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124:, and campaigned for the emancipation of the Catholics. In 1883 he formulated and presented a programme of action, his motto being "Catholics constitute a political personality which demands liberty." He was either ignored or opposed. But even at that time he entertained the idea of an eventual coalition between Catholics and Protestants, and for that reason supported the project for the revision of the Constitution (1887). The revision of the school-law, as part of the
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Schaepman ranks equally as prose-writer and poet. By turns lofty, incisive, sarcastic, vigorous, witty, his whole soul finds expression in his prose, the originality of its style being so striking that its authorship is recognized at first glance. His principal prose writings are collected in five
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For many years he was considered a leading Dutch orator. His convincing, powerful manner was first displayed in his "Park speech", delivered in
Amsterdam (1871), and was evinced in his speech at the Congress of Middelburg (1872) and in those on Pius IX, Vondel, the Maid of Orléans, De Taal, Daniel
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Schaepman developed the qualities of a statesman. The democratic movement was a fact; and, instead of vainly trying to stem it, he endeavoured to secure a hold on it. For this reason he acted independently in regard to the law concerning personal military service (1891–98), the Tak elections law
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He also functioned as a kind of quartermaster for the Dutch bishops and had a spot in the front row during the entire council. In 1869 his collected poems were published, he was only 25. In 1870, he was professor of church history at the seminary of
Rijsenburg. At the same time he became a
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Schaepman was a major poet. The appearance of his first poem, "De Paus" (published in 1866), was a literary event. Among his later poems those of especial note are: "De Pers, De eeuw en haar koning, Napoleon" (1873), and his master work "Aya Sofia" (1886).
109:). Because of his title as doctor, and the rarity of higher education among Dutch Catholics at that time, he become he became known as “the Doctor” among them. He was very clerical and supportive of the office of pope, sometimes extreme, and supported the
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Schaepman, in the beginning of his political career, was averse to paternalism in government and wished to limit its functions to what was absolutely necessary. Later, however, he followed more in the footsteps of
132:(1894), and the compulsory education law (1900). his Catholic opponents had, no doubt, good intentions, but they forgot that now they had influence and were able to obtain what was formerly beyond their reach.
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Schaepman wanted to formulate a
Christian response to modernity. This was also one of the reasons for promulgating papal infallibility in the face of the legacy of the
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De Reus, Tjerk (8 October 2022). "'Wie zou niet wenen?', reageerde Kuyper bedroefd bij de dood van Herman
Schaepman".
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in 1869 at Rome. He was immediately able to use his education as secretary to bishop of
Haarlem at the
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O'Connell, Michel Angelo etc. His last oration, delivered in 1902, was in honour of
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Bornewasser, J.A. (2013). "Schaepman, Herman Johan
Aloijsius Marie (1844-1903)".
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Herman’s father was major
Theodoor Eduard Johannes Schaepman.
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