46:
1785:
329:
Wang, Yan; White, Merlin M.; Moncalvo, Jean-Marc (October 2019). "Diversification of the gut fungi
Smittium and allies (Harpellales) co-occurred with the origin of complete metamorphosis of their symbiotic insect hosts (lower Diptera)".
209:
publication. Harpellales has served as a model to study and understand the evolution, growth, and biodiversity of other such fungi found in the gut as species are plentiful around the world.
226:
1111:
968:
885:
232:
214:
1184:
220:
1116:
1086:
978:
744:
973:
712:
1204:
755:
1091:
574:
1731:
1587:
1101:
1053:
1242:
750:
418:
1744:
1639:
1096:
1496:
365:
Valle LG, White MM, Cafaro MJ (2008). "Harpellales in the digestive tracts of
Ephemeroptera and Plecoptera nymphs from Veracruz, Mexico".
1826:
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1605:
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17:
1819:
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1514:
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45:
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1722:
1654:
1553:
307:
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102:
Tedersoo, Sanchez-Ramirez, Kõljalg, Bahram, M. Döring, Schigel, T.W. May, M. Ryberg & Abarenkov
1318:
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1736:
1449:
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702:
282:
175:
are biconical. Species in the order are found attached to the gut lining of aquatic larvae of
1762:
1487:
1063:
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694:
506:
435:
1667:
1592:
274:
1351:
1298:
857:
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844:
783:
778:
1404:
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1343:
1323:
1308:
1288:
1237:
908:
880:
834:
770:
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40:
1800:
1757:
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1501:
1371:
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1361:
1313:
1164:
1014:
900:
826:
533:
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474:
382:
347:
286:
275:
188:
164:
141:
87:
1433:
1280:
1227:
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1035:
1006:
890:
852:
760:
448:
374:
339:
1707:
1527:
1409:
1399:
1381:
1333:
1247:
1199:
1189:
1179:
1106:
1068:
944:
867:
735:
651:
621:
616:
156:
77:
1631:
378:
343:
1796:
1548:
1472:
1394:
1389:
1214:
1194:
1174:
1156:
1141:
1126:
983:
875:
816:
479:
1839:
1265:
1232:
1222:
1146:
959:
949:
808:
584:
1680:
1293:
1058:
936:
566:
386:
351:
184:
136:
1716:
1574:
1481:
626:
427:
426:
1792:
1024:
797:
1579:
1535:
205:
172:
168:
57:
1618:
1443:
1701:
1675:
1613:
1566:
1540:
1466:
1048:
682:
673:
659:
518:
253:
1270:
997:
200:
180:
176:
431:
196:
67:
1784:
160:
272:
167:. Thalli are either unbranched or branched, producing
305:
273:Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008).
328:
183:. Harpellales are divided into two families, the
1837:
364:
308:"Validation of the Harpellales and Asellariales"
281:(10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p.
650:
1820:
412:
299:
246:
195:(10th edition, 2008), the order contains 38
203:. The order was formally described in 1978
1827:
1813:
419:
405:
358:
266:
14:
1838:
1448:
1447:
400:
332:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
1779:
1655:e4168515-d96a-4c96-8710-c70fbceb7d91
24:
306:Lichtwardt RW, Manier J-F (1978).
25:
1867:
1783:
44:
322:
163:classified in the subdivision
13:
1:
239:
1799:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
379:10.3852/mycologia.100.1.149
344:10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106550
10:
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1456:
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1342:
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1155:
1134:
1125:
1077:
1034:
1023:
1005:
996:
958:
935:
917:
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866:
843:
825:
807:
796:
769:
734:
711:
693:
681:
672:
643:
609:
592:
583:
565:
558:
442:
133:
128:
41:Scientific classification
39:
34:
227:Gauthieromyces viviparus
171:series of trichospores.
1319:Cryptomycocolacomycetes
1112:Sporopachydermiomycetes
927:Calcarisporiellomycetes
277:Dictionary of the Fungi
193:Dictionary of the Fungi
1795:-related article is a
969:Palaeovesiarbusmycetes
919:Calcarisporiellomycota
886:Ramicandelaberomycetes
703:Neocallimastigomycetes
233:Graminella ophiuroidea
215:Allantomyces zopilotei
1436:(polyphyletic group).
1064:Schizosaccharomycetes
726:Monoblepharidomycetes
695:Neocallimastigomycota
1352:Peribolosporomycetes
1299:Agaricostilbomycetes
1185:Collemopsidiomycetes
1059:Pneumocystidomycetes
858:Entomophthoromycetes
721:Hyaloraphidiomycetes
602:Paramicrosporidiales
221:Bojamyces olmecensis
1329:Spiculogloeomycetes
1304:Cystobasidiomycetes
1117:Trigonopsidomycetes
1087:Alloascoideomycetes
1044:Archaeorhizomycetes
979:Archaeosporomycetes
845:Entomophthoromycota
784:Blastocladiomycetes
779:Physodermatomycetes
745:Caulochytriomycetes
585:Microsporidiomycota
191:. According to the
1405:Bartheletiomycetes
1357:Monilielliomycetes
1344:Ustilaginomycotina
1324:Atractiellomycetes
1309:Microbotryomycetes
1289:Tritirachiomycetes
1238:Laboulbeniomycetes
974:Paraglomeromycetes
909:Mortierellomycetes
881:Dimargaritomycetes
835:Basidiobolomycetes
771:Blastocladiomycota
713:Monoblepharomycota
1808:
1807:
1773:
1772:
1758:Open Tree of Life
1663:Open Tree of Life
1450:Taxon identifiers
1441:
1440:
1426:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1372:Exobasidiomycetes
1367:Ustilaginomycetes
1362:Malasseziomycetes
1314:Classiculomycetes
1260:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1205:Xylobotryomycetes
1165:Candelariomycetes
1015:Entorrhizomycetes
992:
991:
901:Mortierellomycota
827:Basidiobolomycota
792:
791:
756:Sanchytriomycetes
668:
667:
639:
638:
635:
634:
292:978-0-85199-826-8
189:Legeriomycetaceae
165:Kickxellomycotina
149:
148:
142:Legeriomycetaceae
124:
103:
88:Kickxellomycotina
16:(Redirected from
1863:
1856:Zygomycota stubs
1829:
1822:
1815:
1787:
1780:
1766:
1765:
1753:
1752:
1740:
1739:
1727:
1726:
1725:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1684:
1683:
1671:
1670:
1658:
1657:
1648:
1647:
1635:
1634:
1632:NHMSYS0001483566
1622:
1621:
1609:
1608:
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1582:
1570:
1569:
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1556:
1544:
1543:
1531:
1530:
1518:
1517:
1505:
1504:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1445:
1444:
1434:fungi imperfecti
1281:Pucciniomycotina
1277:
1276:
1228:Geoglossomycetes
1170:Coniocybomycetes
1132:
1131:
1092:Dipodascomycetes
1079:Saccharomycotina
1036:Taphrinomycotina
1032:
1031:
1007:Entorrhizomycota
1003:
1002:
891:Kickxellomycetes
853:Neozygitomycetes
805:
804:
761:Chytridiomycetes
691:
690:
679:
678:
648:
647:
590:
589:
563:
562:
471:
451:
434:classification,
421:
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303:
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212:Species include
115:
101:
49:
48:
32:
31:
21:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1776:
1774:
1769:
1761:
1756:
1748:
1743:
1735:
1730:
1723:Harpellomycetes
1721:
1720:
1715:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1693:Harpellomycetes
1687:
1679:
1674:
1666:
1661:
1653:
1651:
1643:
1638:
1630:
1625:
1617:
1612:
1604:
1599:
1591:
1586:
1578:
1573:
1565:
1560:
1552:
1547:
1539:
1534:
1526:
1521:
1513:
1508:
1500:
1495:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1452:
1442:
1437:
1414:
1410:Tremellomycetes
1400:Wallemiomycetes
1382:Agaricomycotina
1376:
1338:
1334:Pucciniomycetes
1268:
1252:
1248:Sordariomycetes
1209:
1200:Lecanoromycetes
1190:Dothideomycetes
1180:Arthoniomycetes
1151:
1121:
1107:Saccharomycetes
1073:
1069:Taphrinomycetes
1049:Neolectomycetes
1027:
1019:
988:
954:
945:Endogonomycetes
931:
913:
895:
868:Kickxellomycota
862:
839:
821:
800:
788:
765:
736:Chytridiomycota
730:
707:
686:
664:
652:Aphelidiomycota
644:Aphelidiomyceta
631:
622:Metchnikovellea
617:Chytridiopsidea
605:
596:Morellosporales
579:
554:
553:
469:
447:
438:
425:
395:
394:
363:
359:
327:
323:
304:
300:
293:
271:
267:
258:
256:
252:
251:
247:
242:
114:
100:
98:Harpellomycetes
78:Kickxellomycota
43:
28:
23:
22:
18:Harpellomycetes
15:
12:
11:
5:
1869:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1832:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1788:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1754:
1741:
1728:
1713:
1697:
1695:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1672:
1659:
1649:
1636:
1623:
1610:
1597:
1584:
1571:
1558:
1545:
1532:
1519:
1506:
1493:
1478:
1462:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1439:
1438:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1395:Agaricomycetes
1392:
1390:Dacrymycetales
1386:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1285:
1283:
1274:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1219:
1217:
1215:Sordariomyceta
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1195:Eurotiomycetes
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1175:Lichinomycetes
1172:
1167:
1161:
1159:
1157:Dothideomyceta
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1142:Orbiliomycetes
1138:
1136:
1129:
1127:Pezizomycotina
1123:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1040:
1038:
1029:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1011:
1009:
1000:
994:
993:
990:
989:
987:
986:
984:Glomeromycetes
981:
976:
971:
964:
962:
956:
955:
953:
952:
947:
941:
939:
933:
932:
930:
929:
923:
921:
915:
914:
912:
911:
905:
903:
897:
896:
894:
893:
888:
883:
878:
876:Zoopagomycetes
872:
870:
864:
863:
861:
860:
855:
849:
847:
841:
840:
838:
837:
831:
829:
823:
822:
820:
819:
817:Olpidiomycetes
813:
811:
802:
801:(paraphyletic)
794:
793:
790:
789:
787:
786:
781:
775:
773:
767:
766:
764:
763:
758:
753:
747:
740:
738:
732:
731:
729:
728:
723:
717:
715:
709:
708:
706:
705:
699:
697:
688:
687:(paraphyletic)
676:
670:
669:
666:
665:
663:
662:
656:
654:
645:
641:
640:
637:
636:
633:
632:
630:
629:
624:
619:
613:
611:
607:
606:
604:
603:
600:
599:Nucleophagales
597:
593:
587:
581:
580:
578:
577:
575:Rozellomycetes
571:
569:
560:
556:
555:
552:
551:
550:
549:
548:
547:
544:Mesomycetozoea
541:
536:
526:
516:
515:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
493:
492:
480:Diaphoretickes
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
444:
443:
440:
439:
424:
423:
416:
409:
401:
393:
392:
357:
321:
298:
291:
265:
244:
243:
241:
238:
147:
146:
145:
144:
139:
131:
130:
126:
125:
109:
105:
104:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
37:
36:
27:Order of fungi
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1868:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1851:Fungus orders
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1830:
1825:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1789:
1786:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1764:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1682:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1468:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1446:
1435:
1429:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1267:
1266:Basidiomycota
1263:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1233:Leotiomycetes
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1223:Xylonomycetes
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1147:Pezizomycetes
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1102:Pichiomycetes
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1054:Novakomycetes
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1001:
999:
995:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
966:
965:
963:
961:
960:Glomeromycota
957:
951:
950:Mucoromycetes
948:
946:
943:
942:
940:
938:
934:
928:
925:
924:
922:
920:
916:
910:
907:
906:
904:
902:
898:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
869:
865:
859:
856:
854:
851:
850:
848:
846:
842:
836:
833:
832:
830:
828:
824:
818:
815:
814:
812:
810:
809:Olpidiomycota
806:
803:
799:
795:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
774:
772:
768:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
748:
746:
742:
741:
739:
737:
733:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
716:
714:
710:
704:
701:
700:
698:
696:
692:
689:
684:
680:
677:
675:
671:
661:
658:
657:
655:
653:
649:
646:
642:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
614:
612:
610:Microsporidia
608:
601:
598:
595:
594:
591:
588:
586:
582:
576:
573:
572:
570:
568:
567:Rozellomycota
564:
561:
559:Rozellomyceta
557:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
531:
530:
527:
525:
522:
521:
520:
517:
513:
510:
508:
507:Stramenopiles
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
491:
488:
487:
486:
483:
482:
481:
478:
476:
473:
470:(major groups
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
450:
446:
445:
441:
437:
436:fungal orders
433:
429:
422:
417:
415:
410:
408:
403:
402:
399:
388:
384:
380:
376:
373:(1): 149–62.
372:
368:
361:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
325:
317:
313:
309:
302:
294:
288:
284:
279:
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269:
255:
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210:
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135:
134:
132:
127:
122:
118:
113:
110:
107:
106:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
84:Subdivision:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
69:
66:
63:
62:
59:
56:
53:
52:
47:
42:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1801:expanding it
1790:
1775:
1692:
1457:
1294:Mixiomycetes
1243:Sareomycetes
937:Mucoromycota
751:Coenomycetes
529:Opisthokonta
370:
366:
360:
335:
331:
324:
318:(3): 441–42.
315:
311:
301:
276:
268:
257:. Retrieved
254:"Zygomycota"
248:
231:
225:
219:
213:
211:
204:
192:
185:Harpellaceae
179:or (rarely)
152:
150:
137:Harpellaceae
111:
97:
35:Harpellales
29:
1717:Wikispecies
1575:iNaturalist
1488:Harpellales
1482:Wikispecies
1458:Harpellales
1097:Lipomycetes
1028:(sac fungi)
627:Microsporea
428:Opisthokont
153:Harpellales
112:Harpellales
1846:Zygomycota
1840:Categories
1793:Zygomycota
1432:See also:
1025:Ascomycota
798:Zygomycota
432:True fungi
338:: 106550.
259:2009-03-07
240:References
173:Zygospores
74:Division:
1708:Q54281948
1681:100364847
683:Zoosporic
660:Aphelidea
524:Amoebozoa
502:Alveolata
490:Cryptista
465:Eukaryota
367:Mycologia
312:Mycotaxon
206:Mycotaxon
169:basipetal
129:Families
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
1737:11914456
1702:Wikidata
1676:Tropicos
1614:MycoBank
1549:Fungorum
1502:60013271
1497:AusFungi
1473:Q1055276
1467:Wikidata
674:Eumycota
519:Amorphea
497:Rhizaria
485:Hacrobia
475:Excavata
460:Bacteria
387:18488361
352:31279967
199:and 200
187:and the
54:Domain:
1763:7510250
1750:2219693
1271:basidia
998:Dikarya
534:Animals
455:Archaea
201:species
181:Isopoda
177:Insecta
155:are an
117:Lichtw.
108:Order:
94:Class:
1668:138164
1652:NZOR:
1606:936428
1580:153136
1541:1HARPO
1269:(with
512:Plants
449:Domain
385:
350:
289:
197:genera
123:(1978)
121:Manier
119:&
1791:This
1732:IRMNG
1645:61421
1619:90427
1593:10082
1588:IRMNG
1554:90427
1515:23739
1135:Other
685:fungi
539:Fungi
161:fungi
157:order
68:Fungi
1797:stub
1745:NCBI
1640:NCBI
1601:ITIS
1562:GBIF
1536:EPPO
1510:BOLD
383:PMID
348:PMID
287:ISBN
230:and
151:The
1627:NBN
1567:747
1528:3BM
1523:CoL
375:doi
371:100
340:doi
336:139
283:305
159:of
1842::
1760::
1747::
1734::
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430::
381:.
369:.
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314:.
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285:.
236:.
224:,
218:,
1828:e
1821:t
1814:v
1803:.
1273:)
967:†
749:?
743:?
546:)
420:e
413:t
406:v
389:.
377::
354:.
342::
316:7
295:.
262:.
20:)
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