1329:
757:
839:
787:
955:
927:
1122:
597:
3139:
1433:
970:
1239:
574:
1190:
939:
589:
914:
2887:
1352:
1085:
39:
1597:) of the Gujarat line hailing from the Rashtrakuta family signed their Sanskrit records in Kannada, examples of which are the Navasari and Baroda plates of Karka I and the Baroda records of Dhruva II. The Gujarat Rashtrakuta princes used Kannada signatures as this was the mode of writing in their native country, meaning Kannada country says Dr. Bhandarkar,
347:
The credit for doing early extensive study of prehistoric
Karnataka goes to Robert Bruce-Foote and this work was later continued by many other scholars. The pre-historic culture of Karnataka (and South India in general) is called the hand-axe culture, as opposed to the Sohan culture of North India.
1219:
was fought in the Deccan, including
Karnataka. The Mughals raided the region several times but struggled in conquering the territory. The Maratha Empire continued to rule over the majority of Karnataka until the rise of Mysore in the 1760s and 1770s decades. Even after the Mysore-Maratha wars, the
1370:
In 1799, the
Kingdom of Mysore signed a Protectorate treaty with the British Empire. The British then helped the Wadiyar dynasty come back to power after 2 generations of Islamic rule. During this time, railways and airways, as well as modern universities were introduced in the Kingdom of Mysore,
1647:
or Yadava ruled from
Devagiri (850–1315), literature in Kannada was prolific in their kingdom along with Sanskrit, coinage with Kannada legends have been discovered and most of their inscriptions are in Kannada, indicating that they were Kannadaigas who migrated north due to political situation.
400:
etc., with abundance of evidence that man begun to domesticate animals such as cows, dogs and sheep, use copper and bronze weapons, wear bangles, rings, necklaces of beads and ear-rings and have burial chambers. To the end of the
Neolithic era, during the
1297:
Following Tipu's fall, a part of the kingdom of Mysore was annexed and divided between the Madras
Presidency and the Nizam. The remaining territory was transformed into a princely state; the five-year-old scion of the Wodeyar family,
868:
at the turn of the first millennium. Art and architecture flourished in the region during this time resulting in distinctive
Kannada literary metres and the construction of temples and sculptures adhering to the
1137:
After the defeat and disintegration of the
Vijayanagara Empire in battle at Talikota in 1565 to a confederacy of Sultanates, the Bijapur Sultanate rose as the main power in the Deccan before their defeat to the
810:, culture and literature of the modern south Karnataka region is considered important. The Western Ganga kings showed benevolent tolerance to all faiths but are most famous for their patronage toward
3095:
509:
dynasty came to power and its rule lasted nearly four centuries, until the early 3rd century CE. The disintegration of the
Satavahana dynasty led to the ascent of the earliest native kingdoms, the
237:
goes back several millennia. Several great empires and dynasties have ruled over
Karnataka and have contributed greatly to the history, culture and development of Karnataka as well as the entire
2571:
267:
ruled most of present-day Karnataka. Maratha rule was most fortified in the northern regions of present-day Karnataka. The first Maratha expeditions in the region were led by
1978:
2692:
The Rashtrakutas And Their Times; being a political, administrative, religious, social, economic and literary history of the Deccan during C. 750 A.D. to C. 1000 A.D
1533:
formed the first non-Congress government in Karnataka with the support of other smaller parties. Subsequent elections have seen power switch between the Congress,
1266:
of Mysore, former vassals of the Vijayanagara Empire, After the fall of vijayanagara empire Mysore became independent kingdom 17th-18th century. With the death of
1418:
and others carried on the struggle into the early 20th century. Strong independence movements erupted across the regions of Karnataka under British direct rule.
1571:
1666:
1392:
1556:
767:
dynasty was founded around 350 CE, ruling southern Karnataka. Their sovereignty lasted from about 350 to 550 CE, after which they ruled as vassals of the
537:
in southern Karnataka, marking the birth of the region as an independent political entity. These were the first kingdoms to give administrative status to
3155:
3070:
2875:
2614:
1062:
created confusion and havoc and in the still loyal portions of the Vijayanagara army, which were then completely routed. The Sultanates' army plundered
4329:
2141:
4031:
726:
ruled Karnataka between 973 and 1189 CE. In 973, seeing confusion in the Rashtrakuta Empire after an invasion of their capital by the ruler of the
4405:
1851:
1729:
873:
style of architecture. The expansion of the Hoysala Empire brought large parts of modern Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu under their rule.
1243:
215:
2624:
Nilakanta Sastri, K.A. (1955). A History of South India, From Prehistoric times to fall of Vijayanagar, OUP, New Delhi (Reprinted 2002)
1875:
1771:
3128:
1688:
186:
181:
1391:
Though the British assisted the Kingdom of Mysore, the British period was a time of racial discrimination, economic exploitation, and
1515:
1564:
1561:
3954:
3792:
2853:
1551:
1549:
1986:
1951:
1554:
661:. The political atmosphere in South India shifted from smaller kingdoms to large empires with the ascendancy of Badami Chalukyas.
348:
Paleolithic hand axes and cleavers in the shape of pebbles made with quartz and quartzite which have been found in places such as
4410:
2868:
330:
53:
3989:
3777:
3060:
1181:
was a university built during the reign of the Bahmani Sultanate, one of the few centers of higher learning in medieval India.
3961:
3549:
3142:
2899:
1548:
1092:
2290:
1558:
4304:
2796:
Karmarkar, A.P. (1947), Cultural history of Karnataka : ancient and medieval, Karnataka Vidyavardhaka Sangha, Dharwad
1560:
1559:
634:
ruled between the 6th and the 8th centuries. The Badami Chalukyas began to assert their independence at the decline of the
245:, Chalukyas of Vengi, Yadava Dynasty of Devagiri were all of Kannada origin who later took to encouraging local languages.
1553:
4395:
4309:
405:
age, people in Karnataka began to use long swords, sickles, axes, hammers, spikes, chisels and arrows, all made of iron.
1203:
Most of Karnataka was conquered by the Maratha Empire in the 17th and 18th centuries. The first expeditions were led by
4400:
4314:
4003:
3930:
2861:
169:
2572:"On the history trail: Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj tortured to death in the most barbaric way ever seen by Aurangzeb"
1054:
Two generals of the Vijayanagara army switched sides and turned their loyalty to the united Sultanates. They captured
988:
was one of the world's largest cities during the medieval period. The city was destroyed by the combined army of five
2790:
2735:
2716:
2680:
2655:
2644:
2629:
1498:
in 1973. The state of Mysore was formed on 1 November 1956 and since then 1 November of every year is celebrated as
1662:
4319:
3940:
1282:, after Haider Ali's death. In attempting to contain European expansion in South India, Tipu Sultan, known as the
3169:
1550:
468:
in 3000 BCE, citing the discovery of gold found in the Harappan sites that was imported from mines in Karnataka.
306:
208:
2447:
2260:
1557:
4254:
4184:
3865:
3802:
3782:
3545:
3190:
3121:
1567:
1211:
inherited the throne of the Marathas. He ruled until his capture, torture, and execution by the Mughal emperor
1029:
evolved during this period. The best example of Vijayanagara architecture is seen in the ruined city of Hampi.
393:
4431:
4271:
3837:
3347:
2844:
2650:
R. Narasimhacharya, History of Kannada Literature, 1988, Asian Educational Services, New Delhi, Madras,1988,
2611:
1555:
22:
1110:
were the main competitors to the Vijayanagara empire for hegemony over the Deccan and after their fall, the
4367:
4289:
4056:
4024:
3787:
3233:
3215:
3197:
3177:
3080:
2912:
1547:
756:
2145:
1926:
1823:
1328:
616:, who had their regal capitals in modern Karnataka region and patronized Kannada language and literature.
4299:
3968:
3797:
3634:
2947:
1563:
1376:
739:
690:
During this period, important contributions were made in the field of literature, arts, and mathematics.
174:
4294:
4258:
3224:
3206:
3186:
2673:
The Making of Southern Karnataka: Society, Polity and Culture in the early medieval period, AD 400–1030
1321:, which ruled most of Karnataka by the mid-nineteenth century, were allied with the British during the
1290:, the last of which resulted in his death and the incorporation of Mysore into a princely state of the
338:
201:
2193:
Even royalty of the Rashtrakuta empire took part in poetic and literary activities (Thapar 2003, p334)
2101:
2045:
1562:
425:, citing the discovery of gold found in the Harappan sites that was imported from mines in Karnataka.
4051:
4038:
3287:
3267:
3138:
3114:
3106:
2967:
2907:
2418:
1901:
1801:
1552:
1470:
1162:
1026:
1010:) rose to successfully challenge the Muslim invasions into the South. This empire was established by
461:
414:
2883:
4046:
3982:
3606:
3571:
3566:
3500:
3243:
3032:
3002:
1568:
1566:
1565:
1519:
1462:
1427:
1322:
705:
150:
1569:
838:
460:
sites were discovered in north Karnataka. Scholarly hypothesis postulates of contacts between the
4266:
4204:
3720:
3440:
2927:
2363:, Tiruvannamalai in Tamil Nadu had been made an alternate capital. The Hoysalas were arbiters of
1338:
1299:
1278:
of the Mysore Army, assumed control over the region, until the rule of the kingdom was passed to
1022:
780:
776:
723:
613:
353:
342:
95:
4066:
3975:
3769:
3395:
3332:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3090:
3042:
3037:
2972:
1861:
1739:
1534:
1267:
1251:
882:
334:
140:
58:
2175:
7th century Badami Chalukya inscriptions call Kannada the natural language (Thapar 2003, p345)
3697:
3535:
3337:
3065:
3017:
1879:
1779:
1436:
1415:
1129:
water-pipe. Bidriware was developed in Bidar in the 14th century C.E. during the rule of the
799:
764:
751:
534:
100:
80:
2597:
Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, Concise history of Karnataka, 2001, MCC, Bangalore (Reprinted 2002)
4357:
4281:
4224:
4094:
3725:
3576:
3292:
3022:
3007:
2982:
2952:
1503:
1411:
1380:
1208:
1178:
791:
397:
120:
2639:, The Penguin History of Early India From Origins to 1300 A.D., 2003, Penguin, New Delhi,
2166:
Considerable number of their records are in Kannada (Kamath 2001, p67, p73, pp88-89, p114)
1395:, most notably in the areas directly administered by the British, which was known then as
8:
4244:
4214:
3682:
3664:
3601:
3581:
3505:
3480:
3327:
3181:
2992:
2838:
1204:
1003:
985:
908:
843:
772:
684:
609:
578:
542:
530:
491:
268:
249:
238:
110:
90:
4382:
4154:
3996:
3948:
3558:
3317:
3259:
3027:
2987:
2977:
2942:
2937:
2848:
2607:
1955:
1827:
1499:
1440:
1403:
1275:
1151:
1096:
1048:
1038:
993:
670:
299:
287:
276:
786:
4362:
4199:
3910:
3629:
3624:
3616:
3596:
3460:
3445:
3282:
3085:
3012:
2997:
2962:
2797:
2786:
2766:
2758:
2750:
2731:
2712:
2695:
2676:
2651:
2640:
2625:
2598:
2360:
2356:
1682:
1452:
1363:
1314:
1287:
1229:
1130:
1111:
1103:
1079:
1075:
1044:
1015:
989:
954:
944:
717:
437:
314:
295:
283:
272:
257:
253:
135:
125:
115:
2230:
4372:
4352:
4347:
4219:
3860:
3730:
3692:
3672:
3639:
3591:
3520:
3455:
3415:
3390:
3385:
3237:
3219:
3075:
2922:
2917:
2891:
2068:
1147:
1121:
926:
815:
768:
727:
631:
625:
605:
582:
538:
445:
389:
381:
85:
1014:
and Bukka Raya who many historians claim were commanders of the last Hoysala King
4337:
4124:
4099:
4010:
3807:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3712:
3702:
3687:
3644:
3530:
3525:
3450:
3435:
3052:
2822:
2774:
2618:
2367:
politics and took up the leadership role (B.S.K. Iyengar in Kamath (2001), p. 126
2282:
2224:
1523:
1483:
1407:
1359:
1318:
1216:
1193:
Chhatrapati Shivaji led the initial Maratha campaigns into Karnataka in the 1670s
1174:
1115:
1059:
1055:
886:
795:
635:
550:
510:
499:
369:
361:
130:
105:
76:
822:. The kings of this dynasty encouraged the fine arts due to which literature in
596:
4390:
4239:
4229:
4164:
4159:
3890:
3755:
3677:
3654:
3649:
3586:
3515:
3430:
3322:
3272:
3228:
3201:
2932:
2395:
1432:
1372:
1198:
896:
865:
855:
847:
691:
680:
562:
518:
495:
264:
145:
2811:
1118:
took their place in the dynastic struggle for control of the southern India.
4425:
4114:
4109:
4084:
3915:
3905:
3870:
3845:
3827:
3490:
3475:
3360:
3277:
3249:
3210:
2636:
2484:
2098:
The Gangas were sons of the Soil - R. S. Panchamukhi and Lakshminarayana Rao
1355:
890:
696:
643:
565:
inscription on it, further proves the usage of Kannada at an official level.
546:
487:
2770:
1150:
and after a 15-month-long siege, the Mughal army emerged victorious and the
969:
372:
are examples of old Stone Age implements. There are reports that a polished
256:
became the major powers in Karnataka. The latter disintegrated to form five
4209:
4144:
4089:
3812:
3510:
3465:
3400:
3365:
2778:
2699:
2364:
2348:
1530:
1491:
1487:
1479:
1238:
1139:
1007:
819:
365:
349:
1648:
Marathi literature started from around 1190 C.E., Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat,
4342:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4134:
4119:
4079:
3495:
2621:" - University of Mysore Historical Series, University of Mysore, Mysore.
2476:
2468:
1701:
Scholars such as R.V.Joshi, S.Nagaraju, A.Sundara etc. (Kamath 2001, p15)
1402:
By the late 19th century, the independence movement had gained momentum;
1383:(1916) were the first educational institutions established in Karnataka.
1291:
1279:
1255:
1247:
1233:
1189:
650:
649:
The rule of the Chalukyas marks an important milestone in the history of
522:
477:
433:
291:
2801:
2602:
938:
899:
ruled some parts of Karnatala and Andhra between 8th to 13th centuries.
704:
language. Important mathematical theories and axioms were postulated by
573:
452:
structures and burial grounds were discovered in 1862 in the regions of
4129:
3925:
3875:
3470:
2754:
1468:
which started in the later half of the 20th century, culminated in the
1457:
1371:
which was ruled by the Wadiyar dynasty. The Kingdom of Mysore became a
1166:
1088:
1011:
735:
676:
654:
588:
506:
449:
402:
377:
242:
3136:
2439:
2252:
4189:
4149:
3920:
3855:
3850:
3405:
3380:
3160:
3146:
2352:
1856:
1734:
1333:
1271:
1212:
1170:
1143:
1126:
913:
658:
526:
502:
around 298 BCE where he spent last days of his life as Jain ascetic.
457:
441:
429:
373:
233:
2491:, 1930), G.S. Gai (Archaeological Survey of India), William Coelho (
2007:
From the Talagunda inscription (Dr. B. L. Rice in Kamath, 2001, p30)
4194:
4017:
3817:
3485:
3410:
3375:
1307:
1021:
The Vijayanagara rulers patronized culture, and a distinct form of
827:
639:
558:
554:
514:
481:
357:
313:-speaking areas of Hyderabad State, Madras State were unified with
1220:
Marathas held onto the majority of Northern Karnataka until 1818.
675:
The Rashtrakutas were originally vassals of the Badami Chalukyas.
448:; however the authenticity of these reports remains unverifiable.
260:. The Deccan Sultanates defeated the Vijayanagara Empire in 1565.
4234:
3885:
3880:
3420:
2785:
John Keay, History of India, 2000, Grove publications, New York,
2223:
More inscriptions in Kannada are attributed to the Chalukya King
1529:
The Congress retained its power in Karnataka till 1983, when the
1448:
1263:
823:
811:
701:
465:
440:
were first discovered in 1872. There are reports that a polished
418:
310:
294:, Company Rule began in India. Karnataka was divided between the
2762:
408:
4104:
3900:
3895:
3822:
3370:
3355:
1351:
960:
861:
807:
453:
422:
241:. The Chindaka Nagas of central India Gangas, Rashtrakutas of
2025:
From the Talagunda inscription of 450 Kamath, (2001), pp 30-31
1902:"WebHost4Life - Web Hosting, Unix Hosting, E-Mail, Web Design"
1546:
4139:
4074:
3425:
2886:
2728:
The Kadamba Kula, A History of Ancient and Medieval Karnataka
2355:
became the second capital of the Hoysalas during the rule of
1846:
1844:
1644:
1475:
1107:
1084:
1063:
981:
814:
resulting in the construction of monuments in places such as
731:
385:
1710:
Discovered by Dr. K. Paddayya in 1974 (Kamath 2001, pp15-16)
779:. Their rule came to an end after the disintegration of the
1455:
became an Indian state, and the former Maharaja became its
1158:
38:
2552:
1841:
1719:
The hand axe was discovered by Primrose (Kamath 2001, p15)
917:
A map depicting the territories of the Vijayanagara Empire
806:
Though a small kingdom, the Western Ganga contribution to
742:) defeated his overlords and made Manyakheta his capital.
1043:
The main rivals of the Vijayanagara empire were the five
553:. Also, recent discovery of a 5th-century copper coin in
1778:. Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. Archived from
305:
India became Independent in 1947, and according to the
568:
413:
Scholarly hypothesis postulates contacts between the
2489:
Social and Political Life in the Vijayanagara Empire
1634:
Dr. Suryanath Kamath, Prof. K.A.N. Sastri, Arthikaje
1006:
with its capital at Hosapattana (later to be called
738:(a feudatory of the Rashtrakuta dynasty ruling from
2122:
From the Halmidi inscription (Ramesh 1984, pp10–11)
1593:
Dr. D.R. Bhandarkar argues that even the viceroys (
1302:, was installed on the throne with chief minister (
1169:being one of the high points of this contribution.
642:and rapidly rose to prominence during the reign of
2227:than to any other king prior to the 12th century,
604:They were followed by large imperial empires, the
384:Neolithic sites (new Stone Age) of importance are
2730:. New Delhi, Madras: Asian Educational Services.
2407:A Brief History of India by Alain Daniélou p. 177
1860:. Chennai, India. 10 January 2005. Archived from
1738:. Chennai, India. 10 January 2005. Archived from
1018:and the empire prospered for over two centuries.
4423:
2144:. Deccan Herald. 7 February 2006. Archived from
2142:"5th century copper coin discovered at Banavasi"
2099:
2043:
1069:
1058:and beheaded him on the spot. The beheading of
902:
2495:, 1955) and Kamath ( Kamath 2001, pp. 157–160)
1776:Online webpage of the Department of Metallurgy
1625:kaushik, 2001, MCC, Bangalore (Reprinted 2002)
1358:, completed in 1912, was the residence of the
271:. As Maratha power weakened in the 1780s, the
248:In the medieval and early modern periods, the
3122:
2869:
2462:
2217:
2066:
694:, the most famous king of this dynasty wrote
600:A map of the Rashtrakuta Empire's territories
409:Influences from the Indus Valley Civilization
209:
798:was built during the 10th century CE by the
432:habitation of areas in modern Karnataka and
2839:Rice, B L 1898. Epigraphica Carnatica Vol 2
2046:"History of Karnataka-Kadambas of Banavasi"
1643:Dr. Ritti has argued thus. Even though the
1421:
683:in 735 CE, and established the rule of the
3129:
3115:
2876:
2862:
2845:Sources of Karnataka History, Vol I (1940)
2612:Sources of Karnataka History, Vol I (1940)
2245:
2228:
1979:"Best Escape: Shravanabelagola, Karnataka"
1769:
1207:. After Shivaji's death in 1680, his son
1184:
1157:The Bahmani and Bijapur rulers encouraged
592:A map of the Chalukya Empire's territories
216:
202:
2820:
2558:
2416:
2208:
2201:
2199:
2178:
1952:"Metal artefacts, links with Mesopotamia"
1852:"First-ever celt was found near Madikeri"
1730:"First-ever celt was found near Madikeri"
1047:, who defeated the empire in 1565 at the
3071:Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
2434:
2432:
2430:
2398:as a single empire, (Thapar 2003, p. 368
2341:
2089:Adiga and Sheik Ali in Adiga (2006), p89
1431:
1386:
1350:
1327:
1237:
1215:in 1689. From this time until 1707, the
1188:
1120:
1083:
912:
864:Karnataka, the Hoysalas established the
837:
785:
755:
595:
587:
572:
2706:
2689:
2370:
2332:
2169:
2060:
2037:
2010:
1754:
1652:, 2001, MCC, Bangalore (Reprinted 2002)
1346:
331:Political history of medieval Karnataka
54:Political history of medieval Karnataka
4424:
2809:
2744:
2725:
2498:
2379:
2323:
2196:
2187:
2092:
2028:
2001:
1687:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
963:Shrine in the form of a stone chariot.
842:Elaborately carved outer walls at the
3110:
2857:
2670:
2450:from the original on 15 December 2018
2427:
2305:
2116:
2083:
2019:
1704:
1669:from the original on 25 November 2022
1223:
1142:in late 17th century. Mughal Emperor
1032:
2661:
2534:
2525:
2516:
2388:
2314:
2293:from the original on 4 December 2018
1695:
1474:of 1956 which provided for parts of
1451:Maharaja acceded to India. In 1950,
1332:People waiting for famine relief in
711:
263:In the 17th and 18th centuries, the
2709:A Complete Guide To Hoysala Temples
2543:
2507:
2481:The Aravidu Dynasty of Vijayanagara
2423:. Karnatak University. p. 151.
2394:The Hoysalas dominated of Southern
2205:Narasimhacharya (1988), p68, p17–21
2125:
1713:
1509:
619:
569:Middle Kingdoms (230 BCE – 1206 CE)
471:
444:was discovered at Lingsugur in the
13:
2263:from the original on 23 March 2019
2253:"Group of Monuments at Pattadakal"
2160:
1976:
1876:"The Golden Heritage of Karnataka"
1802:"Prehistoric culture of Karnataka"
1772:"THE GOLDEN HERITAGE OF KARNATAKA"
1177:developed during this period. The
700:, a landmark literary work in the
14:
4443:
2832:
2690:Altekar, Anant Sadashiv (1934) .
2662:Iyer, Panchapakesa A.S. (2006) .
2283:"Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysala"
2104:. 1998-2000 OurKarnataka.Com, Inc
2048:. 1998-2000 OurKarnataka.Com, Inc
876:
846:built in the 12th century by the
833:
745:
3137:
2885:
2824:Bidar, Its History and Monuments
2813:Historic Landmarks of the Deccan
1526:was retained as Chief Minister.
968:
953:
937:
925:
298:, the Kingdom of Mysore and the
37:
2694:. Poona: Oriental Book Agency.
2590:
2564:
2410:
2401:
2275:
2134:
1970:
1944:
1919:
1894:
1868:
1816:
1794:
1763:
1461:, or governor, until 1975. The
1447:After Indian independence, the
1002:In the early 14th century, the
664:
436:dating back to the 2nd century
307:States Reorganization Act, 1956
3191:Jaya Bharata Jananiya Tanujate
2749:. Delhi: Agam Kala Prakashan.
1722:
1655:
1637:
1628:
1615:
1599:A Concise History of Karnataka
1587:
1522:win 150 seats out of 208, and
1250:'s sons as hostages after the
533:as the founding king, and the
486:Karnataka was the part of the
456:and Moorey Betta hills, while
1:
4272:List of people from Karnataka
2473:History of Vijayanagar Empire
2440:"Group of Monuments at Hampi"
2420:The Cholas of Nidugal a Study
2351:city of Kannanur Kuppam near
2233:. 1996–2006 Kamat's Potpourri
2071:. 1996-2006 Kamat's Potpourri
1575:
1070:Bahmani and Deccan Sultanates
679:overthrew the Chalukya ruler
324:
4368:Varnashilpi Venkatappa Award
2444:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
2287:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
2257:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1927:"Ancient India - Staff Room"
1650:Concise history of Karnataka
1623:Concise history of Karnataka
1608:
1490:to be incorporated into the
1393:numerous preventable famines
903:Vijayanagara Era (1336–1565)
490:, the first Mauryan Emperor
7:
3061:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
2816:. Pioneer Press, Allahabad.
2726:Moraes, George M. (1990) .
2675:. Chennai: Orient Longman.
2320:Sastri (1955), pp. 359, 361
1540:
1494:. Mysore state was renamed
1377:Indian Institute of Science
1161:and Persian literature and
1066:and reduced it into ruins.
545:of 450, attributed to King
317:. The state was renamed as
10:
4448:
2810:Haig, Major T. W. (1907).
2311:Kamath (2001), pp. 132–134
1601:, Dr. Suryanath U. Kamath
1425:
1227:
1196:
1073:
1036:
932:Tank of the Krishna Temple
906:
893:ruled parts of Karnataka.
853:
749:
715:
668:
623:
475:
339:Karnataka History Timeline
328:
59:Origin of Karnataka's name
4381:
4328:
4280:
4253:
4065:
4052:Kannada Sahitya Sammelana
3939:
3836:
3768:
3711:
3663:
3615:
3557:
3544:
3346:
3258:
3168:
3153:
3051:
2898:
2666:. Chennai: Zion Printers.
2664:Karnataka Sangeeta Sastra
2184:Altekar (1934), pp411–413
1471:States Reorganisation Act
557:, ancient capital of the
275:began occupying lands in
4047:Kannada Sahitya Parishat
3501:Unification of Karnataka
2821:Yazdani, Ghulam (1995).
2707:Foekema, Gerard (1996).
2513:Kamath (2001), pp190-191
1621:Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat,
1580:
1520:Indian National Congress
1428:Unification of Karnataka
1422:Unification of Karnataka
1323:Indian Rebellion of 1857
1286:fought four significant
364:, and a wooden spike at
151:Unification of Karnataka
4267:Karnataka ethnic groups
4205:Krishnaraja Wadiyar III
2671:Adiga, Malini (2006) .
1339:Illustrated London News
1185:Maratha Era (1674–1818)
614:Western Chalukya Empire
354:Chikkamagaluru district
343:Chronology of Karnataka
290:defeated the forces of
96:Western Chalukya Empire
2711:. New Delhi: Abhinav.
2231:"Chalukyas of Kalyana"
2100:Arthikaje, Mangalore.
2069:"Kadambas of Banavasi"
2044:Arthikaje, Mangalore.
1931:www.ancientindia.co.uk
1535:Bharatiya Janata Party
1444:
1367:
1343:
1268:Krishnaraja Wodeyar II
1259:
1252:third Anglo-Mysore War
1194:
1134:
1099:
918:
851:
803:
760:
601:
593:
585:
335:Etymology of Karnataka
141:Nayakas of Chitradurga
3536:Western Ganga dynasty
2745:Ramesh, K.V. (1984).
2549:Kamath (2001), p. 207
2540:Kamath (2001), p. 202
2531:Kamath (2001), p. 201
2522:Kamath (2001), p. 200
2504:Karmarkar 1947, p. 30
2385:Sastri (1955), p. 195
2359:. During the time of
2338:Kamath (2001), p. 124
2329:Foekema (1996), p. 14
1537:, and other parties.
1437:Jayachamaraja Wodeyar
1435:
1416:Nittoor Srinivasa Rau
1387:Independence movement
1354:
1331:
1241:
1192:
1124:
1087:
984:, the capital of the
916:
841:
800:Western Ganga Kingdom
789:
759:
752:Western Ganga Kingdom
599:
591:
576:
535:Western Ganga Dynasty
4432:History of Karnataka
4358:Rajyotsava Prashasti
4225:K. S. Narasimhaswamy
1906:www.ourkarnataka.com
1504:Karnataka Rajyotsava
1412:Kengal Hanumanthaiah
1381:University of Mysore
1347:British Protectorate
1209:Chhatrapati Sambhaji
1179:Madrasa Mahmud Gawan
792:Gommateshwara statue
541:as evidenced by the
505:Around 239 BCE, the
398:Chitradurga district
121:Sultanate of Bijapur
31:History of Karnataka
4245:G. S. Shivarudrappa
4215:Gopalakrishna Adiga
3866:Chitrakala Parishat
3793:Dams and reservoirs
3665:Kalaburagi division
3506:Vijayanagara Empire
3481:Rashtrakuta dynasty
3396:Chitradurga Nayakas
3182:Emblem of Karnataka
2747:Chalukyas of Vatapi
2617:14 May 2013 at the
2376:Keay (2000), p. 252
2214:Reu (1933), pp37–38
2067:Dr. Jyotsna Kamat.
1983:Lonely Planet India
1864:on 22 January 2005.
1342:. (20 October 1877)
1205:Chhatrapati Shivaji
1004:Vijayanagara Empire
986:Vijayanagara Empire
909:Vijayanagara Empire
844:Hoysaleswara Temple
685:Rashtrakuta dynasty
610:Rashtrakuta Dynasty
579:Badami cave temples
543:Halmidi inscription
531:Shivamogga district
492:Chandragupta Maurya
269:Chhatrapati Shivaji
250:Vijayanagara Empire
239:Indian subcontinent
111:Vijayanagara Empire
4155:Nijaguna Shivayogi
3559:Bangalore division
2849:S. Srikanta Sastri
2608:S. Srikanta Sastri
2417:Kavitha R (1993).
2131:Kamath (2001), p10
2102:"Gangas of Talkad"
2016:Moares (1931), p10
1882:on 21 January 2007
1828:The British Museum
1804:. ourkarnataka.com
1782:on 21 January 2007
1760:Kamath (2001), p18
1742:on 22 January 2005
1500:Kannada Rajyotsava
1445:
1441:Maharaja of Mysore
1439:, the last ruling
1404:Aluru Venkata Raya
1375:by this time. The
1368:
1344:
1276:Commander-in-Chief
1260:
1224:The Rise of Mysore
1195:
1165:architecture, the
1152:Adil Shahi dynasty
1146:gave the order to
1135:
1100:
1093:Mohammed Adil Shah
1049:Battle of Talikota
1039:Battle of Talikota
1033:Battle of Talikota
994:Battle of Talikota
919:
852:
804:
761:
671:Rashtrakuta Empire
657:in the history of
644:Pulakeshin II
602:
594:
586:
376:was discovered at
300:Nizam of Hyderabad
288:East India Company
277:Southern Karnataka
101:Southern Kalachuri
91:Rashtrakuta Empire
4419:
4418:
4363:Jakanachari Award
4200:Shishunala Sharif
3911:Togalu gombeyaata
3764:
3763:
3617:Belagavi division
3461:Kingdom of Mysore
3441:Kalyani Chalukyas
3250:Southern birdwing
3104:
3103:
3081:Jammu and Kashmir
3053:Union territories
2913:Arunachal Pradesh
2561:, pp. 91–93.
2493:The Hoysala Vamsa
2361:Veera Ballala III
2357:Vira Narasimha II
2034:Ramesh (1984), p6
1364:Kingdom of Mysore
1288:Anglo-Mysore Wars
1230:Anglo-Mysore Wars
1131:Bahmani Sultanate
1112:Bijapur Sultanate
1097:Sultan of Bijapur
1080:Deccan Sultanates
1076:Bahmani Sultanate
1045:Deccan Sultanates
1016:Veera Ballala III
990:Deccan Sultanates
945:Virupaksha Temple
781:Western Chalukyas
777:Western Chalukyas
724:Western Chalukyas
718:Western Chalukyas
712:Western Chalukyas
296:Bombay Presidency
284:Anglo-Mysore Wars
273:Kingdom of Mysore
258:Deccan Sultanates
254:Bahmani Sultanate
226:
225:
136:Nayakas of Keladi
126:Kingdom of Mysore
116:Bahmani Sultanate
4439:
4373:Kempegowda Award
4353:Basava Puraskara
4348:Nrupatunga Award
4220:V. Seetharamaiah
4041:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4013:
4006:
3999:
3992:
3990:Western Chalukya
3985:
3978:
3971:
3964:
3957:
3931:Mysore musicians
3861:Channapatna toys
3778:Cities and towns
3731:Dakshina Kannada
3555:
3554:
3521:Veera Ballala II
3456:Kittur Chennamma
3416:Kingdom of Coorg
3391:Chalukya dynasty
3141:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3108:
3107:
2948:Himachal Pradesh
2892:History of India
2890:
2889:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2855:
2854:
2828:
2817:
2782:
2741:
2722:
2703:
2686:
2667:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2568:
2562:
2556:
2550:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2532:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2514:
2511:
2505:
2502:
2496:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2436:
2425:
2424:
2414:
2408:
2405:
2399:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2377:
2374:
2368:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2330:
2327:
2321:
2318:
2312:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2229:Kamat, Jyotsna.
2221:
2215:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2194:
2191:
2185:
2182:
2176:
2173:
2167:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2138:
2132:
2129:
2123:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2026:
2023:
2017:
2014:
2008:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1985:. Archived from
1977:Planet, Lonely.
1974:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1958:on 7 August 2007
1954:. Archived from
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1878:. Archived from
1872:
1866:
1865:
1848:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1770:S. Ranganathan.
1767:
1761:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1711:
1708:
1702:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1686:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1659:
1653:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1626:
1619:
1602:
1591:
1510:Post-unification
1362:which ruled the
1154:came to an end.
975:Elephant Stables
972:
957:
941:
929:
816:Shravanabelagola
769:Badami Chalukyas
728:Paramara dynasty
632:Badami Chalukyas
626:Badami Chalukyas
620:Badami Chalukyas
606:Badami Chalukyas
583:Chalukya dynasty
539:Kannada language
472:Classical period
446:Raichur district
390:Raichur district
382:Raichur district
218:
211:
204:
41:
18:
17:
4447:
4446:
4442:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4437:
4436:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4415:
4377:
4338:Karnataka Ratna
4324:
4276:
4249:
4185:Jagannatha Dasa
4100:Devar Dasimayya
4061:
4037:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4009:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3935:
3832:
3760:
3713:Mysore division
3707:
3659:
3611:
3607:Chikkaballapura
3572:Bangalore Rural
3567:Bangalore Urban
3540:
3531:Vikramaditya VI
3526:Vikramaditya II
3451:Shivappa Nayaka
3436:Kadamba dynasty
3342:
3254:
3164:
3149:
3135:
3105:
3100:
3047:
2894:
2884:
2882:
2835:
2806:
2793:, BINC: 6494766
2738:
2719:
2683:
2619:Wayback Machine
2593:
2588:
2587:
2577:
2575:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2557:
2553:
2548:
2544:
2539:
2535:
2530:
2526:
2521:
2517:
2512:
2508:
2503:
2499:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2451:
2438:
2437:
2428:
2415:
2411:
2406:
2402:
2393:
2389:
2384:
2380:
2375:
2371:
2346:
2342:
2337:
2333:
2328:
2324:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2306:
2296:
2294:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2266:
2264:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2225:Vikramaditya VI
2222:
2218:
2213:
2209:
2204:
2197:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2179:
2174:
2170:
2165:
2161:
2151:
2149:
2148:on 14 June 2006
2140:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2126:
2121:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2097:
2093:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2072:
2065:
2061:
2051:
2049:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1989:on 3 March 2016
1975:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1910:
1908:
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1807:
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1800:
1799:
1795:
1785:
1783:
1768:
1764:
1759:
1755:
1745:
1743:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1700:
1696:
1680:
1679:
1672:
1670:
1663:"Archived copy"
1661:
1660:
1656:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1543:
1524:S. Nijalingappa
1512:
1492:state of Mysore
1430:
1424:
1408:S. Nijalingappa
1389:
1360:Wadiyar dynasty
1349:
1319:Hyderabad State
1300:Krishnaraja III
1284:Tiger of Mysore
1244:Lord Cornwallis
1236:
1228:Main articles:
1226:
1217:war of 27 years
1201:
1187:
1175:Deccan painting
1148:besiege Bijapur
1116:Bidar Sultanate
1104:Bahmani sultans
1082:
1074:Main articles:
1072:
1056:Aliya Rama Raya
1041:
1035:
1000:
999:
998:
997:
978:
977:
976:
973:
965:
964:
958:
949:
948:
947:
942:
934:
933:
930:
911:
905:
887:Kadamba dynasty
879:
860:Natives of the
858:
836:
796:Shravanbelagola
754:
748:
720:
714:
673:
667:
628:
622:
581:, built by the
571:
551:Kadamba Dynasty
511:Kadamba Dynasty
500:Hassan District
484:
476:Main articles:
474:
411:
370:Tumkur district
362:Yadgir district
345:
329:Main articles:
327:
222:
193:
192:
191:
164:
156:
155:
131:Hyderabad State
106:Hoysala Kingdom
86:Chalukya Empire
72:
64:
63:
49:
12:
11:
5:
4445:
4435:
4434:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4387:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4334:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4305:National parks
4302:
4297:
4292:
4286:
4284:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4269:
4263:
4261:
4251:
4250:
4248:
4247:
4242:
4240:D. V. Gundappa
4237:
4232:
4230:M. Govinda Pai
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4165:Purandara Dasa
4162:
4160:Ratnakaravarni
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
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4014:
4007:
4000:
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3986:
3979:
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3965:
3958:
3945:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3891:Karnatik music
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3842:
3840:
3834:
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3762:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3721:Chamarajanagar
3717:
3715:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3669:
3667:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3655:Uttara Kannada
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
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746:Western Gangas
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681:Kirtivarman II
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521:district with
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2637:Romila Thapar
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883:Seuna dynasty
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4315:Jain temples
4210:D. R. Bendre
4145:Kumara Vyasa
4004:Vijayanagara
3813:Bayalu Seeme
3698:Vijayanagara
3511:Vijayanagara
3466:Mayurasharma
3401:Deva Raya II
3366:Amoghavarsha
3312:
3268:Architecture
3159:
2957:
2928:Chhattisgarh
2823:
2812:
2746:
2727:
2708:
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2672:
2663:
2591:Bibliography
2576:. Retrieved
2574:. 6 May 2022
2566:
2554:
2545:
2536:
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2500:
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2452:. Retrieved
2443:
2419:
2412:
2403:
2390:
2381:
2372:
2365:South Indian
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1258:, c. 1793 CE
1202:
1163:Indo Islamic
1156:
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1053:
1042:
1027:architecture
1020:
1008:Vijayanagara
1001:
895:
891:Chola Empire
880:
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830:flourished.
820:Kambadahalli
805:
783:in 1000 CE.
773:Rashtrakutas
762:
721:
695:
689:
674:
665:Rashtrakutas
648:
629:
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462:Indus Valley
428:Evidence of
427:
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366:Kibbanahalli
350:Lingadahalli
346:
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315:Mysore State
304:
286:, where the
281:
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231:
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170:Architecture
30:
15:
4343:Pampa Award
4180:Gopala Dasa
4175:Vijaya Dasa
4170:Kanaka Dasa
4135:Rudrabhatta
4080:Gunavarma I
4067:Noted poets
3976:Rashtrakuta
3726:Chikmagalur
3602:Ramanagara
3577:Chitradurga
3496:Tipu Sultan
3091:Lakshadweep
3043:West Bengal
3038:Uttarakhand
2973:Maharashtra
2578:25 November
2477:Henry Heras
2469:P. B. Desai
2237:24 December
2075:28 November
2052:28 November
1673:25 November
1595:Dandanayaka
1379:(1909) and
1336:. From the
1292:British Raj
1280:Tipu Sultan
1256:Robert Home
1248:Tipu Sultan
1234:Tipu Sultan
992:during the
651:South India
638:kingdom of
577:One of the
523:Mayuravarma
478:Satavahanas
292:Tipu Sultan
232:History of
4406:Television
4396:Newspapers
4320:Waterfalls
4130:Raghavanka
4120:Siddharama
3955:Milestones
3941:Literature
3926:Yakshagana
3876:Ilkal sari
3683:Kalaburagi
3582:Davanagere
3471:Pattadakal
3288:Demography
3229:Sandalwood
3096:Puducherry
3066:Chandigarh
3018:Tamil Nadu
2755:B0006EHSP0
2108:18 January
1576:References
1458:rajpramukh
1272:Haider Ali
1246:receiving
1167:Gol Gumbaz
1095:, seventh
1091:, tomb of
1089:Gol Gumbaz
1023:literature
1012:Harihara I
736:Tailapa II
677:Dantidurga
655:golden age
529:in modern
517:in modern
507:Satavahana
450:Megalithic
417:cities of
403:Megalithic
394:Brahmagiri
378:Lingasugur
325:Prehistory
282:After the
243:Manyakheta
163:Categories
4401:Magazines
4190:Lakshmisa
4150:Chamarasa
4090:Sri Ponna
4057:Karnataka
3921:Veeragase
3856:Bidriware
3851:Buta Kola
3783:Districts
3770:Geography
3550:divisions
3546:Districts
3406:Durvinita
3381:Balligavi
3308:Geography
3303:Folk arts
3298:Education
3260:Overviews
3161:Bengaluru
3147:Karnataka
3023:Telangana
3008:Rajasthan
2983:Meghalaya
2958:Karnataka
2953:Jharkhand
2483:, 1927),
2475:, 1936),
2353:Srirangam
2152:17 August
1962:25 August
1857:The Hindu
1735:The Hindu
1609:Citations
1496:Karnataka
1484:Hyderabad
1464:Ekikarana
1334:Bangalore
1213:Aurangzeb
1171:Bidriware
1144:Aurangzeb
1127:Bidriware
1060:Rama Raya
659:Karnataka
527:Talagunda
458:Neolithic
442:stone axe
430:Neolithic
374:stone axe
321:in 1973.
319:Karnataka
234:Karnataka
187:Societies
182:Economies
4426:Category
4195:Sarvajna
4125:Harihara
4018:Haridasa
3969:Medieval
3818:Malenadu
3803:Villages
3630:Belagavi
3625:Bagalkot
3597:Tumakuru
3486:Sringeri
3411:Halebidu
3376:Banavasi
3338:Wildlife
3248:Insect:
2993:Nagaland
2779:3007052M
2771:13869730
2763:84900575
2615:Archived
2454:27 March
2448:Archived
2297:27 March
2291:Archived
2267:27 March
2261:Archived
1993:22 March
1936:22 March
1911:22 March
1683:cite web
1667:Archived
1541:Timeline
1518:saw the
1466:movement
1308:Purnaiah
1264:Wodeyars
1242:General
996:in 1565.
828:Sanskrit
640:Banavasi
559:Kadambas
555:Banavasi
515:Banavasi
494:died in
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464:city of
358:Hunasagi
252:and the
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4259:society
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3886:Kannada
3881:Kamsale
3838:Culture
3693:Raichur
3673:Ballari
3640:Dharwad
3635:Bijapur
3592:Shimoga
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3348:History
3313:History
3293:Economy
3283:Cuisine
3278:Climate
3156:Capital
3028:Tripura
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3318:Media
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3234:Fruit
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3143:State
3076:Delhi
2923:Bihar
2918:Assam
2847:" by
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1808:6 May
1746:6 May
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1581:Notes
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982:Hampi
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434:celts
386:Maski
175:Forts
4295:Dams
4257:and
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3548:and
3225:Tree
3207:Bird
3187:Song
2798:OCLC
2787:ISBN
2767:OCLC
2759:LCCN
2751:ASIN
2732:ISBN
2713:ISBN
2696:OCLC
2677:ISBN
2652:ISBN
2641:ISBN
2635:Dr.
2626:ISBN
2599:OCLC
2580:2022
2456:2019
2347:The
2299:2019
2269:2019
2239:2006
2154:2006
2110:2007
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1964:2007
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