578:
207:
331:
77:
323:
665:
315:
1631:
930:
347:
746:
1035:
1969:
84:
1975:
1482:
496:, it became home to much of Cairo's educated upper and middle class. As Cairo has expanded, the once large distance between Heliopolis and Cairo has vanished and it is now well inside the city. Because of the large growth in population, the original gardens that filled the city have mostly been built over.
414:
and
Heliopolis House, and recreational amenities including a golf course, racetrack and park. In addition, there was housing for rent, offered in a range of innovative designs targeting specific social classes with detached and terraced villas, apartment buildings, tenement blocks with balcony access
776:
The
Merryland is also a famous recreational park; it contains a lake and was at the height of its elegance in the 1960s and 70s. It now contains a small amusement park. Other sporting clubs include El Shams Club (biggest in size and number of members), Heliolido club, El-Ghaba club, El-Tayaran club
422:
planning in other
African and Asian countries, it was an undertaking that could not have been more colonial. The project was the expression of a dream of one man, the Belgian Edouard Empain, and the buildings were designed by Belgian, French and British architects and, in the beginning, built with
1360:
753:
Heliopolis contains recreational places, as it was initially established to offer its residents and visitors rest and relaxation. Heliopolis club is one of the most luxurious sporting clubs in Egypt. It was established along with
Heliopolis in 1905. From 1911 until 1915, Heliopolis had
873:
In contrast with its initial establishment as a quiet suburb, Heliopolis now is considered a main part of Cairo. It is home to celebrities, football players, politicians and wealthy families. The numbers of residents have doubled several times since 1922. A
912:
In 2019 and 2020, major changes to the infrastructure have occurred including widening several streets and building several bridges to ease traffic (mainly instead of major squares). This is also part of a bigger plan to link the
492:, as well as some European nationals. Unlike other modern Cairene suburbs around the start of the 20th century, Heliopolis had a significantly larger percentage of Egyptian citizen residents. After the 1952 revolution led by
780:
Heliopolis contains modern cafes and restaurants along with some
Egyptian traditional ones. Some bars and nightclubs can be found. Tens of cinemas can be found in Heliopolis and its extension, Madinet Nasr
736:
on al-Masallah Street. A large number of mosques now populate
Heliopolis, though initially there was only one, the Mosque on Midan al-Game' next to the 'native quarter' where the workers originally lived.
801:
The triangular El-Korba Square on
Baghdad Street and the area surrounding it, popularly known as Korba, is one of the city's favorite public spaces↔︎ and home to historic landmarks like the
909:. Local Heliopolis stations are Koleyet El Banat, Al Ahram, Haroun, Heliopolis Square, Alf Maskan, El-Shams Club, and El-Nozha. The Heliopolis extension of Line 3 was completed in 2018.
410:. It was designed as a "city of luxury and leisure", with broad avenues and equipped with all conveniences and infrastructure: water, drains, electricity, hotel facilities, such as the
423:
materials brought from these countries. And although there is no ‘cordon sanitaire’, there are some more implicit structures that made a more subtle segregation in the city possible.
878:
used to serve
Heliopolis and parts of the surrounding area but it has been closed and removed entirely since 2015. By that time, Heliopolis was being integrated into the
280:
1662:
1048:
786:
396:
849:
headquarters are there. The Almaza
Military Airbase is very close to Heliopolis. Heliopolis was the residence of the Egyptian ex-president Mohamed
458:. The neighborhood had some of the wealthiest Egyptian residences; on the left facing Avenue Baron was the Arabesque palace of Boghos and Marie
714:
335:
2164:
706:
108:
17:
1145:
1655:
1593:
702:
1616:
1361:"Enabling quality of urban spaces in Cairo's new suburban settlements: a community character approach for New Cairo, Egypt"
339:
2159:
1648:
686:
1512:
965:
1247:
1581:
1562:
1543:
1282:
698:
577:
399:, which bought 2500 ha (6177 acres) of desert around 10 km to the northeast of Cairo to build a semi-autonomous
367:
2154:
1229:
785:); Normandy Cinema in Al-Ahram street, Cinema Roxy, Cinema Heliopolis along with the new cinemas in Horia Mall and
1381:
657:
76:
1804:
1458:
2144:
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The new town represented the first large-scale attempt to promote its own architecture, known now as the
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1053:
1013:
914:
272:
35:
2149:
1634:
1187:
1756:
726:
238:
221:
825:(now presidential palace). It is a popular area for strolling, shopping, cafés and restaurants.
898:
875:
1431:
1245:
2067:
1174:
722:
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church on Al-Ahram Street and a famous landmark, and the burial place of
Heliopolis' founder
466:, who reigned over Egypt between 1914 and 1917, and today, it is a presidential guest house.
381:
150:
1517:
1507:
2089:
470:
463:
400:
350:
1483:"تعرف على مشروع مترو "هارون النزهة" بمصر الجديدة وموعد إنهائه فى 8 معلومات - اليوم السابع"
1112:
256:, which has since merged with Cairo and is administratively divided into the districts of
206:
8:
1640:
1516:. Retrieved on 24 January 2015. "82 El Orouba St., Heliopolis, Cairo Governorate, Egypt"
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211:
197:
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462:, now a military headquarters, and diagonally opposite stands the former residence of
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842:
822:
411:
155:
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1986:
1942:
1720:
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Christians in Egypt: Orthodox, Catholic and Protestant Communities Past and Present
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664:
330:
1949:
1844:
1821:
983:
902:
890:
766:
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690:
515:
Masr al-Gadia had a population of 134,116 in 2017 divided into four shiakhas:
2138:
1859:
1672:
1406:
995:
886:
850:
455:
268:
123:
110:
1574:
Planning Middle Eastern Cities: An Urban Kaleidoscope in a Globalizing World
1335:
2119:
1839:
1814:
1792:
1715:
1040:
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710:
694:
385:
366:
visited Egypt in January 1904 to rescue one of the projects of his company
362:
288:
253:
1630:
2049:
1920:
1779:
879:
838:
770:
653:
459:
419:
418:
While Heliopolis had features that were fundamentally different from the
314:
292:
929:
1954:
1246:
Central Agency for Public Mobilisation and Statistics (CAPMAS) (2017).
1001:
649:
581:
Administrative map of Masr el-Gedida district, Cairo, Egypt (In Arabic)
443:
346:
193:
677:
There are a number of places of worship in the district for all three
485:, but was relocated to Heliopolis after its destruction in the 1970s.
1931:
1869:
1785:
1773:
1768:
1700:
782:
763:
733:
718:
389:
276:
188:
31:
1166:
745:
488:
Modern Heliopolis was originally filled primarily with aristocratic
2003:
1937:
1925:
1809:
1750:
1737:
1705:
1695:
1007:
504:
Heliopolis today is administratively divided into the districts of
469:
The Heliopolis War Cemetery on Nabil el Wakkad street contains the
447:
1968:
2026:
1902:
1849:
1725:
1297:
906:
833:
Heliopolis gained a special political and military importance in
668:
Administrative map of el-Nozha district, Cairo, Egypt (In Arabic)
1311:"Vitali Madjar Synagogue at Cairo, Egypt | Archive | Diarna.org"
1205:
1167:"HELIOPOLIS: a colonial enterprise that became an urban success"
2008:
1998:
1854:
1798:
1731:
1552:
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intent of the early 20th Century colonial real estate project.
249:
1138:
1136:
648:
Note: The remaining shiakhas on the Nozha map are now part of
2044:
1897:
1710:
1680:
1611:, Brussels: Fonds Mercator, 2010, 229 p., richly illustrated
1019:
834:
790:
451:
439:
230:
143:
1974:
1336:"Heliopolis: Colonial Enterprise and Town Planning Success?"
821:. It also houses the Basilica Church, the Korba Church and
697:. Since 1951, Heliopolis was the seat of the Latin Catholic
585:
El-Nozha had 231,241 people in 2017 over its four shiakhas:
1983:
1133:
894:
482:
377:
1670:
717:, the Saint George Coptic Orthodox Church, the Saint-Rita
499:
1206:"WHO BUILT THE PALACE, COUNT DRACULA OR BARON EMPAIN?"
789:, one of the biggest and best-known shopping malls in
30:
For the ancient Egyptian site located in the Cairo of
1553:
Dobrowolska, Agnieszka; Jaroslaw Dobrowolski (2006).
1049:
Cairo Electric Railways and Heliopolis Oases Company
1030:
397:
Cairo Electric Railways and Heliopolis Oases Company
275:, whose ruins have been found nearby in present-day
1571:
1248:"2017 Census for Population and Housing Conditions"
813:Pasha Palace. Originally it was named "Le Courbet"
279:, modern Heliopolis was established in 1905 by the
1607:Van Loo, Anne & Bruwier, Marie-Cécile (eds.),
709:. Its Marian former Our Lady cathedral remains a
2136:
1457:Ezzat, Amira; Ibrahim, Abeer (27 January 2016).
1533:
183:387,000 (Masr al-Gadida and al-Nozha districts)
705:) until its title was merged in 1987 into the
1656:
1538:. Oxford University Press. pp. 182–187.
868:
857:Hotel became the Egyptian Republican Palace (
372:; the construction of a railway line linking
248: "New Egypt") was an early 20th century
1456:
51:
1555:Heliopolis – Rebirth of the City of the Sun
1663:
1649:
740:
707:Apostolic Vicariate of Alexandria of Egypt
473:, a memorial to over 4000 soldiers of the
369:S.A. des Chemins de Fer de la Basse-Egypte
1270:
656:new cities under the jurisdiction of the
481:, which was originally in Port Tewfik in
434:, a French architect and a member of the
744:
681:and many of their sects, reflecting the
663:
576:
345:
329:
321:
313:
205:
1105:
1061:: the architectural style of Heliopolis
828:
500:Administrative divisions and population
65:Suburb (initial), two districts (today)
14:
2137:
1557:. American University in Cairo Press.
1333:
1277:. American University in Cairo Press.
1203:
1164:
703:Apostolic Prefecture of the Nile Delta
672:
237:
1644:
602:Sheraton el-Maṭâr (Sheraton airport)
596:
593:
590:
526:
523:
520:
291:, son of the Egyptian Prime Minister
58:Masr al-Gadida and al-Nozha districts
2165:Populated places established in 1905
1241:
1239:
1199:
1197:
1160:
1158:
1083:
1081:
924:
762:(the grounds were converted into an
283:headed by the Belgian industrialist
225:
1358:
1298:Saint George Coptic Orthodox Church
1004:(1945 – 1992), writer and activist.
862:
687:Our Lady of Heliopolis Co-Cathedral
302:was estimated to be 142,017 and in
96:Location of Heliopolis within Egypt
52:
24:
1527:
917:in the east to the city of Cairo.
298:The population in January 2022 of
83:
25:
2176:
1623:
1236:
1194:
1155:
1078:
977:
893:, and to its westen extension in
715:Saint Mark Coptic Orthodox Church
699:Apostolic Vicariate of Heliopolis
244:
1973:
1967:
1629:
1113:"Population of the Eastern Area"
1033:
928:
749:Heliopolis Sporting Club in 2007
732:There is also the Vitali Madjar
624:Maṭâr el-Qahira (Cairo airport)
395:In 1906, Empain established the
82:
75:
1576:. Routledge. pp. 144–151.
1500:
1475:
1450:
1424:
1399:
1374:
1352:
1327:
1303:
658:New Urban Communities Authority
353:, which became a school in 1960
239:[ˈmɑsˤɾelɡɪˈdiːdæ,-eɡ-]
170:25 km (10 sq mi)
1382:"Cairo Famous Squares details"
1291:
1271:Meinardus, Otto F. A. (2006).
1264:
1230:"Cemetery Details | CWGC"
1222:
865:) and the president's office.
512:in the Eastern Area of Cairo.
326:Heliopolis – Boulevard Ibrahim
318:Suburban avenues in Heliopolis
13:
1:
1071:
998:(1926 – 1970), Greek composer
713:. Other churches include the
1757:City of the Dead (al-Qarafa)
1637:travel guide from Wikivoyage
1572:Elsheshtawy, Yasser (2004).
1459:"Good bye, Heliopolis metro"
1432:"GOING FOR A WALK: AL-KORBA"
1204:Rafaat, Samir (1995-05-09).
920:
231:
7:
1513:Lycée La Liberté Héliopolis
1143:BELGIAN COMPANIES IN EGYPT*
1026:
992:(1907 – 1969), sociologist.
966:Lycée La Liberté Héliopolis
180: • Estimate
10:
2181:
2160:Districts of Greater Cairo
915:New Administrative Capital
869:The present and the future
309:
36:Heliopolis (ancient Egypt)
29:
2110:
2097:
2085:
2058:
2035:
2017:
1994:
1982:
1965:
1911:
1878:
1830:
1691:
1679:
1671:Districts and suburbs of
1536:Cairo: A Cultural History
986:(1905 – 1965), architect.
880:Cairo underground metro's
635:Hâykstib, el- (Huckstep)
187:
179:
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166:
161:
149:
139:
104:
70:
63:
53:حي مصر الجديدة وحي النزهة
46:
18:Heliopolis (Cairo suburb)
1534:Beattie, Andrew (2005).
885:, which now links it to
796:
769:just after the onset of
727:Armenian Catholic Church
415:and workers' bungalows.
281:Heliopolis Oasis Company
2155:Neighbourhoods in Egypt
1489:(in Arabic). 2017-04-30
1334:Ilbert, Robert (1985).
1122:(in Arabic). 2022-01-01
960:International schools:
853:. In 1981, the site of
841:in recent decades. The
741:Recreational facilities
412:Heliopolis Palace Hotel
1182:Cite journal requires
1152:at www.booneshares.com
818:
750:
669:
582:
438:, according to a Neo
354:
343:
342:churches in Heliopolis
327:
319:
214:
2087:Shubra El Kheima city
1591:Once, We Hosted Kings
1148:14 March 2007 at the
845:headquarters and the
793:and the Middle East.
748:
723:Greek Orthodox Church
667:
580:
349:
333:
325:
317:
264:in the Eastern Area.
209:
41:Place in Cairo, Egypt
2090:Qalyubia Governorate
1463:Watani International
1165:Willem, Tim (2015).
829:Political importance
543:Manshiyyat el-Bakri
471:Port Tewfik Memorial
464:Sultan Hussein Kamel
384:(on the far side of
359:Édouard Louis Joseph
351:Sultana Malak Palace
338:, one of the oldest
306:was 244,869 people.
1600:, by Samir Raafat,
972:Saint Fatima School
863:قصر رئاسة الجمهورية
803:Baron Empain Palace
679:Abrahamic religions
673:Religious buildings
475:British Indian Army
336:Saint Mark's Church
212:Baron Empain Palace
120: /
2145:Districts of Cairo
1596:2009-09-13 at the
1315:archive.diarna.org
1054:Ancient Heliopolis
990:Henry Habib Ayrout
940:. You can help by
847:Egyptian Air Force
751:
721:Church, Theotokos
670:
583:
442:style modelled on
355:
344:
328:
320:
215:
167: • Urban
2132:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2081:
2080:
1963:
1962:
1684:Cairo Governorate
1617:978-90-6153-930-8
1386:Cairo Governorate
958:
957:
855:Heliopolis Palace
843:Egyptian Military
758:, Africa's first
725:, Sainte Therese
645:
644:
575:
574:
247:
204:
203:
124:30.100°N 31.333°E
27:Locality in Cairo
16:(Redirected from
2172:
2150:History of Cairo
2102:Shubra El Kheima
2095:
2094:
1992:
1991:
1987:Giza Governorate
1977:
1971:
1943:Fifth Settlement
1721:Al-Darb al-Ahmar
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1093:www.cairo.gov.eg
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1059:Heliopolis style
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891:satellite cities
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823:Heliopolis Hotel
807:Alexander Marcel
588:
587:
518:
517:
477:who fell in the
436:French Institute
432:Alexandre Marcel
430:was designed by
408:Heliopolis style
269:ancient Egyptian
267:Named after the
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210:The exterior of
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1762:Manshiyat Naser
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1598:Wayback Machine
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1528:Further reading
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1438:. 11 April 2010
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1008:Khaled Abulnaga
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938:needs expansion
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887:Greater Cairo's
871:
831:
799:
787:City Stars Mall
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502:
479:First World War
426:Baron Empain's
403:of Heliopolis.
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222:Egyptian Arabic
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1950:New Heliopolis
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936:This section
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851:Hosni Mubarak
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352:
348:
341:
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334:The domes of
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254:Cairo, Egypt
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105:Coordinates:
103:
78:
69:
62:
45:
37:
33:
19:
2111:
2073:Sheikh Zayed
2059:
2036:
2018:
1930:
1912:
1892:
1879:
1840:Coptic Cairo
1831:
1815:Rod El Farag
1797:
1793:El Sakkakini
1780:Rhoda Island
1778:
1749:
1730:
1608:
1604:, June 2005.
1601:
1573:
1554:
1535:
1511:
1502:
1491:. Retrieved
1487:اليوم السابع
1486:
1477:
1466:. Retrieved
1462:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1435:
1426:
1414:. Retrieved
1410:
1401:
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1354:
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1339:
1329:
1318:. Retrieved
1314:
1305:
1293:
1273:
1266:
1255:. Retrieved
1252:CEDEJ-CAPMAS
1251:
1224:
1213:. Retrieved
1209:
1175:cite journal
1124:. Retrieved
1120:cairo.gov.eg
1119:
1107:
1096:. Retrieved
1092:
1041:Egypt portal
964:
959:
949:January 2015
946:
942:adding to it
937:
911:
872:
832:
811:Boghos Nubar
800:
779:
777:and others.
775:
752:
731:
711:Co-cathedral
701:(founded as
695:Baron Empain
683:cosmopolitan
676:
647:
646:
584:
554:Bustân, el-
514:
509:
505:
503:
487:
468:
425:
417:
405:
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386:Lake Manzala
368:
363:Baron Empain
357:
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303:
299:
297:
289:Boghos Nubar
266:
261:
257:
229:
217:
216:
2050:Mohandessin
1888:Garden City
1865:El Matareya
1743:15th of May
1602:Egypt Today
1300:(in Arabic)
1210:www.egy.com
1022:, musician.
876:tram system
839:Middle East
771:World War I
613:Nuzha, al-
597:Population
527:Population
460:Nubar Pasha
454:temples of
401:garden city
293:Nubar Pasha
226:مصر الجديدة
151:Governorate
127: /
2139:Categories
2019:Historical
1955:El Shorouk
1893:Heliopolis
1832:Historical
1681:Cairo city
1635:Heliopolis
1609:Héliopolis
1508:Contact Us
1493:2017-05-17
1468:2019-03-05
1436:Al Rahalah
1411:AFAR Media
1407:"El Korba"
1345:2023-02-09
1320:2023-02-09
1257:2023-02-21
1215:2023-02-09
1126:2023-02-09
1098:2023-02-09
1072:References
1002:Farag Foda
897:, through
764:Australian
594:Code 2017
524:Code 2017
444:Angkor Wat
380:river) to
273:Heliopolis
218:Heliopolis
175:Population
90:Heliopolis
48:Heliopolis
1984:Giza city
1932:New Cairo
1870:Old Cairo
1786:El Manial
1774:El Qobbah
1769:Nasr City
1701:Ain Shams
1016:, singer.
921:Education
783:Nasr City
756:Luna Park
734:Synagogue
490:Egyptians
390:Port Said
374:Mansourah
277:Ain Shams
194:UTC+02:00
189:Time zone
32:Ayn Shams
2037:Affluent
2004:Mit Okba
1938:El Rehab
1926:Madinaty
1880:Affluent
1810:El Sahel
1751:Mokattam
1738:Massarah
1706:Azbakeya
1696:Abbassia
1594:Archived
1442:11 March
1416:11 March
1391:11 March
1366:11 March
1146:Archived
1067:(suburb)
1027:See also
1014:Anoushka
1010:, actor.
903:Downtown
889:eastern
837:and the
719:Maronite
591:Shiakha
521:Shiakha
510:El-Nozha
450:and the
448:Cambodia
420:colonial
382:Matariya
376:(on the
304:El-Nozha
271:city of
262:El Nozha
252:outside
2027:Kerdasa
1903:Zamalek
1850:Faggala
1822:Zeitoun
1726:El Marg
1089:"Areas"
907:Zamalek
899:Abassia
819:the bow
650:Shorouk
641:45,724
638:013802
630:77,465
627:013803
619:47,570
616:013801
608:60,482
605:013804
571:33,163
568:013902
565:Almâẓa
560:34,616
557:013901
549:48,414
546:013904
538:17,923
535:013903
310:History
287:and by
140:Country
115:31°20′E
112:30°06′N
2009:Imbaba
1999:Agouza
1855:Fustat
1805:Shubra
1799:Shubra
1732:Helwan
1615:
1580:
1561:
1542:
1281:
883:Line 3
859:Arabic
815:French
809:) and
494:Nasser
456:Orissa
428:palace
361:, 1st
340:Coptic
250:suburb
34:, see
2120:Obour
2045:Dokki
1898:Maadi
1716:Daher
1711:Bulaq
1116:(PDF)
1020:Nxdia
835:Egypt
797:Korba
791:Egypt
689:is a
452:Hindu
440:Hindu
388:from
156:Cairo
144:Egypt
1921:Badr
1613:ISBN
1578:ISBN
1559:ISBN
1540:ISBN
1444:2024
1418:2024
1393:2024
1368:2024
1279:ISBN
1188:help
905:and
895:Giza
654:Badr
652:and
508:and
483:Suez
378:Nile
260:and
245:lit.
162:Area
1518:Map
1510:."
944:.
773:).
446:in
392:).
198:EST
2141::
1485:.
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1409:.
1384:.
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1238:^
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1196:^
1179::
1177:}}
1173:{{
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1080:^
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224::
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1186:(
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220:(
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196:(
38:.
20:)
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