Knowledge

Hooge Crater Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery

Source 📝

541: 36: 568: 526: 511: 556: 288: 272: 296: 260: 1001: 994: 1089: 454:
The water filled crater visible near the Bellewaarde Hotel today is the result of Baron de Wynck, who landscaped three German mine craters blown in June 1916 as part of their offensive against the Canadians.
969: 336:
forces. From 1914 the front line of the Salient ran through the Hooge area and there was almost constant fighting in the area over the next three years, during which the village was totally destroyed.
363:) on 19 July 1915, leaving a massive crater, took control of the château and the surrounding area on 30 July. This mine was only the second British offensive underground attack in the Ypres Salient; 1051: 1056: 386:
managed to push past it by about a mile. Several large craters from underground mines were blown over the course of the 1917 fighting. The Germans retook Hooge in April 1918 as part of the
371:
on 17 April 1915, but none of these mines were even half as powerful as the Hooge charge. Following the detonation of the mine on 19 July 1915, the Château de Hooge and the craters (being
1164: 567: 989: 1094: 964: 1192: 1084: 1171: 1046: 1016: 905: 540: 1076: 959: 745:
Peter Barton/Peter Doyle/Johan Vandewalle, Beneath Flanders Fields - The Tunnellers' War 1914-1918, Staplehurst (Spellmount) (978-1862272378) p. 148-154, in particular p. 152.
1131: 525: 1126: 1031: 951: 1159: 1106: 1066: 936: 390:
but were expelled from the area by the British on 28 September as the Offensive faltered. The Château de Hooge was completely destroyed along with the entire village.
946: 344: 1146: 1011: 981: 402:. Originally containing 76 graves, the cemetery was expanded by the concentration of graves from the surrounding battlefields and from nearby smaller cemeteries. 1071: 61: 1061: 1021: 1006: 976: 532: 35: 898: 1197: 811:
Peter Barton/Peter Doyle/Johan Vandewalle, Beneath Flanders Fields - The Tunnellers' War 1914-1918, Staplehurst (Spellmount) (978-1862272378) p. 150.
798: 679: 510: 891: 1212: 1202: 231:. Hooge Crater Cemetery is named after a mine crater blown nearby in 1915 (since filled in, see below) and located near the centre of 883: 399: 383: 376: 360: 348: 821: 439:
and has an unusual feature in the stone-faced circular depression at the entrance that evokes the nearby craters at Hooge,
343:
which was used by the British Army as the divisional headquarters for the area. Several senior British officers from the
914: 858: 212: 27: 1136: 555: 420:
Beneath the cemetery grounds opposite the "Hooge Crater Museum" are the remains of a deep dugout constructed by
1111: 1026: 491: 447:, many of which are now lost. The original Hooge Crater, created nearby on 19 July 1915 by the mine fired by 1116: 873: 382:
The area was reclaimed by the Germans on 16 June 1916 and retaken by the British on 31 July 1917 when the
547: 465: 228: 1041: 878: 921: 448: 429: 421: 364: 356: 300: 484: 387: 913: 592: 351:
Divisions were killed when the Château de Hooge was shelled by German units on 31 October 1914.
1207: 1101: 725: 444: 200: 941: 777: 495: 476: 440: 333: 143: 1141: 849: 617: 307: 8: 469: 410: 173: 451:, was filled in later in the war as the repository of hundreds of bodies and untenable. 1121: 755: 641: 517: 276: 239:. Hooge itself is a small village on the Bellewaerde Ridge, about 4 kilometres east of 775: 656: 854: 792: 701: 673: 658: 372: 355:
attacked the château from 24 May 1915, and, despite the detonation of a mine by the
235:, opposite the "Hooge Crater Museum" (founded in 1994) and separated from it by the 573:
View from the cemetery towards the old chapel now housing the Hooge Crater Museum
368: 325: 825: 1151: 480: 414: 406: 317: 264: 149: 864: 1186: 436: 352: 329: 321: 280: 248: 232: 220: 112: 96: 76: 63: 432:'s July 1915 mine crater and the stables of the destroyed Château de Hooge. 868: 287: 271: 295: 259: 313: 216: 190: 161: 494:, Irish international rugby player, killed on 4 October 1917 during the 425: 299:
Section of the cemetery grounds with location of a deep dugout made by
236: 340: 776:
Saturday, 22 August 2009 Michael Duffy and Eamon Duffy (2009-08-22).
657:
Saturday, 22 August 2009 Michael Duffy and Eamon Duffy (2009-08-22).
155: 375:
important in relatively flat countryside) were taken by the British
244: 925: 224: 100: 167: 618:"First World War.com - The Western Front Today - Hooge Museum" 918: 240: 92: 267:
from the south, with the military cemetery clearly visible
417:
in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.
1193:
Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in Belgium
428:
in the centre of Hooge, occupying the space in between
756:"World War One Battlefields : Flanders: Hooge" 699: 635: 320:belonged to one of the easternmost sectors of the 778:"The Western Front Today – Hooge Crater Cemetery" 1184: 435:The current cemetery layout was designed by Sir 879:Battle map of Hooge with mine craters indicated 468:, English ornithologist, mortally wounded near 874:Battle map of Hooge with locations of trenches 398:The cemetery was begun in October 1917 by the 899: 413:in recognition of the sacrifices made by the 650: 797:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 678:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 279:and the stone-faced circle designed by Sir 906: 892: 850:WW1Cemeteries.com - Remembering the Fallen 805: 405:The cemetery grounds were assigned to the 1198:Cemeteries and memorials in West Flanders 720: 718: 659:"The Western Front Today – Hooge Crater" 294: 286: 270: 258: 814: 1185: 695: 693: 691: 689: 585: 531:Three unknown soldiers – one from the 887: 715: 546:Two unknown soldiers – one from the 283:in memory of the many craters nearby 748: 686: 16:WWI CWGC cemetery in Ypres, Belgium 13: 915:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 859:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 769: 215:burial ground for the dead of the 213:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 28:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 14: 1224: 1213:Works of Edwin Lutyens in Belgium 1203:World War I cemeteries in Belgium 843: 483:, killed on 28 September 1917 at 479:, an Australian recipient of the 458: 43:Used for those deceased 1917–1918 566: 554: 539: 524: 509: 34: 739: 610: 516:View of the cemetery from the 326:intense and sustained fighting 1: 728:. Battlefields1418.50megs.com 578: 561:View of Hooge Crater Cemetery 393: 1052:Larch Wood (Railway Cutting) 324:, which made it the site of 7: 466:Christopher James Alexander 254: 201:Battlefields1418.50megs.com 10: 1229: 1002:Divisional Collecting Post 502: 316:, the Flanders village of 305: 932: 700:Reading Room Manchester. 198: 188: 183: 141: 136: 126: 118: 107: 55: 47: 42: 33: 26: 21: 1090:Château Lawn and Grounds 647:, accessed 25 April 2015 449:175th Tunnelling Company 422:177th Tunnelling Company 367:had blown five mines at 365:173rd Tunnelling Company 357:175th Tunnelling Company 339:Hooge was the site of a 301:177th Tunnelling Company 199:Statistics source: 822:"Hooge Crater Cemetery" 758:. Ww1battlefields.co.uk 726:"Hooge Crater Cemetery" 533:West Yorkshire Regiment 275:Cemetery entrance with 1137:Voormezeele Enclosures 303: 292: 284: 268: 1112:Ramparts (Lille Gate) 1102:RE Grave Railway Wood 1027:First DCLI, The Bluff 942:Bard Cottage Cemetery 865:Hodge Crater Cemetery 780:. First World War.com 661:. First World War.com 644:ww1battlefields.co.uk 622:www.firstworldwar.com 593:"Shaw Communications" 548:Lincolnshire Regiment 496:Battle of Broodseinde 477:Patrick Joseph Bugden 409:in perpetuity by the 298: 290: 274: 262: 209:Hooge Crater Cemetery 1172:Zillebeke Churchyard 1017:Elzenwalle Brasserie 411:King of the Belgians 359:(operating with the 308:Hooge in World War I 291:View of the cemetery 77:50.84639°N 2.94333°E 1022:Essex Farm Cemetery 597:www.members.shaw.ca 174:British West Indies 73: /  1077:Perth (China Wall) 702:"Cemetery Details" 518:Cross of Sacrifice 472:on 4 October 1917. 304: 293: 285: 277:Cross of Sacrifice 269: 119:Total burials 1180: 1179: 1042:La Belle Alliance 441:Bellewaerde Ridge 206: 205: 137:Burials by nation 82:50.84639; 2.94333 1220: 1057:Menin Road South 1032:Hedge Row Trench 952:Blauwepoort Farm 908: 901: 894: 885: 884: 855:Cemetery details 837: 836: 834: 833: 824:. Archived from 818: 812: 809: 803: 802: 796: 788: 786: 785: 773: 767: 766: 764: 763: 752: 746: 743: 737: 736: 734: 733: 722: 713: 712: 710: 709: 697: 684: 683: 677: 669: 667: 666: 654: 648: 639: 633: 632: 630: 628: 614: 608: 607: 605: 603: 589: 570: 558: 543: 528: 513: 388:Spring Offensive 108:Designed by 88: 87: 85: 84: 83: 78: 74: 71: 70: 69: 66: 38: 19: 18: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1107:Railway Chateau 928: 912: 846: 841: 840: 831: 829: 820: 819: 815: 810: 806: 790: 789: 783: 781: 774: 770: 761: 759: 754: 753: 749: 744: 740: 731: 729: 724: 723: 716: 707: 705: 698: 687: 671: 670: 664: 662: 655: 651: 640: 636: 626: 624: 616: 615: 611: 601: 599: 591: 590: 586: 581: 574: 571: 562: 559: 550: 544: 535: 529: 520: 514: 505: 461: 396: 310: 257: 219:located in the 217:First World War 194: 179: 129: 103: 89: 81: 79: 75: 72: 67: 64: 62: 60: 59: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1226: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1067:New Irish Farm 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 998: 997: 992: 984: 979: 974: 973: 972: 967: 962: 954: 949: 944: 939: 937:Artillery Wood 933: 930: 929: 917:cemeteries in 911: 910: 903: 896: 888: 882: 881: 876: 871: 862: 852: 845: 844:External links 842: 839: 838: 813: 804: 768: 747: 738: 714: 685: 649: 634: 609: 583: 582: 580: 577: 576: 575: 572: 565: 563: 560: 553: 551: 545: 538: 536: 530: 523: 521: 515: 508: 504: 501: 500: 499: 492:Albert Stewart 488: 481:Victoria Cross 473: 460: 459:Notable graves 457: 415:British Empire 407:United Kingdom 395: 392: 306:Main article: 256: 253: 204: 203: 196: 195: 189: 186: 185: 184:Burials by war 181: 180: 178: 177: 171: 165: 159: 153: 150:United Kingdom 142: 139: 138: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 109: 105: 104: 91: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 40: 39: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1225: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1208:Ypres Salient 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1085:Burial Ground 1083: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 957: 955: 953: 950: 948: 947:Bedford House 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 934: 931: 927: 923: 920: 916: 909: 904: 902: 897: 895: 890: 889: 886: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 866: 863: 860: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 828:on 2007-02-08 827: 823: 817: 808: 800: 794: 779: 772: 757: 751: 742: 727: 721: 719: 703: 696: 694: 692: 690: 681: 675: 660: 653: 646: 645: 638: 623: 619: 613: 598: 594: 588: 584: 569: 564: 557: 552: 549: 542: 537: 534: 527: 522: 519: 512: 507: 506: 497: 493: 489: 486: 482: 478: 474: 471: 470:Passchendaele 467: 463: 462: 456: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 437:Edwin Lutyens 433: 431: 427: 423: 418: 416: 412: 408: 403: 401: 391: 389: 385: 380: 379:on 9 August. 378: 374: 373:strategically 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353:German forces 350: 346: 342: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 322:Ypres Salient 319: 315: 309: 302: 297: 289: 282: 281:Edwin Lutyens 278: 273: 266: 261: 252: 250: 249:West Flanders 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 229:Western Front 226: 222: 221:Ypres Salient 218: 214: 210: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 175: 172: 169: 166: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 148: 147: 145: 144:Allied Powers 140: 135: 131: 125: 121: 117: 114: 113:Edwin Lutyens 110: 106: 102: 98: 97:West Flanders 94: 86: 58: 54: 50: 46: 41: 37: 32: 29: 25: 20: 1147:Wieltje Farm 1095:Château Wood 1037:Hooge Crater 1036: 1012:Duhallow ADS 982:Chester Farm 922:municipality 869:Find a Grave 830:. Retrieved 826:the original 816: 807: 782:. Retrieved 771: 760:. Retrieved 750: 741: 730:. Retrieved 706:. Retrieved 663:. Retrieved 652: 643: 637: 625:. Retrieved 621: 612: 600:. Retrieved 596: 587: 485:Polygon Wood 453: 445:Railway Wood 434: 424:beneath the 419: 404: 400:7th Division 397: 384:8th Division 381: 377:6th Division 361:3rd Division 338: 311: 247:province of 208: 207: 51:October 1917 22:Hooge Crater 1142:White House 1072:Oxford Road 986:Dickebusch 627:26 November 602:26 November 314:World War I 191:World War I 162:New Zealand 80: / 48:Established 1187:Categories 1117:Ridge Wood 1062:Mud Corner 1007:Divisional 977:Buffs Road 956:Brandhoek 832:2007-02-16 784:2014-04-12 762:2014-04-12 732:2014-04-12 708:2014-04-12 665:2014-04-12 579:References 426:Menin Road 394:Foundation 237:Menin Road 90:near  65:50°50′47″N 1160:Reservoir 1132:Tuileries 1127:Track "X" 1122:Spoilbank 1047:La Brique 642:Hooge on 156:Australia 68:2°56′36″E 1081:Potijze 960:Military 793:cite web 674:cite web 475:Private 464:Private 430:175th TC 328:between 263:View of 255:Location 128:Unknowns 56:Location 926:Belgium 503:Gallery 369:Hill 60 341:château 245:Flemish 243:in the 227:on the 225:Belgium 101:Belgium 1156:Ypres 704:. CWGC 490:Major 334:Allied 330:German 193:: 5924 168:Canada 152:: 5153 1152:Woods 919:Ypres 318:Hooge 265:Hooge 241:Ypres 233:Hooge 211:is a 164:: 119 158:: 509 93:Ypres 1165:Town 970:No 3 799:link 680:link 629:2018 604:2018 443:and 347:and 332:and 170:: 95 132:3578 122:5924 111:Sir 995:New 990:Old 965:New 867:at 349:2nd 345:1st 312:In 223:in 176:: 2 1189:: 924:, 857:. 795:}} 791:{{ 717:^ 688:^ 676:}} 672:{{ 620:. 595:. 251:. 146:: 99:, 95:, 907:e 900:t 893:v 861:. 835:. 801:) 787:. 765:. 735:. 711:. 682:) 668:. 631:. 606:. 498:. 487:.

Index

Commonwealth War Graves Commission
Entrance stone for Hooge Crater cemetery
50°50′47″N 2°56′36″E / 50.84639°N 2.94333°E / 50.84639; 2.94333
Ypres
West Flanders
Belgium
Edwin Lutyens
Allied Powers
United Kingdom
Australia
New Zealand
Canada
British West Indies
World War I
Battlefields1418.50megs.com
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
First World War
Ypres Salient
Belgium
Western Front
Hooge
Menin Road
Ypres
Flemish
West Flanders

Hooge

Cross of Sacrifice
Edwin Lutyens

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.