463:
46:
407:. "Gardiner & Co write in conjunction with Mr Gov. Wilczynski 'late of San Lorenzo, Ecuador', regarding seeds and fruits from the Cauca Valley which they had forwarded to RBG Kew. Gardiner & Co request that once Nicholson has received them, he confirm their safe arrival. Annotations indicate that 13 packets of seeds were received unnamed; they are described as a 'rubbishy' collection."
396:, from 60 Queen Victoria Street, London: "Gardiner writes to inform Hooker that he will forward a grass specimen to him on behalf of some Central American clients, an explanation of which is provided in a memorandum . Gardiner would be grateful to receive any information on the plant. 'Lucopodium furiforme, 'Borg' is added in another hand."
207:
The company was incorporated in 1869, the same year as
Gardiner joined the board, and was later converted into a public limited company in 1898 with a capital value of £400,000, and was the seventh largest textile merchant in London. In 1914 there were around about 500 or 600 employees. The firm had
199:
Bradbury, Greatorex & Co. was established in 1815 by John
Bradbury and Jeremiah Greatorex, with a warehouse in Aldermanbury, in the area which became the centre of the 'rag trade' (the clothing industry) in the City of London. It continued as a privately owned company for over half a century. The
453:
Captain obtained for me at my request from the
Indians who inhabit the mainland of the neighbourhood of Sitka, a wooden painted medicine Mask, used at the Indian feasts; and I believe they are very scarce now ..." and in 1910, a small three-spouted vase or vessel from Nicaragua.
1194:
Plumstead. — Read a Report by the
Superintending Architect, dated 22nd June, 1886, on the application of Mr. H. J. Gardiner, for the permission of the Board to retain, for a further period, the temporary wood and iron Mission-hall erected at Pope-street,
796:
200:
firm was instrumental in supporting a new building for the Boys' and Girls' School of
Cripplegate Inner Ward which opened in 1838. The warehouse burned down in a disastrous fire in 1845, with a total loss of £250,000. The City of London
153:
where he worked in a merchanting house for several years. Returning to
Britain, he formed his own firm, H. J. Gardiner & Co, an import-export merchant shipping company with offices at 1 Gresham Buildings, 70
256:, where his second son Alan was born. He was connected with the founding of a Mission Hall in 1884 in Pope Street, Eltham (now Avery Hill Road and Southwood Road, joining Foots Cray Road.) It closed in 1898.
573:
A Crown corporation is a firm established by a state or government, partially run by civil servants. The term "crown corporation" is most common in
Commonwealth countries such as Canada, New Zealand, and
505:, a renowned Egyptologist, apparently named after his grandmother, Margaret née Henderson. His wife Clara died not long after giving birth to their second son, and Gardiner seems not to have remarried.
204:
narrowly escaped extensive damage. The warehouse was rebuilt and enlarged as Nos. 2 - 11 Aldermanbury, with further buildings in
Fountain and Dyer's Courts, built in the same street after the fire.
298:
He became a director or chairman of several other companies. He was chairman of the
Holborn Viaduct Land Company Crown which bought up open land (described as a "howling wilderness") around the
1014:. Nature of goods: Cotton and Woolen Goods. Value: £285. Payment to: Chandler, Hargreaves, Whittall and Company. Assured: H J Gardiner and Company. Date of Settlement: 23/02/1917".
59:, (born 1843, died 2 February 1940), was an English businessman who made an immense fortune in the clothing industry (colloquially known as the 'rag trade'), as chairman of various
1548:
169:
in 1918 H. J. Gardiner & Co. acted as agents for a number of other companies, including Robert Ward & Co., Merchants and
Importers, and Shipping Insurance Agents of
126:, Surrey, where he bought an estate called Essendene (now demolished) and died in Caterham in 1884, leaving an estate worth around £70,000 (at least £9,000,000 in 2024.)
136:
Gardiner received a "somewhat limited education" leaving school before the age of 16, and worked in a woollen warehouse in Liverpool for two years, 'learning the trade'.
63:
warehousing and wholesale firms, and other business investments. His life was relatively uneventful, and he divided his time between his business affairs in London and
208:
representatives in New Zealand, New South Wales, Victoria and Western Australia; also in Canada, Nova Scotia, Cape Colony, Natal, the Transvaal, and West Indies.
188:
In 1869 aged about 26 he invested in the firm of Bradbury, Greatorex & Co., wholesalers of cloth, muslin, linen and imported silks, with warehouses in
477:
Probate: 20 May 1940 - £372, 210 approx £17 million in 2024. Executors: Balfour and Alan Gardiner, a solicitor, and Frank Gardiner Fedden, a retired
177:
Supply Company, Importers, Exporters and General Merchants in 1922. H. J. Gardiner & Co. suffered a shipping loss in 1917 during World War I.
114:
from 1854 which increased profits considerably: supported by his two brothers, the firm began exporting to Australasia in 1854. He partnered with
720:
1804:
1640:"The image will be released to you under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license."
222:
through the prompt efforts of the staff who were on fire-watch duty. After the war the firm removed to newly built premises, Ivanhoe House on
102:
business carrying on his own father's retail trade, and started a modest wholesale clothing firm with connections in the West of England and
196:, London EC2, eventually becoming chairman in around 1895, a position he held until 1939; on retiring he became an honorary director.
111:
1693:
551:. Part of the vessel's cargo was cotton and woolen goods for H J Gardiner and Co. The insurance claim was settled by the government.
230:
approved a change of use from warehouse to offices, and the building was finally demolished in around 1987. The firm became part of
1567:
548:
588:
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426:
acquired a collection of rocks described by him: "A general collection of about three hundred specimens, including some from the
1258:
149:
He joined his father's business aged about 19 in Bristol shortly before the latter's retirement in 1862, and then travelled to
1186:
1473:
1448:
1396:
1662:
Black burnished pottery vase with three spouts. Broken, fragile. 5.5 cm height, 6 cm diameter. Found/acquired in Nicaragua
1380:
584:
1432:
878:. London: Published for the Government of Nyasaland by The Crown Agents for the Colonies. p. Advertisements xxix .
291:
Land and Rubber Estate Company. This seems to be connected with the Nchima Tea and Tung Estate, of which his grandson
1765:
1336:
873:
400:
1207:
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1382:
Sessional Papers, Vol. L, Part III. Fourth Session of the Fourteenth Legislature of the Province of Ontario, 1918
1233:
347:
92:
833:
547:
on 3 February 1917 in the Atlantic Ocean, 180 nautical miles (330 km) south west of the Fastnet Rock. See also
423:
378:
39:
676:
382:
218:
The warehouses, still on the same site, escaped another fire during the night of 29 December 1940 during the
1799:
1674:
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430:, and various rocks originally described by Prof. H. L. Reynolds and Mr. H. J. Gardiner have been bought."
419:
1031:
746:
462:
1576:
NB click on 'Page 83' for scan of the page; Gardiner's signature appears on 3rd line down, 2nd from left.
932:
373:. In 1886 he belonged to the Royal Somerset House and Inverness Chapter, No. 4, one of the original four
995:"BT 365 - Board of Trade and successors: War Risks Insurance Records: First World War claim settlements"
977:
906:
404:
771:
608:
F. G. Fedden joined the Institute of Chartered Accountants in 1892. A later business address was 108a
329:
310:
201:
388:
He seems to have had a keen interest in the natural world, including plants, geology and geography.
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98:
His father, also named Henry Gardiner, was born in Bristol in 1809. He worked in the woollen
1624:
1412:
1278:
1789:
1784:
1598:
478:
393:
340:
8:
1738:
1676:
The Institute of Chartered Accountants: List of members, 1904, Royal charter and bye-laws
68:
1602:
1328:
John George Haigh, the Acid-Bath Murderer: A Portrait of a Serial Killer and His Victims
346:
Although he took no part in the public life of the City of London, Gardiner was elected
248:, London W2, where his first son, H. Balfour Gardiner was born. By 1879 he had moved to
1417:
1152:
427:
358:
306:
245:
180:
Gardiner liquidated the business in around 1922 on the death of his business partner.
474:, Hampshire. He was buried on 13 February 1940 at St John the Baptist church, Eltham.
354:
painted a portrait of him, entitled 'Henry John Gardiner, Esq.' (see top of article).
1761:
1742:
1332:
1174:
Gardiner, Alan Henderson. b. 29 March, 1879: 2 S. of Henry J. Gardiner, of Eltham
223:
212:
155:
67:
in the Hampshire countryside. He had two sons who profited from his enormous wealth,
1681:
Feb. 1892: Fedden, Frank Gardiner, (Bryden, Fedden & Co.), 23 Bucklersbury, E.C.
263:, London in around 1890, and also had the use of a house known as "Moody's Down" in
1720:
1716:
1713:
British Archaeological Association Officers and Council and List of Associates 1935
1606:
1061:"Guildhall Historical Association Papers 1980 to 1989: The City's Textile Industry"
617:
527:
260:
150:
119:
72:
64:
35:
399:
Letter dated 6 August 1889 from H. J. Gardiner & Co at 1 Gresham Buildings to
193:
1755:
1449:"Reports of Masonic Meetings: Royal Somerset House and Inverness Chapter (No. 4)"
599:, the "Acid Bath Murderer", who sold fraudulent shares of the company in c.1934.
299:
288:
276:
1172:. London: Printed for the Proprietors at the Chiswick Press. 1911. p. 495.
561:
471:
434:
264:
115:
20:
1778:
1099:
978:"The Whitall Family in the 18th & 19th Centuries and Associated Families"
609:
502:
446:
374:
318:
292:
31:
1189:
Minutes of proceedings of the Metropolitan Board of Works, January-June 1886
951:
1586:
219:
189:
170:
1355:
1032:"1914 Who's Who in Business: Company B: Bradbury, Greatorex & Co. Ltd"
497:, Westbourne Terrace, Paddington, with whom he had two sons, the composer
470:
Gardiner died on 2 February 1940 aged 96, at his country home of Wonston,
983:. Edited by John Whittall. Levantine Heritage Foundation. pp. 91–92.
621:
613:
438:
351:
107:
103:
76:
50:
302:, completed in 1869, where new buildings were put up from around 1875.
596:
231:
1267:. Vol. 526. House of Commons. 15 April 1954. col. 1358–1375.
133:
Henderson; Henry John Gardiner was the only son out of six children.
106:. He developed a lucrative export trade in ready-made clothing to the
1610:
370:
287:., Connections with a tea plantation in Nyasaland continued with the
280:
166:
174:
123:
1263:
540:
442:
99:
88:
60:
772:"View of the house and grounds at Essendene seen from the south"
422:. A scrapbook contains an example of his signature. In 1936 the
894:. Boston, MA: Sampson & Murdock Company. 1868. p. 693.
284:
249:
162:
1744:
Cripplegate: One of the Twenty-Six Wards of the City of London
1568:"M.S. Johnston album 1 - index, GA 'Carreck Archive', page 83"
620:, Oxfordshire. He was the son of S. Fedden, Ealing. He was an
75:, a renowned Egyptologist who was present at the discovery of
940:. Victoria, BC: E. Mallaindaine and R. T. Williams. p. .
583:
Other directors of the Holborn Land Company in 1904 included
392:
Letter from Henry J. Gardiner dated 2 September 1876 to Sir
173:, in 1887; and also the registered office of the London and
1499:"Letter from Henry J. Gardiner to Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker"
1279:"Crown Corporation: Overview, Types, Special Consideration"
313:, Derbyshire, and a director of Kingsbury Collieries Ltd.,
253:
1398:
Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping, Volume 2
71:, composer and patron of British classical music, and Sir
1556:. Vol. 44. London: John Murray. 1874. p. xliv .
1524:"Letter from H. J. Gardiner & Co to George Nicholson"
797:"Purchasing Power of British Pounds from 1270 to Present"
267:, Hampshire, where he enjoyed shooting as a recreation.
1350:
1348:
1234:"All Saints (aka Pope Street Mission Hall), New Eltham"
1087:
1075:
122:, now Bristol Uniforms. Henry Gardiner soon retired to
91:
in 1843, baptised on 11 December 1843 at the church of
699:
697:
501:(who always signed himself "H. Balfour Gardiner") and
530:. The Whitalls were a family of merchants in Turkey.
305:
He was chairman of the Blackwell Colliery Company in
1345:
852:
850:
848:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
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647:
645:
643:
641:
1587:"Recent Acquisitions at the Natural History Museum"
694:
357:In 1940 his London address was 8, St. Agnes Court,
1695:Repton School register: supplement to 1910 edition
832:
385:. In 1899 he was the third Principal Officer (J).
1550:Journal of the Royal Geographic Society of London
1208:"River Shuttle - flowing to the Cray. New Eltham"
845:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
638:
1776:
466:St John the Baptist, Eltham where he was buried
721:"South Gloucestershire Compendium 1914 to 1918"
183:
1385:. Toronto: A. T. Wilgress. 1918. p. A 15.
1026:
1024:
1022:
814:
747:"Index to Local History Records and Bulletins"
624:with Wimbledon Skating Team, won medals etc.
549:List of shipwrecks in February 1917#3 February
526:Chandler, Hargreaves, Whittall was a firm of
215:postage stamps as receipts for tax payments.
1401:. London: Wyman and Sons. 1906. p. 903.
1054:
1052:
904:
1701:. Old Reptonian Society. 1922. p. 91 .
1036:Grace's Guide to British Industrial History
1019:
867:
865:
677:"The History of Bristol Uniforms 1801–2014"
144:
1169:Charterhouse register, 1872-1910, Volume 2
1437:. London: Walter Judd. 1884. p. 92 .
1308:The Building News and Engineering Journal
1058:
1049:
1737:
1651:"BM number: Am1910,0608.6. Vase; vessel"
1411:
1146:
1116:
1114:
1105:
1093:
1081:
862:
714:
712:
612:, London EC4. He lived at "Four Winds",
560:Not to be confused with Fountain Court,
461:
275:He owned a tea plantation estate in the
44:
1059:Henderson, John S. (29 February 1988).
975:
930:
49:H. J. Gardiner in 1920, painted by Sir
30:For the Governor of Massachusetts, see
1777:
1389:
871:
744:
718:
449:: "When living in Vancouver Island, a
1805:High sheriffs of the County of London
1753:
1715:. Second Series. Vol. 40. 1935.
1324:
1111:
856:
709:
703:
663:
1625:"BM number: Am.7184 - Medicine Mask"
270:
1597:(3461): 355–356. 29 February 1936.
1474:"Royal Arch: Supreme Grand Chapter"
364:
321:in 1923 becoming chairman in 1934.
19:For the Australian politician, see
13:
1259:"Nyasaland (Economic Development)"
1156:. 4 September 1984. p. 12039.
1122:"Bradbury Greatorex & Co. Ltd"
752:. The Bourne Society. p. 109
433:He also made two donations to the
14:
1816:
1747:. London: Hodder & Stoughton.
911:Changing Vancouver - then and now
834:"Death of Mr Henry John Gardiner"
332:(probably the London branch at 2
244:) he lived at 6, Orsett Terrace,
1010:Record No. BT 365/6/6 "Steamer:
934:British Columbia Directory, 1887
905:ChangingCity (10 January 2019).
240:
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1264:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
1251:
1226:
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891:The Boston Directory, Volume 64
882:
841:. 10 February 1940. p. 5c.
602:
577:
567:
554:
533:
520:
348:Sheriff of the County of London
93:St Michael on the Mount Without
16:English businessman (1843–1940)
1760:. Cambridge University Press.
1721:10.1080/00681288.1935.11893723
1421:. 14 March 1919. p. 3477.
789:
764:
738:
669:
591:and Honorary Secretary of the
484:
379:Premier Grand Lodge of England
324:He was deputy chairman of the
1:
745:Pearce, T. D. K, ed. (2006).
508:
383:United Grand Lodge of England
82:
1192:. 1857. pp. 1177, 278.
237:After his marriage in 1870 (
184:Bradbury, Greatorex & Co
7:
1487:(1266): 197. 29 April 1899.
931:Mallandaine, Edward (ed.).
489:He married Clara Elizabeth
10:
1821:
1572:British Geological Society
1462:(890): 186. 27 March 1886.
1356:"Kingsbury Collieries Ltd"
1314:: 646a. January–June 1875.
719:Penney, John (July 2018).
411:He became a member of the
405:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
317:from 1903, along with Sir
110:, followed by a series of
29:
18:
1528:Kew Royal Botanic Gardens
1503:Kew Royal Botanic Gardens
1434:Royal Academy Illustrated
493:Honey, on 31 May 1870 at
330:Canadian Bank of Commerce
311:Bolsover Colliery Company
139:
120:Wathen Gardiner & Co.
38:. For similar names, see
34:. For the economist, see
1325:Oates, Jonathan (2014).
481:and perhaps a relative.
457:
413:Royal Geographic Society
145:H. J. Gardiner & Co.
129:His mother was Margaret
23:. For the composer, see
1754:Lloyd, Stephen (2005).
976:Whitall, G. W. (2014).
875:A Handbook of Nyasaland
503:Alan Henderson Gardiner
418:He was a Member of the
326:Atlas Assurance Company
315:Tamworth, Staffordshire
161:The firm had agents in
1795:British businesspeople
872:Murray, S. S. (1922).
593:Royal College of Music
499:Henry Balfour Gardiner
467:
424:Natural History Museum
377:which constituted the
328:and a director of the
112:Australian gold rushes
53:
25:Henry Balfour Gardiner
1679:. 1904. p. 233.
1481:Freemason's Chronicle
465:
228:Corporation of London
48:
1739:Baddeley, John James
1360:Durham Mining Museum
1108:, p. 47-8, 49 .
479:chartered accountant
451:Hudson's Bay Company
394:Joseph Dalton Hooker
309:, a director of the
213:commercial overprint
124:Caterham on the Hill
1800:People from Bristol
1757:H. Balfour Gardiner
1603:1936Natur.137T.355.
907:"821 Powell Street"
495:Holy Trinity church
350:for 1919–1920. Sir
339:He was a member of
69:H. Balfour Gardiner
57:Henry John Gardiner
1418:The London Gazette
1304:"Our Office Table"
1214:. January 24, 2010
1153:The London Gazette
726:. pp. 200–202
539:The German U-boat
468:
428:Exhibition of 1851
420:Geological Society
359:Porchester Terrace
307:Newton, Derbyshire
246:Westbourne Terrace
54:
999:National Archives
543:sank the steamer
528:insurance brokers
341:Lloyd's of London
295:became chairman.
271:Other investments
252:, at the time in
224:Aldersgate Street
156:Basinghall Street
79:'s tomb in 1922.
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401:George Nicholson
365:Other activities
319:George A. Touche
261:Tavistock Square
211:The firm issued
194:Cripplegate ward
151:British Columbia
118:in 1862 to form
73:Alan H. Gardiner
36:Henry B. Gardner
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300:Holborn Viaduct
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1128:. 5 March 2011
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1732:Bibliography
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1661:
1654:. Retrieved
1645:
1632:. Retrieved
1628:
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1531:. Retrieved
1527:
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1363:. Retrieved
1359:
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1286:. Retrieved
1283:Investopedia
1282:
1273:
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1241:. Retrieved
1237:
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1211:
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1142:
1130:. Retrieved
1125:
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1039:. Retrieved
1035:
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1002:. Retrieved
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959:. Retrieved
955:
946:
933:
926:
914:. Retrieved
910:
900:
890:
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859:, p. 3.
838:
804:. Retrieved
800:
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779:. Retrieved
775:
766:
754:. Retrieved
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728:. Retrieved
684:. Retrieved
671:
666:, p. 2.
604:
595:). See also
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190:Aldermanbury
187:
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171:Victoria, BC
165:in 1868 and
160:
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97:
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56:
55:
1790:1940 deaths
1785:1843 births
1413:"No. 31230"
1148:"No. 49858"
682:. p. 2
589:Breconshire
485:Family life
352:Luke Fildes
343:from 1904.
108:West Indies
104:South Wales
77:Tutankhamen
51:Luke Fildes
1779:Categories
857:Lloyd 2005
704:Lloyd 2005
664:Lloyd 2005
622:ice skater
597:John Haigh
574:Australia.
509:References
445:people in
381:, now the
232:Courtaulds
83:Early life
956:uboat.net
632:Citations
441:from the
415:in 1873.
371:Freemason
283:, now in
281:Nyasaland
202:Guildhall
167:Vancouver
1741:(1922).
587:(MP for
175:Blantyre
65:shooting
1599:Bibcode
1243:28 June
1218:28 June
1195:Eltham.
1132:14 June
1067:14 June
1041:14 June
806:28 June
781:28 June
756:28 June
730:28 June
541:SM U-81
443:Tlingit
403:at the
158:, E.C.
100:drapery
89:Bristol
61:drapery
1764:
1656:1 July
1634:1 July
1591:Nature
1533:5 June
1508:1 July
1365:5 June
1335:
1288:2 June
1238:Genuki
1004:1 July
961:6 June
916:5 June
686:1 July
614:Cleeve
285:Malawi
250:Eltham
226:. The
163:Boston
140:Career
1699:(PDF)
1554:(PDF)
1477:(PDF)
1452:(PDF)
1126:COSGB
981:(PDF)
938:(PDF)
750:(PDF)
724:(PDF)
680:(PDF)
514:Notes
458:Death
289:Cholo
1762:ISBN
1658:2024
1636:2024
1535:2024
1510:2024
1485:XLIX
1367:2024
1333:ISBN
1290:2024
1245:2024
1220:2024
1134:2024
1069:2024
1043:2024
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239:see
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131:née
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