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Hiram Percy Maxim

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33: 229:, and he later explained that he "was staggered at the amount of time required to build one small engine." Furthermore, he was appalled once he finally achieved combustion. The engine "shook and trembled and rattled and clattered, spat oil, fire, smoke, and smell, and to a person who disliked machinery naturally, and who had been brought up to the fine elegance and perfection of fine horse carriages, it was revolting." 595:
While mental hygienists, efficiency experts and city officials have been bewailing the maddening effects of city noise, Hiram Percy Maxim has been manufacturing noise mufflers at Hartford, Conn. Last week he announced that his Maxim Silencer Co., of which he is president and his only son Hiram
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Hamilton is chief engineer and whose factory is in Asylum Street, Hartford, will—besides continuing to make silencers for guns, motor exhausts, safety valves, air releases, in fact every kind of pipe which emits a gas—offer a consulting service in noise abatement.
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was developed in parallel with the firearm silencer by Maxim in the early 20th century, using many of the same techniques to provide quieter-running engines, and in many English-speaking countries automobile mufflers are called silencers.
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Beginning in 1892, Maxim worked at the American Projectile Company of Lynn, Massachusetts, and tinkered nights on his own internal combustion engine. He admitted his ignorance of engine developments in Germany by
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During the early 1900s, Hiram Percy Maxim designed and patented gun silencers. His efforts were directed toward both military and sporting arms and resulted in his forming the Maxim Silencer Company, Hartford,
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From 1902 through 1909, Maxim was largely focused on inventing, building, marketing, and selling firearm silencers. He also developed mufflers for internal combustion engines using much the same technology.
613:, Lateral Science. Accessed August 6, 2019. "We moved to Fanwood, New Jersey, in the spring of 1875. My father used to come out from New York on Saturday afternoons and remain with us until Monday morning." 823:"Hiram Maxim Dies. Invented Silencer. Device, Originally Used for Firearms, Now Employed More in Other Ways. Was patron of Amateurs. Headed Radio and Film Groups Followed in Footsteps of Father and Uncle" 873:. As an ardent wireless amateur Mr. Maxim is remembered by veteran experimenters of pre-war days by the musical tone of his quench spark gap which spelled out the call letters of his pioneer station. 267:
December 21, 1898, in Hagerstown, Maryland. They lived in Hartford, and had a son, Hiram Hamilton Maxim, and a daughter, Percy Hamilton Maxim, who married John Glessner Lee (grandson of
240:. His vehicle was not ready in time for the Times-Herald race in November, but Maxim was able to get to Chicago and serve as an umpire. He rode with the Morris and Salom entry, the 962: 197:, an inventor of explosives and ballistic propellants. He had two sisters, Florence Maxim, who married George Albert Cutter, and Adelaide Maxim, who married Eldon Joubert, 290:
to the Consumer Advisory Council, which she later chaired. She advocated for debates between presidential candidates and testified in the U.S. Senate against Senator
352:"Old Betsy" has a place of honor at the ARRL Headquarters. The ARRL presents an annual award named for Maxim to a radio amateur and ARRL member under the age of 21. 361: 869:
Radio amateurs, numbering more than 45,000 in the United States, are mourning the loss of a friend and faithful ally in the passing of Hiram Percy Maxim of
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In 1899, with Maxim at the controls, the Pope Columbia, a gasoline-powered automobile, won the first closed-circuit automobile race in the U.S. at
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published in 1933, an overview of contemporary science that surmised life existed outside of earth; as well as two books published in 1936:
209:, with his father joining the rest of the family on weekends. At age 17, Hiram was a mechanical engineering graduate, class of 1886, of the 251:. Columbia continued to produce gasoline cars until 1913, and was also a major manufacturer of early electric automobiles and trucks. 967: 942: 937: 340:. Relaying messages allowed them to be sent farther than any single station's reach at the time. He originally had the amateur 957: 781: 737: 706: 210: 91: 608: 442:
plays Maxim in the film, with Don Ameche and Myrna Loy playing his parents, Hiram Stephens Maxim and Jane Bidden Maxim.
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Colonel Albert Pope and His American Dream Machines: The Life and Times of a Bicycle Tycoon Turned Automotive Pioneer
897: 165:(September 2, 1869 – February 17, 1936) was an American radio pioneer and inventor, and co-founder (with 952: 409: 307:
Hiram Percy Maxim is usually credited with inventing and selling the first commercially successful firearm
173:(ARRL). Hiram Percy Maxim is credited with inventing and selling the first commercially successful firearm 660:
Maxim, Hiram Percy. Horseless Carriage Days. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1962 (1936), p. 12, 47.
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around 1902, receiving a patent for it on March 30, 1909. Maxim gave his device the trademarked name
336:) in 1914 as a response to the lack of an organized group of "relay" stations to pass messages via 582: 276: 283: 272: 268: 771: 727: 696: 972: 870: 754: 397: 349: 248: 198: 907: 213:(then a two-year course). He went to work for various electric utility companies in Boston. 932: 927: 413: 360:
Maxim founded the Amateur Cinema League in New York in 1926; he was elected president. The
8: 264: 206: 174: 130: 408:, where he died the following day, February 17, 1936. Hiram P. Maxim was buried in the 429: 405: 401: 202: 72: 777: 733: 702: 166: 635: 222: 578: 434: 291: 287: 218: 855: 827: 540: 439: 236:
in Hartford which led to his being hired for the Motor Vehicle Division of the
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He married Josephine Hamilton, the daughter of the former Maryland Governor
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Maxim, Hiram Percy (October 22, 1923). U.S. passport application (Report).
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Hiram Percy Maxim was on a trip by rail in February 1936 from his home in
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A Genius in the Family: Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim Through a Small Son's Eyes
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Marlin Firearms: A History of the Guns and the Company That Made Them
226: 190: 177:, and also with developing mufflers for internal combustion engines. 32: 102: 316: 416:, in the Hamilton family plot belonging to his wife's family. 404:. He fell ill and was taken from the train to a hospital in 345: 333: 151: 914:. The collection contains some correspondence from Hiram. 428:
was adapted in 1946 into a comedy-drama film produced by
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wherein he recounted his days as an automobile pioneer.
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while the UK release used the same title as the book.
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Hiram Percy Maxim Collection, Northeast Historic Film
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Burials at Rose Hill Cemetery (Hagerstown, Maryland)
424:Maxim's aforementioned autobiography of his youth, 759:. New York: Buyers' Reference Company. p. 53. 344:SNY, 1WH, 1ZM, (after World War I) 1AW, and later 282:Percy Maxim Lee (1906–2002) was president of the 919: 302: 732:. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 165. 201:piano tuner. In 1875, the family moved from 798:"ARRL Board Confers Awards and Recognitions" 640:Connecticut History | a CTHumanities Project 332:He created the American Radio Relay League ( 763: 674: 719: 554:Hiram Percy Maxim, Father of Amateur Radio 770:Goddard, Stephen B. (November 11, 2000). 726:Freeman, Morton S. (December 18, 1997). 815: 769: 756:Electrical Record and Buyer's Reference 725: 695:USAR, William S. Brophy (May 1, 1989). 688: 636:"A Diversified Mind: Hiram Percy Maxim" 948:Members of the Early Birds of Aviation 920: 556:, Great Falls, MT: Schumachers, 1970. 400:, to Flagstaff, Arizona, to visit the 258: 669: 419: 384:an amusing account of his youth, and 232:In early 1895, Maxim visited Colonel 211:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 92:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 752: 746: 694: 286:from 1950–1958 and was appointed by 682:"US Patent 958935 - Google Patents" 13: 297: 14: 984: 882: 581:. January 4, 1932. Archived from 701:. Stackpole Books. p. 653. 31: 968:People from Fanwood, New Jersey 943:20th-century American inventors 938:19th-century American inventors 843: 790: 663: 654: 628: 616: 601: 567: 518:, New York: D. Appleton, 1933. 180: 1: 903:The Columbia Automobile pages 560: 371: 364:published a monthly journal, 958:American automotive pioneers 546: 7: 729:A New Dictionary of Eponyms 534: 378:Life's Place in the Cosmos, 321:internal combustion engines 303:Firearm and auto industries 279:is now a Chicago landmark. 171:American Radio Relay League 10: 989: 776:. McFarland. p. 227. 516:Life's Place in the Cosmos 470:Motor vehicle running gear 460:(battery electric vehicle) 445: 238:Pope Manufacturing Company 912:Hagley Museum and Library 552:Schumacher, Alice Clink, 530:, New York: Harper, 1936. 524:, New York: Harper, 1936. 355: 147: 136: 126: 116: 108: 98: 87: 79: 61: 42: 37:Hiram Percy Maxim, c.1914 30: 23: 509: 391: 327: 528:Horseless Carriage Days 386:Horseless Carriage Days 277:Henry Hobson Richardson 193:. He was the nephew of 610:A Genius in the Family 522:A Genius in the Family 505:Issued March 30, 1909. 481:Electric motor vehicle 426:A Genius in the Family 284:League of Women Voters 273:John J. Glessner House 185:He was the son of Sir 871:Hartford, Connecticut 585:on September 30, 2007 398:Hartford, Connecticut 376:Maxim wrote the book 362:Amateur Cinema League 350:spark-gap transmitter 249:Branford, Connecticut 120:Hiram Hamilton Maxim 953:Amateur radio people 607:Maxim, Hiram Percy. 414:Hagerstown, Maryland 908:Hudson Maxim papers 859:. February 23, 1936 831:. February 18, 1936 642:. September 2, 2018 623:"Hiram Percy Maxim" 498:U.S. patent 916,885 487:U.S. patent 845,106 476:U.S. patent 772,571 465:U.S. patent 757,941 453:U.S. patent 594,805 265:William T. Hamilton 259:Marriage and family 207:Fanwood, New Jersey 199:Ignace Paderewski's 131:Hiram Stevens Maxim 575:"Noise's Bogeyman" 492:Motor road vehicle 430:Universal Pictures 420:In popular culture 410:Rose Hill Cemetery 406:La Junta, Colorado 402:Lowell Observatory 203:Brooklyn, New York 189:, inventor of the 163:Hiram Percy Maxim 112:Josephine Hamilton 83:Rose Hill Cemetery 73:La Junta, Colorado 56:Brooklyn, New York 889:Hiram Percy Maxim 783:978-1-4766-1334-5 739:978-0-19-509354-4 708:978-0-8117-4694-6 288:President Kennedy 191:Maxim Machine gun 167:Clarence D. Tuska 160: 159: 156: 65:February 17, 1936 53:September 2, 1869 25:Hiram Percy Maxim 16:American inventor 980: 876: 875: 866: 864: 847: 841: 840: 838: 836: 819: 813: 812: 810: 808: 794: 788: 787: 767: 761: 760: 750: 744: 743: 723: 717: 716: 692: 686: 685: 678: 672: 671: 667: 661: 658: 652: 651: 649: 647: 632: 626: 620: 614: 605: 599: 598: 592: 590: 571: 500: 489: 478: 467: 455: 269:John J. Glessner 154: 68: 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 988: 987: 983: 982: 981: 979: 978: 977: 918: 917: 910:(1851–1925) at 885: 880: 879: 862: 860: 849: 848: 844: 834: 832: 821: 820: 816: 806: 804: 796: 795: 791: 784: 768: 764: 751: 747: 740: 724: 720: 709: 693: 689: 680: 679: 675: 668: 664: 659: 655: 645: 643: 634: 633: 629: 621: 617: 606: 602: 588: 586: 573: 572: 568: 563: 549: 537: 512: 496: 485: 474: 463: 451: 448: 435:So Goes My Love 422: 394: 374: 358: 330: 305: 300: 298:Accomplishments 292:Joseph McCarthy 261: 183: 122:Percy Maxim Lee 121: 88:Alma mater 75: 70: 66: 57: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 986: 976: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 916: 915: 905: 900: 895: 884: 883:External links 881: 878: 877: 856:New York Times 842: 828:New York Times 814: 789: 782: 762: 745: 738: 718: 707: 687: 673: 662: 653: 627: 615: 600: 565: 564: 562: 559: 558: 557: 548: 545: 544: 543: 536: 533: 532: 531: 525: 519: 511: 508: 507: 506: 503:Silent Firearm 494: 483: 472: 461: 447: 444: 440:Bobby Driscoll 421: 418: 393: 390: 373: 370: 357: 354: 329: 326: 313:Maxim Silencer 304: 301: 299: 296: 260: 257: 182: 179: 158: 157: 155:(most notable) 149: 145: 144: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 71: 69:(aged 66) 63: 59: 58: 55: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 985: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 925: 923: 913: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 890: 887: 886: 874: 872: 858: 857: 852: 846: 830: 829: 824: 818: 803: 799: 793: 785: 779: 775: 774: 766: 758: 757: 753:Gage (1913). 749: 741: 735: 731: 730: 722: 715: 710: 704: 700: 699: 691: 683: 677: 666: 657: 641: 637: 631: 624: 619: 612: 611: 604: 597: 584: 580: 576: 570: 566: 555: 551: 550: 542: 539: 538: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513: 504: 499: 495: 493: 488: 484: 482: 477: 473: 471: 466: 462: 459: 458:Motor vehicle 454: 450: 449: 443: 441: 437: 436: 431: 427: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 389: 387: 383: 379: 369: 367: 363: 353: 351: 347: 343: 339: 338:amateur radio 335: 325: 322: 318: 314: 310: 295: 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 256: 252: 250: 245: 243: 239: 235: 230: 228: 224: 220: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 153: 150: 146: 142: 139: 135: 132: 129: 125: 119: 115: 111: 107: 104: 101: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 80:Resting place 78: 74: 64: 60: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 973:Maxim family 893:Find a Grave 868: 861:. Retrieved 854: 845: 833:. Retrieved 826: 817: 805:. Retrieved 802:www.arrl.org 801: 792: 772: 765: 755: 748: 728: 721: 712: 697: 690: 676: 665: 656: 646:November 13, 644:. Retrieved 639: 630: 625:, MIT Museum 618: 609: 603: 594: 587:. Retrieved 583:the original 569: 553: 527: 521: 515: 502: 491: 480: 469: 457: 433: 425: 423: 395: 385: 381: 377: 375: 366:Movie Makers 365: 359: 331: 312: 306: 281: 275:designed by 262: 253: 246: 231: 215: 195:Hudson Maxim 184: 162: 161: 141:Hudson Maxim 67:(1936-02-17) 18: 933:1936 deaths 928:1869 births 234:Albert Pope 187:Hiram Maxim 181:Early years 922:Categories 863:August 21, 589:August 21, 561:References 541:Suppressor 372:Literature 342:call signs 242:Electrobat 99:Occupation 49:1869-09-02 835:April 25, 807:August 6, 547:Biography 294:in 1955. 169:) of the 148:Call sign 137:Relatives 535:See also 432:titled, 309:silencer 175:silencer 117:Children 103:Inventor 446:Patents 317:muffler 271:). The 223:Daimler 219:Maybach 143:(uncle) 780:  736:  705:  356:Cinema 225:, and 127:Parent 109:Spouse 94:(1886) 714:Conn. 510:Books 392:Death 328:Radio 205:, to 865:2007 837:2008 809:2020 778:ISBN 734:ISBN 703:ISBN 648:2020 591:2007 579:Time 346:W1AW 334:ARRL 319:for 244:II. 227:Benz 152:W1AW 62:Died 43:Born 891:at 412:in 924:: 867:. 853:. 825:. 800:. 711:. 638:. 593:. 577:. 501:: 490:: 479:: 468:: 456:: 368:. 221:, 839:. 811:. 786:. 742:. 684:. 650:. 51:) 47:(

Index


La Junta, Colorado
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Inventor
Hiram Stevens Maxim
Hudson Maxim
W1AW
Clarence D. Tuska
American Radio Relay League
silencer
Hiram Maxim
Maxim Machine gun
Hudson Maxim
Ignace Paderewski's
Brooklyn, New York
Fanwood, New Jersey
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Maybach
Daimler
Benz
Albert Pope
Pope Manufacturing Company
Electrobat
Branford, Connecticut
William T. Hamilton
John J. Glessner
John J. Glessner House
Henry Hobson Richardson
League of Women Voters
President Kennedy

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