Hattie McDaniel - Knowledge

1126: 1610:. When the West Adams Heights tract was laid out in 1902, many of its early residents were required to sign a restrictive covenant. Amongst requirements such as building a "first-class residence", of at least two stories, costing no less than two-thousand dollars (at a time when a respectable home could be built for a quarter of that amount, including the land), and built no less than thirty-five feet from the property's primary boundary", residents were also prohibited from selling or leasing their property to people of color. By the mid-1930s, most of the restrictions had expired, making space for non-Caucasian residents to move into the neighborhood. "The Heights" became particularly popular amongst prominent Black figures between 1938 and 1945. West Adam Heights became known as "Sugar Hill". 734: 859:

speak to a much older white person, and that neither the book nor the film hints of the existence of Mammy's own children (dead or alive), her own family (dead or alive), a real name, or her desires to have anything other than a life at Tara, serving on a slave plantation. Moreover, while Mammy scolds the younger Scarlett, she never crosses Mrs. O'Hara, the more senior white woman in the household. Some critics felt that McDaniel not only accepted the roles but also in her statements to the press acquiesced to Hollywood's stereotypes, providing fuel for critics of those who were fighting for Black civil rights. Later, when McDaniel tried to take her "

1573:'s Channing Pollack Theater Collection between the spring of 1971 and the summer of 1973, or had possibly been boxed and stored in the drama department at that time. The reason for its removal, she argued, was not civil rights unrest but rather efforts to make room for a new generation of black performers. If neither the Oscar nor any paper trail of its ultimate destiny can be found at Howard today, she suggested, inadequate storage or record-keeping in a time of financial constraints and national turbulence may be blamed. She also suggested that a new generation of caretakers may have failed to realize the historic significance of the award. 33: 952: 8679: 1361: 3486:, first as Andy's demanding landlady. In one episode they nearly marry. Andy was out for her money, aided and abetted by the Kingfish, who gives his wife's diamond ring to present to McDaniel as an engagement ring. The scheme blows up in their faces when Sapphire decides to throw a party to celebrate. Andy desperately tries to conceal the ring from Sapphire. In frustration and growing anger, McDaniel says to Andy, "Andy, sweetheart, darlin'. Is you gonna let go of my hand or 1204: 821: 8703: 1216: 1323:", a person willing to advance personally by perpetuating racial stereotypes or being an agreeable agent of offensive racial restrictions. McDaniel characterized these challenges as class-based biases against domestics, a claim that white columnists seemed to accept. She reportedly said, "Why should I complain about making $ 700 a week playing a maid? If I didn't, I'd be making $ 7 a week being one". 1319:

offer more substantive roles and at least not pander to stereotypes. They also argued that these portrayals were unfair as well as inaccurate and that, coupled with segregation and other forms of discrimination, such stereotypes were making it difficult for all black people, not only actors, to overcome racism and succeed in the entertainment industry. Some attacked McDaniel for being an "

1117:, but divorced him in 1950 after testifying that their five months together had been marred by "arguing and fussing". McDaniel broke down in tears when she testified that her husband tried to provoke dissension in the cast of her radio show and otherwise interfered with her work. "I haven't gotten over it yet", she said. "I got so I couldn't sleep. I couldn't concentrate on my lines". 8691: 1010:(1944). She did not use "old-style black Hollywood dialect", and wore a stylish coat and hat, but the film's message was that "black Americans really still preferred to work for white people in menial capacities even if it meant earning a significantly smaller salary and giving up a large amount of independence." She also appeared as a maid in 894:. If you had seen her face when she walked up to the platform and took the gold trophy, you would have had the choke in your voice that all of us had when Hattie, hair trimmed with gardenias, face alight, and dress up to the queen's taste, accepted the honor in one of the finest speeches ever given on the Academy floor. 915:, sat at the same table. The hotel had a strict no-Blacks policy, but allowed McDaniel in as a favor. The discrimination continued after the award ceremony as well; her white co-stars went to a "no-Blacks" club, where McDaniel was also denied entry. No other Black woman won an Oscar again for 50 years until 1343:

placards and asked McDaniel to distribute them, McDaniel declined, replying she had long ago decided to stay out of politics. "Beulah is everybody's friend", she said. Since she was earning a living honestly, she added, she should not be criticized for accepting such work as was offered. Her critics,

1318:

complained that Hollywood stereotypes not only restricted black actors to servant roles but often portrayed them as lazy, dim-witted, satisfied with lowly positions, or violent. In addition to addressing the studios, they called upon actors, and especially leading black actors, to pressure studios to

858:

At least one writer pointed out that McDaniel's character did not significantly depart from Mammy's persona in Margaret Mitchell's novel, and that in both the film and the book, the much younger Scarlett speaks to Mammy in ways that would be deemed inappropriate for a Southern teenager of that era to

716:

was unique how Malena interacted with the Adams family. McDaniel's performance was described by reviewers as hilarious and highly comedic. Author Alvin Marill said of McDaniel's performance, "The highlight of the film—indeed one of the best-remembered moments in films of that era—is the dinner party,

1293:

claimed the estate owed more than $ 11,000 in taxes. In the end, the probate court ordered all of her property, including her Oscar, sold to pay off creditors. Years later, the Oscar turned up where McDaniel wanted it to be: Howard University, where, according to reports, it was displayed in a glass

898:

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, fellow members of the motion picture industry and honored guests: This is one of the happiest moments of my life, and I want to thank each one of you who had a part in selecting me for one of their awards, for your kindness. It has made me feel very, very

279:

In addition to acting, McDaniel recorded 16 blues sides between 1926 and 1929 and was a radio performer and television personality; she was the first black woman to sing on radio in the United States. Although she appeared in more than 300 films, she received on-screen credits for only 83. Her best

1351:

McDaniel and other black actresses and actors feared that their roles would evaporate if the NAACP and other Hollywood critics complained too loudly. She blamed these critics for hindering her career and sought the help of allies of doubtful reputation. After speaking with McDaniel, Hopper claimed

366:

where McDaniel lived with her parents and three siblings in a house at 317 Cherry Street. She attended Franklin School. McDaniel's father Henry preached and sang at church. Local historians successfully appealed to have a plaque installed on the front of the house to recognize it as a historically

1678:

McDaniel had purchased her white, two-story, seventeen-room house in 1942. The house included a large living room, dining room, drawing room, den, butler's pantry, kitchen, service porch, library, four bedrooms and a basement. McDaniel had a yearly Hollywood party. Everyone knew that the king of

1618:

left the courtroom to see the disputed neighborhood and threw out the case the following day. He said, "It is time that members of the Negro race are accorded, without reservations or evasions, the full rights guaranteed them under the 14th Amendment to the Federal Constitution. Judges have been

910:

McDaniel received a plaque-style Oscar, approximately 5.5 in (14 cm) by 6 in (15 cm), the type awarded to all Best Supporting Actors and Actresses at that time. She and her escort were required to sit at a segregated table for two at the far wall of the room; her white agent,

1065:

in Asia because troops complained that the show perpetuated negative stereotypes of black men as shiftless and lazy and interfered with the ability of black troops to perform their mission. In the late 1940s, her health declined. McDaniel learned she had breast cancer. Too ill to work, she was

417:. McDaniel and her sister Etta Goff launched the McDaniel Sisters Company, an all-female minstrel show in 1914. After the death of her brother Otis in November 1916, Hattie and Etta performed to full capacity crowds as The McDaniel Sisters and Their Merry Minstrel Maids in April and May 1917. 1666:

decided to visit the disputed ground – popularly known as "Sugar Hill." ... Next morning, ... Judge Clarke threw the case out of court. His reason: "It is time that members of the Negro race are accorded, without reservations or evasions, the full rights guaranteed them under the

1528:

could not find it and alleged that it had disappeared during protests in the 1960s. Since the matter has become one of public discussion, in 1998 Howard University faced a barrage of negative press charging that it negligently "lost" the Oscar or, alternatively, allowed it to be stolen.

899:

humble; and I shall always hold it as a beacon for anything that I may be able to do in the future. I sincerely hope I shall always be a credit to my race and to the motion picture industry. My heart is too full to tell you just how I feel, and may I say thank you and God bless you.

993:

wrote that McDaniel was comic relief in an otherwise "grim study", writing, "Hattie McDaniel, whose bubbling, blaring good humor more than redeems the roaring bad taste of a Harlem number called Ice Cold Katie". McDaniel continued to play maids during the war years for Warners in

538:, was the first film in which she played a major role. She had a leading part in the film and demonstrated her singing talent, including a duet with Rogers. Rogers helped guide McDaniel's performance. In 1935, McDaniel had prominent roles, as a slovenly maid in 478:, and was able to get his sister a spot. She performed on radio as "Hi-Hat Hattie", a bossy maid who often "forgets her place". Her show became popular, but her salary was so low that she had to keep working as a maid. She made her first film appearance in 977:, McDaniel once again played a domestic, but one who confronts racial issues when her son, a law student, is wrongly accused of manslaughter. It may have been "one of the most significant black female roles of the era". McDaniel was in the same studio's 1613:

On December 6, 1945, some of the white West Adam Heights residents filed a lawsuit against 31 Black residents – including McDaniel. McDaniel held workshops to strategize for the case and gathered around 250 sympathizers to accompany her to court. Judge

702:(1939). Around this time, she was criticized by members of the Black community for the roles she accepted and for pursuing roles aggressively in the Hollywood system, instead of rocking the Hollywood boat by raising Black awareness. For example, in 870:

celebrated the slave system and condemned the forces that destroyed it. For them, the unique accolade McDaniel had won suggested that only those who did not protest Hollywood's systemic use of racial stereotypes could find work and success there.

1187:

area tried to have black families evicted from their homes by suing to have race restrictive covenants enforced, McDaniel took a lead role. She held meetings at her home, organizing around 30 black residents in order to fight the suit in court.

847:, the first Black actor to have been nominated and win an Oscar. "I loved Mammy", McDaniel said when speaking to the white press about the character. "I think I understood her because my own grandmother worked on a plantation not unlike 5814:

Hattie McDaniel, movie actress, singer, radio and television personality, and the first African American to win an Academy Award today became the 29th honoree in the U.S. Postal Service's long-running Black Heritage commemorative stamp

1149:, providing entertainment for soldiers stationed at military bases. The U.S. military was segregated, but black entertainers were not yet allowed to serve on white entertainment committees. She elicited the help of a friend, the actor 717:'stolen' by Hattie McDaniel as the slatternly maid, Malena. She grumbles over the menu, battles balky dining room doors, fights a flopping maid's cap, chews gum, and shuffles her way through a series of unappetizing courses." 1449:. Her 39-cent stamp was released on January 29, 2006, featuring a 1941 photograph of McDaniel in the dress she wore to accept the Academy Award in 1940. The ceremony took place at the Margaret Herrick Library of the 1658:

that came with the development of West Adams Heights back in 1902 which restricted "Non-caucasians" from owning property. For seven years they had tried to enforce it, but failed. Then they went to court. ...

1326:

Unlike many other black entertainers, she was not associated with civil rights protests and was largely absent from efforts to establish a commercial base for independent black films. She did not join the

1278:, where she had been honored by the students with a luncheon after she had won her Oscar. At the time of her death, McDaniel would have had few options. Very few white institutions in that day preserved 795:

advised him not to, because of Georgia's segregation laws. Clark Gable threatened to boycott the Atlanta premiere unless McDaniel were allowed to attend, but McDaniel convinced him to attend anyway.

1487:, wearing a blue dress and gardenias in her hair, as McDaniel had at the ceremony in 1940, in her acceptance speech thanked McDaniel "for enduring all that she had to so that I would not have to". 806:

kept McDaniel from the Atlanta premiere, she did attend the film's Hollywood debut on December 28, 1939. Upon Selznick's insistence, her picture was also featured prominently in the program.

772:

to ask that her own maid, Elizabeth McDuffie, be given the part. McDaniel did not think she would be chosen, because she had earned her reputation as a comic actress. One source claimed that

6415: 1557:

published the results of her year-and-a-half-long investigation into the Oscar's fate. Howard could find no official records of receipt. Carter rejected claims that students had stolen the

1125: 1110:

and fell into a depression. She never had any children. She divorced Crawford in 1945, after four and a half years of marriage. Crawford had been jealous of her career success, she said.

8557: 6478: 3723: 5508: 929:, omitted the faces of all the Black actors on the posters advertising the movie in the South. None of the Black cast members were allowed to attend the premiere for the film. 6179: 798:

Most of Atlanta's 300,000 citizens crowded the route of the seven-mile (11 km) motorcade that carried the film's other stars and executives from the airport to the

7266: 1180:

relief programs for Americans that had been displaced by devastating floods, and she gained a reputation for generosity, lending money to friends and strangers alike.

4011: 323:

because it was held in a whites-only theater. At the Oscars ceremony in Los Angeles, she sat at a segregated table at the side of the room. In 1952, McDaniel died of

1242: 1087:, Colorado. He died on March 3, 1915. She married her second husband, George Langford, in 1922. He died of a gunshot wound a little while after they were married. 1643:

In 1938, Negroes, willing and able to pay $ 15,000 and up for Heights property, had begun moving into the old eclectic mansions. Many were movie folk – Actresses

7962: 6471: 5121: 8828: 8593: 8316: 1668: 470:, where she joined her brother Sam, and sisters Etta and Orlena. When she could not get film work, she took jobs as a maid and laundress. Sam was working on a 269: 8648: 8573: 8122: 1602:

In 1938, McDaniel – along with other Black stars of the time including Ethel Waters and Louise Beavers – moved into a colonial mansion on 24th street in the

5574: 1561:

and thrown it in the Potomac River as wild speculation or fabrication that traded on long-perpetuated stereotypes of blacks. She questioned the sourcing of

8738: 8598: 1348:

of the NAACP, claimed that she and other actors who agreed to portray stereotypes were not a neutral force but rather willing agents of black oppression.

8853: 8773: 8618: 8492: 8441: 8416: 5152: 3503:, Paramount, and the small Kansas City, Missouri label Merrit. All of her known recordings (some of which were never issued) were recorded in the 1920s. 4793: 8778: 8613: 8578: 8456: 8326: 8117: 6464: 3693:

Citing photograph of guests at 12th Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences Awards banquet (1939), Margaret Herrick Library, Special Collections

1434:. This one-hour special depicted McDaniel's struggles and triumphs in the presence of rampant racism and brutal adversity. The film won the 2001–2002 1047:. She remained active on radio and television in her final years, becoming the first black actor to star in her own radio show with the comedy series 8583: 8628: 3851: 8858: 8848: 8733: 8603: 8542: 8331: 8275: 7399: 3954: 3669: 1294:

case in the university's drama department. It appears to have gone missing from Howard in the 1960s or 1970s, however, and it was never recovered.

1106:

in 1945 that she was pregnant. McDaniel began buying baby clothes and set up a nursery in her house. Her plans were shattered when she suffered a

8367: 8347: 1153:, and other black entertainers for her committee. She made numerous personal appearances at military hospitals, threw parties, and performed at 8643: 8638: 8608: 7259: 4589: 776:

recommended that the role be given to McDaniel; in any case, she went to her audition dressed in an authentic maid's uniform and won the part.

5797: 4830: 3761: 8833: 8783: 8482: 8321: 5087: 5057: 4868: 413:

McDaniel was a songwriter and performer. She honed her songwriting skills while working with her brother Otis McDaniel's carnival company, a

8883: 8878: 8753: 1283: 6405: 1061:

was a hit, and earned McDaniel $ 2,000 per week, however, the show was controversial. In 1951, the United States Army ceased broadcasting

6450: 3674: 1453:, where the Hattie McDaniel collection includes photographs of McDaniel and other family members as well as scripts and other documents. 1450: 1298: 5500: 8823: 8793: 8788: 8768: 6244: 1651:, etc. They improved their holdings, kept their well-defined ways, quickly won more than tolerance from most of their white neighbors. 1267:

In 1999, Hollywood Cemetery offered to have McDaniel re-interred there, but after her family declined the offer the cemetery erected a

463:. Despite the owner's reluctance to let her perform, she was eventually allowed to take the stage and soon became a regular performer. 242:(June 10, 1893 – October 26, 1952) was an American actress, singer-songwriter, and comedienne. For her role as Mammy in 3499:

Hattie McDaniel recorded infrequently as a singer. In addition to the musical numbers over her long career in films, she recorded for

7252: 6487: 2858: 1301:

announced that it would replace McDaniel's Oscar, returning it to Howard University in a ceremony which was held on October 1, 2023.

1157:(USO) shows and war bond rallies to raise funds to support the war on behalf of the Victory Committee. McDaniel was also a member of 844: 249: 6214: 8748: 8743: 6187: 1415:(written by Larry Parr), about McDaniel's life. Burns went on to perform the role in several other cities through 2018, including 8893: 8868: 8863: 8818: 1554: 312: 855:

had alarmed some whites in the South; there were complaints that in the film she had been too "familiar" with her white owners.

8888: 8808: 1158: 3809: 1623:

Supreme Court ruling which in summary states that "holding that state courts may not enforce racially restrictive covenants".

8517: 6364: 6263: 5846: 5656: 4538: 4422: 4395: 4077: 376: 5228: 8758: 7845: 860: 6096: 4067: 943:(AFI) as number four among the top 100 American films of all time in the 1998 ranking and number six in the 2007 ranking. 5878: 5265: 5019: 1331:

until 1947, late in her career. McDaniel hired one of the few white agents who would represent black actors at the time,

372: 5431: 5306: 4993: 424:, a Black touring ensemble. In the mid-1920s, she embarked on a radio career, singing with the Melody Hounds on station 8838: 5687: 3003: 979: 866:

While many Black people were happy over McDaniel's personal victory, they also viewed it as bittersweet. They believed

5130: 4755: 8813: 8803: 6322: 6301: 6282: 5717: 4937:

Smith, Milton A. (1951). "Offensive to GIs, Banned: Army Drops 'Beulah' Show Taken Off Air After Fighters Complain".

4661: 4616: 4188: 4163: 4043: 3490:" This episode aired on NBC in June 1944. She played a similar character, "Sadie Simpson", in several later episodes. 4093: 8798: 7275: 733: 515: 273: 5905: 5586: 3664: 1637: 1603: 1289:

Despite evidence McDaniel earned an excellent income as an actress, her final estate was less than $ 10,000. The

610: 5730: 1314:

As her fame grew, McDaniel faced growing criticism from some members of the black community. Groups such as the

8843: 8763: 7512: 2418: 2094: 1619:

avoiding the real issue too long." McDaniel's case would go on to set a precedent that later impacted the 1948

506: 5156: 1352:

that McDaniel's career troubles were not the result of racism but had been caused by McDaniel's "own people".

925:. Weeks prior to McDaniel winning her Oscar, there was even more controversy. David Selznick, the producer of 8873: 8623: 7977: 3120: 2920: 2007: 1397: 1328: 265: 5501:"Academy to Replace the Oscar for 'Gone With the Wind' Star Hattie McDaniel, 60 Years After It Went Missing" 7850: 3473: 2971: 1446: 1154: 706:(1935), the film reflected abusive and also romanticized stereotypes of slave and slaveowners roles in the 356: 340: 6124: 3859: 1461: 1146: 308: 75: 8898: 5798:"Hattie McDaniel, First African American to Win an Academy Award, Featured on New 39-cent Postage Stamp" 5486: 3762:"Hattie McDaniel, First African American to win an Academy Award, Featured on New 39-Cent Postage Stamp" 710:, something that McDaniel had to endure throughout her career. Her portrayal of Malena in RKO Pictures' 8669: 8537: 7947: 6382: 6142: 5190: 1870: 1752: 1257: 1234:, complicated by diabetes and a heart ailment, and was admitted to the Temple Hospital in Los Angeles. 1224: 452: 328: 1640:

still had the complacent look of the days when most of Los Angeles' aristocracy lived there. ...

500:. She began to attract attention and landed larger film roles, which began to win her screen credits. 8234: 5332: 2849: 2566: 1503: 1261: 1208: 756: 739: 728: 698: 244: 91: 7952: 8451: 8270: 8214: 6446: 6037: 5801: 4834: 4717: 3769: 3428: 2351: 2317: 2041: 1290: 1279: 5432:"And Hattie McDaniel's Oscar went to .... ? 1940 prize, Howard U. play roles in mystery" 5095: 5065: 4876: 8446: 8224: 8048: 7679: 7471: 7414: 7231: 6442: 5956: 5874: 2165: 1607: 1582: 1423: 1184: 1057:

after the first season. (Waters had apparently expressed concerns over stereotypes in the role.)

940: 712: 540: 282: 95: 8532: 8512: 8502: 8487: 8477: 8436: 8229: 8168: 7799: 7674: 6419: 5400:, 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Location 31275). McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition. 5125: 4759: 2583: 2076: 1492: 1408: 1393: 1381: 1365: 1335:, to advance her career. Her avoidance of political controversy was deliberate. When columnist 799: 363: 261: 6312: 6230: 4385: 4033: 8301: 7654: 7597: 7476: 7440: 7304: 6357:

The Name Below the Title : 65 Classic Movie Character Actors from Hollywood's Golden Age

6253: 6238: 4012:"A look at Black history: Hattie McDaniel of 'Gone with the Wind' once lived in Fort Collins" 2633: 2334: 1940: 654: 592: 6456: 8728: 8723: 8683: 8552: 8426: 8219: 7998: 7694: 7684: 7587: 7543: 7063: 6606: 3932:"Hattie McDaniel, daughter of Henry and Susan, age 2 (born 1893), Black, Wichita, Kansas", 3203: 2903: 2869: 2516: 2198: 1655: 1596: 1586: 1345: 568: 501: 331:, was denied because at the time of her death, the graveyard was reserved for whites only. 8431: 886:, an American gossip columnist, reported about Oscar night, writing on February 29, 1940: 8: 8547: 8527: 8421: 8306: 8249: 7860: 7794: 7450: 7394: 7244: 6729: 5436: 5122:"Oscar's First Black Winner Accepted Her Honor in a Segregated 'No Blacks' Hotel in L.A." 4756:"Oscar's First Black Winner Accepted Her Honor in a Segregated 'No Blacks' Hotel in L.A." 3743: 3482: 3299: 3020: 2783: 2453: 2368: 2129: 1906: 1385: 1369: 1246: 1169: 1006: 875: 841: 815: 744: 686: 640: 601: 497: 294: 3783: 1470:

and has since presented it frequently during her poetry readings as well as on YouTube.

8507: 8209: 8127: 8087: 8023: 7689: 7669: 7592: 7533: 7497: 7349: 6410: 3902: 3627:"Dentist Chair Blues Part 1" / "Dentist Chair Blues Part 2" (with Papa Charlie Jackson) 3435: 3243: 3169: 3103: 3086: 2748: 1435: 1332: 1027: 912: 829: 761: 630: 597: 352: 7071: 6359:(softcover) (1st ed.). Great Britain: Independently published. pp. 168–171. 5375: 4528: 3934:

1895 Kansas State Census. Microfilm reels K-1 – K-169. Kansas State Historical Society

1581:

McDaniel was the most famous of the black homeowners who helped to organize the black

783:

was selected by the studio as the site for the Friday, December 15, 1939, premiere of

8280: 8244: 8158: 8018: 7957: 7921: 7891: 7804: 7659: 7649: 7613: 7582: 7507: 7159: 7151: 7055: 7036: 6884: 6844: 6437: 6360: 6318: 6297: 6278: 6259: 6226: 5713: 5652: 5556: 4657: 4612: 4534: 4418: 4391: 4184: 4159: 4073: 4039: 3894: 3137: 3054: 3037: 2264: 2147: 1786: 1570: 1525: 1389: 1275: 1018: 1012: 921: 848: 828:

For her performance as the house servant who repeatedly scolds her owner's daughter,

788: 769: 765: 666: 635: 554: 437: 367:

significant location. The family did not live a long time in the city. They moved to

300: 4978:"Hattie H. McDaniel married Howard J. Hickman, January 19, 1911, Denver, Colorado". 1674:

Said Hattie McDaniel, of West Adams Heights: "Words cannot express my appreciation".

8695: 8352: 8285: 8239: 8148: 8102: 8092: 7911: 7901: 7881: 7481: 7334: 7329: 7223: 7004: 6876: 6852: 6502: 5644: 4412: 3817: 3369: 3186: 2954: 2800: 2385: 1734: 1591: 1043: 1033: 965: 645: 519: 483: 288: 253: 32: 8003: 7111: 5554:"No Hope for the Negro in Films, Says Writer, As Long As Hattie McDaniel 'Toms'". 4794:"When Hattie McDaniel Won an Oscar, She Was Banned From Sitting With Her Co-Stars" 8377: 8362: 8188: 8163: 8132: 8107: 7937: 7916: 7896: 7876: 7830: 7809: 7740: 7715: 7664: 7618: 7538: 7466: 7445: 7167: 7135: 7095: 6956: 6932: 6916: 6809: 6793: 6761: 6745: 6697: 6657: 6566: 4594: 2937: 2765: 2684: 2549: 2299: 2058: 1888: 1671:

to the Federal Constitution. Judges have been avoiding the real issue too long".

1663: 1628: 1615: 1483: 1431: 1271:, now one of Hollywood's most popular tourist attractions, overlooking its lake. 1192: 1130: 1107: 1091: 1049: 996: 989: 984: 916: 883: 620: 492: 344: 315:

throughout her career, and as a result, she was unable to attend the premiere of

56: 3702:

Three of McDaniel's episodes are available on videocassette and on the Internet.

1090:

She married James Lloyd Crawford, a real estate salesman, on March 21, 1941, in

904:

From McDaniel's acceptance speech, 12th Annual Academy Awards, February 29, 1940

8633: 8372: 8193: 8178: 8097: 7886: 7840: 7825: 7710: 7409: 7379: 7359: 7344: 7183: 7079: 7028: 6964: 6948: 6908: 6817: 6801: 6673: 6641: 6614: 6558: 6007: 5851: 5800:(Press release). United States Postal Service. January 25, 2006. Archived from 5758:

Karla Burns Reprises Role Of Famous Wichitan Hattie McDaniel In 'Hi-Hat Hattie'

2832: 2730: 2282: 2215: 2111: 1654:

But some whites, refusing to be comforted, had referred to the original racial

1644: 1566: 1558: 1520: 1478: 1466: 1067: 1001: 936: 674: 578: 511: 257: 5981: 5884: 5775: 4674: 4672: 4670: 951: 8717: 8153: 8013: 7972: 7967: 7855: 7735: 7644: 7623: 7435: 7404: 7389: 7384: 7314: 7309: 7215: 7207: 7143: 7103: 6892: 6705: 6681: 6598: 6550: 5410: 4094:"The Three Stooges : Heavenly Daze (1948) – Jules White | Cast and Crew" 3898: 3397: 3287: 2886: 2600: 1539: 1497: 1340: 1253:. Three thousand mourners turned out to celebrate her life and achievements. 1238: 1165: 1150: 1114: 890:

Hattie McDaniel earned that gold Oscar by her fine performance of 'Mammy' in

803: 682: 662: 587: 583: 455:

in 1929, McDaniel could only find work as a washroom attendant at Sam Pick's

414: 397: 392: 387: 324: 225: 8311: 5982:"Hattie McDaniel: Oscar Speech That Made History + Effortless Scene Stealer" 5411:"The Memorial to Actress Hattie McDaniel at Hollywood Forever Memorial Park" 1274:

McDaniel's last will and testament of December 1951 bequeathed her Oscar to

8588: 8183: 8173: 8043: 8033: 7982: 7942: 7906: 7835: 7784: 7725: 7339: 7087: 7012: 6996: 6988: 6972: 6924: 6868: 6860: 6753: 6737: 6689: 6665: 6590: 6534: 5648: 5153:"Hattie McDaniel and the Negro Division of the Hollywood Victory Committee" 4667: 3728: 3500: 2435: 1990: 1820: 1648: 1543: 1416: 1392:

and one at 1719 Vine Street for motion pictures. In 1975, she was inducted

1360: 1336: 1250: 1142: 1134: 1103: 1099: 1054: 960: 837: 833: 748: 661:

McDaniel was a friend of many of Hollywood's most popular stars, including

545: 526: 433: 383: 348: 230: 3643:"That New Love Maker Of Mine" / "Any Kind Of Man Would Be Better Than You" 496:(1933), in which she had a significant part. In 1934, McDaniel joined the 8707: 8522: 8461: 8357: 8038: 8008: 7789: 7730: 7528: 7502: 7419: 7374: 7354: 7319: 7191: 7175: 7127: 7119: 6980: 6940: 6785: 6777: 6769: 6713: 6582: 6574: 6518: 6510: 5931: 1474: 1404: 1373: 1260:, which had a whites-only policy at the time; she was buried instead in 974: 970: 879: 773: 690: 678: 670: 649: 625: 605: 573: 563: 549: 535: 467: 445: 79: 6340:

Zeigler, Ronny. "Hattie McDaniel: '(I'd) ... rather play a maid.'"

3906: 3882: 1203: 1113:

She married Larry Williams, an interior decorator, on June 11, 1949, in

268:

in 1975, and in 2006 became the first black Oscar winner honored with a

8497: 8254: 7779: 7720: 7628: 7364: 7199: 7020: 6900: 6721: 6649: 6633: 6542: 6433: 2651: 1718: 1464:, published her poem "Hattie McDaniel Arrives at the Coconut Grove" in 5672:"Hedda Hopper, Screen and Stage: Own People Slow Hattie McDaniel Up". 448:

in the summer of 1926 for the Meritt label in Kansas City, Missiouri.

7369: 6825: 5734: 1679:

Hollywood, Clark Gable, could always be found at McDaniel's parties.

1457: 1320: 1177: 863:" character on a road show, Black audiences did not prove receptive. 820: 707: 531: 460: 6332:

Young, Al (October 15, 1989). "I'd Rather Play a Maid Than Be One".

3768:(Press release). US Postal Service. January 25, 2006. Archived from 1518:

The whereabouts of McDaniel's Oscar are currently unknown. In 1992,

1438:, presented on May 17, 2002, for Outstanding Special Class Special. 1053:. She also starred in the television version of the show, replacing 339:

McDaniel, the youngest of 13 children, was born in 1893 to formerly

8028: 5582: 5398:

Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons

4701: 4699: 4069:

Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons

3461: 3446: 3379: 3309: 1534: 1268: 1220: 1215: 487: 471: 425: 375:

from 1908 to 1910. In 1908, she entered a contest sponsored by the

4484: 1264:(the first cemetery in Los Angeles open to all races and creeds). 878:

took place at Coconut Grove Restaurant of the Ambassador Hotel in

379:, reciting "Convict Joe", later claiming she had won first place. 7324: 5710:

Transitions in Consciousness from an African American Perspective

4035:

Icons of Black America: Breaking Barriers and Crossing Boundaries

780: 441: 420:

From 1920 to 1925, she appeared with Professor George Morrison's

320: 4696: 4654:

The Way We Really Were: The Golden State in the Second Great War

4472: 4431: 4181:

All Music Guide to the Blues: The Definitive Guide to the Blues

3450: 1430:(2001), produced and directed by Madison D. Lacy and hosted by 1231: 1084: 429: 368: 6097:"West Adams Heights: A Historic Neighborhood Faces Challenges" 4994:"Hattie McDaniel and Howard Hickman to marry mid-January 1911" 4982:. Denver, Colorado. January 19, 1911 – via ancestry.com. 6486: 6066: 6064: 6062: 6060: 6058: 5535: 3913: 1315: 4735: 1102:

describes McDaniel as happily confiding to gossip columnist

5761: 4289: 4287: 1419:

and the Long Beach Playhouse Studio Theatre in California.

1129:

McDaniel leading entertainers from her Los Angeles home to

590:. McDaniel had a featured role as Queenie in the 1936 film 7274: 6055: 5957:""The Queen of Sugar Hill" Author Talk with ReShonda Tate" 5620: 5443: 4944: 4895: 4883: 4460: 4417:. New York : Columbia University Press. p. 236. 1368:, awarded for her contributions to radio, located at 6933 955:

McDaniel as Beulah in August 1951, a year before her death

5712:. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America. p. 243. 5598: 5596: 5523: 4811: 4774: 4684: 4508: 4496: 4338: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3943: 1173: 1038: 792: 559: 5906:"The Flower in Mo'Nique's Hair: Hattie McDaniel Tribute" 5827:

Gickerr, William J., ed. (2006). "Hattie McDaniel 39¢".

5038: 4961: 4959: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4355: 4353: 4328: 4326: 4284: 4257: 3724:"1900 US census, 1895 Kansas census for Hattie Mcdaniel" 1595:

newspaper, represented the minority homeowners in their

1083:

McDaniel married Howard Hickman on January 19, 1911, in

432:. From 1926 to 1929, she recorded many of her songs for 6396:

Salamon, Julie. "The Courage to Rise Above Mammyness".

4311: 4274: 4272: 4197: 3990: 3988: 1037:(1949), where that same year, she appeared on the live 6381:

Carter, W. Burlette; Watts, Jill (February 10, 2020).

6160: 6076: 5608: 5593: 5467: 5455: 3940: 1538:

repeated rumors that the Oscar had been cast into the

1428:

Beyond Tara, The Extraordinary Life of Hattie McDaniel

1145:, she served as chairman of the Negro Division of the 1016:(1944) and played the role of "Aunt Tempe", a maid in 486:. Her second appearance came in the highly successful 8667: 5284: 5246: 5205: 5171: 4956: 4919: 4907: 4849: 4723: 4622: 4609:

Gone with the Wind: The Three-day Premiere in Atlanta

4571: 4559: 4547: 4443: 4365: 4350: 4323: 4299: 4245: 4233: 4221: 4209: 1546:

protesters in the 1960s. The assertion reappeared in

4980:

Marriage Records. Colorado Marriages. State Archives

4634: 4269: 4135: 4111: 3985: 3973: 1576: 1513: 809: 444:. McDaniel recorded two sides during a session with 1508:

The Queen of Sugar Hill: A Novel of Hattie McDaniel

614:and she and Robeson sang "I Still Suits Me". After 5688:"Gone with the Wind: Hollywood Walk of Fame Stars" 5425: 5359:First black to win Oscar to get part of final wish 5333:"Hattie McDaniel funeral jams church, draws 3,000" 3832: 3594:"I Thought I'd Do It" / "Just One Sorrowing Heart" 5641:In Harlem and Hollywood, Long Is the Way and Hard 4123: 3480:McDaniel was a semi-regular on the radio program 1589:, an attorney and the owner and publisher of the 882:. It was preceded by a banquet in the same room. 8715: 6314:Hattie McDaniel: Black Ambition, White Hollywood 5643:. University of Arkansas Press. pp. 15–28. 5365:, Frederick, Maryland, Monday, October 25, 1999. 3670:List of black Academy Award winners and nominees 791:asked that McDaniel be permitted to attend, but 351:, and her father, Henry McDaniel, fought in the 6143:"Wright v. Incline Vill. Gen. Improvement Dist" 6005:"Howard University Can't Find McDaniel Oscar", 5569: 5567: 3883:"Review of Hattie: The Life of Hattie McDaniel" 1496:, a fictionalized Hattie McDaniel is played by 1372:; her second star for her film work is at 1719 658:(1937), in which she played the "jilted wife". 482:(1932), in which she played a house servant or 5885:"Hattie McDaniel Arrives at the Coconut Grove" 5847:"Hattie McDaniel Arrives at the Coconut Grove" 5731:"Karla Burns: Broadway to Vegas, May 30, 2004" 5266:"First Sigma Gamma Rho Chapter Formed in West" 4718:See and hear Hattie McDaniel acceptance speech 1585:neighborhood residents who saved their homes. 8829:Best Supporting Actress Academy Award winners 7260: 6472: 5575:"First black Oscar winner honored with stamp" 3529:"Brown-Skinned Baby Doll" / "Quittin' My Man" 1422:In 2002, McDaniel's legacy was celebrated in 347:. Her mother, Susan Holbert, was a singer of 6355:Alistair, Rupert (2018). "Hattie McDaniel". 5564: 1309: 1241:on October 26, 1952, in the hospital of the 987:and Bette Davis. In its review of the film, 919:won Best Supporting Actress for her role in 779:Loew's Grand Theater on Peachtree Street in 754:The competition to win the part of Mammy in 8739:20th-century African-American women singers 6451:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 6406:"The Life and Struggles of Hattie McDaniel" 6380: 6119: 6117: 6021:"Hattie McDaniel's Academy Award Is Lost". 5301: 5299: 5111:, Long Beach, California, December 6, 1950. 4753: 3675:List of stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame 1451:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 1299:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 1286:had been where such artifacts were placed. 696:She starred with de Havilland and Gable in 334: 8854:East High School (Denver, Colorado) alumni 8774:African-American female military personnel 7267: 7253: 6479: 6465: 1355: 1191:Hattie McDaniel was an honorary member of 31: 8779:African-American women singer-songwriters 6488:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress 5222: 5220: 4869:"Review: Thank Your Lucky Stars (Warner)" 4410: 4005: 4003: 3961:. Colorado Virtual Library. July 13, 2015 3546:"I Wish I Had Somebody" /" Boo Hoo Blues" 2859:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress 845:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress 250:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress 106:Actress, singer-songwriter and comedienne 6354: 6114: 6094: 5882: 5307:"Obituary for Hattie McDaniel (Aged 54)" 5296: 4384:Gordon, Dr Roger L. (January 23, 2018). 4178: 4158:. Praeger/Greenwood. pp. 392, 446. 4072:(3rd ed.). McFarland. p. 497. 4031: 3880: 1553:In November 2011, W. Burlette Carter at 1359: 1230:On August 26, 1951, McDaniel suffered a 1214: 1202: 1168:, one of the first black members of the 1124: 950: 819: 732: 8859:Military personnel from Wichita, Kansas 8849:Deaths from breast cancer in California 8734:20th-century African-American actresses 8488:Frances Xavier Cabrini (Mother Cabrini) 6251: 6035: 5826: 5511:from the original on September 26, 2023 5044: 4754:Abramovitch, Seth (February 19, 2015). 4729: 4656:. University of Illinois Press. p. 36. 4305: 4293: 4251: 4239: 4227: 4215: 3979: 3838: 1555:George Washington University Law School 1304: 161: 1922; died 1925) 140: 1911; died 1915) 8716: 6373:Hopper, Hedda. "Hattie Hates Nobody". 6310: 6291: 6243:: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default ( 6212: 6166: 6082: 6070: 5755: 5723: 5626: 5614: 5602: 5541: 5529: 5473: 5461: 5449: 5290: 5252: 5226: 5217: 5211: 5183: 5177: 4965: 4950: 4925: 4913: 4901: 4889: 4855: 4817: 4780: 4741: 4705: 4690: 4678: 4628: 4577: 4565: 4553: 4526: 4514: 4502: 4490: 4478: 4466: 4454: 4437: 4383: 4371: 4359: 4344: 4332: 4317: 4278: 4263: 4203: 4156:Discography of Okeh Records, 1918–1934 4141: 4117: 4065: 4009: 4000: 3994: 3919: 1441:McDaniel was the 29th inductee in the 1183:When her Los Angeles neighbors in the 1025:She made her last film appearances in 8518:Julie Villiers Lewis McMillan Penrose 8398: 8069: 7761: 7564: 7286: 7248: 6460: 6403: 6389:Mitchell, Lisa. "More Than a Mammy". 6331: 6272: 5733:. Broadwaytovegas.com. Archived from 5413:. Cemeteryguide.com. October 24, 1952 5155:. Cghs.dade.k12.fl.us. Archived from 4681:, pp. 114, n. 40, p. 115, n. 47. 4640: 4153: 4129: 4010:Jessen, Kenneth (February 18, 2022). 3610:"Sam Henry Blues" / "Destroyin Blues" 1407:, the first black performer to win a 720: 272:. In 2010, she was inducted into the 8834:Burials at Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery 8784:African-American radio personalities 6233:– via scholarship.law.gwu.edu. 5227:Meares, Hadley (February 22, 2018). 4390:. Dorrance Publishing. p. 136. 4387:Supporting Actors in Motion Pictures 3578:"Sam Henry Blues" / "Poor Boy Blues" 1506:'s historical novel about McDaniel, 1120: 504:put her under contract to appear in 16:African-American actress (1893-1952) 8884:People from West Adams, Los Angeles 8879:Paramount Pictures contract players 8754:20th-century American women singers 6255:Hattie: The Life of Hattie McDaniel 6172: 5932:"Hollywood | Netflix Official Site" 5638: 5487:"Where is Hattie McDaniel's Oscar?" 5129:. February 19, 2015. Archived from 5094:. December 18, 1950. Archived from 5064:. December 31, 1945. Archived from 4032:Whitaker, Matthew (March 9, 2011). 1176:radio broadcast to raise funds for 1159:American Women's Voluntary Services 552:'s maid and traveling companion in 13: 6348: 5585:. January 26, 2006. Archived from 5191:"Network and Local Radio Listings" 3009:Gossip in 'Ice Cold Katie' Number 1826:Cora, Helen's Maid in New Orleans 1249:. She was survived by her brother 946: 377:Women's Christian Temperance Union 327:. Her final wish, to be buried in 14: 8910: 8824:American women singer-songwriters 8794:American blues singer-songwriters 8789:African Americans in World War II 8769:African-American female comedians 8558:Elizabeth Georgiana Barratt Wells 6427: 5193:. The Sunday Sun. January 4, 1942 4875:. October 4, 1943. Archived from 4833:. Connect.afi.com. Archived from 4066:Wilson, Scott (August 22, 2016). 1577:Homeowners' covenant case victory 1514:Whereabouts of the McDaniel Oscar 810:Reception and 1939 Academy Awards 760:was almost as fierce as that for 8701: 8689: 8677: 6135: 6088: 6038:"Oscar Time for Hattie McDaniel" 6036:Gregory, Tom (August 13, 2007). 6029: 6014: 5999: 5974: 5949: 5924: 5898: 5867: 5839: 5820: 5790: 5768: 5756:Eckels, Carla (April 12, 2018). 5749: 5702: 5680: 5676:. December 14, 1947. p. H3. 5665: 5632: 5547: 5493: 5479: 3887:The Georgia Historical Quarterly 3562:"Wonderful Dream/ "Lonely Heart" 1490:In the 2020 Netflix mini-series 1256:McDaniel wished to be buried in 1073: 840:(Clark Gable), McDaniel won the 576:. She appeared in the 1938 film 386:, played the butler in the 1948 208: 183: 8749:20th-century American comedians 8744:20th-century American actresses 6404:Watts, Jill (October 5, 2005). 6206: 6101:West Adams Heritage Association 6095:Smith, Michael; Stegall, Greg. 5776:"2001–2002 Daytime Emmy Awards" 5560:. February 17, 1945. p. 9. 5403: 5390: 5368: 5351: 5325: 5258: 5145: 5114: 5102: 5080: 5050: 5012: 4986: 4971: 4931: 4861: 4823: 4786: 4747: 4711: 4646: 4601: 4583: 4520: 4404: 4377: 4183:. Backbeat Books. p. 274. 4172: 4147: 4086: 4059: 4025: 3925: 3881:Campbell, Edward D. C. (1990). 3790:. Colorado Women's Hall of Fame 3696: 3687: 3665:List of African-American firsts 1481:for Best Supporting Actress in 1195:and its branch in Los Angeles. 618:, she had major roles in MGM's 608:, in which she sang a verse of 566:); and as the maid Isabella in 408: 204: 179: 158: 137: 8894:Singer-songwriters from Kansas 8869:Musicians from Wichita, Kansas 8864:Military personnel from Kansas 8819:American women in World War II 7513:Elizabeth Hickok Robbins Stone 6443:Hattie and Sam McDaniel papers 5883:forsicht (February 26, 2012). 5778:. Infoplease.com. May 17, 2002 5339:. November 2, 1952. p. 20 5313:. October 27, 1952. p. 33 4998:Franklin's Paper the Statesman 3874: 3844: 3802: 3776: 3754: 3736: 3716: 3494: 2419:Valiant Is the Word for Carrie 2153:Isabel McCarthy, Dolly's Maid 1682: 1510:, was released in March 2024. 1411:, launched her one-woman show 1380:McDaniel has two stars on the 1096:Bright Boulevards, Bold Dreams 1: 8889:RKO Pictures contract players 8809:American television actresses 7276:Colorado Women's Hall of Fame 6025:. April 13, 1998. p. 33. 5272:. August 18, 1939. p. 11 5020:"Obituary for Howard Hickman" 5000:. January 14, 1911. p. 4 4590:"Gone with the Wind Premiere" 4533:. London : W. H. Allen. 3709: 2921:They Died with Their Boots On 1565:stories. She argued that the 1398:Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame 1329:Negro Actors Guild of America 362:In 1901, the family moved to 274:Colorado Women's Hall of Fame 266:Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame 6275:Great African American Women 6213:Carter, W. Burlette (2011). 5708:Ferguson, Carroy U. (2004). 5141:– via web.archive.org. 4493:, pp. n1, 151–153, 156. 2972:George Washington Slept Here 2736:Hattie – Maid at Prom Dance 1569:had likely been returned to 1447:United States Postal Service 1403:In 1994, actress and singer 1155:United Service Organizations 1078: 939:. It was later named by the 371:, Colorado. Hattie attended 357:United States Colored Troops 280:known other major films are 7: 8759:Actors from Wichita, Kansas 4611:. Mercer University Press. 4179:Bogdanov, Vladimir (2003). 3810:"Hattie McDaniel Biography" 3658: 3279:The Chases of Pimple Street 1297:On September 26, 2023, the 1147:Hollywood Victory Committee 802:, where they stayed. While 737:A 1939 publicity photo for 466:In 1931, McDaniel moved to 260:. She has two stars on the 10: 8915: 8538:Minnie Reynolds Scalabrino 6292:Harris, Warren G. (2002). 5690:. Destinationhollywood.com 5229:"The thrill of Sugar Hill" 5026:. March 6, 1915. p. 5 4941:. February 17, 1951, at 1. 4708:, pp. 199–120, n. 40. 4652:Lotchin, Roger W. (1999). 4411:Gallafent, Edward (2002). 3959:coloradovirtuallibrary.org 3955:"Hattie McDaniel: Actress" 3636:Paramount 12751 A/12751 B 3488:does I have to pop you??!! 3466:The Optimistic Do-Nut Hour 2977:Hester, the Fullers' Maid 1978:Black Narcissus Mop Buyer 1946:Tessie – the Ransome Maid 1550:two years later, in 2009. 1384:in Hollywood: one at 6933 1225:Hollywood Forever Cemetery 813: 726: 652:. She had a minor role in 476:The Optimistic Do-Nut Hour 8839:Comedians from California 8566: 8470: 8409: 8405: 8399: 8394: 8340: 8294: 8263: 8235:Elizabeth Wright Ingraham 8202: 8141: 8080: 8076: 8070: 8065: 7991: 7930: 7869: 7818: 7772: 7768: 7762: 7757: 7703: 7637: 7606: 7575: 7571: 7565: 7560: 7521: 7490: 7459: 7428: 7297: 7293: 7287: 7282: 7047: 6836: 6625: 6494: 6391:Hollywood Studio Magazine 6268:– via Google Books. 6252:Jackson, Carlton (1993). 5109:Long Beach Press-Telegram 4831:"American Film Institute" 4720:at the end of this video. 4527:Marill, Alvin H. (1974). 4481:, pp. 162, 166, 168. 4440:, pp. 120, 122, 184. 4055:– via Google Books. 3429:Gulf Screen Guild Theatre 2441:Maid in Grand Plaza Hall 1876:Woman in Apartment House 1770:The Washington Masquerade 1504:ReShonda Tate Billingsley 1388:for her contributions to 1310:African American politics 1209:Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery 824:McDaniel in February 1940 729:Gone with the Wind (film) 611:Can't Help Lovin' Dat Man 516:Bill "Bojangles" Robinson 403: 221: 118: 110: 102: 92:Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery 87: 64: 42: 30: 23: 8814:American women comedians 8804:American radio actresses 8634:Lula Lubchenco Josephson 8452:Velveta Golightly-Howell 8215:Morley Cowles Ballantine 6447:Margaret Herrick Library 6383:"The Legacy of an Oscar" 6294:Clark Gable: A Biography 3936:– via ancestry.com 3922:, pp. 5, 11, 16–17. 3680: 3405: 3283:Hattie, Gertrude's Maid 2042:Lost in the Stratosphere 1974:King Kelly of the U.S.A. 1207:McDaniel's gravesite at 1198: 335:Early life and education 264:, was inducted into the 8799:American film actresses 8447:Rosalind Juanita Harris 8225:Penny Rafferty Hamilton 8049:Babe Didrikson Zaharias 7680:Frances McConnell-Mills 7472:Frances Wisebart Jacobs 7415:Hannah Marie Wormington 6125:"Victory on Sugar Hill" 4939:Baltimore Afro-American 3253:Mickey (Rooney) Mcguire 2374:Mamie – Carolyn's Maid 2236:Nellie – Sheila's Maid 1894:Tira's Maid-Manicurist 1687: 1532:In 2007, an article in 1524:magazine reported that 1424:American Movie Classics 1364:McDaniel's star on the 1356:Achievements and legacy 941:American Film Institute 768:wrote to film producer 373:Denver East High School 8533:Patricia Barela Rivera 8513:Katharine Stegner Odum 8503:Zipporah Parks Hammond 8478:Theodosia Grace Ammons 8437:Elizabeth Piper Ensley 8230:Julia Archibald Holmes 8169:Erinea Garcia Gallegos 7953:Clarissa Pinkola Estés 7800:Pauline Short Robinson 7675:Mary Hauck Elitch Long 6375:Chicago Sunday Tribune 6273:Lyman, Darryl (2005). 5649:10.2307/j.ctt1ffjf5m.6 5544:, pp. 117, n. 67. 5507:. September 26, 2023. 5126:The Hollywood Reporter 5098:on September 30, 2007. 4879:on September 30, 2007. 4760:The Hollywood Reporter 4744:, pp. 109, n. 08. 4607:Bridges, Herb (1999). 3856:Blackclassicmovies.com 3043:April – Conway's Maid 3004:Thank Your Lucky Stars 2855:Mammy – House Servant 2617:Merry Go Round of 1938 1858:Powder Room Attendant 1676: 1626:On December 17, 1945, 1409:Laurence Olivier Award 1382:Hollywood Walk of Fame 1377: 1366:Hollywood Walk of Fame 1227: 1212: 1138: 1133:for a performance for 980:Thank Your Lucky Stars 956: 908: 907: 825: 800:Georgian Terrace Hotel 751: 446:Hartzell "Tiny" Parham 364:Fort Collins, Colorado 262:Hollywood Walk of Fame 8844:Comedians from Kansas 8764:Actresses from Kansas 8302:Anna Jo Garcia Haynes 7655:Dana Hudkins Crawford 7598:Jane Silverstein Ries 7477:Mary Florence Lathrop 7441:Helen Louise Peterson 7305:Lena Lovato Archuleta 6011:, May 4, 1992, p. 24. 5311:The Los Angeles Times 5068:on September 30, 2007 3353:The Four Star Boarder 2252:Molly, Martin's Maid 1808:Maid in Ladies' Room 1758:Aunt Fatima – Singer 1634: 1363: 1218: 1206: 1128: 954: 896: 888: 823: 814:Further information: 736: 727:Further information: 400:was also an actress. 307:McDaniel experienced 252:, becoming the first 8874:Okeh Records artists 8594:Gail Benjamin Colvin 8553:Olibama Lopez Tushar 8427:Alida Cornelia Avery 8317:Sandra I. Rothenberg 8220:Lauren Young Casteel 7999:Sue Anschutz-Rodgers 7695:Mildred Pitts Walter 7685:Rachel Bassette Noel 7588:Hendrika B. Cantwell 7544:Cleo Parker Robinson 7232:Da'Vine Joy Randolph 7064:Catherine Zeta-Jones 6607:Mercedes McCambridge 6311:Watts, Jill (2005). 6190:on November 16, 2018 6131:. December 17, 1945. 5894:– via YouTube. 5337:Pasadena Independent 4953:, pp. 263, 270. 4904:, pp. 245, 247. 4892:, pp. 213, 229. 4598:, December 25, 1939. 4469:, pp. 189, 285. 4414:Astaire & Rogers 4154:Laird, Ross (2004). 2904:Affectionately Yours 2517:The Crime Nobody Saw 2504:Mamie, Nancy's Maid 2204:Isabella – the Cook 2199:Murder by Television 1656:restriction covenant 1636:Spacious, well-kept 1597:restrictive covenant 1477:, the winner of the 1305:Reception and impact 1243:Motion Picture House 1022:(1946) for Disney. 743:including McDaniel, 569:Murder by Television 530:(1934), directed by 502:Fox Film Corporation 453:stock market crashed 248:(1939), she won the 207: 1949; 182: 1941; 169:James Lloyd Crawford 98:, Los Angeles, U.S.) 8649:Jacqueline St. Joan 8574:Judith E. N. Albino 8548:Agnes Wright Spring 8528:Agnes Ludwig Riddle 8422:Katherine Archuleta 8307:Arlene Vigil Kramer 8250:Helen Ring Robinson 8123:Bartley Marie Scott 7861:Emily Howell Warner 7795:J. Virginia Lincoln 7451:Eudochia Bell Smith 7395:May Bonfils Stanton 6730:Margaret Rutherford 6422:on August 12, 2010. 6342:N.Y. Amsterdam News 6215:"Finding the Oscar" 6073:, pp. 107–171. 5629:, pp. 226–227. 5452:, pp. 136–137. 5437:The Washington Post 5378:. Hollywood Forever 5159:on December 9, 2010 4820:, pp. 115–119. 4783:, pp. 115–116. 4693:, pp. 188–190. 4517:, pp. 116–117. 4505:, pp. 114–115. 4347:, pp. 100–103. 3619:Okeh W82063/W82064 3603:Okeh W82061/W82062 3587:Okeh W80852/W80853 3571:Okeh W80845/W80846 3375:Buckwheat's Mother 3300:Anniversary Trouble 3021:Since You Went Away 2784:The Mad Miss Manton 2500:Don't Tell the Wife 2369:The Bride Walks Out 2130:Traveling Saleslady 1924:Merry Wives of Reno 1647:, Hattie McDaniel, 1632:magazine reported: 1563:The Huffington Post 1548:The Huffington Post 1535:The Huffington Post 1386:Hollywood Boulevard 1370:Hollywood Boulevard 1247:San Fernando Valley 1170:Screen Actors Guild 1041:television program 1007:Since You Went Away 876:12th Academy Awards 816:12th Academy Awards 745:Olivia de Havilland 687:Olivia de Havilland 641:The Mad Miss Manton 548:); a comic part as 498:Screen Actors Guild 295:Since You Went Away 8599:Linda Seitz Fowler 8508:Susanne E. Jalbert 8210:Christine Arguello 8128:Alice Bemis Taylor 8088:Madeleine Albright 8024:Mary Lou Makepeace 7690:Marilyn Van Derbur 7670:Elnora M. Gilfoyle 7593:Sarah Platt-Decker 7534:Edwina Hume Fallis 7498:Caroline Churchill 7350:Helen Hunt Jackson 6411:Talk of the Nation 6398:The New York Times 6334:The New York Times 6277:. Jonathan David. 6219:Howard Law Journal 5532:, pp. 122–23. 5363:The Frederick Post 5357:Associated Press, 4266:, pp. 36, 89. 3436:No Time for Comedy 3325:Hattie – the Maid 3087:Janie Gets Married 2988:Johnny Come Lately 2850:Gone with the Wind 2749:The Shopworn Angel 2715:Battle of Broadway 2454:Can This Be Dixie? 2095:The Little Colonel 2064:Rosalie, the Maid 1792:Caroline the Cook 1753:Are You Listening? 1638:West Adams Heights 1604:West Adams Heights 1462:U.S. poet laureate 1460:, the first black 1436:Daytime Emmy Award 1378: 1333:William Meiklejohn 1258:Hollywood Cemetery 1228: 1213: 1139: 957: 933:Gone with the Wind 927:Gone With the Wind 913:William Meiklejohn 892:Gone with the Wind 868:Gone With the Wind 853:Gone with the Wind 826: 785:Gone with the Wind 757:Gone with the Wind 752: 740:Gone with the Wind 722:Gone with the Wind 704:The Little Colonel 699:Gone with the Wind 631:The Shopworn Angel 598:Universal Pictures 507:The Little Colonel 329:Hollywood Cemetery 317:Gone with the Wind 313:racial segregation 270:U.S. postage stamp 245:Gone with the Wind 8665: 8664: 8661: 8660: 8657: 8656: 8624:Elizabeth Hoffman 8619:Gloria J. Higgins 8493:Vicki Jane Cowart 8442:Carolina Gonzalez 8432:Guadalupe Briseño 8417:Mary Lou Anderson 8390: 8389: 8386: 8385: 8281:Laura Ann Hershey 8245:Joanne M. Maguire 8159:Fannie Mae Duncan 8061: 8060: 8057: 8056: 8019:Katherine Keating 7958:Arlene Hirschfeld 7922:Arie Parks Taylor 7892:Patricia A. Gabow 7805:Martha M. Urioste 7753: 7752: 7749: 7748: 7660:Margaret L. Curry 7650:Elise M. Boulding 7614:Helen Marie Black 7583:Caroline Bancroft 7556: 7555: 7552: 7551: 7508:B. LaRae Orullian 7242: 7241: 7160:Patricia Arquette 7056:Jennifer Connelly 7037:Marcia Gay Harden 6885:Maureen Stapleton 6845:Beatrice Straight 6400:, August 6, 2001. 6366:978-1-7200-3837-5 6344:, April 28, 1979. 6317:. HarperCollins. 6265:978-1-4617-3337-9 6258:. Madison Books. 5737:on April 14, 2020 5674:Los Angeles Times 5658:978-1-61075-246-6 5557:Cleveland Gazette 5376:"Hattie McDaniel" 4540:978-0-352-30005-8 4530:Katharine Hepburn 4424:978-0-231-12626-7 4397:978-1-4809-4499-2 4320:, pp. 93–94. 4296:, pp. 20–21. 4206:, pp. 63–64. 4079:978-0-7864-7992-4 3852:"Hattie Mcdaniel" 3820:on March 24, 2005 3784:"Hattie McDaniel" 3750:. April 15, 2021. 3744:"Hattie McDaniel" 3656: 3655: 3624:Paramount Records 3442: 3441: 3403: 3402: 3267:Mandy – the Maid 3215: 3214: 3138:Song of the South 3121:Never Say Goodbye 3055:Three Is a Family 2701:Mississippi Moods 2265:Next Time We Love 2013:Woman at Funeral 2008:Imitation of Life 1787:The Boiling Point 1621:Shelley v. Kramer 1571:Howard University 1526:Howard University 1276:Howard University 1262:Rosedale Cemetery 1164:She joined actor 1121:Community service 1019:Song of the South 969:(1942), starring 836:), and scoffs at 789:David O. Selznick 770:David O. Selznick 766:Eleanor Roosevelt 667:Tallulah Bankhead 644:(1938), starring 636:Margaret Sullavan 628:and Clark Gable; 624:(1937), starring 562:) (also starring 438:Paramount Records 301:Song of the South 237: 236: 111:Years active 8906: 8706: 8705: 8704: 8694: 8693: 8692: 8682: 8681: 8680: 8673: 8614:Margaret Hansson 8579:Christine Benero 8457:Marianne Neifert 8407: 8406: 8396: 8395: 8353:Geraldine Grimes 8327:Judith B. Wagner 8286:Elizabeth Pellet 8240:Kristina Johnson 8149:Kristi S. Anseth 8103:Philippa Marrack 8093:Elinor Greenberg 8078: 8077: 8067: 8066: 7978:Caroline Spencer 7912:Antoinette Perry 7902:Portia Mansfield 7882:Louie Croft Boyd 7770: 7769: 7759: 7758: 7573: 7572: 7562: 7561: 7482:Lenore E. Walker 7335:Mamie Eisenhower 7330:Mary Coyle Chase 7295: 7294: 7284: 7283: 7269: 7262: 7255: 7246: 7245: 7235: 7227: 7224:Jamie Lee Curtis 7219: 7211: 7203: 7195: 7187: 7179: 7171: 7163: 7155: 7147: 7139: 7131: 7123: 7115: 7107: 7099: 7091: 7083: 7075: 7067: 7059: 7040: 7032: 7024: 7016: 7008: 7005:Juliette Binoche 7000: 6992: 6984: 6976: 6968: 6960: 6952: 6944: 6936: 6928: 6920: 6912: 6904: 6896: 6888: 6880: 6877:Mary Steenburgen 6872: 6864: 6856: 6853:Vanessa Redgrave 6848: 6829: 6821: 6813: 6805: 6797: 6789: 6781: 6773: 6765: 6757: 6749: 6741: 6733: 6725: 6717: 6709: 6701: 6693: 6685: 6677: 6669: 6661: 6653: 6645: 6637: 6618: 6610: 6602: 6594: 6586: 6578: 6570: 6562: 6554: 6546: 6538: 6530: 6522: 6514: 6506: 6503:Gale Sondergaard 6481: 6474: 6467: 6458: 6457: 6423: 6418:. Archived from 6386: 6370: 6337: 6328: 6307: 6288: 6269: 6248: 6242: 6234: 6200: 6199: 6197: 6195: 6186:. Archived from 6176: 6170: 6164: 6158: 6157: 6155: 6153: 6139: 6133: 6132: 6121: 6112: 6111: 6109: 6107: 6092: 6086: 6080: 6074: 6068: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6033: 6027: 6026: 6018: 6012: 6003: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5992: 5978: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5967: 5953: 5947: 5946: 5944: 5942: 5928: 5922: 5921: 5919: 5917: 5902: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5891: 5871: 5865: 5864: 5862: 5860: 5843: 5837: 5836: 5824: 5818: 5817: 5811: 5809: 5794: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5772: 5766: 5765: 5753: 5747: 5746: 5744: 5742: 5727: 5721: 5706: 5700: 5699: 5697: 5695: 5684: 5678: 5677: 5669: 5663: 5662: 5639:Woodley, Jenny. 5636: 5630: 5624: 5618: 5612: 5606: 5600: 5591: 5590: 5589:on May 14, 2008. 5571: 5562: 5561: 5551: 5545: 5539: 5533: 5527: 5521: 5520: 5518: 5516: 5497: 5491: 5490: 5483: 5477: 5471: 5465: 5459: 5453: 5447: 5441: 5429: 5423: 5422: 5420: 5418: 5407: 5401: 5394: 5388: 5387: 5385: 5383: 5372: 5366: 5355: 5349: 5348: 5346: 5344: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5318: 5303: 5294: 5288: 5282: 5281: 5279: 5277: 5262: 5256: 5250: 5244: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5224: 5215: 5209: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5198: 5187: 5181: 5175: 5169: 5168: 5166: 5164: 5149: 5143: 5142: 5140: 5138: 5133:on March 1, 2016 5118: 5112: 5106: 5100: 5099: 5084: 5078: 5077: 5075: 5073: 5054: 5048: 5047:, p. 12–13. 5042: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5031: 5016: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5005: 4990: 4984: 4983: 4975: 4969: 4963: 4954: 4948: 4942: 4935: 4929: 4923: 4917: 4911: 4905: 4899: 4893: 4887: 4881: 4880: 4865: 4859: 4853: 4847: 4846: 4844: 4842: 4837:on July 16, 2011 4827: 4821: 4815: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4804: 4798:Blackhistory.com 4790: 4784: 4778: 4772: 4771: 4769: 4767: 4751: 4745: 4739: 4733: 4727: 4721: 4715: 4709: 4703: 4694: 4688: 4682: 4676: 4665: 4650: 4644: 4638: 4632: 4626: 4620: 4605: 4599: 4587: 4581: 4575: 4569: 4563: 4557: 4551: 4545: 4544: 4524: 4518: 4512: 4506: 4500: 4494: 4488: 4482: 4476: 4470: 4464: 4458: 4452: 4441: 4435: 4429: 4428: 4408: 4402: 4401: 4381: 4375: 4369: 4363: 4357: 4348: 4342: 4336: 4330: 4321: 4315: 4309: 4303: 4297: 4291: 4282: 4276: 4267: 4261: 4255: 4249: 4243: 4237: 4231: 4225: 4219: 4213: 4207: 4201: 4195: 4194: 4176: 4170: 4169: 4151: 4145: 4139: 4133: 4127: 4121: 4115: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4090: 4084: 4083: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4052: 4029: 4023: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4007: 3998: 3992: 3983: 3977: 3971: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3951: 3938: 3937: 3929: 3923: 3917: 3911: 3910: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3858:. Archived from 3848: 3842: 3836: 3830: 3829: 3827: 3825: 3816:. Archived from 3806: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3788:cogreatwomen.org 3780: 3774: 3773: 3772:on July 7, 2008. 3758: 3752: 3751: 3740: 3734: 3733: 3720: 3703: 3700: 3694: 3691: 3652:Paramount 17290 3506: 3505: 3410: 3409: 3391:Termites of 1938 3305:Mandy, the Maid 3222: 3221: 3187:Family Honeymoon 2955:In This Our Life 2817:Everybody's Baby 2801:The Shining Hour 2403:Star for a Night 2386:Postal Inspector 2248:We're Only Human 1740:Injured Patient 1735:Impatient Maiden 1697: 1696: 1606:neighborhood in 1592:California Eagle 1282:. Historically, 1137:soldiers in 1942 1044:The Ed Wynn Show 1034:Family Honeymoon 973:and directed by 966:In This Our Life 905: 646:Barbara Stanwyck 520:Lionel Barrymore 289:In This Our Life 254:African American 212: 210: 206: 187: 185: 181: 162: 160: 141: 139: 71: 68:October 26, 1952 52: 50: 37:McDaniel in 1939 35: 21: 20: 8914: 8913: 8909: 8908: 8907: 8905: 8904: 8903: 8714: 8713: 8712: 8702: 8700: 8690: 8688: 8678: 8676: 8668: 8666: 8653: 8584:Barbara Bridges 8562: 8466: 8401: 8382: 8378:Gail Schoettler 8363:Dorothy Horrell 8336: 8290: 8259: 8198: 8189:Mary Ann Kerwin 8164:Loretta C. Ford 8137: 8133:Jill S. Tietjen 8113:Hattie McDaniel 8108:Ramona Martinez 8072: 8053: 7987: 7938:Stephanie Allen 7926: 7917:Charlotte Perry 7897:Carlotta LaNier 7877:Anna Lee Aldred 7865: 7831:Virginia Fraser 7814: 7810:Zita Weinshienk 7764: 7745: 7741:Mary Luke Tobin 7716:Eppie Archuleta 7699: 7665:Terri H. Finkel 7633: 7619:Genevieve Fiore 7602: 7567: 7548: 7539:Sumiko Hennessy 7517: 7486: 7467:Miriam Goldberg 7455: 7446:Josephine Roche 7424: 7289: 7278: 7273: 7243: 7238: 7230: 7222: 7214: 7206: 7198: 7190: 7182: 7174: 7168:Alicia Vikander 7166: 7158: 7150: 7142: 7136:Octavia Spencer 7134: 7126: 7118: 7110: 7102: 7096:Jennifer Hudson 7094: 7086: 7078: 7072:Renée Zellweger 7070: 7062: 7054: 7043: 7035: 7027: 7019: 7011: 7003: 6995: 6987: 6979: 6971: 6963: 6957:Whoopi Goldberg 6955: 6947: 6939: 6933:Olympia Dukakis 6931: 6923: 6917:Anjelica Huston 6915: 6907: 6899: 6891: 6883: 6875: 6867: 6859: 6851: 6843: 6832: 6824: 6816: 6808: 6800: 6794:Cloris Leachman 6792: 6784: 6776: 6768: 6762:Estelle Parsons 6760: 6752: 6746:Shelley Winters 6744: 6736: 6728: 6720: 6712: 6704: 6698:Shelley Winters 6696: 6688: 6680: 6672: 6664: 6658:Eva Marie Saint 6656: 6648: 6640: 6632: 6621: 6613: 6605: 6597: 6589: 6581: 6573: 6567:Ethel Barrymore 6565: 6557: 6549: 6541: 6533: 6527:Hattie McDaniel 6525: 6517: 6509: 6501: 6490: 6485: 6434:Hattie McDaniel 6430: 6367: 6351: 6349:Further reading 6325: 6304: 6285: 6266: 6236: 6235: 6209: 6204: 6203: 6193: 6191: 6178: 6177: 6173: 6165: 6161: 6151: 6149: 6141: 6140: 6136: 6123: 6122: 6115: 6105: 6103: 6093: 6089: 6081: 6077: 6069: 6056: 6046: 6044: 6034: 6030: 6020: 6019: 6015: 6004: 6000: 5990: 5988: 5980: 5979: 5975: 5965: 5963: 5955: 5954: 5950: 5940: 5938: 5930: 5929: 5925: 5915: 5913: 5912:. March 8, 2010 5904: 5903: 5899: 5889: 5887: 5879:Wayback Machine 5872: 5868: 5858: 5856: 5845: 5844: 5840: 5825: 5821: 5807: 5805: 5804:on July 7, 2008 5796: 5795: 5791: 5781: 5779: 5774: 5773: 5769: 5754: 5750: 5740: 5738: 5729: 5728: 5724: 5707: 5703: 5693: 5691: 5686: 5685: 5681: 5671: 5670: 5666: 5659: 5637: 5633: 5625: 5621: 5613: 5609: 5601: 5594: 5573: 5572: 5565: 5553: 5552: 5548: 5540: 5536: 5528: 5524: 5514: 5512: 5499: 5498: 5494: 5485: 5484: 5480: 5472: 5468: 5460: 5456: 5448: 5444: 5440:, May 26, 2010. 5430: 5426: 5416: 5414: 5409: 5408: 5404: 5396:Wilson, Scott. 5395: 5391: 5381: 5379: 5374: 5373: 5369: 5356: 5352: 5342: 5340: 5331: 5330: 5326: 5316: 5314: 5305: 5304: 5297: 5289: 5285: 5275: 5273: 5264: 5263: 5259: 5251: 5247: 5237: 5235: 5225: 5218: 5210: 5206: 5196: 5194: 5189: 5188: 5184: 5176: 5172: 5162: 5160: 5151: 5150: 5146: 5136: 5134: 5120: 5119: 5115: 5107: 5103: 5086: 5085: 5081: 5071: 5069: 5056: 5055: 5051: 5043: 5039: 5029: 5027: 5024:The Denver Star 5018: 5017: 5013: 5003: 5001: 4992: 4991: 4987: 4977: 4976: 4972: 4964: 4957: 4949: 4945: 4936: 4932: 4924: 4920: 4912: 4908: 4900: 4896: 4888: 4884: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4854: 4850: 4840: 4838: 4829: 4828: 4824: 4816: 4812: 4802: 4800: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4779: 4775: 4765: 4763: 4752: 4748: 4740: 4736: 4728: 4724: 4716: 4712: 4704: 4697: 4689: 4685: 4677: 4668: 4651: 4647: 4639: 4635: 4627: 4623: 4606: 4602: 4588: 4584: 4576: 4572: 4564: 4560: 4552: 4548: 4541: 4525: 4521: 4513: 4509: 4501: 4497: 4489: 4485: 4477: 4473: 4465: 4461: 4453: 4444: 4436: 4432: 4425: 4409: 4405: 4398: 4382: 4378: 4370: 4366: 4358: 4351: 4343: 4339: 4331: 4324: 4316: 4312: 4304: 4300: 4292: 4285: 4277: 4270: 4262: 4258: 4250: 4246: 4238: 4234: 4226: 4222: 4214: 4210: 4202: 4198: 4191: 4177: 4173: 4166: 4152: 4148: 4140: 4136: 4128: 4124: 4116: 4112: 4102: 4100: 4092: 4091: 4087: 4080: 4064: 4060: 4050: 4048: 4046: 4030: 4026: 4016: 4014: 4008: 4001: 3993: 3986: 3978: 3974: 3964: 3962: 3953: 3952: 3941: 3931: 3930: 3926: 3918: 3914: 3879: 3875: 3865: 3863: 3862:on May 24, 2013 3850: 3849: 3845: 3837: 3833: 3823: 3821: 3808: 3807: 3803: 3793: 3791: 3782: 3781: 3777: 3760: 3759: 3755: 3742: 3741: 3737: 3722: 3721: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3706: 3701: 3697: 3692: 3688: 3683: 3661: 3555:Okeh 9899/9900 3497: 3474:The Beulah Show 3464:, Los Angeles, 3419:Episode/source 3408: 3244:Mickey's Rescue 2938:The Male Animal 2685:True Confession 2300:The Singing Kid 2186:Liza, the Cook 1838:The Golden West 1690: 1685: 1664:Thurmond Clarke 1662:Superior Judge 1616:Thurmond Clarke 1579: 1516: 1432:Whoopi Goldberg 1358: 1312: 1307: 1201: 1193:Sigma Gamma Rho 1123: 1108:false pregnancy 1092:Tucson, Arizona 1081: 1076: 997:The Male Animal 985:Humphrey Bogart 949: 947:Additional work 917:Whoopi Goldberg 906: 903: 884:Louella Parsons 851:". Her role in 830:Scarlett O'Hara 818: 812: 787:. Studio head 762:Scarlett O'Hara 731: 725: 480:The Golden West 474:radio program, 411: 406: 355:with the 122nd 345:Wichita, Kansas 337: 240:Hattie McDaniel 229: 217: 214: 211: 1950) 202: 198: 195: 189: 186: 1945) 177: 173: 170: 164: 156: 152: 149: 148:George Langford 143: 135: 131: 128: 83: 73: 69: 60: 57:Wichita, Kansas 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 25:Hattie McDaniel 17: 12: 11: 5: 8912: 8902: 8901: 8899:Women's firsts 8896: 8891: 8886: 8881: 8876: 8871: 8866: 8861: 8856: 8851: 8846: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8821: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8781: 8776: 8771: 8766: 8761: 8756: 8751: 8746: 8741: 8736: 8731: 8726: 8711: 8710: 8698: 8686: 8663: 8662: 8659: 8658: 8655: 8654: 8652: 8651: 8646: 8641: 8636: 8631: 8626: 8621: 8616: 8611: 8606: 8604:Barbara Grogan 8601: 8596: 8591: 8586: 8581: 8576: 8570: 8568: 8564: 8563: 8561: 8560: 8555: 8550: 8545: 8543:Mary G. Slocum 8540: 8535: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8510: 8505: 8500: 8495: 8490: 8485: 8480: 8474: 8472: 8468: 8467: 8465: 8464: 8459: 8454: 8449: 8444: 8439: 8434: 8429: 8424: 8419: 8413: 8411: 8403: 8402: 8392: 8391: 8388: 8387: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8380: 8375: 8373:Amache Prowers 8370: 8365: 8360: 8355: 8350: 8344: 8342: 8338: 8337: 8335: 8334: 8332:Christine Voss 8329: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8298: 8296: 8292: 8291: 8289: 8288: 8283: 8278: 8276:Minnie Harding 8273: 8267: 8265: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8257: 8252: 8247: 8242: 8237: 8232: 8227: 8222: 8217: 8212: 8206: 8204: 8200: 8199: 8197: 8196: 8194:Mary Mullarkey 8191: 8186: 8181: 8179:Temple Grandin 8176: 8171: 8166: 8161: 8156: 8151: 8145: 8143: 8139: 8138: 8136: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8098:Maria Guajardo 8095: 8090: 8084: 8082: 8074: 8073: 8063: 8062: 8059: 8058: 8055: 8054: 8052: 8051: 8046: 8041: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8021: 8016: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7995: 7993: 7989: 7988: 7986: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7934: 7932: 7928: 7927: 7925: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7887:Merle Chambers 7884: 7879: 7873: 7871: 7867: 7866: 7864: 7863: 7858: 7853: 7848: 7843: 7841:Jo Ann Joselyn 7838: 7833: 7828: 7826:Linda Alvarado 7822: 7820: 7816: 7815: 7813: 7812: 7807: 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7776: 7774: 7766: 7765: 7755: 7754: 7751: 7750: 7747: 7746: 7744: 7743: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7723: 7718: 7713: 7711:Susan Anderson 7707: 7705: 7701: 7700: 7698: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7641: 7639: 7635: 7634: 7632: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7610: 7608: 7604: 7603: 7601: 7600: 7595: 7590: 7585: 7579: 7577: 7569: 7568: 7558: 7557: 7554: 7553: 7550: 7549: 7547: 7546: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7525: 7523: 7519: 7518: 7516: 7515: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7494: 7492: 7488: 7487: 7485: 7484: 7479: 7474: 7469: 7463: 7461: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7438: 7432: 7430: 7426: 7425: 7423: 7422: 7417: 7412: 7410:Baby Doe Tabor 7407: 7402: 7400:Anne Steinbeck 7397: 7392: 7387: 7382: 7380:Florence Sabin 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7360:Martha Maxwell 7357: 7352: 7347: 7345:Emily Griffith 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7301: 7299: 7291: 7290: 7280: 7279: 7272: 7271: 7264: 7257: 7249: 7240: 7239: 7237: 7236: 7228: 7220: 7212: 7204: 7196: 7188: 7184:Allison Janney 7180: 7172: 7164: 7156: 7152:Lupita Nyong'o 7148: 7140: 7132: 7124: 7116: 7108: 7100: 7092: 7084: 7080:Cate Blanchett 7076: 7068: 7060: 7051: 7049: 7045: 7044: 7042: 7041: 7033: 7029:Angelina Jolie 7025: 7017: 7009: 7001: 6993: 6985: 6977: 6969: 6965:Mercedes Ruehl 6961: 6953: 6949:Brenda Fricker 6945: 6937: 6929: 6921: 6913: 6909:Peggy Ashcroft 6905: 6897: 6889: 6881: 6873: 6865: 6857: 6849: 6840: 6838: 6834: 6833: 6831: 6830: 6822: 6818:Ingrid Bergman 6814: 6806: 6802:Eileen Heckart 6798: 6790: 6782: 6774: 6766: 6758: 6750: 6742: 6734: 6726: 6718: 6710: 6702: 6694: 6686: 6678: 6674:Dorothy Malone 6670: 6662: 6654: 6646: 6642:Gloria Grahame 6638: 6629: 6627: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6619: 6615:Josephine Hull 6611: 6603: 6595: 6587: 6579: 6571: 6563: 6559:Katina Paxinou 6555: 6547: 6539: 6531: 6523: 6515: 6507: 6498: 6496: 6492: 6491: 6484: 6483: 6476: 6469: 6461: 6455: 6454: 6440: 6429: 6428:External links 6426: 6425: 6424: 6401: 6394: 6387: 6385:. History.com. 6378: 6371: 6365: 6350: 6347: 6346: 6345: 6338: 6329: 6323: 6308: 6302: 6289: 6283: 6270: 6264: 6249: 6208: 6205: 6202: 6201: 6184:radioGOLDINdex 6180:"Abel, Walter" 6171: 6169:, p. 212. 6159: 6134: 6113: 6087: 6085:, p. 328. 6075: 6054: 6028: 6013: 5998: 5973: 5948: 5923: 5897: 5866: 5855:. May 10, 2004 5852:The New Yorker 5838: 5829:USA Philatelic 5819: 5789: 5767: 5748: 5722: 5701: 5679: 5664: 5657: 5631: 5619: 5617:, p. 129. 5607: 5605:, p. 123. 5592: 5563: 5546: 5534: 5522: 5492: 5478: 5476:, p. 139. 5466: 5464:, p. 129. 5454: 5442: 5424: 5402: 5389: 5367: 5350: 5324: 5295: 5293:, p. 271. 5283: 5257: 5255:, p. 257. 5245: 5216: 5214:, p. 126. 5204: 5182: 5180:, p. 210. 5170: 5144: 5113: 5101: 5079: 5049: 5037: 5011: 4985: 4970: 4968:, p. 268. 4955: 4943: 4930: 4928:, p. 265. 4918: 4916:, p. 262. 4906: 4894: 4882: 4860: 4858:, p. 206. 4848: 4822: 4810: 4785: 4773: 4746: 4734: 4722: 4710: 4695: 4683: 4666: 4645: 4643:, p. 161. 4633: 4631:, p. 172. 4621: 4600: 4582: 4580:, p. 211. 4570: 4568:, p. 203. 4558: 4556:, p. 151. 4546: 4539: 4519: 4507: 4495: 4483: 4471: 4459: 4457:, p. 130. 4442: 4430: 4423: 4403: 4396: 4376: 4374:, p. 184. 4364: 4362:, p. 116. 4349: 4337: 4335:, p. 114. 4322: 4310: 4298: 4283: 4268: 4256: 4244: 4232: 4220: 4208: 4196: 4189: 4171: 4164: 4146: 4134: 4122: 4110: 4085: 4078: 4058: 4044: 4024: 3999: 3984: 3972: 3939: 3924: 3912: 3893:(3): 554–555. 3873: 3843: 3831: 3801: 3775: 3753: 3735: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3695: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3625: 3621: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3582: 3579: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3540: 3539: 3536: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3526:Merrit Records 3523: 3522: 3521:Catalogue no. 3519: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3491: 3478: 3469: 3458: 3440: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3421: 3420: 3417: 3414: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3395: 3393: 3388: 3384: 3383: 3376: 3373: 3366: 3362: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3350: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3339: 3334: 3330: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3318: 3314: 3313: 3306: 3303: 3296: 3292: 3291: 3284: 3281: 3276: 3272: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3263:Fate's Fathead 3260: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3247: 3240: 3236: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3213: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3200: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3166: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3151: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3134: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3117: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3100: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3083: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3068: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3051: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3034: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3017: 3013: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3000: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2985: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2968: 2964: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2951: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2934: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2917: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2900: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2883: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2866: 2862: 2861: 2856: 2853: 2846: 2842: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2829: 2825: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2814: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2797: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2762: 2758: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2745: 2741: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2731:Vivacious Lady 2727: 2723: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2712: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2698: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2681: 2677: 2676: 2673: 2670: 2665: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2648: 2644: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634:Nothing Sacred 2630: 2626: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2614: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2597: 2593: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2580: 2576: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2546: 2542: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2533:The Wildcatter 2530: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2513: 2509: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2482: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2450: 2446: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2432: 2428: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2415: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2400: 2396: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2382: 2378: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2365: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2331: 2327: 2326: 2324: 2323:Kitty Silvers 2321: 2314: 2310: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2296: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2283:The First Baby 2279: 2275: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2261: 2257: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2229: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2216:Music Is Magic 2212: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2195: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2144: 2140: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2126: 2122: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112:Transient Lady 2108: 2104: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2091: 2087: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2073: 2069: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2055: 2051: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2038: 2034: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2022: 2018: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2004: 2000: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1987: 1983: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1971: 1967: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1921: 1917: 1916: 1913: 1912:Edna the Maid 1910: 1903: 1899: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1851: 1847: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1835: 1831: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1817: 1813: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1767: 1763: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1731: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1715: 1711: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1669:14th Amendment 1645:Louise Beavers 1578: 1575: 1515: 1512: 1467:The New Yorker 1445:Series by the 1443:Black Heritage 1426:'s (AMC) film 1357: 1354: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1284:black colleges 1211:in Los Angeles 1200: 1197: 1122: 1119: 1094:. In his book 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1068:Louise Beavers 1002:United Artists 948: 945: 937:Academy Awards 901: 811: 808: 724: 719: 675:Shirley Temple 655:Nothing Sacred 579:Vivacious Lady 512:Shirley Temple 410: 407: 405: 402: 336: 333: 235: 234: 223: 219: 218: 216: 215: 200: 196: 194:Larry Williams 193: 192: 190: 175: 171: 168: 167: 165: 154: 150: 147: 146: 144: 133: 129: 127:Howard Hickman 126: 125: 122: 120: 116: 115: 112: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 89: 85: 84: 76:Woodland Hills 74: 72:(aged 59) 66: 62: 61: 55: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8911: 8900: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8890: 8887: 8885: 8882: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8857: 8855: 8852: 8850: 8847: 8845: 8842: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8800: 8797: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8780: 8777: 8775: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8765: 8762: 8760: 8757: 8755: 8752: 8750: 8747: 8745: 8742: 8740: 8737: 8735: 8732: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8722: 8721: 8719: 8709: 8699: 8697: 8687: 8685: 8684:United States 8675: 8674: 8671: 8650: 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8630: 8627: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8617: 8615: 8612: 8610: 8607: 8605: 8602: 8600: 8597: 8595: 8592: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8571: 8569: 8565: 8559: 8556: 8554: 8551: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8489: 8486: 8484: 8481: 8479: 8476: 8475: 8473: 8469: 8463: 8460: 8458: 8455: 8453: 8450: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8438: 8435: 8433: 8430: 8428: 8425: 8423: 8420: 8418: 8415: 8414: 8412: 8408: 8404: 8397: 8393: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8368:Fay Matsukage 8366: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8348:Leslie Foster 8346: 8345: 8343: 8339: 8333: 8330: 8328: 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8299: 8297: 8293: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8268: 8266: 8262: 8256: 8253: 8251: 8248: 8246: 8243: 8241: 8238: 8236: 8233: 8231: 8228: 8226: 8223: 8221: 8218: 8216: 8213: 8211: 8208: 8207: 8205: 8201: 8195: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8154:Janet Bonnema 8152: 8150: 8147: 8146: 8144: 8140: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8118:Susan O'Brien 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8085: 8083: 8079: 8075: 8068: 8064: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8040: 8037: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8015: 8014:Jean Dubofsky 8012: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8004:Alicia Cuarón 8002: 8000: 7997: 7996: 7994: 7990: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7973:Susan Solomon 7971: 7969: 7968:Fannie Lorber 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7935: 7933: 7929: 7923: 7920: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7880: 7878: 7875: 7874: 7872: 7868: 7862: 7859: 7857: 7856:Gloria Tanner 7854: 7852: 7849: 7847: 7844: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7823: 7821: 7817: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7760: 7756: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7736:Reynelda Muse 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7717: 7714: 7712: 7709: 7708: 7706: 7702: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7645:Joan Birkland 7643: 7642: 7640: 7636: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7624:Augusta Tabor 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7611: 7609: 7605: 7599: 7596: 7594: 7591: 7589: 7586: 7584: 7581: 7580: 7578: 7574: 7570: 7563: 7559: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7526: 7524: 7520: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7495: 7493: 7489: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7465: 7464: 7462: 7458: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7442: 7439: 7437: 7436:Antonia Brico 7434: 7433: 7431: 7427: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7405:Ruth Stockton 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7390:Pat Schroeder 7388: 7386: 7385:Hazel Schmoll 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7315:Helen Bonfils 7313: 7311: 7310:Isabella Bird 7308: 7306: 7303: 7302: 7300: 7296: 7292: 7285: 7281: 7277: 7270: 7265: 7263: 7258: 7256: 7251: 7250: 7247: 7233: 7229: 7225: 7221: 7217: 7216:Ariana DeBose 7213: 7209: 7208:Youn Yuh-jung 7205: 7201: 7197: 7193: 7189: 7185: 7181: 7177: 7173: 7169: 7165: 7161: 7157: 7153: 7149: 7145: 7144:Anne Hathaway 7141: 7137: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7113: 7112:Penélope Cruz 7109: 7105: 7104:Tilda Swinton 7101: 7097: 7093: 7089: 7085: 7081: 7077: 7073: 7069: 7065: 7061: 7057: 7053: 7052: 7050: 7046: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7026: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7010: 7006: 7002: 6998: 6994: 6990: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6974: 6970: 6966: 6962: 6958: 6954: 6950: 6946: 6942: 6938: 6934: 6930: 6926: 6922: 6918: 6914: 6910: 6906: 6902: 6898: 6894: 6893:Jessica Lange 6890: 6886: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6870: 6866: 6862: 6858: 6854: 6850: 6846: 6842: 6841: 6839: 6835: 6827: 6823: 6819: 6815: 6811: 6807: 6803: 6799: 6795: 6791: 6787: 6783: 6779: 6775: 6771: 6767: 6763: 6759: 6755: 6751: 6747: 6743: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6727: 6723: 6719: 6715: 6711: 6707: 6706:Shirley Jones 6703: 6699: 6695: 6691: 6687: 6683: 6682:Miyoshi Umeki 6679: 6675: 6671: 6667: 6663: 6659: 6655: 6651: 6647: 6643: 6639: 6635: 6631: 6630: 6628: 6624: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6600: 6599:Claire Trevor 6596: 6592: 6588: 6584: 6580: 6576: 6572: 6568: 6564: 6560: 6556: 6552: 6551:Teresa Wright 6548: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6512: 6508: 6504: 6500: 6499: 6497: 6493: 6489: 6482: 6477: 6475: 6470: 6468: 6463: 6462: 6459: 6452: 6448: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6435: 6432: 6431: 6421: 6417: 6413: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6399: 6395: 6393:, April 1979. 6392: 6388: 6384: 6379: 6376: 6372: 6368: 6362: 6358: 6353: 6352: 6343: 6339: 6335: 6330: 6326: 6324:0-06-051490-6 6320: 6316: 6315: 6309: 6305: 6303:0-307-23714-1 6299: 6295: 6290: 6286: 6284:0-8246-0459-8 6280: 6276: 6271: 6267: 6261: 6257: 6256: 6250: 6246: 6240: 6232: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6211: 6210: 6189: 6185: 6181: 6175: 6168: 6163: 6148: 6144: 6138: 6130: 6126: 6120: 6118: 6102: 6098: 6091: 6084: 6079: 6072: 6067: 6065: 6063: 6061: 6059: 6043: 6039: 6032: 6024: 6017: 6010: 6009: 6002: 5987: 5983: 5977: 5962: 5958: 5952: 5937: 5933: 5927: 5911: 5907: 5901: 5886: 5880: 5876: 5870: 5854: 5853: 5848: 5842: 5834: 5830: 5823: 5816: 5803: 5799: 5793: 5777: 5771: 5763: 5759: 5752: 5736: 5732: 5726: 5719: 5718:0-7618-2700-5 5715: 5711: 5705: 5689: 5683: 5675: 5668: 5660: 5654: 5650: 5646: 5642: 5635: 5628: 5623: 5616: 5611: 5604: 5599: 5597: 5588: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5570: 5568: 5559: 5558: 5550: 5543: 5538: 5531: 5526: 5515:September 26, 5510: 5506: 5502: 5496: 5488: 5482: 5475: 5470: 5463: 5458: 5451: 5446: 5439: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5412: 5406: 5399: 5393: 5377: 5371: 5364: 5360: 5354: 5338: 5334: 5328: 5312: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5292: 5287: 5271: 5267: 5261: 5254: 5249: 5234: 5230: 5223: 5221: 5213: 5208: 5192: 5186: 5179: 5174: 5158: 5154: 5148: 5132: 5128: 5127: 5123: 5117: 5110: 5105: 5097: 5093: 5089: 5083: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5053: 5046: 5041: 5025: 5021: 5015: 4999: 4995: 4989: 4981: 4974: 4967: 4962: 4960: 4952: 4947: 4940: 4934: 4927: 4922: 4915: 4910: 4903: 4898: 4891: 4886: 4878: 4874: 4870: 4864: 4857: 4852: 4836: 4832: 4826: 4819: 4814: 4799: 4795: 4789: 4782: 4777: 4762: 4761: 4757: 4750: 4743: 4738: 4732:, p. 52. 4731: 4726: 4719: 4714: 4707: 4702: 4700: 4692: 4687: 4680: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4663: 4662:0-252-06819-X 4659: 4655: 4649: 4642: 4637: 4630: 4625: 4618: 4617:0-86554-672-X 4614: 4610: 4604: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4579: 4574: 4567: 4562: 4555: 4550: 4542: 4536: 4532: 4531: 4523: 4516: 4511: 4504: 4499: 4492: 4487: 4480: 4475: 4468: 4463: 4456: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4439: 4434: 4426: 4420: 4416: 4415: 4407: 4399: 4393: 4389: 4388: 4380: 4373: 4368: 4361: 4356: 4354: 4346: 4341: 4334: 4329: 4327: 4319: 4314: 4308:, p. 22. 4307: 4302: 4295: 4290: 4288: 4281:, p. 89. 4280: 4275: 4273: 4265: 4260: 4254:, p. 19. 4253: 4248: 4242:, p. 18. 4241: 4236: 4230:, p. 17. 4229: 4224: 4218:, p. 16. 4217: 4212: 4205: 4200: 4192: 4190:0-87930-736-6 4186: 4182: 4175: 4167: 4165:0-313-31142-0 4161: 4157: 4150: 4144:, p. 57. 4143: 4138: 4131: 4126: 4120:, p. 49. 4119: 4114: 4099: 4095: 4089: 4081: 4075: 4071: 4070: 4062: 4047: 4045:9780313376436 4041: 4037: 4036: 4028: 4013: 4006: 4004: 3997:, p. 22. 3996: 3991: 3989: 3981: 3976: 3960: 3956: 3950: 3948: 3946: 3944: 3935: 3928: 3921: 3916: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3877: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3847: 3840: 3835: 3819: 3815: 3811: 3805: 3789: 3785: 3779: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3757: 3749: 3748:Biography.com 3745: 3739: 3731: 3730: 3725: 3719: 3715: 3699: 3690: 3686: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3662: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3639: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3622: 3618: 3615: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3590: 3586: 3583: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3567: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3558: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3542: 3541: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3483:Amos 'n' Andy 3479: 3476: 3475: 3471:CBS Network, 3470: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3456: 3455:Melony Hounds 3452: 3448: 3444: 3443: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3431: 3430: 3426: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3415: 3412: 3411: 3399: 3398:Three Stooges 3396: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3385: 3382: 3381: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3347: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3315: 3312: 3311: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3290: 3289: 3288:Charley Chase 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3223: 3220: 3219: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3205: 3204:The Big Wheel 3201: 3198: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3188: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3171: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3139: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3122: 3118: 3115: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3101: 3098: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3088: 3084: 3081: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3071:Hi, Beautiful 3069: 3066: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3056: 3052: 3049: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3039: 3035: 3032: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3022: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3005: 3001: 2998: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2973: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2962: 2960:Minerva Clay 2959: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2898: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2887:The Great Lie 2884: 2881: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2785: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2750: 2746: 2743: 2742: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2725: 2724: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2686: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2635: 2631: 2628: 2627: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2602: 2601:Over the Goal 2598: 2595: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2581: 2578: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2567:Stella Dallas 2564: 2561: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2518: 2514: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2480: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2451: 2448: 2447: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2437: 2433: 2430: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2420: 2416: 2413: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2387: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2353: 2349: 2346: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2280: 2277: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2176: 2173: 2171:Malena Burns 2170: 2168: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2149: 2145: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2135:Martha Smith 2134: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2092: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2043: 2039: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2009: 2005: 2002: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1992: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1942: 1938: 1935: 1934: 1930: 1928:Bunny's Maid 1927: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1871:Hello, Sister 1868: 1865: 1864: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1822: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1680: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1657: 1652: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1633: 1631: 1630: 1624: 1622: 1617: 1611: 1609: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1540:Potomac River 1537: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1511: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1499: 1498:Queen Latifah 1495: 1494: 1488: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1459: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1439: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1413:Hi-Hat-Hattie 1410: 1406: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1353: 1349: 1347: 1342: 1341:Richard Nixon 1338: 1334: 1330: 1324: 1322: 1317: 1302: 1300: 1295: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1281: 1280:black history 1277: 1272: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1254: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1239:breast cancer 1235: 1233: 1226: 1222: 1217: 1210: 1205: 1196: 1194: 1189: 1186: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1166:Clarence Muse 1162: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1151:Leigh Whipper 1148: 1144: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1118: 1116: 1115:Yuma, Arizona 1111: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1074:Personal life 1071: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1029: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1008: 1003: 999: 998: 992: 991: 986: 983:(1943), with 982: 981: 976: 972: 968: 967: 962: 953: 944: 942: 938: 934: 930: 928: 924: 923: 918: 914: 900: 895: 893: 887: 885: 881: 877: 872: 869: 864: 862: 856: 854: 850: 846: 843: 839: 835: 831: 822: 817: 807: 805: 804:Jim Crow laws 801: 796: 794: 790: 786: 782: 777: 775: 771: 767: 764:. First Lady 763: 759: 758: 750: 746: 742: 741: 735: 730: 723: 718: 715: 714: 709: 705: 701: 700: 694: 692: 688: 684: 683:Ronald Reagan 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 663:Joan Crawford 659: 657: 656: 651: 647: 643: 642: 637: 634:(1938), with 633: 632: 627: 623: 622: 617: 613: 612: 607: 603: 599: 595: 594: 589: 588:Ginger Rogers 585: 584:James Stewart 581: 580: 575: 571: 570: 565: 561: 557: 556: 551: 547: 543: 542: 537: 534:and starring 533: 529: 528: 523: 521: 517: 513: 510:(1935), with 509: 508: 503: 499: 495: 494: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 464: 462: 458: 454: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 422:Melody Hounds 418: 416: 415:minstrel show 401: 399: 398:Etta McDaniel 396:. Her sister 395: 394: 393:Heavenly Daze 390:' short film 389: 388:Three Stooges 385: 382:Her brother, 380: 378: 374: 370: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 332: 330: 326: 325:breast cancer 322: 318: 314: 310: 305: 303: 302: 297: 296: 291: 290: 285: 284: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 246: 241: 232: 227: 226:Etta McDaniel 224: 220: 191: 166: 145: 124: 123: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 103:Occupation(s) 101: 97: 93: 90: 88:Resting place 86: 81: 77: 67: 63: 58: 53:June 10, 1893 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 8644:Carolyn Love 8639:Mary Krugman 8629:Elsa Holguín 8609:Dusti Gurule 8589:Fran Coleman 8184:Ding-Wen Hsu 8174:Laura Gilpin 8112: 8044:Rhea Woltman 8034:Anna Petteys 7983:Vivien Spitz 7948:Marion Downs 7943:Judy Collins 7907:Carol Mutter 7836:Gudy Gaskill 7785:Joy S. Burns 7726:Juana Bordas 7340:Justina Ford 7088:Rachel Weisz 7048:2001–present 7013:Kim Basinger 6997:Mira Sorvino 6989:Dianne Wiest 6973:Marisa Tomei 6925:Dianne Wiest 6869:Meryl Streep 6861:Maggie Smith 6810:Tatum O'Neal 6754:Sandy Dennis 6738:Lila Kedrova 6690:Wendy Hiller 6666:Jo Van Fleet 6591:Celeste Holm 6535:Jane Darwell 6526: 6420:the original 6409: 6397: 6390: 6374: 6356: 6341: 6333: 6313: 6293: 6274: 6254: 6239:cite journal 6222: 6218: 6207:Bibliography 6192:. Retrieved 6188:the original 6183: 6174: 6162: 6150:. Retrieved 6146: 6137: 6128: 6104:. Retrieved 6100: 6090: 6078: 6045:. Retrieved 6041: 6031: 6022: 6016: 6006: 6001: 5989:. Retrieved 5985: 5976: 5964:. Retrieved 5960: 5951: 5939:. Retrieved 5935: 5926: 5916:December 28, 5914:. Retrieved 5909: 5900: 5888:. Retrieved 5875:Ghostarchive 5873:Archived at 5869: 5857:. Retrieved 5850: 5841: 5832: 5828: 5822: 5813: 5806:. Retrieved 5802:the original 5792: 5780:. Retrieved 5770: 5757: 5751: 5739:. Retrieved 5735:the original 5725: 5709: 5704: 5692:. Retrieved 5682: 5673: 5667: 5640: 5634: 5622: 5610: 5587:the original 5578: 5555: 5549: 5537: 5525: 5513:. Retrieved 5504: 5495: 5481: 5469: 5457: 5445: 5435: 5427: 5415:. Retrieved 5405: 5397: 5392: 5380:. Retrieved 5370: 5362: 5358: 5353: 5341:. Retrieved 5336: 5327: 5315:. Retrieved 5310: 5286: 5274:. Retrieved 5269: 5260: 5248: 5236:. Retrieved 5232: 5207: 5195:. Retrieved 5185: 5173: 5161:. Retrieved 5157:the original 5147: 5135:. Retrieved 5131:the original 5124: 5116: 5108: 5104: 5096:the original 5091: 5082: 5070:. Retrieved 5066:the original 5061: 5052: 5045:Jackson 1993 5040: 5028:. Retrieved 5023: 5014: 5002:. Retrieved 4997: 4988: 4979: 4973: 4946: 4938: 4933: 4921: 4909: 4897: 4885: 4877:the original 4872: 4863: 4851: 4839:. Retrieved 4835:the original 4825: 4813: 4801:. Retrieved 4797: 4788: 4776: 4764:. Retrieved 4758: 4749: 4737: 4730:Jackson 1993 4725: 4713: 4686: 4653: 4648: 4636: 4624: 4608: 4603: 4593: 4585: 4573: 4561: 4549: 4529: 4522: 4510: 4498: 4486: 4474: 4462: 4433: 4413: 4406: 4386: 4379: 4367: 4340: 4313: 4306:Jackson 1993 4301: 4294:Jackson 1993 4259: 4252:Jackson 1993 4247: 4240:Jackson 1993 4235: 4228:Jackson 1993 4223: 4216:Jackson 1993 4211: 4199: 4180: 4174: 4155: 4149: 4137: 4125: 4113: 4101:. Retrieved 4098:AllMovie.com 4097: 4088: 4068: 4061: 4049:. Retrieved 4038:. ABC-CLIO. 4034: 4027: 4015:. Retrieved 3982:, p. 4. 3980:Jackson 1993 3975: 3963:. Retrieved 3958: 3933: 3927: 3915: 3890: 3886: 3876: 3864:. Retrieved 3860:the original 3855: 3846: 3839:Jackson 1993 3834: 3822:. Retrieved 3818:the original 3813: 3804: 3792:. Retrieved 3787: 3778: 3770:the original 3765: 3756: 3747: 3738: 3729:Ancestry.com 3727: 3718: 3698: 3689: 3543:Okeh Records 3538:Merrit 2202 3501:Okeh Records 3498: 3487: 3481: 3472: 3465: 3454: 3434: 3427: 3390: 3378: 3368: 3352: 3336: 3320: 3308: 3298: 3286: 3278: 3262: 3252: 3242: 3217: 3216: 3202: 3185: 3168: 3153: 3136: 3119: 3102: 3085: 3070: 3053: 3036: 3019: 3002: 2987: 2970: 2953: 2936: 2919: 2902: 2885: 2875:Aunt Carrie 2868: 2848: 2831: 2816: 2799: 2782: 2764: 2747: 2729: 2714: 2700: 2683: 2667: 2650: 2639:Mrs. Walker 2632: 2616: 2599: 2582: 2565: 2548: 2532: 2515: 2499: 2484: 2469: 2452: 2436:Libeled Lady 2434: 2424:Ellen Belle 2417: 2402: 2384: 2367: 2352:High Tension 2350: 2333: 2318:Gentle Julia 2316: 2298: 2281: 2263: 2247: 2232:Another Face 2231: 2214: 2197: 2182:Harmony Lane 2181: 2164: 2146: 2128: 2110: 2093: 2075: 2057: 2047:Ida Johnson 2040: 2024: 2006: 1996:Aunt Dilsey 1991:Judge Priest 1989: 1973: 1957: 1939: 1923: 1907:Goodbye Love 1905: 1889:I'm No Angel 1887: 1869: 1853: 1837: 1821:Blonde Venus 1819: 1803: 1785: 1769: 1751: 1733: 1717: 1692: 1691: 1677: 1673: 1661: 1653: 1649:Ethel Waters 1642: 1635: 1627: 1625: 1620: 1612: 1601: 1590: 1587:Loren Miller 1580: 1562: 1552: 1547: 1544:civil rights 1533: 1531: 1519: 1517: 1507: 1502: 1491: 1489: 1482: 1472: 1465: 1455: 1442: 1440: 1427: 1421: 1417:Off-Broadway 1412: 1402: 1394:posthumously 1379: 1350: 1346:Walter White 1337:Hedda Hopper 1325: 1313: 1296: 1288: 1273: 1266: 1255: 1251:Sam McDaniel 1237:She died of 1236: 1229: 1190: 1182: 1163: 1143:World War II 1140: 1135:World War II 1131:Minter Field 1112: 1104:Hedda Hopper 1100:Donald Bogle 1095: 1089: 1082: 1066:replaced by 1062: 1058: 1055:Ethel Waters 1048: 1042: 1032: 1026: 1024: 1017: 1011: 1005: 995: 988: 978: 964: 961:Warner Bros. 958: 932: 931: 926: 920: 909: 897: 891: 889: 873: 867: 865: 857: 852: 838:Rhett Butler 834:Vivien Leigh 827: 797: 784: 778: 755: 753: 749:Vivien Leigh 738: 721: 711: 703: 697: 695: 660: 653: 639: 629: 619: 615: 609: 600:), starring 591: 577: 567: 553: 546:RKO Pictures 539: 527:Judge Priest 525: 524: 505: 493:I'm No Angel 491: 479: 475: 465: 456: 450: 434:Okeh Records 421: 419: 412: 409:Early career 391: 384:Sam McDaniel 381: 361: 349:gospel music 338: 316: 306: 299: 293: 287: 281: 278: 243: 239: 238: 231:Sam McDaniel 70:(1952-10-26) 18: 8729:1952 deaths 8724:1893 births 8523:Lydia Prado 8483:Libby Bortz 8462:Gale Norton 8358:Susan Helms 8322:Shari Shink 8039:Eliza Routt 8009:Evie Dennis 7846:Mary Miller 7790:Josie Heath 7731:Swanee Hunt 7529:Clara Brown 7503:Oleta Crain 7420:Jean Yancey 7375:Mary Rippon 7355:Dottie Lamm 7320:Molly Brown 7192:Regina King 7176:Viola Davis 7128:Melissa Leo 6981:Anna Paquin 6941:Geena Davis 6786:Helen Hayes 6778:Goldie Hawn 6770:Ruth Gordon 6714:Rita Moreno 6583:Anne Baxter 6575:Anne Revere 6519:Fay Bainter 6511:Alice Brady 6167:Watts 2005a 6083:Watts 2005a 6071:Carter 2011 5936:Netflix.com 5627:Watts 2005a 5615:Watts 2005a 5603:Carter 2011 5579:CBSnews.com 5542:Carter 2011 5530:Carter 2011 5474:Carter 2011 5462:Carter 2011 5450:Carter 2011 5291:Watts 2005a 5253:Watts 2005a 5212:Watts 2005a 5178:Watts 2005a 4966:Watts 2005a 4951:Watts 2005a 4926:Watts 2005a 4914:Watts 2005a 4902:Watts 2005a 4890:Watts 2005a 4856:Watts 2005a 4818:Carter 2011 4781:Carter 2011 4766:January 31, 4742:Carter 2011 4706:Carter 2011 4691:Watts 2005a 4679:Carter 2011 4629:Watts 2005a 4578:Harris 2002 4566:Harris 2002 4554:Watts 2005a 4515:Watts 2005a 4503:Watts 2005a 4491:Watts 2005a 4479:Watts 2005a 4467:Watts 2005a 4455:Watts 2005a 4438:Watts 2005a 4372:Watts 2005a 4360:Watts 2005a 4345:Watts 2005a 4333:Watts 2005a 4318:Watts 2005a 4279:Watts 2005a 4264:Watts 2005a 4204:Watts 2005a 4142:Watts 2005a 4118:Watts 2005a 3995:Watts 2005a 3920:Watts 2005a 3495:Discography 3360:uncredited 3344:uncredited 3328:uncredited 3321:Okay Toots! 3270:uncredited 3218:Short films 3143:Aunt Tempy 2774:uncredited 2739:uncredited 2675:uncredited 2668:Quick Money 2642:uncredited 2624:uncredited 2540:uncredited 2507:uncredited 2485:Racing Lady 2444:uncredited 2394:uncredited 2308:uncredited 2273:uncredited 2255:uncredited 2239:uncredited 2189:uncredited 2166:Alice Adams 2156:uncredited 2138:uncredited 2120:uncredited 2085:uncredited 2067:uncredited 2032:uncredited 2029:Minor Role 2016:uncredited 1981:uncredited 1965:uncredited 1958:Operator 13 1949:uncredited 1931:uncredited 1915:uncredited 1897:uncredited 1879:uncredited 1861:uncredited 1845:uncredited 1829:uncredited 1811:uncredited 1795:uncredited 1777:uncredited 1761:uncredited 1743:uncredited 1683:Filmography 1405:Karla Burns 1374:Vine Street 1344:especially 1219:McDaniel's 1031:(1948) and 1000:(1942) and 975:John Huston 971:Bette Davis 880:Los Angeles 774:Clark Gable 713:Alice Adams 691:Clark Gable 679:Henry Fonda 671:Bette Davis 650:Henry Fonda 626:Jean Harlow 606:Irene Dunne 602:Allan Jones 582:, starring 574:Béla Lugosi 564:Clark Gable 550:Jean Harlow 541:Alice Adams 536:Will Rogers 468:Los Angeles 457:Club Madrid 343:parents in 283:Alice Adams 80:Los Angeles 8718:Categories 8498:Ruth Denny 8312:Lydia Peña 8271:Anne Evans 8255:Diana Wall 7963:Jean Jones 7851:Sue Miller 7780:Polly Baca 7721:Ceal Barry 7629:Wilma Webb 7365:Golda Meir 7200:Laura Dern 7021:Judi Dench 6901:Linda Hunt 6722:Patty Duke 6650:Donna Reed 6634:Kim Hunter 6543:Mary Astor 6296:. Harmon. 6225:(1): 107. 5197:January 8, 5088:"Divorced" 5058:"Divorced" 4641:Lyman 2005 4130:Lyman 2005 4103:August 23, 3710:References 2806:Belvedere 2652:45 Fathers 2584:Sky Racket 2148:China Seas 2077:Little Men 2025:Flirtation 1854:Hypnotized 1842:Mammy Lou 1719:Love Bound 1608:West Adams 1583:West Adams 1185:Sugar Hill 935:won eight 555:China Seas 451:After the 256:to win an 96:West Adams 49:1893-06-10 8696:Biography 7370:Owl Woman 6837:1976–2000 6826:Lee Grant 6626:1951–1975 6495:1936–1950 6147:Case Text 5986:Altfg.com 5966:March 19, 5941:August 5, 5831:(print). 5782:April 21, 5741:April 21, 5694:April 21, 5417:April 21, 5343:March 19, 5317:March 19, 5276:March 19, 5233:Curbed LA 5163:April 21, 5072:April 21, 5030:March 18, 5004:March 18, 4841:April 21, 4803:April 29, 4017:March 19, 3899:0016-8297 3866:April 14, 3824:April 21, 3370:Arbor Day 3154:The Flame 2522:Ambrosia 2335:Show Boat 2100:Mom Beck 1941:City Park 1542:by angry 1493:Hollywood 1473:In 2010, 1458:Rita Dove 1396:into the 1339:sent her 1321:Uncle Tom 1178:Red Cross 1079:Marriages 708:Old South 616:Show Boat 593:Show Boat 532:John Ford 461:Milwaukee 353:Civil War 233:(brother) 222:Relatives 114:1920–1952 8029:Lily Nie 7120:Mo'Nique 6042:HuffPost 5890:July 10, 5877:and the 5859:July 10, 5835:(3): 12. 5583:CBS News 5509:Archived 5270:The Call 3907:40582221 3766:USPS.com 3659:See also 3646:03/??/29 3630:03/??/29 3616:Unissued 3613:12/14/27 3597:12/14/27 3584:Unissued 3581:05/10/27 3568:Unissued 3565:11/17/26 3549:11/10/26 3535:Unissued 3515:Recorded 3460:Station 3445:Station 3380:Our Gang 3310:Our Gang 3192:Phyllis 3109:Cynthia 3026:Fidelia 2909:Cynthia 2870:Maryland 2766:Carefree 2555:Rosetta 2550:Saratoga 2391:Deborah 2340:Queenie 2117:Servant 1693:Features 1484:Precious 1475:Mo'Nique 1456:In 2004 1269:cenotaph 1221:cenotaph 1172:, in an 902:— 621:Saratoga 488:Mae West 341:enslaved 228:(sister) 8670:Portals 7325:Chipeta 6377:, 1947. 6231:1980721 6194:May 26, 6047:May 17, 5910:jezebel 5808:July 9, 5760:. NPR ( 5505:Variety 5382:May 17, 5238:May 17, 5137:May 17, 4051:May 17, 3965:May 17, 3814:MTV.com 3794:May 17, 3416:Program 3337:Wig-Wag 3209:Minnie 3175:Bertha 3075:Millie 2943:Cleota 2926:Callie 2892:Violet 2838:Dehlia 2833:Zenobia 2821:Hattie 2771:Hattie 2754:Martha 2719:Agatha 2672:Hattie 2657:Beulah 2606:Hannah 2470:Reunion 2459:Lizzie 2407:Hattie 2357:Hattie 2221:Hattie 2059:Babbitt 1804:Crooner 1245:in the 1141:During 959:In the 781:Atlanta 572:, with 442:Chicago 321:Atlanta 213: 201: 197: 188: 176: 172: 163: 155: 151: 142: 134: 130: 119:Spouses 7234:(2023) 7226:(2022) 7218:(2021) 7210:(2020) 7202:(2019) 7194:(2018) 7186:(2017) 7178:(2016) 7170:(2015) 7162:(2014) 7154:(2013) 7146:(2012) 7138:(2011) 7130:(2010) 7122:(2009) 7114:(2008) 7106:(2007) 7098:(2006) 7090:(2005) 7082:(2004) 7074:(2003) 7066:(2002) 7058:(2001) 7039:(2000) 7031:(1999) 7023:(1998) 7015:(1997) 7007:(1996) 6999:(1995) 6991:(1994) 6983:(1993) 6975:(1992) 6967:(1991) 6959:(1990) 6951:(1989) 6943:(1988) 6935:(1987) 6927:(1986) 6919:(1985) 6911:(1984) 6903:(1983) 6895:(1982) 6887:(1981) 6879:(1980) 6871:(1979) 6863:(1978) 6855:(1977) 6847:(1976) 6828:(1975) 6820:(1974) 6812:(1973) 6804:(1972) 6796:(1971) 6788:(1970) 6780:(1969) 6772:(1968) 6764:(1967) 6756:(1966) 6748:(1965) 6740:(1964) 6732:(1963) 6724:(1962) 6716:(1961) 6708:(1960) 6700:(1959) 6692:(1958) 6684:(1957) 6676:(1956) 6668:(1955) 6660:(1954) 6652:(1953) 6644:(1952) 6636:(1951) 6617:(1950) 6609:(1949) 6601:(1948) 6593:(1947) 6585:(1946) 6577:(1945) 6569:(1944) 6561:(1943) 6553:(1942) 6545:(1941) 6537:(1940) 6529:(1939) 6521:(1938) 6513:(1937) 6505:(1936) 6363: 6321: 6300: 6281: 6262: 6229: 6152:May 7, 6106:May 7, 5991:May 9, 5815:series 5716: 5655: 4660: 4615: 4537: 4421: 4394: 4187: 4162: 4076: 4042: 3905: 3897: 3649:78 rpm 3633:78 rpm 3600:78 rpm 3552:78 rpm 3518:Format 3477:(1947) 3468:(1931) 3457:(1926) 3451:Denver 3234:Notes 3228:Title 3170:Mickey 3158:Celia 3126:Cozie 3104:Margie 3092:April 2789:Hilda 2589:Jenny 2537:Pearl 2474:Sadie 2270:Hanna 1962:Annie 1709:Notes 1703:Title 1599:case. 1232:stroke 1085:Denver 1063:Beulah 1059:Beulah 1050:Beulah 1028:Mickey 747:, and 689:, and 638:; and 518:, and 430:Denver 404:Career 369:Denver 309:racism 298:, and 82:, U.S. 59:, U.S. 8400:2020s 8071:2010s 7763:2000s 7566:1990s 7288:1980s 6416:audio 3903:JSTOR 3681:Notes 3532:06/26 3512:Title 3509:Label 3406:Radio 3387:1938 3365:1936 3357:Maid 3349:1935 3341:Cook 3333:1935 3317:1935 3295:1935 3275:1934 3259:1934 3249:Maid 3239:1934 3231:Role 3225:Year 3199:1949 3182:1948 3165:1948 3150:1947 3133:1946 3116:1946 3099:1946 3082:1946 3067:1944 3060:Maid 3050:1944 3038:Janie 3033:1944 3016:1944 2999:1943 2992:Aida 2984:1943 2967:1942 2950:1942 2933:1942 2916:1941 2899:1941 2882:1941 2865:1940 2845:1939 2828:1939 2813:1939 2796:1938 2779:1938 2761:1938 2744:1938 2726:1938 2711:1938 2697:1937 2690:Ella 2680:1937 2664:1937 2647:1937 2629:1937 2621:Maid 2613:1937 2596:1937 2579:1937 2572:Maid 2562:1937 2545:1937 2529:1937 2512:1937 2496:1937 2489:Abby 2481:1937 2466:1936 2449:1936 2431:1936 2414:1936 2399:1936 2381:1936 2364:1936 2347:1936 2330:1936 2313:1936 2305:Maid 2295:1936 2288:Dora 2278:1936 2260:1936 2244:1935 2228:1935 2211:1935 2194:1935 2178:1935 2161:1935 2143:1935 2125:1935 2107:1935 2090:1935 2082:Asia 2072:1934 2054:1934 2037:1934 2021:1934 2003:1934 1986:1934 1970:1934 1954:1934 1936:1934 1920:1934 1902:1933 1884:1933 1866:1933 1850:1932 1834:1932 1816:1932 1800:1932 1782:1932 1774:Maid 1766:1932 1748:1932 1730:1932 1714:1932 1706:Role 1700:Year 1567:Oscar 1559:Oscar 1479:Oscar 1390:radio 1316:NAACP 1199:Death 1013:Janie 963:film 922:Ghost 861:Mammy 490:film 484:mammy 459:near 258:Oscar 203:( 199: 178:( 174: 157:( 153: 136:( 132: 8708:Film 8567:2024 8471:2022 8410:2020 8341:2018 8295:2016 8264:2015 8203:2014 8142:2012 8081:2010 7992:2008 7931:2006 7870:2004 7819:2002 7773:2000 7704:1997 7638:1996 7607:1991 7576:1990 7522:1989 7491:1988 7460:1987 7429:1986 7298:1985 6438:IMDb 6361:ISBN 6319:ISBN 6298:ISBN 6279:ISBN 6260:ISBN 6245:link 6227:SSRN 6196:2015 6154:2023 6129:Time 6108:2023 6049:2020 5993:2021 5968:2024 5943:2020 5918:2012 5892:2018 5861:2018 5810:2008 5784:2010 5762:KMUW 5743:2010 5714:ISBN 5696:2010 5653:ISBN 5517:2023 5419:2010 5384:2020 5345:2024 5319:2024 5278:2024 5240:2020 5199:2011 5165:2010 5139:2020 5092:Time 5074:2010 5062:Time 5032:2024 5006:2024 4873:Time 4843:2010 4805:2020 4768:2017 4658:ISBN 4613:ISBN 4595:Time 4535:ISBN 4419:ISBN 4392:ISBN 4185:ISBN 4160:ISBN 4105:2020 4074:ISBN 4053:2020 4040:ISBN 4019:2024 3967:2020 3895:ISSN 3868:2013 3826:2010 3796:2020 3424:1941 3413:Year 1688:Film 1629:Time 990:Time 874:The 849:Tara 842:1939 648:and 604:and 586:and 436:and 311:and 209:div. 184:div. 65:Died 43:Born 6445:at 6436:at 6023:Jet 6008:Jet 5961:PBS 5645:doi 3462:KNX 3447:KOA 1521:Jet 1291:IRS 1223:at 1174:NBC 1039:CBS 793:MGM 693:. 560:MGM 472:KNX 440:in 428:in 426:KOA 319:in 8720:: 6449:, 6414:. 6408:. 6241:}} 6237:{{ 6223:55 6221:. 6217:. 6182:. 6145:. 6127:. 6116:^ 6099:. 6057:^ 6040:. 5984:. 5959:. 5934:. 5908:. 5881:: 5849:. 5833:11 5812:. 5764:). 5651:. 5595:^ 5581:. 5577:. 5566:^ 5503:. 5434:. 5361:, 5335:. 5309:. 5298:^ 5268:. 5231:. 5219:^ 5090:. 5060:. 5022:. 4996:. 4958:^ 4871:. 4796:. 4698:^ 4669:^ 4592:, 4445:^ 4352:^ 4325:^ 4286:^ 4271:^ 4096:. 4002:^ 3987:^ 3957:. 3942:^ 3901:. 3891:74 3889:. 3885:. 3854:. 3812:. 3786:. 3764:. 3746:. 3726:. 3453:, 3449:, 1500:. 1400:. 1161:. 1098:, 1070:. 1004:' 685:, 681:, 677:, 673:, 669:, 665:, 522:. 514:, 359:. 304:. 292:, 286:, 276:. 205:m. 180:m. 159:m. 138:m. 78:, 8672:: 7268:e 7261:t 7254:v 6480:e 6473:t 6466:v 6453:. 6369:. 6336:. 6327:. 6306:. 6287:. 6247:) 6198:. 6156:. 6110:. 6051:. 5995:. 5970:. 5945:. 5920:. 5863:. 5786:. 5745:. 5720:. 5698:. 5661:. 5647:: 5519:. 5489:. 5421:. 5386:. 5347:. 5321:. 5280:. 5242:. 5201:. 5167:. 5076:. 5034:. 5008:. 4845:. 4807:. 4770:. 4664:. 4619:. 4543:. 4427:. 4400:. 4193:. 4168:. 4132:. 4107:. 4082:. 4021:. 3969:. 3909:. 3870:. 3841:. 3828:. 3798:. 3732:. 1376:. 832:( 596:( 558:( 544:( 94:( 51:) 47:(

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index