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and her intercession is sought for childbirth and diseases of the eye. She is venerated not only in
Carinthia (the Austrian state coterminous with the Diocese of Gurk), but also in neighboring
375:, another Benedictine foundation in Austria, was founded in 1074 by the same Gebhard, and also owes its existence to Hemma's wealth. Since 1174 Hemma's relics have been buried in the crypt of
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Countess Hemma used her great wealth for the benefit of the poor and was already venerated as a saint during her lifetime. In addition, she founded ten churches throughout present-day
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Little is known about Hemma's descent; she was probably born between 995 and 1000 (other sources mention 980 AD), her ancestors were related to the
Bavarian
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In recent years, however, the routes of pilgrimage from
Slovenia and Styria to Gurk have gradually reopened and are becoming increasingly used.
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333:) river from the hands of the Emperor. Both her sons and her husband were murdered, Margrave William II probably in 1036 by the deposed duke
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an der Sann in 1016, by whom she had two sons, Hartwig and
William. Her husband had received vast estates on the
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Depicted as a noble lady with either a model of a church, a legal deed or a rose, or distributing alms.
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Friedrich
Wilhelm Bautz (1990). "Hemma (Emma) von Gurk, Heilige". In Bautz, Friedrich Wilhelm (ed.).
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Das Leben der
Heiligen Hemma von Gurk und dessen künstlerische Ausdeutung im Laufe der Geschichte
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in revenge. Hemma became wealthy through inheritance upon the death of her husband and sons.
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Saints are considered beatified and canonisated people, others are considered candidates.
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since 1174, she was beatified on 21 November 1287 and canonised on 5 January 1938 by
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592:. Translated by Kaiser, Denise A. Pennsylvania University Press.
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Fresco of Saint Hemma in St. Leonard's Parish Church,
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218:. Her feast day is 27 June. Hemma is venerated as a
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617:(in German). Vol. 2. Hamm: Bautz. col. 709.
359:After her death, Gurk Abbey was dissolved by the
317:Hemma married the Carinthian count William II of
1269:
563:. (Exhibition catalogue) Carinthia, Klagenfurt.
523:Hourihane, Colum, ed. (2016). "Gurk Cathedral".
266:rights at her estates in Lieding (today part of
643:Biography, Catholic Church of Carinthia website
1313:10th-century people from the Holy Roman Empire
590:Conrad II, 990-1039: Emperor of Three Kingdoms
274:in 975. The bestowal raised objections by the
1318:11th-century women from the Holy Roman Empire
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278:and the privileges were later transferred to
549:. Klagenfurt/Celovec: Hermagoras/Mohorjeva.
367:, who instead used the funds to set up the
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533:Hemma von Gurk. Wesentliches kurz gefaßt
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527:. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press.
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399:Saint Hemma is the patron saint of the
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559:Tropper, Peter Günther (ed.), 1988:
71:27 June 1045 (aged 49–50)
13:
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538:Prenner-Walzl, Irene Maria, 1987:
395:(Municipality of Vojnik, Slovenia)
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230:, and as patroness of the current
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1298:Female saints of medieval Germany
635:Biography, Gurk Cathedral website
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1238:
1226:
1288:Austrian Roman Catholic saints
542:. (Thesis) University of Graz.
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401:Roman Catholic Diocese of Gurk
1:
1308:Canonizations by Pope Pius XI
1303:11th-century Christian saints
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456:George of Brandenburg-Ansbach
407:(another Austrian state) and
194:– 27 June 1045), also called
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1328:11th-century German nobility
1323:10th-century German nobility
1293:German Roman Catholic saints
302:) and was brought up at the
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7:
450:, possibly the portrait of
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604:Biography, Catholic Online
442:Depiction of a woman in a
369:Diocese of Gurk-Klagenfurt
348:. In 1043 she founded the
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805:Janez Frančišek Gnidovec
588:Wolfram, Herwig (2006).
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254:. Her grandmother Imma (
1064:Franc Pavelski Nahtigal
573:Vieser, Dolores, 1999:
535:. Kolbnitz: S. Messner.
228:Eastern Orthodox Church
88:Eastern Orthodox Church
1233:Catholicism portal
778:Marija Antonija Fabjan
740:Domitian of Carantania
651:Hemma Pilgrimage Route
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361:Archbishop of Salzburg
276:Archbishop of Salzburg
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32:Margravine an der Sann
773:Marija Krizina Bojanc
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470:29 June according to
454:, spouse of Margrave
452:Beatrice de Frangepan
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335:Adalbero of Carinthia
84:Roman Catholic Church
750:Anton Martin Slomšek
352:double monastery of
250:and thus to Emperor
1257:Slovenia portal
545:Till, Josef, 1999:
282:. According to her
745:Hildegard of Stein
477:2006-02-05 at the
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258:) was vested with
208:Duchy of Carinthia
163:State of Carinthia
109:5 January 1938 by
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1245:Saints portal
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1119:Ferdinand Potokar
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448:Order of the Swan
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80:Venerated in
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1039:Gizela Lavrenčič
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1009:Janko Komljanec
994:Jaroslav Kikelj
929:Lambert Ehrlich
904:Alojzij Breznik
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1154:Ludvik Sluga
1114:Anzelm Polak
1099:Janez Pavčič
1089:Jakob Omahna
1079:Henrik Novak
1074:Ivanka Novak
1054:Ciril Lisjak
1029:Štefan Kuhar
1019:Peter Križaj
1004:Jožef Kofalt
999:Janez Kodrič
934:Jože Geoheli
899:Jože Brecelj
892:20th century
859:Anton Mahnič
755:Lojze Grozde
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507:Wolfram 2006
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373:Admont Abbey
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248:Luitpoldings
245:
222:by both the
216:Pope Pius XI
210:. Buried at
196:Emma of Gurk
195:
171:
170:
111:Pope Pius XI
45:Portrait by
31:
1283:1045 deaths
1278:990s births
1179:Viktor Turk
1164:Jože Šerjak
1144:Ivan Salmič
1044:Vera Lestan
964:Alfonz Jarc
959:Srečko Huth
874:Jakob Ukmar
869:Anton Strle
849:Lojze Kozar
648:(in German)
640:(in German)
632:(in German)
393:Nova Cerkev
350:Benedictine
310:by Empress
292:Peilenstein
284:hagiography
47:Sebald Bopp
1272:Categories
1024:Matej Krof
984:Franc Kern
909:Franc Cvar
879:Anton Vovk
517:References
417:Loibl Pass
354:Gurk Abbey
192: 995
144:Attributes
62: 995
1149:Jakob Sem
1104:Franc Pen
989:Emil Kete
979:Franc Kek
969:Franc Kač
792:Venerable
415:over the
371:in 1072.
342:Carinthia
306:court in
294:) in the
268:Straßburg
242:Biography
236:Carinthia
234:state of
204:Ema Krška
177:‹See Tfd›
154:Patronage
125:Crypt of
105:Canonized
95:Beatified
49:, c. 1500
820:Servants
475:Archived
444:Croatian
413:Carniola
409:Slovenia
323:margrave
319:Friesach
304:Imperial
288:Pilštanj
252:Henry II
232:Austrian
226:and the
728:Blessed
687:Slovene
365:Gebhard
346:Austria
327:Savinja
308:Bamberg
272:Otto II
264:minting
200:Slovene
138:27 June
890:of the
822:of God
713:Alboin
705:Saints
690:saints
621:
581:
567:
553:
421:Easter
405:Styria
260:market
181:German
120:shrine
118:Major
430:Notes
220:saint
134:Feast
23:Saint
619:ISBN
579:ISBN
565:ISBN
551:ISBN
331:Sann
262:and
256:Emma
68:Died
55:Born
1274::
485:^
463:^
379:.
363:,
344:,
314:.
238:.
202::
189:c.
187:;
183::
161:;
59:c.
679:e
672:t
665:v
627:.
458:.
329:(
290:(
198:(
174:(
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