282:
20:
76:
baptised 20 March 1698 (died before 1771 leaving one daughter), all at the St
Jacobskerk in Antwerp. His parents' marriage had ended in an acrimonious divorce in 1707. Testimony by multiple witnesses during the divorce procedure of 2 July 1708 attested to the awful behaviour of the father Pieter, who mistreated and beat his wife and children calling them 'pigs' and flew into drunken rages during which he destroyed their home.
639:
191:
Henry
Scheemakers, variously entered in French records as Henri Scheckmackers, Scheekmackers, Shkemacker, and Schektmackers, died on 18 July 1748 on rue Meslé (now Meslay) in Paris, age approximately 65 years old, at 2 am after about two weeks' illness. As Henry's children were underage, their mother
266:
who was childless. Thomas took on his uncle's workshop in Vine Street when Peter retired to his native town of
Antwerp where he died ten years later in 1781. Thomas had married in London in 1779 but also died childless, leaving an estate worth almost ÂŁ3,500 and appointing as executors his wife and
170:
in 1697; Catherine’s brother Simon was a London carver and gilder, as was her nephew George
Michael Hennekin. Henry and Catherine Scheemaker's son Michael, named after her father, and daughter Catherine both died young and were buried at St Margaret's Westminster in 1731 and 1734 respectively, but
195:
The inventory taken of his business stock after death includes "60 figures de terre cuite de differentes grandeurs... et differents sujets, une armoire remplie d'outils, deux selles à modeller, un escabel, une table" in a back room on the ground floor, and in the "atelier donnant sur la cour côté
75:
or
Verbruggen, who had married Susanna Verhulst in 1682. Henry's younger siblings were Catharina baptised 1 October 1688 (died young), Pieter-Caspar baptised 10 January 1691, Elisabeth baptised 6 July 1693 (still living in 1771), Jan-Frans baptised 2 February 1696 (ditto), and another Catharina
129:, Henry being of the parish of St Margaret's Westminster, and John of St George Hanover Square. In the following year 1727, "Mr Schimacker" first appears in the Westminster Rate Books with address Old Palace Yard in the parish of St Margaret's Westminster.
196:
rue Meslé... 8 gros vases de pierre de
Conflans presque achevés, 4 autre vases non travaillés... modèles en plâtre". The valuation experts were Pierre Danse and Denis Robinot, also sculptors and also resident on rue Meslé. Henry's creditors included
230:
composée de deux tetes de chérubins avec rayons"; Claude-Nicolas Lenoir, marchand de pierre à Conflans-Sainte-Honorine; Pierre
Pouillet, tailleur de pierre; Noël Froment, chirurgien du Roi; and the landlord who claimed 200 livres rent for the year.
183:
Despite being resident and working in Paris for almost 15 years, very few of Henry
Scheemakers' works in France have been identified with any confidence. The only known items recorded were sculptures of a river and naiads at the
179:
Before moving to Paris, Henry
Scheemakers held an auction in July 1733 of some of his stock, but the family was still in London in September 1734 when his daughter Catherine was buried at St Margaret's Westminster.
119:
around mid-1721. The year of Henry's arrival in London is less clear. He was established as a sculptor by 1726, when "Hen. Scheemakers, Statuary" of St
Margaret's Westminster took on apprentice
45:
the Younger, with whom he collaborated on some projects. Henry's younger son Thomas-Henry took on his uncle Peter the Younger's workshop in Vine Street after Peter retired in the 1770s.
171:
the couple had four surviving children who were named as Henry's heirs in Paris after he died there in July 1748 : Peter, Thomas-Henry, Marie-Louise, Geneviève-Catherine.
98:
97:
Henry Scheemakers initially learned his art from his father, but is said by French sources to have gone to Copenhagen as a journeyman to his near-contemporary
208:
679:
246:
222:
150:), in which the life-size figure of the Duke clad in Roman armour is flanked by Corinthian columns. He also collaborated with the Flemish sculptor
262:(c.1740-1808) also became a sculptor, arriving in London by 1763 to work for his uncle (not his father, as hitherto mistakenly believed), sculptor
139:
162:
In the meantime Henry had married Catherine Hennekin at the St James' Royal Catholic Chapel in 1727. Catherine was the daughter of Flemish-born
38:) (Flanders c.1686 - Paris, 18 July 1748) was a Flemish-born sculptor who worked in England and France in the first half of the 18th century.
612:, Archives de l'Art Français, Documents Inédits Tome IX, Bulletin de la Société de l'histoire de l'art français, Paris, 1915, p.452.
253:
of 1756, 1762 and 1764, and was later appointed Professeur at the Academy in January 1764, but died in Paris on 19 October 1765.
669:
406:, Inventaires après décès, AN Y5316, p.155: Henri Schemakers, le 24 septembre 1748, which names his widow and surviving children.
437:
29 September 1726: "Hen.Scheemakers, St Margt West. Statuary / John son of John Nost of St Geo: Hanov.Square / 7 years / ÂŁ40",
198:
71:
His birthdate is unknown but Hendrik Scheemaekers was born around 1686. Hendrik may have been named after the Antwerp sculptor
380:
341:
281:
643:
19:
109:
Brother Peter Scheemakers had arrived in England by around 1720, going into loose partnership with Gent-born sculptor
367:
The surnames 'van der Hulst' and 'Verhulst' were interchangeable at the time, 'ver' being a contraction of 'van der'.
624:: Thomas Scheemaeckers of Vine Street, St James's Middlesex, Register 575, entry number 6220 dated 16 December 1808.
674:
134:
299:
121:
72:
216:), sculpteur ordinaire du Roi, living on the rue du Vieux Louvre, who claimed "la moule de torse du
226:
sculpteur Ă Paris, living at the Cour du Grand Maitre de l'Arsenal, who claimed a terracotta of "
185:
451:
352:
659:
664:
306:
167:
116:
59:
8:
241:
87:
239:
Henry Scheemakers' elder son Peter (III) Scheemaekers became known in Paris as sculptor
213:
101:, where his younger brother Peter Scheemakers the younger later joined him c.1718-1720.
488:
258:
91:
263:
81:
53:
Henry Scheemakers, or Hendrik Scheemaekers in Flemish records, was the eldest son of
42:
541:, Westminster Burials, St Margaret's: Catherine Scheemaker buried 13 September 1734.
269:
151:
111:
566:, 3e Serie, Tome XII, Société de l'Histoire de l'Art Français, Paris, 1896 p.111
317:
295:
132:
Around 1729 Henry Scheemakers went into partnership with the English sculptor
653:
310:
24:
520:, British artists’ suppliers 1650-1950: Simon Hennekin, and George Hennekin.
598:
Dictionnaire des sculpteurs de l'école française sous le règne de Louis XIV
417:
Scellés et inventaires d'artistes français du XVIIème et du XVIIIème siècle
147:
126:
154:, his brother's business partner, before Delvaux left for Italy in 1728 .
86:(1691-1781) also became a sculptor, as did both of Hendrik's sons :
337:
376:
166:
or Michael Hennekin, who had been apprenticed to the great sculptor
564:
Nouvelles Archives de l'Art Français; recueil de documents inédits
286:
206:, each 7 foot high. Henry Scheemakers' other creditors included
143:
54:
204:
Enlèvement de Belle Heleinne par Paris, et Méliagre et Athalas
638:
41:
Henry was elder brother to the better known (in England)
392:
Scheemakers, Peter Gaspar (bap. 1691, d. 1781), sculptor
192:
Catherine Hennekin was appointed their main guardian.
478:, Rates Books, St Margaret's Westminster 1727 and 1728.
115:, especially following the early death of Antwerp-born
256:
Henry Scheemakers' younger son Thomas-Henry, known as
125:, nephew (but entered as son) of the Flemish sculptor
249:
on 15 October 1755, exhibiting several items at the
23:
Memorial to Sir Francis Page and his second wife in
529:
Archives de Paris, Inventaires après décès, op.cit.
415:Henri Scheckmackers, Sculpteur, in Jules Guiffrey,
358:, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1954, p. 341
79:Hendrik's younger brother Pieter-Caspar known as
651:
140:Robert Bertie, 1st Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven
63:and his wife Catharina van der Hulst (d.1712).
444:
235:Sons Pierre and Thomas Scheemakers, sculptors
680:Expatriates in the Kingdom of Great Britain
394:in: Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
202:, Duke and peer of France, who claimed the
355:Dictionary of British Sculptors, 1660–1851
245:(c.1728-1765). Pierre was admitted to the
220:et le corps en plastre dans ledit moule";
419:, Deuxième Partie 1741-1771, Paris, 1885.
552:Voyage Pittoresque des Environs de Paris
280:
18:
550:Antoine-Nicolas Dezallier d'Argenville,
508:Society of Genealogists, transcription.
652:
381:Netherlands Institute for Art History
342:Netherlands Institute for Art History
481:
90:in Paris, and Thomas-Henry known as
610:Histoire de l'Académie de Saint-Luc
370:
199:Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes
13:
578:, Inventaires après décès, op.cit.
489:"Sir Henry Cheere Brief Biography"
441:Series IR1, The National Archives.
346:
331:
14:
691:
631:
637:
670:Flemish sculptors (before 1830)
615:
603:
590:
581:
569:
557:
544:
532:
523:
511:
502:
469:
622:Bank of England, Will Extracts
431:
422:
409:
397:
385:
361:
1:
324:
135:Sir Henry Cheere, 1st Baronet
476:City of Westminster Archives
7:
452:"John van Nost the Younger"
316:Monument to John Bradbury,
67:Birth, Parents and Siblings
10:
696:
300:Mickleton, Gloucestershire
539:Westminster City Archives
518:National Portrait Gallery
377:Pieter Scheemaeckers (I)
122:John van Nost the younger
73:Hendrik Frans Verbrugghen
285:Robert Bertie monument,
276:
587:Jules Guiffrey, op.cit.
428:Jules Guiffrey, op.cit.
48:
290:
289:church (with H Cheere)
28:
439:Apprenticeships Books
284:
158:Marriage and Children
99:Johann Adam Sturmberg
22:
675:Artists from Antwerp
646:at Wikimedia Commons
600:, Paris 1910, p.328.
209:Paul-Ambroise Slodtz
186:Château de Dampierre
168:Jan Claudius de Cock
117:Pierre-Denis Plumier
60:Pieter Scheemaeckers
36:Hendrik Scheemaekers
456:parksandgardens.org
242:Pierre Scheemackers
88:Pierre Scheemackers
291:
259:Thomas Scheemakers
247:Academie de St Luc
92:Thomas Scheemakers
29:
644:Henry Scheemakers
642:Media related to
576:Archives de Paris
404:Archives de Paris
338:Henry Scheemakers
264:Peter Scheemakers
212:(son of sculptor
138:on a monument to
82:Peter Scheemakers
43:Peter Scheemakers
32:Henry Scheemakers
687:
641:
625:
619:
613:
607:
601:
596:Stanislas Lami,
594:
588:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
548:
542:
536:
530:
527:
521:
515:
509:
506:
500:
499:
497:
495:
485:
479:
473:
467:
466:
464:
462:
448:
442:
435:
429:
426:
420:
413:
407:
401:
395:
389:
383:
374:
368:
365:
359:
350:
344:
335:
305:Monument to Sir
270:Joseph Nollekens
218:Milon de Cretone
214:SĂ©bastien Slodtz
164:Michiel Hennekin
105:The London Years
16:Flemish sculptor
695:
694:
690:
689:
688:
686:
685:
684:
650:
649:
634:
629:
628:
620:
616:
608:
604:
595:
591:
586:
582:
574:
570:
562:
558:
549:
545:
537:
533:
528:
524:
516:
512:
507:
503:
493:
491:
487:
486:
482:
474:
470:
460:
458:
450:
449:
445:
436:
432:
427:
423:
414:
410:
402:
398:
390:
386:
375:
371:
366:
362:
353:Rupert Gunnis,
351:
347:
336:
332:
327:
279:
273:the sculptor.
223:Denis Coulonjon
152:Laurent Delvaux
112:Laurent Delvaux
94:in London.
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
693:
683:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
648:
647:
633:
632:External links
630:
627:
626:
614:
602:
589:
580:
568:
556:
554:, Paris, 1779.
543:
531:
522:
510:
501:
480:
468:
443:
430:
421:
408:
396:
384:
369:
360:
345:
329:
328:
326:
323:
322:
321:
318:Wicken Bonhunt
314:
303:
296:Richard Graves
278:
275:
50:
47:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
692:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
655:
645:
640:
636:
635:
623:
618:
611:
606:
599:
593:
584:
577:
572:
565:
560:
553:
547:
540:
535:
526:
519:
514:
505:
490:
484:
477:
472:
457:
453:
447:
440:
434:
425:
418:
412:
405:
400:
393:
388:
382:
378:
373:
364:
357:
356:
349:
343:
339:
334:
330:
319:
315:
312:
311:Steeple Aston
308:
304:
301:
297:
293:
292:
288:
283:
274:
272:
271:
265:
261:
260:
254:
252:
248:
244:
243:
237:
236:
232:
229:
225:
224:
219:
215:
211:
210:
205:
201:
200:
193:
189:
187:
181:
177:
176:
172:
169:
165:
160:
159:
155:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
136:
130:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
107:
106:
102:
100:
95:
93:
89:
85:
83:
77:
74:
69:
68:
64:
62:
61:
56:
46:
44:
39:
37:
34:(birth name:
33:
26:
25:Steeple Aston
21:
660:1680s births
621:
617:
609:
605:
597:
592:
583:
575:
571:
563:
559:
551:
546:
538:
534:
525:
517:
513:
504:
492:. Retrieved
483:
475:
471:
459:. Retrieved
455:
446:
438:
433:
424:
416:
411:
403:
399:
391:
387:
372:
363:
354:
348:
333:
307:Francis Page
294:Monument to
268:
257:
255:
250:
240:
238:
234:
233:
227:
221:
217:
207:
203:
197:
194:
190:
182:
178:
174:
173:
163:
161:
157:
156:
148:Lincolnshire
133:
131:
127:Jan van Nost
120:
110:
108:
104:
103:
96:
80:
78:
70:
66:
65:
58:
52:
40:
35:
31:
30:
665:1748 deaths
84:the Younger
654:Categories
325:References
142:(c. 1728;
57:sculptor
494:17 March
461:4 March
379:at the
340:at the
287:Edenham
144:Edenham
55:Antwerp
320:(1731)
313:(1730)
302:(1729)
251:Salons
228:Gloire
27:church
277:Works
175:Paris
496:2014
463:2018
188:.
49:Life
656::
454:.
309:,
298:,
146:,
498:.
465:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.