:
656:
564:
213:
212:
196:
186:
180:
167:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1870:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1799:wfo-0001053601
1790:
1777:
1764:
1751:
1738:
1725:
1712:
1696:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1684:
1680:wfo-0000185032
1671:
1658:
1648:
1635:
1622:
1609:
1596:
1583:
1570:
1557:
1547:
1534:
1521:
1508:
1495:
1482:
1469:
1456:
1443:
1430:
1417:
1404:
1391:
1378:
1365:
1350:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1314:
1313:
1302:
1301:External links
1299:
1296:
1295:
1269:
1244:
1219:
1185:
1159:
1134:
1108:
1086:
1056:
1024:
990:
959:
927:
902:
863:
837:
807:
806:
804:
801:
772:
769:
754:
751:
716:
713:
655:
652:
649:Blossom detail
628:Edward Minchen
566:
565:
563:
562:
561:
560:
552:
540:
532:
519:
507:
495:
480:
472:
460:
445:
433:
421:
409:
403:(Vent.) Benth.
397:
374:
363:
351:
335:
329:(Curtis) Domin
323:
312:
303:Glycine virens
300:
292:Glycine virens
289:
281:
269:
261:
249:
234:
210:
209:
208:
205:
204:
198:
197:
187:
176:
175:
169:
168:
161:
159:
155:
154:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
107:
100:
99:
94:
87:
86:
81:
74:
73:
68:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1869:
1858:
1857:Garden plants
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1800:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1713:
1708:
1702:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1645:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1548:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1351:
1346:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1318:
1312:
1310:
1305:
1304:
1283:
1281:
1273:
1254:
1248:
1233:
1231:
1223:
1207:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1173:
1171:
1163:
1147:
1146:
1138:
1122:
1120:
1112:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1093:
1091:
1074:
1072:
1067:Wood, Betty.
1063:
1061:
1045:
1043:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1009:
1007:
999:
997:
995:
978:
976:
968:
966:
964:
947:
945:
936:
934:
932:
915:
914:
906:
891:
887:
883:
882:
877:
875:
867:
859:
857:
848:
846:
844:
842:
825:
823:
815:
813:
808:
800:
797:
794:The seeds of
792:
790:
786:
781:
777:
768:
766:
765:
759:
750:
748:
747:
742:
738:
734:
730:
727:in his book,
726:
722:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
671:
669:
665:
660:
647:
641:
637:
633:
632:Joseph Maiden
629:
624:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
573:
556:
553:
548:
544:
541:
536:
533:
530:
527:
523:
520:
518:
511:
508:
503:
502:longiracemosa
499:
496:
493:
488:
484:
481:
476:
473:
469:
464:
461:
457:
453:
449:
446:
444:
437:
434:
429:
425:
422:
417:
413:
410:
408:
401:
398:
395:
391:
387:
382:
381:longiracemosa
378:
375:
372:
367:
364:
359:
355:
352:
348:
343:
342:longiracemosa
339:
336:
334:
327:
324:
321:
316:
313:
309:
304:
301:
297:
293:
290:
285:
282:
278:
273:
270:
265:
262:
260:
253:
250:
247:
243:
238:
235:
232:
229:
225:
220:
217:
216:
215:
214:
206:
203:
199:
195:
191:
185:
183:
177:
174:
173:Binomial name
170:
166:
165:
160:
157:
156:
153:
152:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:
85:
82:
79:
76:
75:
72:
71:Tracheophytes
69:
66:
63:
62:
59:
56:
53:
52:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1691:
1329:
1308:
1288:18 September
1286:. Retrieved
1280:Hardenbergia
1279:
1272:
1260:. Retrieved
1247:
1235:. Retrieved
1229:
1222:
1210:. Retrieved
1205:
1201:
1188:
1178:18 September
1176:. Retrieved
1169:
1162:
1152:18 September
1150:. Retrieved
1148:. p. 29
1144:
1137:
1127:18 September
1125:. Retrieved
1118:
1111:
1079:18 September
1077:. Retrieved
1075:. Lucid Keys
1070:
1049:18 September
1047:. Retrieved
1041:
1017:18 September
1015:. Retrieved
1005:
983:18 September
981:. Retrieved
974:
952:18 September
950:. Retrieved
943:
920:18 September
918:. Retrieved
912:
905:
893:. Retrieved
879:
873:
866:
855:
852:C. Gardner.
830:18 September
828:. Retrieved
821:
795:
793:
775:
774:
762:
757:
756:
744:
740:
737:Hardenbergia
736:
728:
724:
718:
709:sarsaparilla
700:
699:
672:
658:
657:
639:
635:
611:or climbing
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
571:
570:
569:
554:
546:
542:
534:
521:
516:
509:
501:
497:
486:
482:
474:
462:
447:
442:
435:
427:
423:
415:
411:
406:
399:
380:
376:
365:
357:
353:
341:
337:
332:
325:
314:
302:
291:
283:
271:
263:
258:
251:
236:
218:
181:
179:
163:
162:
151:Hardenbergia
150:
103:
90:
77:
64:
24:
18:
1473:iNaturalist
1354:Wikispecies
1237:23 February
1212:29 November
796:H. violacea
741:H. violacea
731:. In 1940,
701:H. violacea
654:Description
601:vine-lilac,
279:nom. illeg.
231:nom. illeg.
136:Subfamily:
84:Angiosperms
1816:Categories
1587:Plant List
895:12 January
803:References
607:. It is a
547:bimaculata
529:orth. var.
517:monophylla
487:bimaculata
407:monophylla
394:F.M.Bailey
333:bimaculata
259:monophylla
1707:Q39147736
1592:ild-31161
780:cultivars
609:prostrate
593:waraburra
490:(Curtis)
318:(Curtis)
277:J.L.Parm.
158:Species:
140:Faboideae
54:Kingdom:
1786:13019834
1781:Tropicos
1760:496901-1
1701:Wikidata
1662:VicFlora
1644:13060506
1639:Tropicos
1538:NSWFlora
1504:10164416
1491:497362-1
1408:eFloraSA
1339:Wikidata
1100:Archived
715:Taxonomy
683:standard
668:glabrous
613:subshrub
577:Fabaceae
443:violacea
384:(Lodd.,
369:(Vent.)
306:Sol. ex
287:Schneev.
275:(Vent.)
246:F.Muell.
202:Synonyms
190:Schneev.
130:Fabaceae
126:Family:
97:Eudicots
1734:5612283
1452:2948698
1345:Q386546
1262:3 March
743:in the
675:pedicel
664:petiole
617:racemes
581:endemic
579:and is
452:Siebert
390:W.Lodd.
386:G.Lodd.
349:) Domin
146:Genus:
120:Fabales
116:Order:
58:Plantae
1747:311467
1654:700751
1651:uBio:
1600:PLANTS
1566:131682
1550:NZOR:
1517:820378
1478:210184
1426:643200
1374:107751
1174:. APNI
1123:. APNI
679:sepals
558:Lindl.
505:Lindl.
492:Heynh.
468:Lindl.
454:&
431:Stearn
419:Stearn
388:&
371:Benth.
358:typica
308:Steud.
267:Curtis
228:Kuntze
224:Curtis
194:Stearn
110:Rosids
1721:96670
1605:HAVI9
1530:53885
1499:IRMNG
1465:18248
1439:HDBVI
1400:3JQP4
1256:(PDF)
1198:(PDF)
1011:(PDF)
687:wings
638:, as
545:var.
526:Maund
515:var.
513:Vent.
500:var.
485:var.
478:Vent.
428:rosea
405:var.
379:var.
356:var.
347:Lodd.
340:var.
331:var.
320:Domin
257:var.
242:Vent.
104:Clade
91:Clade
78:Clade
65:Clade
1768:POWO
1755:IPNI
1742:GRIN
1729:GBIF
1716:APNI
1631:8260
1613:POWO
1574:PfaF
1525:NCBI
1512:ITIS
1486:IPNI
1460:GRIN
1447:GBIF
1434:EPPO
1382:ATRF
1369:APNI
1290:2021
1264:2018
1239:2020
1214:2023
1208:: 70
1180:2021
1154:2021
1129:2021
1081:2021
1051:2021
1019:2021
985:2021
954:2021
922:2021
897:2018
832:2021
705:fire
691:keel
603:and
591:and
456:Voss
416:alba
296:Sol.
211:List
1794:WFO
1675:WFO
1626:RHS
1421:EoL
1395:CoL
787:'s
739:as
695:pod
634:'s
630:in
441:f.
426:f.
414:f.
1818::
1796::
1783::
1770::
1757::
1744::
1731::
1718::
1703::
1677::
1664::
1641::
1628::
1615::
1602::
1589::
1576::
1563::
1540::
1527::
1514::
1501::
1488::
1475::
1462::
1449::
1436::
1423::
1410::
1397::
1384::
1371::
1356::
1341::
1206:78
1204:.
1200:.
1089:^
1059:^
1027:^
993:^
962:^
930:^
888:,
884:.
878:.
840:^
811:^
791:.
767:.
749:.
711:.
599:,
587:,
392:)
244:)
226:)
192:)
106::
93::
80::
67::
1292:.
1282:"
1278:"
1266:.
1241:.
1232:"
1216:.
1182:.
1172:"
1168:"
1156:.
1131:.
1121:"
1117:"
1083:.
1073:"
1069:"
1053:.
1044:"
1021:.
1008:"
1004:"
987:.
977:"
973:"
956:.
946:"
942:"
924:.
899:.
876:"
872:"
858:"
834:.
824:"
820:"
466:(
345:(
240:(
222:(
188:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.