3152:
Jewish nationality upon the inhabitants of
Palestine as a whole", and made it clear that in the eyes of the mandatory Power, the Jewish National Home was to be founded in Palestine and not that Palestine as a whole was to be converted into a Jewish National Home. The Committee noted that the construction, which restricted considerably the scope of the National Home, was made prior to the confirmation of the Mandate by the Council of the League of Nations and was formally accepted at the time by the Executive of the Zionist Organization. The Partition Resolution of the UN General Assembly died at birth when rejected by the Arabs. The UNGA has only the power to recommend.
2418:
3122:"... It has been said, and is still being obstinately repeated by anti-Zionists again and again, that Zionism aims at the creation of an independent "Jewish State". But this is wholly fallacious. The "Jewish State" was never part of the Zionist programme. The "Jewish State" was the title of Herzl's first pamphlet, which had the supreme merit of forcing people to think. This pamphlet was followed by the first Zionist Congress, which accepted the Basle programme—the only programme in existence."
3042:
3065:
4252:
2877:
29:
2957:
The draft of the objective of the modern
Zionist movement submitted to the First Zionist Congress of the Zionist Organization in 1897 read: "Zionism seeks to establish a home for the Jewish people in Palestine secured by law." One delegate sought to replace "by law" with "by international law", which
3151:
A statement on "British Policy in
Palestine," issued on 3 June 1922 by the Colonial Office, placed a restrictive construction upon the Balfour Declaration. The statement excluded "the disappearance or subordination of the Arabic population, language or customs in Palestine" or "the imposition of
3146:
Whereas the
Principal Allied Powers have also agreed that the Mandatory should be responsible for putting into effect the declaration originally made on November 2nd, 1917, by the Government of His Britannic Majesty, and adopted by the said Powers, in favor of the establishment in Palestine of a
3147:
national home for the Jewish people, it being clearly understood that nothing should be done which might prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in
Palestine, or the rights and political status enjoyed by Jews in any other country....
3735:
Sovereignty over the old city of
Jerusalem: a study of the historical, religious, political and legal aspects of the question of the old city: Gauthier, Jacques Paul – Genève : Institut universitaire de hautes études internationales, 2007. 1142
3616:"Der Zionismus erstrebt für das jüdische Volk die Schaffung einer öffentlich-rechtlich gesicherten Heimstätte in Palästina." The original proposal had "rechtlich" rather than "öffentlich-rechtlich" but was altered during the Congress.
3194:, noted that the demand for a Jewish State went beyond the obligations of either the Balfour Declaration or the Mandate and had been expressly disowned by the Chairman of the Jewish Agency as recently as 1932.
3015:. The phrase "national home" was intentionally used instead of "state" because of opposition to the Zionist program within the British Cabinet. The initial draft of the declaration referred to the principle
3053:
3011:
of 16 May 1916 set aside the region of
Palestine for "international administration" under British control. The first official use of the phrase "national home for the Jewish people" was in the
3247:
The concept of a national homeland for the Jewish people in the
British Mandate of Palestine was enshrined in Israeli national policy and reflected in many of Israel's public and national
3134:
mandated the creation of a Jewish homeland. Britain officially committed itself to the objective set out in the
Balfour Declaration by insisting on its forming the basis of the
4817:
1056:
3320:
3292:
1634:
3864:
2776:
1289:
984:
1176:
4501:
3110:
wrote "A Jewish
Palestine the Jewish case for a British trusteeship. In 1919 the general secretary (and future President) of the Zionist Organization,
2384:
3186:
was adopted as the platform of the Zionist Organization, with an explicit call "that Palestine be established as a Jewish Commonwealth." In 1946, the
2992:
movement. Though the immigrants of the Second Aliyah largely sought to create communal agricultural settlements, the period saw the establishment of
148:
4590:
1171:
4585:
4531:
4521:
1419:
4251:
3210:
2978:; some 40,000 Jews settled in Palestine, although nearly half of them left eventually. Both the first and second waves of migrants were mainly
4496:
3198:
1673:
3894:
3221:
3217:
3100:
658:
621:
3045:
4605:
4030:
2781:
1597:
3206:
1620:
2640:
2580:
970:
3202:
2614:
2377:
1547:
1482:
1364:
3558:
4600:
4000:
3979:
3956:
3937:
3838:
3685:
3535:
3491:"How did Theodor Herzl, an assimilated German nationalist in the 1880s, suddenly in the 1890s become the founder of Zionism?"
3465:
3432:
668:
4570:
3251:. The concept was expressed in the Israeli Declaration of Independence on 14 May 1948 and given concrete expression in the
2575:
2530:
2511:
1106:
4100:
3241:
3187:
2560:
1374:
1191:
1181:
421:
4812:
4071:. may look at the state that Ben-Gurion built, and ask if the cost has been worth it." (p. 42 of Shatz's review.)
2996:
as the first planned Jewish town in 1909. This period also saw the emergence of Jewish armed militias, the first being
2730:
1770:
1720:
1685:
1379:
1244:
1111:
4807:
4133:
3381:
3176:
3076:
2370:
1462:
1424:
1399:
1319:
1304:
1151:
1091:
1046:
4526:
3103:
became the first world power to endorse the establishment in Palestine of a "national home for the Jewish people."
2851:
2817:
1755:
1737:
1643:
1537:
1389:
1384:
1309:
1274:
1141:
3872:
4391:
4201:
4039:, vol. 41, no. 20 (24 October 2019), pp. 37–38, 40–42. "Segev's biography... shows how central exclusionary
2771:
2273:
2172:
1727:
1710:
1663:
1562:
1472:
1409:
1359:
1339:
1334:
1254:
1228:
1203:
1081:
1071:
1061:
1041:
1036:
4741:
4396:
4353:
4226:
2630:
2609:
2565:
1746:
1732:
1700:
1680:
1648:
1592:
1567:
1542:
1522:
1512:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1467:
1457:
1452:
1429:
1344:
1329:
1249:
1208:
1161:
1156:
1076:
1021:
2927:
of the European states, in conformity with the goals and achievements of other national projects of the time.
4476:
4401:
4386:
3628:, p. 88. "As with the First Aliyah, most Second Aliyah migrants were non-Zionist orthodox Jews ..."
2167:
1705:
1690:
1653:
1615:
1587:
1577:
1572:
1557:
1552:
1532:
1517:
1502:
1477:
1443:
1414:
1314:
1299:
1223:
1213:
1131:
1101:
1026:
1012:
3677:
A National Home for the Jewish People: The Concept in British Political Thinking and Policy Making 1917-1923
4736:
4180:
3348:
2930:
In 1896, Theodor Herzl set out his vision of a Jewish state and homeland for the Jewish people in his book
2786:
2599:
1775:
1695:
1658:
1582:
1527:
1394:
1369:
1294:
1269:
1259:
1198:
1121:
1116:
1096:
1086:
1066:
1051:
944:
648:
412:
407:
2871:
4802:
4731:
3358:
2570:
1765:
1760:
1715:
1668:
1354:
1324:
1284:
1279:
1136:
442:
3772:
See the report of the United Nations Special Committee on Palestine, UN Document A/364, 3 September 1947
4751:
4716:
4486:
4426:
4376:
4241:
3797:
2951:
2700:
2239:
2084:
1792:
1186:
382:
372:
108:
4630:
4511:
3312:
3008:
2587:
2353:
2046:
1897:
1838:
729:
4416:
4231:
4221:
3391:
3353:
3191:
2997:
2710:
2667:
2635:
2592:
2447:
2056:
2036:
1146:
626:
167:
4797:
4421:
4381:
3288:
2197:
2187:
2152:
2031:
2021:
1804:
975:
917:
751:
430:
387:
102:
4766:
4481:
4035:
3530:]. transl. Sylvie d'Avigdor (republication ed.). New York: Courier Dover. p. 40.
3396:
3168:
3160:
3049:
2966:
Zionism seeks to establish a home in Palestine for the Jewish people, secured under public law.
2943:
2850:, generally associated with divine redemption, has suffused Jewish religious thought since the
2316:
2051:
1965:
1031:
583:
202:
172:
3819:
3457:
3422:
4516:
4471:
4126:
3671:
3517:
3225:
3135:
3131:
2740:
2207:
2202:
2147:
1935:
850:
578:
565:
460:
177:
4105:
3968:
3793:
3449:
4771:
4746:
4456:
4406:
3605:. Jerusalem: Executive of the Zionist Organization. pp. 108 pages, 2 leaves of plates.
2855:
2810:
2705:
2604:
2278:
2230:
1970:
1828:
641:
506:
495:
453:
3155:
On 29 September 1923, the British government became responsible for the administration of
8:
4711:
4595:
4580:
4338:
4278:
4211:
3720:
3650:
3386:
3183:
3156:
3127:
3096:
3012:
2720:
2684:
2437:
2331:
2026:
704:
571:
474:
467:
397:
285:
160:
37:
33:
4575:
4536:
4216:
4060:
3747:
3372:
3259:
on 5 July 1950, which declared: "Every Jew has the right to come to this country as an
2958:
was opposed by others. A compromise formula was adopted, which came to be known as the
2735:
2182:
2132:
2079:
2074:
1988:
1858:
1126:
955:
714:
634:
488:
54:
3782:
4706:
4565:
4541:
4343:
4328:
4288:
4087:
4026:
3996:
3990:
3975:
3952:
3933:
3681:
3587:
3531:
3471:
3461:
3450:
3428:
3401:
3377:
3164:
3139:
2483:
2326:
2268:
2248:
2065:
1625:
1264:
724:
595:
525:
402:
315:
182:
4096:
3232:
then adopted a series of resolutions endorsing a military solution to the conflict.
2904:
2417:
4792:
4756:
4726:
4696:
4676:
4441:
4293:
4268:
4260:
4119:
4052:
3566:
3291:, announced that eleven justices would be debating the "legality" of the July 2018
3017:"that Palestine should be reconstituted as the National Home of the Jewish people."
2908:
2679:
2662:
2454:
2296:
2177:
2137:
2101:
1799:
1349:
860:
616:
520:
435:
325:
117:
3175:, the British now controlled all of the territories in the Middle East except the
4451:
4371:
4298:
4056:
3839:"Israel passes Jewish state law, enshrining 'national home of the Jewish people'"
3675:
3521:
3324:
2975:
2924:
2803:
2469:
2442:
2401:
2258:
2217:
2212:
2192:
2114:
2108:
2041:
1993:
1833:
1814:
965:
694:
606:
589:
133:
4721:
4655:
4650:
4283:
4161:
3368:
3295:, also known as the Nation-state law, including its "historical stipulations".
3172:
3027:
2933:
2896:
2847:
2843:
2835:
2761:
2492:
2358:
2157:
2012:
1892:
1871:
1848:
1843:
1821:
1809:
1404:
885:
819:
784:
762:
699:
537:
515:
377:
356:
332:
98:
80:
2907:
in Eastern Europe. Although the Zionist movement already existed in practice,
4786:
4686:
4635:
4625:
4323:
4308:
4273:
4206:
4191:
3925:
3716:
3513:
3316:
3252:
3111:
2983:
2979:
2971:
2959:
2912:
2889:
2657:
2540:
2525:
2474:
2432:
2306:
2301:
1507:
1434:
960:
809:
804:
799:
789:
767:
719:
481:
320:
225:
187:
138:
3475:
4701:
4691:
4681:
4640:
4436:
4366:
4303:
4186:
3600:
3363:
3328:
3284:
3272:
3248:
3107:
2920:
2900:
2791:
2715:
2672:
2545:
2535:
2520:
2336:
2162:
2003:
1998:
1956:
1909:
1003:
870:
855:
814:
779:
392:
234:
20:
3781:
See Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry – Chapter V, the Jewish Attitude,
4318:
4313:
4236:
4040:
3865:"Israel Passes Law Anchoring Itself as Nation-State of the Jewish People"
3229:
3201:
among the Jews, the Palestinian Arabs, and the British (for example, the
2876:
2321:
2263:
1928:
834:
829:
824:
794:
3064:
4431:
4411:
3725:. Vol. I. London: Longmans, Green, and Company. pp. xxiv–xxv.
3197:
The period of the British Mandate was characterized by a great deal of
2550:
2497:
1979:
993:
922:
880:
709:
689:
248:
155:
75:
4660:
4645:
4361:
4333:
4018:
2142:
2127:
1217:
1165:
927:
875:
865:
546:
542:
532:
447:
207:
41:
3745:
3240:
The State of Israel was finally established on 14 May 1948 with the
895:
19:
For the ongoing debate as to the nature of the State of Israel, see
4091:
3001:
2993:
2502:
2311:
1921:
1853:
684:
192:
143:
4491:
4446:
4142:
3279:
3256:
2988:
2923:
in the Land of Israel, thus offering a solution to the so-called
2916:
2867:
2839:
2652:
2464:
2287:
2253:
2122:
1916:
905:
900:
772:
663:
558:
554:
550:
299:
294:
271:
253:
128:
123:
113:
91:
66:
3607:
Published simultaneously in Hebrew, French, Spanish and Yiddish.
3456:. Reinharz, Jehuda. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.
4506:
4196:
4171:
4166:
4048:
3830:
3260:
2766:
2756:
2555:
2409:
1947:
1942:
1902:
1887:
998:
890:
310:
276:
262:
197:
4081:
4761:
4466:
4461:
4064:
3220:
was passed on 29 November 1947. The plan was accepted by the
2947:
2725:
2645:
910:
339:
243:
212:
28:
4156:
4068:
3332:
62:
4111:
3321:
Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People
3293:
Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People
4044:
2872:
Israel § Modern period and the emergence of Zionism
3000:, a guard founded in 1907. Two years later, the larger
3895:"The High Court of Justice Against the Israeli People"
3754:. New Haven, Connecticut: Lillian Goldman Law Library
3812:
3602:
The Jubilee of the first Zionist Congress, 1897–1947
3142:
in June 1922. The preamble of the Mandate declared:
1926:
1907:
330:
4818:
Phrases related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
3598:
3266:
16:
Idea rooted in Jewish history, religion and culture
3967:
3235:
4023:A State at Any Cost: The Life of David Ben-Gurion
4784:
4502:Hadassah Women's Zionist Organization of America
3887:
4532:International Fellowship of Christians and Jews
4522:Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland
4063:, and how contemptuous he was not only of the
3670:
4127:
4108:, says former High Court Justice Dalia Dorner
3992:The Hope Fulfilled: The Rise of Modern Israel
3746:The Council of the League of Nations (2008).
3664:
3159:. Along with its longstanding control of the
3004:organization was founded as its replacement.
2895:The first wave of modern Jewish migration to
2811:
2378:
4017:Shatz, Adam, "We Are Conquerors" (review of
3856:
3729:
3705:. New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 470.
3424:The Oxford Dictionary of the Jewish Religion
2931:
3949:Theodor Herzl: From Assimilation to Zionism
3709:
3551:
3482:
3218:United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine
3167:, and its recently-acquired control of the
2942:). The following year he presided over the
622:History of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire
4497:Women's International Zionist Organization
4134:
4120:
3441:
3277:According to a 11 January 2019 article in
3211:1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
2818:
2804:
2385:
2371:
3694:
3452:Zionism and the creation of a new society
3414:
2782:Demographic history of Palestine (region)
2777:History of the Jews in the Land of Israel
3946:
3862:
3506:
3488:
3427:. Oxford University Press. p. 813.
3319:, was the advocate and architect of the
3228:and by most of the Arab population. The
3177:French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
2919:, a movement that sought to establish a
2875:
27:
3715:
3643:
3447:
2455:Jews who remained in the Land of Israel
4785:
3965:
3932:. American Zionist Emergency Council.
3739:
3637:
3592:
3581:
3420:
3021:
2982:, although the Second Aliyah included
2861:
4606:Timeline of the Arab–Israeli conflict
4115:
3988:
3924:
3700:
3625:
3512:
3500:
3138:, which was formally approved by the
4591:UN General Assembly Resolution 46/86
3836:
3786:
3059:
3046:"Palestine Outburst Follows UN Vote"
2915:is credited with founding political
4586:UN General Assembly Resolution 3379
4101:Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs
3242:Israeli Declaration of Independence
3188:Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry
3130:of 19–26 April 1920, the principal
13:
4011:
2731:Ministry of Aliyah and Integration
14:
4829:
4601:Israeli–Palestinian peace process
4075:
3863:Kershner, Isabel (19 July 2018).
3382:History of the Palestinian people
413:Historical population comparisons
4527:Institute for Zionist Strategies
4250:
3267:Character of the State of Israel
3063:
3040:
2416:
1057:Democratic Republic of the Congo
971:Historical population by country
4392:Zionist Organization of America
4025:, Head of Zeus, 2019, 804 pp.,
3775:
3766:
3631:
3619:
3305:
3236:Founding of the State of Israel
2852:destruction of the First Temple
4742:Zionism as settler colonialism
4397:Zionist Organization of Canada
4227:Revival of the Hebrew language
3974:. The Rosen Publishing Group.
3917:
3722:History of Zionism (1600–1918)
3610:
3588:The World Zionist Organization
3565:. 21 July 2005. Archived from
3494:
3118:. In this book, he explained:
3116:History of Zionism (1600–1918)
2903:, began in 1881, as Jews fled
2832:homeland for the Jewish people
2631:Revival of the Hebrew language
2460:Homeland for the Jewish people
36:, on their way from France to
1:
4477:Jewish Party (Czechoslovakia)
4402:Religious Zionists of America
4387:Zionist Federation of Germany
4106:'Israel a Jewish state first'
3563:The Jewish Agency for Israel1
3407:
3028:Israel § British Mandate
628:Christianity and Judaism
4737:Progressive except Palestine
3970:A Historical Atlas of Israel
3951:. Indiana University Press.
3824:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
3599:Jubilee Publication (1947).
3349:Proposals for a Jewish state
3132:Allied and Associated Powers
2787:Historical Jewish population
7:
4732:Muslim supporters of Israel
4141:
4067:but of Jewish life outside
3798:Independence Hall of Israel
3359:Jewish and democratic state
3342:
3222:Jewish Agency for Palestine
3207:1944–1948 Jewish insurgency
3199:political and social unrest
2986:groups who established the
2846:. The Jewish aspiration to
2641:Hebraization of place names
1927:
1908:
1635:Latin America and Caribbean
331:
10:
4834:
4752:Zionist political violence
4717:Jewish political movements
4487:Jewish Resistance Movement
4377:World Zionist Organization
4242:Zionism, race and genetics
3947:Kornberg, Jacques (1993).
3270:
3025:
2974:(1904–14) began after the
2865:
2701:World Zionist Organization
2240:Jewish political movements
1937:Conversion to Judaism
18:
4813:Jewish settlement schemes
4669:
4618:
4561:
4550:
4512:American Zionist Movement
4352:
4259:
4248:
4149:
3518:"Biography, by Alex Bein"
3039:
3034:
643:Hinduism and Judaism
4808:Jewish Agency for Israel
4417:Jewish Agency for Israel
4232:Hebraization of surnames
4222:Negation of the Diaspora
4097:Israel as a Jewish state
3820:"Israel's Law of Return"
3794:"The Declaration Scroll"
3392:Jewish Agency for Israel
3354:Jewish Autonomous Oblast
3298:
3224:but was rejected by the
3192:Grady-Morrison Committee
2711:Jewish Agency for Israel
2636:Hebraization of surnames
469:Temple in Jerusalem
162:Bar and bat mitzvah
4422:Jewish National Council
4382:Zionist General Council
3748:"The Palestine Mandate"
3703:The Balfour Declaration
3701:Stein, Leonard (1961).
3680:. Vallentine Mitchell.
3651:"Sykes-Picot Agreement"
3287:, the President of the
2897:Ottoman-ruled Palestine
431:Twelve Tribes of Israel
4767:Conservatism in Israel
4482:Jewish Party (Romania)
4036:London Review of Books
3989:Stein, Leslie (2003).
3672:Barzilay-Yegar, Dvorah
3421:Berlin, Adele (2011).
3397:1947 UN Partition Plan
3169:Emirate of Transjordan
3161:Persian Gulf Residency
3149:
3124:
3050:British Movietone News
2944:First Zionist Congress
2932:
2892:
2512:Aliyah in modern times
47:
4517:Am Yisrael Foundation
3448:Halpern, Ben (1998).
3289:High Court of Justice
3226:Arab Higher Committee
3203:1936–1939 Arab revolt
3144:
3136:Mandate for Palestine
3120:
3026:Further information:
3009:Sykes–Picot Agreement
2879:
2866:Further information:
2834:is an idea rooted in
2741:Am Yisrael Foundation
2588:from the Soviet Union
2561:from Muslim countries
1177:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
1172:Republic of the Congo
566:Second Temple Judaism
437:Kingdom of Judah
408:Modern historiography
31:
4772:Liberalism in Israel
4747:Zionist antisemitism
4571:Chronology of Aliyah
4457:World Agudath Israel
4407:Jewish National Fund
4088:Israeli Jewish scene
4084:Zionism, News, Links
3966:Romano, Amy (2003).
3190:, also known as the
3052:, December 8, 1947.
2952:Zionist Organization
2706:Jewish National Fund
2279:World Agudath Israel
1420:United Arab Emirates
507:Second Temple period
497:Babylonian captivity
4712:Jewish emancipation
4596:Timeline of Zionism
4581:Balfour Declaration
4212:Gathering of Israel
3995:. Greenwood Press.
3843:The Times of Israel
3569:on 10 December 2018
3387:Binational solution
3313:Minister of Justice
3157:Mandatory Palestine
3128:San Remo conference
3097:Balfour Declaration
3022:History (1917–1948)
3013:Balfour Declaration
2862:History (1881–1916)
2721:Mossad LeAliyah Bet
2438:Gathering of Israel
572:Hellenistic Judaism
150:Land of Israel
109:Principles of faith
38:Mandatory Palestine
34:Holocaust survivors
4803:Jewish nationalism
4576:History of Zionism
3869:The New York Times
3752:The Avalon Project
3323:which defines the
3075:. You can help by
2893:
2615:from Latin America
2531:during World War I
2133:Jewish Koine Greek
1675:Dominican Republic
956:Judaism by country
635:Jews and Christmas
490:Assyrian captivity
48:
4780:
4779:
4707:Jewish Autonomism
4614:
4613:
4566:History of Israel
4542:Birthright Israel
4055:'s vision of the
4031:978 1 78954 462 6
4002:978-0-275-97141-0
3981:978-0-8239-3978-7
3958:978-0-253-33203-5
3939:978-0-486-25849-2
3901:. 11 January 2019
3837:Wootliff, Raoul.
3687:978-1-910383-32-2
3537:978-0-486-25849-2
3467:978-0-585-18273-5
3434:978-0-19-973004-9
3402:Christian Zionism
3378:History of Israel
3165:Aden Protectorate
3140:League of Nations
3093:
3092:
3058:
3057:
2828:
2827:
2484:Pre-Modern Aliyah
2395:
2394:
2344:
2343:
2092:
2091:
1839:Reconstructionist
1783:
1782:
935:
934:
742:
741:
579:Jewish–Roman wars
527:Hasmonean dynasty
443:Kingdom of Israel
347:
346:
4825:
4757:Zio (pejorative)
4727:Muscular Judaism
4697:New antisemitism
4677:List of Zionists
4631:Independence Day
4559:
4558:
4442:Hashomer Hatzair
4254:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4113:
4112:
4082:Jewish State.com
4006:
3985:
3973:
3962:
3943:
3930:The Jewish State
3911:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3871:. Archived from
3860:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3807:
3805:
3790:
3784:
3779:
3773:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3743:
3737:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3713:
3707:
3706:
3698:
3692:
3691:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3647:
3641:
3635:
3629:
3623:
3617:
3614:
3608:
3606:
3596:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3555:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3528:The Jewish state
3510:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3455:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3418:
3336:
3309:
3255:, passed by the
3184:Biltmore Program
3088:
3085:
3067:
3060:
3044:
3043:
3032:
3031:
2940:The Jewish State
2937:
2909:Austro-Hungarian
2886:The Jewish State
2856:Babylonian exile
2820:
2813:
2806:
2680:Development town
2663:One Million Plan
2420:
2397:
2396:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2236:
2235:
2117:
1938:
1932:
1913:
1877:
1876:
1824:
1771:New Zealand
1723:
1686:El Salvador
1676:
1608:Northern America
1600:
1194:
950:
949:
861:Crimean Karaites
757:
756:
735:
733:
654:
652:
644:
638:
629:
617:Rabbinic Judaism
598:
592:
586:
574:
562:
528:
521:Maccabean Revolt
498:
491:
485:
477:
470:
464:
456:
438:
362:
361:
336:
231:
230:
163:
151:
50:
49:
4833:
4832:
4828:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4823:
4822:
4783:
4782:
4781:
4776:
4665:
4610:
4555:
4553:
4546:
4537:Nefesh B'Nefesh
4452:HaNoar HaTzioni
4348:
4255:
4246:
4145:
4140:
4078:
4057:Jewish homeland
4014:
4012:Further reading
4009:
4003:
3982:
3959:
3940:
3920:
3915:
3914:
3904:
3902:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3878:
3876:
3875:on 19 July 2018
3861:
3857:
3847:
3845:
3835:
3831:
3818:
3817:
3813:
3803:
3801:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3780:
3776:
3771:
3767:
3757:
3755:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3730:
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3710:
3699:
3695:
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3669:
3665:
3655:
3653:
3649:
3648:
3644:
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3597:
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3586:
3582:
3572:
3570:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3511:
3507:
3499:
3495:
3487:
3483:
3468:
3446:
3442:
3435:
3419:
3415:
3410:
3345:
3340:
3339:
3325:State of Israel
3310:
3306:
3301:
3275:
3269:
3238:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3073:needs expansion
3041:
3035:External videos
3030:
3024:
2976:Kishinev pogrom
2950:, at which the
2925:Jewish question
2899:, known as the
2874:
2864:
2824:
2772:Jewish refugees
2736:Nefesh B'Nefesh
2668:Immigrant camps
2470:Jewish question
2391:
2346:
2345:
2233:
2223:
2222:
2213:Judeo-Malayalam
2193:Judaeo-Georgian
2113:
2104:
2094:
2093:
1994:Yiddish theatre
1936:
1874:
1864:
1863:
1822:
1795:
1785:
1784:
1721:
1674:
1598:
1192:
976:Genetic studies
947:
937:
936:
754:
744:
743:
731:
730:
650:
649:
642:
632:
627:
609:and Middle Ages
607:Rabbinic period
594:
588:
581:
569:
540:
526:
496:
489:
480:
472:
468:
459:
454:in Judaism
451:
436:
359:
349:
348:
228:
218:
217:
161:
149:
94:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4831:
4821:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4798:Land of Israel
4795:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4722:Greater Israel
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4673:
4671:
4670:Related topics
4667:
4666:
4664:
4663:
4658:
4656:Ben-Gurion Day
4653:
4651:Jabotinsky Day
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4622:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4608:
4603:
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4509:
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4479:
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4459:
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4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
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4394:
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4364:
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4347:
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4249:
4247:
4245:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4202:Territorialism
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4162:Land of Israel
4159:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4146:
4139:
4138:
4131:
4124:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4103:
4094:
4085:
4077:
4076:External links
4074:
4073:
4072:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4001:
3986:
3980:
3963:
3957:
3944:
3938:
3926:Herzl, Theodor
3921:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3886:
3855:
3829:
3811:
3785:
3774:
3765:
3738:
3728:
3717:Sokolow, Nahum
3708:
3693:
3686:
3674:(4 May 2017).
3663:
3642:
3630:
3618:
3609:
3591:
3580:
3550:
3536:
3523:Der Judenstaat
3514:Herzl, Theodor
3505:
3493:
3481:
3466:
3440:
3433:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3375:
3369:Land of Israel
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3268:
3265:
3237:
3234:
3173:Mandatory Iraq
3114:, published a
3101:United Kingdom
3095:With the 1917
3091:
3090:
3070:
3068:
3056:
3055:
3037:
3036:
3023:
3020:
2968:
2967:
2934:Der Judenstaat
2882:Der Judenstaat
2863:
2860:
2848:return to Zion
2836:Jewish history
2826:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2751:
2750:
2749:Related topics
2746:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2677:
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2670:
2660:
2655:
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2649:
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2638:
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2619:
2618:
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2602:
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2596:
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2578:
2573:
2568:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2515:
2514:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2493:Return to Zion
2487:
2486:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2451:
2450:
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2427:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2413:
2412:
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2405:
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2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2291:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2274:Territorialism
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2243:
2242:
2234:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2158:Judaeo-Spanish
2155:
2153:Judaeo-Iranian
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2105:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2090:
2089:
2088:
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2082:
2077:
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2060:
2059:
2054:
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2044:
2039:
2034:
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2024:
2016:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1983:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1960:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1945:
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1933:
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1599:United Kingdom
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1079:
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1044:
1039:
1034:
1032:Bilad-el-Sudan
1029:
1024:
1016:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1001:
996:
988:
987:
985:Land of Israel
981:
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958:
948:
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843:Related groups
840:
839:
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802:
797:
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782:
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749:
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739:
738:
737:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
700:Jewish atheism
697:
692:
687:
679:
678:
674:
673:
672:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:Islamic–Jewish
646:
639:
624:
619:
611:
610:
603:
602:
601:
600:
576:
563:
535:
530:
523:
518:
516:Yehud Medinata
510:
509:
503:
502:
501:
500:
493:
486:
478:
465:
457:
445:
440:
433:
425:
424:
422:Ancient Israel
418:
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416:
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410:
405:
400:
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390:
385:
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378:Land of Israel
375:
367:
366:
360:
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333:Shulchan Aruch
328:
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99:God in Judaism
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83:
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32:Jews, largely
15:
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4713:
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4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4687:The Holocaust
4685:
4683:
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4678:
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4674:
4672:
4668:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
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4642:
4639:
4637:
4636:Jerusalem Day
4634:
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4626:Yom HaZikaron
4624:
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4607:
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4602:
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4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4355:
4354:Organizations
4351:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4309:Proto-Zionism
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4253:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4207:Promised Land
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4192:Law of Return
4190:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4137:
4132:
4130:
4125:
4123:
4118:
4117:
4114:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4079:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4016:
4015:
4004:
3998:
3994:
3993:
3987:
3983:
3977:
3972:
3971:
3964:
3960:
3954:
3950:
3945:
3941:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3922:
3900:
3896:
3890:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3859:
3844:
3840:
3833:
3825:
3821:
3815:
3799:
3795:
3789:
3783:
3778:
3769:
3753:
3749:
3742:
3732:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3712:
3704:
3697:
3689:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3673:
3667:
3652:
3646:
3639:
3634:
3627:
3622:
3613:
3604:
3603:
3595:
3589:
3584:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3559:"Chapter One"
3554:
3539:
3533:
3529:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3515:
3509:
3502:
3497:
3490:
3489:Kornberg 1993
3485:
3477:
3473:
3469:
3463:
3459:
3454:
3453:
3444:
3436:
3430:
3426:
3425:
3417:
3413:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3334:
3333:Jewish people
3330:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3317:Ayelet Shaked
3314:
3308:
3304:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3281:
3274:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3253:Law of Return
3250:
3245:
3243:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3182:In 1942, the
3180:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3141:
3137:
3133:
3129:
3123:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3112:Nahum Sokolow
3109:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3087:
3078:
3074:
3071:This section
3069:
3066:
3062:
3061:
3054:
3051:
3047:
3038:
3033:
3029:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2981:
2980:Orthodox Jews
2977:
2973:
2972:Second Aliyah
2965:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:Basel Program
2955:
2954:was founded.
2953:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2936:
2935:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2913:Theodor Herzl
2910:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2891:
2890:Theodor Herzl
2887:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2869:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2837:
2833:
2821:
2816:
2814:
2809:
2807:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2747:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2693:Organizations
2692:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2658:Youth village
2656:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2605:from Ethiopia
2603:
2601:
2598:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2475:Law of Return
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2433:Promised Land
2431:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2398:
2388:
2383:
2381:
2376:
2374:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2226:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2198:Judeo-Aramaic
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2188:Judeo-Italian
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2168:GhardaĂŻa Sign
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1820:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1793:Denominations
1789:
1788:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1621:United States
1619:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1107:Guinea-Bissau
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
991:
990:
989:
986:
983:
982:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
961:Lists of Jews
959:
957:
954:
953:
952:
951:
946:
941:
940:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
888:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
847:
846:
842:
841:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
774:
771:
769:
766:
765:
764:
761:
760:
759:
758:
753:
748:
747:
736:
728:
726:
723:
721:
720:The Holocaust
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
682:
681:
680:
676:
675:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
647:
645:
640:
636:
630:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
614:
613:
612:
608:
605:
604:
597:
591:
585:
580:
577:
573:
567:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
513:
512:
511:
508:
505:
504:
499:
494:
492:
487:
483:
479:
476:
471:
466:
462:
458:
455:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
434:
432:
429:
428:
427:
426:
423:
420:
419:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
370:
369:
368:
364:
363:
358:
353:
352:
341:
338:
335:
334:
329:
327:
324:
322:
321:Mishneh Torah
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
308:
307:
306:
301:
298:
296:
293:
292:
291:
290:
287:
284:
283:
278:
275:
273:
270:
269:
268:
267:
264:
261:
260:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
241:
240:
239:
236:
233:
232:
227:
222:
221:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
159:
157:
154:
152:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
119:
115:
112:
110:
107:
104:
100:
97:
96:
93:
88:
87:
82:
81:Who is a Jew?
79:
77:
74:
73:
72:
71:
68:
64:
61:
60:
56:
52:
51:
46:
45:
40:, aboard the
39:
35:
30:
26:
22:
4702:Not one inch
4692:Antisemitism
4682:Anti-Zionism
4641:Yom HaAliyah
4437:Habonim Dror
4367:Hovevei Zion
4304:Post-Zionism
4187:Jewish state
4176:
4034:
4022:
3991:
3969:
3948:
3929:
3903:. Retrieved
3898:
3889:
3877:. Retrieved
3873:the original
3868:
3858:
3846:. Retrieved
3842:
3832:
3823:
3814:
3802:. Retrieved
3796:. Tel Aviv:
3788:
3777:
3768:
3756:. Retrieved
3751:
3741:
3731:
3721:
3711:
3702:
3696:
3676:
3666:
3654:. Retrieved
3645:
3640:, p. 30
3633:
3621:
3612:
3601:
3594:
3583:
3573:21 September
3571:. Retrieved
3567:the original
3562:
3553:
3543:28 September
3541:. Retrieved
3527:
3522:
3508:
3503:, p. 11
3496:
3484:
3451:
3443:
3423:
3416:
3364:Jewish state
3329:nation-state
3307:
3285:Esther Hayut
3278:
3276:
3273:Jewish state
3249:institutions
3246:
3239:
3215:
3196:
3181:
3154:
3150:
3145:
3125:
3121:
3115:
3108:Harry Sacher
3105:
3094:
3084:October 2023
3081:
3077:adding to it
3072:
3016:
3006:
2987:
2969:
2962:, and read:
2956:
2939:
2929:
2921:Jewish state
2901:First Aliyah
2894:
2885:
2881:
2831:
2829:
2792:Yom HaAliyah
2716:Youth Aliyah
2610:from Romania
2459:
2337:Post-Zionism
2208:Judeo-Berber
2203:Judeo-Arabic
2163:Judeo-Gascon
1910:Pidyon haben
1829:Conservative
1375:Saudi Arabia
1193:South Africa
1182:Sierra Leone
1004:Israeli Jews
918:Mosaic Arabs
871:Kaifeng Jews
732:Arab–Israeli
705:Emancipation
584:Great Revolt
393:Anti-Judaism
388:Antisemitism
383:Name "Judea"
178:Baal teshuva
43:
25:
21:Jewish state
4552:History and
4319:Non-Zionism
4314:Neo-Zionism
4279:Revisionist
4237:Judaization
4041:nationalism
3918:Works cited
3638:Romano 2003
3230:Arab League
2911:journalist
2888:, 1896) by
2600:from Poland
2593:post-Soviet
2332:Revisionist
2322:Neo-Zionism
1929:Zeved habat
1722:Puerto Rico
1548:Netherlands
1380:South Korea
1365:Philippines
1245:Afghanistan
1112:Ivory Coast
886:Crypto-Jews
851:Bnei Anusim
830:Bene Israel
795:Beta Israel
752:Communities
659:Middle Ages
398:Persecution
173:Bereavement
4787:Categories
4432:Bnei Akiva
4412:Poale Zion
4339:Yiddishist
4261:Ideologies
4217:Settlement
4053:Ben-Gurion
3905:11 January
3879:11 January
3804:19 October
3758:24 October
3626:Stein 2003
3501:Herzl 1946
3408:References
3283:, Justice
3271:See also:
3209:, and the
2623:Absorption
2551:Aliyah Bet
2498:Old Yishuv
2317:Maximalism
2269:Secularism
2249:Autonomism
2066:Literature
1859:Humanistic
1463:Azerbaijan
1425:Uzbekistan
1400:Tajikistan
1320:Kyrgyzstan
1305:Kazakhstan
1152:Mozambique
1127:Madagascar
1047:Cape Verde
999:New Yishuv
994:Old Yishuv
945:Population
923:Subbotniks
881:Samaritans
820:Romanyotim
763:Ashkenazim
710:Old Yishuv
690:Sabbateans
677:Modern era
669:Golden Age
596:Bar Kokhba
316:Beit Yosef
183:Philosophy
4661:Rabin Day
4646:Herzl Day
4554:timelines
4362:Histadrut
4334:Canaanism
4329:Christian
4289:Religious
4181:proposals
4099:from the
4061:Palestine
4019:Tom Segev
3516:(1988) .
3373:Palestine
3311:Israel's
2998:Bar-Giora
2984:socialist
2880:The book
2685:Austerity
2673:Ma'abarot
2327:Religious
2183:Zarphatic
2173:Bukharian
2143:Judeo-Tat
2128:Yeshivish
2102:Languages
2057:Sephardic
2047:Israelite
2037:Ethiopian
2027:Ashkenazi
1966:Religious
1756:Australia
1738:Venezuela
1644:Argentina
1626:Greenland
1538:Lithuania
1390:Sri Lanka
1385:Singapore
1310:Kurdistan
1275:Indonesia
1265:Hong Kong
1218:Abayudaya
1142:Mauritius
876:Igbo Jews
866:Krymchaks
785:Sephardim
653:relations
547:Sadducees
543:Pharisees
533:Sanhedrin
448:Jerusalem
208:Synagogue
76:Etymology
4619:Holidays
4427:Mizrachi
4294:Cultural
4177:Homeland
4150:Concepts
4092:ynetnews
4051:were to
3928:(1946).
3719:(1919).
3476:44960036
3343:See also
3163:and the
3106:In 1919
3002:Hashomer
2994:Tel Aviv
2854:and the
2840:religion
2503:Perushim
2448:Negation
2443:Diaspora
2425:Concepts
2402:a series
2400:Part of
2354:Category
2312:Kahanism
2259:Feminism
2231:Politics
2115:Biblical
2085:American
2032:Bukharan
2022:American
1922:Shidduch
1898:Clothing
1854:Haymanot
1800:Orthodox
1728:Suriname
1711:Paraguay
1664:Colombia
1563:Portugal
1473:Bulgaria
1410:Thailand
1360:Pakistan
1340:Mongolia
1335:Malaysia
1255:Cambodia
1229:Zimbabwe
1204:Tanzania
1082:Eswatini
1072:Ethiopia
1062:Djibouti
1042:Cameroon
1037:Botswana
966:Diaspora
928:Noahides
901:Marranos
825:Cochinim
810:Bukharim
800:Gruzinim
790:Teimanim
780:Mizrahim
768:Galician
734:conflict
695:Hasidism
685:Haskalah
590:Diaspora
461:timeline
373:Timeline
286:Rabbinic
193:Kabbalah
168:Marriage
144:Tzedakah
134:Holidays
92:Religion
55:a series
53:Part of
4793:Zionism
4492:Palmach
4447:Haganah
4299:Federal
4269:General
4179: (
4143:Zionism
3899:Haaretz
3848:19 July
3331:of the
3327:as the
3280:Haaretz
3257:Knesset
3171:and of
3126:At the
2989:kibbutz
2917:Zionism
2905:pogroms
2868:Zionism
2844:culture
2653:Kibbutz
2581:Lebanon
2576:Morocco
2465:Zionism
2297:General
2288:Zionism
2264:Leftism
2254:Bundism
2178:Knaanic
2138:Yevanic
2123:Yiddish
2080:Yiddish
2075:Israeli
2052:Mizrahi
2042:Israeli
2013:Cuisine
1989:Ancient
1971:Secular
1917:Kashrut
1893:Wedding
1880:Customs
1872:Culture
1849:Science
1844:Renewal
1834:Karaite
1815:Hasidic
1747:Oceania
1733:Uruguay
1701:Jamaica
1681:Ecuador
1649:Bolivia
1593:Ukraine
1568:Romania
1543:Moldova
1523:Hungary
1513:Germany
1508:Georgia
1498:Finland
1493:Estonia
1488:Denmark
1483:Czechia
1468:Belarus
1458:Austria
1453:Armenia
1430:Vietnam
1345:Myanmar
1330:Lebanon
1250:Bahrain
1209:Tunisia
1187:Somalia
1162:Nigeria
1157:Namibia
1147:Morocco
1077:Eritrea
1022:Algeria
906:Neofiti
815:Italkim
805:Juhurim
715:Zionism
664:Khazars
559:Sicarii
555:Zealots
551:Essenes
538:Schisms
403:Leaders
365:General
357:History
300:Tosefta
295:Midrash
272:Mishnah
254:Ketuvim
249:Nevi'im
198:Customs
129:Shabbat
124:Halakha
116: (
114:Mitzvot
101: (
67:Judaism
4507:Aytzim
4284:Reform
4197:Yishuv
4172:Yerida
4167:Aliyah
4049:racism
4029:
3999:
3978:
3955:
3936:
3800:. 2013
3684:
3656:21 May
3534:
3474:
3464:
3431:
3205:, the
3099:, the
2842:, and
2767:Yerida
2757:Yishuv
2556:Bricha
2541:Fourth
2526:Second
2410:Aliyah
2359:Portal
2218:Domari
2148:Shassi
2109:Hebrew
2004:Humour
1948:Hiloni
1943:Aliyah
1903:Niddah
1888:Minyan
1823:Reform
1810:Haredi
1805:Modern
1706:Mexico
1691:Guyana
1654:Brazil
1616:Canada
1588:Sweden
1578:Serbia
1573:Russia
1558:Poland
1553:Norway
1533:Latvia
1518:Greece
1503:France
1478:Cyprus
1444:Europe
1415:Turkey
1405:Taiwan
1315:Kuwait
1300:Jordan
1290:Israel
1224:Zambia
1214:Uganda
1132:Malawi
1102:Guinea
1092:Gambia
1027:Angola
1013:Africa
896:Dönmeh
891:Anusim
835:Berber
773:Litvak
725:Israel
631:
568:
482:Second
450:
311:Targum
277:Gemara
263:Talmud
235:Tanakh
188:Ethics
139:Prayer
44:Exodus
4762:Ulpan
4467:Betar
4462:Irgun
4344:Golus
4324:Green
4274:Labor
4090:from
4065:Arabs
3526:[
3460:–54.
3299:Notes
2948:Basel
2762:Sabra
2726:El Al
2646:Ulpan
2566:Yemen
2546:Fifth
2536:Third
2521:First
2307:Labor
2302:Green
1999:Dance
1957:Music
1776:Palau
1696:Haiti
1659:Chile
1583:Spain
1528:Italy
1435:Yemen
1395:Syria
1370:Qatar
1350:Nepal
1295:Japan
1270:India
1260:China
1199:Sudan
1122:Libya
1117:Kenya
1097:Ghana
1087:Gabon
1067:Egypt
1052:Benin
911:Xueta
856:Lemba
475:First
340:Zohar
244:Torah
226:Texts
213:Rabbi
203:Rites
103:names
4472:Lehi
4372:Bilu
4157:Zion
4069:Zion
4047:and
4027:ISBN
3997:ISBN
3976:ISBN
3953:ISBN
3934:ISBN
3907:2019
3881:2019
3850:2018
3806:2023
3760:2023
3682:ISBN
3658:2016
3575:2015
3545:2010
3532:ISBN
3472:OCLC
3462:ISBN
3429:ISBN
3261:oleh
3216:The
3007:The
2970:The
2870:and
2571:Iraq
1766:Guam
1761:Fiji
1716:Peru
1669:Cuba
1355:Oman
1325:Laos
1285:Iraq
1280:Iran
1237:Asia
1166:Igbo
1137:Mali
156:Brit
65:and
63:Jews
4059:in
4045:war
4033:),
3736:pp.
3263:."
3213:).
3079:.
2946:in
1980:Art
326:Tur
118:613
42:SS
4789::
4043:,
4021:,
3897:.
3867:.
3841:.
3822:.
3750:.
3561:.
3520:.
3470:.
3458:53
3380:/
3371:/
3315:,
3244:.
3179:.
3048:,
2858:.
2838:,
2830:A
2404:on
593:,
587:,
557:,
553:,
549:,
545:,
57:on
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3984:.
3961:.
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3909:.
3883:.
3852:.
3826:.
3808:.
3762:.
3690:.
3660:.
3577:.
3547:.
3478:.
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