7990:
movements arise when there exist two groups, one privileged and other under-privileged. When the privilege-power equation is threatened by the social forces of history, "culture, skin pigmentation" and such ethnic markers become a basis to presume inferiority of the other and a pretext to manipulate the situation. Using a language of nationalism, one group tries to maintain the status quo, while the other seeks to overthrow it. In
British India, states Jaffrelot, Muslim nationalism and separatism "certainly did not develop" from feelings of having been discriminated against, but their mobilisation came from "the fear of decline and marginalization" of their historic privilege among the Muslim elites in British India. They deployed Islamic cultural symbols and pressed for Perso-Arabic script-based Urdu language for their separatist and nationalist rationale, while Hindu nationalists deployed Hindu cultural symbols and pressed for the use of Indic script-based (Hindi) language â both languages nearly similar when spoken. The mutual use of identity symbols helped crystallise the other's convictions and fuel each other's fears. These identity symbols and the continued mutual use of such ideological statements fuel the nationalistic discourse in contemporary India and Pakistan. They have been and remain central to organisations such as the BJP and the
7803:
imperatives of Hindu religious doctrine", or alternatively, as another form of fundamentalism while accepting that
Hinduism is a diverse collection of doctrines, is complex and is different from other religions. According to Ram-Prasad, the proponents reject these tags, viewing it to be their right and a desirable value to cherish their religious and cultural traditions. The Hindutva ideology according to Savarkar, states Ram-Prasad, is a "geography, race, and culture" based concept. However, the "geography" is not strictly territorial but is an "ancestral homeland of a people", and the "race" is not biogenetic but described as the historic descendants of the intermarriage of Aryans, native inhabitants and "different peoples" who arrived over time. So, "the ultimate category for Hindutva is culture", and this culture is "not strictly speaking religious, if by religion is meant a commitment to certain doctrines of transcendence", he states. The proponents state that in the Hindutva thought, there is a kernel of coherent and justifiable thesis about the Indian culture and history.
7980:
summarises the ideas of the Muslim leaders in
British India around 1940: "there were two nations in India, Hindu and Muslim", said Jinnah, British India should be partitioned into "Pakistan and Hindustan". According to Jinnah, "the differences between Hindus and Muslims in India were not merely religious, but entirely different ways of life and thought. The two communities were distinct peoples, with different religious philosophies, social customs, literatures, and histories. For more than a thousand years, the bulk of Muslims in India had lived in a different world, in a different society, in a different philosophy and a different faith. Muslims must have a state of their own in which they would establish their own constitution and make their own laws." According to Prabhu, such ideas and rationale fuelled the Hindutva narrative for a radical exclusivist Hindu nation, and became "the apologia for the two-nation theory of the 1940s".
2797:
an attitude hostile to all persons practising any religion other than the Hindu religion ... It may well be that these words are used in a speech to promote secularism or to emphasise the way of life of the Indian people and the Indian culture or ethos, or to criticise the policy of any political party as discriminatory or intolerant." According to
Jethmalani, the Supreme Court has properly explained the "true meaning" of the term, and "Hindutva is not hostility to any organised religion nor does it proclaim its superiority of any religion to another". According to him, it is unfortunate that "the communal propaganda machinery relentlessly disseminates "Hindutva" as a communal word, something that has also become embedded in the minds and language of opinion leaders, including politicians, media, civil society and the intelligentsia". The Indian lawyer
7943:, a scholar of Hinduism, Hindutva has become more than the original search for Hinduness during the Indian freedom movement, and has morphed into "Hindutva movement" in the post-Independent India. This movement â though reviled by Western and West-oriented Indian scholars â has been ongoing, according to Klostermaier, as a political ideology which "takes elements of Hindu tradition and reshapes them in the light of their own time so as to provide answers to the needs of their contemporaries." In this historical and sociological context, Hindutva is an assertion of values and a non-aberrant response to the Indic experiences and memories of Islamic conquests, Christian imperialism, and the abuses of colonialism, according to Klostermaier.
2658:, Hindutva as defined in the classic statement of its ideology, is the "culture of the Hindu race" where Hinduism is but an element and "Hindu dharma is a religion practiced by Hindus as well as Sikhs and Buddhists". The article further states, "proponents of Hindutva have sought to promote the identification of national identity with the religious and broader cultural heritage of Hindus. Measures taken to achieve this end have included attempts to 'reclaim' individuals judged to have taken up 'alien' religions, the pursuit of social, cultural and philanthropic activities designed to strengthen awareness of Hindu belonging, and direct political action through various organisations, including recognized political parties such as the
10283:, pp. 193â196: "After Independence in 1947, the RSS saw an enormous expansion in numbers of new swayamsevaks and a proliferation of disciplined and drilled shakhas. This occurred despite Gandhiâs assassination (January 30, 1948) by Nathuram Vinayak Godse, a former sevak and despite being outlawed. (p. 193) Thus, even as the RSS discretely stayed out of open politics, and continued its campaign to convert more and more people to the cause of Hindutva, its new party engaged in political combat. (p. 194) For the next two decades, the Jan Sangh followed a narrowly focused agenda. In 1971, despite softening its Hindutva voice and joining a grand alliance, it was not successful. (p. 195)"
4871:. Parallels between Hindutva and European fascism are observed in the concepts such as repeated mobilisations, appeals to a mythic past, anti-socialism and other concepts. Since Savarkar's time, the "Hindu identity" and the associated Hindutva ideology has been built upon the perceived vulnerability of Indian religions, culture and heritage from those who through "orientalist construction" have vilified them as inferior to a non-Indian religion, culture and heritage. In its nationalistic response, Hindutva has been conceived "primarily as an ethnic community" concept, states Jaffrelot, then presented as cultural nationalism, where Hinduism along with other Indian religions are but a part.
4852:" in 1922, in which he outlined his ideology and "the idea of a universal and essential Hindu identity". The term "Hindu identity" is broadly interpreted and distinguished from "ways of life and values of others". The contemporary meaning and usage of Hindutva largely derives from Savarkar's ideas, as does the post-1980s nationalism and mass political activity in India. According to Jaffrelot, Hindutva as outlined in Savarkar's writings "perfectly illustrates" an effort at identity-building through the "stigmatisation and emulation of threatening others". In particular, it was pan-Islamism and similar "Pan-isms" that he assumed made the Hindus vulnerable, as he wrote:
2729:", where Indian Muslims were pledging support to the Istanbul-based Caliph of the Ottoman Empire and to Islamic symbols, his thoughts predominantly reflect deep hostility to Islam and its followers. To Savarkar, states Jaffrelot, "Muslims were the real enemies, not the British", because their Islamic ideology posed "a threat to the real nation, namely Hindu Rashtra" in his vision. All those who reject this historic "common culture" were excluded by Savarkar. He included those who had converted to Christianity or Islam but accepted and cherished the shared Indic culture, considering them as those who can be re-integrated.
5236:
7780:(jati) and their culture (sanskriti). All Hindus claim to have in their veins the blood of the mighty race incorporated with and descended from the Vedic fathers. They created a culture â an ensemble of mythologies, legends, epic stories, philosophy, art and architecture, laws and rites, feasts and festivals. They have a special relationship to India: India is to them both a fatherland and a holy land." The Savarkar's text presents the "Hindu culture as a self-sufficient culture, not needing any input from other cultures", which is "an unhistorical, narcissistic and false account of India's past", states Parel.
9357:: "A term that first surfaces in literary form in the mid 1870s in Bankim Chandra Chatterjee's serialization of his novel Änandamaáčh in the journal, Bangadarshan. It was subsequently employed by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in his book Hindutva: Who is a Hindu (1923) to convey the idea of a universal and essential Hindu identity. As used by its author, and other right-wing nationalist ideologues, it is predicated on an assumed consensus about what constitutes Hindu identity and distinguishes it from the ways of life and values of other (implicitly âforeignâ) people and traditions, especially Indian Muslims."
4878:, a scholar of Hinduism, Hindutva has not been a "static and monolithic concept", rather its meaning and "context, text and subtext has changed over time". The struggles of the colonial era and the formulation of neo-Hinduism by the early 20th century added a sense of "ethnicity" to the original "Hinduness" meaning of Hindutva. Its early formulation incorporated the racism and nationalism concepts prevalent in Europe during the first half of the 20th century, and culture was in part rationalised as a result of "shared blood and race". Savarkar and his Hindutva colleagues adopted the
7655:, a number of writers in India and outside India have variously described Hindutva as "fundamentalist" and "India's flirtation with native fascism", while others disagree. The debate on Hindutva is a matter of perspective. The Indians debate it from the perspective of their own colonial past and their contemporary issues, while the Euro-American view considers it from the global issues, their own experiences with fundamentalism in light of classic liberal and relativist positions, states Juergensmeyer.
7648:
fascism emphasised the primacy of the state, Hindutva considered the state to be a secondary. Third, while Nazism emphasised primacy of the race, the
Hindutva ideology emphasised primacy of the society over race. According to Achin Vanaik, several authors have labelled Hindutva as fascist, but such a label requires "establishing a fascist minimum". Hindu nationalism, states Vanaik, is "a specific Indian manifestation of a generic phenomenon but not one that belongs to the genus of fascism".
5090:. In this period, while RSS remained "discretely out of politics", Jan Sangh, another Hindutva-ideology-based organisation, entered the political arena. The Jan Sangh had limited success in the Indian general elections between 1952 and 1971. This was, in part, because of its poor organisation and leadership; its focus on the Hindutva sentiment did not appeal to the voters, and its campaign lacked adequate social and economic themes. This was also, in part, because Congress party leaders such
5354:
of national culture (Bharatiya culture) and the Hindu nation, Hindu rashtra", states Hansen. This notion has appealed to the masses in part because it "connects meaningfully with everyday anxieties of security, a sense of disorder" in modern Indian life. The BJP has deployed the
Hindutva theme in its election campaign since early 1991, as well as nominated candidates who are affiliated with organisations that support the Hindutva ideology. The campaign language of the Congress Party leader
5659:
2345:
8833:, Quote: "Savarkar had long lived abroad, and his Hindutva is a European product from its opening words on. Savarkar was not a religious man; for him, traditional religious belief and practice did not lie at the heart of Hindutva. He did, however, consider the religion's cultural traditions to be key markers of Hindutva, along with geographical attachment to the motherland and a sense of oneself as a part of a "race determined by a common origin, possessing a common blood".
7545:
2357:
741:
5079:. Nehru also appointed government commissions to investigate the assassination and related circumstances. The series of investigations by these commissions, states the political science scholar Nandini Deo, later found the RSS leadership and "the RSS innocent of a role in the assassination". The mass arrested RSS volunteers were released by the Indian courts, and the RSS has ever since used this as evidence of "being falsely accused and condemned".
22654:
5735:
805:
2836:
7663:". They describe Hindutva as a form of "revolutionary conservatism" or "ethnic absolutism". According to Thomas Hansen, Hindutva represents a "conservative revolution" in postcolonial India, and its proponents have been combining "paternalistic and xenophobic discourses" with "democratic and universalist discourses on rights and entitlements" based on "desires, anxieties and fractured subjectivities" in India.
10314:; Quote: "We have now considered the main factors which worked against the Jana Sangh's attempt to become a major party in Indian politics . It was seriously handicapped in electoral competition by the limitations of its organization and leadership, by its inability to gather support through appeals to Hindu nationalist sentiment, and by its failure to establish a broad base of social and economic interests."
22642:
2611:, holds that "even those who are not religiously Hindu but whose religions originated in India â Jains, Buddhists, Sikhs, and others â share in this historical, cultural, and national essence. Those whose religions were imported to India, meaning primarily the countryâs Muslim and Christian communities, may fall within the boundaries of Hindutva only if they subsume themselves into the majority culture".
7926:
world, the Hindu religion does not claim any one God; it does not subscribe to any one dogma; it does not believe in one philosophic concept; it does not follow any one set of religious rites." Confronted with this amorphous entity, the Court concluded, ât does not appear to satisfy the narrow traditional features of any religion or creed. It may broadly be described as a way of life and nothing more.
2725:â "minimizes the importance of religion in his definition of Hindu", and instead emphasises an ethnic group with a shared culture and cherished geography. To Savarkar, states Jaffrelot, a Hindu is "first and foremost someone who lives in the area beyond the Indus river, between the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean". Savarkar composed his ideology in reaction to the "pan-Islamic mobilization of the
2696:, i.e. Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. Savarkar restricted "Hindu nationality" to "Indian religions" in the sense that they shared a common culture and fondness for the land of their origin. Savarkar had made clear distinction between Hinduism and Hindutva, that they are not same things as Hindutva does not concern religion or rituals but the basis of India's national character.
8573:
attempting to classify
Golwalkar's or Savarkar's Hindu nationalism within the typology of 'generic fascism', Nazism, racism and ethnic or cultural nationalism is the unavailability of an appropriate theoretical orientation and vocabulary for varieties of revolutionary conservatism and far-right-wing ethnic and religious absolutist movements in 'Third World' countries".
2736:". He describes Hindutva, states Bhatt, as "one of the most comprehensive and bewildering synthetic concepts known to the human tongue" and "Hindutva is not a word but a history; not only the spiritual or religious history of our people as at times it is mistaken to be by being confounded with the other cognate term Hinduism, but a history in full".
4945:. He was a part of the underground home rule and liberation movement of Indians, before getting arrested for anti-British activities. His political activities and intellectual journeys through the European publications, according to Bhatt, influenced him, his future writings and the 20th-century Hindutva ideology that emerged from his writings.
5002:) to reform the Hindu society. Village level groups met for morning and evening physical training sessions, martial training and Hindutva ideology lessons. Hedgewar kept RSS an ideologically active but an "apolitical" organisation. This practice of keeping out of national and international politics was retained by his successor
2618:, "Hindutva, translated as 'Hinduness,' refers to the ideology of Hindu nationalists, stressing the common culture of the inhabitants of the Indian subcontinent. ... Modern politicians have attempted to play down the racial and anti-Muslim aspects of Hindutva, stressing the inclusiveness of the Indian identity; but the term has
2634:) and to avoid too narrow a definition of Hinduism, which had the consequence of excluding Buddhists, Sikhs and Jains from the Hindu community. Later, Hindu-nationalist ideologues transformed the concept into a strategy to include non-Hindus, in order to widen their social base, and for political mobilization.
7925:
Sen writes, "Drawing primarily from
English language sources, the Court put forward the view that Hinduism was "impossible" to define : "When we think of the Hindu religion, we find it difficult, if not impossible, to define Hindu religion or even adequately describe it. Unlike other religions in the
7802:
and a scholar of
Politics and Philosophy of Religion, states that Hindutva is a form of nationalism that is expounded differently by its opponents and its proponents. The opponents of Hindutva either consider it as a fundamentalist ideology that "aims to regulate the working of civil society with the
7787:
of its times. The idea of "India as the cradle of civilization" (Voltaire, Herder, Kant, Schlegel), or as "humanity's homeland and primal philosophy" (Herder, Schlegel), or the "humanism in Hindu values" (Herder), or of
Hinduism offering redemption for contemporary humanity (Schopenhauer), along with
7647:
According to Jaffrelot, the early Hindutva proponents such as Golwalkar envisioned it as an extreme form of "ethnic nationalism", but the ideology differed from fascism and Nazism in three respects. First, unlike fascism and Nazism, it did not closely associate Hindutva with its leader. Second, while
7612:
party, stated that "it seems to embody Hinduism in a Nazi form" with the recommendation that it must be ended. Similarly, in 1956, another Congress party leader compared Jana Sangh to the Nazis in Germany. After the 1940s and 1950s, a number of scholars have labelled or compared Hindutva to fascism.
7866:
promoting Hindutva ideas. It openly calls for violence against many non-Hindu minorities, especially Muslims. Hindutva pop artists defend their music as neither xenophobic nor Islamophobic, arguing it promotes truth. Popular Hindutva pop artists like Laxmi Dubey and Prem Krishnavanshi mainstream the
5353:
According to the anthropologist and South Asia Politics scholar Thomas Hansen, Hindutva in the post-Independence era has emerged as a political ideology and a populist form of Hindu nationalism. For Indian nationalists, it has subsumed "religious sentiments and public rituals into a larger discourse
5094:
had co-opted some of the key Hindutva ideology themes and fused it with socialist policies and her father's Jawaharlal Nehru Soviet-style centrally controlled economic model. The RSS continued its grassroots operations between 1947 and early 1970s, and its volunteers provided humanitarian assistance
2713:
In summary, Savarkar's Hinduism is a concept beyond the practice of religion. It encompasses India's cultural, historical, and national identity rooted in Hindu traditions and values. Hindutva is to build a strong Hindu nation, and this is the principle that holds together the customs and culture of
7989:
According to the Political Scientist Christophe Jaffrelot, in the pre-1947 period, the two nationalism and separatist movements in South Asia influenced each other. This history is an example of the Ernest Gellner theory of nationalism, states Jaffrelot. The Gellner theory states that nationalistic
7839:
In 2021, a group of North American-based scholars of South Asia formed a collective and published the Hindutva Harassment Field Manual to, they argue, answer the Hindutva threat to their academic freedom. They documented further incidents of Hindutva harassment of academics in North America, dating
7658:
Sociologists Chetan Bhatt and Parita Mukta have described difficulties in identifying Hindutva with fascism or Nazism, because of Hindutva's embrace of cultural rather than racial nationalism, its "distinctively Indian" character, and "the RSS's disavowal of the seizure of state power in preference
5271:
asked his government to come up with a strategy to prevent "religious conversions in the name of love". On 31 October, he announced that a law to curb "love jihad" would be passed by his government. The law, which also includes provisions against "unlawful religious conversion", declares a marriage
5022:
met with Mussolini and expressed a desire to replicate the fascist youth movement in India. According to Sali Augustine, the core institution of Hindutva has been the RSS. While the RSS states that Hindutva is different from Hinduism, it has been linked to religion. Therefore "cultural nationalism"
4940:
and others. Decades before he wrote his treatise on Hindutva, Savarkar was already famous in colonial India for his version of 1857 "Mutiny" history. He studied in London between 1906 and 1910. There he discussed and evolved his ideas of "what constituted a Hindu identity", made friends with Indian
4856:
O Hindus, consolidate and strengthen Hindu nationality; not to give wanton offence to any of our non-Hindu compatriots, in fact to any one in the world but in just and urgent defence of our race and land; to render it impossible for others to betray her or to subject her to unprovoked attack by any
2796:
in 1995 ruled that "Ordinarily, Hindutva is understood as a way of life or a state of mind and is not to be equated with or understood as religious Hindu fundamentalism ... it is a fallacy and an error of law to proceed on the assumption ... that the use of words Hindutva or Hinduism per se depicts
2783:
in Yagnapurushdasji (AIR 1966 SC 1127), that "Hinduism is impossible to define". The court adopted Radhakrishnan's submission that Hinduism is complex and "the theist and atheist, the sceptic and agnostic, may all be Hindus if they accept the Hindu system of culture and life". The Court judged that
7964:
word, which connotes "Hinduness", and the term first gained usage among the Bengali Indian intellectuals during the British colonial era. The term took roots in light of the description of Indic religions and the "western preconceptions about the nature of religion", which the Indian intellectuals
7779:
published in 1923 is a fundamental text of Hindutva ideology. It asserts, states Parel, India of the past to be "the creation of a racially superior people, the Aryans. They came to be known to the outside world as Hindus, the people beyond the Indus River. Their identity was created by their race
5546:
Most nationalists are organised into political, cultural and social organisations using the concept of Hindutva as a political tool. The first Hindutva organisation formed was the RSS, founded in 1925. A prominent Indian political party, the BJP, is closely associated with a group of organisations
5123:
became the prime minister of a coalition non-Congress government. This coalition did not last past 1980, and from the consequent break-up of coalition parties was founding of the Bharatiya Janata Party in April 1980. This new national political party relied on the Hindutva ideology-based rural and
5358:
in the 1980s mirrored those of Hindutva proponents. The political speeches and publications by Indian Muslim leaders have declared their "Islamic religious identity" being greater than any "political ideology or national identity". These developments, states Hansen, have helped Hindu nationalists
5106:
with press censorship, the arrests of opposition leaders, and the suspension of many fundamental human rights of Indian citizens. The abuses of Emergency triggered a mass resistance and the rapid growth of volunteers and political support to the Hindutva ideology. Indira Gandhi and her party were
8572:
Quote: "It is also argued that the distinctively Indian aspects of Hindu nationalism, and the RSS's disavowal of the seizure of state power in preference for long-term cultural labour in civil society, suggests a strong distance from both German Nazism and Italian Fascism. Part of the problem in
7979:
explained the Indian Muslims demand by asserting a cultural distinctiveness of Islam and this "constituted the rationale for a separate nation-state of âPakistanâ." Jinnah's speech and rationale confirmed Savarkar's beliefs and his early Hindutva's narrative. The historian Prabhu Bapu quotes and
7732:
According to sociologist Amritorupa Sen, the privileges of the upper caste and especially Brahmins have become invisible. There has been a cultural norm that Brahmins take care of the lower castes out of a moral responsibility but also out of human kindness. This creates an intrinsically unequal
5700:
passed a bill that prohibits the slaughter or sale of beef within a 5-kilometre (3.1 mi) radius of any temple. The legislation seeks to ensure that permission for slaughter is not granted to areas that are predominantly inhabited by Hindu, Jain, Sikh and other non-beef eating communities or
4882:
theories prevalent by the 1930s. In the post-independence period, states Sharma, the concept has suffered from ambiguity and its understanding aligned on "two different axes" â one of religion versus culture, another of nation versus state. In general, the Hindutva thought among many Indians has
5477:
They opposed the continuation of Urdu being used as a vernacular language as they associated it with Muslims. They felt that Urdu symbolised a foreign culture. For them, Hindi alone was the unifying factor for all the diverse forces in the country. They even wanted to make Hindi as the official
2801:
disagrees, and states that the Supreme Court in its 1995 ruling gave "Hindutva a benign meaning, calling Hindutva the same as Indianization, etc." and these were unnecessary digressions from the facts of the case, and in doing so, the court may have brought down the wall separating religion and
5050:
after independence, was a Hindu traditionalist politician who wanted to uphold Hindu values but not necessarily to the exclusion of other communities. He asked for the membership of Hindu Mahasabha to be thrown open to all communities. When this was not accepted, he resigned from the party and
7624:
calls Hindutva "almost fascist in the classical sense". He states that the Hindutva movement is based on "class support, methods and programme". According to Patnaik, Hindutva has the following fascist ingredients: "an attempt to create a unified homogeneous majority under the concept of "the
7939:, a scholar of Hinduism, the term "Hindutva" differs from "Hindu dharma". The latter term means Hinduism and its various sub-traditions, while the term Hindutva in Savarkar's ideology meant the "socio-political force to unite all Hindus against foreign influences," states Flood. According to
4895:, a feeling that their traditions and cultures were being insulted, whereby the Hindu intellectuals formulated Hindutva as a "Hindu identity" as a prelude to a national resurgence and a unified Indian nation against the "foreign invaders". The development of "religious nationalism" and the
7720:
social order" and the potential enemies of this ideology is anybody whose acts or might hinder the process of restoring the Brahminic social order. DrĂšze further claims that although Hindutva is known as a majoritarian movement, it can be best expressed as an oppressive minority movement.
5474:. The supporters of Hindutva sought to protect the native Hindu culture and traditions especially those that symbolised the Hindu culture. They believe that Indian culture is identical with the Hindu culture. These include animals, language, holy structures rivers and medicine.
2534:(OED), Hindutva is "Originally: the state or quality of being Hindu; âHindunessâ. Now: an ideology advocating, or movement seeking to establish, the hegemony of Hindus and Hinduism within India; Hindu nationalism." Its etymology, according to the OED, is: "from modern Sanskrit
5632:. The violence has also been condoned by the BJP politicians and used as an electoral strategy to garner support from the far-right Hindu population. The veneration of cows as deities and restrictions on meat consumption have also been used by to justify violence against
7974:
Savarkar's early writings and speeches on cultural nationalism contained an embryonic form of a two-nation theory. This embryo took a more detailed form with the Lahore Resolution of 1940 of the Muslim League, which declared, "Indiaâs Muslims were a âseparate nationâ."
5023:
is a euphemism, states Augustine, and it is meant to mask the creation of a state with a "Hindu religious identity". According to Jaffrelot, the regional heads of the RSS have included Indians who are Hindus as well as those who belong to other Indian religions such as
7848:, resorted to "increasing attacks on numerous scholars, artists and journalists who critically analyze its politics". A number of scholars and participants withdrew from the conference following the threats they received from ultranationalists and Hindutva supporters.
5482:". However, this caused a state of tension and alarm in the non-Hindi regions. The non-Hindi regions saw it as an attempt by the north to dominate the rest of the country. Eventually, this demand was put down in order to protect the cultural diversity of the country.
4907:
into Muslim and non-Muslim nations (Pakistan and Bangladesh being Muslim-majority, and India being Hindu-majority) during the middle of the 20th century, confirmed its narrative of geographical and cultural nationalism based on Indian culture and religions. Professor
2692:). Savarkar used the words "Hindu" and "Sindhu" interchangeably. Those terms were at the foundation of his Hindutva, as geographic, cultural and ethnic concepts, and "religion did not figure in his ensemble", states Sharma. His elaboration of Hindutva included all
5436:, the constitutionally directive principle of a Uniform Civil Code covers only non-Muslims. The Uniform Civil Code is opposed by the Muslim leaders. A Uniform Civil Code that applies equally to the Muslims in India is also opposed by political parties such as the
7625:
Hindus"; a sense of grievance against past injustice; a sense of cultural superiority; an interpretation of history according to this grievance and superiority; a rejection of rational arguments against this interpretation; and an appeal to the majority based on
5314:
A number of political developments in the 1980s caused a sense of vulnerability among the Hindus in India. This was much discussed and leveraged by the Hindutva ideology organisations. These developments include the mass killing of the Hindus by the militant
8035:
The Hindutva organisations were not exclusively criticised in the 1940s by the Indian political leaders. The Muslim League was also criticised for "its creed of Islamic exclusiveness, its cult of communal hatred" and called a replica of the German
5272:
null and void if the sole intention was to "change a girl's religion" and both it and the one in Madhya Pradesh imposed sentences of up to 10 years in prison for those who broke the law. The ordinance came into effect on 28 November 2020 as the
5284:, bringing in stringent provisions against forcible conversion through marriage or allurement, with the intention of targeting "love jihad". The Karnataka state cabinet also approved an anti-conversion bill, making it a law in December 2021.
15445:
3815:
11060:
4928:, and they emerged from the colonial experiences of the Indian people in conjunction with ideas borrowed from European thinkers but thereafter debated, adapted and negotiated. These ideas included those of a nation, nationalism, race,
9482:
The party's most vociferous leader was Vinayak Damodar Savarkar who made a distinction between 'Hindu Dharma', the religion of the various traditions, and 'Hindutva', the socio-political force to unite all Hindus against foreign
7811:
Hindutva ideology has been linked to threats to academics and students, both in India and the United States. For instance, in 2011, Hindutva activists successfully led a charge to remove an essay about the multiple narratives of
2599:. Some Indians insist, however, that Hindutva is primarily a cultural term to refer to the traditional and indigenous heritage of the Indian nation-state, and they compare the relationship between Hindutva and India to that of
5276:. In December 2020, Madhya Pradesh approved an anti-conversion law similar to the Uttar Pradesh one. As of 25 November 2020, Haryana and Karnataka were still in discussion over similar ordinances. In April 2021, the
8003:
Primordialism is the belief that the deep historical and cultural roots of nations is a quasiâobjective phenomenon, by which outsiders identify individuals of an ethnic group and what contributes to how an individual forms a
4923:
According to Chetan Bhatt, the various forms of Hindu nationalism including the recent "cultural nationalist" form of Hindutva, have roots in the second half of the 19th century. These are a "dense cluster of ideologies" of
10349:(Indira Gandhi's populist slogan translated as 'out with poverty') and of Hindutva are in the first instance conceptualized as differing state strategies of co-optation, deployed by elites ..."; From Taylor & Francis
2787:
The 1966 decision has influenced how the term Hindutva has been understood in later cases, in particular the seven decisions of the Supreme Court in the 1990s that are now called the "Hindutva judgments". According to
5701:
places that fall within a 5-kilometre (3.1 mi) radius of a temple, satra and any other institution as may be prescribed by the authorities. Exemptions, however, might be granted for certain religious occasions.
11122:
10794:
5306:
to carry its ideology to various parts of the society. Prominent among them is the Vishva Hindu Parishad, which was set up in 1964 with the objective of protecting and promoting the Hindu religion. It subscribed to
7724:
According to Jaffrelot, the Sangh Parivar organisations with their Hindutva ideology have strived to impose the belief structure of the upper caste Hindus. According to Dalit rights activist and political theorist
4886:
According to Prabhu Bapu, a historian and scholar of Oriental Studies, the term and the contextual meaning of Hindutva emerged from the Indian experience in the colonial era, memories of its religious wars as the
10590:
7824:, one of India's most eminent historians, has faced repeated Hindutva-led attacks. The Hindu right has been responsible for pushback against scholars of South Asia and Hinduism based in North America, including
2589:, Hindutva is a concept of "Indian cultural, national, and religious identity". The term "conflates a geographically based religious, cultural, and national identity: a true 'Indian' is one who partakes of this
10997:
7916:
According to sociologist Aparna Devare, Savarkar distinguishes between Hindutva and Hinduism, but includes it in his definition. Savarkar wrote, "Hinduism is only a derivative, a fraction, a part of Hindutva".
5226:
is the faith of India, Ram is the foundation of India, Ram is the idea of India, Ram is the law of India. Ram is the prestige of India, Ram is the glory of India...Ram is the leader and Ram is the policy."
10929:
5380:
Address Christian and Islamic proselytisation, religious conversion practices and the arithmetic of religious communities in India; insist that Muslims and Christians accept its doctrine of equality of
10832:
8359:
the archival evidence presented by Marzia Casolari conclusively shows how much the proponents of Hindutva admired European fascism; liberally borrowed from it and this influence continues even today.
8322:
Hindutva, especially in their early stages, exemplify a process of ideological borrowing from both European fascism and a fabrication of " Vedic Hinduism " that defies the binarism of local/global.
14472:
10967:
10353:: " demonstrates how the Internal Emergency of 1975 led to increased support of groups such as the BJS and the RSS, accounting for the rise of political movements advocating Hindu nationalism â
7965:
disagreed with. This attempt to articulate what Hinduism is, coupled with emerging political and cultural beliefs, has evolved and contributed to the various meanings of the term, states Lipner.
5051:
founded a new political party in collaboration with the RSS. He understood Hinduism as a nationality rather than a community but, realising that this is not the common understanding of the term
11052:
7745:
antiquity was presumed to be valid. This fiction was used to "give sustenance to Hindu ethnic consciousness". Its strategy emulated the Muslim identity politics of the Khilafat movement after
5685:
report, there were 63 attacks in India between 2010 and mid 2017 resulting in 28 deaths, 24 of them Muslim, and 124 injuries. Most attacks occurred after Narendra Modi took office in 2014.
11221:
11182:
5478:
language of India and felt that it should be promoted at the expense of English and the other regional languages, with some Hindutva followers describing this with the slogan "Hindi-Hindu-
5159:
11492:
Jaffrelot, Christophe (2013). "Refining the moderation thesis. Two religious parties and Indian democracy: the Jana Sangh and the BJP between Hindutva radicalism and coalition politics".
10727:
3776:
13078:
9147:
Chadra Nath Basu's book Hindutva was published in 1892 by Gurudas Chatterjee. The first recorded use of the word Hindutva, at least in print, is believed to have been made in this book.
7617:, the term Hindutva has "fascist undertones". Many scholars have pointed out that early Hindutva ideologues were inspired by fascist movements in early 20th-century Italy and Germany.
12503:
9027:
11030:
9370:
The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics: 1925 to the 1990s : Strategies of Identity-building, Implantation and Mobilisation (with Special Reference to Central India)
13104:
10487:
7753:
as history. Hindutva organizations have been criticized for their belief in statements or practices that they claim to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the
11090:
10618:
17413:
2654:("Hinduness") ... sought to define Indian culture as a manifestation of Hindu values; this concept grew to become a major tenet of Hindu nationalist ideology." According to the
10896:
10189:
The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics: 1925 to the 1990s: Strategies of Identity-building, Implantation and Mobilisation (with Special Reference to Central India)
9440:
The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics: 1925 to the 1990s: Strategies of Identity-building, Implantation and Mobilisation (with Special Reference to Central India)
8464:, pp. 178â220: "This essay attempts to show how â from an analytical or from an historical perspective â Hindutva is a melding of Hindu fascism and Hindu fundamentalism."
14708:
Augustine, Sali (2009). "Religion and Cultural Nationalism: Socio-Political Dynamism of Communal Violence in India". In Erich Kolig; Vivienne S. M. Angeles; Sam Wong (eds.).
11152:
5346:
represents "cultural nationalism" and its conception of "Indian nationhood", but not a religious or theocratic concept. It is "India's identity", according to the RSS Chief
11112:
10784:
9915:
14399:
13644:
5273:
2700:
A Hindu means a person who regards this land of Bharatvarsha, from the Indus to the seas as his Fater-Land as well as his Holy-Land that is the cradle land of his religion
676:
17418:
15358:
10864:
9160:
14366:
13130:
15850:
10989:
11251:
7613:
Marzia Casolari has linked the association and the borrowing of pre-World War II European nationalist ideas by early leaders of Hindutva ideology. According to the
5628:
terroristic violence. This has principally been perpetrated by or has implicated members, or alleged members, of Hindu nationalist organizations such as the RSS or
7792:, William Jones, Alexander Hamilton and others were the natural intellectual matrix for Savarkar and others to borrow and germinate their Hindu nationalist ideas.
4284:
4969:
shortly after and discussed with him methods for organising the 'Hindu nation'. Savarkar and Hedgewar discussions led in September that year to Hedgewar starting
16891:
5432:
and have sowed the seeds of divisiveness between different religious communities. Under the current laws that were enacted in 1955â56, state John Hutchinson and
13913:
17322:
14505:
10919:
4973:(RSS, lit. "National Volunteer Society") with this mission. This organisation rapidly grew to become the largest Hindu nationalist movement. However, the term
3308:
14311:
13692:
12385:
10558:
22524:
14173:
12547:
10816:
2253:
5428:, where the same law applies to all its citizens irrespective of the individual's religion. They state that differential laws based on religion violate the
15173:
13598:
18669:
17806:
11643:
3524:
2732:
According to Chetan Bhatt, a sociologist specialising in Human Rights and Indian nationalism, Savarkar "distances the idea of Hindu and of Hindutva from
12754:
5604:
religious party that maintained ties with Hindutva organisations and political parties, as they also represent Sikhism. By September 2020, SAD left the
14727:
12709:
10951:
9076:
7203:
14486:
13001:
12971:
12531:
12352:
8107:
Can God Save My Village?: A Theological Study of Identity among the Tribal People of North-East India with a Special Reference to the Kukis of Manipur
5624:
Since the mid-2010s, there has been a notable increase in violence motivated by Hindutva ideology, particularly towards Muslims, and includes acts of
15114:
14575:
12957:
12095:
7729:, "Hindutva Is Nothing But Brahminism" and that only "Dalitisation can effectively counter the danger of Brahminical fascism disguised as Hindutva".
4695:
4056:
13156:
22213:
21245:
17297:
16420:
16403:
10357:â as a response to rapid political mobilization triggered by the Emergency, and an attempt by political elites to control this to their advantage".
6899:
6508:
4827:
3475:
1505:
11299:
10500:
9259:
18103:
17408:
11205:
11174:
10441:
For various sides in the Judiciary versus the Executive authority on Indira Gandhi's government and Hindutva politicians during this period, see
10717:
19379:
15155:
3388:
2630:, "One of the main purposes behind the concept of Hindutva was to construct a collective identity to support the cause of 'Hindu-unity' (Hindu
2387:
10762:
8045:
For further elaboration on the primacy of state in fascism, see Walter Laqueur. For further elaboration on the primacy of race in Nazism, see
19862:
18428:
16969:
16295:
14769:
Frykenberg, Robert (2008). "Hindutva as a Political Religion: An Historical Perspective". In R. Griffin; R. Mallett and J. Tortorice (eds.).
14611:
12293:
5195:
4912:
has argued that Hindu nationalism further grew because of the religious divisions between Hindus and Muslims that were fomented by post-1947
4844:, Basu's usage of the word was to merely portray a traditional Hindu cultural view in contrary to the formation of the political ideology by
771:
14432:
12511:
9018:
20885:
14080:
10520:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
4061:
2248:
13621:
11866:"The paradox of the BJP's stance towards external economic liberalisation: why a Hindu nationalist party furthered globalisation in India"
11020:
7994:
associated with the Hindutva ideology, according to Jean-Luc Racine, a scholar of nationalisms and separatisms with a focus on South Asia.
21927:
21282:
15183:
Hansen, Thomas Blom; Roy, Srirupa, eds. (2022). Saffron Republic: Hindu Nationalism and State Power in India. Cambridge University Press.
12055:
5514:
4031:
3617:
3133:
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12127:
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9131:
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18747:
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11349:
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954:
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8844:
7697:
magazine, wrote of "an urgent need to build up moral and spiritual forces to counter any fallout from an expected Shudra revolution".
5497:
to be patronised instead, claiming that it is more culturally rooted. Hindutva opposition to Urdu coincides with a desire to spread a
2626:, "Hindutva encapsulates the cultural justification of Hindu nationalism, a 'Hinduness' allegedly shared by all Hindus." According to
21277:
17317:
10886:
10095:
7575:
5547:
that advocate Hindutva. They collectively refer to themselves as the "Sangh Parivar" or family of associations, and include the RSS,
4913:
21240:
17451:
15836:
11273:
10646:
7764:
writes that Hindutva separatism seeks to depart from the "philosophical, cultural and civilization mores of the country, including
6964:
5883:
5163:
3215:
3103:
14148:
11369:
11144:
5580:
Political parties that are independent from the Sangh Parivar's influence but that also espouse the Hindutva ideology include the
5320:
22487:
18675:
17799:
15495:
2226:
13053:
10671:
5371:
Political representation of Hindu nationalists, and in some cases exclusivist interests of the Hindus and Indic-centered culture
22674:
21733:
21073:
15742:
15250:
11739:
Internationale Schulbuchforschung (Textbook Controversies in India and Pakistan / Schulbuchkontroversen in Indien und Pakistan)
6969:
6924:
5198:
also stated to provide 5 acres (20,000 m) for creation of a mosque on another part of the land. The land was given to the
4796:
3480:
3225:
3053:
3038:
3033:
2863:
12428:
10854:
22729:
18793:
15277:
15223:
15205:
15106:
14881:
14802:
14780:
14717:
14294:
14232:
14202:
13792:
13761:
13734:
13667:
13581:
13350:
13254:
13227:
13200:
12671:"Encountering Hindutva, interrogating religious nationalism and (En)gendering a Hindu patriarchy in India's nuclear policies"
12465:
12277:
12183:
12039:
12009:
11942:
11848:
11823:
11798:
11773:
11721:
11696:
11671:
11585:
11544:
11473:
10432:
10405:
10378:
10338:
10307:
10265:
10197:
10051:
10005:
9898:
9839:
9812:
9780:
9753:
9733:
9701:
9571:
9509:
9475:
9448:
9378:
9346:
9242:
9114:
9055:
9001:
8957:
8930:
8883:
8826:
8796:
8711:
8657:
8626:
8527:
8491:
8352:
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8247:
8213:
8155:
8115:
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7626:
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in India. Many vigilante groups say they feel "empowered" by the victory of the Hindu nationalist BJP in the 2014 election.
22719:
22346:
21289:
20675:
18312:
16396:
15737:
14473:"For more than five years, I have received hate mail from Hindu nationalists almost every single day - Dr. Audrey Truschke"
12481:
12199:
10147:
9185:
Gopal, Sangita (1 July 2003). "Hindu Buying/Hindu Being: Hindutva Online and the Commodity Logic of Cultural Nationalism".
8498:
The agendas of Hindutva though strong on the issues of self - identity and self - definition, have tended to be separatist.
7716:
stance. He further claims "The Hindutva project is a lifeboat for the upper castes in so far as it promises to restore the
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6723:
6631:
4820:
3837:
3108:
2922:
2063:
1790:
1762:
12235:
11243:
7783:
The premises of early Hindu nationalist thought, states Chetan Bhatt, reflected the colonial era European scholarship and
7318:
5960:
5688:
Many BJP states have passed laws against cattle slaughter such as Gujarat. On 6 June 2017, Uttar Pradesh's Chief Minister
21623:
18467:
18096:
13702:
12878:
Radha Sarkar. "Sacred Slaughter: An Analysis of Historical, Communal, and Constitutional Aspects of Beef Bans in India".
6877:
5374:
4497:
4153:
4066:
3957:
3607:
3425:
3043:
3028:
2784:
Hinduism historically has had an "inclusive nature" and it may "broadly be described as a way of life and nothing more".
2574:, in the same senses (Middle Persian hindƫg, denoting a person from India), apparently formed already in Old Persian ...
1247:
19707:
5335:. The VHP and the BJP utilised these developments to push forward a militant Hindutva nationalist agenda leading to the
5267:", and it is widely considered to be an Islamophobic conspiracy theory. In September 2020, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister
21046:
20665:
19372:
17994:
17792:
17594:
17342:
17176:
15639:
15553:
15404:
15321:
15150:
14927:
14862:
14824:
14759:
13976:
7081:
6528:
5567:
5441:
5399:
Replace "pseudo-secularism" with "true secularism", the latter being the Western style separation of religion and state
4051:
3507:
2380:
2133:
2003:
19137:
15382:
14633:
9740:; For additional context on the two-nation theory history based on Hindu-Muslim cultural conflicts and the partition:
9294:
21178:
20420:
19855:
18762:
17480:
16115:
15707:
15649:
15351:
15348:
15307:
15292:
15259:
15238:
15167:
15091:
15054:
15046:
14900:
13876:
13606:
11440:
11413:
10454:
9639:
9421:
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9277:
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6468:
4917:
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2952:
2238:
2138:
764:
520:
21056:
21051:
21017:
12897:
12809:
11865:
7741:
According to Jaffrelot, the Hindutva ideology has roots in an era where the fiction in ancient Indian mythology and
5674:
has reported that there has been a surge in such violence since 2015. The surge is attributed to the recent rise in
2078:
2053:
1931:
20369:
18807:
18177:
18140:
18009:
17953:
16571:
15420:
7832:. Under BJP leadership, the Indian state has been accused of monitoring scholars and denying some research access.
6813:
6798:
5010:
states "the RSS was explicitly influenced by European fascist movements, its leading politicians regularly praised
4896:
4450:
4279:
4173:
3612:
3502:
2554:, according to the OED is: "Partly a borrowing from Hindi and Urdu. Partly a borrowing from Persian. Etymons: Urdu
2265:
21041:
14593:
1973:
22684:
21947:
18292:
16389:
15763:
12728:
8129:
Hindutva is a political ideology that does not necessarily represent the view of the majority of Hindus in India.
7228:
6929:
6698:
5653:
5281:
5076:
5031:
5030:
In parallel to the RSS, Savarkar, after his release from the colonial prison, joined and became the president of
4813:
4026:
3519:
3263:
3058:
1017:
15086:, ed. Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1994), pp. 617â652. (
7135:
6181:
5666:
There has been a rise in the number of incidents of cow vigilantism since the election of a BJP majority in the
5493:
movies in recent years, claiming that they use too much Urdu and are anti-Hindu; some activists have called for
2570:, originally denoting a person from India, now specifically a follower of Hinduism, and its etymon (ii) Persian
2507:. Some analysts dispute the identification of Hindutva with fascism, and suggest Hindutva is an extreme form of
681:
22724:
22709:
22694:
22689:
22499:
19235:
18355:
18089:
17907:
16596:
11603:"The power of persuasion: Hindutva, Christianity, and the discourse of religion and culture in Northeast India"
8546:
Chetan Bhatt; Parita Mukta (May 2000). "Hindutva in the West: Mapping the Antinomies of Diaspora Nationalism".
7709:
6688:
6131:
3118:
2775:
and its relationship with Hinduism has been a part of several court cases in India. In 1966, the Chief Justice
61:
22208:
21763:
11602:
10471:"Parliament approves Resolution to repeal Article 370; paves way to truly integrate J&K with Indian Union"
7099:
3273:
1560:
22714:
22549:
22371:
21146:
21112:
20016:
19365:
15119:
15067:
15062:
13326:
12762:
12642:
12609:
12318:
11630:
10623:
9354:
7841:
7799:
7749:, and borrowed political concepts from the West â mainly German. Hindutva organizations treat events in
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7360:
5920:
5908:
5693:
4727:
4435:
3098:
2373:
2204:
21095:
14340:
14042:
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9073:
5402:
Decentralize and reform the Indian economy, end the socialist, centrally-planned, state-owned economic model
21942:
21919:
19848:
19789:
19388:
19296:
18664:
18487:
18473:
18040:
17916:
17444:
17302:
17024:
16791:
14985:
13532:
12524:
12411:
9742:
Venkat Dhulipala (2015). "Ch. Introduction; Nationalists, Communalists and the 1937 Provincial Elections".
6621:
5754:
5605:
5327:
coupled with the expulsion of Hindus from Bangladesh, the Congress-led government's pro-Muslim bias in the
5303:
5143:
5139:
3984:
3932:
2853:
757:
21798:
21648:
14594:"Under fire from Hindu nationalist groups, U.S.-based scholars of South Asia worry about academic freedom"
14458:
12979:
7262:
6216:
4996:
Hedgewar's RSS not only propagated Hindutva ideology, it developed a grassroots organizational structure (
1412:
22739:
22578:
22118:
21957:
21723:
20513:
20153:
20023:
19969:
19764:
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18599:
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6852:
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3887:
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1515:
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20685:
20210:
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19894:
18991:
18731:
18688:
18279:
18172:
17837:
17132:
15894:
15697:
13386:
Sen, Satadru (2 October 2015). "Fascism Without Fascists? A Comparative Look at Hindutva and Zionism".
7469:
6830:
6803:
6653:
6638:
6518:
5854:
5593:
5498:
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5096:
4747:
3492:
3153:
2868:
2672:
1921:
1745:
1267:
864:
819:
713:
611:
21028:
15439:
14312:"At Rutgers, and Beyond, Scholars Are Under Attack For Their Critique of India's Far-Right Government"
10521:"India: Court rules in favor of Hindus over Ayodhya temple-mosque dispute | DW | 09.11.2019"
6882:
2639:
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in 2014. The frequency and severity of cow vigilante violence has been described as "unprecedented".
5471:
5463:
5171:
4078:
3892:
3781:
3661:
3315:
3283:
2932:
2858:
2530:
1956:
1911:
1407:
440:
372:
253:
20138:
19072:
15041:, ed. HansâGeorg Betz and Stefan Immerfall (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1998), pp. 219â232. (
14834:
Graham, B. D. (1968), "Syama Prasad Mookerjee and the communalist alternative", in D. A. Low (ed.),
7636:
According to some opinion writers, Hindutva shows ethno-nationalism and hyper-militarism similar to
7238:
7172:
4981:(Hindu nation), with one RSS publication stating, "it became evident that Hindus were the nation in
2706:
365:
22494:
22183:
21193:
21022:
20379:
20230:
20225:
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18554:
18462:
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16691:
16686:
16042:
15986:
15906:
11880:
Priya Chacko (2019). "Marketizing Hindutva: The state, society, and markets in Hindu nationalism".
10752:
9026:. South Asia Institute, Department of Political Science, University of Heidelberg. pp. 15â16.
8900:
8176:
7876:
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3544:
3398:
3278:
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2989:
2647:
2465:
2233:
2073:
2048:
1968:
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1337:
1059:
879:
849:
824:
295:
290:
17:
22277:
18243:
14506:"'Targeted by hate': Audrey Truschke on why she helped write a 'Hindutva Harassment Field Manual'"
11737:
Basabi Khan Banerjee (2007). "West Bengal History Textbooks and the Indian Textbook Controversy".
9745:
Creating a New Medina: State Power, Islam, and the Quest for Pakistan in Late Colonial North India
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17362:
17044:
16856:
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16696:
16332:
16135:
16017:
15644:
15634:
14400:"In the battle over India's history, Hindu nationalists square off against a respected historian"
14061:
13449:
12784:
10563:
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7306:
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6488:
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5555:
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964:
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20339:
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8208:. Book collections on Project MUSE. University of Pennsylvania Press, Incorporated. p. 34.
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5384:
Implement social justice, reservations and rural Indic interests according to the Hindutva model
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19959:
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movement. The BJP officially adopted Hindutva as its ideology in its 1989 Palampur resolution.
5297:
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4705:
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4143:
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2317:
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2098:
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1988:
1961:
1941:
1936:
1490:
1437:
1422:
1252:
1189:
922:
889:
874:
601:
591:
15473:
13808:
Achin Vanaik (1994). "Situating Threat of Hindu Nationalism: Problems with Fascist Paradigm".
13290:
Ahmad, Aijaz (1993). "Fascism and National Culture: Reading Gramsci in the Days of Hindutva".
13246:
Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics: The Origins and Development of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh
13219:
Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics: The Origins and Development of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh
13192:
Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics: The Origins and Development of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh
12059:
10299:
Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics: The Origins and Development of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh
9465:
8873:
8701:
8643:
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8233:
8079:
7120:
5692:
directed the state police to take action against cow slaughter and cattle smuggling under the
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15570:
14174:"From dissing Darwin to yogic farming: A short history of the BJP's brush with pseudoscience"
12455:
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5055:, he chose "Bharatiya" instead of "Hindu" to name the new party, which came to be called the
4710:
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2018:
1287:
1164:
932:
859:
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829:
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651:
394:
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315:
258:
209:
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15039:
The New Politics of the Right: NeoâPopulist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies
13995:
12031:
The Politics of Personal Law in South Asia: Identity, Nationalism and the Uniform Civil Code
11355:
11053:"MP approves 'love Jihad' law; up to 10 years of jail, Rs 1 lakh fine for forced conversion"
10591:"Ram Mandir verdict: Supreme Court verdict on Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid case: Highlights"
7250:
5519:
Hindutva is the guiding ideology of the RSS and its affiliated family of organisations, the
2546: : see Hindu n.) + classical Sanskrit -tva, suffix forming abstract nouns, after Hindi
22597:
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13131:"Assam bans sale of beef within 5 km radius of any temple, passes Cattle Preservation Bill"
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36:
11300:"Like UP law, Karnataka anti-conversion Bill addresses right wing demands on 'love jihad'"
10084:
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8:
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14531:
13944:
11764:
Christophe Jaffrelot (2009). "Ayodhya, the Babri Masjid, and the Ramjanmabhumi Dispute".
8144:
Gregory, Derek; Johnston, Ron; Pratt, Geraldine; Watts, Michael; Whatmore, Sarah (2011),
7976:
7891:
7637:
7400:
7338:
7313:
6842:
6835:
6582:
5804:
5789:
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5597:
5527:(followers of Hindutva) believe that they represent the well-being of Dharmic religions:
5459:
5429:
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4900:
4757:
4618:
4237:
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1332:
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834:
698:
661:
656:
641:
450:
404:
325:
194:
20287:
16140:
14772:
The Sacred in Twentieth-Century Politics: Essays in Honour of Professor Stanley G. Payne
13677:
13079:"Life term for killing cows, Chief Minister Vijay Rupani says want 'vegetarian' Gujarat"
11568:
Christopher Jaffrelot (2009). "Conversion and the Arithmetic of Religious Communities".
6269:
6126:
804:
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22561:
22539:
22529:
22482:
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14696:
14023:
13817:
13513:
13430:
13403:
13307:
13279:
12857:
12710:"Hindutva terror cases: NIA on the backfoot as apex court questions complicity charges"
12690:
12651:
12618:
12585:
12132:
11975:
11958:
Bhatt, Chetan (2000). "Dharmo rakshati rakshitah : Hindutva movements in the UK".
11907:
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9935:
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9542:
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7844:
noted that Hindutva, described as a "majoritarian ideological doctrine" different from
7652:
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7044:
6887:
6793:
6339:
5985:
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5671:
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5124:
urban grassroots organisations that had rapidly grown across India from the mid-1970s.
5116:
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4904:
4522:
4517:
4507:
4455:
4445:
4420:
4354:
4312:
4222:
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4118:
3393:
2748:
2721:, a political scientist specialising in South Asia, Savarkar â declaring himself as an
2307:
2221:
2113:
2058:
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1570:
1427:
1133:
1037:
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319:
278:
248:
236:
219:
199:
169:
22253:
20814:
18570:
18452:
13421:
Casolari, Marzia (2000). "Hindutva's Foreign Tie-Up in the 1930s: Archival Evidence".
8026:
As of November 2020, "love jihad" is a term not recognized by the Indian legal system.
5387:
Textbook revision and educating Indian youth in the Hindutva version of Indian history
4848:. Savarkar, a right-wing nationalist and Indian freedom activist, wrote a book titled
2043:
22704:
22504:
22381:
22317:
22233:
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12840:
Javnost - the Public: Journal of the European Institute for Communication and Culture
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10001:
9939:
9894:
9835:
9808:
9776:
9749:
9729:
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9635:
9567:
9546:
9505:
9471:
9444:
9417:
9374:
9342:
9312:
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9238:
9214:
9202:
9110:
9051:
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8953:
8926:
8879:
8822:
8792:
8707:
8653:
8622:
8567:
8523:
8487:
8404:
8348:
8311:
8243:
8209:
8151:
8111:
8085:
7754:
7676:
7589:
7412:
7395:
7208:
7039:
7019:
7007:
6808:
6718:
6663:
6448:
6384:
6246:
6136:
6033:
5829:
5794:
5675:
5453:
5260:
5099:, victims of war and violence, and helped disaster victims to resettle economically.
5087:
4868:
4789:
4700:
4628:
4613:
4396:
4339:
4138:
4046:
3937:
3857:
3686:
2957:
2744:
2726:
2579:
2512:
2500:
2488:
2457:
2260:
2243:
2103:
1733:
1635:
1580:
1565:
1550:
1540:
1500:
1495:
1387:
1292:
1282:
1277:
1237:
949:
904:
596:
581:
556:
411:
377:
355:
263:
241:
226:
204:
136:
111:
106:
15434:
15082:, âThe Function of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh: To Define the Hindu Nationâ, in
14793:(2007) . "We, or our Nationhood Defined (Extracts)". In Christophe Jaffrelot (ed.).
14487:"Historian Audrey Truschke faces threats, Rutgers University extends support to her"
10350:
9997:
Liberation and Purity: Race, New Religious Movements and the Ethics of Postmodernity
9298:
8922:
Liberation and Purity: Race, New Religious Movements and the Ethics of Postmodernity
7274:
7094:
6226:
6201:
2792:, an Indian lawyer and a former president of its Supreme Court Bar Association, the
22439:
22434:
22295:
22178:
22148:
22123:
22058:
22053:
22028:
21988:
21828:
21753:
21708:
21628:
21588:
21512:
21264:
20900:
20871:
20809:
20804:
20772:
20767:
20755:
20750:
20574:
20469:
20011:
19732:
19722:
19695:
19664:
19558:
19521:
19337:
19258:
19248:
19132:
19127:
19006:
18923:
18820:
18782:
18546:
18413:
18348:
18317:
18287:
18164:
18134:
18045:
17882:
17857:
17722:
17650:
17536:
17110:
17004:
16989:
16806:
16756:
16751:
16716:
16676:
16446:
16349:
16170:
15784:
15449:
14961:
14937:
14262:
14119:
14007:
13948:
13847:
13544:
13495:
13487:
13395:
13368:
13338:
13299:
12847:
12682:
11967:
11930:
11897:
11889:
11625:
11617:
11573:
11532:
11501:
11461:
10859:
10757:
10449:. Princeton University Press. pp. 189â197 with footnotes, context: Chapter 7.
10296:
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9954:
9927:
9772:
Hindu Mahasabha in Colonial North India, 1915-1930: Constructing Nation and History
9725:
Hindu Mahasabha in Colonial North India, 1915-1930: Constructing Nation and History
9693:
Hindu Mahasabha in Colonial North India, 1915-1930: Constructing Nation and History
9664:
9599:
9534:
9304:
9265:
9198:
9194:
9102:
8746:
8555:
8436:
8394:
8384:
8014:
7953:
7817:
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6329:
6294:
6279:
6146:
6111:
5970:
5913:
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5769:
5718:
5433:
5405:
Represent the diaspora and its Indic cultural interests in the international forums
5277:
5199:
5068:
5015:
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4841:
4752:
4737:
4665:
4586:
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3907:
3455:
3450:
3288:
3173:
2760:
2406:
2216:
2166:
2161:
2128:
2013:
2008:
1983:
1978:
1926:
1916:
1645:
1600:
1595:
1575:
1447:
1322:
1262:
1086:
666:
566:
551:
541:
504:
499:
350:
76:
22365:
22073:
21823:
20824:
20493:
20268:
18767:
13491:
13399:
12852:
12835:
11621:
8389:
8372:
6334:
6101:
5311:
ideology, which came to mean in its hands political Hinduism and Hindu militancy.
5107:
voted out of power in 1977. The Hindutva ideology-based Jan Sangh members such as
2088:
2068:
1998:
1530:
1372:
22658:
22646:
22614:
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22138:
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22018:
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13724:
13571:
13244:
13217:
13190:
12535:
12294:"Is the Hindu Nationalist 'Boycott Bollywood' Campaign Impacting the Box Office?"
12029:
11999:
11661:
11505:
11430:
11403:
10920:"UP clears 'love jihad' law: 10-year jail, cancelling marriage if for conversion"
10505:
10444:
10422:
10395:
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10328:
10297:
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6071:
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4329:
4294:
4001:
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3198:
2752:
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2361:
1951:
1946:
1708:
1555:
1545:
1535:
1525:
1520:
1457:
1397:
1377:
1327:
1297:
1242:
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1149:
1123:
998:
959:
745:
671:
571:
340:
335:
300:
268:
131:
81:
71:
66:
22263:
22163:
21703:
20648:
20033:
19984:
14701:
The Brotherhood in Saffron: The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh and Hindu Revivalism
13475:
12489:
10990:"UP Governor Anandiben Patel gives assent to ordinance on 'unlawful conversion'"
10619:"Modi becomes first PM to visit Ram Janmabhoomi, Hanumangarhi temple in Ayodhya"
9502:
Indian Religions: Renaissance and Renewal - The Spalding Papers on Indic Studies
8205:
Culture and Belonging in Divided Societies: Contestation and Symbolic Landscapes
6609:
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13105:"Cattle smuggling, slaughter in UP now punishable under National Security Act"
12785:"Why the BJP Won't â and Can't â Give Up on Hindutva as an Electoral Strategy"
12686:
12605:"Pawns In, Patrons Still Out: Understanding the Phenomenon of Hindutva Terror"
11893:
9668:
9603:
9295:"'Majority ethnic' claims and authoritarian nationalism: the case of Hindutva"
8750:
7712:
and ensuing events helped to reduce this challenge and reunified Hindus on an
7594:
The Hindutva ideology of organisations such as RSS have long been compared to
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7894: â Political ideology advocating traditional values and power structures
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4123:
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2722:
2676:, Hindutva is an inclusive term of everything Indic. The three essentials of
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1665:
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116:
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20189:
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Religion, power & violence: expression of politics in contemporary times
14739:
14612:"US Conference on Hindu Nationalism marred by death threats to participants"
14367:"Historians protest as Delhi University purges Ramayana essay from syllabus"
12081:
11971:
11330:
10393:
8614:
8559:
7701:
5584:, Prafull Goradia's Akhil Bharatiya Jana Sangh, and the Marathi nationalist
5222:
was completed and inaugurated by Prime Minister Modi. In a speech he said, "
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15377:
15097:
Gold, Daniel, "Organised Hinduisms: From Vedic Truths to Hindu Nation" in:
13953:
13851:
11768:. Princeton University Press. pp. 279â281, 289â294, context: 279â298.
9504:. Equinox. pp. 16â18, 3â27, also see comments of Anna King at p. xii.
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in the classical sense", adhering to a concept of homogenised majority and
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1780:
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1342:
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796:
708:
536:
159:
126:
101:
20332:
14732:
Shri Guruji: The Man and His Mission, On the Occasion of His 51st Birthday
14576:"Death threats sent to participants of US conference on Hindu nationalism"
13914:"Rise of Hindutva has enabled a counter-revolution against Mandal's gains"
11934:
11577:
11536:
11465:
10446:
The Wheel of Law: India's Secularism in Comparative Constitutional Context
9308:
5658:
5146:
and state based BJP governments have pushed parts of the Hindutva agenda.
4942:
4857:
of those "Pan-isms" that are struggling forth from continent to continent.
22556:
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16551:
16536:
16511:
16494:
16381:
16322:
16263:
16223:
16218:
16165:
15575:
15193:
15037:, "Bharatiya Janata Party: Searching for the Hindu Nationalist Face", In
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Ram-Prasad, C. (1993). "Hindutva ideology: Extracting the fundamentals".
12836:"Vigilante Publics: Orientalism, Modernity and Hindutva Fascism in India"
12548:"Punjab's Akali Dal Quits BJP-Led Alliance Over Controversial Farm Bills"
8869:
7936:
7784:
7746:
7683:
in government and public university jobs to a significant portion of the
7672:
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1096:
1069:
1054:
1012:
991:
986:
884:
631:
621:
460:
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15101:, eds. M. E. Marty, R. S. Appleby, University of Chicago Press (1994),
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12655:
12622:
12604:
12589:
12573:
12386:"Explained: The #BoycottBollywood trend, and its impact on the industry"
12353:"Bollywood under siege as rightwing social media boycotts start to bite"
12096:"Shiv Sena attacks Narendra Modi government on Kashmir, Hindutva issues"
12082:"Uniform civil code will divide the country on communal lines: Congress"
11750:
10701:
7544:
5149:
2356:
740:
21978:
21973:
21688:
21542:
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21448:
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20947:
20481:
20041:
19814:
19774:
19744:
19630:
19610:
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19357:
19119:
19020:
18976:
18337:
18332:
18081:
17753:
17510:
17155:
16954:
16761:
16300:
16228:
16047:
16037:
15188:
Slouching Towards Ayodhya: From Congress to Hindutva in Indian Politics
15013:
14973:
14843:
14124:
13821:
13500:
13434:
13311:
13283:
12637:
12058:. expressindia.com. Press Trust of India. 15 April 2006. Archived from
11902:
11660:
Jacob De Roover; Sarah Clarehout (2014). Rosalind I. J. Hackett (ed.).
11113:"Madhya Pradesh to take ordinance route to enforce anti-conversion law"
10887:"'Love jihad': Madhya Pradesh proposes 10-year jail term in draft bill"
9931:
9676:
9611:
8758:
8448:
8399:
7863:
7233:
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6399:
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from Hinduism to Islam through marriage. Hindutva advocates call this "
5219:
5187:
4998:
4784:
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725:
693:
646:
305:
174:
164:
154:
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spread essentialist constructions per contemporary Hindutva ideology.
4977:
was not used to describe the ideology of the new organisation; it was
22583:
22218:
21567:
21502:
21321:
21235:
21198:
21156:
21084:
20832:
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19804:
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19625:
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19496:
19082:
18378:
17573:
17488:
16488:
16208:
16193:
15143:
In the Belly of the Beast: The Hindu Supremacist RSS and BJP of India
12100:
11663:
Proselytization Revisited: Rights Talk, Free Markets and Culture Wars
10891:
10753:"After MP, Haryana Says a Committee Will Draft Anti-'Love Jihad' Law"
10696:
Gupta, Charu, âHindu Women, Muslim Men: Love Jihad and Conversions.â
9655:
Sharma, Arvind (2002). "On Hindu, Hindustan, Hinduism and Hindutva".
9590:
Sharma, Arvind (2002). "On Hindu, Hindustan, Hinduism and Hindutva".
8737:
Sharma, Arvind (2002). "On Hindu, Hindustan, Hinduism and Hindutva".
8649:
8081:
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics and International Relations
7449:
7066:
7034:
6354:
5819:
5637:
5625:
5585:
5479:
5256:
4966:
4685:
4633:
4334:
3927:
3013:
2456:) is a political ideology encompassing the cultural justification of
2312:
1878:
1873:
1846:
1805:
1795:
1740:
1610:
1199:
1138:
1044:
927:
606:
14965:
13645:"Why India's Hindu nationalists worship Israel's nation-state model"
13303:
13270:
Sarkar, Sumit (1 January 1993). "The Fascism of the Sangh Parivar".
13002:"Gujarat to punish cow slaughter with 14-year jail â Times of India"
12958:"Cow-Saving Vigilantes Are a Sign of Rising Political Risk in India"
11274:"Karnataka state cabinet approves anti-conversion 'love jihad' bill"
11145:"'Love jihad': Madhya Pradesh Cabinet approves anti-conversion bill"
10302:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 196â198, context: Chapter 7.
9856:"Muqtedar Khan on Why Religious Nationalism Is Poisoning South Asia"
8440:
6604:
5071:
banned the RSS and arrested more than 200,000 RSS volunteers, after
22653:
22324:
21453:
21250:
21161:
20912:
20792:
20727:
20637:
20563:
20536:
20299:
20161:
20079:
19794:
19784:
19779:
19635:
19605:
19585:
19441:
19411:
18956:
18859:
18840:
18383:
18218:
18198:
17748:
17014:
16671:
16358:
16353:
16258:
15115:"Hindutva's hidden agenda: why women fear religious fundamentalism"
12429:"Why does India's Hindu right-wing hate the Urdu language so much?"
11925:
Christophe Jaffrelot (2009). "The Diaspora and Hindu Nationalism".
9300:
Rethinking Ethnicity : Majority Groups and Dominant Minorities
9132:"Hindutva and idea that 'Hindus are in danger' were born in Bengal"
8818:
The Clash Within: Democracy, Religious Violence, and India's Future
7961:
7845:
7813:
7765:
7641:
7191:
7130:
5935:
5877:
5824:
5536:
5528:
5486:
5287:
4929:
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3827:
3168:
3163:
3158:
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3023:
2733:
1888:
1856:
1841:
1835:
1815:
1723:
1079:
720:
703:
636:
15216:
The Clash Within: Democracy, Religious Violence and India's Future
15178:
Hindutva and Violence: V. D. Savarkar and the Politics of History
14668:"'Hindutva pop': The singers producing anti-Muslim music in India"
13447:
11843:. Princeton University Press. pp. 342â344, context: 342â359.
11818:. Princeton University Press. pp. 313â317, context: 313â340.
11793:. Princeton University Press. pp. 299â302, context: 299â312.
10330:
Political Mobilisation and Democracy in India: States of Emergency
9525:
Bauman, Chad (2008). "Indian Religions: Renaissance and Renewal".
7836:
is one such example who remains frequent target of their threats.
7760:
Hindutva ideology is also described to be separatist in its form.
5119:
gained national prominence, and the Hindutva ideology sympathiser
22228:
21788:
21443:
21375:
21166:
21034:
20958:
20643:
20600:
20507:
20120:
20084:
19819:
19679:
19620:
19568:
19025:
19012:
18874:
18752:
17429:
16368:
16363:
13868:
The Saffron Wave: Democracy and Hindu Nationalism in Modern India
11432:
The Saffron Wave: Democracy and Hindu Nationalism in Modern India
11405:
The Saffron Wave: Democracy and Hindu Nationalism in Modern India
10501:"Ayodhya: India's top court gives Hindus site claimed by Muslims"
9972:
Deepa Reddy (2003). "Review: Hindu Nationalism by Chetan Bhatt".
9631:
The Saffron Wave: Democracy and Hindu Nationalism in Modern India
9413:
The Saffron Wave: Democracy and Hindu Nationalism in Modern India
7684:
7615:
Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics and International Relations
7602:. An editorial published on 4 February 1948, for example, in the
7595:
7301:
6693:
6572:
5726:
5682:
5540:
5532:
5252:
5207:
5024:
3088:
2984:
2964:
2937:
2912:
2835:
2707:
https://archive.org/details/hindutva-vinayak-damodar-savarkar-pdf
2619:
2616:
Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics and International Relations
2600:
2496:
2329:
1861:
1821:
1615:
1064:
981:
455:
382:
12128:"Government should deport Kashmiri separatists to Pakistan: RSS"
10559:"Supreme Court hearing ends in Ayodhya dispute; orders reserved"
10234:
10232:
10230:
10228:
10226:
10224:
8336:
21433:
20235:
19840:
19573:
18787:
16344:
15503:
13672:
11997:
11687:
Christophe Jaffrelot (2009). "Reservation and Social Justice".
7599:
7365:
7213:
7145:
5950:
5633:
5458:
The followers of Hindutva are known for their criticism of the
4958:
4088:
3073:
2969:
2947:
2942:
2892:
2604:
1893:
1049:
688:
470:
465:
53:
14940:(1993). "Which of Us are Hindus?". In Gyanendra Pandey (ed.).
11659:
11408:. Princeton University Press. pp. 10â11, 18â20, 165â166.
10718:"India's Most Populous State Brings Law to Fight 'Love Jihad'"
10046:. Princeton University Press. pp. 15â17, 96â97, 179â183.
8017:
made a profound impression on Savarkar", states Thomas Hansen.
5302:
The RSS established a number of affiliate organisations after
21480:
14550:"AAS Statement on the Dismantling Global Hindutva Conference"
12955:
10541:"Ayodhya verdict: Indian top court gives holy site to Hindus"
10257:
Mobilizing Religion and Gender in India: The Role of Activism
10221:
9916:"'Primordialism' in nationalism studies: theory or ideology?"
9748:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1â24, 25â28, 360â367.
8642:
Schottli, Jivanta; Mitra, Subrata K.; Wolf, Siegried (2015),
7742:
5641:
5324:
5082:
According to the historian Robert Frykenberg specialising in
4098:
2897:
2461:
1116:
15198:
The God Market: How Globalization Is Making India More Hindu
15084:
Accounting for Fundamentalisms, The Fundamentalism Project 4
14433:"Scholars who study Hinduism and India face hostile climate"
10952:"Jail term, fine for 'illegal' conversions in Uttar Pradesh"
10855:"Adityanath Cabinet Approves Ordinance Against 'Love Jihad'"
10672:"Ram Temple inauguration: Advent of a new era, says PM Modi"
10211:
10209:
9416:. Princeton University Press. pp. 60â65, 69â70, 77â79.
9161:"Will its Hindu revivalist past haunt West Bengal's future?"
8994:
Legalizing Religion: The Indian Supreme Court and Secularism
7900: â Policies to impose Hindu nationalist view of history
21370:
21151:
20717:
15099:
Fundamentalisms Observed: The Fundamentalism Project Vol. 4
14459:"The Hindu Right and Attacks on Academic Freedom in the US"
13694:
What Indian Ethnonationalists Learned From Israel Advocates
12912:"Cattle trade ban to halt beef exports, lead to job losses"
11993:
11991:
11989:
11021:"MP 'love jihad' Bill tougher, but limits who can file FIR"
10488:
Article 370 rendered toothless, Article 35A ceases to exist
10014:
8078:
Brown, Garrett W; McLean, Iain; McMillan, Alistair (2018),
5839:
5601:
5223:
5102:
Between 1975 and 1977, Indira Gandhi declared and enforced
4732:
4561:
2491:, the Hindutva movement has been described as a variant of
2433:
976:
14942:
Hindus and Others: The Question of Identity in India Today
13359:
Reddy, Deepa S. (2011). "Hindutva: Formative Assertions".
13027:"Gujarat: India state approves life term for killing cows"
12972:"Protests held across India after attacks against Muslims"
11487:
11485:
10647:"Babri mosque to Ram temple: A timeline from 1528 to 2024"
10167:
8966:
4883:"tried to align itself with the culture and nation" axes.
4840:
The word Hindutva was already in use by the late 1890s by
2424:
14920:
India since Independence: Making Sense of Indian Politics
13833:
13831:
13784:
Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: Comparisons and Contrasts
13222:. Cambridge University Press. p. 66 with footnotes.
11087:"India's Madhya Pradesh state now plans 'love jihad' law"
10394:
Subrata Kumar Mitra; Mike Enskat; Clemens Spiess (2004).
10206:
8700:
Cush, Denise; Robinson, Catherine; York, Michael (2012),
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2412:
13908:
13906:
13838:
Juergensmeyer, Mark (1996). "The Debate over Hindutva".
11986:
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Noorani, A.G. (2006). "The Supreme Court on Hindutva1".
9020:
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8676:"Vinayak Damodar Savarkar: Hindu and Indian Nationalist"
8545:
8284:
8282:
7879: â Violence between ethnic or other communal groups
7691:(OBC), the mouthpiece of the Hindutva organisation RSS,
4941:
student groups as well as non-Indian groups such as the
4862:
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, quoted by Christophe Jaffrelot
15160:
Hindu Nationalism: Origins, Ideologies and Modern Myths
14341:"American Scholars of India Confront a Rise in Threats"
14224:
Hindu nationalism: origins, ideologies and modern myths
11482:
10817:"Adityanath govt. mulls ordinance against 'love jihad'"
9890:
Hindu nationalism: origins, ideologies and modern myths
9234:
Hindu nationalism: origins, ideologies and modern myths
8670:
8668:
8615:
Merriam-Webster, Inc; Encyclopaedia Britannica (1999).
7881:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
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The Indian Marxist economist and political commentator
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5367:
Hindutva ideology has focused on the following issues:
2480:(BJP) and other organisations, collectively called the
14248:
14246:
14244:
14081:"Postmodernism, Hindu nationalism and 'Vedic science'"
13828:
12939:"Why the humble cow is India's most polarising animal"
12746:
11456:
Christopher Jaffrelot (2009). "The RSS and Politics".
10785:"Adityanath govt mulls ordinance against 'love jihad'"
5274:
Prohibition of Unlawful Religious Conversion Ordinance
22630:
22525:
Hispanic and Latino conservatism in the United States
13903:
12574:"Hindutva Violence in India: Trends and Implications"
11567:
11527:
Christopher Jaffrelot (2009). "Jammu & Kashmir".
11526:
11455:
11318:
8898:
8791:. Princeton University Press. pp. 14â15, 86â93.
8512:
8279:
8170:
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8166:
8139:
8137:
5239:
Indian states that prohibit forced conversions (2022)
5150:
Abrogation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir
5127:
5046:, who served as its president in 1944 and joined the
2705:
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Hinditva - Who is a Hindu,
2460:
and the belief in establishing Hindu hegemony within
2415:
13756:. University of California Press. pp. 355â360.
13722:
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13716:
13714:
13712:
13668:"The violent phobias that bind Hindutva and Zionism"
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9828:
Jean-Luc Racine (2002). Christophe Jaffrelot (ed.).
9800:
9436:
9366:
8878:. Green School Series. LeftWord Books. p. 106.
8845:"Hindutva is not the same as Hinduism said Savarkar"
8784:
8665:
8541:
8539:
8235:
Hinduism in India: Modern and Contemporary Movements
5470:, and advocates of Hindutva wish a harder stance in
2430:
2427:
2421:
18670:
Relations between the Catholic Church and the state
15340:
The Saffron Swastika: The Notion of "Hindu Fascism"
14241:
12001:
Nationalism: Critical Concepts in Political Science
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2550:, in the same sense." The etymology and meaning of
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14855:The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics
13864:
12898:"India: 'Cow Protection' Spurs Vigilante Violence"
11863:
11428:
11401:
11397:
11395:
11393:
11391:
11175:"Madhya Pradesh to enforce 'love jihad' ordinance"
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8583:
8332:
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8175:
8163:
8134:
7788:the colonial era scholarship of Frederich Muller,
7775:, a historian and political scientist, Savarkar's
15423:, South Asia Analysis Group, Paper 883, Jan 2004.
15285:Hindutva: Exploring the Idea of Hindu Nationalism
14752:Bharatiya Janata Party Vis-a-vis Hindu Resurgence
14278:
14276:
13770:
13709:
12351:Raj, Kaushik; Gurmat, Sabah (30 September 2022).
12023:
12021:
11631:20.500.11820/dd23cf50-aaa1-4120-b362-eee7028c3c8f
10442:
10291:
10289:
10179:
8645:A Political and Economic Dictionary of South Asia
8641:
8635:
8618:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions
8536:
8073:
8071:
8069:
5067:The cabinet of the first prime minister of India
4696:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
2680:in Savarkar's definition were the common nation (
2628:A Political and Economic Dictionary of South Asia
2609:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions
2587:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions
22666:
14726:
14216:
14214:
14190:
13776:
12964:
12482:"Jana Sangh promises to make India Hindu nation"
11929:. Princeton University Press. pp. 361â369.
11716:. Princeton University Press. pp. 269â278.
11691:. Princeton University Press. pp. 255â268.
11572:. Princeton University Press. pp. 233â254.
11531:. Princeton University Press. pp. 193â217.
11460:. Princeton University Press. pp. 175â192.
11435:. Princeton University Press. pp. 148â152.
10427:. Princeton University Press. pp. 329â330.
10119:
10026:
9789:
9741:
9623:
9621:
9430:
9360:
9261:Discourses, Public Addresses, and Informal Talks
8996:. East-West Center, Washington. pp. 29â31.
8914:
8912:
8765:
8699:
8693:
8576:
8427:Prabhat Patnaik (1993). "Fascism of our times".
8303:
8256:
8227:
8225:
6900:International Military Tribunal for the Far East
6509:Imperium: The Philosophy of History and Politics
5447:
5288:Vishva Hindu Parishad and Bharatiya Janata Party
14309:
14040:
13476:"Hindutva as a variant of right-wing extremism"
12638:"Confronting the Reality of Hindutva Terrorism"
12027:
11388:
11351:BJP PHILOSOPHY: HINDUTVA (CULTURAL NATIONALISM)
9827:
9488:
9325:
9226:
9224:
9069:
9067:
9037:
8814:
8805:
8426:
8373:"Hindutva as a variant of right-wing extremism"
8327:
4961:(Maharashtra) in 1925, and he found Savarkar's
4340:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
15457:âOn what to do in cases of Hindutva harassment
15314:Beyond the global culture war: Global horizons
14712:. Amsterdam University Press. pp. 65â83.
14634:"India's Soundtrack of Hate, With a Pop Sheen"
14273:
14197:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 42â43.
13893:"The farm laws are an assault on Shudra power"
13787:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 12â14.
13749:
13533:"Capturing Hindutva: Rhetorics and Strategies"
13195:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 11â12.
12752:
12447:
12018:
10286:
10140:How Fascism Works: The Politics of Us and Them
9882:
9880:
9878:
9876:
9634:. Princeton University Press. pp. 77â79.
9463:
9130:Bhattacharya, Snigdhendu (30 September 2020).
8508:
8506:
8066:
7806:
5393:and other sites of historic religious disputes
5210:. He became the first prime minister to visit
3816:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
20479:
19856:
19373:
18401:
18097:
17814:
17800:
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16397:
15489:
15465:
15397:Time for Stock Taking. Whither Sangh Parivar?
14695:
14282:
14211:
14194:Gandhi's Philosophy and the Quest for Harmony
14184:
14116:South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal
14059:
13858:
13837:
13750:Zeev Sternhell (1978). Walter Laqueur (ed.).
12596:
12525:SAD-BJP Alliance helped bridge Hindu Sikh gap
12460:. Princeton University Press. pp. 2â24.
10326:
10322:
10320:
10249:
10247:
10020:
9807:. Zed Books. pp. 10â11, context: 10â16.
9618:
9563:Hindus: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices
9559:
9553:
9457:
9403:
9334:
9123:
8949:History and the Making of a Modern Hindu Self
8945:
8909:
8476:
8307:Indigeneity: Construction and Re/presentation
8231:
8222:
7708:and threatened to distance the OBCs, but the
7569:
5662:Cow slaughter laws in various states in India
4821:
2381:
765:
21390:
20442:
20384:
20337:
20323:
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20285:
17486:
15416:. Bharati Sahitya Sadan, Delhi 1989 (1923).
15343:. New Delhi: Voice of India, 2001, 2 Vols.,
14220:
13871:. Princeton University Press. pp. 4â5.
13807:
13743:
13249:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1â2.
12720:
12571:
12158:
11879:
11839:Christophe Jaffrelot (2009). "The Economy".
10366:
9993:
9989:
9987:
9886:
9500:Klaus Klostermaier (2006). Anna King (ed.).
9230:
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8821:. Harvard University Press. pp. 58â59.
8610:
8608:
8606:
8299:
8297:
7700:According to social scientist and economist
5704:
5086:, the RSS membership enormously expanded in
996:
21928:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
17625:
15505:Sangh Parivar (RSS Family of Organisations)
15006:Secularism and Hindutva, A Discursive Study
14775:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 178â200.
14289:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 527â528.
14112:"Hindutva's Dangerous Rewriting of History"
14078:
13937:Caste: A Global Journal on Social Exclusion
13182:
13157:"Assam Assembly passes cow protection Bill"
11814:Christophe Jaffrelot (2009). "Secularism".
10253:
9971:
9952:
9873:
9768:
9721:
9689:
9683:
9585:
9583:
9470:. Cambridge University Press. p. 262.
9101:. Oxford University Press. pp. 76â83.
9016:
8991:
8868:
8862:
8503:
8422:
8420:
8418:
5515:List of Hindu nationalist political parties
5259:, have considered laws designed to prevent
4032:List of people killed for being transgender
2464:. The political ideology was formulated by
2441:
19863:
19849:
19380:
19366:
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18090:
17807:
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17438:
16411:
16404:
16390:
15734:Syama Prasad Mookerjee Research Foundation
15496:
15482:
14768:
14456:
14252:
13996:"The surviving power of Brahmin privilege"
13622:"Unpacking the Hindutva Embrace of Israel"
13388:South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies
12833:
12675:International Feminist Journal of Politics
12004:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 888â890.
11998:John Hutchinson; Anthony D. Smith (2000).
11873:Chatham House Asia Programme Working Paper
11244:"Gujarat passes Bill to stop 'love jihad'"
11206:"Gujarat Assembly passes 'love jihad' law"
10367:Sumit Sarkar (2013). Radhika Desai (ed.).
10317:
10280:
10244:
10238:
10000:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 185â186.
9717:
9715:
9713:
9237:. Berg. pp. 77 (context: Chapter 4).
9050:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 178â180.
8461:
8084:, Oxford University Press, pp. 381â,
7576:
7562:
5551:and the VHP. Other organisations include:
4828:
4814:
2388:
2374:
772:
758:
22422:
19185:
19055:
15270:Fundamentalism: A Very Short Introduction
15190:(2nd ed.), New Delhi: Three Essays, 2004.
14874:Vishva Hindu Parishad and Indian Politics
14849:
14789:
14707:
14338:
14283:C. Ram-Prasad (2008). Gavin Flood (ed.).
14123:
13952:
13729:. Columbia University Press. p. 77.
13619:
13570:Jaffrelot, Christophe (10 January 2009).
13569:
13499:
12851:
12454:Jaffrelot, Christophe (10 January 2009).
12453:
12412:"The Sanitising Power of Spoken Sanskrit"
12350:
12173:
11901:
11629:
11600:
11491:
11370:"Hindutva is India's identity: RSS chief"
11336:
10173:
10158:
10070:
9984:
9270:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198098966.001.0001
9107:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195678291.003.0076
8987:
8985:
8983:
8981:
8972:
8875:The RSS and the BJP: A Division of Labour
8842:
8732:
8730:
8728:
8726:
8724:
8722:
8603:
8398:
8388:
8344:Fascism in India: Faces, Fangs, and Facts
8294:
5377:as an integral, inseparable part of India
5230:
2766:
2503:. Some have also described Hindutva as a
19387:
18906:
18111:
15837:Central Hindu Military Education Society
15379:Perversion of India's Political Parlance
15233:. New Delhi; Thousand Oaks, Cal.: Sage.
15228:
15112:
15003:
14980:
14948:
14109:
13620:Choudhury, Angshuman (12 October 2023).
13599:"Thread that binds Hindutva and Zionism"
13448:South Asia Scholar Activist Collective.
13420:
12904:
12877:
12727:Christophe Jaffrelot (29 January 2009).
11789:Christophe Jaffrelot (2009). "Defence".
11354:, Bharatiya Janata Party, archived from
11018:
9580:
9396:Economic and Political Weekly, Volume 34
9341:. Oxford University Press. p. 142.
8472:
8470:
8415:
8195:
7888: â Territorial nationalist movement
5657:
5234:
4891:decayed, an era of Muslim and Christian
3104:Social determinants of health in poverty
17595:Debate on Exclusivism in the SDA Church
15272:, Oxford University Press, USA (2007),
15247:
15127:(11). Sameeksha Trust (India): 438â439.
14917:
14836:Soundings in Modern South Asian History
14631:
14627:
14625:
14503:
14171:
13726:The Hindu Nationalist Movement in India
13690:
13596:
12873:
12871:
12176:Religion, Caste & Politics in India
10747:
10745:
10715:
10711:
10709:
10370:Developmental and Cultural Nationalisms
9913:
9710:
9096:
8310:. Nova Science Publishers. p. 85.
8288:
5466:by Kashmiri Muslim separatists and the
5018:in the late 1930s and 1940s." In 1931,
2688:), and common culture or civilisation (
2538:(Hindu qualities, Hindu identity) from
14:
22667:
18730:
15743:Akhil Bharatiya Itihas Sankalan Yojana
15251:Savarkar: Echoes from a Forgotten Past
14944:. New Delhi: Viking. pp. 238â272.
14936:
14833:
14334:
14332:
13977:"'Hindutva Is Nothing But Brahminism'"
13665:
13473:
13269:
13054:"Gujarat to tighten cow slaughter law"
12635:
12602:
12267:
12230:
12228:
10835:from the original on 20 September 2020
10215:
10082:
9831:Pakistan: Nationalism Without A Nation
9804:Pakistan: Nationalism Without A Nation
9654:
9589:
9524:
9033:from the original on 24 December 2015.
8978:
8736:
8719:
8370:
8364:
8150:, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 1â,
8103:
5396:Strengthen the defence forces of India
5362:
4965:inspirational. He visited Savarkar in
2578:, denoting an eastern province of the
19844:
19361:
19275:
19184:
19054:
18905:
18729:
18400:
18123:
18085:
17788:
17433:
16385:
15477:
15464:
15075:(35). Sameeksha Trust (India): 48â58.
15060:
14871:
14811:
14457:Chaturvedi, Vinayak (December 2021).
14146:
14110:Truschke, Audrey (15 December 2020).
13930:
13530:
13358:
13324:
13289:
12949:
12890:
12707:
12701:
12578:Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses
12504:"Shiv Sena for PM with Hindutva view"
12270:Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics
11957:
11324:
11203:
11185:from the original on 28 December 2020
11155:from the original on 30 December 2020
11093:from the original on 28 December 2020
11063:from the original on 29 December 2020
11000:from the original on 28 November 2020
10970:from the original on 24 November 2020
10932:from the original on 26 November 2020
10899:from the original on 26 November 2020
10867:from the original on 24 November 2020
10765:from the original on 26 November 2020
10730:from the original on 25 November 2020
10716:Trivedi, Upmanyu (25 November 2020).
10142:. New York: Random House. pp. 14â15.
10123:
9292:
9184:
8925:. Taylor & Francis. p. 186.
8902:hindutva-vinayak-damodar-savarkar-pdf
8843:Purandare, Vaibhav (22 August 2019).
8467:
8097:
5409:
4953:Savarkar's Hindutva ideology reached
18313:Religious views on same-sex marriage
18124:
15738:Vivekananda International Foundation
15421:"Call for an intellectual kshatriya"
14890:
14746:
14622:
13642:
13597:Shaarma, Shubham (2 December 2023).
12930:
12868:
12286:
11033:from the original on 27 January 2021
10918:Seth, Maulshree (26 November 2020).
10917:
10797:from the original on 27 October 2020
10742:
10706:
10700:, vol. 44, no. 51, 2009, pp. 13â15.
10490:, The Economic Times, 5 August 2019.
10101:from the original on 8 November 2014
10066:
9696:. Routledge. pp. 62â67, 70â71.
8201:
7704:, the Mandal Commission angered the
6724:Imperial Rule Assistance Association
5710:Similarities with fascism and Nazism
5696:and the Gangster Act, and in (2021)
5613:
5321:undocumented Bangladeshi immigration
5095:to Hindu and Sikh refugees from the
4867:The Hindutva ideology borrowed from
3838:Capital punishment for homosexuality
3109:Social determinants of mental health
27:Form of right-wing Hindu nationalism
15200:, Noida, Random House India. 2009.
15008:. Codewood Process & Printing.
14952:(1993). "Culture and Communalism".
14710:Identity in Crossroad Civilisations
14329:
14286:The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism
14172:Daniyal, Shoaib (21 January 2018).
14041:R. Ramachandran (1 February 2019).
13993:
13643:Bose, Sumantra (14 February 2019).
13414:
13385:
13318:
13263:
12956:Ian Marlow and Bibhudatta Pradhan.
12810:"The politics of Hindutva in India"
12668:
12344:
12225:
11019:Siddique, Iram (27 December 2020).
10345:, Quote: "The use of socialism, of
9926:(2). Wiley: 327, context: 328â347.
9893:. Berg. pp. 3â5, 8â14, 77â86.
9257:
5420:The Hindutva leaders have sought a
3958:Genital modification and mutilation
2650:, a Hindu and Indian nationalist, "
2523:
24:
17459:
17343:Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
16296:Indian influence on Southeast Asia
15640:Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
15554:Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad
15254:(First ed.). Penguin Viking.
15218:, Harvard University Press, 2007.
15022:
14838:, University of California Press,
14819:. Delhi: Radha Krishna Prakashan.
14688:
14665:
14147:Nanda, Meera (16 September 2016),
12936:
12729:"A running thread of deep saffron"
12056:"BJP calls for Uniform Civil Code"
11649:from the original on 24 July 2018.
11616:(2). Informa UK Limited: 203â227.
11339:, pp. 343â345 with footnotes.
9158:
8110:. Langham Monographs. p. 35.
6529:The Last Will of a Russian Fascist
5647:
5568:Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
5462:as too passive with regard to the
5177:
5134:Narendra Modi § Narendra Modi
5128:Hindutva under Modi (2014âpresent)
5034:in 1937. There, he used the terms
25:
22751:
22680:Anti-Christian sentiment in India
15708:India Development and Relief Fund
15428:
15419:Tembarai Krishnamachari, Rajesh:
15113:Poonacha, Veena (13 March 1993).
15061:Desai, Radhika (30 August 2014).
14857:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers.
14632:Schultz, Kai (10 November 2019).
14529:
14504:Prakash, Priyali (10 July 2021).
14365:N, Vijetha S. (15 October 2011).
14364:
13333:. Research in Political Economy.
13051:
12880:Politics, Religion & Ideology
12488:. 21 October 2004. Archived from
11125:from the original on 24 June 2021
10083:Kelkar, D. V. (4 February 1950).
9074:Hindutva is a secular way of life
9047:Constitutional Democracy in India
8347:. Manak Publications. p. 4.
8147:The Dictionary of Human Geography
7666:
7659:for long-term cultural labour in
6479:The Myth of the Twentieth Century
5186:passed resolution on creation of
2624:The Dictionary of Human Geography
521:List of nationalist organizations
22652:
22640:
19870:
18178:Constitutional references to God
18141:Anti-clericalism and Freemasonry
18010:Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
16350:Unity of Indian-origin religions
15949:(Deputy Prime Minister of India)
15455:Hindutva Harassment Field Manual
14659:
14604:
14586:
14568:
14542:
14536:Hindutva Harassment Field Manual
14523:
14497:
14479:
14465:
14450:
14425:
14392:
14358:
14339:Venugopal, Arun (19 July 2021).
14310:Venugopal, Arun (21 July 2021).
14303:
14165:
14140:
14103:
14072:
14053:
14034:
13994:Sen, Amritorupa (29 June 2022).
13987:
13969:
13933:"The Revolt of the Upper Castes"
13931:DrĂšze, Jean (14 February 2020).
13924:
13885:
13801:
13684:
13659:
13636:
13613:
13590:
13563:
13549:10.1111/j.1749-8171.2011.00289.x
13524:
13467:
13454:Hindutva Harassment Field Manual
13441:
13379:
13373:10.1111/j.1749-8171.2011.00290.x
13236:
13209:
13149:
13123:
13097:
13071:
13045:
13019:
12994:
12827:
12802:
12777:
12662:
12629:
12565:
12540:
12518:
12496:
12474:
12421:
12404:
12378:
12311:
12261:
12192:
12167:
12152:
12120:
12088:
12074:
12048:
11951:
11918:
11888:(2): 377â379, context: 377â410.
11857:
11832:
11807:
11782:
11757:
11730:
11705:
11680:
11653:
11594:
11561:
11520:
11449:
11422:
11362:
11342:
11292:
11266:
11254:from the original on 6 June 2021
11236:
11224:from the original on 6 June 2021
11197:
11167:
11137:
11105:
11079:
11045:
11012:
10982:
10944:
10911:
10879:
10847:
10809:
10777:
10690:
10664:
8621:. Merriam-Webster. p. 464.
8590:Oxford English Dictionary Online
8519:Gujarat, the Making of a Tragedy
8486:. Lexington Books. p. 133.
8232:Sweetman, W.; Malik, A. (2016).
8182:Oxford English Dictionary Online
8039:
8029:
8020:
7867:xenophobic values of the genre.
7737:Ahistorical premises, separatism
7687:who were officially branded the
7543:
6799:1934 Montreux Fascist conference
5733:
5558:, the overseas branch of the RSS
5504:
5042:liberally, according to Graham.
4451:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
4280:Law for Protection of the Nation
4174:White genocide conspiracy theory
2834:
2405:
2355:
2343:
803:
739:
21948:International Monarchist League
18293:Religious rejection of politics
17414:Party leaders in the Parliament
15764:Sabarimala Ayyappa Seva Samajam
13691:Gopalan, Aparna (6 July 2023).
12753:Subhash Gatade (October 2007).
12708:Pubby, Vipin (4 October 2015).
12510:. 27 April 2013. Archived from
12174:Jaffrelot, Christopher (2010).
12034:. Routledge. pp. 103â111.
10639:
10611:
10583:
10551:
10533:
10513:
10493:
10481:
10463:
10414:
10397:Political Parties in South Asia
10387:
10360:
10274:
10152:
10129:
10113:
10076:
10060:
9965:
9946:
9907:
9848:
9834:. Zed Books. pp. 205â211.
9821:
9762:
9648:
9518:
9387:
9286:
9251:
9178:
9152:
9090:
9010:
8952:. Routledge. pp. 195â196.
8939:
8892:
8836:
8706:, Routledge, pp. 351â352,
8592:, Oxford University Press, 2011
8455:
8371:Leidig, Eviane (17 July 2020).
8184:, Oxford University Press, 2011
8007:
7997:
7983:
7968:
7946:
7929:
7919:
7910:
7851:
6699:Revolutionary Mexicanist Action
5654:Cow vigilante violence in India
5243:Many BJP-ruled states, such as
5158:revoked the special status, or
5032:Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha
5006:through the 1940s. Philosopher
4285:MSM blood donation restrictions
4027:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
2607:." This view, as summarised by
19236:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
18356:Separation of church and state
15650:National Hindu Students' Forum
15399:Voice of India, Delhi, 1997. (
15389:. Voice of India, Delhi 1984.
14797:. Princeton University Press.
14703:. Delhi: Vistaar Publications.
14699:; Damle, Shridhar D. (1987) .
14079:Meera Nanda (2 January 2004).
14060:Ziya Us Salam (20 June 2018).
13666:Hilton, Em (9 November 2023).
13576:. Princeton University Press.
13474:Leidig, Eviane (26 May 2020).
13325:Desai, Radhika (5 June 2015).
12978:. 28 June 2017. Archived from
12272:. Cambridge University Press.
12236:"A yen for Sanskritised Hindi"
11204:Langa, Mahesh (1 April 2021).
9297:. In Kaufmann, Eric P. (ed.).
9199:10.1080/02759527.2003.11978304
8483:Gandhi, Freedom, and Self-rule
8013:For example, the "writings of
7956:, also a scholar of Hinduism,
7862:Hindutva pop is a subgenre of
4298:(as religious or racial quota)
2771:The definition and the use of
2743:formed the foundation for his
2518:
612:Historiography and nationalism
62:Nationalism in the Middle Ages
13:
1:
22675:Anti-Islam sentiment in India
15120:Economic and Political Weekly
15068:Economic and Political Weekly
14895:. Bombay: Popular Prakashan.
14554:Association for Asian Studies
13810:Economic and Political Weekly
13723:Christophe Jaffrelot (1996).
13492:10.1080/0031322X.2020.1759861
13423:Economic and Political Weekly
13400:10.1080/00856401.2015.1077924
13331:Economic and Political Weekly
13272:Economic and Political Weekly
13243:Bruce Desmond Graham (2007).
13216:Bruce Desmond Graham (2007).
13189:Bruce Desmond Graham (2007).
12853:10.1080/13183222.2018.1463349
12643:Economic and Political Weekly
12610:Economic and Political Weekly
12163:. Princeton University Press.
12159:Smith Eugene, Donald (1963).
11712:Christophe Jaffrelot (2009).
11666:. Routledge. pp. 71â72.
11622:10.1080/0048721x.2016.1256845
11306:. Bangalore. 22 December 2021
11280:. Hyderabad. 20 December 2021
10698:Economic and Political Weekly
10421:Christophe Jaffrelot (2009).
10400:. Greenwood. pp. 57â58.
10373:. Routledge. pp. 41â45.
10260:. Routledge. pp. 54â55.
10192:. Penguin. pp. 140â145.
10186:Christophe Jaffrelot (1999).
10040:Christophe Jaffrelot (2009).
9801:Christophe Jaffrelot (2002).
9775:. Routledge. pp. 77â78.
9566:. Routledge. pp. 11â12.
9437:Christophe Jaffrelot (1999).
9367:Christophe Jaffrelot (1999).
9258:Sen, Amiya P. (22 May 2014).
9099:The Supreme Court on Hindutva
8785:Christophe Jaffrelot (2009).
8522:. Penguin Books. p. 20.
8390:10.1080/0031322X.2020.1759861
8055:
7842:Association for Asian Studies
7800:Fellow of the British Academy
5448:Protection of Hindu interests
5282:Freedom of Religion Act, 2003
5075:, a former volunteer of RSS,
4899:by the Muslim leaders on the
4728:Second-generation gender bias
4436:Constitutional colorblindness
3099:Social determinants of health
704:Seasonal or cultural festival
22730:Right-wing politics in India
21943:International Democrat Union
18488:German Christians (movement)
18474:Evangelical environmentalism
18041:Indian independence movement
17303:Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha
17298:National Executive Committee
16323:Equality without appeasement
15617:Strata and trade-based wings
14986:"In the Name of Nationalism"
14795:Hindu Nationalism - A Reader
12926:– via www.reuters.com.
11601:Longkumer, Arkotong (2016).
11506:10.1080/13510347.2013.801256
9159:NP, Ullekh (28 March 2019).
8060:
6935:Fascist movements by country
6622:Brazilian Integralist Action
5755:Aestheticization of politics
5206:held the Bhoomipujan at the
5144:premiership of Narendra Modi
5140:2014 Indian general election
7:
22720:Far-right politics in India
21958:Tradition, Family, Property
19326:Religious aspects of Nazism
18579:Christian reconstructionism
17995:Balawaristan National Front
17348:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
16437:(1986â91, 1993â98, 2004â06)
15703:Bharat Lok Shiksha Parishad
15526:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
15410:Savarkar, Vinayak Damodar:
15229:Puniyani, Ram, ed. (2005).
14922:. Pearson Education India.
14918:Krishna, Ananth V. (2011).
14817:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
14734:. Delhi: Bharat Prakashan.
13865:Thomas Blom Hansen (1999).
13573:Hindu Nationalism: A Reader
12834:Shakuntala, Banaji (2018).
12457:Hindu Nationalism: A Reader
12200:"A new kind of discordance"
11864:David Arulanantham (2004).
11429:Thomas Blom Hansen (1999).
11402:Thomas Blom Hansen (1999).
10424:Hindu Nationalism: A Reader
10333:. Routledge. pp. 2â4.
10122:, pp. 24â25 quoted in
10043:Hindu Nationalism: A Reader
9628:Thomas Blom Hansen (1999).
9467:An Introduction to Hinduism
9443:. Penguin. pp. 25â30.
9410:Thomas Blom Hansen (1999).
9373:. Penguin. pp. 25â26.
9264:. Oxford University Press.
9044:Bidyut Chakrabarty (2018).
8788:Hindu Nationalism: A Reader
8104:Haokip, Jangkholam (2014).
7870:
7807:Threats to academic freedom
6853:Italian invasion of Albania
6689:Patriotic People's Movement
5077:assassinated Mahatma Gandhi
4971:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
4948:
4914:Pakistani terrorist attacks
4639:Medical model of disability
4483:Hate speech laws by country
2810:
2665:
2470:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
2468:in 1922. It is used by the
547:Anti-globalization movement
10:
22756:
22330:Traditionalist Catholicism
18992:Jewish political movements
18468:Christian environmentalism
18280:Religion and peacebuilding
17133:Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
15895:Madhukar Dattatraya Deoras
15698:Friends of Tribals Society
15446:Works by or about Hindutva
15162:, Berg Publishers (2001),
12178:. Primus Boks. p. 5.
10823:. PTI. 18 September 2020.
10443:Gary J. Jacobsohn (2003).
8899:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar.
7855:
7710:Babri Masjid's destruction
7587:
6831:Marco Polo Bridge Incident
6804:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
6639:Canadian Union of Fascists
6519:Foundations of Geopolitics
5651:
5644:, and lower-caste Hindus.
5617:
5594:Maharashtra Navnirman Sena
5508:
5451:
5413:
5291:
5218:. On 22 January 2024, the
5142:with the BJP winning, the
5131:
5097:partition of British India
4905:partition of British India
4748:Social model of disability
3154:Discrimination against men
2805:
2622:undertones." According to
2476:(VHP), the current ruling
1746:Traditionalist Catholicism
677:Principle of nationalities
22606:
22415:
22355:
22276:
21966:
21918:
21911:
21576:
21309:
21302:
21263:
21177:
21120:
21111:
21010:
20985:
20933:
20893:
20884:
20743:
20664:
20586:
20527:
20492:
20475:Italian school of elitism
20455:
20360:
20276:
20267:
20203:
20175:
20152:
20110:
20060:
20032:
19992:
19983:
19887:
19878:
19688:
19482:
19395:
19282:
19276:
19271:
19191:
19180:
19063:
19050:
18914:
18901:
18738:
18725:
18409:
18403:Christianity and politics
18396:
18130:
18119:
18056:Punjabi Language Movement
18036:Bengali language movement
18031:Bangladesh Liberation War
18026:Insurgency in Balochistan
18018:
17987:
17967:
17931:
17830:
17823:
17741:
17638:
17603:
17584:Jews as the chosen people
17556:
17543:Nicaraguan exceptionalism
17467:
17386:
17333:
17288:
17220:
17167:
17058:
16968:
16890:
16614:
16595:
16570:
16504:
16419:
16251:
16181:
16108:
16101:
16066:
15995:
15982:Balkrishna Shivram Moonje
15974:
15967:(Vice President of India)
15955:(Prime Minister of India)
15943:(Prime Minister of India)
15933:
15926:
15915:(1925â1930 and 1931â1940)
15875:
15858:
15849:
15819:
15793:
15772:
15751:
15716:
15658:
15616:
15563:
15534:
15518:
15511:
15471:
15466:Links to related articles
15353:IndiaStar Review of Books
15329:Hindu nationalist sources
15287:, Penguin Global (2004),
14267:10.1080/09584939308719718
14191:Anthony J. Parel (2006).
14149:"Hindutva's science envy"
14012:10.1177/00113921221105915
13777:Adrian Lyttelton (1996).
13343:10.1108/S0161-7230201530A
12687:10.1080/14616740600792988
12572:Ramachandran, S. (2020).
12534:29 September 2007 at the
11960:Ethnic and Racial Studies
11894:10.1017/S0026749X17000051
10159:Teltumbde, Anand (2019).
10021:Andersen & Damle 1987
9728:. Routledge. p. 77.
9669:10.1163/15685270252772759
9604:10.1163/15685270252772759
8751:10.1163/15685270252772759
8548:Ethnic and Racial Studies
8304:Patricia M. Sant (1999).
7777:Hindutva, Who is a Hindu?
7490:Glossary of Fascist Italy
7319:Syrian Social Nationalism
6627:British Union of Fascists
5705:Criticism and apologetics
5576:, a farmers' organisation
5464:exodus of Kashmiri Hindus
5062:
4850:Hindutva: Who is a Hindu?
4079:Opposition to immigration
2948:Race / Ethnicity
2673:Hindutva: Who Is a Hindu?
2531:Oxford English Dictionary
254:Constitutional patriotism
22495:Catholic social teaching
19292:Disestablishmentarianism
18555:Christian libertarianism
18463:Christian egalitarianism
18424:Christian anti-communism
16687:Chandrakant Bacchu Patil
16043:Ramchandra Das Paramhans
15987:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
15907:Laxman Vasudev Paranjape
15659:NGOs and social welfare:
15385:26 November 2005 at the
15248:Sampath, Vikram (2019).
15004:Parvathy, A. A. (1994).
14891:Keer, Dhananjay (1988).
14227:. Berg. pp. 11â12.
12319:"The siege of Bollywood"
12161:India as a secular state
12028:Partha S. Ghosh (2012).
9959:Encyclopaedia Britannica
9539:10.1163/156852708X284022
9338:A Dictionary of Hinduism
9079:17 February 2015 at the
8815:Martha Nussbaum (2009).
8703:Encyclopedia of Hinduism
7904:
7877:Communalism (South Asia)
7610:Indian National Congress
7608:, the mouthpiece of the
7495:Glossary of Nazi Germany
6826:Second Sino-Japanese War
6774:Second Italo-Senussi War
6684:National Social Movement
6674:National Christian Party
6649:Silver Legion of America
6644:Republican Fascist Party
5485:Hindutva activists have
5438:Indian National Congress
5192:disputed land of Ayodhya
5182:On 9 November 2019, the
5048:Jawaharlal Nehru Cabinet
4846:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
4074:Occupational segregation
3843:Compulsory sterilization
2751:per the criteria set by
2656:Encyclopedia of Hinduism
2648:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
2466:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
2234:Catholic social teaching
22445:Conservative liberalism
21933:European People's Party
19287:American civil religion
19196:Buddhist anti-communism
18509:Protestant Reich Church
17521:European exceptionalism
17475:American exceptionalism
17363:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
17045:Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo
16892:Current chief ministers
16857:Tamilisai Soundararajan
16827:Biswabhusan Harichandan
16777:Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
16697:Jamyang Tsering Namgyal
16615:Other prominent leaders
16505:Current vice presidents
16333:Sarva Dharma Sama Bhava
16136:Dilip Kumar Chakrabarti
16018:Chinmayananda Saraswati
15726:India Policy Foundation
15645:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
15635:Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh
15564:Religion-specific wings
15440:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
15302:, Blackwell Publishing
15145:(Delhi: Ajanta, 1998).
14872:Katju, Manjari (2013).
14255:Contemporary South Asia
13603:nationalheraldindia.com
11972:10.1080/014198700328999
10564:The Hindu Business Line
10069:, p. 170 cited in
9920:Nations and Nationalism
9464:Gavin D. Flood (1996).
8680:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
8560:10.1080/014198700328935
7840:back to the 1990s. The
7796:Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad
7465:Extremism of the centre
6930:British fascist parties
6784:German election of 1932
6729:Great Japan Youth Party
6499:The Doctrine of Fascism
6489:La Conquista del Estado
5562:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
5556:Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh
4955:Keshav Baliram Hedgewar
4624:Internalized oppression
4478:Fighting Discrimination
4468:Fat acceptance movement
4426:Anti-discrimination law
4052:Native American mascots
2640:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
2350:Conservatism portal
2172:Conservative liberalism
1018:Family as a state model
22685:Bharatiya Janata Party
21938:Identity and Democracy
21391:
20480:
20443:
20385:
20338:
20324:
20315:
20286:
19138:Hindu environmentalism
18964:Revisionist Maximalism
18443:Christian anti-Zionism
18429:Christian anti-Masonry
18249:Religious anti-Zionism
18244:Religious anti-Masonry
18000:Gorkha Janmukti Morcha
17676:Template:Ethnocentrism
17626:
17505:Chinese exceptionalism
17487:
17373:Swadeshi Jagaran Manch
17088:Syed Shahnawaz Hussain
17061:national spokespersons
16972:deputy chief ministers
16822:Hriday Narayan Dikshit
16597:Deputy prime ministers
16413:Bharatiya Janata Party
16028:Prabhakar Balwant Dani
15794:News and communication
15730:Swadeshi Jagaran Manch
15693:Vanavasi Kalyan Ashram
15588:Muslim Rashtriya Manch
15542:Bharatiya Janata Party
15300:Hinduism and Modernity
15063:"A latter day fascism"
14437:www.insidehighered.com
13954:10.26812/caste.v1i1.44
13852:10.1006/reli.1996.0010
13327:"Hindutva and Fascism"
12268:Graham, Bruce (1990).
10327:Vernon Hewitt (2007).
9914:Coakley, John (2017).
9560:Julius Lipner (2012).
9335:W. J. Johnson (2010).
9293:Bhatt, Chetan (2004).
8946:Aparna Devare (2013).
7689:Other Backward Classes
7197:Revisionist Maximalism
6821:Battle of Cable Street
6551:National Fascist Party
5663:
5468:1998 Wandhama massacre
5298:Bharatiya Janata Party
5240:
5231:Forced conversion bans
5184:Supreme Court of India
5154:On 5 August 2019, the
5044:Syama Prasad Mukherjee
4865:
4743:Social identity threat
4716:Reverse discrimination
4706:Racial color blindness
4164:Violence against women
4144:Sex-selective abortion
2794:Supreme Court of India
2781:Supreme Court of India
2767:Supreme Court of India
2711:
2660:Bharatiya Janata Party
2478:Bharatiya Janata Party
997:
602:Gender and nationalism
22725:Right-wing ideologies
22710:Islamophobia in India
22695:Criticism of Hinduism
22690:Conservatism in India
22598:Small-c conservatives
22510:Counter-revolutionary
22500:Conservative feminism
22392:Counter-Enlightenment
22347:Traditionalist School
19331:Creativity (religion)
19186:Buddhism and politics
19057:Hinduism and politics
18748:Human Rights in Islam
18665:Political Catholicism
18571:Christian peacemaking
18560:Christian nationalism
18502:Positive Christianity
18453:Christian corporatism
18298:Religious segregation
18269:Religious nationalism
18066:Self-Respect Movement
18061:Punjabi Suba movement
17569:Religious exclusivism
17378:Vishva Hindu Parishad
17368:Bharatiya Kisan Sangh
17335:Related organisations
17193:Dushyant Kumar Gautam
17121:Gopal Krishna Agarwal
16812:Trivendra Singh Rawat
16797:Bhagat Singh Koshyari
16747:D. V. Sadananda Gowda
16338:Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam
15717:Think tank affiliates
15688:Bharat Vikas Parishad
15630:Rashtra Sevika Samiti
15625:Bharatiya Kisan Sangh
15598:Hindu Jagarana Vedike
15593:Rashtriya Sikh Sangat
15571:Vishva Hindu Parishad
15180:(Albany: SUNY, 2022).
14851:Jaffrelot, Christophe
14221:Chetan Bhatt (2001).
14118:(in French) (24/25).
13531:Reddy, Deepa (2011).
13480:Patterns of Prejudice
13367:(8). Wiley: 439â451.
11935:10.2307/j.ctt7s415.25
11578:10.2307/j.ctt7s415.18
11537:10.2307/j.ctt7s415.16
11466:10.2307/j.ctt7s415.15
10793:. 18 September 2020.
10624:The Financial Express
10120:Bharat Prakashan 1955
9994:Chetan Bhatt (1997).
9887:Chetan Bhatt (2001).
9533:(2). Brill: 343â347.
9309:10.4324/9780203563397
9303:. London: Routledge.
9231:Chetan Bhatt (2001).
8919:Chetan Bhatt (1997).
8514:Siddharth Varadarajan
8377:Patterns of Prejudice
7762:Siddharth Varadarajan
6741:Slovak People's Party
6709:Russian Fascist Party
6679:National Radical Camp
5956:Reactionary modernism
5694:National Security Act
5661:
5652:Further information:
5608:over the farms bill.
5574:Bharatiya Kisan Sangh
5294:Vishva Hindu Parishad
5238:
5132:Further information:
4854:
4711:Religious intolerance
4671:Political correctness
4493:Intersex human rights
4441:Cultural assimilation
4109:Religious persecution
3873:Disability hate crime
3640:Jewish / Antisemitism
2739:Savarkar's notion of
2698:
2474:Vishva Hindu Parishad
2249:Hispanic conservatism
2239:Conservative feminism
1763:Traditionalist School
652:National indifference
22715:Political ideologies
22468:Anti-gender movement
22372:Bourbon Restauration
20625:National Catholicism
20340:RĂ©volution nationale
20305:Integral nationalism
19389:Political ideologies
19321:Neopaganist feminism
19216:Buddhist nationalism
19038:World Agudath Israel
18908:Judaism and politics
18768:Islamic anti-Zionism
18763:Islamic anti-Masonry
18495:National Catholicism
18303:Religious separatism
18229:Organized secularism
18188:Engaged Spirituality
18113:Religion in politics
18005:Jathika Hela Urumaya
17703:Planetary chauvinism
17353:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
17223:national secretaries
17203:Kailash Vijayvargiya
17103:Rajeev Chandrasekhar
17000:Keshav Prasad Maurya
16580:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
16429:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
16328:Anti-minoritarianism
16239:Swaraj Prakash Gupta
16084:Madhukar Rao Bhagwat
15961:(President of India)
15941:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
15811:Vishwa Samvad Kendra
15759:Ram Janmabhoomi Nyas
15603:Dharm Jagaran Samiti
15548:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
15316:, CRC Press (2006),
15312:Webb, Adam Kempton,
15298:Smith, David James,
15283:Sharma, Jyotirmaya,
14876:. Orient Blackswan.
14666:Rehbar, Quratulain.
14475:. 15 September 2021.
13705:on 30 December 2023.
13680:on 30 December 2023.
13632:on 29 December 2023.
13609:on 30 December 2023.
12410:McCartney, Patrick.
12242:. 12 February 2015.
12138:Press Trust of India
12106:Press Trust of India
12084:. Rediff on the Net.
11882:Modern Asian Studies
11181:. 27 December 2020.
11151:. 26 December 2020.
11121:. 28 December 2020.
11059:. 27 December 2020.
11057:Press Trust of India
10996:. 28 November 2020.
10958:. 24 November 2020.
10895:. 26 November 2020.
10863:. 24 November 2020.
10761:. 18 November 2020.
10569:Press Trust of India
10254:Nandini Deo (2015).
9974:American Ethnologist
9953:Tina Reuter (2012).
9769:Prabhu Bapu (2013).
9722:Prabhu Bapu (2013).
9690:Prabhu Bapu (2012).
9399:. 1999. p. 712.
9017:Ronojoy Sen (2006).
8992:Ronojoy Sen (2007).
7671:When Prime Minister
7475:Fascist as an insult
7168:Reform bureaucratism
6024:Fascism and ideology
5894:National syndicalism
5765:Anti-intellectualism
5501:Hindi across India.
5342:The BJP claims that
5202:. On 5 August 2019,
5109:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
5057:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
4094:Political repression
3059:Anti-left handedness
3049:Anti-intellectualism
2719:Christophe Jaffrelot
2493:right-wing extremism
2325:Small-c conservative
2212:Anti-gender movement
577:Cultural nationalism
446:National syndicalist
22610:Conservatism portal
22574:Right-wing politics
22313:Jewish conservatism
22286:Christian democracy
21533:Social institutions
21339:Collective identity
21334:Class collaboration
21142:Clerico-nationalism
20691:Muscular liberalism
20024:Neoauthoritarianism
19507:Christian democracy
19254:Humanistic Buddhism
18929:Jewish anti-Zionism
18743:Hui pan-nationalism
18638:Liberation theology
18594:Christian socialism
18458:Christian democracy
18448:Christian communism
18419:Christian anarchism
18308:Religious socialism
18254:Religious communism
18239:Religious anarchism
18214:Freedom of religion
17698:Particle chauvinism
17532:Thai exceptionalism
17419:Rajya Sabha members
17170:general secretaries
17124:Iqbal Singh Lalpura
16960:Pushkar Singh Dhami
16920:Bhupendrabhai Patel
16905:Himanta Biswa Sarma
16882:Himanta Biswa Sarma
16817:Gulab Chand Kataria
16662:Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi
16657:Ravi Shankar Prasad
16441:Murli Manohar Joshi
16345:Dharma-Dhamma unity
16079:K. N. Govindacharya
15927:Other Major figures
15370:. Rupa, Delhi 2001.
15212:Nussbaum, Martha C.
15174:Chaturvedi, Vinayak
15109:, pp. 531â593.
15035:Andersen, Walter K.
14697:Andersen, Walter K.
14598:The Washington Post
14556:. 10 September 2021
13945:Brandeis University
13920:. 10 February 2021.
13649:theconversation.com
13450:"What is Hindutva?"
12636:Bidwai, P. (2008).
12603:Gatade, S. (2014).
12492:on 5 November 2004.
12206:. 3 February 2010.
10241:, pp. 193â196.
10218:, pp. 350â352.
10163:. SAGE. p. 38.
10161:Hindutva and Dalits
9598:(1): 20â24, 26â29.
9085:The Sunday Guardian
8337:Chaitanya Krishna,
8267:"The Hindutva road"
8202:Ross, M.H. (2012).
7977:Mohammed Ali Jinnah
7892:Social conservatism
7638:Revisionist Zionism
7550:Politics portal
7339:National Bolshevism
7295:Romanianism/Stelism
6883:Downfall in Germany
6843:Anti-Comintern Pact
6836:Japanese war crimes
5805:Cult of personality
5790:Class collaboration
5668:Parliament of India
5598:Shiromani Akali Dal
5570:, a students' union
5495:South Indian cinema
5430:Indian Constitution
5363:Concepts and issues
5304:Indian Independence
5168:Indian Constitution
5156:Modi administration
5084:South Asian Studies
4901:Indian subcontinent
4619:Historical eugenics
4134:Segregation academy
4114:Religious terrorism
3903:Enemy of the people
3811:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
3299:Jehovah's Witnesses
3179:Perpetual foreigner
2747:. It was a form of
2505:separatist ideology
2362:Politics portal
2298:Right-wing politics
1729:Jewish conservatism
1704:Christian democracy
1170:Social institutions
945:Collective identity
940:Class collaboration
746:Politics portal
699:Right-wing populism
657:Nationalism studies
22740:Ethnic nationalism
22530:LGBTQ conservatism
22483:Black conservatism
22397:German Romanticism
22387:Conservative Order
22377:Congress of Vienna
21953:Muslim Brotherhood
21799:CorrĂȘa de Oliveira
21498:Organized religion
21427:Complementarianism
20514:National Democracy
19422:Political spectrum
19316:Khalistan movement
19244:Buddhist socialism
19211:Buddhist modernism
19168:Uniform civil code
18870:Political quietism
18732:Islam and politics
18710:Neo-ultramontanism
18684:Sphere sovereignty
18584:Christian republic
18565:Christian pacifism
18531:Christian humanism
18517:Christian feminism
18323:Secular liberalism
18274:Religious pacifism
18259:Religious humanism
18234:Political religion
17688:HIV exceptionalism
17589:Unification Church
17481:Cultural Exception
16935:Mohan Charan Majhi
16852:Banwarilal Purohit
16832:Bandaru Dattatreya
16682:Sarbananda Sonowal
16632:Nirmala Sitharaman
16627:Bhavurao Deshpande
16560:A. P. Abdullakutty
16459:Jana Krishnamurthi
15947:Lal Krishna Advani
15683:Vivekananda Kendra
15608:Hindu Rashtra Sena
15080:Embree, Ainslie T.
14754:. Voice of India.
14638:The New York Times
14125:10.4000/samaj.6636
13983:. 3 February 2022.
13918:The Indian Express
13699:jewishcurrents.org
13163:. 14 August 2021.
13083:The Indian Express
13006:The Times of India
12733:The Indian Express
12669:Das, Runa (2006).
12530:, 19 January 1999
12390:The Indian Express
12133:The Indian Express
12062:on 13 January 2012
11304:The Indian Express
11248:The Indian Express
11026:The Indian Express
10925:The Indian Express
10790:The Economic Times
10596:The Times of India
10547:. 9 November 2019.
10509:. 9 November 2019.
9932:10.1111/nana.12349
9187:South Asian Review
9083:, Ram Jethmalani,
8745:(1): 22â23, 1â36.
8275:. 4 December 2004.
7941:Klaus Klostermaier
7886:Indian nationalism
7820:history syllabus.
7818:Delhi University's
7733:social structure.
7653:Mark Juergensmeyer
7334:National-anarchism
7045:Christian Identity
6970:Speeches by Hitler
6925:Books about Hitler
6888:Surrender of Japan
6814:Unification Decree
6794:Austrian Civil War
6769:Aventine Secession
5941:Proletarian nation
5672:Human Rights Watch
5664:
5564:, a workers' union
5422:Uniform Civil Code
5416:Uniform Civil Code
5410:Uniform Civil Code
5333:the Rushdie affair
5317:Khalistan movement
5261:forced conversions
5241:
5117:Lal Krishna Advani
4918:military conflicts
4523:Social integration
4518:Self-determination
4508:Racial integration
4456:Diversity training
4446:Cultural pluralism
4421:Affirmative action
4313:Racial segregation
4223:Crime of apartheid
4119:Religious violence
3604:Indigenous people
2975:Sexual orientation
2749:ethnic nationalism
2562:. from (i) Hindi
2222:Black conservatism
2151:Related ideologies
1741:Theravada Buddhism
1134:Organised religion
1038:Complementarianism
617:Imagined community
451:National Bolshevik
170:Self-determination
22700:Hindu nationalism
22628:
22627:
22622:
22621:
22505:Conservative wave
22458:
22457:
22382:Concert of Europe
22318:Religious Zionism
22272:
22271:
21907:
21906:
21344:Cultural heritage
21317:Ancestral worship
21298:
21297:
21259:
21258:
21107:
21106:
20925:Orthodox Peronism
20880:
20879:
20380:Historical School
20263:
20262:
19838:
19837:
19537:Constitutionalism
19400:The Establishment
19355:
19354:
19351:
19350:
19305:
19267:
19266:
19238:
19231:
19224:
19201:Buddhist feminism
19176:
19175:
19148:Indigenous Aryans
19143:Integral humanism
19122:
19115:
19108:
19101:
19093:Hindu nationalism
19046:
19045:
19015:
19002:Jewish secularism
18966:
18959:
18943:Jewish Autonomism
18937:
18897:
18896:
18889:Two-nation theory
18883:
18849:
18826:Islamic socialism
18810:
18803:
18796:
18773:Islamic democracy
18758:Islamic anarchism
18721:
18720:
18712:
18678:
18643:Maronite politics
18623:Dominion Theology
18613:Christian Zionism
18602:
18573:
18549:
18525:
18511:
18504:
18497:
18490:
18482:Christian fascism
18476:
18437:
18392:
18391:
18358:
18351:
18282:
18224:Identity politics
18208:
18206:Womanist theology
18201:
18193:Feminist theology
18167:
18143:
18079:
18078:
18051:Pakistan Movement
17983:
17982:
17782:
17781:
17693:Carbon chauvinism
17616:God's Own Country
17427:
17426:
17409:Electoral history
17404:Integral humanism
17399:Hindu nationalism
17308:BJP Mahila Morcha
17266:Om Prakash Dhurve
17138:Aparajita Sarangi
17093:Rajiv Pratap Rudy
17083:Sudhanshu Trivedi
17040:Prem Chand Bairwa
17010:Vijay Kumar Sinha
16985:Devendra Fadnavis
16940:Bhajan Lal Sharma
16925:Nayab Singh Saini
16872:B. S. Yediyurappa
16782:Ram Prakash Gupta
16772:Devendra Fadnavis
16732:Prem Kumar Dhumal
16707:Sahib Singh Verma
16702:Madan Lal Khurana
16667:Sushil Kumar Modi
16582:(1996; 1998â2004)
16522:Radha Mohan Singh
16379:
16378:
16318:Integral humanism
16269:Hindu nationalism
16259:Cultural Hinduism
16247:
16246:
16097:
16096:
15996:Senior affiliates
15922:
15921:
15845:
15844:
15827:Samskrita Bharati
15278:978-0-19-921270-5
15268:Ruthven, Malise,
15224:978-0-674-03059-6
15206:978-81-8400-095-5
15107:978-0-226-50878-8
14984:(13 March 2004).
14938:Pandey, Gyanendra
14883:978-81-250-2476-7
14804:978-0-691-13097-2
14782:978-0-230-24163-3
14719:978-90-8964-127-4
14672:www.aljazeera.com
14296:978-0-470-99868-7
14234:978-1-85973-343-1
14204:978-0-521-86715-3
14091:on 12 August 2020
14062:"Age of unreason"
14000:Current Sociology
13816:(28): 1729â1748.
13794:978-0-521-47711-6
13763:978-0-520-03642-0
13736:978-0-231-10335-0
13583:978-1-4008-2803-6
13352:978-1-78560-295-5
13256:978-0-521-05374-7
13229:978-0-521-05374-7
13202:978-0-521-05374-7
12982:on 9 October 2020
12514:on 28 April 2013.
12467:978-1-4008-2803-6
12435:. 26 October 2021
12416:HimÄl South Asian
12279:978-0-521-05952-7
12185:978-93-80607-04-7
12041:978-1-136-70511-3
12011:978-0-415-20112-4
11944:978-1-4008-2803-6
11927:Hindu Nationalism
11850:978-1-4008-2803-6
11841:Hindu Nationalism
11825:978-1-4008-2803-6
11816:Hindu Nationalism
11800:978-1-4008-2803-6
11791:Hindu Nationalism
11775:978-1-4008-2803-6
11766:Hindu Nationalism
11723:978-1-4008-2803-6
11698:978-1-4008-2803-6
11689:Hindu Nationalism
11673:978-1-317-49109-5
11587:978-1-4008-2803-6
11570:Hindu Nationalism
11546:978-1-4008-2803-6
11529:Hindu Nationalism
11475:978-1-4008-2803-6
11458:Hindu Nationalism
11358:on 31 August 2014
10678:. 22 January 2024
10599:. 9 November 2019
10571:. 16 October 2019
10434:978-1-4008-2803-6
10407:978-0-275-96832-8
10380:978-1-317-96821-4
10340:978-1-134-09762-3
10309:978-0-521-05374-7
10267:978-1-317-53067-1
10199:978-0-14-024602-5
10176:, pp. 69â70.
10053:978-1-4008-2803-6
10007:978-1-85728-423-2
9955:"Ethnic Conflict"
9900:978-1-85973-343-1
9841:978-1-84277-117-4
9814:978-1-84277-117-4
9782:978-0-415-67165-1
9755:978-1-316-25838-5
9735:978-0-415-67165-1
9703:978-1-136-25500-7
9573:978-1-135-24060-8
9511:978-1-845-53169-0
9477:978-0-521-43878-0
9450:978-0-14-024602-5
9380:978-0-14-024602-5
9348:978-0-19-861026-7
9244:978-1-85973-343-1
9165:Open The Magazine
9116:978-0-19-567829-1
9057:978-1-351-37530-6
9003:978-1-932728-57-6
8975:, pp. 12â13.
8959:978-1-136-19708-6
8932:978-1-85728-423-2
8885:978-81-87496-13-7
8828:978-0-674-04156-1
8798:978-1-4008-2803-6
8713:978-1-135-18978-5
8659:978-1-135-35575-3
8652:, pp. 215â,
8628:978-0-87779-044-0
8529:978-0-14-302901-4
8493:978-0-7391-0137-7
8354:978-81-7827-067-8
8317:978-1-56072-674-6
8249:978-93-5150-231-9
8215:978-0-8122-0350-9
8157:978-1-4443-5995-4
8117:978-1-78368-981-1
8091:978-0-19-254584-8
7755:scientific method
7677:Mandal Commission
7590:Hindu nationalism
7586:
7585:
7100:L'Ćuvre Française
7008:Orthodox Peronism
6878:Downfall in Italy
6809:Spanish Civil War
6719:Arrow Cross Party
6664:FET y de las JONS
6449:Fascist Manifesto
6029:Fascism worldwide
5830:Heroic capitalism
5676:Hindu nationalism
5614:Hindutva violence
5472:Jammu and Kashmir
5460:Indian government
5454:Muscular Hinduism
5426:citizens of India
5375:Jammu and Kashmir
5172:Jammu and Kashmir
5088:independent India
4838:
4837:
4701:Racism by country
4629:Intersectionality
4614:Heteronormativity
4397:Voter suppression
4139:Sexual harassment
3938:Forced conversion
3858:Cultural genocide
3503:African Americans
3309:postâCold War era
3294:Eastern Orthodoxy
3044:Anti-drug addicts
3039:Anti-homelessness
2958:Scientific racism
2745:Hindu nationalism
2727:Khilafat movement
2670:For Savarkar, in
2614:According to the
2580:Achaemenid empire
2528:According to the
2513:ethno-nationalism
2501:cultural hegemony
2495:, and as "almost
2458:Hindu nationalism
2398:
2397:
2261:LGBT conservatism
2244:Conservative wave
1906:National variants
1775:Personal variants
1734:Religious Zionism
950:Cultural heritage
923:Ancestral worship
782:
781:
597:Gastronationalism
582:Diaspora politics
557:Banal nationalism
16:(Redirected from
22747:
22657:
22656:
22645:
22644:
22643:
22636:
22579:Authoritarianism
22440:Communitarianism
22435:Clerical fascism
22420:
22419:
22296:Theoconservatism
21916:
21915:
21719:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
21528:Social hierarchy
21513:Private property
21396:
21307:
21306:
21118:
21117:
20901:Federal Peronism
20891:
20890:
20575:Pochvennichestvo
20552:Black-hundredism
20485:
20470:Historical Right
20448:
20390:
20343:
20329:
20320:
20291:
20288:Action Française
20274:
20273:
19990:
19989:
19885:
19884:
19865:
19858:
19851:
19842:
19841:
19765:Internationalism
19696:Authoritarianism
19665:Social democracy
19559:Environmentalism
19522:Communitarianism
19382:
19375:
19368:
19359:
19358:
19338:Personality cult
19301:
19273:
19272:
19259:Secular Buddhism
19249:Engaged Buddhism
19234:
19227:
19220:
19182:
19181:
19133:Hindu revivalism
19128:Hindu revolution
19118:
19111:
19104:
19097:
19052:
19051:
19011:
19007:Jewish socialism
18962:
18955:
18948:Jewish democracy
18933:
18924:Jewish anarchism
18903:
18902:
18879:
18845:
18821:Islamic republic
18816:Islamic pacifism
18806:
18799:
18792:
18783:Islamic feminism
18727:
18726:
18708:
18674:
18598:
18569:
18547:Evangelical left
18545:
18521:
18507:
18500:
18493:
18486:
18472:
18433:
18414:Blaine Amendment
18398:
18397:
18354:
18349:Secular religion
18347:
18318:Secular humanism
18288:Religious police
18278:
18204:
18197:
18165:Clerical fascism
18163:
18139:
18135:Anti-clericalism
18125:General concepts
18121:
18120:
18106:
18099:
18092:
18083:
18082:
18046:Kashmir conflict
17917:Sri Lankan Tamil
17828:
17827:
17809:
17802:
17795:
17786:
17785:
17723:Phallogocentrism
17651:Anthropocentrism
17631:
17537:Hangul supremacy
17492:
17454:
17447:
17440:
17431:
17430:
17323:State Presidents
17111:Syed Zafar Islam
17005:Samrat Chaudhary
16990:Yanthungo Patton
16807:Ramesh Pokhriyal
16757:Sunder Lal Patwa
16752:Jagadish Shettar
16717:Manohar Parrikar
16677:Suvendu Adhikari
16447:Kushabhau Thakre
16421:Party presidents
16406:
16399:
16392:
16383:
16382:
16171:Suresh Chavhanke
16141:François Gautier
16106:
16105:
15975:Freedom fighters
15931:
15930:
15856:
15855:
15785:Hindu Aikya Vedi
15752:Project specific
15723:India Foundation
15516:
15515:
15498:
15491:
15484:
15475:
15474:
15462:
15461:
15450:Internet Archive
15265:
15244:
15186:Desai, Radhika.
15139:Banerjee, Partha
15128:
15076:
15017:
15000:
14998:
14996:
14977:
14954:Social Scientist
14945:
14933:
14914:
14887:
14868:
14846:
14830:
14808:
14791:Golwalkar, M. S.
14786:
14765:
14743:
14728:Bharat Prakashan
14723:
14704:
14683:
14682:
14680:
14678:
14663:
14657:
14656:
14654:
14652:
14629:
14620:
14619:
14616:The Siasat Daily
14608:
14602:
14601:
14590:
14584:
14583:
14572:
14566:
14565:
14563:
14561:
14546:
14540:
14539:
14527:
14521:
14520:
14518:
14516:
14501:
14495:
14494:
14483:
14477:
14476:
14469:
14463:
14462:
14454:
14448:
14447:
14445:
14443:
14429:
14423:
14422:
14420:
14418:
14396:
14390:
14389:
14387:
14385:
14362:
14356:
14355:
14353:
14351:
14336:
14327:
14326:
14324:
14322:
14307:
14301:
14300:
14280:
14271:
14270:
14250:
14239:
14238:
14218:
14209:
14208:
14188:
14182:
14181:
14169:
14163:
14162:
14161:
14159:
14144:
14138:
14137:
14127:
14107:
14101:
14100:
14098:
14096:
14087:. Archived from
14076:
14070:
14069:
14057:
14051:
14050:
14043:"Science circus"
14038:
14032:
14031:
13991:
13985:
13984:
13973:
13967:
13966:
13956:
13928:
13922:
13921:
13910:
13901:
13900:
13889:
13883:
13882:
13862:
13856:
13855:
13835:
13826:
13825:
13805:
13799:
13798:
13774:
13768:
13767:
13747:
13741:
13740:
13720:
13707:
13706:
13701:. Archived from
13688:
13682:
13681:
13676:. Archived from
13663:
13657:
13656:
13655:on 28 July 2023.
13651:. Archived from
13640:
13634:
13633:
13628:. Archived from
13617:
13611:
13610:
13605:. Archived from
13594:
13588:
13587:
13567:
13561:
13560:
13537:Religion Compass
13528:
13522:
13521:
13503:
13471:
13465:
13464:
13462:
13460:
13445:
13439:
13438:
13418:
13412:
13411:
13383:
13377:
13376:
13361:Religion Compass
13356:
13322:
13316:
13315:
13292:Social Scientist
13287:
13267:
13261:
13260:
13240:
13234:
13233:
13213:
13207:
13206:
13186:
13180:
13179:
13177:
13175:
13153:
13147:
13146:
13144:
13142:
13137:. 14 August 2021
13127:
13121:
13120:
13118:
13116:
13101:
13095:
13094:
13092:
13090:
13075:
13069:
13068:
13066:
13064:
13049:
13043:
13042:
13040:
13038:
13023:
13017:
13016:
13014:
13012:
12998:
12992:
12991:
12989:
12987:
12968:
12962:
12961:
12953:
12947:
12946:
12937:Biswas, Soutik.
12934:
12928:
12927:
12925:
12923:
12908:
12902:
12901:
12900:. 27 April 2017.
12894:
12888:
12887:
12875:
12866:
12865:
12855:
12831:
12825:
12824:
12822:
12820:
12806:
12800:
12799:
12797:
12795:
12781:
12775:
12774:
12772:
12770:
12761:. Archived from
12755:"Saffron terror"
12750:
12744:
12743:
12741:
12739:
12724:
12718:
12717:
12705:
12699:
12698:
12666:
12660:
12659:
12633:
12627:
12626:
12600:
12594:
12593:
12569:
12563:
12562:
12560:
12558:
12544:
12538:
12522:
12516:
12515:
12500:
12494:
12493:
12486:Yahoo News India
12478:
12472:
12471:
12451:
12445:
12444:
12442:
12440:
12425:
12419:
12408:
12402:
12401:
12399:
12397:
12392:. 27 August 2022
12382:
12376:
12375:
12373:
12371:
12348:
12342:
12341:
12339:
12337:
12315:
12309:
12308:
12306:
12304:
12290:
12284:
12283:
12265:
12259:
12258:
12256:
12254:
12232:
12223:
12222:
12220:
12218:
12196:
12190:
12189:
12171:
12165:
12164:
12156:
12150:
12149:
12147:
12145:
12124:
12118:
12117:
12115:
12113:
12092:
12086:
12085:
12078:
12072:
12071:
12069:
12067:
12052:
12046:
12045:
12025:
12016:
12015:
11995:
11984:
11983:
11955:
11949:
11948:
11922:
11916:
11915:
11905:
11876:
11870:
11861:
11855:
11854:
11836:
11830:
11829:
11811:
11805:
11804:
11786:
11780:
11779:
11761:
11755:
11754:
11734:
11728:
11727:
11709:
11703:
11702:
11684:
11678:
11677:
11657:
11651:
11650:
11648:
11633:
11607:
11598:
11592:
11591:
11565:
11559:
11558:
11524:
11518:
11517:
11489:
11480:
11479:
11453:
11447:
11446:
11426:
11420:
11419:
11399:
11386:
11385:
11376:. 21 July 2013.
11366:
11360:
11359:
11346:
11340:
11334:
11328:
11322:
11316:
11315:
11313:
11311:
11296:
11290:
11289:
11287:
11285:
11278:The Siasat Daily
11270:
11264:
11263:
11261:
11259:
11250:. 2 April 2021.
11240:
11234:
11233:
11231:
11229:
11201:
11195:
11194:
11192:
11190:
11171:
11165:
11164:
11162:
11160:
11141:
11135:
11134:
11132:
11130:
11109:
11103:
11102:
11100:
11098:
11083:
11077:
11076:
11070:
11068:
11049:
11043:
11042:
11040:
11038:
11016:
11010:
11009:
11007:
11005:
10986:
10980:
10979:
10977:
10975:
10948:
10942:
10941:
10939:
10937:
10915:
10909:
10908:
10906:
10904:
10883:
10877:
10876:
10874:
10872:
10860:The Wire (India)
10851:
10845:
10844:
10842:
10840:
10813:
10807:
10806:
10804:
10802:
10781:
10775:
10774:
10772:
10770:
10758:The Wire (India)
10749:
10740:
10739:
10737:
10735:
10713:
10704:
10694:
10688:
10687:
10685:
10683:
10668:
10662:
10661:
10659:
10657:
10643:
10637:
10636:
10634:
10632:
10615:
10609:
10608:
10606:
10604:
10587:
10581:
10580:
10578:
10576:
10555:
10549:
10548:
10537:
10531:
10530:
10517:
10511:
10510:
10497:
10491:
10485:
10479:
10478:
10467:
10461:
10460:
10438:
10418:
10412:
10411:
10391:
10385:
10384:
10364:
10358:
10344:
10324:
10315:
10313:
10293:
10284:
10278:
10272:
10271:
10251:
10242:
10236:
10219:
10213:
10204:
10203:
10183:
10177:
10171:
10165:
10164:
10156:
10150:
10148:978-0-52551183-0
10133:
10127:
10117:
10111:
10110:
10108:
10106:
10100:
10089:
10080:
10074:
10064:
10058:
10057:
10037:
10024:
10018:
10012:
10011:
9991:
9982:
9981:
9969:
9963:
9962:
9950:
9944:
9943:
9911:
9905:
9904:
9884:
9871:
9870:
9868:
9866:
9852:
9846:
9845:
9825:
9819:
9818:
9798:
9787:
9786:
9766:
9760:
9759:
9739:
9719:
9708:
9707:
9687:
9681:
9680:
9652:
9646:
9645:
9625:
9616:
9615:
9587:
9578:
9577:
9557:
9551:
9550:
9522:
9516:
9515:
9497:
9486:
9485:
9461:
9455:
9454:
9434:
9428:
9427:
9407:
9401:
9400:
9391:
9385:
9384:
9364:
9358:
9352:
9332:
9323:
9322:
9290:
9284:
9283:
9255:
9249:
9248:
9228:
9219:
9218:
9182:
9176:
9175:
9173:
9171:
9156:
9150:
9149:
9144:
9142:
9127:
9121:
9120:
9094:
9088:
9071:
9062:
9061:
9041:
9035:
9034:
9032:
9025:
9014:
9008:
9007:
8989:
8976:
8970:
8964:
8963:
8943:
8937:
8936:
8916:
8907:
8906:
8896:
8890:
8889:
8866:
8860:
8859:
8857:
8855:
8840:
8834:
8832:
8812:
8803:
8802:
8782:
8763:
8762:
8734:
8717:
8716:
8697:
8691:
8690:
8688:
8686:
8672:
8663:
8662:
8639:
8633:
8632:
8612:
8601:
8600:
8599:
8597:
8587:
8580:
8574:
8571:
8543:
8534:
8533:
8510:
8501:
8500:
8474:
8465:
8459:
8453:
8452:
8429:Social Scientist
8424:
8413:
8412:
8402:
8392:
8368:
8362:
8361:
8334:
8325:
8324:
8301:
8292:
8286:
8277:
8276:
8263:
8254:
8253:
8229:
8220:
8219:
8199:
8193:
8192:
8191:
8189:
8179:
8172:
8161:
8160:
8141:
8132:
8131:
8126:
8124:
8101:
8095:
8094:
8075:
8050:
8043:
8037:
8033:
8027:
8024:
8018:
8015:Giuseppe Mazzini
8011:
8005:
8001:
7995:
7987:
7981:
7972:
7966:
7950:
7944:
7933:
7927:
7923:
7917:
7914:
7882:
7578:
7571:
7564:
7548:
7547:
6895:Nuremberg trials
6764:Beer Hall Putsch
6734:Yokusan Sonendan
6654:Fatherland Front
6534:
6524:
6514:
6504:
6494:
6484:
6474:
6469:My Autobiography
6464:
6454:
5971:State capitalism
5961:Social Darwinism
5780:Authoritarianism
5770:Anti-materialism
5737:
5714:
5713:
5434:Anthony D. Smith
5319:, the influx of
5278:Gujarat Assembly
5200:Sunni Waqf Board
5162:, granted under
5160:limited autonomy
5069:Jawaharlal Nehru
4880:social Darwinism
4869:European fascism
4863:
4842:Chandranath Basu
4830:
4823:
4816:
4753:Social privilege
4738:Social exclusion
4666:Police brutality
4587:Multiculturalism
4557:Amatonormativity
4372:Social exclusion
4208:Age of candidacy
4002:Homeless dumping
3908:Ethnic cleansing
2838:
2815:
2814:
2761:Anthony D. Smith
2709:
2684:), common race (
2645:
2598:
2592:
2524:Tertiary sources
2489:European fascism
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2360:
2359:
2348:
2347:
2346:
2303:Authoritarianism
2254:in United States
2217:Anti-immigration
2167:Communitarianism
2162:Clerical fascism
1408:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
1165:Social hierarchy
1087:Moral absolutism
1002:
807:
784:
783:
774:
767:
760:
744:
743:
685:
667:Plurinationalism
627:Internationalism
567:Communitarianism
552:Anti-imperialism
542:Anti-nationalism
531:Related concepts
32:
31:
21:
22755:
22754:
22750:
22749:
22748:
22746:
22745:
22744:
22665:
22664:
22663:
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22641:
22639:
22631:
22629:
22624:
22623:
22618:
22615:Politics portal
22602:
22454:
22411:
22357:
22351:
22291:Christian right
22268:
22194:Prat de la Riba
21962:
21903:
21572:
21518:Public morality
21488:Ordered liberty
21393:Noblesse oblige
21354:Culture of life
21349:Cultural values
21294:
21255:
21180:
21173:
21103:
21006:
20981:
20929:
20876:
20739:
20667:
20660:
20613:Carlo-francoism
20582:
20523:
20488:
20451:
20438:State Socialism
20356:
20326:Nouvelle Droite
20259:
20199:
20171:
20148:
20106:
20056:
20028:
19979:
19880:
19874:
19869:
19839:
19834:
19830:Totalitarianism
19684:
19487:Accelerationism
19478:
19391:
19386:
19356:
19347:
19278:
19263:
19187:
19172:
19088:Hindu modernism
19059:
19042:
18987:Jewish pacifism
18972:Jewish feminism
18952:Jewish fascism
18910:
18893:
18836:Islamic Zionism
18778:Islamic fascism
18734:
18717:
18608:Christian state
18589:Christian right
18523:Mormon feminism
18405:
18388:
18173:Confessionalism
18126:
18115:
18110:
18080:
18075:
18014:
17979:
17963:
17927:
17819:
17813:
17783:
17778:
17737:
17634:
17599:
17564:Religiocentrism
17552:
17463:
17458:
17428:
17423:
17382:
17329:
17290:Political wings
17284:
17278:Vijaya Rahatkar
17240:Bishweswar Tudu
17222:
17216:
17182:Bhupender Yadav
17169:
17163:
17151:Mmhonlumo Kikon
17060:
17054:
17025:Rajendra Shukla
16971:
16964:
16950:Yogi Adityanath
16886:
16877:Yogi Adityanath
16792:Nityanand Swami
16737:Babulal Marandi
16722:Keshubhai Patel
16647:Anandiben Patel
16610:
16591:
16572:Prime ministers
16566:
16527:Baijayant Panda
16517:Vasundhara Raje
16500:
16415:
16410:
16380:
16375:
16311:Sanskritisation
16243:
16177:
16093:
16074:Giriraj Kishore
16062:
16033:Praveen Togadia
15991:
15970:
15959:Ram Nath Kovind
15918:
15901:M. S. Golwalkar
15883:K. S. Sudarshan
15871:
15851:Sarsanghchalaks
15841:
15815:
15789:
15773:Region specific
15768:
15747:
15712:
15654:
15612:
15559:
15535:Political party
15530:
15507:
15502:
15467:
15431:
15426:
15387:Wayback Machine
15262:
15241:
15025:
15023:Further reading
15020:
14994:
14992:
14982:Panikkar, K. N.
14966:10.2307/3517629
14950:Panikkar, K. N.
14930:
14903:
14884:
14865:
14827:
14805:
14783:
14762:
14720:
14691:
14689:General sources
14686:
14676:
14674:
14664:
14660:
14650:
14648:
14630:
14623:
14610:
14609:
14605:
14592:
14591:
14587:
14574:
14573:
14569:
14559:
14557:
14548:
14547:
14543:
14528:
14524:
14514:
14512:
14502:
14498:
14485:
14484:
14480:
14471:
14470:
14466:
14455:
14451:
14441:
14439:
14431:
14430:
14426:
14416:
14414:
14404:Washington Post
14398:
14397:
14393:
14383:
14381:
14363:
14359:
14349:
14347:
14337:
14330:
14320:
14318:
14308:
14304:
14297:
14281:
14274:
14251:
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14219:
14212:
14205:
14189:
14185:
14170:
14166:
14157:
14155:
14145:
14141:
14108:
14104:
14094:
14092:
14077:
14073:
14058:
14054:
14039:
14035:
13992:
13988:
13975:
13974:
13970:
13929:
13925:
13912:
13911:
13904:
13891:
13890:
13886:
13879:
13863:
13859:
13836:
13829:
13806:
13802:
13795:
13775:
13771:
13764:
13748:
13744:
13737:
13721:
13710:
13689:
13685:
13664:
13660:
13641:
13637:
13618:
13614:
13595:
13591:
13584:
13568:
13564:
13529:
13525:
13472:
13468:
13458:
13456:
13446:
13442:
13419:
13415:
13384:
13380:
13357:
13353:
13323:
13319:
13304:10.2307/3517630
13288:
13268:
13264:
13257:
13241:
13237:
13230:
13214:
13210:
13203:
13187:
13183:
13173:
13171:
13155:
13154:
13150:
13140:
13138:
13129:
13128:
13124:
13114:
13112:
13109:Hindustan Times
13103:
13102:
13098:
13088:
13086:
13077:
13076:
13072:
13062:
13060:
13052:Langa, Mahesh.
13050:
13046:
13036:
13034:
13033:. 31 March 2017
13025:
13024:
13020:
13010:
13008:
13000:
12999:
12995:
12985:
12983:
12970:
12969:
12965:
12954:
12950:
12935:
12931:
12921:
12919:
12910:
12909:
12905:
12896:
12895:
12891:
12876:
12869:
12832:
12828:
12818:
12816:
12808:
12807:
12803:
12793:
12791:
12783:
12782:
12778:
12768:
12766:
12751:
12747:
12737:
12735:
12725:
12721:
12706:
12702:
12667:
12663:
12634:
12630:
12601:
12597:
12570:
12566:
12556:
12554:
12546:
12545:
12541:
12536:Wayback Machine
12523:
12519:
12508:Hindustan Times
12502:
12501:
12497:
12480:
12479:
12475:
12468:
12452:
12448:
12438:
12436:
12427:
12426:
12422:
12409:
12405:
12395:
12393:
12384:
12383:
12379:
12369:
12367:
12349:
12345:
12335:
12333:
12317:
12316:
12312:
12302:
12300:
12298:thediplomat.com
12292:
12291:
12287:
12280:
12266:
12262:
12252:
12250:
12234:
12233:
12226:
12216:
12214:
12198:
12197:
12193:
12186:
12172:
12168:
12157:
12153:
12143:
12141:
12140:. 24 April 2015
12126:
12125:
12121:
12111:
12109:
12108:. 16 March 2015
12094:
12093:
12089:
12080:
12079:
12075:
12065:
12063:
12054:
12053:
12049:
12042:
12026:
12019:
12012:
11996:
11987:
11956:
11952:
11945:
11923:
11919:
11878:
11868:
11862:
11858:
11851:
11837:
11833:
11826:
11812:
11808:
11801:
11787:
11783:
11776:
11762:
11758:
11735:
11731:
11724:
11710:
11706:
11699:
11685:
11681:
11674:
11658:
11654:
11646:
11605:
11599:
11595:
11588:
11566:
11562:
11547:
11525:
11521:
11494:Democratization
11490:
11483:
11476:
11454:
11450:
11443:
11427:
11423:
11416:
11400:
11389:
11368:
11367:
11363:
11348:
11347:
11343:
11335:
11331:
11327:, pp. 3â4.
11323:
11319:
11309:
11307:
11298:
11297:
11293:
11283:
11281:
11272:
11271:
11267:
11257:
11255:
11242:
11241:
11237:
11227:
11225:
11202:
11198:
11188:
11186:
11179:Hindustan Times
11173:
11172:
11168:
11158:
11156:
11143:
11142:
11138:
11128:
11126:
11111:
11110:
11106:
11096:
11094:
11085:
11084:
11080:
11066:
11064:
11051:
11050:
11046:
11036:
11034:
11017:
11013:
11003:
11001:
10988:
10987:
10983:
10973:
10971:
10950:
10949:
10945:
10935:
10933:
10916:
10912:
10902:
10900:
10885:
10884:
10880:
10870:
10868:
10853:
10852:
10848:
10838:
10836:
10815:
10814:
10810:
10800:
10798:
10783:
10782:
10778:
10768:
10766:
10751:
10750:
10743:
10733:
10731:
10714:
10707:
10695:
10691:
10681:
10679:
10676:Hindustan Times
10670:
10669:
10665:
10655:
10653:
10645:
10644:
10640:
10630:
10628:
10627:. 5 August 2020
10617:
10616:
10612:
10602:
10600:
10589:
10588:
10584:
10574:
10572:
10557:
10556:
10552:
10539:
10538:
10534:
10519:
10518:
10514:
10506:TheGuardian.com
10499:
10498:
10494:
10486:
10482:
10469:
10468:
10464:
10457:
10440:
10435:
10419:
10415:
10408:
10392:
10388:
10381:
10365:
10361:
10341:
10325:
10318:
10310:
10294:
10287:
10281:Frykenberg 2008
10279:
10275:
10268:
10252:
10245:
10239:Frykenberg 2008
10237:
10222:
10214:
10207:
10200:
10184:
10180:
10172:
10168:
10157:
10153:
10134:
10130:
10118:
10114:
10104:
10102:
10098:
10092:Economic Weekly
10087:
10081:
10077:
10065:
10061:
10054:
10038:
10027:
10019:
10015:
10008:
9992:
9985:
9970:
9966:
9951:
9947:
9912:
9908:
9901:
9885:
9874:
9864:
9862:
9860:thediplomat.com
9854:
9853:
9849:
9842:
9826:
9822:
9815:
9799:
9790:
9783:
9767:
9763:
9756:
9736:
9720:
9711:
9704:
9688:
9684:
9653:
9649:
9642:
9626:
9619:
9588:
9581:
9574:
9558:
9554:
9523:
9519:
9512:
9498:
9489:
9478:
9462:
9458:
9451:
9435:
9431:
9424:
9408:
9404:
9393:
9392:
9388:
9381:
9365:
9361:
9349:
9333:
9326:
9319:
9291:
9287:
9280:
9256:
9252:
9245:
9229:
9222:
9183:
9179:
9169:
9167:
9157:
9153:
9140:
9138:
9128:
9124:
9117:
9095:
9091:
9081:Wayback Machine
9072:
9065:
9058:
9042:
9038:
9030:
9023:
9015:
9011:
9004:
8990:
8979:
8971:
8967:
8960:
8944:
8940:
8933:
8917:
8910:
8897:
8893:
8886:
8867:
8863:
8853:
8851:
8849:Telegraph India
8841:
8837:
8829:
8813:
8806:
8799:
8783:
8766:
8735:
8720:
8714:
8698:
8694:
8684:
8682:
8674:
8673:
8666:
8660:
8640:
8636:
8629:
8613:
8604:
8595:
8593:
8582:
8581:
8577:
8544:
8537:
8530:
8511:
8504:
8494:
8475:
8468:
8462:Frykenberg 2008
8460:
8456:
8441:10.2307/3517631
8425:
8416:
8369:
8365:
8355:
8335:
8328:
8318:
8302:
8295:
8287:
8280:
8265:
8264:
8257:
8250:
8242:. p. 109.
8240:SAGE Publishing
8230:
8223:
8216:
8200:
8196:
8187:
8185:
8174:
8173:
8164:
8158:
8142:
8135:
8122:
8120:
8118:
8102:
8098:
8092:
8076:
8067:
8063:
8058:
8053:
8044:
8040:
8034:
8030:
8025:
8021:
8012:
8008:
8002:
7998:
7988:
7984:
7973:
7969:
7951:
7947:
7934:
7930:
7924:
7920:
7915:
7911:
7907:
7880:
7873:
7860:
7854:
7834:Audrey Truschke
7830:Sheldon Pollock
7809:
7790:Charles Wilkins
7751:Hindu mythology
7739:
7669:
7622:Prabhat Patnaik
7605:National Herald
7592:
7582:
7542:
7535:
7534:
7460:Culture of fear
7445:
7437:
7436:
7386:
7378:
7377:
7307:Neo-Eurasianism
7288:Neo-Legionarism
6990:
6982:
6981:
6980:
6979:
6960:Nazi ideologues
6913:
6905:
6904:
6779:Mukden Incident
6754:
6746:
6745:
6546:
6538:
6537:
6532:
6522:
6512:
6502:
6492:
6482:
6472:
6462:
6452:
6443:
6435:
6434:
6260:
6252:
6251:
6182:Primo de Rivera
6047:
6039:
6038:
6009:
6001:
6000:
5996:Totalitarianism
5981:Supercapitalism
5926:One-party state
5855:Interventionism
5750:Actual idealism
5745:
5712:
5707:
5690:Yogi Adityanath
5681:According to a
5656:
5650:
5648:Cow vigilantism
5622:
5620:Hindu terrorism
5616:
5590:Shiv Sena (UBT)
5582:Hindu Mahasabha
5517:
5509:Main articles:
5507:
5456:
5450:
5442:Communist Party
5418:
5412:
5365:
5337:Ram Janmabhoomi
5300:
5290:
5269:Yogi Adityanath
5233:
5212:Ram Janmabhoomi
5180:
5178:Ayodhya dispute
5152:
5136:
5130:
5065:
5004:M. S. Golwalkar
4951:
4893:proselytisation
4864:
4861:
4834:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4676:Polyculturalism
4572:Civil liberties
4544:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4533:
4532:
4513:Reappropriation
4413:
4412:Countermeasures
4405:
4404:
4403:
4402:
4401:
4330:Racial steering
4296:Numerus clausus
4200:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4188:
3913:Ethnic conflict
3848:Corrective rape
3803:
3795:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3791:
3428:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3368:minority Muslim
3256:
3246:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3134:HIV/AIDS stigma
3006:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2943:Mental disorder
2885:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2873:
2846:
2813:
2808:
2769:
2753:Clifford Geertz
2710:
2704:
2694:Indic religions
2668:
2643:
2596:
2590:
2526:
2521:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2408:
2404:
2394:
2354:
2344:
2342:
2335:
2334:
2195:
2187:
2186:
2152:
2144:
2143:
1907:
1899:
1898:
1776:
1768:
1767:
1709:Christian right
1699:
1691:
1690:
1471:
1463:
1462:
1213:
1205:
1204:
1155:Public morality
1150:Property rights
1124:Ordered liberty
999:Noblesse oblige
960:Culture of life
955:Cultural values
918:
910:
909:
815:
778:
738:
731:
730:
679:
572:Cosmopolitanism
532:
524:
523:
518:
510:
509:
190:
180:
179:
150:
142:
141:
57:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
22753:
22743:
22742:
22737:
22732:
22727:
22722:
22717:
22712:
22707:
22702:
22697:
22692:
22687:
22682:
22677:
22662:
22661:
22649:
22626:
22625:
22620:
22619:
22617:
22612:
22607:
22604:
22603:
22601:
22600:
22595:
22594:
22593:
22592:
22591:
22581:
22571:
22566:
22565:
22564:
22554:
22553:
22552:
22547:
22537:
22532:
22527:
22522:
22520:Ethnopluralism
22517:
22512:
22507:
22502:
22497:
22492:
22491:
22490:
22480:
22475:
22470:
22465:
22463:Anti-communism
22459:
22456:
22455:
22453:
22452:
22447:
22442:
22437:
22432:
22426:
22424:
22417:
22413:
22412:
22410:
22409:
22407:Ultra-royalism
22404:
22399:
22394:
22389:
22384:
22379:
22374:
22369:
22361:
22359:
22353:
22352:
22350:
22349:
22344:
22343:
22342:
22340:Ultramontanism
22337:
22327:
22322:
22321:
22320:
22310:
22305:
22300:
22299:
22298:
22288:
22282:
22280:
22274:
22273:
22270:
22269:
22267:
22266:
22261:
22256:
22251:
22246:
22241:
22236:
22231:
22226:
22221:
22216:
22211:
22206:
22201:
22196:
22191:
22186:
22181:
22176:
22171:
22166:
22161:
22156:
22151:
22146:
22141:
22136:
22131:
22126:
22121:
22116:
22111:
22106:
22101:
22096:
22091:
22086:
22081:
22076:
22071:
22066:
22061:
22056:
22051:
22046:
22041:
22036:
22031:
22026:
22021:
22016:
22011:
22006:
22001:
21996:
21991:
21986:
21981:
21976:
21970:
21968:
21964:
21963:
21961:
21960:
21955:
21950:
21945:
21940:
21935:
21930:
21924:
21922:
21913:
21909:
21908:
21905:
21904:
21902:
21901:
21896:
21891:
21886:
21881:
21876:
21871:
21866:
21861:
21856:
21851:
21846:
21841:
21836:
21831:
21826:
21821:
21816:
21811:
21806:
21801:
21796:
21791:
21786:
21781:
21776:
21771:
21766:
21761:
21756:
21751:
21746:
21741:
21736:
21731:
21726:
21721:
21716:
21711:
21706:
21701:
21696:
21691:
21686:
21681:
21676:
21671:
21666:
21661:
21656:
21651:
21646:
21641:
21636:
21631:
21626:
21621:
21616:
21611:
21606:
21601:
21596:
21591:
21586:
21580:
21578:
21574:
21573:
21571:
21570:
21565:
21560:
21555:
21553:State religion
21550:
21545:
21540:
21535:
21530:
21525:
21520:
21515:
21510:
21505:
21500:
21495:
21490:
21485:
21484:
21483:
21478:
21473:
21463:
21458:
21457:
21456:
21446:
21441:
21436:
21431:
21430:
21429:
21419:
21417:Fundamentalism
21414:
21409:
21404:
21399:
21398:
21397:
21388:
21383:
21373:
21368:
21363:
21362:
21361:
21351:
21346:
21341:
21336:
21331:
21330:
21329:
21319:
21313:
21311:
21304:
21300:
21299:
21296:
21295:
21293:
21292:
21287:
21286:
21285:
21283:National Right
21280:
21269:
21267:
21261:
21260:
21257:
21256:
21254:
21253:
21248:
21246:Traditionalist
21243:
21238:
21233:
21228:
21223:
21218:
21213:
21212:
21211:
21206:
21201:
21191:
21185:
21183:
21175:
21174:
21172:
21171:
21170:
21169:
21164:
21159:
21149:
21144:
21139:
21138:
21137:
21126:
21124:
21115:
21109:
21108:
21105:
21104:
21102:
21101:
21100:
21099:
21096:Perezjimenismo
21089:
21088:
21087:
21079:
21078:
21077:
21069:
21059:
21054:
21049:
21044:
21039:
21038:
21037:
21032:
21020:
21014:
21012:
21008:
21007:
21005:
21004:
20999:
20991:
20989:
20983:
20982:
20980:
20979:
20974:
20973:
20972:
20962:
20955:
20950:
20945:
20939:
20937:
20931:
20930:
20928:
20927:
20922:
20915:
20910:
20903:
20897:
20895:
20888:
20882:
20881:
20878:
20877:
20875:
20874:
20869:
20864:
20859:
20858:
20857:
20847:
20846:
20845:
20837:
20836:
20835:
20827:
20822:
20817:
20812:
20807:
20802:
20801:
20800:
20795:
20785:
20784:
20783:
20775:
20770:
20765:
20764:
20763:
20753:
20747:
20745:
20741:
20740:
20738:
20737:
20736:
20735:
20730:
20725:
20715:
20710:
20705:
20700:
20695:
20694:
20693:
20683:
20678:
20672:
20670:
20662:
20661:
20659:
20658:
20651:
20649:Neocatholicism
20646:
20641:
20634:
20629:
20628:
20627:
20617:
20616:
20615:
20610:
20598:
20592:
20590:
20584:
20583:
20581:
20580:
20579:
20578:
20566:
20561:
20560:
20559:
20554:
20544:
20539:
20533:
20531:
20525:
20524:
20522:
20521:
20516:
20511:
20504:
20502:Golden Liberty
20498:
20496:
20490:
20489:
20487:
20486:
20477:
20472:
20467:
20461:
20459:
20453:
20452:
20450:
20449:
20440:
20435:
20430:
20425:
20424:
20423:
20413:
20412:
20411:
20406:
20396:
20394:Ordoliberalism
20391:
20382:
20377:
20372:
20366:
20364:
20358:
20357:
20355:
20354:
20352:Ultra-royalism
20349:
20344:
20335:
20330:
20321:
20312:
20307:
20302:
20297:
20292:
20282:
20280:
20271:
20265:
20264:
20261:
20260:
20258:
20257:
20256:
20255:
20245:
20240:
20239:
20238:
20228:
20223:
20218:
20213:
20207:
20205:
20201:
20200:
20198:
20197:
20195:Neo-Ottomanism
20192:
20187:
20181:
20179:
20173:
20172:
20170:
20169:
20164:
20158:
20156:
20150:
20149:
20147:
20146:
20141:
20136:
20129:
20124:
20116:
20114:
20108:
20107:
20105:
20104:
20103:
20102:
20097:
20092:
20082:
20077:
20072:
20070:Fundamentalist
20066:
20064:
20058:
20057:
20055:
20054:
20049:
20044:
20038:
20036:
20030:
20029:
20027:
20026:
20021:
20020:
20019:
20014:
20004:
19998:
19996:
19987:
19981:
19980:
19978:
19977:
19972:
19970:Traditionalist
19967:
19962:
19957:
19952:
19947:
19942:
19937:
19932:
19927:
19922:
19917:
19912:
19907:
19902:
19897:
19891:
19889:
19882:
19876:
19875:
19868:
19867:
19860:
19853:
19845:
19836:
19835:
19833:
19832:
19827:
19822:
19817:
19812:
19807:
19802:
19797:
19792:
19787:
19782:
19777:
19772:
19767:
19762:
19757:
19752:
19747:
19742:
19737:
19736:
19735:
19730:
19725:
19715:
19710:
19705:
19704:
19703:
19692:
19690:
19686:
19685:
19683:
19682:
19677:
19672:
19667:
19662:
19661:
19660:
19655:
19645:
19640:
19639:
19638:
19628:
19623:
19618:
19616:Libertarianism
19613:
19608:
19603:
19598:
19593:
19591:Fundamentalism
19588:
19583:
19582:
19581:
19579:Third Position
19576:
19566:
19561:
19556:
19555:
19554:
19544:
19539:
19534:
19529:
19524:
19519:
19514:
19509:
19504:
19499:
19494:
19489:
19483:
19480:
19479:
19477:
19476:
19471:
19466:
19461:
19460:
19459:
19454:
19449:
19444:
19439:
19434:
19429:
19419:
19414:
19409:
19408:
19407:
19396:
19393:
19392:
19385:
19384:
19377:
19370:
19362:
19353:
19352:
19349:
19348:
19346:
19345:
19340:
19335:
19334:
19333:
19323:
19318:
19313:
19308:
19307:
19306:
19294:
19289:
19283:
19280:
19279:
19269:
19268:
19265:
19264:
19262:
19261:
19256:
19251:
19246:
19241:
19240:
19239:
19232:
19225:
19213:
19208:
19203:
19198:
19192:
19189:
19188:
19178:
19177:
19174:
19173:
19171:
19170:
19165:
19160:
19158:Saffronisation
19155:
19150:
19145:
19140:
19135:
19130:
19125:
19124:
19123:
19116:
19109:
19102:
19090:
19085:
19080:
19075:
19073:Hindu feminism
19070:
19064:
19061:
19060:
19048:
19047:
19044:
19043:
19041:
19040:
19035:
19034:
19033:
19023:
19018:
19017:
19016:
19004:
18999:
18994:
18989:
18984:
18979:
18974:
18969:
18968:
18967:
18960:
18950:
18945:
18940:
18939:
18938:
18926:
18921:
18919:Halachic state
18915:
18912:
18911:
18899:
18898:
18895:
18894:
18892:
18891:
18886:
18885:
18884:
18881:Talibanization
18872:
18867:
18862:
18857:
18852:
18851:
18850:
18838:
18833:
18828:
18823:
18818:
18813:
18812:
18811:
18804:
18797:
18785:
18780:
18775:
18770:
18765:
18760:
18755:
18750:
18745:
18739:
18736:
18735:
18723:
18722:
18719:
18718:
18716:
18715:
18714:
18713:
18704:Ultramontanism
18701:
18696:
18694:Temporal power
18691:
18686:
18681:
18680:
18679:
18667:
18662:
18657:
18652:
18651:
18650:
18640:
18635:
18630:
18625:
18620:
18615:
18610:
18605:
18604:
18603:
18591:
18586:
18581:
18576:
18575:
18574:
18562:
18557:
18552:
18551:
18550:
18541:Christian left
18538:
18533:
18528:
18527:
18526:
18514:
18513:
18512:
18505:
18498:
18491:
18479:
18478:
18477:
18465:
18460:
18455:
18450:
18445:
18440:
18439:
18438:
18426:
18421:
18416:
18410:
18407:
18406:
18394:
18393:
18390:
18389:
18387:
18386:
18381:
18376:
18374:State religion
18371:
18366:
18364:Spiritual left
18361:
18360:
18359:
18352:
18343:Secularization
18340:
18335:
18330:
18325:
18320:
18315:
18310:
18305:
18300:
18295:
18290:
18285:
18284:
18283:
18271:
18266:
18261:
18256:
18251:
18246:
18241:
18236:
18231:
18226:
18221:
18216:
18211:
18210:
18209:
18202:
18190:
18185:
18180:
18175:
18170:
18169:
18168:
18156:
18154:Civil religion
18151:
18146:
18145:
18144:
18131:
18128:
18127:
18117:
18116:
18109:
18108:
18101:
18094:
18086:
18077:
18076:
18074:
18073:
18068:
18063:
18058:
18053:
18048:
18043:
18038:
18033:
18028:
18022:
18020:
18016:
18015:
18013:
18012:
18007:
18002:
17997:
17991:
17989:
17985:
17984:
17981:
17980:
17978:
17977:
17971:
17969:
17965:
17964:
17962:
17961:
17951:
17946:
17935:
17933:
17929:
17928:
17926:
17925:
17920:
17910:
17905:
17900:
17895:
17890:
17885:
17880:
17875:
17870:
17865:
17855:
17845:
17840:
17834:
17832:
17825:
17821:
17820:
17812:
17811:
17804:
17797:
17789:
17780:
17779:
17777:
17776:
17774:Technocentrism
17771:
17766:
17761:
17756:
17751:
17745:
17743:
17739:
17738:
17736:
17735:
17730:
17725:
17720:
17718:Phallocentrism
17715:
17710:
17708:Sentiocentrism
17705:
17700:
17695:
17690:
17685:
17680:
17679:
17678:
17668:
17663:
17658:
17653:
17648:
17642:
17640:
17636:
17635:
17633:
17632:
17623:
17621:Middle Kingdom
17618:
17613:
17607:
17605:
17601:
17600:
17598:
17597:
17592:
17586:
17581:
17576:
17571:
17566:
17560:
17558:
17554:
17553:
17551:
17550:
17545:
17540:
17534:
17529:
17523:
17518:
17513:(Europe &
17508:
17501:Han chauvinism
17494:
17484:
17478:
17471:
17469:
17465:
17464:
17461:Exceptionalism
17457:
17456:
17449:
17442:
17434:
17425:
17424:
17422:
17421:
17416:
17411:
17406:
17401:
17396:
17390:
17388:
17384:
17383:
17381:
17380:
17375:
17370:
17365:
17360:
17355:
17350:
17345:
17339:
17337:
17331:
17330:
17328:
17327:
17326:
17325:
17315:
17310:
17305:
17300:
17294:
17292:
17286:
17285:
17283:
17282:
17279:
17276:
17275:Narendra Singh
17273:
17268:
17263:
17258:
17256:Harish Dwivedi
17253:
17250:
17245:
17242:
17237:
17232:
17226:
17224:
17218:
17217:
17215:
17214:
17211:
17210:(Organisation)
17205:
17200:
17195:
17190:
17189:(Organisation)
17187:B. L. Santhosh
17184:
17179:
17173:
17171:
17165:
17164:
17162:
17161:
17158:
17153:
17148:
17145:
17140:
17135:
17130:
17125:
17122:
17119:
17116:
17113:
17108:
17105:
17100:
17095:
17090:
17085:
17080:
17075:
17070:
17064:
17062:
17056:
17055:
17053:
17052:
17050:Pravati Parida
17047:
17042:
17037:
17032:
17027:
17022:
17017:
17012:
17007:
17002:
16997:
16995:Brajesh Pathak
16992:
16987:
16982:
16976:
16974:
16966:
16965:
16963:
16962:
16957:
16952:
16947:
16945:N. Biren Singh
16942:
16937:
16932:
16927:
16922:
16917:
16912:
16910:Vishnu Deo Sai
16907:
16902:
16896:
16894:
16888:
16887:
16885:
16884:
16879:
16874:
16869:
16864:
16859:
16854:
16849:
16844:
16839:
16837:Draupadi Murmu
16834:
16829:
16824:
16819:
16814:
16809:
16804:
16802:B. C. Khanduri
16799:
16794:
16789:
16787:Jagdambika Pal
16784:
16779:
16774:
16769:
16764:
16759:
16754:
16749:
16744:
16739:
16734:
16729:
16724:
16719:
16714:
16709:
16704:
16699:
16694:
16689:
16684:
16679:
16674:
16669:
16664:
16659:
16654:
16649:
16644:
16639:
16634:
16629:
16624:
16618:
16616:
16612:
16611:
16609:
16608:
16601:
16599:
16593:
16592:
16590:
16589:
16588:(2014âpresent)
16583:
16576:
16574:
16568:
16567:
16565:
16564:
16562:
16557:
16554:
16549:
16544:
16539:
16534:
16529:
16524:
16519:
16514:
16508:
16506:
16502:
16501:
16499:
16498:
16497:(2020âpresent)
16492:
16486:
16480:
16474:
16468:
16465:Venkaiah Naidu
16462:
16456:
16453:Bangaru Laxman
16450:
16444:
16438:
16432:
16425:
16423:
16417:
16416:
16409:
16408:
16401:
16394:
16386:
16377:
16376:
16374:
16373:
16372:
16371:
16366:
16361:
16356:
16342:
16341:
16340:
16335:
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16315:
16314:
16313:
16308:
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16298:
16293:
16288:
16278:
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16271:
16266:
16255:
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16236:
16231:
16226:
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16216:
16211:
16206:
16201:
16196:
16191:
16185:
16183:
16179:
16178:
16176:
16175:
16174:
16173:
16168:
16163:
16158:
16156:Rajiv Malhotra
16153:
16148:
16143:
16138:
16133:
16128:
16123:
16112:
16110:
16103:
16099:
16098:
16095:
16094:
16092:
16091:
16089:Swami Karpatri
16086:
16081:
16076:
16070:
16068:
16064:
16063:
16061:
16060:
16058:Sambhaji Bhide
16055:
16050:
16045:
16040:
16035:
16030:
16025:
16020:
16015:
16010:
16008:Babasaheb Apte
16005:
15999:
15997:
15993:
15992:
15990:
15989:
15984:
15978:
15976:
15972:
15971:
15969:
15968:
15965:Venkaiah Naidu
15962:
15956:
15950:
15944:
15937:
15935:
15928:
15924:
15923:
15920:
15919:
15917:
15916:
15913:K. B. Hedgewar
15910:
15904:
15898:
15892:
15889:Rajendra Singh
15886:
15879:
15877:
15873:
15872:
15870:
15869:
15868:(2009âpresent)
15862:
15860:
15853:
15847:
15846:
15843:
15842:
15840:
15839:
15834:
15832:Kreeda Bharati
15829:
15823:
15821:
15817:
15816:
15814:
15813:
15808:
15803:
15797:
15795:
15791:
15790:
15788:
15787:
15782:
15776:
15774:
15770:
15769:
15767:
15766:
15761:
15755:
15753:
15749:
15748:
15746:
15745:
15740:
15735:
15732:
15727:
15724:
15720:
15718:
15714:
15713:
15711:
15710:
15705:
15700:
15695:
15690:
15685:
15680:
15675:
15674:
15673:
15671:Ekal Vidyalaya
15662:
15660:
15656:
15655:
15653:
15652:
15647:
15642:
15637:
15632:
15627:
15623:Farmers wing:
15620:
15618:
15614:
15613:
15611:
15610:
15605:
15600:
15595:
15590:
15585:
15584:
15583:
15578:
15567:
15565:
15561:
15560:
15558:
15557:
15551:
15545:
15544:(1980-present)
15538:
15536:
15532:
15531:
15529:
15528:
15522:
15520:
15513:
15509:
15508:
15501:
15500:
15493:
15486:
15478:
15472:
15469:
15468:
15459:
15458:
15452:
15443:
15430:
15429:External links
15427:
15425:
15424:
15417:
15408:
15405:978-8185990484
15393:Goel, Sita Ram
15390:
15374:Goel, Sita Ram
15371:
15364:Elst, Koenraad
15361:
15359:Asianet review
15335:Elst, Koenraad
15331:
15330:
15326:
15325:
15322:978-0415953139
15310:
15296:
15281:
15266:
15260:
15245:
15239:
15226:
15209:
15191:
15184:
15181:
15171:
15153:
15151:978-8120205048
15135:
15134:
15130:
15129:
15110:
15095:
15077:
15058:
15031:
15030:
15026:
15024:
15021:
15019:
15018:
15001:
14978:
14960:(3/4): 24â31.
14946:
14934:
14929:978-8131734650
14928:
14915:
14901:
14888:
14882:
14869:
14864:978-1850653011
14863:
14847:
14831:
14826:978-0836405668
14825:
14813:Goyal, Des Raj
14809:
14803:
14787:
14781:
14766:
14761:978-8185990477
14760:
14748:Elst, Koenraad
14744:
14724:
14718:
14705:
14692:
14690:
14687:
14685:
14684:
14658:
14621:
14603:
14585:
14567:
14541:
14522:
14496:
14478:
14464:
14449:
14424:
14391:
14357:
14328:
14302:
14295:
14272:
14261:(3): 285â309.
14240:
14233:
14210:
14203:
14183:
14164:
14139:
14102:
14071:
14052:
14033:
14006:(5): 834â852.
13986:
13968:
13923:
13902:
13884:
13877:
13857:
13846:(2): 129â135.
13827:
13800:
13793:
13779:Richard Bessel
13769:
13762:
13742:
13735:
13708:
13683:
13658:
13635:
13612:
13589:
13582:
13562:
13543:(8): 427â438.
13523:
13486:(3): 215â237.
13466:
13440:
13429:(4): 218â228.
13413:
13394:(4): 690â711.
13378:
13351:
13317:
13298:(3/4): 32â68.
13278:(5): 163â167.
13262:
13255:
13235:
13228:
13208:
13201:
13181:
13148:
13122:
13096:
13085:. 1 April 2017
13070:
13044:
13018:
12993:
12963:
12948:
12929:
12903:
12889:
12867:
12846:(4): 333â350.
12826:
12801:
12776:
12765:on 26 May 2019
12745:
12719:
12700:
12681:(3): 370â393.
12661:
12628:
12595:
12564:
12539:
12528:Indian Express
12517:
12495:
12473:
12466:
12446:
12420:
12403:
12377:
12343:
12310:
12285:
12278:
12260:
12224:
12191:
12184:
12166:
12151:
12119:
12087:
12073:
12047:
12040:
12017:
12010:
11985:
11966:(3): 559â593.
11950:
11943:
11917:
11856:
11849:
11831:
11824:
11806:
11799:
11781:
11774:
11756:
11745:(4): 355â374.
11729:
11722:
11704:
11697:
11679:
11672:
11652:
11593:
11586:
11560:
11545:
11519:
11500:(5): 876â894.
11481:
11474:
11448:
11441:
11421:
11414:
11387:
11361:
11341:
11337:Jaffrelot 1996
11329:
11317:
11291:
11265:
11235:
11196:
11166:
11136:
11104:
11089:. Al Jazeera.
11078:
11073:Business Today
11044:
11011:
10981:
10943:
10910:
10878:
10846:
10808:
10776:
10741:
10723:Bloomberg News
10705:
10689:
10663:
10638:
10610:
10582:
10550:
10532:
10526:Deutsche Welle
10512:
10492:
10480:
10462:
10455:
10433:
10413:
10406:
10386:
10379:
10359:
10339:
10316:
10308:
10285:
10273:
10266:
10243:
10220:
10205:
10198:
10178:
10174:Augustine 2009
10166:
10151:
10136:Stanley, Jason
10128:
10112:
10075:
10071:Jaffrelot 1996
10059:
10052:
10025:
10013:
10006:
9983:
9964:
9945:
9906:
9899:
9872:
9847:
9840:
9820:
9813:
9788:
9781:
9761:
9754:
9734:
9709:
9702:
9682:
9647:
9640:
9617:
9579:
9572:
9552:
9517:
9510:
9487:
9476:
9456:
9449:
9429:
9422:
9402:
9386:
9379:
9359:
9347:
9324:
9317:
9285:
9278:
9250:
9243:
9220:
9193:(1): 161â179.
9177:
9151:
9122:
9115:
9089:
9087:, 5 March 2015
9063:
9056:
9036:
9009:
9002:
8977:
8973:Jaffrelot 1996
8965:
8958:
8938:
8931:
8908:
8891:
8884:
8861:
8835:
8827:
8804:
8797:
8764:
8718:
8712:
8692:
8664:
8658:
8634:
8627:
8602:
8575:
8554:(3): 407â441.
8535:
8528:
8502:
8492:
8466:
8454:
8435:(3/4): 69â77.
8414:
8383:(3): 215â237.
8363:
8353:
8326:
8316:
8293:
8291:, p. 324.
8278:
8255:
8248:
8221:
8214:
8194:
8177:"Hindutva, n."
8162:
8156:
8133:
8116:
8096:
8090:
8064:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8054:
8052:
8051:
8047:Richard Bessel
8038:
8028:
8019:
8006:
8004:self-identity.
7996:
7982:
7967:
7945:
7928:
7918:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7902:
7901:
7898:Saffronisation
7895:
7889:
7883:
7872:
7869:
7856:Main article:
7853:
7850:
7808:
7805:
7738:
7735:
7668:
7667:Upper casteism
7665:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7580:
7573:
7566:
7558:
7555:
7554:
7553:
7552:
7537:
7536:
7533:
7532:
7527:
7522:
7520:Social fascism
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7480:Feudal fascism
7477:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7452:
7446:
7444:Related topics
7443:
7442:
7439:
7438:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7432:
7427:
7417:
7416:
7415:
7405:
7404:
7403:
7393:
7387:
7384:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7376:
7375:
7370:
7369:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7341:
7336:
7329:Third Position
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7310:
7309:
7299:
7298:
7297:
7292:
7291:
7290:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7266:
7265:
7255:
7254:
7253:
7248:
7243:
7242:
7241:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7200:
7199:
7194:
7184:
7183:
7182:
7181:
7180:
7170:
7162:
7161:
7160:
7150:
7149:
7148:
7138:
7133:
7128:
7123:
7118:
7113:
7112:
7111:
7106:
7105:
7104:
7103:
7102:
7097:
7091:Neo-PĂ©tainism
7084:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7049:
7048:
7047:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7011:
7010:
7005:
6997:
6991:
6988:
6987:
6984:
6983:
6978:
6977:
6972:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6916:
6915:
6914:
6911:
6910:
6907:
6906:
6903:
6902:
6897:
6892:
6891:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6839:
6838:
6833:
6823:
6818:
6817:
6816:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6755:
6752:
6751:
6748:
6747:
6744:
6743:
6738:
6737:
6736:
6731:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6659:FE de las JONS
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6635:
6634:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6613:
6612:
6602:
6597:
6596:
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6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6565:
6564:
6563:
6558:
6547:
6544:
6543:
6540:
6539:
6536:
6535:
6525:
6515:
6505:
6495:
6485:
6475:
6465:
6455:
6444:
6441:
6440:
6437:
6436:
6433:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6360:von Liebenfels
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6261:
6258:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6250:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6048:
6045:
6044:
6041:
6040:
6037:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6010:
6007:
6006:
6003:
6002:
5999:
5998:
5993:
5991:Third Position
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5917:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5874:
5869:
5868:
5867:
5862:
5852:
5850:Indoctrination
5847:
5842:
5837:
5835:Heroic realism
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5760:Anti-communism
5757:
5752:
5746:
5743:
5742:
5739:
5738:
5730:
5729:
5723:
5722:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5698:Assam Assembly
5649:
5646:
5630:Abhinav Bharat
5618:Main article:
5615:
5612:
5578:
5577:
5571:
5565:
5559:
5523:. In general,
5506:
5503:
5449:
5446:
5414:Main article:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5397:
5394:
5388:
5385:
5382:
5378:
5372:
5364:
5361:
5329:Shah Bano case
5289:
5286:
5249:Madhya Pradesh
5232:
5229:
5179:
5176:
5151:
5148:
5129:
5126:
5113:Brij Lal Varma
5073:Nathuram Godse
5064:
5061:
4950:
4947:
4859:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4832:
4825:
4818:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4793:
4792:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4771:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4724:
4723:
4721:Reverse racism
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4691:Prisoner abuse
4688:
4683:
4681:Power distance
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4647:
4646:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4599:Ethnic penalty
4596:
4595:
4594:
4592:Neurodiversity
4589:
4579:
4577:Dehumanization
4574:
4569:
4567:Cisnormativity
4564:
4559:
4554:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4543:Related topics
4542:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4417:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4387:State religion
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4323:Nuremberg Laws
4320:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4265:Ghetto benches
4262:
4260:Gerrymandering
4257:
4252:
4247:
4245:Gender pay gap
4242:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4187:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4022:Lavender scare
4019:
4017:Kill Haole Day
4014:
4012:Indian rolling
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3977:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3898:Eliminationism
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3833:Cancel culture
3830:
3825:
3820:
3819:
3818:
3807:
3806:
3805:
3804:
3802:Manifestations
3801:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3682:Middle Eastern
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3648:
3647:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3621:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3432:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3409:Zoroastrianism
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3335:
3334:
3333:
3331:Untouchability
3328:
3318:
3313:
3312:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3260:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3252:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3201:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3144:Leprosy stigma
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2850:
2849:
2848:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2831:
2830:
2828:Discrimination
2824:
2823:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2790:Ram Jethmalani
2779:wrote for the
2777:Gajendragadkar
2768:
2765:
2702:
2667:
2664:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2385:
2378:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2352:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2295:
2290:
2289:
2288:
2286:Patriarchalism
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2257:
2256:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2200:Anti-communism
2196:
2194:Related topics
2193:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2182:Ordoliberalism
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2134:United Kingdom
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1756:Ultramontanism
1753:
1743:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1185:State religion
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1030:
1028:Fundamentalism
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1004:
1003:
994:
989:
979:
974:
969:
968:
967:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
936:
935:
925:
919:
916:
915:
912:
911:
908:
907:
902:
900:Traditionalist
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
816:
813:
812:
809:
808:
800:
799:
793:
792:
780:
779:
777:
776:
769:
762:
754:
751:
750:
749:
748:
733:
732:
729:
728:
723:
718:
717:
716:
714:in Catholicism
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
562:Civil religion
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
533:
530:
529:
526:
525:
519:
516:
515:
512:
511:
508:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
481:
480:
475:
474:
473:
468:
463:
453:
448:
438:
433:
432:
431:
426:
421:
420:
419:
409:
408:
407:
402:
387:
386:
385:
380:
375:
370:
369:
368:
358:
353:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
287:
286:
284:Ethnopluralism
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
245:
244:
239:
234:
224:
223:
222:
212:
207:
202:
197:
191:
186:
185:
182:
181:
178:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
151:
148:
147:
144:
143:
140:
139:
134:
129:
124:
119:
114:
109:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
58:
52:
51:
48:
47:
41:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
22752:
22741:
22738:
22736:
22735:Sangh Parivar
22733:
22731:
22728:
22726:
22723:
22721:
22718:
22716:
22713:
22711:
22708:
22706:
22703:
22701:
22698:
22696:
22693:
22691:
22688:
22686:
22683:
22681:
22678:
22676:
22673:
22672:
22670:
22660:
22655:
22650:
22648:
22638:
22637:
22634:
22616:
22613:
22611:
22608:
22605:
22599:
22596:
22590:
22587:
22586:
22585:
22582:
22580:
22577:
22576:
22575:
22572:
22570:
22569:Right realism
22567:
22563:
22560:
22559:
22558:
22555:
22551:
22550:United States
22548:
22546:
22543:
22542:
22541:
22540:Radical right
22538:
22536:
22533:
22531:
22528:
22526:
22523:
22521:
22518:
22516:
22513:
22511:
22508:
22506:
22503:
22501:
22498:
22496:
22493:
22489:
22488:United States
22486:
22485:
22484:
22481:
22479:
22476:
22474:
22471:
22469:
22466:
22464:
22461:
22460:
22451:
22448:
22446:
22443:
22441:
22438:
22436:
22433:
22431:
22428:
22427:
22425:
22421:
22418:
22414:
22408:
22405:
22403:
22402:Holy Alliance
22400:
22398:
22395:
22393:
22390:
22388:
22385:
22383:
22380:
22378:
22375:
22373:
22370:
22368:
22367:
22366:Ancien régime
22363:
22362:
22360:
22354:
22348:
22345:
22341:
22338:
22336:
22333:
22332:
22331:
22328:
22326:
22323:
22319:
22316:
22315:
22314:
22311:
22309:
22306:
22304:
22301:
22297:
22294:
22293:
22292:
22289:
22287:
22284:
22283:
22281:
22279:
22275:
22265:
22262:
22260:
22257:
22255:
22252:
22250:
22247:
22245:
22242:
22240:
22237:
22235:
22232:
22230:
22227:
22225:
22222:
22220:
22217:
22215:
22212:
22210:
22207:
22205:
22202:
22200:
22197:
22195:
22192:
22190:
22187:
22185:
22182:
22180:
22177:
22175:
22174:Pérez Jiménez
22172:
22170:
22167:
22165:
22162:
22160:
22157:
22155:
22152:
22150:
22147:
22145:
22142:
22140:
22137:
22135:
22132:
22130:
22127:
22125:
22122:
22120:
22117:
22115:
22112:
22110:
22107:
22105:
22102:
22100:
22097:
22095:
22092:
22090:
22087:
22085:
22082:
22080:
22077:
22075:
22072:
22070:
22067:
22065:
22062:
22060:
22057:
22055:
22052:
22050:
22047:
22045:
22042:
22040:
22037:
22035:
22032:
22030:
22027:
22025:
22022:
22020:
22017:
22015:
22012:
22010:
22007:
22005:
22002:
22000:
21997:
21995:
21992:
21990:
21987:
21985:
21982:
21980:
21977:
21975:
21972:
21971:
21969:
21965:
21959:
21956:
21954:
21951:
21949:
21946:
21944:
21941:
21939:
21936:
21934:
21931:
21929:
21926:
21925:
21923:
21921:
21920:Organisations
21917:
21914:
21910:
21900:
21897:
21895:
21892:
21890:
21887:
21885:
21882:
21880:
21877:
21875:
21872:
21870:
21867:
21865:
21862:
21860:
21857:
21855:
21852:
21850:
21847:
21845:
21842:
21840:
21837:
21835:
21832:
21830:
21827:
21825:
21822:
21820:
21817:
21815:
21812:
21810:
21807:
21805:
21802:
21800:
21797:
21795:
21792:
21790:
21787:
21785:
21782:
21780:
21777:
21775:
21772:
21770:
21767:
21765:
21762:
21760:
21757:
21755:
21752:
21750:
21747:
21745:
21742:
21740:
21737:
21735:
21732:
21730:
21727:
21725:
21722:
21720:
21717:
21715:
21712:
21710:
21707:
21705:
21702:
21700:
21697:
21695:
21692:
21690:
21687:
21685:
21682:
21680:
21677:
21675:
21672:
21670:
21667:
21665:
21662:
21660:
21657:
21655:
21652:
21650:
21647:
21645:
21642:
21640:
21637:
21635:
21632:
21630:
21627:
21625:
21624:Chateaubriand
21622:
21620:
21617:
21615:
21612:
21610:
21607:
21605:
21602:
21600:
21597:
21595:
21592:
21590:
21587:
21585:
21582:
21581:
21579:
21577:Intellectuals
21575:
21569:
21566:
21564:
21561:
21559:
21556:
21554:
21551:
21549:
21546:
21544:
21541:
21539:
21536:
21534:
21531:
21529:
21526:
21524:
21521:
21519:
21516:
21514:
21511:
21509:
21506:
21504:
21501:
21499:
21496:
21494:
21491:
21489:
21486:
21482:
21479:
21477:
21474:
21472:
21469:
21468:
21467:
21464:
21462:
21459:
21455:
21452:
21451:
21450:
21447:
21445:
21442:
21440:
21437:
21435:
21432:
21428:
21425:
21424:
21423:
21420:
21418:
21415:
21413:
21412:Family values
21410:
21408:
21405:
21403:
21402:Ethical order
21400:
21395:
21394:
21389:
21387:
21384:
21382:
21379:
21378:
21377:
21374:
21372:
21369:
21367:
21364:
21360:
21357:
21356:
21355:
21352:
21350:
21347:
21345:
21342:
21340:
21337:
21335:
21332:
21328:
21325:
21324:
21323:
21320:
21318:
21315:
21314:
21312:
21308:
21305:
21301:
21291:
21288:
21284:
21281:
21279:
21276:
21275:
21274:
21271:
21270:
21268:
21266:
21262:
21252:
21249:
21247:
21244:
21242:
21239:
21237:
21234:
21232:
21229:
21227:
21224:
21222:
21219:
21217:
21214:
21210:
21207:
21205:
21202:
21200:
21197:
21196:
21195:
21192:
21190:
21189:Compassionate
21187:
21186:
21184:
21182:
21176:
21168:
21165:
21163:
21160:
21158:
21155:
21154:
21153:
21150:
21148:
21145:
21143:
21140:
21136:
21133:
21132:
21131:
21128:
21127:
21125:
21123:
21119:
21116:
21114:
21113:North America
21110:
21098:
21097:
21093:
21092:
21090:
21086:
21083:
21082:
21080:
21076:
21075:
21070:
21068:
21065:
21064:
21063:
21060:
21058:
21055:
21053:
21050:
21048:
21045:
21043:
21040:
21036:
21033:
21031:
21030:
21026:
21025:
21024:
21021:
21019:
21016:
21015:
21013:
21009:
21003:
21000:
20998:
20997:
20993:
20992:
20990:
20988:
20984:
20978:
20975:
20971:
20968:
20967:
20966:
20963:
20961:
20960:
20956:
20954:
20951:
20949:
20946:
20944:
20941:
20940:
20938:
20936:
20932:
20926:
20923:
20921:
20920:
20916:
20914:
20911:
20909:
20908:
20904:
20902:
20899:
20898:
20896:
20892:
20889:
20887:
20886:Latin America
20883:
20873:
20870:
20868:
20865:
20863:
20860:
20856:
20853:
20852:
20851:
20848:
20844:
20841:
20840:
20838:
20834:
20831:
20830:
20828:
20826:
20823:
20821:
20818:
20816:
20813:
20811:
20808:
20806:
20803:
20799:
20796:
20794:
20791:
20790:
20789:
20786:
20782:
20779:
20778:
20776:
20774:
20771:
20769:
20766:
20762:
20759:
20758:
20757:
20754:
20752:
20749:
20748:
20746:
20742:
20734:
20731:
20729:
20726:
20724:
20721:
20720:
20719:
20716:
20714:
20711:
20709:
20706:
20704:
20703:One-nationism
20701:
20699:
20696:
20692:
20689:
20688:
20687:
20686:Compassionate
20684:
20682:
20679:
20677:
20674:
20673:
20671:
20669:
20663:
20657:
20656:
20652:
20650:
20647:
20645:
20642:
20640:
20639:
20635:
20633:
20630:
20626:
20623:
20622:
20621:
20618:
20614:
20611:
20609:
20608:
20607:Carloctavismo
20604:
20603:
20602:
20599:
20597:
20594:
20593:
20591:
20589:
20585:
20577:
20576:
20572:
20571:
20570:
20567:
20565:
20562:
20558:
20555:
20553:
20550:
20549:
20548:
20545:
20543:
20540:
20538:
20535:
20534:
20532:
20530:
20526:
20520:
20517:
20515:
20512:
20510:
20509:
20505:
20503:
20500:
20499:
20497:
20495:
20491:
20484:
20483:
20478:
20476:
20473:
20471:
20468:
20466:
20463:
20462:
20460:
20458:
20454:
20447:
20446:
20441:
20439:
20436:
20434:
20431:
20429:
20428:Ritter School
20426:
20422:
20419:
20418:
20417:
20416:Revolutionary
20414:
20410:
20407:
20405:
20402:
20401:
20400:
20397:
20395:
20392:
20389:
20388:
20383:
20381:
20378:
20376:
20373:
20371:
20368:
20367:
20365:
20363:
20359:
20353:
20350:
20348:
20345:
20342:
20341:
20336:
20334:
20331:
20328:
20327:
20322:
20319:
20318:
20313:
20311:
20308:
20306:
20303:
20301:
20298:
20296:
20293:
20290:
20289:
20284:
20283:
20281:
20279:
20275:
20272:
20270:
20266:
20254:
20251:
20250:
20249:
20246:
20244:
20241:
20237:
20234:
20233:
20232:
20229:
20227:
20224:
20222:
20219:
20217:
20214:
20212:
20209:
20208:
20206:
20202:
20196:
20193:
20191:
20188:
20186:
20183:
20182:
20180:
20178:
20174:
20168:
20165:
20163:
20160:
20159:
20157:
20155:
20151:
20145:
20142:
20140:
20139:ShĆwa Statism
20137:
20135:
20134:
20130:
20128:
20125:
20123:
20122:
20118:
20117:
20115:
20113:
20109:
20101:
20098:
20096:
20093:
20091:
20088:
20087:
20086:
20083:
20081:
20078:
20076:
20073:
20071:
20068:
20067:
20065:
20063:
20059:
20053:
20050:
20048:
20045:
20043:
20040:
20039:
20037:
20035:
20031:
20025:
20022:
20018:
20015:
20013:
20010:
20009:
20008:
20005:
20003:
20000:
19999:
19997:
19995:
19991:
19988:
19986:
19982:
19976:
19973:
19971:
19968:
19966:
19963:
19961:
19958:
19956:
19953:
19951:
19948:
19946:
19943:
19941:
19938:
19936:
19935:Paternalistic
19933:
19931:
19928:
19926:
19923:
19921:
19918:
19916:
19913:
19911:
19908:
19906:
19903:
19901:
19898:
19896:
19895:Authoritarian
19893:
19892:
19890:
19888:International
19886:
19883:
19877:
19873:
19866:
19861:
19859:
19854:
19852:
19847:
19846:
19843:
19831:
19828:
19826:
19823:
19821:
19818:
19816:
19813:
19811:
19808:
19806:
19803:
19801:
19800:Progressivism
19798:
19796:
19793:
19791:
19788:
19786:
19783:
19781:
19778:
19776:
19773:
19771:
19768:
19766:
19763:
19761:
19760:Individualism
19758:
19756:
19753:
19751:
19748:
19746:
19743:
19741:
19738:
19734:
19731:
19729:
19726:
19724:
19721:
19720:
19719:
19716:
19714:
19711:
19709:
19706:
19702:
19699:
19698:
19697:
19694:
19693:
19691:
19687:
19681:
19678:
19676:
19673:
19671:
19668:
19666:
19663:
19659:
19656:
19654:
19651:
19650:
19649:
19648:Republicanism
19646:
19644:
19641:
19637:
19634:
19633:
19632:
19629:
19627:
19624:
19622:
19619:
19617:
19614:
19612:
19609:
19607:
19604:
19602:
19599:
19597:
19594:
19592:
19589:
19587:
19584:
19580:
19577:
19575:
19572:
19571:
19570:
19567:
19565:
19562:
19560:
19557:
19553:
19552:Social credit
19550:
19549:
19548:
19545:
19543:
19540:
19538:
19535:
19533:
19530:
19528:
19525:
19523:
19520:
19518:
19515:
19513:
19510:
19508:
19505:
19503:
19500:
19498:
19495:
19493:
19490:
19488:
19485:
19484:
19481:
19475:
19474:Revolutionary
19472:
19470:
19467:
19465:
19462:
19458:
19455:
19453:
19450:
19448:
19445:
19443:
19440:
19438:
19435:
19433:
19430:
19428:
19425:
19424:
19423:
19420:
19418:
19415:
19413:
19410:
19406:
19403:
19402:
19401:
19398:
19397:
19394:
19390:
19383:
19378:
19376:
19371:
19369:
19364:
19363:
19360:
19344:
19341:
19339:
19336:
19332:
19329:
19328:
19327:
19324:
19322:
19319:
19317:
19314:
19312:
19309:
19304:
19300:
19299:
19298:
19297:Imperial cult
19295:
19293:
19290:
19288:
19285:
19284:
19281:
19274:
19270:
19260:
19257:
19255:
19252:
19250:
19247:
19245:
19242:
19237:
19233:
19230:
19226:
19223:
19219:
19218:
19217:
19214:
19212:
19209:
19207:
19204:
19202:
19199:
19197:
19194:
19193:
19190:
19183:
19179:
19169:
19166:
19164:
19161:
19159:
19156:
19154:
19151:
19149:
19146:
19144:
19141:
19139:
19136:
19134:
19131:
19129:
19126:
19121:
19117:
19114:
19113:Panun Kashmir
19110:
19107:
19106:Hindu Rashtra
19103:
19100:
19096:
19095:
19094:
19091:
19089:
19086:
19084:
19081:
19079:
19076:
19074:
19071:
19069:
19068:Akhand Bharat
19066:
19065:
19062:
19058:
19053:
19049:
19039:
19036:
19032:
19029:
19028:
19027:
19024:
19022:
19019:
19014:
19010:
19009:
19008:
19005:
19003:
19000:
18998:
18995:
18993:
18990:
18988:
18985:
18983:
18980:
18978:
18975:
18973:
18970:
18965:
18961:
18958:
18954:
18953:
18951:
18949:
18946:
18944:
18941:
18936:
18932:
18931:
18930:
18927:
18925:
18922:
18920:
18917:
18916:
18913:
18909:
18904:
18900:
18890:
18887:
18882:
18878:
18877:
18876:
18873:
18871:
18868:
18866:
18863:
18861:
18858:
18856:
18853:
18848:
18844:
18843:
18842:
18839:
18837:
18834:
18832:
18831:Islamic state
18829:
18827:
18824:
18822:
18819:
18817:
18814:
18809:
18808:In South Asia
18805:
18802:
18798:
18795:
18791:
18790:
18789:
18786:
18784:
18781:
18779:
18776:
18774:
18771:
18769:
18766:
18764:
18761:
18759:
18756:
18754:
18751:
18749:
18746:
18744:
18741:
18740:
18737:
18733:
18728:
18724:
18711:
18707:
18706:
18705:
18702:
18700:
18699:Theodemocracy
18697:
18695:
18692:
18690:
18687:
18685:
18682:
18677:
18673:
18672:
18671:
18668:
18666:
18663:
18661:
18660:Pillarisation
18658:
18656:
18653:
18649:
18648:Phoenicianism
18646:
18645:
18644:
18641:
18639:
18636:
18634:
18631:
18629:
18626:
18624:
18621:
18619:
18616:
18614:
18611:
18609:
18606:
18601:
18597:
18596:
18595:
18592:
18590:
18587:
18585:
18582:
18580:
18577:
18572:
18568:
18567:
18566:
18563:
18561:
18558:
18556:
18553:
18548:
18544:
18543:
18542:
18539:
18537:
18536:Christian law
18534:
18532:
18529:
18524:
18520:
18519:
18518:
18515:
18510:
18506:
18503:
18499:
18496:
18492:
18489:
18485:
18484:
18483:
18480:
18475:
18471:
18470:
18469:
18466:
18464:
18461:
18459:
18456:
18454:
18451:
18449:
18446:
18444:
18441:
18436:
18432:
18431:
18430:
18427:
18425:
18422:
18420:
18417:
18415:
18412:
18411:
18408:
18404:
18399:
18395:
18385:
18382:
18380:
18377:
18375:
18372:
18370:
18369:State atheism
18367:
18365:
18362:
18357:
18353:
18350:
18346:
18345:
18344:
18341:
18339:
18336:
18334:
18331:
18329:
18328:Secular state
18326:
18324:
18321:
18319:
18316:
18314:
18311:
18309:
18306:
18304:
18301:
18299:
18296:
18294:
18291:
18289:
18286:
18281:
18277:
18276:
18275:
18272:
18270:
18267:
18265:
18264:Religious law
18262:
18260:
18257:
18255:
18252:
18250:
18247:
18245:
18242:
18240:
18237:
18235:
18232:
18230:
18227:
18225:
18222:
18220:
18217:
18215:
18212:
18207:
18203:
18200:
18196:
18195:
18194:
18191:
18189:
18186:
18184:
18181:
18179:
18176:
18174:
18171:
18166:
18162:
18161:
18160:
18157:
18155:
18152:
18150:
18149:Caesaropapism
18147:
18142:
18138:
18137:
18136:
18133:
18132:
18129:
18122:
18118:
18114:
18107:
18102:
18100:
18095:
18093:
18088:
18087:
18084:
18072:
18071:Urdu movement
18069:
18067:
18064:
18062:
18059:
18057:
18054:
18052:
18049:
18047:
18044:
18042:
18039:
18037:
18034:
18032:
18029:
18027:
18024:
18023:
18021:
18017:
18011:
18008:
18006:
18003:
18001:
17998:
17996:
17993:
17992:
17990:
17988:Organisations
17986:
17976:
17973:
17972:
17970:
17966:
17959:
17955:
17952:
17950:
17947:
17944:
17940:
17937:
17936:
17934:
17930:
17924:
17921:
17918:
17914:
17911:
17909:
17906:
17904:
17901:
17899:
17896:
17894:
17891:
17889:
17886:
17884:
17881:
17879:
17876:
17874:
17871:
17869:
17866:
17863:
17859:
17856:
17853:
17849:
17846:
17844:
17841:
17839:
17836:
17835:
17833:
17829:
17826:
17822:
17818:in South Asia
17817:
17810:
17805:
17803:
17798:
17796:
17791:
17790:
17787:
17775:
17772:
17770:
17767:
17765:
17764:Particularism
17762:
17760:
17757:
17755:
17752:
17750:
17747:
17746:
17744:
17740:
17734:
17731:
17729:
17728:Phonocentrism
17726:
17724:
17721:
17719:
17716:
17714:
17711:
17709:
17706:
17704:
17701:
17699:
17696:
17694:
17691:
17689:
17686:
17684:
17681:
17677:
17674:
17673:
17672:
17671:Ethnocentrism
17669:
17667:
17664:
17662:
17659:
17657:
17656:Androcentrism
17654:
17652:
17649:
17647:
17644:
17643:
17641:
17637:
17630:
17629:
17624:
17622:
17619:
17617:
17614:
17612:
17611:Chosen people
17609:
17608:
17606:
17602:
17596:
17593:
17590:
17587:
17585:
17582:
17580:
17577:
17575:
17572:
17570:
17567:
17565:
17562:
17561:
17559:
17555:
17549:
17546:
17544:
17541:
17538:
17535:
17533:
17530:
17528:(Philippines)
17527:
17524:
17522:
17519:
17516:
17512:
17509:
17506:
17502:
17498:
17495:
17491:
17490:
17485:
17482:
17479:
17476:
17473:
17472:
17470:
17466:
17462:
17455:
17450:
17448:
17443:
17441:
17436:
17435:
17432:
17420:
17417:
17415:
17412:
17410:
17407:
17405:
17402:
17400:
17397:
17395:
17392:
17391:
17389:
17385:
17379:
17376:
17374:
17371:
17369:
17366:
17364:
17361:
17359:
17356:
17354:
17351:
17349:
17346:
17344:
17341:
17340:
17338:
17336:
17332:
17324:
17321:
17320:
17319:
17316:
17314:
17311:
17309:
17306:
17304:
17301:
17299:
17296:
17295:
17293:
17291:
17287:
17280:
17277:
17274:
17272:
17269:
17267:
17264:
17262:
17261:Pankaja Munde
17259:
17257:
17254:
17251:
17249:
17248:Sunil Deodhar
17246:
17243:
17241:
17238:
17236:
17233:
17231:
17228:
17227:
17225:
17219:
17212:
17209:
17206:
17204:
17201:
17199:
17196:
17194:
17191:
17188:
17185:
17183:
17180:
17178:
17175:
17174:
17172:
17166:
17159:
17157:
17154:
17152:
17149:
17146:
17144:
17141:
17139:
17136:
17134:
17131:
17129:
17126:
17123:
17120:
17117:
17114:
17112:
17109:
17107:Gaurav Bhatia
17106:
17104:
17101:
17099:
17096:
17094:
17091:
17089:
17086:
17084:
17081:
17079:
17076:
17074:
17073:Sanjay Mayukh
17071:
17069:
17066:
17065:
17063:
17057:
17051:
17048:
17046:
17043:
17041:
17038:
17036:
17033:
17031:
17030:Jagdish Devda
17028:
17026:
17023:
17021:
17018:
17016:
17013:
17011:
17008:
17006:
17003:
17001:
16998:
16996:
16993:
16991:
16988:
16986:
16983:
16981:
16978:
16977:
16975:
16973:
16967:
16961:
16958:
16956:
16953:
16951:
16948:
16946:
16943:
16941:
16938:
16936:
16933:
16931:
16928:
16926:
16923:
16921:
16918:
16916:
16915:Pramod Sawant
16913:
16911:
16908:
16906:
16903:
16901:
16898:
16897:
16895:
16893:
16889:
16883:
16880:
16878:
16875:
16873:
16870:
16868:
16867:Suresh Prabhu
16865:
16863:
16860:
16858:
16855:
16853:
16850:
16848:
16847:Kalraj Mishra
16845:
16843:
16842:Vajubhai Vala
16840:
16838:
16835:
16833:
16830:
16828:
16825:
16823:
16820:
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16813:
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16808:
16805:
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16798:
16795:
16793:
16790:
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16783:
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16738:
16735:
16733:
16730:
16728:
16725:
16723:
16720:
16718:
16715:
16713:
16712:Sushma Swaraj
16710:
16708:
16705:
16703:
16700:
16698:
16695:
16693:
16690:
16688:
16685:
16683:
16680:
16678:
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16630:
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16623:
16620:
16619:
16617:
16613:
16606:
16603:
16602:
16600:
16598:
16594:
16587:
16586:Narendra Modi
16584:
16581:
16578:
16577:
16575:
16573:
16569:
16563:
16561:
16558:
16555:
16553:
16550:
16548:
16547:Bharti Shiyal
16545:
16543:
16542:Annpurna Devi
16540:
16538:
16535:
16533:
16530:
16528:
16525:
16523:
16520:
16518:
16515:
16513:
16510:
16509:
16507:
16503:
16496:
16493:
16490:
16487:
16484:
16483:Rajnath Singh
16481:
16478:
16477:Nitin Gadkari
16475:
16472:
16471:Rajnath Singh
16469:
16466:
16463:
16460:
16457:
16454:
16451:
16448:
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16339:
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16326:
16324:
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16320:
16319:
16316:
16312:
16309:
16307:
16304:
16302:
16299:
16297:
16294:
16292:
16291:Indianisation
16289:
16287:
16286:Akhand Bharat
16284:
16283:
16282:
16281:Greater India
16279:
16275:
16272:
16270:
16267:
16265:
16262:
16261:
16260:
16257:
16256:
16254:
16250:
16240:
16237:
16235:
16234:Sita Ram Goel
16232:
16230:
16227:
16225:
16222:
16220:
16217:
16215:
16214:N. S. Rajaram
16212:
16210:
16207:
16205:
16202:
16200:
16197:
16195:
16192:
16190:
16189:Balraj Madhok
16187:
16186:
16184:
16180:
16172:
16169:
16167:
16164:
16162:
16159:
16157:
16154:
16152:
16151:Michel Danino
16149:
16147:
16146:Koenraad Elst
16144:
16142:
16139:
16137:
16134:
16132:
16131:D. P. Agrawal
16129:
16127:
16126:David Frawley
16124:
16122:
16119:
16118:
16117:
16114:
16113:
16111:
16107:
16104:
16100:
16090:
16087:
16085:
16082:
16080:
16077:
16075:
16072:
16071:
16069:
16065:
16059:
16056:
16054:
16051:
16049:
16046:
16044:
16041:
16039:
16036:
16034:
16031:
16029:
16026:
16024:
16023:Eknath Ranade
16021:
16019:
16016:
16014:
16013:Bal Thackeray
16011:
16009:
16006:
16004:
16003:Ashok Singhal
16001:
16000:
15998:
15994:
15988:
15985:
15983:
15980:
15979:
15977:
15973:
15966:
15963:
15960:
15957:
15954:
15953:Narendra Modi
15951:
15948:
15945:
15942:
15939:
15938:
15936:
15934:Head of state
15932:
15929:
15925:
15914:
15911:
15908:
15905:
15902:
15899:
15896:
15893:
15890:
15887:
15884:
15881:
15880:
15878:
15874:
15867:
15866:Mohan Bhagwat
15864:
15863:
15861:
15857:
15854:
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15848:
15838:
15835:
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15809:
15807:
15804:
15802:
15799:
15798:
15796:
15792:
15786:
15783:
15781:
15780:Hindu Munnani
15778:
15777:
15775:
15771:
15765:
15762:
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15672:
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15666:Vidya Bharati
15664:
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15638:
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15539:
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15533:
15527:
15524:
15523:
15521:
15517:
15514:
15512:Organisations
15510:
15506:
15499:
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15487:
15485:
15480:
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15470:
15463:
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15365:
15362:
15360:
15356:
15354:
15350:
15349:81-85990-69-7
15346:
15342:
15341:
15336:
15333:
15332:
15328:
15327:
15323:
15319:
15315:
15311:
15309:
15308:0-631-20862-3
15305:
15301:
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15294:
15293:0-670-04990-5
15290:
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15261:9780670090303
15257:
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15240:9780761933380
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15168:1-85973-348-4
15165:
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15156:Bhatt, Chetan
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15092:0-226-50885-4
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15056:
15055:0-312-21338-7
15052:
15048:
15047:0-312-21134-1
15044:
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14912:
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14904:
14902:9780861321827
14898:
14894:
14893:Veer Savarkar
14889:
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14507:
14500:
14492:
14488:
14482:
14474:
14468:
14461:. The Nation.
14460:
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13878:1-4008-2305-6
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13221:
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13198:
13194:
13193:
13185:
13170:
13166:
13162:
13158:
13152:
13136:
13132:
13126:
13111:. 6 June 2017
13110:
13106:
13100:
13084:
13080:
13074:
13059:
13055:
13048:
13032:
13028:
13022:
13007:
13003:
12997:
12981:
12977:
12973:
12967:
12959:
12952:
12944:
12940:
12933:
12918:. 29 May 2017
12917:
12913:
12907:
12899:
12893:
12885:
12881:
12874:
12872:
12863:
12859:
12854:
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12704:
12696:
12692:
12688:
12684:
12680:
12676:
12672:
12665:
12657:
12653:
12650:(47): 10â13.
12649:
12645:
12644:
12639:
12632:
12624:
12620:
12617:(13): 36â43.
12616:
12612:
12611:
12606:
12599:
12591:
12587:
12583:
12579:
12575:
12568:
12553:
12549:
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12391:
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12366:
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12358:
12354:
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12332:
12328:
12324:
12323:The Economist
12320:
12314:
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11467:
11463:
11459:
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11444:
11442:1-4008-2305-6
11438:
11434:
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11417:
11415:1-4008-2305-6
11411:
11407:
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11184:
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11119:
11118:Deccan Herald
11114:
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10489:
10484:
10476:
10472:
10466:
10458:
10456:0-691-09245-1
10452:
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10072:
10068:
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10055:
10049:
10045:
10044:
10036:
10034:
10032:
10030:
10023:, p. 34.
10022:
10017:
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9999:
9998:
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9877:
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9837:
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9795:
9793:
9784:
9778:
9774:
9773:
9765:
9757:
9751:
9747:
9746:
9737:
9731:
9727:
9726:
9718:
9716:
9714:
9705:
9699:
9695:
9694:
9686:
9678:
9674:
9670:
9666:
9662:
9658:
9651:
9643:
9641:1-4008-2305-6
9637:
9633:
9632:
9624:
9622:
9613:
9609:
9605:
9601:
9597:
9593:
9586:
9584:
9575:
9569:
9565:
9564:
9556:
9548:
9544:
9540:
9536:
9532:
9528:
9521:
9513:
9507:
9503:
9496:
9494:
9492:
9484:
9479:
9473:
9469:
9468:
9460:
9452:
9446:
9442:
9441:
9433:
9425:
9423:1-4008-2305-6
9419:
9415:
9414:
9406:
9398:
9397:
9390:
9382:
9376:
9372:
9371:
9363:
9356:
9350:
9344:
9340:
9339:
9331:
9329:
9320:
9318:9780203563397
9314:
9310:
9306:
9302:
9301:
9296:
9289:
9281:
9279:9780199083015
9275:
9271:
9267:
9263:
9262:
9254:
9246:
9240:
9236:
9235:
9227:
9225:
9216:
9212:
9208:
9204:
9200:
9196:
9192:
9188:
9181:
9166:
9162:
9155:
9148:
9137:
9133:
9126:
9118:
9112:
9108:
9104:
9100:
9093:
9086:
9082:
9078:
9075:
9070:
9068:
9059:
9053:
9049:
9048:
9040:
9029:
9022:
9021:
9013:
9005:
8999:
8995:
8988:
8986:
8984:
8982:
8974:
8969:
8961:
8955:
8951:
8950:
8942:
8934:
8928:
8924:
8923:
8915:
8913:
8904:
8903:
8895:
8887:
8881:
8877:
8876:
8871:
8865:
8850:
8846:
8839:
8830:
8824:
8820:
8819:
8811:
8809:
8800:
8794:
8790:
8789:
8781:
8779:
8777:
8775:
8773:
8771:
8769:
8760:
8756:
8752:
8748:
8744:
8740:
8733:
8731:
8729:
8727:
8725:
8723:
8715:
8709:
8705:
8704:
8696:
8681:
8677:
8671:
8669:
8661:
8655:
8651:
8647:
8646:
8638:
8630:
8624:
8620:
8619:
8611:
8609:
8607:
8591:
8586:
8579:
8569:
8565:
8561:
8557:
8553:
8549:
8542:
8540:
8531:
8525:
8521:
8520:
8515:
8509:
8507:
8499:
8495:
8489:
8485:
8484:
8479:
8478:Anthony Parel
8473:
8471:
8463:
8458:
8450:
8446:
8442:
8438:
8434:
8430:
8423:
8421:
8419:
8410:
8406:
8401:
8396:
8391:
8386:
8382:
8378:
8374:
8367:
8360:
8356:
8350:
8346:
8345:
8340:
8339:A. G. Noorani
8333:
8331:
8323:
8319:
8313:
8309:
8308:
8300:
8298:
8290:
8285:
8283:
8274:
8273:
8268:
8262:
8260:
8251:
8245:
8241:
8237:
8236:
8228:
8226:
8217:
8211:
8207:
8206:
8198:
8183:
8178:
8171:
8169:
8167:
8159:
8153:
8149:
8148:
8140:
8138:
8130:
8119:
8113:
8109:
8108:
8100:
8093:
8087:
8083:
8082:
8074:
8072:
8070:
8065:
8048:
8042:
8032:
8023:
8016:
8010:
8000:
7993:
7992:Sangh Parivar
7986:
7978:
7971:
7963:
7959:
7955:
7954:Julius Lipner
7952:According to
7949:
7942:
7938:
7935:According to
7932:
7922:
7913:
7909:
7899:
7896:
7893:
7890:
7887:
7884:
7878:
7875:
7874:
7868:
7865:
7859:
7849:
7847:
7843:
7837:
7835:
7831:
7827:
7826:Wendy Doniger
7823:
7822:Romila Thapar
7819:
7815:
7804:
7801:
7797:
7793:
7791:
7786:
7781:
7778:
7774:
7773:Anthony Parel
7771:According to
7769:
7767:
7763:
7758:
7756:
7752:
7748:
7744:
7734:
7730:
7728:
7727:Kancha Ilaiah
7722:
7719:
7715:
7711:
7707:
7703:
7698:
7696:
7695:
7690:
7686:
7682:
7678:
7675:launched the
7674:
7664:
7662:
7661:civil society
7656:
7654:
7651:According to
7649:
7645:
7643:
7639:
7634:
7632:
7628:
7623:
7618:
7616:
7611:
7607:
7606:
7601:
7597:
7591:
7579:
7574:
7572:
7567:
7565:
7560:
7559:
7557:
7556:
7551:
7546:
7541:
7540:
7539:
7538:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7510:Proto-fascism
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7458:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7447:
7441:
7440:
7431:
7428:
7426:
7423:
7422:
7421:
7420:South America
7418:
7414:
7411:
7410:
7409:
7408:North America
7406:
7402:
7399:
7398:
7397:
7394:
7392:
7389:
7388:
7382:
7381:
7374:
7371:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7353:
7352:
7349:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7331:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7308:
7305:
7304:
7303:
7300:
7296:
7293:
7289:
7286:
7285:
7284:
7281:
7280:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7264:
7261:
7260:
7259:
7256:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7240:
7237:
7236:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7216:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7189:
7188:
7185:
7179:
7176:
7175:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7165:
7163:
7159:
7156:
7155:
7154:
7151:
7147:
7144:
7143:
7142:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7110:
7107:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7092:
7090:
7089:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7079:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7046:
7043:
7042:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
7000:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6992:
6986:
6985:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6920:Anti-fascists
6918:
6917:
6909:
6908:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6893:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6873:The Holocaust
6871:
6870:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6863:Peasant March
6861:
6859:
6858:Pact of Steel
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6848:Kristallnacht
6846:
6844:
6841:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6815:
6812:
6811:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6759:March on Rome
6757:
6756:
6750:
6749:
6742:
6739:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6726:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6633:
6630:
6629:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6611:
6608:
6607:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6570:
6569:
6566:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6553:
6552:
6549:
6548:
6545:Organizations
6542:
6541:
6531:
6530:
6526:
6521:
6520:
6516:
6511:
6510:
6506:
6500:
6496:
6491:
6490:
6486:
6481:
6480:
6476:
6471:
6470:
6466:
6461:
6460:
6456:
6450:
6446:
6445:
6439:
6438:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6259:Intellectuals
6256:
6255:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6049:
6043:
6042:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6011:
6005:
6004:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5931:Perpetual war
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5875:
5873:
5872:Irrationalism
5870:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5857:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5815:Direct action
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5775:Anti-pacifism
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5747:
5741:
5740:
5736:
5732:
5731:
5728:
5725:
5724:
5720:
5716:
5715:
5702:
5699:
5695:
5691:
5686:
5684:
5679:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5660:
5655:
5645:
5643:
5639:
5635:
5631:
5627:
5621:
5611:
5609:
5607:
5603:
5599:
5595:
5591:
5587:
5583:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5553:
5552:
5550:
5544:
5542:
5538:
5534:
5530:
5526:
5525:Hindutvavadis
5522:
5521:Sangh Parivar
5516:
5512:
5511:Sangh Parivar
5505:Organisations
5502:
5500:
5496:
5492:
5488:
5483:
5481:
5475:
5473:
5469:
5465:
5461:
5455:
5445:
5443:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5427:
5423:
5417:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5379:
5376:
5373:
5370:
5369:
5368:
5360:
5357:
5351:
5349:
5348:Mohan Bhagwat
5345:
5340:
5338:
5334:
5330:
5326:
5322:
5318:
5312:
5310:
5305:
5299:
5295:
5285:
5283:
5279:
5275:
5270:
5266:
5262:
5258:
5254:
5250:
5246:
5245:Uttar Pradesh
5237:
5228:
5225:
5221:
5217:
5216:Hanuman Garhi
5213:
5209:
5205:
5204:Narendra Modi
5201:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5175:
5173:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5157:
5147:
5145:
5141:
5135:
5125:
5122:
5121:Morarji Desai
5118:
5114:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5098:
5093:
5092:Indira Gandhi
5089:
5085:
5080:
5078:
5074:
5070:
5060:
5058:
5054:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5040:Hindu Rashtra
5037:
5033:
5028:
5026:
5021:
5017:
5013:
5009:
5008:Jason Stanley
5005:
5001:
5000:
4994:
4992:
4988:
4984:
4980:
4979:Hindu Rashtra
4976:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4946:
4944:
4939:
4935:
4931:
4927:
4926:primordialism
4921:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4910:Muqtedar Khan
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4889:Mughal Empire
4884:
4881:
4877:
4876:Arvind Sharma
4874:According to
4872:
4870:
4858:
4853:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4831:
4826:
4824:
4819:
4817:
4812:
4811:
4809:
4808:
4798:
4795:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4775:Social stigma
4773:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4722:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4645:
4642:
4641:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4540:
4539:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4409:
4408:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4382:State atheism
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4318:Jim Crow laws
4316:
4315:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4303:One-drop rule
4301:
4299:
4297:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4218:Blood quantum
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4196:
4195:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4159:Victimisation
4157:
4155:
4154:Trans bashing
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4124:Religious war
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4104:Racialization
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3975:Glass ceiling
3973:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3918:Ethnic hatred
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3853:Counter-jihad
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3799:
3798:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3619:
3618:United States
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3481:United States
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3394:Protestantism
3392:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3304:LDS or Mormon
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3255:
3250:
3249:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3221:Transmisogyny
3219:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3209:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3124:Gerontophobia
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3054:Anti-intersex
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3029:Anti-albinism
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3002:
3001:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2881:
2880:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2854:Institutional
2852:
2851:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2833:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2816:
2803:
2800:
2799:Abdul Noorani
2795:
2791:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2757:Lloyd Fallers
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2737:
2735:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2717:According to
2715:
2708:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2642:
2641:
2637:According to
2635:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2585:According to
2583:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2532:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2485:
2483:
2482:Sangh Parivar
2479:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2438:
2402:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2379:
2377:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2351:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2293:Right realism
2291:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2227:United States
2225:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2140:
2139:United States
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1248:Chateaubriand
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1212:Intellectuals
1209:
1208:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1060:Law and order
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1023:Family values
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1008:Ethical order
1006:
1001:
1000:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
966:
963:
962:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
934:
931:
930:
929:
926:
924:
921:
920:
914:
913:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
865:Paternalistic
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
820:Authoritarian
818:
817:
811:
810:
806:
802:
801:
798:
795:
794:
790:
786:
785:
775:
770:
768:
763:
761:
756:
755:
753:
752:
747:
742:
737:
736:
735:
734:
727:
724:
722:
719:
715:
712:
711:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
683:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
587:Ethnocentrism
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
534:
528:
527:
522:
517:Organizations
514:
513:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
490:Technological
488:
486:
483:
479:
478:Ethnocacerism
476:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
458:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
443:
442:
441:Revolutionary
439:
437:
434:
430:
427:
425:
422:
418:
415:
414:
413:
410:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
396:
393:
392:
391:
388:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
367:
364:
363:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
348:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
321:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
229:
228:
225:
221:
218:
217:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
192:
189:
184:
183:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
152:
146:
145:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
118:
115:
113:
110:
108:
105:
103:
100:
98:
95:
93:
90:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
59:
55:
50:
49:
46:
43:
42:
38:
34:
33:
30:
19:
22535:Para-fascism
22515:Elite theory
22473:Anti-Masonry
22364:
22307:
22303:Confucianism
22079:John Paul II
21854:Solzhenitsyn
21563:Subsidiarity
21538:Social order
21278:Centre Right
21094:
21072:
21027:
20994:
20970:Patrianovism
20957:
20919:Nacionalismo
20917:
20905:
20653:
20636:
20605:
20573:
20506:
20465:Berlusconism
20404:Cameralistic
20317:Maurrassisme
20144:State Shinto
20133:Nippon Kaigi
20131:
20119:
20007:Confucianism
19872:Conservatism
19708:Collectivism
19600:
19547:Distributism
19532:Conservatism
19527:Confucianism
19447:Centre-right
19343:State Shinto
19303:Ancient Rome
19222:969 Movement
19206:Buddhist law
19098:
18997:Jewish right
18855:Islamization
18689:Subsidiarity
18676:In Argentina
18628:Febronianism
17942:
17769:Theocentrism
17733:Xenocentrism
17713:Logocentrism
17683:Gynocentrism
17646:Allocentrism
17578:
17548:Fifth Empire
17497:Sinocentrism
17393:
17358:Janata Party
17271:Anupam Hazra
17252:Arvind Menon
17235:Vinod Sonkar
17208:Shiv Prakash
17198:Dilip Saikia
17160:K. K. Sharma
17115:Tom Vadakkan
17078:Sambit Patra
17020:Vijay Sharma
16767:Babulal Gaur
16727:Shanta Kumar
16652:Smriti Irani
16642:Kalyan Singh
16637:Piyush Goyal
16622:Arun Jaitley
16605:L. K. Advani
16532:Raghubar Das
16435:L. K. Advani
16273:
16204:K. D. Sethna
16199:Girilal Jain
16121:Arun Shourie
16116:Bibliography
16053:Suresh Joshi
15678:Seva Bharati
15581:Durga Vahini
15438:
15411:
15396:
15378:
15367:
15352:
15338:
15313:
15299:
15284:
15269:
15249:
15230:
15215:
15197:
15194:Nanda, Meera
15187:
15177:
15159:
15142:
15124:
15118:
15098:
15083:
15072:
15066:
15038:
15005:
14993:. Retrieved
14989:
14957:
14953:
14941:
14919:
14892:
14873:
14854:
14835:
14816:
14794:
14771:
14751:
14731:
14709:
14700:
14675:. Retrieved
14671:
14661:
14649:. Retrieved
14637:
14615:
14606:
14597:
14588:
14580:The Guardian
14579:
14570:
14560:11 September
14558:. Retrieved
14553:
14544:
14535:
14525:
14513:. Retrieved
14509:
14499:
14490:
14481:
14467:
14452:
14440:. Retrieved
14436:
14427:
14415:. Retrieved
14403:
14394:
14382:. Retrieved
14370:
14360:
14348:. Retrieved
14344:
14319:. Retrieved
14315:
14305:
14285:
14258:
14254:
14223:
14193:
14186:
14177:
14167:
14156:, retrieved
14152:
14142:
14115:
14105:
14093:. Retrieved
14089:the original
14084:
14074:
14065:
14055:
14046:
14036:
14003:
13999:
13989:
13981:Outlookindia
13980:
13971:
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13602:
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13565:
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13457:. Retrieved
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13238:
13218:
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13191:
13184:
13172:. Retrieved
13160:
13151:
13139:. Retrieved
13134:
13125:
13113:. Retrieved
13108:
13099:
13087:. Retrieved
13082:
13073:
13061:. Retrieved
13057:
13047:
13035:. Retrieved
13030:
13021:
13009:. Retrieved
13005:
12996:
12984:. Retrieved
12980:the original
12975:
12966:
12951:
12942:
12932:
12920:. Retrieved
12915:
12906:
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12883:
12879:
12843:
12839:
12829:
12817:. Retrieved
12813:
12804:
12792:. Retrieved
12788:
12779:
12767:. Retrieved
12763:the original
12758:
12748:
12736:. Retrieved
12732:
12722:
12713:
12703:
12678:
12674:
12664:
12647:
12641:
12631:
12614:
12608:
12598:
12584:(4): 15â20.
12581:
12577:
12567:
12557:26 September
12555:. Retrieved
12551:
12542:
12527:
12520:
12512:the original
12507:
12498:
12490:the original
12485:
12476:
12456:
12449:
12437:. Retrieved
12432:
12423:
12415:
12406:
12394:. Retrieved
12389:
12380:
12368:. Retrieved
12357:The Guardian
12356:
12346:
12334:. Retrieved
12322:
12313:
12301:. Retrieved
12297:
12288:
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12263:
12251:. Retrieved
12239:
12215:. Retrieved
12203:
12194:
12175:
12169:
12160:
12154:
12142:. Retrieved
12131:
12122:
12110:. Retrieved
12099:
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12076:
12064:. Retrieved
12060:the original
12050:
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11364:
11356:the original
11350:
11344:
11332:
11320:
11308:. Retrieved
11303:
11294:
11282:. Retrieved
11277:
11268:
11256:. Retrieved
11247:
11238:
11226:. Retrieved
11209:
11199:
11187:. Retrieved
11178:
11169:
11157:. Retrieved
11148:
11139:
11127:. Retrieved
11116:
11107:
11095:. Retrieved
11081:
11071:– via
11065:. Retrieved
11047:
11035:. Retrieved
11024:
11014:
11002:. Retrieved
10993:
10984:
10972:. Retrieved
10955:
10946:
10934:. Retrieved
10923:
10913:
10901:. Retrieved
10890:
10881:
10869:. Retrieved
10858:
10849:
10839:19 September
10837:. Retrieved
10820:
10811:
10801:19 September
10799:. Retrieved
10788:
10779:
10767:. Retrieved
10756:
10732:. Retrieved
10721:
10697:
10692:
10680:. Retrieved
10675:
10666:
10654:. Retrieved
10650:
10641:
10629:. Retrieved
10622:
10613:
10601:. Retrieved
10594:
10585:
10573:. Retrieved
10562:
10553:
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10504:
10495:
10483:
10474:
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10423:
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10396:
10389:
10369:
10362:
10354:
10347:garibi hatao
10346:
10329:
10298:
10276:
10256:
10188:
10181:
10169:
10160:
10154:
10139:
10131:
10126:, p. 58
10115:
10103:. Retrieved
10091:
10085:"The R.S.S."
10078:
10073:, p. 33
10062:
10042:
10016:
9996:
9977:
9973:
9967:
9958:
9948:
9923:
9919:
9909:
9889:
9863:. Retrieved
9859:
9850:
9830:
9823:
9803:
9771:
9764:
9744:
9724:
9692:
9685:
9663:(1): 26â27.
9660:
9656:
9650:
9630:
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9591:
9562:
9555:
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9501:
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9369:
9362:
9337:
9299:
9288:
9260:
9253:
9233:
9190:
9186:
9180:
9168:. Retrieved
9164:
9154:
9146:
9139:. Retrieved
9135:
9125:
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9046:
9039:
9019:
9012:
8993:
8968:
8948:
8941:
8921:
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8894:
8874:
8864:
8852:. Retrieved
8848:
8838:
8817:
8787:
8742:
8738:
8702:
8695:
8683:. Retrieved
8679:
8644:
8637:
8617:
8594:, retrieved
8589:
8578:
8551:
8547:
8518:
8497:
8482:
8457:
8432:
8428:
8380:
8376:
8366:
8358:
8343:
8321:
8306:
8289:Krishna 2011
8270:
8234:
8204:
8197:
8186:, retrieved
8181:
8146:
8128:
8121:. Retrieved
8106:
8099:
8080:
8041:
8031:
8022:
8009:
7999:
7991:
7985:
7970:
7957:
7948:
7931:
7921:
7912:
7861:
7858:Hindutva pop
7852:Hindutva pop
7838:
7810:
7794:
7782:
7776:
7770:
7759:
7740:
7731:
7723:
7706:upper castes
7699:
7693:
7681:reservations
7670:
7657:
7650:
7646:
7635:
7619:
7614:
7603:
7593:
7530:Uyoku dantai
7505:Post-fascism
7500:Para-fascism
7455:Anti-fascism
7385:By continent
7158:Intransigent
7115:
7095:Jeune Nation
7003:Nacionalismo
6975:SS personnel
6965:Nazi leaders
6868:World War II
6789:Enabling Act
6704:Rexist Party
6669:Kataeb Party
6610:UstaĆĄe Youth
6578:Hitler Youth
6527:
6517:
6507:
6487:
6477:
6467:
6457:
5966:Social order
5909:Palingenetic
5876:
5810:Dictatorship
5795:Conspiracism
5687:
5680:
5665:
5623:
5610:
5579:
5545:
5524:
5518:
5499:Sanskritised
5484:
5476:
5457:
5424:for all the
5419:
5366:
5356:Rajiv Gandhi
5352:
5343:
5341:
5313:
5308:
5301:
5280:amended the
5242:
5181:
5153:
5137:
5101:
5081:
5066:
5052:
5039:
5035:
5029:
5020:B. S. Moonje
4997:
4995:
4991:Rashtriyatva
4990:
4986:
4978:
4974:
4962:
4952:
4922:
4920:with India.
4885:
4873:
4866:
4855:
4849:
4839:
4609:Gender-blind
4488:Human rights
4308:Racial quota
4295:
4275:Jewish quota
4255:Gerontocracy
4250:Gender roles
4228:Disabilities
4213:Blood purity
4179:Wife selling
4169:White flight
4149:Slut-shaming
4129:Scapegoating
4047:Murder music
3702:Palestinians
3645:Anti-Zionism
3513:South Africa
3498:Black people
3476:South Africa
3284:Christianity
3274:BahĂĄÊŒĂ Faith
3189:Sectarianism
3129:Heterosexism
3094:Ephebiphobia
3064:Anti-Masonry
2923:Hair texture
2786:
2772:
2770:
2740:
2738:
2731:
2716:
2712:
2699:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2671:
2669:
2655:
2651:
2638:
2636:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2615:
2613:
2608:
2593:
2586:
2584:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2542:(from Hindi
2539:
2535:
2529:
2527:
2509:conservatism
2487:Inspired by
2486:
2400:
2399:
2276:Para-fascism
2205:White Terror
1834:
1829:Maurrassisme
1827:
1820:
1781:Berlusconism
1718:
1714:Confucianism
1423:Solzhenitsyn
1413:GĂłmez DĂĄvila
1195:Subsidiarity
1175:Social order
1033:Gender roles
797:Conservatism
709:Subsidiarity
537:Anationalism
416:
296:Expansionist
160:Independence
29:
22557:Reactionary
22478:Aristocracy
22450:Corporatism
22430:Agrarianism
22335:Integralism
22029:Diefenbaker
21967:Politicians
21889:Tocqueville
21604:Buckley Jr.
21558:Stewardship
21548:Sovereignty
21523:Rule of law
21471:Conventions
21461:Nationalism
21439:Imperialism
21422:Gender role
21407:Familialism
21386:Meritocracy
21381:Aristocracy
21327:Traditional
21290:New Zealand
21194:Libertarian
21002:Pinochetism
20996:Gremialismo
20953:Integralism
20943:Bolsonarism
20907:Maurrasismo
20867:Switzerland
20820:Netherlands
20713:Thatcherism
20655:Noucentisme
20569:Slavophilia
20542:Eurasianism
20433:Romanticism
20399:Prussianism
20387:Neue Rechte
20295:Bonapartism
20154:South Korea
20100:Revisionist
20052:Principlist
19955:Reactionary
19950:Progressive
19900:Corporatist
19810:Regionalism
19755:Imperialism
19718:Culturalism
19713:Colonialism
19643:Nationalism
19564:Familialism
19542:Corporatism
19512:Communalism
19492:Agrarianism
19469:Reactionary
19437:Centre-left
19311:GottglÀubig
19229:Nichirenism
18982:Jewish left
18865:Petro-Islam
18801:In Pakistan
18655:Papal state
18633:Gallicanism
18618:Cisalpinism
18183:Divine rule
18159:Clericalism
17968:Territorial
17852:Bangladeshi
17816:Nationalism
17759:Supremacist
17666:Ecocentrism
17661:Biocentrism
17628:Sui generis
17526:Pinoy pride
17318:State Units
17313:BJP IT Cell
17281:Alka Gurjar
17244:Satya Kumar
17230:Vinod Tawde
17213:Tarun Chugh
17147:Guruprakash
17143:Heena Gavit
17128:R. P. Singh
17118:Sanju Verma
17098:Nalin Kohli
17068:Anil Baluni
17035:Diya Kumari
16980:Chowna Mein
16930:Mohan Yadav
16900:Pema Khandu
16862:Manoj Sinha
16742:Arjun Munda
16692:Dilip Ghosh
16607:(2002â2004)
16556:M. Chuba Ao
16552:D. K. Aruna
16537:Rekha Verma
16512:Raman Singh
16495:J. P. Nadda
16491:(2014â2020)
16449:(1998â2000)
16264:Bharat Mata
16224:Rajiv Dixit
16219:Raj Krishna
16166:Subhash Kak
15909:(1930â1931)
15903:(1940â1973)
15897:(1973â1994)
15891:(1994â2000)
15885:(2000â2009)
15576:Bajrang Dal
15556:(1948-1971)
15550:(1951-1977)
14995:20 February
14350:6 September
14095:29 December
13947:: 229â236.
13897:The Caravan
13501:10852/77740
12769:16 December
12738:17 November
12144:18 February
12112:18 February
12066:25 February
11903:2440/117274
11189:29 December
11159:29 December
11129:29 December
11097:29 December
11067:13 February
11037:13 February
10974:25 November
10936:27 November
10903:27 November
10871:25 November
10769:25 November
10734:25 November
10216:Graham 1968
9141:23 December
8870:A G Noorani
8596:17 November
8585:"Hindu, n."
8400:10852/84144
8188:17 November
7937:Gavin Flood
7785:Orientalism
7747:World War I
7718:Brahminical
7714:anti-Muslim
7679:to broaden
7673:V. P. Singh
7631:masculinity
7525:Supremacism
7515:Red fascism
7361:Revisionism
7344:Nazi-Maoism
7314:Syndicalist
7283:Legionarism
7246:Strasserism
7204:LaRoucheism
7178:Restoration
6714:Axis powers
6556:Blackshirts
6380:Nihal Atsız
6340:de Gobineau
6275:Chamberlain
6247:Van Severen
6217:Starhemberg
6137:Monshizadeh
6046:Politicians
6014:Definitions
5899:Nationalism
5884:Masculinity
5845:Imperialism
5800:Corporatism
5600:(SAD) is a
5549:Bajrang Dal
5331:as well as
5164:Article 370
4938:Romanticism
4934:Orientalism
4503:Nonviolence
4498:LGBT rights
4463:Empowerment
4431:Anti-racism
4345:Segregation
4290:No kid zone
4084:Persecution
3997:Hate speech
3948:Gay bashing
3923:Ethnic joke
3878:Dog whistle
3823:Blood libel
3493:Azerbaijani
3389:Neopaganism
3382:Persecution
3343:Persecution
3326:Persecution
3289:Catholicism
3269:Exclusivism
3211:Transphobia
3194:Supremacism
3149:Lesbophobia
3069:Aporophobia
3034:Anti-autism
2869:Taste-based
2864:Statistical
2802:politics".
2714:this land.
2646:article on
2519:Definitions
2472:(RSS), the
2177:Corporatism
2157:Agrarianism
2119:South Korea
2114:Switzerland
2064:New Zealand
2059:Netherlands
1884:Thatcherism
1852:Pinochetism
1751:Integralism
1470:Politicians
1288:Tocqueville
1253:Czartoryski
1190:Stewardship
1180:Sovereignty
1160:Rule of law
1102:Natural law
1097:Nationalism
1070:Maternalism
1055:Imperialism
1013:Familialism
992:Meritocracy
987:Aristocracy
933:Traditional
885:Reactionary
880:Progressive
850:Libertarian
825:Corporatist
680: [
632:Irredentism
622:Imperialism
495:Territorial
461:Legionarism
149:Core values
45:Nationalism
22669:Categories
22423:Ideologies
22358:background
22356:Historical
22144:Metternich
22119:Mannerheim
21994:Berlusconi
21724:La Mennais
21654:Dostoevsky
21629:Chesterton
21543:Solidarity
21508:Patriotism
21493:Organicism
21449:Monarchism
21366:Discipline
21310:Principles
21303:Philosophy
21091:Venezuela
21067:Fujimorism
20965:Monarchist
20948:Coronelism
20855:Monarchist
20843:Monarchist
20815:Luxembourg
20781:Monarchist
20676:Cameronism
20547:Monarchist
20482:Sanfedismo
20310:Legitimism
20211:Bangladesh
20190:ErdoÄanism
20185:Democratic
20047:Monarchist
20042:Khomeinism
19825:Syncretism
19815:Separatism
19775:Militarism
19745:Federalism
19631:Monarchism
19611:Liberalism
19502:Capitalism
19452:Right-wing
19153:Rama Rajya
19120:Bangabhumi
19021:Poale Zion
18977:Jewish law
18794:by country
18788:Sharia law
18338:Secularity
18333:Secularism
17824:Ideologies
17754:Chauvinism
17511:Third Rome
17177:Arun Singh
17156:Raju Bista
16955:Manik Saha
16762:Uma Bharti
16301:Indosphere
16252:Philosophy
16229:Ram Swarup
16048:S. S. Apte
16038:Ram Madhav
15806:Panchjanya
15519:Foundation
15395:(editor):
15014:B0006F4Y1A
14844:B0000CO7K5
14532:"Timeline"
14158:14 October
12439:29 October
12396:27 October
12370:27 October
12336:27 October
12303:27 October
12253:29 October
12217:29 October
11325:Katju 2013
11310:22 January
11284:22 January
11004:1 December
10682:24 January
10656:24 January
10651:Al Jazeera
10475:pib.gov.in
10124:Goyal 1979
10105:26 October
9483:influences
9170:29 October
8056:References
7864:Indian pop
7702:Jean DrĂšze
7588:See also:
7270:Pan-Turkic
7234:Neo-Nazism
6999:Argentine
6617:Blueshirts
6600:Iron Guard
6568:Nazi Party
6561:Squadrismo
6459:Mein Kampf
6442:Literature
6295:De Benoist
6285:D'Annunzio
6280:Chesterton
6192:Rodzaevsky
6132:von Marées
6067:Böszörmény
5986:Syncretism
5976:Statolatry
5946:Propaganda
5889:Militarism
5785:Chauvinism
5744:Principles
5638:Christians
5452:See also:
5292:See also:
5265:love jihad
5220:Ram Mandir
5188:Ram Mandir
5138:Since the
4785:Stereotype
4780:Speciesism
4661:Oppression
4656:Oikophobia
4552:Allophilia
4528:Toleration
4377:Sodomy law
4270:Internment
4184:Witch-hunt
4062:Blackhawks
3992:Hate group
3980:Hate crime
3953:Gendercide
3943:Freak show
3933:Excellence
3893:Employment
3863:Defamation
3782:Vietnamese
3777:Venezuelan
3662:Lithuanian
3316:Falun Gong
3238:Xenophobia
3233:Vegaphobia
3216:Non-binary
3174:Pedophobia
3139:Homophobia
2953:Skin color
2913:Disability
2884:Attributes
2859:Structural
2594:Hindu-ness
2558:, Persian
2451:Hindu-ness
2281:Patriarchy
2044:Luxembourg
1922:Bangladesh
1867:Khomeinism
1811:Fujimorism
1801:ErdoÄanism
1791:Cameronism
1551:De Gasperi
1516:Mannerheim
1491:Metternich
1333:Jabotinsky
1323:Chesterton
1293:Dostoevsky
1144:Patriotism
1129:Organicism
1075:Monarchism
972:Discipline
917:Principles
726:Xenophobia
694:Revanchism
647:Militarism
306:Indigenism
301:Homosexual
269:Ecological
175:Solidarity
165:Patriotism
155:Allegiance
22254:de Valera
22214:Salisbury
22159:Netanyahu
22114:Macdonald
22084:KaczyĆski
22064:de Gaulle
22024:Churchill
22004:Bolsonaro
21989:Andreotti
21829:Santayana
21794:Oakeshott
21754:Mansfield
21634:Coleridge
21584:Bainville
21568:Tradition
21503:Orthodoxy
21322:Authority
21273:Australia
21236:Reaganism
21226:Old Right
21209:Tea Party
21199:Fusionism
21085:Herrerism
21047:Guatemala
20894:Argentina
20833:Miguelist
20829:Portugal
20708:Powellism
20632:Integrism
20620:Francoism
20596:Alfonsism
20519:Sarmatism
20409:Socialist
20347:Sarkozysm
20333:Orléanism
20253:Chiangism
20243:Singapore
20216:Hong Kong
20167:New Right
20095:Religious
20002:Chiangism
19960:Religious
19945:Pragmatic
19881:by region
19805:Reformism
19790:Pluralism
19750:Globalism
19740:Extremism
19675:Third Way
19670:Socialism
19653:Classical
19626:Masculism
19517:Communism
19497:Anarchism
19457:Far-right
19432:Left-wing
19083:Hindu law
19031:Religious
18847:Criticism
18435:Papal ban
18379:Theocracy
17958:Pakistani
17949:Khalistan
17932:Religious
17908:Sinhalese
17868:Dravidian
17574:Feeneyism
17557:Religious
17493:(Germany)
17489:Sonderweg
16489:Amit Shah
16485:(2013â14)
16479:(2009â13)
16473:(2006â09)
16467:(2002â04)
16461:(2001â02)
16455:(2000â01)
16443:(1991â93)
16431:(1980â86)
16209:K. S. Lal
16194:Dharampal
16161:Ram Gopal
16067:Activists
15801:Organiser
14990:Frontline
14911:221231727
14646:0362-4331
14515:28 August
14510:Scroll.in
14412:0190-8286
14379:0971-751X
14371:The Hindu
14316:Gothamist
14178:Scroll.in
14153:Frontline
14134:1960-6060
14085:Frontline
14066:Frontline
14047:Frontline
14028:250151238
14020:0011-3921
13963:2639-4928
13557:1749-8171
13518:221839031
13510:0031-322X
13408:147386523
13174:14 August
13169:0971-751X
13161:The Hindu
13141:14 August
13058:The Hindu
12862:149962714
12714:Scroll.in
12695:142800345
12365:0261-3077
12331:0013-0613
12248:0971-751X
12240:The Hindu
12212:0971-751X
12204:The Hindu
12101:DNA India
11980:144085595
11912:149588748
11714:Education
11640:151354081
11555:248925346
11514:144174913
11382:0971-751X
11374:The Hindu
11218:0971-751X
11210:The Hindu
11149:Scroll.in
10964:0971-751X
10956:The Hindu
10892:Scroll.in
10829:0971-751X
10821:The Hindu
10067:Keer 1988
9980:(1): 170.
9940:149288553
9865:27 August
9547:142656106
9215:158146106
9207:0275-9527
8650:Routledge
8568:143287533
8409:0031-322X
8272:Frontline
8061:Citations
7814:Ramayanas
7768:itself".
7694:Organiser
7450:Alt-right
7351:Uruguayan
7279:Romanian
7229:Hitlerism
7164:Japanese
7121:Hungarism
7109:Valoisism
7087:PĂ©tainism
7082:Doriotism
7072:Francoism
7067:Falangism
7040:Christian
7035:Chiangism
7025:Brazilian
7020:Banderism
6410:Rosenberg
6370:Marinetti
6345:Haushofer
6147:Mussolini
6034:Symbolism
6019:Economics
5820:Dirigisme
5626:extremist
5586:Shiv Sena
5491:Bollywood
5487:boycotted
5480:Hindustan
5381:religions
5257:Karnataka
5104:Emergency
5016:Mussolini
4985:and that
4967:Ratnagiri
4943:Sinn FĂ©in
4758:Christian
4686:Prejudice
4634:Masculism
4582:Diversity
4360:religious
4335:Redlining
3928:Ethnocide
3888:Education
3767:Ukrainian
3697:Pakistani
3687:Mongolian
3608:Australia
3590:Hungarian
3545:Colombian
3525:Bulgarian
3399:Rastafari
3348:Ahmadiyya
3254:Religious
3226:Trans men
3184:Pregnancy
3119:Gayphobia
3114:Fatphobia
3019:Acephobia
3014:Arophobia
2990:Viewpoint
2690:sanskriti
2632:Sanghatan
2566:and Urdu
2104:Singapore
2004:Guatemala
1957:Hong Kong
1912:Australia
1879:Sarkozysm
1874:Reaganism
1847:Powellism
1806:Francoism
1796:Chiangism
1676:Bolsonaro
1661:Netanyahu
1656:KaczyĆski
1566:De Gaulle
1541:Churchill
1506:Salisbury
1448:Mansfield
1428:Koselleck
1388:Oakeshott
1258:Coleridge
1200:Tradition
1139:Orthodoxy
1045:Historism
928:Authority
890:Religious
875:Pragmatic
607:Globalism
592:Francoism
395:Christian
390:Religious
316:Left-wing
259:Corporate
249:Communist
210:Bourgeois
200:Anarchist
22705:Hindutva
22659:Religion
22647:Hinduism
22589:European
22325:Islamism
22308:Hindutva
22278:Religion
22249:Vajpayee
22239:Trujillo
22234:Thatcher
22224:Stolypin
22179:Pinochet
22094:Khomeini
22089:Khamenei
22059:Fujimori
22044:Dollfuss
22034:Disraeli
21999:Bismarck
21984:Adenauer
21912:Politics
21899:Voegelin
21869:Spengler
21839:Schlegel
21804:Peterson
21764:Menéndez
21739:Leontiev
21709:Karamzin
21684:Hitchens
21454:Royalism
21359:Pro-Life
21251:Trumpism
21216:Movement
21135:Trumpism
21130:Populism
21081:Uruguay
21074:Odriismo
21023:Colombia
20977:Populism
20913:Menemism
20839:Romania
20798:Populist
20793:Metaxism
20777:Georgia
20638:Mellismo
20564:Putinism
20537:Duginism
20445:Völkisch
20375:Hegelian
20370:Agrarian
20300:Gaullism
20231:Pakistan
20226:Malaysia
20162:Ilminism
20080:Kahanism
19940:Populist
19930:National
19925:Moderate
19905:Cultural
19795:Populism
19785:Pacifism
19780:Nihilism
19770:Localism
19689:See also
19636:Royalism
19606:Islamism
19601:Hindutva
19586:Feminism
19442:Centrism
19427:Far-left
19417:Moderate
19412:Hardline
19099:Hindutva
19078:Gandhism
18957:Kahanism
18860:Khilafat
18841:Islamism
18384:Theonomy
18219:Humanism
18199:Thealogy
17943:Hindutva
17878:Kashmiri
17862:Bodoland
17838:Assamese
17749:Jingoism
17579:Hindutva
17483:(France)
17468:National
17394:Hindutva
17015:Arun Sao
16672:Ram Naik
16359:Buddhism
16354:Hinduism
16274:Hindutva
15435:Hindutva
15413:Hindutva
15383:Archived
15029:Articles
14853:(1996).
14815:(1979).
14750:(1997).
14740:24593952
14730:(1955).
13840:Religion
13135:Zee News
13031:BBC News
12943:BBC News
12789:The Wire
12656:40278200
12623:24479356
12590:26918077
12552:NDTV.com
12532:Archived
11751:43056795
11644:Archived
11610:Religion
11252:Archived
11222:Archived
11183:Archived
11153:Archived
11123:Archived
11091:Archived
11061:Archived
11031:Archived
10998:Archived
10968:Archived
10930:Archived
10897:Archived
10865:Archived
10833:Archived
10795:Archived
10763:Archived
10728:Archived
10631:23 April
10603:23 April
10575:23 April
10545:BBC News
10355:Hindutva
10138:(2018).
10096:Archived
9136:ThePrint
9077:Archived
9028:Archived
8872:(2000).
8854:30 March
8516:(2002).
8480:(2000).
8341:(2003).
7962:Sanskrit
7958:Hindutva
7871:See also
7846:Hinduism
7766:Hinduism
7642:Kahanism
7485:Futurism
7401:Bulgaria
7373:UstaĆĄism
7224:Esoteric
7219:Austrian
7209:Mystical
7192:Kahanism
7131:Ilminism
7116:Hindutva
7052:Clerical
7015:Austrian
6989:Variants
6632:Stewards
6395:Panunzio
6390:Olivetti
6365:von List
6270:BardĂšche
6265:Baeumler
6222:Strasser
6162:Quisling
6102:Degrelle
6087:Codreanu
5936:Populism
5904:Integral
5878:Machismo
5860:Economic
5825:Eugenics
5719:a series
5717:Part of
5592:and the
5537:Buddhism
5529:Hinduism
5489:several
5440:and the
5344:Hindutva
5309:Hindutva
5036:Hindutva
4987:Hindutva
4975:Hindutva
4963:Hindutva
4949:Adoption
4930:Aryanism
4903:for the
4860:â
4797:The talk
4733:Snobbery
4651:Net bias
4473:Feminism
4392:Ugly law
4233:Catholic
4199:Policies
4042:Mortgage
4037:Lynching
3968:examples
3963:Genocide
3883:Economic
3868:Democide
3828:Bullying
3732:Scottish
3727:Romanian
3692:Nigerian
3635:Japanese
3570:Georgian
3555:Filipino
3488:Assyrian
3461:Armenian
3451:American
3446:Albanian
3426:national
3404:Yazidism
3321:Hinduism
3279:Buddhism
3169:Nepotism
3164:Misogyny
3159:Misandry
3084:Clannism
3079:Biphobia
3024:Adultism
2933:Language
2820:a series
2818:Part of
2811:Ideology
2773:Hindutva
2741:Hindutva
2734:Hinduism
2703:â
2678:Hindutva
2666:Savarkar
2662:(BJP)."
2652:Hindutva
2548:hindupan
2536:hindutva
2401:Hindutva
2271:Nativism
2074:Pakistan
2049:Malaysia
1969:Colombia
1889:Trumpism
1857:Putinism
1842:Metaxism
1836:Mellismo
1816:Gaullism
1786:Bukelism
1724:Islamism
1719:Hindutva
1698:Religion
1646:Fujimori
1636:Thatcher
1631:Vajpayee
1596:Pinochet
1581:Khomeini
1571:Dollfuss
1546:Adenauer
1501:Bismarck
1496:Disraeli
1458:Peterson
1398:Lefebvre
1383:Voegelin
1353:Mannheim
1338:Savarkar
1328:Spengler
1263:Karamzin
1092:Natalism
1080:Royalism
965:Pro-Life
870:Populist
860:National
855:Moderate
830:Cultural
814:Variants
789:a series
787:Part of
721:Trumpism
662:Nativism
642:Localism
637:Jingoism
485:Romantic
436:Resource
417:Hindutva
405:Clerical
400:Catholic
361:Japanese
320:populism
311:Integral
291:European
274:Economic
232:American
215:Business
137:Treasure
112:Language
107:Identity
37:a series
35:Part of
18:Hinduist
22633:Portals
22416:Related
22264:Zemmour
22229:Suharto
22209:Salazar
22139:Metaxas
22134:Menzies
22129:Maurras
22049:ErdoÄan
22039:Dmowski
22014:Canning
22009:GW Bush
21879:Strauss
21849:Scruton
21844:Schmitt
21834:Savigny
21819:Rivarol
21789:Novalis
21759:Maurras
21749:Maistre
21734:Le Play
21699:Johnson
21619:Carlyle
21614:Burnham
21589:Barruel
21476:Customs
21444:Loyalty
21376:Elitism
21265:Oceania
21152:Toryism
21062:Peruvia
21035:Uribism
21029:Rojismo
20959:Janismo
20872:Ukraine
20810:Iceland
20805:Hungary
20773:Finland
20768:Denmark
20756:Belgium
20751:Austria
20718:Toryism
20668:Kingdom
20644:Maurism
20601:Carlism
20557:Tsarism
20508:Kaczyzm
20362:Germany
20121:Minzoku
20085:Zionism
19920:Liberal
19879:Schools
19820:Statism
19680:Zionism
19621:Marxism
19569:Fascism
19464:Radical
19163:Shuddhi
19026:Zionism
19013:Bundism
18935:Haredim
18875:Taliban
18753:Imamate
18600:In Utah
17923:Tripuri
17898:Saraiki
17893:Punjabi
17888:Pashtun
17848:Bengali
17742:Related
17591:(Korea)
17539:(Korea)
17507:(China)
17221:Current
17168:Current
17059:Current
16970:Current
16369:Sikhism
16364:Jainism
16306:Mandala
16109:Present
16102:Authors
15859:Present
15448:at the
15437:at the
14974:3517629
14530:SASAC.
14442:11 July
14417:11 July
14384:11 July
14321:21 July
13822:4401457
13781:(ed.).
13626:wire.in
13459:11 July
13435:4408848
13312:3517630
13284:4399339
13089:2 April
13063:2 April
13037:2 April
13011:2 April
12986:29 June
12976:Reuters
12916:Reuters
12819:27 July
12794:27 July
12418:(2014).
10351:summary
9677:3270470
9612:3270470
8759:3270470
8449:3517631
7685:Shudras
7596:fascism
7470:F-scale
7430:Uruguay
7356:Marzism
7302:Russian
7263:Finnish
7251:Swedish
7239:Russian
7173:Statism
7153:Italian
7141:Islamic
7030:British
6937: (
6753:History
6694:Ratniks
6573:Gestapo
6420:Spirito
6415:Schmitt
6375:Michels
6330:Gentile
6227:SzĂĄlasi
6212:Starace
6202:Salgado
6167:PaveliÄ
6157:O'Duffy
6092:Darnand
5921:New Man
5840:Heroism
5727:Fascism
5683:Reuters
5634:Muslims
5541:Jainism
5533:Sikhism
5391:Ayodhya
5253:Haryana
5208:Ayodhya
5196:verdict
5190:on the
5166:of the
5025:Jainism
4999:shakhas
4916:in and
4604:Figleaf
4007:Housing
3762:Turkish
3707:Pashtun
3677:Mexican
3657:Kurdish
3630:Italian
3580:Haitian
3565:Finnish
3540:Chinese
3535:Chechen
3530:Catalan
3520:Bengali
3441:African
3424:Ethnic/
3377:Judaism
3363:Sunnism
3353:Shi'ism
3264:Atheism
3089:Elitism
2980:Species
2918:Genetic
2908:Dialect
2806:History
2723:atheist
2682:rashtra
2620:Fascist
2601:Zionism
2497:fascist
2445:
2330:Toryism
2318:Radical
2129:Ukraine
2014:Iceland
2009:Hungary
1994:Germany
1984:Finland
1979:Denmark
1927:Belgium
1917:Austria
1862:Qutbism
1822:Janismo
1616:Suharto
1561:Salazar
1536:Metaxas
1526:Maurras
1521:Baldwin
1511:Dmowski
1486:Canning
1453:Scruton
1438:Buckley
1433:Mishima
1393:Burnham
1368:Strauss
1343:Schmitt
1273:Carlyle
1268:Savigny
1238:Maistre
1218:Johnson
1112:Customs
1065:Loyalty
982:Elitism
845:Liberal
456:Fascism
383:Zionism
326:Musical
220:Welfare
195:African
77:Colours
56:forming
22545:Europe
22204:Reagan
22189:Powell
22149:Mobutu
22124:Marcos
22104:Le Pen
22074:Horthy
22069:Harper
22054:Franco
22019:Chiang
21894:Uvarov
21859:Sowell
21784:Nisbet
21779:Newman
21774:MĂŒller
21729:Le Bon
21704:JĂŒnger
21679:Haller
21669:Fardid
21649:DĂĄvila
21644:Cortés
21599:Bonald
21594:Belloc
21434:Honour
21241:Social
21181:States
21179:United
21147:Social
21122:Canada
21071:
21057:Panama
21052:Mexico
21018:Belize
20935:Brazil
20862:Sweden
20850:Serbia
20825:Norway
20788:Greece
20761:Rexism
20733:Social
20666:United
20529:Russia
20494:Poland
20278:France
20269:Europe
20248:Taiwan
20236:Ziaism
20177:Turkey
20075:Jewish
20062:Israel
19965:Social
19910:Fiscal
19658:Modern
19574:Nazism
18019:Events
17975:Indian
17954:Muslim
17903:Sindhi
17873:Meitei
17843:Baloch
17831:Ethnic
17515:Russia
17387:Others
15820:Others
15403:
15355:review
15347:
15320:
15306:
15291:
15276:
15258:
15237:
15222:
15204:
15166:
15149:
15105:
15090:
15053:
15045:
15012:
14972:
14926:
14909:
14899:
14880:
14861:
14842:
14823:
14801:
14779:
14758:
14738:
14716:
14644:
14491:Scroll
14410:
14377:
14293:
14231:
14201:
14132:
14026:
14018:
13961:
13875:
13820:
13791:
13760:
13733:
13673:972mag
13580:
13555:
13516:
13508:
13433:
13406:
13349:
13337:(53).
13310:
13282:
13253:
13226:
13199:
13167:
13115:8 June
12922:6 July
12860:
12693:
12654:
12621:
12588:
12464:
12433:Quartz
12363:
12329:
12276:
12246:
12210:
12182:
12038:
12008:
11978:
11941:
11910:
11847:
11822:
11797:
11772:
11749:
11720:
11695:
11670:
11638:
11584:
11553:
11543:
11512:
11472:
11439:
11412:
11380:
11258:6 June
11228:6 June
11216:
10962:
10827:
10453:
10431:
10404:
10377:
10337:
10306:
10264:
10196:
10146:
10050:
10004:
9938:
9897:
9838:
9811:
9779:
9752:
9732:
9700:
9675:
9638:
9610:
9570:
9545:
9508:
9474:
9447:
9420:
9377:
9345:
9315:
9276:
9241:
9213:
9205:
9113:
9054:
9000:
8956:
8929:
8882:
8825:
8795:
8757:
8710:
8656:
8625:
8566:
8526:
8490:
8447:
8407:
8351:
8314:
8246:
8212:
8154:
8114:
8088:
8036:Nazis.
7600:Nazism
7413:Canada
7396:Europe
7366:Sosism
7324:Techno
7275:Rexism
7214:Nazism
7187:Jewish
7146:Ziaism
7077:French
7057:Crypto
6605:UstaĆĄe
6533:(2001)
6523:(1997)
6513:(1948)
6503:(1932)
6493:(1931)
6483:(1930)
6473:(1928)
6463:(1925)
6453:(1919)
6430:Yockey
6425:Valois
6310:Eckart
6242:Valois
6237:TĂŒrkeĆ
6197:Saadeh
6172:Pelley
6152:Nakano
6142:Mosley
6127:LjotiÄ
6122:Hitler
6112:Franco
6107:Doriot
6077:Bucard
6072:Bottai
6052:Arcand
6008:Topics
5951:Racism
5865:Social
5642:Dalits
5596:. The
5539:, and
5194:. The
5063:Growth
5012:Hitler
4983:Bharat
4959:Nagpur
4897:demand
4790:threat
4644:autism
4365:sexual
4355:racial
4238:Jewish
4089:Pogrom
4067:Chiefs
4057:Braves
3772:Uyghur
3747:Somali
3742:Slavic
3722:Romani
3717:Quebec
3712:Polish
3652:Korean
3613:Canada
3600:Indian
3585:Hazara
3560:Fulani
3471:France
3436:Afghan
3358:Sufism
3074:Audism
3005:Social
2928:Height
2644:'s
2605:Israel
2266:NatCon
2124:Turkey
2109:Sweden
2099:Serbia
2094:Russia
2089:Poland
2079:Panama
2069:Norway
2054:Mexico
2029:Israel
1999:Greece
1989:France
1962:Taiwan
1942:Canada
1937:Brazil
1932:Belize
1894:Ziaism
1686:Meloni
1601:Marcos
1591:Powell
1586:Reagan
1576:Franco
1556:Chiang
1531:Horthy
1443:Sowell
1378:Freyre
1358:JĂŒnger
1313:Belloc
1308:Nordau
1303:Le Bon
1283:Newman
1243:Bonald
1148:
1050:Honour
895:Social
835:Fiscal
689:Racism
505:Ultra-
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