139:
22:
219:
794:
86:
Hervör standing at sunrise on the summit of the tower and looking southward towards the forest; Angantyr marshalling his men for battle and remarking dryly that there used to be more of them when mead drinking was in question; great clouds of dust rolling over the plain, through which glittered white
205:
1325. This parchment manuscript is today fragmentary, containing the story up to the end of
Gestumblindi's second riddle, but two early copies (AM 281 4to) and (AM 597b) record parts of H now lost. H is a conflation of an early version of the saga similar to that preserved in R, and the U-version of
181:
U is the version best attested in a seventeenth-century paper manuscript, Uppsala, University
Library, R 715. Another early witness to parts of this version is the seventeenth-century paper manuscript Copenhagen, Den Arnamagnæanske Samling, AM 203 fol. This contains a copy of R, but where R breaks
483:, as it is consistent in style and forms a consistent narrative link between the events in the tale. Tolkien considers it unequivocally older than the saga itself. The exact nature of the original underlying narrative for the poem is a matter of scholarly debate. Some passages of the poetry in
458:
4th–5th century); finally, the tale returns to the historically later date. Kershaw considers that the latter part of the tale involving the Huns and Goths has an origin separate from that of the earlier parts and, in chronological time, is actually taking place several centuries earlier.
512:"The Good Counsels of the Father"). In general there are three counsels; in the saga, a set of three (1st, 2nd, and 6th) fit together. Tolkien proposes that after the counsels were introduced into the work, further counsels were added, further extending that theme through the saga.
660:
both rejected
Heinzel's attribution and the link with Attila. Schück split the legend of the strife between brothers from that of the Goth-Hun war, as well as their geographic locations, and identified both sites as being in southern Russia. Boer associated the Dunheithr with the
539:
In the 17th century, when the Norse sagas became a subject of interest to scholars, they were initially taken as reasonably accurate depictions of historical events. Later, in the 19th and 20th centuries, scholars realized that they were not completely historically accurate.
276:. The sword provides a common link throughout the saga, being passed down through the generations in Arngrímr's family, particularly the saga's main protagonists, Hervör and her son Heiðrekr. This magical sword shares a common property with other mythological weapons such as
531:(Sifeca), Hlǫðr (Hliðe), and Angantýr (Incgenþeow). Tolkien considers that the poem, though seemingly considerably altered over time, once formed part of a continuous poetic narrative that gave a complete description of the Goth-Hun conflict and existed as a separate work.
377:
wage a great battle over their father's inheritance. Hlöðr is aided by the Huns, to whom his mother belonged, but nonetheless Angantýr defeats and kills him. This section of the saga too quotes extensively from a poem describing this battle between the Huns and Goths.
621:) was killed, and his sister (conflated with Hervor) is taken prisoner. In the other battle, the new Langobardian king Lamissio is victorious; Much conflates this battle with that of the Goths and Huns. He also identifies the battlefields to be north of the River
346:. Heiðrekr spends his youth systematically contravening the good advice given to him by his father and fathering sons on several different women. Eventually, he settles down and becomes a wise king. At this point in the saga, Heiðrekr is killed after a
153:
There are three medieval recensions of the saga, each of which is an independent witness to its lost archetype, and which together are the basis for all post-medieval manuscripts of the saga. These are known as versions
209:
There are many other paper manuscripts of the saga that were copied in the seventeenth century from the manuscripts mentioned above. These include AM 192, AM 193, AM 202 k, AM 354 4to, AM 355 4to, and AM 359 a 4to.
173:
at
Copenhagen. The manuscript is fragmentary, today containing the saga only into chapter 12, that is within the poem on the battle of Goths and Huns. R is in most respects closest witness to the lost archetype of
182:
off it then continues with text from a common ancestor with R 715. The version dramatically reworks the saga, adding a new opening chapter and including alterations sourced from other sagas, including from the
1596:
731:
It is a testimony to its great age that names appear in genuinely
Germanic forms and not in any form remotely influenced by Latin. Names for Goths appear that ceased to be used after 390 CE, such as
466:), the manuscripts and contents are also useful to research into the attitudes and cultures of the periods in which they were composed or written down. Hall thinks the text derives ultimately from
3837:
708:) identifies the place where Angantyr revenges his father's (Heithrekr) killing by slaves as being at the foot of the Carpathians, using linguistic analysis based on consonant shifts (see
166:. The saga continued to be copied in manuscript into the nineteenth century, and the relationships of the surviving manuscripts and the ways in which they vary has been studied in detail.
4777:
3827:
1173:
2392:
4822:
3832:
242:
All the different manuscripts of the saga tell a similar story, though with many variations of detail (in particular, the U- and H-versions open with a mythic tale of
1742:
75:
during the 4th century. The final part of the saga, which was likely composed separately from and later than the rest, is a source for
Swedish medieval history.
648:(d. 453 CE) during the later Gepid-Hun conflicts, whereas Schütte identified either Heithrekr or Heathoric as transformations of the name of the Gepid king
382:
3807:
3802:
2979:
2348:
Fell, Christine (1996), Roesdahl, E; Sørensen, P.M. (eds.), "The First
Publication of Old Norse literature in England and its relation to its sources",
190:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3797:
3792:
3787:
521:(or "Battle of the Goths and Huns") has numerous analogues that overlap in topical coverage. The oldest of these is thought to be the Old English poem
898:). It was the first full Icelandic poem translated into English, and it aroused interest in England in such works. The work was reprinted in Dryden's
677:
462:
In addition to attempts to understand the relationship between the events in the saga and real-world historical characters, events, and places (see
822:(probably via a now-lost prose saga), in which the hero Ormarr visits his father's burial mound to convince his dead father to give him his sword.
2723:
2957:
2055:
Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks [R] -and- Saga Heiðreks konúngs ens vitra [H] [The Saga of Hervor & King
Heidrek the Wise]
831:
3782:
505:
up to the point that a protagonist receives the magic sword from a female figure; Hall surmises that the two may share a narrative origin.
1616:
917:
Hickes's publication inspired various "Gothic" and "Runic odes" based on the poem, of varying quality and faithfulness to the original. (
1941:
contains H in normalised Old Norse, a parallel edition of R in diplomatic transcription, and a separate text of U in diplomatic edition
169:
R is the version found in the fifteenth-century parchment manuscript
Reykjavík, Stofnun Árna Magnússonar, MS 2845, formerly held in the
3777:
618:
508:
The section of the saga concerning Heiðrekr's disregard for his father's advice is common to a widely known family of tales (called by
329:, who summons her dead father to claim her inheritance. This section mixes prose with extensive quotations from a poem known today as
4842:
2683:
3271:
3201:
2733:
1617:
Hljóðkerfi og bragkerfi: Stoðhljóð, tónkvæði og önnur úrlausnarefni í íslenskri bragsögu ásamt útgáfu á Rímum af Ormari Fraðmarssyn
921:) states "he cult of the ubiquitous eighteenth-century poem known as 'The Waking of Angantyr' can be traced directly to its door."
527:. Several of the characters who appear in the battle of the Goths and Huns appear are mentioned in this poem: Heiðrekr (Heaþoric),
5060:
5040:
864:('riddle poem') was collected in the 19th century; it is thought by some scholars to derive from the riddle-contest in the saga.
416:. However, this king-list was probably composed separately from the rest of the saga and integrated into it in later redactions.
1982:, ed. by Margaret Clunies Ross, Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages, 8 (Turnhout: Brepols, 2017), pp. 367–487.
1151:
961:
424:
The saga tells the history of the family of Hervör and
Heidrek over several generations. Then, the story turns to the sons of
4240:
3677:
2873:
2738:
2333:
3361:
493:(lines 97–9, 103-6), and the outline story of the duel between Arngrímr and Hjálmarr also appears in books 5 and 6 of the
4114:
2950:
2843:
1820:
5014:
4754:
4636:
2029:
2758:
2093:
206:
the saga. Thus although it is found in the earliest surviving manuscript, H is the third known recension of the saga.
3935:
3930:
3659:
2462:
2417:
2381:
1130:
550:) considered that the battle between Goths and Huns was a legendary retelling of the battle between the Gothic king
5045:
2868:
2783:
2778:
903:
575:
2808:
2763:
138:
78:
The saga may be most appreciated for its memorable imagery, as seen in a quotation from one of its translators,
2943:
2853:
2728:
1138:
363:
4184:
890:), with the aid of a Swedish scholar, he presented the entire poem in half-line verse similar to that used in
2768:
2676:
243:
2813:
2358:"Changing style and changing meaning: Icelandic historiography and the medieval redactions of Heiðreks saga"
2053:
450:
son of Hervör. At this point, the setting of the tale changes from the Kingdom of the Goths to somewhere in
409:
2798:
2788:
2350:
The Waking of Angantyr: The Scandinavian past in European culture / Den nordiske fortid i europæisk kultur
2223:(in Old Norse and English), vol. 1, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 85–91, 163–167, 248–352
4797:
720:
mentioned in association is unidentified, though "Danpar-" has been assumed to be some form of the river
688:); and Niels Clausen Lukman reanalyzing the tale, not in the context of Jordanes' history but in that of
479:(or 'The Waking of Angantýr') was composed specifically for a narrative closely akin to the tale told in
40:
challenges the invading Huns to a pitched battle on behalf of the Goths, from the Scandinavian epic poem
21:
3261:
2313:
2128:
381:
The end of the saga is only preserved in the U-recension. This version relates that Angantýr had a son,
237:
4964:
4954:
3351:
2748:
2718:
2019:
950:
4062:
3469:
2713:
2297:
2114:
4119:
3962:
3231:
2208:
644:
further analyzed the textual and historical information. Neckel placed the events after the death of
636:
In the latter half of the 19th century, Heinzel's theory was predominant and widely accepted. Later,
4194:
2118:
5050:
3987:
2988:
2838:
2833:
2669:
501:
4072:
1857:
4899:
4517:
4099:
4067:
4007:
3982:
3181:
2703:
2239:
2184:
747:). The events take place where the Goths lived during the wars with the Huns. The Gothic capital
261:
2162:
1746:
1693:
5055:
3769:
2828:
2823:
2753:
1904:
873:
64:
3687:
2708:
1825:
1597:
The Prose Summary as Antiquarian Tool and Literary Springboard: An Edition and Translation of
989:
as an adaptation of the Hervor-section of the saga using her as the opera's lead protagonist.
387:
4749:
4722:
4654:
2863:
2455:
2212:
1891:
657:
286:
79:
4644:
4211:
4002:
2120:
Antiquités russes d'après les monuments historiques des Islandais et des Anciens Scandinaves
680:
returning to the western end of the Carpathians; Hermann Schneider placing the Goths in the
146:
4959:
2563:
689:
626:
370:
170:
2848:
2818:
2793:
2265:
1123:
The Reception of Hervarar Saga ok Heiðreks from the Middle Ages to the Seventeenth Century
8:
4316:
4124:
3717:
3211:
3093:
2914:
2329:
2243:
1998:
543:
489:
397:
123:
3858:
2803:
2188:
1775:
1697:
801:
46:, which preserves place names from the Gothic rule in South-Eastern Europe. Painting by
4812:
4532:
3554:
2966:
2904:
2216:
2190:
Eddica Minora - Dichtungen eddischer Art aus den Fornaldarsögur und anderen Prosawerken
980:
891:
226:
47:
4012:
3629:
3614:
3454:
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1908:
641:
517:
218:
103:
42:
5019:
5009:
4868:
4832:
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4221:
3624:
3018:
2894:
2429:
The Vikings and the Victorians: Inventing the Old North in Nineteenth-century Britain
2413:
2377:
1134:
1126:
933:
poem was translated fairly closely into verse by Beatrice Barmby and included in her
895:
672:
Further scholarship in the 20th century added more name and place attributions, with
4582:
4547:
4542:
4482:
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1948:
1244:
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3504:
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1965:
1579:
1022:
998:
782:
673:
254:
115:
4739:
4260:
4129:
3997:
3394:
3151:
2858:
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2074:
Two Sagas of Mythical Heroes: Hervor and Heidrek and Hrólf Kraki and His Champions
878:
653:
475:
331:
281:
233:
93:
4949:
4157:
3905:
2970:
2909:
2899:
2692:
2405:
2269:
985:
884:
Linguarum veterum septentrionalium thesaurus grammatico-criticus et archæologicus
725:
599:
563:
434:
4587:
4437:
4109:
2630:
818:
509:
4873:
4727:
4502:
4280:
4255:
4164:
3747:
3634:
3584:
3574:
3499:
1927:
Helgason, Jón, ed. (1924), "Heiðreks saga: Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks konungs",
1002:
709:
579:
467:
451:
413:
405:
347:
107:, on the battle between Goths and Huns; and a third, containing the riddles of
60:
4610:
4605:
4094:
3133:
1931:, vol. 48, Copenhagen: Samfund til udgivelse af gammel nordisk litteratur
534:
290:
that, once it has been drawn, it cannot be sheathed until it has drawn blood.
5034:
4863:
4858:
4807:
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4734:
4682:
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4296:
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3444:
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2743:
2625:
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2123:(in French), vol. 1, De l'imprimerie des frères Berling, pp. 109–,
1573:
685:
665:
River but placed the battle further north in central European Russia, in the
637:
495:
401:
30:
4827:
4567:
4527:
4497:
4462:
4432:
4265:
4204:
4104:
4082:
3992:
3940:
3474:
3276:
2538:
1184:"The most conservative surviving version of Heiðreks saga is agreed to be R"
692:. Lukman shifted the date to 386 CE, when a mass migration of peoples under
4649:
3977:
3464:
3409:
3048:
2645:
2543:
1018:
1010:
666:
393:
355:
343:
323:
119:
108:
34:
4552:
4512:
4392:
4377:
4017:
3898:
3732:
3722:
3494:
2635:
277:
4817:
4787:
4697:
4537:
4467:
4447:
4427:
4402:
4331:
4321:
3419:
3346:
3128:
3068:
2357:
1125:, Münchener Nordistische Studien, 14 (Munich: Herbert Utz Verlag, 2013),
760:
97:, on Hervor's visit to her father's grave and her retrieval of the sword
4878:
4664:
4507:
3863:
3549:
3424:
3414:
3379:
2640:
2615:
2006:
1583:
1575:
Collapse of the Hunnic Empire: Jordanes, Ardaric and the Battle of Nedao
777:
748:
198:
4984:
4704:
4600:
4472:
4417:
4372:
4352:
4226:
3868:
3459:
2924:
603:
551:
429:
351:
4592:
4367:
4169:
3509:
3434:
3429:
3384:
598:) proposed alternative attributions for the battles. One, recorded by
4939:
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4712:
4622:
4577:
4477:
4326:
4311:
4089:
4052:
3915:
3604:
3534:
3484:
3479:
3399:
3053:
2578:
830:
Traditions appearing in the saga have also been preserved in several
701:
681:
312:
299:
265:
4778:
Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe
4617:
4306:
4199:
3707:
3697:
3667:
3644:
3216:
2997:
2620:
2440:
781:
that separates the Goths from the Huns appears to correspond to the
630:
439:
273:
4944:
4924:
4572:
4387:
4216:
4077:
4047:
3947:
3682:
3594:
3519:
3449:
3331:
3103:
3043:
3033:
2528:
1014:
1006:
693:
591:
587:
559:
443:
294:
63:
from the 13th century combining matter from several older sagas in
4989:
4974:
4909:
4802:
4457:
4422:
4301:
4174:
4027:
3619:
3599:
3514:
3251:
3246:
3191:
3176:
3088:
3058:
2661:
2650:
836:
499:. There are also elemental plot similarities between the saga and
335:, which largely comprises dialogue between Hervör and her father.
322:
Tyrfingr is retrieved from the barrow by Angantýr's daughter, the
304:
184:
4934:
4522:
4442:
4412:
4357:
4275:
3888:
3702:
3672:
3374:
3326:
3038:
2594:
2553:
2533:
2512:
2410:
The Origin of Rus': Old Scandinavian Sources Other than the Sagas
1780:, vol. Part 1, 1804, The combat of Hjalmar &c., pp.71-97
1699:
Five pieces of Runic Poetry Translated from the Islandic Language
767:), and the battle with the Huns takes place on the plains of the
756:
721:
662:
649:
610:
583:
555:
523:
447:
425:
339:
316:
308:
269:
257:
250:
98:
4782:
4152:
4032:
4022:
3883:
3369:
3186:
3143:
3123:
3078:
3010:
2568:
2020:
Hervarar Saga og Heiðreks [The Saga of Hervör and Heithrek ]
362:
are all in verse and constitute the main surviving evidence for
4382:
4347:
4057:
3967:
3957:
3910:
3752:
3692:
3404:
3341:
3304:
3256:
3171:
2599:
2558:
1026:
768:
697:
645:
622:
326:
3893:
3737:
3539:
3286:
3281:
3221:
3113:
2221:
Corpus Poeticum Boreale: The Poetry of the Old Northern Tongue
2076:, translated by Crawford, Jackson, Indianapolis: Hackett, 2021
1799:
87:
corslet and golden helmet, as the Hunnish host came riding on.
4979:
4969:
4929:
4919:
4914:
4362:
4189:
4134:
4042:
4037:
3972:
3920:
3873:
3757:
3742:
3639:
3589:
3579:
3559:
3529:
3524:
3489:
3439:
3389:
3336:
3319:
3309:
3296:
3241:
3226:
3166:
3161:
3083:
3028:
3023:
2573:
2548:
2146:
Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften
1791:
Ward, A.W.; Waller, A.R., eds. (1913), "The Age of Johnson",
1756:
1163:
1161:
1030:
867:
528:
396:
for a long time. Heiðrekr's daughter Hildr was the mother of
68:
37:
4837:
3544:
1054:
114:
It has inspired later writers and derivative works, such as
4904:
4883:
4717:
4690:
4147:
4142:
3878:
3727:
3649:
3564:
3206:
3196:
3118:
3108:
3098:
3073:
2017:
based on the H-text. Presented alongside the Old Norse in:
1712:
1710:
1213:
793:
696:(conflated with Hlothr) was destroyed by the Romans on the
374:
72:
26:
1831:
1634:
1433:
1158:
3925:
3236:
3156:
2393:
Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und deutsche Literatur
2167:
Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und deutsche Literatur
1409:
201:: Reykjavík, Stofnun Árna Magnússonar, AM 544), dates to
1707:
1553:
1541:
1529:
1493:
1481:
1293:
1259:
1257:
1201:
816:
was one source for the fifteenth-century Icelandic poem
3828:
people, clan, and place names in Germanic heroic legend
1622:
1445:
1225:
1088:
1086:
1084:
338:
Then the saga relates how Hervör marries and has a son
1947:
Jónsson, Guðni; Vilhjálmsson, Bjarni, eds. (1943–44),
1946:
1673:
1619:' (Ph.D. thesis, University of Iceland, 2013), p. 271.
1517:
1505:
1457:
1385:
1373:
1189:
1421:
1361:
1305:
1281:
1269:
1254:
574:, suggested the battle described was the same as the
2965:
2844:
Sögubrot af nokkrum fornkonungum í Dana ok Svíaveldi
2193:(in German and Old Norse), F. W. Ruhfus, pp. 1–
1339:
1337:
1335:
1322:
1320:
1152:"Stories for all time: The Icelandic fornaldarsögur"
1081:
1071:
1069:
1042:
700:; in his reconstruction Heithrekr is the visigothic
578:(451 CE), identifying Angantyr as the Roman general
2091:
1878:
Fornaldar Sögur Norðurlanda: Eptir gömlum handritum
1469:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1005:. There are, for instance, warriors similar to the
788:
2144:Heinzel, Richard (1887), "Über die Hervararsaga",
1929:Samfund til udgivelse af gammel nordisk litteratur
1722:
1655:English Poetry and Old Norse Myth : A History
1953:, vol. 3 vols, Reyjkjavík: Bókaútgáfan Forni
1397:
1349:
1332:
1317:
1066:
1017:, haunted barrows yielding enchanted swords (see
798:Örvar-Oddr informs Ingeborg about Hjalmar's death
753:...á Danparstöðum á þeim bæ, er Árheimar heita...
586:, with the incorporation of parts of the general
535:Historicity of "The Battle of the Goths and Huns"
5032:
2263:
2183:Heusler, Andreas; Ranish, Wilhelm, eds. (1903),
1805:
1661:
1098:
937:(1900); and into a more "Old English" style by (
825:
2207:
1595:Kapitan, Katarzyna Anna and Lavender, Philip, '
91:The text contains several poetic sections: the
2412:. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
2264:Leconte de Lisle, Charles Marie René (1925) ,
2092:Petersen, N.M.; Thorarensen, G., eds. (1847),
1702:, Printed for R. and J. Dodsley, in Pall-mall.
1652:
1245:"Heiðreks saga: Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks ..."
2951:
2724:Egils saga einhenda ok Ásmundar berserkjabana
2677:
2456:
2182:
2148:(in German), vol. CXIV, pp. 417–519
2003:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 79–150
1913:, vol. 1, S. Kristjánsson, pp. 307–
1740:
1001:'s work will recognize, most importantly the
938:
886:. Working from Verelius's 1671 translations (
712:) in the term "Harvath Mountains". The place
268:. Later, Svafrlami loses it to the berserker
143:Orvar-Odd and Hjalmar bid each other farewell
2027:Christopher Tolkien, ed. and trans. (1960),
594:is the prototype for Gizurr Grytingalithi. (
4680:
2980:Mythological Norse people, items and places
2271:Oeovres de Leconte de Lisle Peomes Barbares
1902:
1793:The Cambridge History of English Literature
997:There is much in this saga that readers of
808:
2958:
2944:
2684:
2670:
2463:
2449:
2390:Much, Rudolf (1889), "Askibourgion oros",
2240:"13. The Battle of the Goths and the Huns"
1790:
1571:
419:
3778:List of figures in Germanic heroic legend
2371:
1926:
1855:
1814:
1628:
887:
792:
704:. In an analysis of parts of the tale, (
253:and how it was forged and cursed by the
217:
137:
20:
2404:
2328:
2237:
2143:
2028:
1996:
1832:Editions, translations, and adaptations
1762:
1716:
1640:
1559:
1547:
1535:
1523:
1511:
1499:
1487:
1463:
1451:
1439:
1427:
1415:
1391:
1379:
1367:
1311:
1299:
1287:
1275:
1263:
1231:
1219:
1207:
1195:
1167:
1092:
1060:
1048:
705:
567:
562:in Ch. 17 of his history of the Goths.
470:, not from the invention of an author.
404:. After Ívarr, there follows a list of
5033:
2334:"The Battle of the Goths and the Huns"
2098:(in German and Old Norse), vol. 3
872:At the beginning of the 18th century,
59:(The Saga of Hervör and Heidrek) is a
2939:
2665:
2470:
2444:
2058:, translated by Tunstall, Peter, 2005
1691:
2426:
2389:
2355:
2347:
2112:
1875:
1728:
1679:
1667:
1606:, 20 (2022), pp. 101–60 (pp. 105–9).
1475:
1403:
1355:
1343:
1326:
1179:
1109:
1075:
918:
595:
547:
293:Arngrímr passes Tyrfingr to his son
126:translated the work into English as
3838:named weapons, armour and treasures
2691:
2000:Stories and Ballads of the Far Past
1903:Ásmundarson, Valdimar, ed. (1891),
1821:H, at f. 72v, the start of the saga
992:
962:Charles-Marie-René Leconte de Lisle
13:
5015:Heathenry (new religious movement)
2185:"I Das Lied von der Hunnenschlact"
1980:Poetry in 'Fornaldarsögur': Part 1
924:
773:á vígvöll á Dúnheiði í Dylgjudölum
14:
5072:
2774:Heiðreks saga konungs ok Hervarar
2436:
2298:"Hervarar saga ok Heidreks kongs"
2248:, Cambridge The University press
2095:Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks konungs
2031:The Saga of King Heidrek the Wise
369:After Heiðrekr's death, his sons
128:The Saga of King Heidrek the Wise
3678:Austri, Vestri, Norðri and Suðri
2769:Hálfs saga konungs ok Hálfsrekka
2343:, vol. 14, pp. 141–163
2169:(in German), pp. 1–12, 1889
1578:(thesis), University of Ottawa,
868:Hickes' "The Waking of Angantyr"
789:Influence, legacy, and adaptions
576:Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
487:also appear in variant forms in
463:
188:reworking of the same tale, the
43:Battle of the Goths and the Huns
2289:
1896:, vol. I, pp. 513–533
1893:Saga Heiðreks konúngs ens vitra
1784:
1768:
1734:
1685:
1646:
1609:
1589:
1565:
1237:
876:published a translation of the
728:(454 CE) have also been noted.
82:, on the invasion of the Huns:
67:. It tells of wars between the
5061:Works about pagan restorations
5041:Fiction set in the 4th century
4115:Nine Daughters of Ægir and Rán
2734:Frá Fornjóti ok hans ættmönnum
1876:Rafn, C. C., ed. (1829–1830),
1859:Hervarar Saga på Gammal Götska
1144:
1115:
364:medieval Scandinavian riddling
249:The saga deals with the sword
133:
1:
2372:Mitchell, Stephen A. (1991),
2113:Rafn, Carl Christian (1850),
1856:Verelius, Olaus, ed. (1671),
1572:Mingarelli, Bernardo (2018),
1036:
832:Scandinavian medieval ballads
826:Other Scandinavian literature
455:
315:buries the cursed sword in a
202:
2764:Hálfdanar saga Eysteinssonar
1978:, ed. by Hannah Burrows, in
1741:Smith-Dampier, E.M. (1912),
1653:O'Donoghue, Heather (2014),
1182:, pp-3-4; quote, p.4 :
118:when shaping his legends of
7:
4185:Tanngrisnir and Tanngnjóstr
2869:Þorsteins saga Víkingssonar
2744:Gautreks saga ok Gjafa-Refs
2245:Anglo-Saxon and Norse poems
1905:"Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks"
1694:"The Incantation of Hervor"
1021:), an epic battle, and two
912:Five Pieces of Runic Poetry
908:"The Incantation of Hervor"
582:and Hlothr as the Frankish
213:
10:
5077:
4852:Festivals and holy periods
2874:Þorsteins þáttr bæjarmagns
2759:Hálfdanar saga Brönufóstra
2321:
2274:(in French), pp. 73–6
1950:Fornaldarsögur Norðurlanda
1795:, vol. X, p. 223
1743:"The Waking of Angantheow"
751:is located on the Dniepr (
438:. Next, the tale tells of
231:
5002:
4892:
4851:
4770:
4763:
4673:
4635:
4340:
4289:
4248:
4239:
4120:Nine Mothers of Heimdallr
3846:
3833:named animals and plants
3768:
3658:
3360:
3295:
3142:
3009:
2986:
2977:
2887:
2804:Högna saga Hálfdanarsonar
2799:Hrómundar saga Gripssonar
2789:Hrólfs saga Gautrekssonar
2699:
2608:
2587:
2521:
2505:
2479:
2238:Kershaw, N., ed. (1922),
1976:Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks
1967:Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks
1910:Fornaldarsögur Nordrlanda
1599:Ormars þáttur Framarsonar
814:Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks
602:, took place between the
558:, which was described by
360:Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks
307:against the Swedish hero
297:. Angantýr dies during a
56:Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks
3941:Black elves (Svartálfar)
2839:Sturlaugs saga starfsama
2809:Illuga saga Gríðarfóstra
2374:Heroic Sagas and Ballads
2115:"VII. La saga de Hervor"
1862:, Upsala: Henricus Curio
809:Old Icelandic literature
724:. Similarities with the
502:Sturlaugs saga starfsama
400:, who was the father of
244:Guðmundr of Glæsisvellir
238:Riddles of Heiðreks saga
5046:13th-century literature
4823:Sacred trees and groves
4063:Hamskerpir and Garðrofa
3936:Light elves (Ljósálfar)
2714:Ásmundar saga kappabana
2704:Af Upplendinga konungum
2314:2027/mdp.39015010535774
2129:2027/mdp.39015046383231
1777:Select Icelandic Poetry
955:Select Icelandic Poetry
943:The Norse King's Bridal
842:Angelfyr og Helmer kamp
473:Hall believes the poem
420:Origins and development
16:Germanic legendary saga
4681:
3931:Dark elves (Dökkálfar)
3580:Narfi (father of Nott)
2829:Ragnars saga loðbrókar
2784:Hjálmþés saga ok Ölvis
2779:Helga þáttr Þórissonar
2506:Connected by the sword
2427:Wawn, Andrew (2002) ,
1997:Kershaw, Nora (1921),
1765:, pp. xxxiv–xxxv.
1748:The Norse Kings Bridal
1692:Percy, Thomas (1763),
1063:, pp. xxiii–xxiv.
935:Gísli Súrsson: a Drama
860:. The Faroese ballad,
805:
652:. In the early 1900s,
432:tale also told in the
342:, who becomes king of
319:with Angantýr's body.
229:
150:
89:
65:Germanic heroic legend
51:
4073:Skinfaxi and Hrímfaxi
3352:Sister-wife of Njörðr
2814:Ingvars saga víðförla
2749:Gríms saga loðinkinna
2739:Friðþjófs saga frækna
2719:Bósa saga ok Herrauðs
2356:Hall, Alaric (2005),
1963:based on the R-text.
1815:Manuscript facsimiles
1806:Leconte de Lisle 1862
1615:Haukur Þorgeirsson, '
900:Poetical Miscellanies
856:, and in the Swedish
796:
658:Richard Constant Boer
590:, whereas the Vandal
572:Über die Hervararsaga
354:(who is disguised as
232:Further information:
221:
141:
84:
80:Nora Kershaw Chadwick
33:make us afraid!" The
24:
4843:Wetlands and islands
3963:Fjörgyn and Fjörgynn
2854:Tóka þáttr Tókasonar
2729:Eiríks saga víðförla
2564:Hjalmar and Ingeborg
2362:Scandinavian Studies
2330:Tolkien, Christopher
2047:based on the R-text
1222:, pp. xxix–xxx.
1170:, pp. xxx–xxxi.
1121:Jeffrey Scott Love,
947:Hjálmar's Death-Song
743:(cf. the Latin form
735:(cf. the Latin form
690:Ammianus Marcellinus
627:Carpathian Mountains
398:Hálfdanr the Valiant
171:Danish Royal Library
4125:Narfi (son of Loki)
3272:Þorgerðr Hölgabrúðr
2915:Sagas of Icelanders
2709:Áns saga bogsveigis
2266:"L'Epée d'Angantyr"
2209:Vigfússon, Gudbrand
2163:"Askiboyrgion oros"
1837:
1643:, pp. 212–223.
1584:10.20381/ruor-21393
1442:, pp. 196–197.
970:"L’Épée d’Angantyr"
906:in amended form as
846:Hjálmar og Angantýr
765:und Harvaða fjöllum
570:), in his analysis
554:and the Gepid king
544:Carl Christian Rafn
124:Christopher Tolkien
4771:Religious practice
4745:Old Norse language
4212:Váli (son of Loki)
4100:Líf and Lífthrasir
4008:Árvakr and Alsviðr
4003:Horses of the Æsir
3983:Hati Hróðvitnisson
3124:Váli (son of Odin)
2967:Old Norse religion
2905:Contemporary sagas
2038:(London: Nelson).
1836:
1682:, pp. 21, 27.
981:Wilhelm Stenhammar
949:was translated by
939:Smith-Dampier 1912
892:Old English poetry
840:, i.e. the Danish
806:
629:, near modern-day
613:; in that battle,
414:Philip Halstensson
392:, who was king of
358:). The riddles of
287:Hrolf Kraki's Saga
230:
227:Peter Nicolai Arbo
151:
147:Mårten Eskil Winge
52:
48:Peter Nicolai Arbo
5028:
5027:
5020:Nordic Bronze Age
5010:Germanic paganism
4998:
4997:
4869:Germanic calendar
4833:Temple at Uppsala
4631:
4630:
4235:
4234:
4195:Þjálfi and Röskva
4139:Personifications
3002:and other figures
2933:
2932:
2888:Other saga genres
2849:Sörla saga sterka
2834:Ragnarssona þáttr
2824:Norna-Gests þáttr
2819:Ketils saga hængs
2794:Hrólfs saga kraka
2754:Göngu-Hrólfs saga
2659:
2658:
2287:
2286:
1657:, pp. 47, 51
1562:, pp. 142–3.
1550:, pp. 151–2.
1538:, pp. 150–1.
1502:, pp. 147–8.
1490:, pp. 146–7.
1418:, p. xiv-xv.
1302:, pp. 81–82.
1210:, pp. 79–80.
979:Swedish composer
896:Old English metre
5068:
4768:
4767:
4686:
4453:Grove of fetters
4246:
4245:
3953:Fjalar (rooster)
3713:Fjalar and Galar
3007:
3006:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2937:
2936:
2864:Þjalar-Jóns saga
2686:
2679:
2672:
2663:
2662:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2442:
2441:
2431:
2423:
2406:Pritsak, Omeljan
2401:
2386:
2368:
2352:
2344:
2338:
2316:
2275:
2249:
2224:
2194:
2170:
2149:
2131:
2099:
2078:, pp. 1–58
2077:
2059:
2037:
2036:
2004:
1970:
1954:
1932:
1914:
1897:
1881:
1863:
1838:
1835:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1752:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1720:
1719:, p. xxxiv.
1714:
1705:
1703:
1689:
1683:
1677:
1671:
1665:
1659:
1658:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1632:
1626:
1620:
1613:
1607:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1479:
1473:
1467:
1461:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1383:
1377:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1341:
1330:
1324:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1297:
1291:
1285:
1279:
1273:
1267:
1261:
1252:
1251:
1241:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1156:
1155:
1148:
1142:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1096:
1090:
1079:
1073:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
999:J. R. R. Tolkien
993:J. R. R. Tolkien
983:wrote the opera
960:The French poet
802:August Malmström
783:Maeotian marshes
775:). The mythical
674:Otto von Friesen
490:Örvar-Odd's saga
457:
408:, both real and
391:
383:Heiðrekr Ulfhamr
204:
116:J. R. R. Tolkien
5076:
5075:
5071:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5066:
5065:
5051:Legendary sagas
5031:
5030:
5029:
5024:
4994:
4950:Norse cosmology
4888:
4847:
4759:
4755:Later influence
4669:
4627:
4341:Other locations
4336:
4285:
4231:
4158:Sumarr and Vetr
3842:
3764:
3654:
3455:Gjálp and Greip
3356:
3291:
3138:
3003:
3001:
2992:
2982:
2973:
2964:
2934:
2929:
2900:Chivalric sagas
2883:
2879:Örvar-Odds saga
2695:
2693:Legendary sagas
2690:
2660:
2655:
2604:
2583:
2517:
2501:
2475:
2469:
2439:
2434:
2420:
2384:
2336:
2324:
2319:
2308:: 22–26, 1912,
2296:
2292:
2215:, eds. (1883),
2213:Powell, F. York
2161:
2072:
2052:
2034:
1964:
1890:
1834:
1817:
1812:
1804:
1800:
1789:
1785:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1761:
1757:
1739:
1735:
1727:
1723:
1715:
1708:
1690:
1686:
1678:
1674:
1666:
1662:
1651:
1647:
1639:
1635:
1627:
1623:
1614:
1610:
1594:
1590:
1570:
1566:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1542:
1534:
1530:
1522:
1518:
1510:
1506:
1498:
1494:
1486:
1482:
1474:
1470:
1462:
1458:
1454:, p. xxii.
1450:
1446:
1438:
1434:
1426:
1422:
1414:
1410:
1402:
1398:
1390:
1386:
1378:
1374:
1366:
1362:
1354:
1350:
1342:
1333:
1325:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1298:
1294:
1286:
1282:
1274:
1270:
1262:
1255:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1234:, p. xxix.
1230:
1226:
1218:
1214:
1206:
1202:
1194:
1190:
1178:
1174:
1166:
1159:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1120:
1116:
1108:
1099:
1091:
1082:
1074:
1067:
1059:
1055:
1047:
1043:
1039:
995:
974:Poèmes barbares
927:
925:Other adaptions
870:
828:
811:
800:
791:
726:Battle of Nedao
678:Arwid Johannson
642:Gudmund Schütte
600:Paul the Deacon
564:Richard Heinzel
537:
422:
385:
311:, whose friend
282:Bödvar Bjarki's
240:
225:
216:
145:
136:
101:; another, the
17:
12:
11:
5:
5074:
5064:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5026:
5025:
5023:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5006:
5004:
5000:
4999:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4896:
4894:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4855:
4853:
4849:
4848:
4846:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4774:
4772:
4765:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4731:
4730:
4725:
4715:
4710:
4709:
4708:
4701:
4687:
4677:
4675:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4645:Æsir–Vanir War
4641:
4639:
4633:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4483:Hoddmímis holt
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4344:
4342:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4317:Körmt and Örmt
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4293:
4291:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4252:
4250:
4243:
4237:
4236:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4208:
4207:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4161:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4086:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3944:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3902:
3901:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3774:
3772:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3755:
3748:Sons of Ivaldi
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3664:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3307:
3301:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3148:
3146:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3094:Móði and Magni
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3013:
3004:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2963:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2940:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2895:Bishops' sagas
2891:
2889:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2689:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2666:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2515:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2468:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2445:
2438:
2437:External links
2435:
2433:
2432:
2424:
2418:
2402:
2387:
2382:
2369:
2353:
2345:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2217:"Eddic Poetry"
2203:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2024:
2023:
2015:
2012:
2009:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1972:
1971:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1899:
1898:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1852:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1798:
1783:
1767:
1755:
1751:, pp. 3–9
1733:
1721:
1706:
1684:
1672:
1660:
1645:
1633:
1631:, p. 183.
1621:
1608:
1588:
1564:
1552:
1540:
1528:
1526:, p. 149.
1516:
1514:, p. 148.
1504:
1492:
1480:
1478:, p. 111.
1468:
1466:, p. 146.
1456:
1444:
1432:
1420:
1408:
1396:
1394:, p. 194.
1384:
1382:, p. xii.
1372:
1360:
1348:
1331:
1316:
1304:
1292:
1280:
1268:
1253:
1236:
1224:
1212:
1200:
1198:, p. xxx.
1188:
1172:
1157:
1143:
1114:
1097:
1080:
1065:
1053:
1051:, pp. 56.
1040:
1038:
1035:
1003:riddle contest
994:
991:
926:
923:
902:(1716) and by
869:
866:
850:Arngrims synir
844:, the Faroese
827:
824:
810:
807:
790:
787:
536:
533:
468:oral tradition
452:Eastern Europe
442:, daughter of
421:
418:
412:, ending with
410:semi-legendary
402:Ívarr Víðfaðmi
348:riddle contest
223:Hervor's death
215:
212:
191:Hervarar Rímur
135:
132:
61:legendary saga
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5073:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5056:Tyrfing cycle
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5036:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5005:
5001:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4891:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4850:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4813:Öndvegissúlur
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4793:Heitstrenging
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4740:Völsung Cycle
4738:
4736:
4735:Tyrfing Cycle
4733:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4707:
4706:
4702:
4700:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4693:
4692:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4683:Gesta Danorum
4679:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4655:Fróði's Peace
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4638:
4634:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4339:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4288:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4180:Shield-maiden
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3900:
3897:
3896:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3854:Ask and Embla
3852:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3771:
3767:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3661:
3657:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3315:Ingunar-Freyr
3313:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3141:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3005:
2999:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2981:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2961:
2956:
2954:
2949:
2947:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2920:Saints' sagas
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2886:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2859:Völsunga saga
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2687:
2682:
2680:
2675:
2673:
2668:
2667:
2664:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2626:Gamla Uppsala
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2492:Hervararkviða
2490:
2488:
2487:Hervarar saga
2485:
2484:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2473:Tyrfing Cycle
2466:
2461:
2459:
2454:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2430:
2425:
2421:
2419:0-674-64465-4
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2383:9781501735974
2379:
2375:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2354:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2335:
2332:(1953–1957),
2331:
2327:
2326:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2294:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2033:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1808:, p. 73.
1807:
1802:
1794:
1787:
1779:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1759:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1737:
1731:, p. 21.
1730:
1725:
1718:
1713:
1711:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1676:
1669:
1664:
1656:
1649:
1642:
1637:
1630:
1629:Mitchell 1991
1625:
1618:
1612:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1592:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1568:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1544:
1537:
1532:
1525:
1520:
1513:
1508:
1501:
1496:
1489:
1484:
1477:
1472:
1465:
1460:
1453:
1448:
1441:
1436:
1430:, p. xv.
1429:
1424:
1417:
1412:
1405:
1400:
1393:
1388:
1381:
1376:
1370:, p. xi.
1369:
1364:
1357:
1352:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1328:
1323:
1321:
1314:, p. 86.
1313:
1308:
1301:
1296:
1290:, p. 84.
1289:
1284:
1278:, p. 83.
1277:
1272:
1266:, p. 82.
1265:
1260:
1258:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1233:
1228:
1221:
1216:
1209:
1204:
1197:
1192:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1169:
1164:
1162:
1153:
1147:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:9783831642250
1128:
1124:
1118:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1095:, p. 79.
1094:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1078:, p. 14.
1077:
1072:
1070:
1062:
1057:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1011:shieldmaidens
1008:
1004:
1000:
990:
988:
987:
982:
977:
975:
971:
968:in the poem
967:
966:Hervararkviða
963:
958:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
931:Hervararkviða
922:
920:
915:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
888:Verelius 1671
885:
881:
880:
879:Hervararkviða
875:
874:George Hickes
865:
863:
859:
858:Kung Speleman
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
838:
833:
823:
821:
820:
815:
803:
799:
795:
786:
784:
780:
779:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
729:
727:
723:
719:
718:Danparstathir
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
686:Crimean Goths
683:
679:
675:
670:
668:
664:
659:
655:
654:Henrik Schück
651:
647:
643:
639:
638:Gustav Neckel
634:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
532:
530:
526:
525:
520:
519:
513:
511:
506:
504:
503:
498:
497:
496:Gesta Danorum
492:
491:
486:
485:Heiðreks saga
482:
481:Heiðreks saga
478:
477:
476:Hervararkviða
471:
469:
465:
464:§ Historicity
460:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
436:
431:
427:
417:
415:
411:
407:
406:Swedish kings
403:
399:
395:
389:
384:
379:
376:
372:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
336:
334:
333:
328:
325:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:
296:
291:
289:
288:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
256:
252:
247:
245:
239:
235:
234:Hervararkviða
228:
224:
220:
211:
207:
200:
195:
193:
192:
187:
186:
179:
177:
176:Heiðreks saga
172:
167:
165:
161:
157:
148:
144:
140:
131:
129:
125:
121:
117:
112:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
94:Hervararkviða
88:
83:
81:
76:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
57:
49:
45:
44:
39:
36:
32:
28:
25:"Neither the
23:
19:
4703:
4696:
4689:
4660:Hjaðningavíg
4438:Glæsisvellir
3978:Gullinbursti
3625:Útgarða-Loki
3019:Almáttki áss
2910:Kings' sagas
2773:
2646:Reidgotaland
2631:Glæsisvellir
2544:Gestumblindi
2486:
2480:Attestations
2428:
2409:
2397:
2391:
2373:
2365:
2361:
2349:
2340:
2305:
2301:
2290:Bibliography
2270:
2244:
2220:
2189:
2166:
2145:
2119:
2094:
2073:
2054:
2030:
2018:
1999:
1979:
1975:
1966:
1949:
1928:
1909:
1892:
1880:, Copenhagen
1877:
1858:
1847:translation
1801:
1792:
1786:
1776:
1770:
1763:Tolkien 1960
1758:
1747:
1736:
1724:
1717:Tolkien 1960
1698:
1687:
1675:
1663:
1654:
1648:
1641:Kershaw 1921
1636:
1624:
1611:
1603:
1598:
1591:
1574:
1567:
1560:Tolkien 1953
1555:
1548:Tolkien 1953
1543:
1536:Tolkien 1953
1531:
1524:Tolkien 1953
1519:
1512:Tolkien 1953
1507:
1500:Tolkien 1953
1495:
1488:Tolkien 1953
1483:
1471:
1464:Tolkien 1953
1459:
1452:Tolkien 1960
1447:
1440:Pritsak 1981
1435:
1428:Tolkien 1960
1423:
1416:Tolkien 1960
1411:
1406:, p. 8.
1399:
1392:Pritsak 1981
1387:
1380:Tolkien 1960
1375:
1368:Tolkien 1960
1363:
1358:, p. 7.
1351:
1346:, p. 6.
1329:, p. 1.
1312:Kershaw 1921
1307:
1300:Kershaw 1921
1295:
1288:Kershaw 1921
1283:
1276:Kershaw 1921
1271:
1264:Kershaw 1921
1248:
1239:
1232:Tolkien 1960
1227:
1220:Tolkien 1960
1215:
1208:Kershaw 1921
1203:
1196:Tolkien 1960
1191:
1183:
1175:
1168:Tolkien 1960
1146:
1122:
1117:
1112:, p. 3.
1093:Kershaw 1921
1061:Tolkien 1960
1056:
1049:Tolkien 1960
1044:
1019:Barrow-downs
996:
984:
978:
973:
969:
965:
964:adapted the
959:
954:
946:
942:
934:
930:
928:
916:
911:
907:
904:Thomas Percy
899:
883:
877:
871:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
835:
829:
819:Ormars rímur
817:
813:
812:
797:
776:
772:
764:
759:dies in the
752:
744:
740:
736:
732:
730:
717:
713:
706:Tolkien 1953
671:
667:Valdai Hills
635:
614:
607:
571:
568:Heinzel 1887
542:
538:
522:
516:
514:
510:Knut Liestøl
507:
500:
494:
488:
484:
480:
474:
472:
461:
433:
423:
394:Reiðgotaland
380:
368:
359:
356:Gestumblindi
344:Reiðgotaland
337:
332:Hervarakviða
330:
324:shieldmaiden
321:
298:
292:
285:
248:
241:
222:
208:
196:
189:
183:
180:
175:
168:
163:
159:
155:
152:
142:
127:
120:Middle-earth
113:
109:Gestumblindi
102:
92:
90:
85:
77:
55:
54:
53:
41:
35:Geatish king
18:
4818:Reginnaglar
4750:Orthography
4723:Jómsvíkinga
4698:Poetic Edda
4611:Urðarbrunnr
4606:Mímisbrunnr
4538:Singasteinn
4468:Hindarfjall
4448:Gnipahellir
4428:Ginnungagap
4403:Fyrisvellir
4398:Fornsigtuna
4332:Vimur River
4322:Slidr River
4095:Jörmungandr
3505:Hrímgrímnir
3134:Vili and Vé
2925:Short tales
2283:verse only
2258:verse only
2232:verse only
1991:verse only
761:Carpathians
710:Grimm's Law
386: [
134:Manuscripts
122:. His son,
5035:Categories
4985:Viking Age
4960:Philosophy
4828:Sonargöltr
4713:Runestones
4705:Prose Edda
4650:Fimbulvetr
4601:Hvergelmir
4568:Valaskjálf
4528:Sessrúmnir
4498:Jötunheimr
4473:Hlidskjalf
4463:Himinbjörg
4433:Glaðsheimr
4418:Gastropnir
4373:Bilskirnir
4353:Amsvartnir
4266:Gjallarbrú
4249:Underworld
4205:Landvættir
4105:Loddfáfnir
4083:Svaðilfari
4068:Hófvarpnir
4013:Blóðughófi
3993:Hildisvíni
3869:Aurvandill
3630:Vafþrúðnir
3615:Þrúðgelmir
3475:Harðgreipr
2539:Örvar-Oddr
2497:Hlöðskviða
1841:reference
1249:handrit.is
1139:3831642257
1037:References
951:W. Herbert
615:Agelmundus
604:Langobards
552:Ostrogotha
518:Hlöðskviða
446:; then of
435:Hyndluljóð
430:Viking Age
313:Örvar-Oddr
303:(duel) on
104:Hlöðskviða
29:nor their
4940:Mead hall
4874:Þorrablót
4728:Legendary
4623:Yggdrasil
4583:Víðbláinn
4578:Vanaheimr
4553:Þrymheimr
4548:Þrúðvangr
4543:Þrúðheimr
4513:Munarvágr
4503:Mímameiðr
4478:Hnitbjorg
4393:Fólkvangr
4378:Brávellir
4327:Vadgelmir
4312:Kerlaugar
4281:Niðafjöll
4241:Locations
4217:Valkyries
4165:Sæhrímnir
4053:Gulltoppr
4018:Falhófnir
3916:Einherjar
3899:Landdísir
3733:Mótsognir
3723:Hreiðmarr
3635:Víðblindi
3585:Sökkmímir
3575:Mögþrasir
3535:Hyrrokkin
3500:Hrímgerðr
3495:Hræsvelgr
3485:Helreginn
3480:Helblindi
3400:Bergelmir
3064:Ítreksjóð
2971:mythology
2636:Munarvágr
2609:Locations
2579:Svafrlami
2341:Saga-Book
2302:Islandica
1729:Wawn 2002
1680:Wawn 2002
1668:Fell 1996
1476:Rafn 1850
1404:Hall 2005
1356:Hall 2005
1344:Hall 2005
1327:Hall 2005
1180:Hall 2005
1110:Hall 2005
1076:Hall 2005
919:Wawn 2002
862:Gátu ríma
854:Gátu rima
737:Greutungi
702:Athanaric
682:Black Sea
596:Much 1889
548:Rafn 1850
515:The poem
300:holmganga
284:sword in
278:Dáinsleif
266:Svafrlami
264:for king
5003:See also
4925:Hamingja
4879:Vetrnætr
4864:Dísablót
4859:Álfablót
4665:Ragnarök
4573:Valhalla
4563:Útgarðar
4508:Myrkviðr
4493:Járnviðr
4488:Iðavöllr
4408:Gálgviðr
4388:Fensalir
4297:Élivágar
4271:Náströnd
4261:Éljúðnir
4130:Níðhöggr
4078:Sleipnir
4048:Gullfaxi
3948:Fimafeng
3864:Auðumbla
3683:Billingr
3610:Þrívaldi
3595:Suttungr
3550:Járnsaxa
3520:Hrungnir
3450:Gillingr
3445:Geirröðr
3425:Fárbauti
3415:Býleistr
3380:Angrboða
3332:Gullveig
3044:Heimdall
3034:Dellingr
2641:Myrkviðr
2616:Arheimar
2529:Angantyr
2408:(1981).
2255:English
2084:English
2065:English
2044:English
1988:English
1844:edition
1604:Opuscula
1015:Mirkwood
1009:, brave
1007:Rohirrim
914:(1763).
778:Myrkviðr
755:), King
749:Árheimar
745:Tervingi
714:Árheimar
694:Odotheus
619:Agelmund
608:Vulgares
606:and the
592:Geiseric
588:Litorius
560:Jordanes
444:Angantyr
371:Angantýr
340:Heiðrekr
309:Hjálmarr
295:Angantýr
270:Arngrímr
251:Tyrfingr
214:Synopsis
199:Hauksbók
71:and the
31:hornbows
4955:Numbers
4935:Kenning
4808:Worship
4764:Society
4674:Sources
4593:Vingólf
4588:Vígríðr
4558:Uppsala
4523:Okolnir
4443:Glitnir
4413:Gandvik
4368:Bifröst
4358:Andlang
4276:Niflhel
4222:Völundr
4170:Skírnir
4110:Móðguðr
3906:Dragons
3889:Byggvir
3718:Gandalf
3703:Dvalinn
3673:Andvari
3510:Hrímnir
3465:Gunnlöð
3435:Fornjót
3430:Fjölvar
3410:Bölþorn
3385:Aurboða
3375:Alvaldi
3327:Gersemi
3144:Ásynjur
3049:Hermóðr
3039:Forseti
2989:Deities
2588:Dwarves
2554:Heidrek
2534:Arngrim
2513:Tyrfing
2322:Sources
2280:French
2199:German
2175:German
2154:German
2136:French
2105:German
986:Tirfing
972:in his
953:in his
910:in his
882:in his
757:Heidrek
741:Tyrfing
733:Grýting
722:Dnieper
663:Daugava
650:Ardaric
625:in the
611:Bulgars
584:Chlodio
556:Fastida
524:Widsith
448:Heidrek
426:Arngrim
258:Dvalinn
149:(1866).
99:Tyrfing
50:, 1886.
4798:Horses
4637:Events
4618:Ýdalir
4597:Wells
4533:Sindri
4518:Nóatún
4383:Brimir
4348:Asgard
4307:Ífingr
4290:Rivers
4200:Vættir
4058:Gyllir
3968:Fylgja
3958:Fenrir
3911:Draugs
3847:Others
3770:Heroes
3753:Brokkr
3708:Fáfnir
3698:Dúrnir
3693:Durinn
3668:Alvíss
3660:Dwarfs
3645:Vörnir
3555:Laufey
3420:Eggþér
3405:Bestla
3362:Jötnar
3347:Njörðr
3342:Kvasir
3305:Freyja
3257:Snotra
3217:Njörun
3172:Gefjon
3129:Víðarr
3069:Lóðurr
2998:jötnar
2994:dwarfs
2621:Bolmsö
2595:Dvalin
2559:Hervor
2522:People
2416:
2400:: 1–13
2380:
2007:e-text
1850:notes
1137:
1129:
1027:Dwalin
1025:named
1023:dwarfs
804:(1859)
769:Danube
739:) and
698:Danube
684:area (
646:Attila
631:Kraków
623:Danube
580:Aetius
440:Hervör
327:Hervör
317:barrow
274:Bolmsö
255:dwarfs
162:, and
4990:Völva
4980:Skald
4975:Seiðr
4970:Runes
4965:Rings
4930:Heiti
4915:Galdr
4910:Félag
4900:Death
4893:Other
4803:Hörgr
4718:Sagas
4458:Heiðr
4423:Gimlé
4363:Barri
4302:Gjöll
4227:Vörðr
4190:Troll
4175:Sköll
4135:Norns
4043:Grani
4038:Glenr
4028:Glaðr
3998:Hjúki
3973:Garmr
3926:Elves
3921:Eldir
3894:Dísir
3874:Beyla
3808:Hi–Hy
3758:Eitri
3743:Regin
3688:Dáinn
3640:Vosud
3620:Þrymr
3600:Þjazi
3590:Surtr
3560:Leikn
3530:Hymir
3525:Hrymr
3515:Hroðr
3490:Hljod
3470:Gymir
3460:Gríðr
3440:Gangr
3390:Baugi
3337:Hnoss
3320:Yngvi
3310:Freyr
3297:Vanir
3277:Þrúðr
3252:Skaði
3247:Sjöfn
3242:Sigyn
3227:Rindr
3212:Nanna
3192:Iðunn
3177:Gerðr
3167:Fulla
3162:Frigg
3089:Mímir
3084:Meili
3059:Hœnir
3029:Bragi
3024:Baldr
2651:Samsø
2600:Durin
2574:Sifka
2549:Gizur
2337:(PDF)
2035:(PDF)
1031:Durin
941:) in
894:(see
837:rímur
529:Sifka
390:]
375:Hlöðr
352:Óðinn
350:with
305:Samsø
262:Durin
185:Rímur
69:Goths
38:Gizur
4920:Goði
4905:Ergi
4884:Yule
4783:Blót
4691:Edda
4153:Nótt
4148:Elli
4143:Dagr
4090:Jörð
4033:Glær
4023:Gísl
3884:Búri
3879:Borr
3859:Auðr
3803:H–He
3728:Litr
3650:Ymir
3605:Þökk
3570:Logi
3565:Litr
3395:Beli
3370:Ægir
3232:Sága
3207:Lofn
3202:Irpa
3197:Ilmr
3187:Hlín
3119:Ullr
3109:Thor
3099:Odin
3079:Máni
3074:Loki
3054:Höðr
3011:Æsir
2969:and
2569:Hlöd
2471:The
2414:ISBN
2378:ISBN
2227:yes
2102:yes
2062:yes
2041:yes
2014:yes
1985:yes
1957:yes
1935:yes
1917:yes
1884:yes
1866:yes
1135:ISBN
1127:ISBN
1029:and
929:The
834:and
771:(...
763:(...
676:and
656:and
640:and
428:, a
373:and
280:and
260:and
236:and
73:Huns
27:Huns
4945:Nīþ
4788:Hof
4256:Hel
3988:Hel
3823:T–Y
3818:P–S
3813:I–O
3798:F–G
3793:D–E
3788:B–C
3738:Ótr
3540:Iði
3287:Vör
3282:Vár
3267:Syn
3262:Sól
3237:Sif
3222:Rán
3182:Gná
3157:Eir
3152:Bil
3114:Týr
3104:Óðr
2310:hdl
2252:no
2125:hdl
2081:no
2011:no
1960:no
1938:no
1887:no
1602:',
1580:doi
716:in
272:of
246:).
197:H (
5037::
4838:Vé
3545:Ím
2996:,
2991:,
2398:53
2396:,
2376:,
2366:77
2364:,
2360:,
2339:,
2304:,
2300:,
2268:,
2242:,
2219:,
2211:;
2187:,
2165:,
2117:,
2005:,
1907:,
1745:,
1709:^
1696:,
1334:^
1319:^
1256:^
1247:,
1160:^
1133:,
1100:^
1083:^
1068:^
1033:.
1013:,
976:.
957:.
945:.
852:,
848:,
785:.
669:.
633:.
456:c.
388:es
366:.
203:c.
194:.
178:.
158:,
130:.
111:.
3783:A
3000:,
2959:e
2952:t
2945:v
2685:e
2678:t
2671:v
2464:e
2457:t
2450:v
2422:.
2312::
2306:5
2206:*
2127::
1826:R
1753:.
1704:.
1670:.
1582::
1186:.
1154:.
1141:.
617:(
566:(
546:(
454:(
164:U
160:H
156:R
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