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Hornbach Abbey

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312: 346:) donated the construction of a Benedictine monastery; Sigibald († 741), Bishop of Metz signed the deed of foundation and confirmed the monastery. As a monastery owned by the Salians, Hornbach Abbey enjoyed extensive privileges. After his death in 753, Saint Pirmin was buried in the monastery. With the emergence of his cult of veneration, its importance increased, as can be seen from several rebuildings and extensions, as well as from numerous documents that mention a tax payment to the monastery. The saint's tomb was moved to the eastern apse; from 827 Pirmin was named – along with Peter – as the patron saint of Hornbach Abbey. Around 850 the monastery was in charge of Zell Abbey near 43: 73: 296: 288: 29: 304: 80: 50: 279:. At present, all that remains of Hornbach Abbey are the structural remains of the convent buildings, which have been supplemented by a monastery museum, and a modern chapel with the historical tomb of the monastery's founder. 732:
Stefan Flesch (1991), Die monastische Schriftkultur der Saargegend im Mittelalter (Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für Saarländische Landesgeschichte und Volksforschung 20), Saarbrücken: Saarbrücker Drucker und Verleger.
389:– Hornbach Abbey was finally abolished. The monastery assets, the current income and the monastery buildings were used to establish a state school, which was responsible for the education of new generations of 739:
Pia Heberer (2010), Das Kloster Hornbach in der Pfalz. Baugeschichte und Sakraltopographie, Mainz: Generaldirektion Kulturelles Erbe Rheinland-Pfalz|Generaldirektion Kulturelles Erbe – Rheinland-Pfalz,
214: 504:. After the rediscovery of the Hornbach original tomb on the former abbey grounds in 1953, some of the bones were returned from there. Today they are kept in Hornbach, Speyer and Pirmasens. The 323:
had a Celtic and later a Roman settlement, each with a mountain sanctuary on the site on which the monastery would be built later; Roman coin finds prove Roman settlement from 496 AD.
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frame at the foot of the tomb niche. It is a window opening through which the pilgrims could touch the shrine of the saint. The tomb is considered the oldest known testimony of
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Richard Antoni (2002), Leben und Taten des Bischofs Pirmin, Die karolingische Vita (Reichenauer Texte und Bilder, 9), ed. Walter Berschin, Stuttgart: Mattes-Verlag.
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Franz Xaver Remling (1836), Urkundliche Geschichte der ehemaligen Abteien und Klöster im jetzigen Rheinbayern, Neustadt an der Haardt: Theil-Verlag, p. 53–87.
793: 374:, which was exercised until about 1230. In the 12th century the building was renovated. The monastery gave important impulses for the development in 679:
Pirminius. Vor 1.250 Jahren: Der pfälzische Glaubensbote Pirmin stirbt in Hornbach (Webseite des Instituts für Pfälzische Geschichte und Volkskunde)
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The rest of the convent building (right) and the cloister, both are integrated into a hotel; the foundations of the crossing tower in the foreground
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in 1558 by the last abbot of Hornbach, Count Anton von Salm. From there they were brought to Innsbruck in 1575 by the former president of the
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Since 2000 the majority of the preserved monastery remains have been integrated into a hotel complex, and a monastery museum
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Website of the Protestant parish of Hornbach, on the history of the monastery (with photos of the tomb of Saint Pirmin)
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Painting from the Hornbach Sacramentary: The Hornbach Abbot Adalbert (left) hands over the Sacramentary to Saint Pirmin
448:. It probably came to the continent with the British missionaries in the 8th century and came into the possession of 572: 544: 378:, which is documented in numerous village and estate foundings by the monks. When it came under the influence of the 813: 366:
measuring 72 meters in length was built, which, in addition to the two apses, had five towers and a west building.
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was established in the basement of the building to convey the history of the monastery.
596: 359: 741: 254: 230: 501: 457: 406: 493:, Count Schweikhard von Helfenstein. Today they are still kept there, in a modern 768: 714: 685: 666: 433: 371: 295: 218: 428:
Eburnant on behalf of his abbot Adalbert (approx. 970 to 990). Another precious
350:, in the vicinity of which it also owned several churches and estates. In 1087, 445: 441: 375: 347: 343: 287: 402: 782: 401:, or to prepare them for university studies. In 1631 the school was moved to 394: 331: 119: 106: 678: 420:
The Solothurn Central Library houses the so-called Hornbach Sacramentary, a
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Website of the municipality of Hornbach on the history of the monastery
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To the empty tomb some steps lead down, ending in front of a contoured
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Photo web page with picture of the tomb, the window and the steps.
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Website of the Speyer diocese on Saint Pirmin's tomb in Hornbach.
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In 1548 only three monks lived here and in 1557 – during the
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founded around 741 in the historic town of Gamundias (today
436:, a bilingual codex from around 600, which contains the 271:
of St. Arnual. The neighboring spiritual centers were
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The travels of the Laudian Acts, accessed 2020-11-17.
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Christian monasteries established in the 8th century
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Webseite mit Informationen zu den Pirminiusreliquien
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preserved in Hornbach during the Middle Ages is the
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https://hab.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/en/blog/blog-post-28/
637:Der Heilige Pirmin und seine Memoria in der Pfalz 780: 844:Roman Catholic churches in Rhineland-Palatinate 241:. The most important neighbouring abbeys were 489:(Imperial Chamber Court) and now governor of 586:Website regarding the Hornbach Sakramentary 479:The relics of Saint Pirmin were brought to 467: 307:The modern chapel above Saint Pirmin's tomb 424:of the 10th century, made by the Hornbach 794:Buildings and structures in Südwestpfalz 460:, Msc. Laud. Gr. 35) at the time of the 310: 302: 294: 286: 819:Former Christian monasteries in Germany 16:Church in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany 824:Heritage sites in Rhineland-Palatinate 781: 79: 49: 354:gave Hornbach Abbey to the bishop of 315:Empty Saint Pirmin's tomb in Hornbach 809:Christianity in Rhineland-Palatinate 506:Evangelical Church of the Palatinate 362:. In the 11th century, a monumental 829:Monasteries in Rhineland-Palatinate 370:granted the monastery the right to 13: 789:Benedictine monasteries in Germany 14: 855: 755: 559:Das Kloster Hornbach in der Pfalz 78: 71: 62:Show map of Rhineland-Palatinate 48: 41: 27: 834:Museums in Rhineland-Palatinate 723: 702: 691: 672: 654: 326:Hornbach Abbey was part of the 642: 629: 615: 602: 590: 579: 564: 551: 536: 1: 530: 409:, for example, French troops 839:Religious museums in Germany 573:Klosterstadt Hornbach. (PDF) 545:Klosterstadt Hornbach. (PDF) 7: 699:Website on the tomb chapel. 521:ecclesiastical architecture 10: 860: 474:Historama Kloster Hornbach 334:in 727 by Count Eberhard ( 330:. After the foundation of 282: 799:Catholic pilgrimage sites 197: 189: 179: 174: 166: 154: 146: 135: 101: 35: 26: 21: 468:Present-day significance 814:Church ruins in Germany 623:Klostermuseum Historama 452:("Laudian Acts", today 610:Anglo-Latin Literature 399:Palatinate-Zweibrücken 316: 308: 300: 292: 237:, which soon became a 222: 142:, Rhineland-Palatinate 120:49.186927°N 7.369601°E 382:, its decline began. 380:County of Zweibrücken 314: 306: 298: 290: 167:Previous denomination 438:Acts of the Apostles 570:Heinz-Walter Roth: 542:Heinz-Walter Roth: 486:Reichskammergericht 342:, ancestors of the 161:Protestant Lutheran 125:49.186927; 7.369601 116: /  92:Show map of Germany 767:2013-09-07 at the 713:2016-01-21 at the 684:2020-10-23 at the 665:2016-01-27 at the 317: 309: 301: 293: 746:978-3-936113-02-0 462:Thirty Years' War 417:of the basilica. 239:Benedictine abbey 207: 206: 851: 718: 706: 700: 695: 689: 676: 670: 658: 652: 646: 640: 633: 627: 619: 613: 612:, Vol.1, p. 411. 608:Lapidge (1996), 606: 600: 594: 588: 583: 577: 568: 562: 561:, pp. 11 and 19. 557:Heberer (2010), 555: 549: 540: 458:Bodleian Library 407:Franco-Dutch War 352:Emperor Henry IV 251:Villers-Bettnach 223:Kloster Hornbach 217: 131: 130: 128: 127: 126: 121: 117: 114: 113: 112: 109: 93: 82: 81: 75: 63: 52: 51: 45: 31: 19: 18: 859: 858: 854: 853: 852: 850: 849: 848: 779: 778: 769:Wayback Machine 758: 726: 721: 715:Wayback Machine 707: 703: 696: 692: 686:Wayback Machine 677: 673: 667:Wayback Machine 659: 655: 647: 643: 634: 630: 620: 616: 607: 603: 595: 591: 584: 580: 569: 565: 556: 552: 541: 537: 533: 470: 434:Codex Laudianus 368:Emperor Henry V 364:pillar basilica 360:Rüdiger Huzmann 328:diocese of Metz 285: 213: 124: 122: 118: 115: 110: 107: 105: 103: 102: 97: 96: 95: 94: 91: 90: 89: 88: 87: 83: 66: 65: 64: 61: 60: 59: 58: 57: 53: 17: 12: 11: 5: 857: 847: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 777: 776: 771: 757: 756:External links 754: 753: 752: 749: 737: 730: 725: 722: 720: 719: 701: 690: 671: 653: 641: 635:Maier (2012), 628: 614: 601: 589: 578: 563: 550: 534: 532: 529: 469: 466: 415:crossing tower 395:civil servants 376:Upper Lorraine 284: 281: 225:) is a former 210:Hornbach Abbey 205: 204: 199: 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 158: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 137: 133: 132: 99: 98: 86:Hornbach Abbey 85: 84: 77: 76: 70: 69: 68: 67: 56:Hornbach Abbey 55: 54: 47: 46: 40: 39: 38: 37: 36: 33: 32: 24: 23: 22:Hornbach Abbey 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 856: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 786: 784: 775: 772: 770: 766: 763: 760: 759: 750: 747: 743: 738: 736: 731: 728: 727: 716: 712: 709: 705: 698: 694: 687: 683: 680: 675: 668: 664: 661: 657: 650: 645: 638: 632: 625: 624: 618: 611: 605: 598: 593: 587: 582: 575: 574: 567: 560: 554: 547: 546: 539: 535: 528: 526: 522: 518: 513: 511: 507: 503: 502:Jesuit Church 500: 496: 492: 488: 487: 482: 477: 475: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 332:Murbach Abbey 329: 324: 322: 313: 305: 297: 289: 280: 278: 274: 270: 269: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 203: 200: 196: 192: 188: 185: 182: 178: 173: 169: 165: 162: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 138: 134: 129: 100: 74: 44: 34: 30: 25: 20: 724:Bibliography 704: 693: 674: 656: 644: 636: 631: 621: 617: 609: 604: 592: 581: 571: 566: 558: 553: 543: 538: 514: 484: 478: 473: 471: 450:William Laud 419: 384: 325: 320: 319:The village 318: 266: 249:, Glandern, 235:Saint Pirmin 209: 208: 202:Saint Pirmin 156:Denomination 426:scribe monk 403:Zweibrücken 393:and higher 387:Reformation 255:Fraulautern 247:Saint-Avold 123: / 783:Categories 531:References 525:Palatinate 510:pilgrimage 430:manuscript 397:needed in 372:mint coins 336:Etichonids 265:, and the 243:Bausendorf 198:Founder(s) 108:49°11′13″N 639:, p. 158. 517:sandstone 499:Innsbruck 321:Gamundias 227:monastery 215:‹See Tfd› 140:Pirmasens 111:7°22′11″E 765:Archived 711:Archived 682:Archived 663:Archived 411:slighted 340:Widonids 259:Mettlach 231:Hornbach 170:Catholic 136:Location 576:, p. 6. 548:, p. 6. 523:in the 497:of the 391:pastors 344:Salians 283:History 190:Founded 184:Convent 175:History 150:Germany 147:Country 744:  735:online 495:shrine 481:Speyer 454:Oxford 356:Speyer 263:Tholey 219:German 180:Status 491:Tyrol 446:Latin 442:Greek 422:codex 348:Worms 273:Trier 268:stift 233:) by 742:ISBN 444:and 413:the 277:Metz 275:and 440:in 193:741 785:: 527:. 512:. 464:. 456:, 358:, 261:, 257:, 253:, 245:, 221:: 748:. 688:. 651:. 626:. 212:(

Index


Hornbach Abbey is located in Rhineland-Palatinate
Hornbach Abbey is located in Germany
49°11′13″N 7°22′11″E / 49.186927°N 7.369601°E / 49.186927; 7.369601
Pirmasens
Denomination
Protestant Lutheran
Convent
Saint Pirmin
‹See Tfd›
German
monastery
Hornbach
Saint Pirmin
Benedictine abbey
Bausendorf
Saint-Avold
Villers-Bettnach
Fraulautern
Mettlach
Tholey
stift
Trier
Metz




diocese of Metz
Murbach Abbey

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