29:
141:
1348:
1338:
1328:
407:
these efforts and often carried out negotiations to persuade Siam to restore the state's independence. Siam later agreed to restore the Sultan of Kedah to his throne in 1842. The following year, Sayyid
Hussein Jamal Al-Layl from Chana (now in Songkhla, Thailand) was installed by Siam as the first Raja of Perlis, after the Sultan of Kedah gave his endorsement of the formation of Perlis.
431:
in 1941, Syed Hamzah seized the opportunity to exert influence over the political affairs of the state. Following the death of Syed Alwi in 1943, Syed Hamzah was installed as the Raja of Perlis, with the support of the
Japanese. When the British returned in 1945, Syed Hamzah abdicated under pressure
406:
between 1821 and 1842, local Arab families supported the Sultan's efforts to lead resistance efforts against
Siamese rule. Arab leaders employed a two-pronged approach of religious militancy and diplomacy to free Kedah from Siamese rule, among which the Jamal Al-Layl family played a leading role in
381:
family, Sharifah Aminah Al-Qadri. He settled in Chana village, which was on the border of Siam and Kedah at that time. He earned his living as a trader and was reportedly a well-respected figure in the state. Sayyid Ahmad's son with
Sharifah Aminah, Sayyid Harun followed his father's footsteps as a
415:
In 1933, the fourth Raja of Perlis, Syed Alwi
Jamalullail looked to the State Council to elect an heir presumptive to the royal throne of Perlis. The State Council chose Syed Hassan among several possible contenders as the heir-presumptive. Syed Hassan was a nephew by his older half-brother Syed
337:
lineage in the 15th century. The name "Jamal Al-Layl" is loosely translated into
English as "Camel of the night"; a legend claims that its clan founder, Muhammad Jamal Al-Layl had a habit of wandering around at night to fill the wells and fountains of mosques. Members of the Jamal Al-Layl clan
448:
and his deputy in 1948 and 1957 respectively, both of which were also participated by the eight other
Malayan states with hereditary rulers. In 1960, Syed Putra became the third Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia and served a five-year term from 1960 to 1965.
271:
Before the House of
Jamalullail ascended to rule as the Rajas of Perlis, the most prominent title in Perlis was the Raja Muda or Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Perlis and Kedah (crown prince of Perlis and Kedah), a title comparable to
423:
as the new heir presumptive. Another contender, Syed Hamzah, a younger half-brother of Syed Alwi and the Vice-President of the state council, dissented on the outcome of the choice as it went against
287:
The hereditary ruler of Perlis is also the head of its royal household. Unlike most of the other
Malaysian states with their own hereditary rulers which are accorded with the title of "
981:
460:
606:
1030:
1081:
1393:
1384:
466:
497:
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382:
trader, in addition to being a well-known religious scholar. He was later admitted into the
Kedahan royal court and became a close aide of the Sultan of Kedah,
1106:
1035:
764:
1101:
1091:
581:
1620:
1086:
1045:
280:
who built Kota Indera Kayangan as his capital was honorifically titled as Raja Muda of Perlis and Kedah. He was titled as such in a treaty to cede
1615:
1377:
1203:
1183:
1040:
1248:
1218:
1208:
1193:
1233:
1228:
680:
Randall L. Pouwels "Horn and Crescent: Cultural Change and Traditional Islam on the East African Coast, 800-1900 (African Studies)" page 72
614:
1605:
1370:
949:
1188:
1223:
1168:
1580:
383:
261:
1477:
1610:
427:. Raja Syed Alwi and the British maintained their support for Syed Putra, but as Syed Alwi fell ill at the outbreak of
277:
1508:
1023:
900:
886:
872:
858:
840:
819:
794:
532:
424:
1554:
1524:
940:
362:, where descendants of these migrants either rose to influential political positions or established ruling houses.
1063:
1544:
1006:
768:
628:
527:
912:
585:
295:". As with other rulers from other states in Malaysia, the Raja of Perlis participate in the election of the
1534:
1111:
1590:
1050:
1559:
1453:
1058:
865:
Kongsi Gelap Melayu di Negeri-Negeri Utara Pantai Barat Semenanjung Tanah Melayu, 1821 hingga 1940-an
739:
Kongsi Gelap Melayu di Negeri-Negeri Utara Pantai Barat Semenanjung Tanah Melayu, 1821 hingga 1940-an
403:
1600:
1585:
365:
The ancestor of the Jamalullail clan of Perlis, Sayyid Ahmad bin Husayn Jamal Al-Layl, migrated to
256:
It was founded in 1843 together with the formation of the state of Perlis as a monarchy, after the
689:
Anne K.Bang "Sufis and Scholars of the Sea: Family Networks in East Africa, 1860-1925", page 25-27
1498:
1412:
1016:
850:
386:. He later married a princess from the Kedah royal family, Tengku Safiah, and was later made the
1539:
1443:
1294:
522:
1416:
1304:
445:
296:
1503:
1488:
1473:
1433:
1001:
933:
509:
452:
441:
420:
378:
150:
78:
1337:
8:
996:
893:
Hadhrami Traders, Scholars, and Statesmen in the Indian Ocean, 1750s-1960s: 1750s- 1960s
726:
Hadhrami Traders, Scholars, and Statesmen in the Indian Ocean, 1750s-1960s: 1750s- 1960s
713:
Hadhrami Traders, Scholars, and Statesmen in the Indian Ocean, 1750s-1960s: 1750s- 1960s
1493:
1463:
1438:
1422:
281:
28:
416:
Mahmud. An illness struck Syed Hassan the following year; he died shortly after that.
986:
896:
882:
868:
854:
836:
815:
790:
39:
299:
and is qualified to serve a five-year term as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong if elected.
1549:
1458:
1341:
1595:
1529:
1468:
1428:
1407:
1351:
926:
503:
327:
273:
257:
264:
gave his endorsement to the Jamalullail family for the secession of Perlis from
1331:
196:
184:
140:
1362:
1574:
1448:
191:
1284:
1173:
432:
from the British and moved in to install Syed Putra as the Raja of Perlis.
1309:
1238:
1198:
1178:
1138:
428:
334:
43:
847:
Rulers and Residents: Influence and Power in the Malay States, 1870-1920
787:
Sufis and Scholars of the Sea: Family Networks in East Africa, 1860-1925
700:
Sufis and Scholars of the Sea: Family Networks in East Africa, 1860-1925
643:
Rulers and Residents: Influence and Power in the Malay States, 1870-1920
453:
List of penghulus of Arau (1797–1843) and rajas of Perlis (1843–present)
1279:
370:
339:
1289:
811:
879:
Ships and the Development of Maritime Technology on the Indian Ocean
669:
Ships and the Development of Maritime Technology on the Indian Ocean
419:
The State Council held another vote, and elected Syed Hassan's son,
1299:
1243:
1213:
803:, Published for the Central Office of Information by H.M.S.O., 1960
359:
343:
291:", the hereditary rulers of Perlis are accorded with the title of "
250:
88:
918:
1274:
1153:
355:
1269:
1163:
1158:
1148:
963:
953:
323:
288:
246:
119:
103:
366:
347:
265:
1264:
1143:
967:
391:
374:
351:
330:
292:
233:
114:
99:
867:, Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 2003,
268:
with the Jamalullail family as its hereditary rulers.
1464:
Al-Sultan Abdullah Riayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah
799:Central Office of Information. Reference Division,
750:Central Office of Information. Reference Division,
333:origin and founded as an offshoot from the greater
373:sometime in 1735 and married the daughter from an
913:Official Web Portal of the royal family of Perlis
1572:
197:Syed Faizuddin Putra Syed Sirajuddin Jamalullail
1392:
1378:
934:
62:1797 (Penghulu of Arau) 1843 (King of Perlis)
550:
548:
317:
245:is the current ruling house of the state of
1385:
1371:
941:
927:
440:The Raja of Perlis took part in the first
1621:1843 establishments in the British Empire
545:
469:(1825–1873) (independent Raja of Perlis
1616:1840s establishments in British Malaya
1573:
891:Ulrike Freitag, W. G. Clarence-Smith,
724:Ulrike Freitag, W. G. Clarence-Smith,
711:Ulrike Freitag, W. G. Clarence-Smith,
1366:
922:
435:
410:
1327:
151:Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin Jamalullail,
948:
13:
1606:Malaysian people of Yemeni descent
14:
1632:
906:
808:The Far East and Australasia 2003
656:The Far East and Australasia 2003
533:Family tree of Malaysian monarchs
1347:
1346:
1336:
1326:
461:Syed Abu Bakar Harun Jamalullail
397:
139:
79:King Syed Sirajuddin Jamalullail
27:
831:Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara,
765:"Dato' Yazid Mat, Page 4 and 5"
757:
744:
731:
718:
705:
692:
683:
404:Siam invaded and occupied Kedah
1581:House of Jamalullail of Perlis
674:
661:
648:
635:
621:
599:
574:
561:
528:Family tree of Perlis monarchs
444:and the first election of the
1:
1560:Dr. Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar
1499:Sultan Sharafuddin Idris Shah
1474:Sultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah
779:
470:
206:Raja Syed Hussain Jamalullail
70:King Syed Hussain Jamalullail
504:Syed Harun Putra Jamalullail
384:Ahmad Tajuddin Halim Shah II
278:Sultan Dhiauddin II of Kedah
262:Ahmad Tajuddin Halim Shah II
7:
1611:1843 establishments in Asia
1394:Heads of states in Malaysia
828:, Berita publications, 2005
824:Gulrose Karim, D J M Tate,
806:Europa Publications Staff,
654:Europa Publications Staff,
567:Gulrose Karim, D J M Tate,
554:Gulrose Karim, D J M Tate,
516:
510:Syed Sirajuddin Jamalullail
318:
276:within the United Kingdom.
185:His Royal Highness Highness
22:Jamalullail (Jamal Al-Layl)
10:
1637:
1530:Dr. Mohd. Ali Mohd. Rustam
1509:Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin
307:
302:
1517:
1400:
1322:
1257:
1129:
1120:
1074:
974:
960:
629:"Dato' Yazid Mat, Page 3"
316:; also pronounced
313:
228:
210:
202:
190:
180:
175:
171:
167:
162:
147:
138:
133:
126:
113:
95:
84:
74:
66:
58:
50:
35:
26:
21:
607:"Hari Ini Dalam Sejarah"
538:
467:Syed Hussein Jamalullail
425:Islamic inheritance laws
851:Oxford University Press
500:(1943–1945) (abdicated)
498:Syed Hamzah Jamalullail
216:; 181 years ago
163:installation 7 May 2001
1540:Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak
1489:Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin
915:(in Malay and English)
523:Monarchies of Malaysia
486:Syed Saffi Jamalullail
480:Syed Ahmad Jamalullail
16:Ruling house of Perlis
1064:Flag and coat of arms
492:Syed Alwi Jamalullail
446:Yang di-Pertuan Agong
297:Yang di-Pertuan Agong
826:Information Malaysia
569:Information Malaysia
556:Information Malaysia
442:Conference of Rulers
390:(district chief) of
243:House of Jamalullail
1425:(the Prince Regent)
881:, Routledge, 2002,
801:Commonwealth survey
789:, Routledge, 2003,
752:Commonwealth survey
582:"Tempat Bersemayam"
158:since 17 April 2000
1434:Sultan Sallehuddin
771:on 8 January 2019.
436:After World War II
411:Succession dispute
282:Province Wellesley
203:First monarch
192:Heir apparent
89:His Royal Highness
1591:History of Perlis
1568:
1567:
1444:Sultan Muhammad V
1360:
1359:
1318:
1317:
611:hids.arkib.gov.my
312:The Jamalullail (
239:
238:
214:May 13, 1843
109:
108:
1628:
1550:Juhar Mahiruddin
1387:
1380:
1373:
1364:
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1340:
1330:
1329:
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1126:
943:
936:
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920:
919:
773:
772:
767:. Archived from
761:
755:
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742:
735:
729:
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681:
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619:
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559:
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155:
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18:
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1601:Hadhrami people
1586:Rajas of Perlis
1571:
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1478:the Deputy King
1449:Negeri Sembilan
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1116:
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947:
909:
895:, BRILL, 1997,
845:J. M. Gullick,
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305:
274:Prince of Wales
258:Sultan of Kedah
220:
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215:
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129:
118:
42:(branch of the
17:
12:
11:
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907:External links
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785:Anne K. Bang,
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691:
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877:Ruth Barnes,
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873:967-9948-30-7
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863:Mahani Musa,
862:
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859:0-19-588567-8
856:
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841:967-9933-12-1
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833:Malaysia kita
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795:0-415-31763-0
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737:Mahani Musa,
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727:
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695:
686:
677:
670:
667:Ruth Barnes,
664:
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588:on 2021-12-29
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1174:Kuala Perlis
1097:Demographics
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75:Current head
36:Parent house
1310:Wang Kelian
1239:Titi Tinggi
1234:Sungai Baru
1229:Sungai Adam
1199:Padang Pauh
1179:Kurong Anai
1024:Legislative
506:(1945–2000)
494:(1905–1943)
488:(1887–1905)
482:(1873–1887)
474: 1843
463:(1797–1825)
429:Pacific War
44:Banu Hashim
1575:Categories
1504:Terengganu
1342:Wikisource
1280:Kaki Bukit
1002:Government
780:References
702:, pg 25-27
592:2018-10-14
421:Syed Putra
371:Hadhramaut
340:Madagascar
221:1843-05-13
1518:Governors
1290:Mata Ayer
1123:divisions
1107:Education
1051:Perlisian
1036:Judiciary
1031:Geography
1007:Executive
997:Elections
962:Capital:
812:Routledge
715:, pg 85-6
394:in 1797.
314:جمل الليل
229:Residence
211:Formation
134:Incumbent
96:Estate(s)
1494:Selangor
1439:Kelantan
1417:the King
1352:Category
1300:Sanglang
1244:Utan Aji
1214:Sanglang
1112:Politics
1055:Symbols
853:, 1992,
835:, 1991,
814:, 2002,
754:, pg 415
671:, pg 255
658:, pg 794
645:, pg 358
571:, pg 790
558:, pg 495
517:See also
388:Penghulu
360:Malaysia
344:Zanzibar
328:Hadhrami
251:Malaysia
54:Malaysia
1555:Sarawak
1525:Malacca
1332:Commons
1275:Chuping
1189:Ngolang
1154:Chuping
1132:(Mukim)
1102:Economy
1092:Cuisine
1082:Culture
1075:Society
987:History
728:, pg 87
356:Comoros
308:Origins
303:History
219: (
176:Details
67:Founder
59:Founded
51:Country
1596:Perlis
1535:Penang
1484:Perlis
1459:Pahang
1401:Rulers
1270:Beseri
1224:Seriab
1169:Kechor
1164:Kayang
1159:Jejawi
1149:Beseri
1059:Anthem
975:Topics
964:Kangar
954:Perlis
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324:Arabic
289:sultan
247:Perlis
120:Perlis
104:Perlis
85:Titles
1545:Sabah
1469:Perak
1429:Kedah
1408:Johor
1258:Towns
1130:Wards
1087:Crime
1046:Music
982:Index
950:State
539:Notes
402:When
379:Malay
369:from
367:Kedah
348:India
335:Alawi
266:Kedah
181:Style
128:State
1265:Arau
1219:Sena
1209:Paya
1194:Oran
1144:Arau
1012:Raja
968:Arau
897:ISBN
883:ISBN
869:ISBN
855:ISBN
837:ISBN
816:ISBN
791:ISBN
392:Arau
375:Arab
358:and
352:Aceh
331:Arab
293:raja
241:The
234:Arau
115:Raja
100:Arau
1139:Abi
1041:Law
952:of
322:in
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117:of
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