Knowledge

Devon and Cornwall Bank

Source 📝

203:"A Bank was established at Kingsbridge in the month of February, 1806, by Messrs. Walter Prideaux, John Square, Joseph Hingston, and Walter Prideaux junior. It was first opened in a house on the West side of Fore street nearly opposite the late Buttermarket, and on the North side of Millman's Lane which communicates with the West backlet. An excellent stone mansion however, with an appropriate room for this concern, having been erected by the junior partner on the East side of Fore Street Hill, facing the houses a little above the Quakers' meeting, the business was removed thither in 1808; and, the second partner being dead, but replaced by his son of the same Christian name, and the third removed to Plymouth, where he carries on a similar establishment, the notes of the present firm bear the designation of "Prideaux, Square, and Prideaux," whose Loudon correspondents are messieurs Masterman, Peters, Mildred, & Co. No, 2. White-Hart Court, Gracechurch Street" 122: 98: 54: 42: 30: 377:
in Cornwall. The bank's policy was to "seek opportunities in the centre of agricultural and mining districts and commercial metropolises being destitute of a regular bank". By 1840 the bank had 15 branches and by 1900 had 55 branches, when it had become one of the largest banks in the south-west. In
301:
In 1798 Messrs. Walter Prideaux (i.e. Walter Prideaux (1769-1855) "Junior") and John Roope erected extensive machinery at the former Kingsbridge corn-mill, which they converted into a woollen manufactory, where for a number of years the serge or long-ell trade was carried on, to supply the East India
221:
of Kingsbridge in Devon (whose partners were Walter Prideaux (1741-1829) "Senior", John Square, Joseph Hingston and Walter Prideaux (1769-1855) "Junior" (son of Walter Prideaux (1741-1829) "Senior") was dissolved by mutual consent to allow for the retirement of Joseph Hingston (who as Hawkins relates
343:
The Cookworthy Museum in Kingsbridge possesses a one pound banknote issued by the "Kingsbridge Bank", dated in writing 1 January 1825 and signed by Walter Prideaux jnr, with a crest on left. The back bears a red and black design with "G.R. IV" with central crest, five pence above and 'ONE' below.
356:
were appointed on 1 October 1825 and again on 6 October 1825, against the firm of John Square, Walter Prideaux (Junior) and Walter Were Prideaux, bankers of Kingsbridge. Dividends from the bankruptcy were paid to creditors at the King's Arms Inn at Kingsbridge on 31 March 1830.
233:
Joseph Hingston's new partner in the Plymouth bank was Walter Prideaux (d. 1832), a cousin of the Kingsbridge bankers, a son of George Prideaux of Kingsbridge by his wife Anna Debell Cookworthy, and a Quaker associated with the
302:
Company with goods for India. One of the sons of Walter Prideaux (1769-1855) "Junior" (by his wife Sarah Were) was Walter Were Prideaux (1792-1878), one of the partners in the Kingsbridge Bank on its bankruptcy in 1825.
551:
A Revised Genealogical Account of the Various Families Descended from Francis Fox, of St. Germans, Cornwall: to which is appended a pedigree of the Crokers, of Lineham, and many other families connected with
615:
Plymouth and West Devon Record Office, ref:874/69/26 "Assignment of mortgage, 1 Joseph Hingston and Walter Prideaux of Plymouth, bankers, and Robert Were Fox of Bristol, confectioner, etc, dated 24 February
296:"We have no intention ... of tracing the pedigree back to old Paganus de Prideaux, who came over from Normandy with William the Conqueror, and who was Lord of the Castle of Prideaux, in Cornwall" 399: 317:
in Somerset. Sarah's brother, also by their father's first wife, was Joseph Hingston (1788-1852) (Junior) of Dodbrooke. Walter Prideaux (d. 1832) had six sons and five daughters, including
365:
The name of the Hingston & Prideaux Bank, which although it encountered financial difficulties appears to have escaped the fate of its competitor at Kingsbridge, was later changed to
333:, the biblical scholar, textual critic, and theologian. (The second wife of Joseph Hingston (1764-1835) was Catherine-Phillips Tregelles, a daughter of Joseph Tregelles of Falmouth). 305:
In 1805 Walter Prideaux (d.1832), the Plymouth banker, married Sarah-Ball Hingston, a daughter of his partner Joseph Hingston (1764-1835) (Senior), merchant, of
238:, having moved from Kingsbridge to Plymouth in 1812. It is not clear what relation he was to the ancient gentry family of Prideaux seated variously at 403: 209:
Thus two separate banks were in existence: one at Kingsbridge (Prideaux, Square, and Prideaux) and another at Plymouth (Hingston & Prideaux)
378:
1906 the bank was taken over by Lloyds Bank, also of Quaker origins, in order to supply its deficiency of a branch network in the Westcountry.
677: 636: 425: 46: 17: 424:
Kingsbridge and Salcombe, with the Intermediate Estuary, Historically and ... By Abraham Hawkins, Kingsbridge, 1819, pp.42-3
435: 540: 625: 570: 513: 651: 667: 93:. Behind the modern signage of "Lloyds Bank" is visible the vestige of the former signage "Devon & Cornwall Bank" 555: 498: 463: 121: 97: 53: 326: 524: 41: 672: 650:
List of country bankers becoming bankrupt in 1825, Journal of House of Commons, Volume 81, p.724
110: 85:; sculpted text above: "Established 1832" above which in the pediment are shown the arms of the 595: 29: 267: 247: 8: 321:(1806–1889), a lawyer and poet, and the lawyer Frederick Prideaux (1817-1891), author of 373:
in Devon, and within one year of its establishment the first branch had been opened at
369:
to reflect its expanded geographical sphere of operations. The headquarters was in the
330: 251: 134: 70: 255: 239: 235: 142: 82: 370: 259: 130: 78: 294:, in Cornwall. Fox (1874) stated in regard of the Kingsbridge branch of Prideaux: 318: 313:) in Devon, by his first wife Sarah Ball (d. 1790), a daughter of Joseph Ball of 287: 62: 567:
The Elusive Quest of the Spiritual Malcontent: Some Early Nineteenth-Century ...
537:
A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain ...
279: 661: 473:
For details on the pedigree of Prideaux of Kingsbridge see: Prideaux, R. M.,
180:
by a group of Westcountry businessmen as a vehicle to effect the purchase of
138: 74: 184:, a private Westcountry bank which had encountered financial difficulties. 126: 106: 90: 58: 582: 310: 165: 161: 113:
the arms of the Borough of South Molton, below which is sculpted on the
374: 353: 314: 275: 271: 114: 306: 291: 243: 102: 224:"removed to Plymouth, where he carries on a similar establishment" 400:"Devon & Cornwall Banking Company - Lloyds Banking Group PLC" 325:, and his daughter Sarah Anna Prideaux was married to the Quaker 283: 263: 176:
The bank was established in 1832 as a joint-stock company named
86: 66: 164:
of England between 1832 and 1906, when it was taken-over by
157: 394: 392: 390: 197:
The Kingsbridge historian Abraham Hawkins wrote in 1819:
360: 340:
were Joseph Hingston and Walter Prideaux of Plymouth.
125:
Detail of frieze of Devon and Cornwall Bank Building,
387: 539:, Vol.1, London, 1846, p. 577, pedigree of Hingston 514:
a merchant, as stated in various deeds, e.g. of 1825
217:
On 31 October 1813 the banking partnership known as
659: 626:Cookworthy Museum in Kingsbridge, Ref:1663/3 61:, Devon, in 2017, continuing as a branch of 187: 178:Plymouth & Devonport Banking Company 120: 96: 52: 40: 28: 485: 483: 219:Prideaux, Square, Hingston and Prideaux 14: 660: 445: 443: 129:, showing (top to bottom) arms of the 47:Memorandum and Articles of Association 477:, Phillimore & Co., England, 1989 323:Prideaux's Precedents in Conveyancing 105:of Devon and Cornwall Bank Building, 480: 367:Devon & Cornwall Banking Company 361:Devon & Cornwall Banking Company 154:Devon & Cornwall Banking Company 678:Defunct banks of the United Kingdom 440: 436:The London Gazette, Part 2, p. 2533 226:), and was immediately reformed as 24: 57:Devon and Cornwall Bank Building, 37:in Plymouth, photographed in 1900 25: 689: 580: 525:Will proved 1852, see transcript 501:Kingsbridge and its surroundings 460:Kingsbridge and its surroundings 49:of the Devon & Cornwall Bank 644: 630: 619: 609: 600: 589: 574: 559: 544: 529: 518: 507: 492: 467: 452: 429: 418: 212: 13: 1: 475:Prideaux - A Westcountry Clan 381: 347: 228:Prideaux, Square and Prideaux 338:Hingston & Prideaux Bank 7: 192: 69:left to right: the arms of 10: 694: 171: 668:Banks established in 1832 327:Samuel Prideaux Tregelles 336:In 1825 the partners in 45:Front cover of the 1899 640:, 1830, Vol VIII, p.103 585:– via Wikisource. 462:, Plymouth, 1874, p.68 188:Hingston & Prideaux 182:Hingston & Prideaux 150:Devon and Cornwall Bank 131:Corporation of Plymouth 79:Corporation of Plymouth 35:Devon and Cornwall Bank 18:Hingston & Prideaux 581:Rigg, James McMullen. 565:Stunt, Timothy C. F., 503:, Plymouth, 1874, p.30 160:which operated in the 145: 118: 94: 50: 38: 458:Fox, Sarah Prideaux, 278:all in Devon, and at 124: 100: 56: 44: 32: 583:"Prideaux Frederick" 406:on 24 September 2017 248:Thuborough, Sutcombe 117:: "Established 1832" 65:. Displaying on the 33:Head office of the 329:(1813-1875), from 252:Soldon, Holsworthy 146: 119: 95: 51: 39: 256:Netherton, Farway 240:Orcheton, Modbury 236:Plymouth Brethren 143:Duchy of Cornwall 109:, showing in the 83:Duchy of Cornwall 16:(Redirected from 685: 653: 648: 642: 634: 628: 623: 617: 613: 607: 604: 598: 593: 587: 586: 578: 572: 563: 557: 548: 542: 533: 527: 522: 516: 511: 505: 496: 490: 487: 478: 471: 465: 456: 450: 447: 438: 433: 427: 422: 416: 415: 413: 411: 402:. Archived from 396: 371:City of Plymouth 21: 693: 692: 688: 687: 686: 684: 683: 682: 658: 657: 656: 649: 645: 635: 631: 624: 620: 614: 610: 605: 601: 594: 590: 579: 575: 564: 560: 549: 545: 534: 530: 523: 519: 512: 508: 497: 493: 488: 481: 472: 468: 457: 453: 448: 441: 434: 430: 423: 419: 409: 407: 398: 397: 388: 384: 363: 352:Commissions of 350: 319:Walter Prideaux 288:Prideaux Castle 215: 198: 195: 190: 174: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 691: 681: 680: 675: 673:Banks of Devon 670: 655: 654: 643: 638:Law Advertiser 629: 618: 608: 599: 588: 573: 558: 543: 528: 517: 506: 491: 489:Prideaux, R.M. 479: 466: 451: 439: 428: 417: 385: 383: 380: 362: 359: 349: 346: 280:Prideaux Place 214: 211: 207: 206: 194: 191: 189: 186: 173: 170: 152:(formally the 139:Earls of Devon 75:Earls of Devon 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 690: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 665: 663: 652: 647: 641: 639: 633: 627: 622: 612: 603: 597: 592: 584: 577: 571: 568: 562: 556: 553: 547: 541: 538: 535:Burke, John, 532: 526: 521: 515: 510: 504: 502: 495: 486: 484: 476: 470: 464: 461: 455: 446: 444: 437: 432: 426: 421: 405: 401: 395: 393: 391: 386: 379: 376: 372: 368: 358: 355: 345: 341: 339: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 309:(adjacent to 308: 303: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 231: 229: 225: 220: 210: 204: 201: 200: 199: 185: 183: 179: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 116: 112: 108: 104: 99: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 55: 48: 43: 36: 31: 27: 19: 646: 637: 632: 621: 611: 602: 591: 576: 566: 561: 550: 546: 536: 531: 520: 509: 500: 494: 474: 469: 459: 454: 431: 420: 410:24 September 408:. Retrieved 404:the original 366: 364: 351: 342: 337: 335: 322: 304: 300: 295: 232: 227: 223: 218: 216: 208: 202: 196: 181: 177: 175: 153: 149: 147: 127:South Molton 107:South Molton 91:South Molton 63:Lloyd's Bank 59:South Molton 34: 26: 569:, pp.35-6 499:Fox, S.P., 311:Kingsbridge 242:; Adeston, 213:Development 166:Lloyds Bank 162:Westcountry 662:Categories 382:References 375:St Austell 354:bankruptcy 348:Bankruptcy 315:Bridgwater 276:Thorncombe 272:Ford Abbey 115:architrave 101:Detail of 307:Dodbrooke 260:Ashburton 141:; of the 135:Courtenay 81:; of the 77:; of the 71:Courtenay 596:See text 554:, p. 16 331:Falmouth 292:Luxulyan 268:Woodbury 244:Holbeton 193:Founding 156:) was a 111:tympanum 103:pediment 284:Padstow 264:Nutwell 172:History 87:Borough 222:above 67:frieze 606:Burke 449:Stunt 133:; of 616:1825 552:them 412:2017 286:and 158:bank 148:The 89:of 664:: 482:^ 442:^ 389:^ 298:. 290:, 282:, 274:, 270:; 266:, 262:; 258:; 254:; 250:; 246:; 230:. 168:. 137:, 73:, 414:. 205:. 20:)

Index

Hingston & Prideaux


Memorandum and Articles of Association

South Molton
Lloyd's Bank
frieze
Courtenay
Earls of Devon
Corporation of Plymouth
Duchy of Cornwall
Borough
South Molton

pediment
South Molton
tympanum
architrave

South Molton
Corporation of Plymouth
Courtenay
Earls of Devon
Duchy of Cornwall
bank
Westcountry
Lloyds Bank
Plymouth Brethren
Orcheton, Modbury

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.