46:
261:
313:, stating that it would be "insignificant without the participation of pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi." His brother-in-law reported that Htay Kywe had lost weight in confinement and was spending his prison term reading, meditating, and studying economics. He is often kept in solitary confinement.
224:
winning 392 of 492 available seats. However, the military annulled the results and soon arrested a number of opposition figures, among them Htay Kywe, who was arrested at his home in Yangon on July 1991. On
December 30, 1991, he received a fifteen-year prison term, and he remained jailed until 2004.
297:
On 11 November 2008, Htay Kywe and thirteen other activists were convicted of four counts of "illegally using electronic media" and one count of "forming an illegal organization", for a total sentence of 65 years in prison. Other charges against Htay Kwe are still pending. The
Burmese government
288:
to describe him as Burma's "most-wanted man". Security forces posted his photograph in hotels, raided homes, and searched buses for him at checkpoints. He was finally arrested on 13 October 2007 when he emerged from hiding to visit his mother, who was suffering from cancer; when she died a month
185:. On 16 March, he helped organize what the democracy movement would later name the "Red Bridge protest," during which riot police allegedly killed more than 100 protesters. On 22 March, he and his brother Win Kywe were arrested for their role and detained in
913:
917:
1014:
275:
in August 2007, the 88 Generation
Students Group played a major role in organizing protests. The largest of these rallies drew over one hundred thousand protesters, most notably a number of
321:
Htay Kywe's repeated arrests were condemned by numerous human rights organizations. Amnesty
International considered him a prisoner of conscience and called for his immediate release.
282:
Following a government crackdown on protestors, members of the 88 Generation
Students Group were swiftly arrested. Htay Kywe was among the last to be captured, leading the
635:
940:
729:
340:
245:
193:
which began on 8 August, giving the "8888 Uprising" its name. Htay Kywe acted as a spokesman for the movement, giving an interview to
512:
1039:
782:
252:. In January 2007, they were released, without official explanation for either their original arrest or their sudden release.
596:
272:
1024:
1019:
434:
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333:
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declared that "this
Government will not rest until Htay Kywe and other political prisoners like him are free."
839:
750:
310:
249:
221:
226:
645:
948:
866:"Front Line condemns the harsh sentencing of ´88 Generation members and other human rights defenders"
538:
299:
351:
279:, giving the uprising the popular nickname "The Saffron Revolution" for the color of their robes.
362:
Htay Kywe was released on 13 January 2012 in a mass presidential pardon of political prisoners.
1029:
994:
722:
671:
400:
142:
208:, Htay Kywe was one of the student delegates to meet with the general to seek reconciliation.
441:
146:
1009:
174:
477:
232:
In
September 2006, he was detained along with fellow 88 Generation Students Group members
8:
298:
further accused Htay Kywe of being influenced by foreign powers, alleging that a private
869:
843:
818:
376:
322:
309:. In August 2010, he issued a statement through family members protesting the upcoming
106:
592:
225:
After his release, he remained active in the pro-democracy movement, co-founding the
166:
96:
792:
892:
326:
217:
133:
121:
45:
177:. In 1988, his second year at the university, he became an early organizer in the
970:
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190:
865:
1003:
787:
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814:
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20:
914:"Clegg backs campaign to raise awareness of political prisoners in Burma"
697:
612:
381:
216:
In May 1990, Burma held its first multi-party elections since 1960, with
50:
Htay Kywe in front of 88 Generation
Students' Office in Yangon, Myanmar.
343:
24:
640:
241:
237:
201:
701:
481:
255:
194:
150:
170:
72:
591:
Eur (2002). Far East and
Australasia 2003. Routledge. pp. 863.
276:
182:
1015:
138:
76:
672:"Myanmar Arrests 4 Top Dissidents, Human Rights Group Says"
305:
Htay Kywe is serving his sentence in Buthitaung Prison in
995:
Profile at Assistance Association for Political Prisoners
633:
535:"Overseas activists mark anniversary of Red Bridge Day"
160:
408:
Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (Burma)
893:"Arrest Of Htay Kywe & Other Democracy Activists"
302:
group had delivered him $ 30,000 the previous year.
751:"Monks' actions draw hard-line response in Myanmar"
840:"Burma: Free Activists Sentenced by Unfair Courts"
325:called for him to be exonerated and freed, as did
169:Kywe and Mi Mi Lay of Yangon; he went on to study
289:later, he was not allowed to attend her funeral.
1001:
971:"High-profile dissidents freed in Burma amnesty"
916:. libdems.org.uk. 4 October 2010. Archived from
256:Role in 2007 anti-government protests and arrest
783:"Imprisoned Student Leader Denounces Election"
730:Assistance Association for Political Prisoners
634:Jenny Booth and agencies (24 September 2007).
695:
271:When rising fuel and commodity prices led to
938:
776:
774:
772:
141:pro-democracy activist who was considered a
669:
189:until July. These protests culminated in a
44:
890:
769:
636:"Military junta threatens monks in Burma"
316:
292:
264:Monks protesting in Yangon, carrying the
401:"Political Prisoner Profile - Htay Kywe"
354:also called for the activist's release.
259:
211:
941:"UN Urges Junta's Release of Activists"
780:
573:. FREE BURMA’S POLITICAL PRISONERS NOW!
562:
560:
558:
556:
206:State Law and Order Restoration Council
1002:
665:
663:
607:
605:
97:Rangoon Arts & Sciences University
515:. Burma Confidential. 19 October 2007
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153:describes him as a key member of the
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161:Background and role in 1988 protests
660:
602:
435:"Myanmar, Unlock the Prison Doors!"
393:
13:
939:Aung Lwin Oo (29 September 2006).
698:"Harsh sentences for Burma rebels"
696:Jonathan Head (11 November 2008).
463:
336:protested Htay Kywe's arrest, and
14:
1051:
988:
613:"Key activists arrested in Burma"
496:
478:"Profile: 88 Generation Students"
422:
1040:Burmese prisoners and detainees
963:
932:
906:
884:
858:
832:
807:
743:
715:
670:Seth Mydans (14 October 2007).
200:Following the military coup by
165:Htay Kywe was the third son of
627:
585:
527:
1:
891:Tom Casey (17 October 2007).
815:"Burma's Forgotten Prisoners"
387:
248:, in advance of Burma's 2006
222:National League for Democracy
137:) is a repeatedly-imprisoned
227:88 Generation Students Group
7:
1025:Burmese Theravada Buddhists
1020:Burmese democracy activists
973:. BBC News. 13 January 2012
615:. BBC News. 13 October 2007
365:
273:widespread unrest in Yangon
10:
1056:
781:Ko Htwe (17 August 2010).
357:
95:B.Sc. Geology (2nd year),
31:. There is no family name.
18:
16:Burmese democracy activist
539:Democratic Voice of Burma
125:
102:
91:
83:
55:
43:
36:
513:"Ko Htay Kywe Biography"
181:against military ruler
317:International response
293:Trial and imprisonment
268:
143:prisoner of conscience
1035:Activists from Yangon
442:Amnesty International
352:Paulo Sérgio Pinheiro
341:Deputy Prime Minister
311:2010 general election
263:
212:Post-election arrests
147:Amnesty International
920:on 25 September 2012
175:University of Yangon
757:. 10 September 2007
648:on October 10, 2008
350:Special Rapporteur
334:US State Department
250:National Convention
179:widespread protests
951:on 25 January 2011
872:. 12 November 2008
870:Human Rights Watch
846:. 11 November 2008
844:Human Rights Watch
819:Human Rights Watch
755:The New York Times
676:The New York Times
323:Human Rights Watch
269:
134:[tʰétɕwɛ̀]
597:978-1-85743-133-9
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451:on 29 April 2011
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218:Aung San Suu Kyi
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795:on 2 March 2011
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541:. 17 March 2009
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155:8888 Generation
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989:External links
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410:. 24 June 2009
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348:United Nations
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285:New York Times
277:Buddhist monks
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191:general strike
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945:The Irrawaddy
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788:The Irrawaddy
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68:(age 56)
66:June 12, 1968
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26:
22:
975:. Retrieved
965:
953:. Retrieved
949:the original
944:
934:
922:. Retrieved
918:the original
908:
896:. Retrieved
886:
874:. Retrieved
860:
848:. Retrieved
834:
822:. Retrieved
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797:. Retrieved
793:the original
786:
759:. Retrieved
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733:. Retrieved
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705:. Retrieved
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679:. Retrieved
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650:. Retrieved
646:the original
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629:
617:. Retrieved
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575:. Retrieved
543:. Retrieved
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517:. Retrieved
486:. Retrieved
453:. Retrieved
446:the original
412:. Retrieved
407:
395:
372:Min Ko Naing
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283:
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234:Min Ko Naing
231:
215:
199:
164:
117:
116:
28:
21:Burmese name
1010:1968 births
723:"Htay Kywe"
568:"Htay Kywe"
382:Nilar Thein
84:Nationality
1004:Categories
977:13 January
388:References
344:Nick Clegg
327:Front Line
157:movement.
130:pronounced
62:1968-06-12
25:given name
641:The Times
242:Pyone Cho
238:Ko Ko Gyi
202:Saw Maung
118:Htay Kywe
111:Mi Mi Lay
103:Parent(s)
92:Education
38:Htay Kywe
29:Htay Kywe
955:21 April
924:21 April
898:21 April
876:21 April
850:21 April
824:21 April
799:21 April
761:21 April
735:21 April
707:17 April
702:BBC News
681:21 April
652:21 April
619:21 April
577:21 April
545:21 April
519:21 April
488:21 April
482:BBC News
455:17 April
414:11 March
366:See also
300:American
246:Min Zeya
195:BBC News
151:BBC News
126:ဌေးကြွယ်
19:In this
377:Mya Aye
358:Release
338:British
173:at the
171:geology
139:Burmese
122:Burmese
87:Burmese
73:Rangoon
595:
183:Ne Win
23:, the
726:(PDF)
571:(PDF)
449:(PDF)
438:(PDF)
404:(PDF)
77:Burma
979:2012
957:2011
926:2011
900:2011
878:2011
852:2011
826:2011
801:2011
763:2011
737:2011
709:2011
683:2011
654:2011
621:2011
593:ISBN
579:2011
547:2011
521:2011
490:2011
457:2011
416:2012
332:The
244:and
109:Kywe
56:Born
220:'s
204:'s
145:by
27:is
1006::
943:.
868:.
842:.
817:.
785:.
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753:.
728:.
700:.
674:.
662:^
638:.
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498:^
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406:.
329:.
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236:,
229:.
197:.
149:.
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685:.
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