700:, then the outgoing premier and who had worked with Huang in Shanghai, was reportedly opposed to Huang's elevation. Back in 1997, Huang's election to the 15th Central Committee received only 1,455 votes in favour, out of 2,074 votes cast, and some 300 votes against, unusually low in Chinese national politics. This meant that nearly one third of party delegates did not even approve of Huang's central committee membership. In 2002, of the full members of the Central Committee, Huang again received the lowest number of votes of anyone elected, meaning there was a real possibility that Huang would not have entered the Standing Committee at all, since Standing Committee members must be selected from the Central Committee.
337:
644:, one of Shanghai's business elite. Huang did little to curb monopolies in Shanghai's booming real estate sector. Public protests resulted from residents being evicted from their homes (with little or no compensation) to make way for new construction. Zhou was eventually charged with multiple counts of fraud, but only sentenced to three years in prison, which analysts speculated was due to Huang exerting his influence on the municipal courts. In addition, Huang's wife, Yu Huiwen, controlled the Shanghai pension fund, and was linked to
989:, allowing the latter a free hand in the forced eviction of local residents to pave way for his company's construction projects. Zhou would eventually be sentenced to three years in prison on charges of securities fraud. The sentence, which was seen as extremely lenient by the standards of Chinese law, was allegedly due to pressure applied by Huang Ju on the city's courts. Of the 42 major construction projects in the city during Huang's tenure in Shanghai, seven was reportedly awarded to Zhou. In addition, according to
620:. Among the mayors of Shanghai in the late 20th century, Huang was the least popular. During his term as Shanghai party chief, Huang often criticized mayor Xu Kuangdi, and opposed Xu's holding higher office. Because Xu was a popular figure in Shanghai, Huang's open suppression of Xu damaged his reputation among ordinary residents. In Shanghai political circles, Huang earned a reputation as being extremely adept at crafting relationships with his superiors. However, both Huang's successor
61:
601:. Huang was seen as one of Jiang's most trusted confidantes in Shanghai, and Jiang's elevation to become the party's top leader paved the way Huang to climb higher on the party's career ladder. Huang was said to be so thankful of Jiang's patronage that while on a working visit to New York during his term of Shanghai mayor, Huang and his entourage, immediately after leaving the airport, proceeded first thing to wine-and-dine Jiang's son
538:), where he also served as deputy lead of the production party group. He became deputy director of the Revolutionary Committee (during the Cultural Revolution, the highest day-to-day authority), Deputy Plant Manager, while working as an engineer, from 1977 to 1980. He was Assistant Manager of the Shanghai Petrochemical General Machinery Company (
801:. False reports of Huang's death surfaced twice thereafter; some suggest his illness was used as an opportunity by internet users to vent about social and political problems. Despite his being incapacitated, Huang was elected as one of Shanghai's local party representatives to the Party's 17th Party Congress on 29 May.
1006:. The book's title was inscribed with the calligraphy of Jiang Zemin. The book contained photos of Huang from his early years to his days as vice premier. Shanghai party chief Han Zheng attended the book launch event. The event signalled that Huang continued to be regarded positively in an official capacity.
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when Bo died, but did not attend the funeral as would have been expected of a
Standing Committee member. Huang's absence prompted speculation that his critical condition was preventing him from carrying out his official duties. Hong Kong media speculated that Huang was undergoing medical treatment in
841:
Websites reporting Huang Ju's death forbade discussions, and internet forums censored all negative comments and speculation about Huang Ju's political life. In
Shanghai, where Huang was one of the city's former Mayors, reception of his death was cold. Among the mayors of Shanghai, Huang received the
829:
In his concise official obituary, he was hailed as a "long-tested and faithful
Communist fighter and an outstanding leader of the party and the state." This posthumous designation was used for most of Communist China's high-ranking leaders. The official state media called Huang an "important member
636:
for Huang's wife and close colleagues, who received "donations" from the business elite. Although some of this money did indeed go to charity, there was a large amount of funds unaccounted for. It was unclear what Huang's involvement was in this process, but it was clear that his power in
Shanghai
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Some media sources reported Huang's death as early as May, though the initial reports turned out to be false. To reduce speculation, by 9 May, the authorities closed off the south-west wing of the 301 Military
Hospital, and directed that all news related to Huang on television and on the internet
981:
Huang Ju was officially eulogized with some of the highest honours given to deceased
Communist Party officials, being called "an outstanding member of the Communist Party of China, a long-tested faithful fighter of the Communist cause, and an extraordinary leader of the Party and State." Huang's
945:
held in
October 2007. However, most observers believed Huang's death would have a limited effect on Chinese politics, because Huang was absent from public life for over a year prior to his death. Huang's seat on the PSC was left vacant until a newly minted PSC at 17th Party Congress, which saw
462:
of the metropolis between 1994 and 2002. Huang's career in
Shanghai and his family's alleged involvement in several corruption cases in the city generated controversy. After 2002, Huang emerged as one of the least popular and most partisan members of China's top leadership, and was named by
982:
tenure in
Shanghai was marked with high levels of economic growth and a dramatic transformation of the city's skyline and urban infrastructure. Some Shanghai residents and political commentators suggest that Huang contributed significantly to the development of the Pudong area.
809:
On 2 June 2007, Huang Ju died in
Beijing. In unprecedented fashion, the English and Chinese versions of his obituary were relayed simultaneously to the country and the world only a few hours after his death, at around 6:30 am Beijing time. Official Chinese news agency
969:, who was convicted and sent to prison on charges of fraud and corruption, were both seen as staunch political opponents of Hu and premier Wen Jiabao. Some commentators suggested that the timing of Huang's death conveniently absolved himself of any responsibility in the
884:
national news broadcast at 7 pm on 5 June 2007, and occupied well over ten minutes of broadcast time in the half-hour program. Despite its priority and importance, however, Huang's funeral was noticeably simpler than that of previous leaders. The official "funeral"
695:
Huang's appointment was controversial, not only because of his poor reputation in Shanghai, but also because he was seen as highly partisan, and that he was tapped for promotion solely due to his coziness with Jiang and not as a result of tangible achievements.
771:, the party did not, at the time, disclose the nature of his condition. On 17 March, sources reported he was near death. Huang attended a Science and Technology forum in Beijing on 5 June, temporarily reducing speculation that he was soon going to die.
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After giving a keynote speech at the State-Owned Enterprise (SOE) executives' conference on 5 January 2007, he was notably absent at the Central Conference on Financial Affairs later on that month. Huang offered his condolences to late party elder
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in March 2007. The government denied Huang's request to resign effective March 2007, but thereafter his position became entirely ceremonial. He handed over his role of oversight of the Financial Affairs portfolio to premier
688:, which entailed a seat on the Standing Committee. Eventually, it was settled that Huang would earn a seat on the Standing Committee as first-ranking vice premier assisting Wen Jiabao, replacing outgoing vice premier
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was subsequently elected mayor instead. When Zhu ascended to Beijing to become Vice Premier and governor of China's central bank, Huang became mayor of Shanghai in 1991 and then the city's party chief in 1994 after
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himself in September 1976, some thirty years earlier, and the highest-ranking communist leader to die in office since economic reforms began in 1978. He was the only first vice premier ever to die in office.
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New Area also saw explosive growth under Huang. While Shanghai's economic growth continued during Huang Ju's time as the city's leader, most observers credit Shanghai's success to the work of
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and secretary of the industry affairs committee; he was the Shanghai Party Committee's secretary General from 1984 to 1985 and deputy party chief in charge of propaganda from 1985 to 1986.
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being slated to take over for the position of first-ranked vice premier; in the interim, Wu Yi took over some of Huang's former responsibilities at the State Council as its vice premier.
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During Huang's term of party chief of Shanghai, he kept the city's party organization in line, and is remembered by some as having raised the income of Shanghai residents. The
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and a civil group representing those affected by forced evictions, Huang continued to unduly influence the proceedings of the Zhou case by impeding its further investigation.
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who dedicated his heart to the development of the Party and the State, and offered all of his intellectual strength and power for the cause." Former Party general secretary
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In May 1994, after Huang's installation as the Shanghai party chief, his wife Yu Huiwen, along with Shanghai official Chen Tiedi began a charity organization allegedly for
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standing at the hospital awaiting Huang Ju's funeral procession, and not with Hu Jintao. All high-ranking Chinese leaders, including general secretary and president
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905:). Analysts suggested that Huang's funeral may open the precedent for simple funerals for other deceased leaders. In a break with normally-strict rules of
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and Jiang Zemin evaluated Huang's term in Shanghai with gushing praise, stating that Huang was instrumental in contributing to Shanghai's economic growth.
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Nevertheless, on 15 November 2002, Huang was officially named a member of the 9-man Politburo Standing Committee, joining other Jiang associates such as
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in 2006. By this time, Huang was already ill and cut back on public appearances. There was speculation that Huang would be implicated in the scandal.
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Huang faced significant criticism as well. Chinese-language media speculated that Huang provided "political shelter" for real estate mogul
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reported that Huang had died at 2:03 am, of an unnamed illness, at age 68. His death was the top story on the national news program
598:
459:
532:) from 1963 to 1967. From 1967 to 1977, Huang worked as Technician in the power section of the Shanghai Zhonghua Metallurgical Factory (
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Huang's patron, general secretary Jiang Zemin, was due to leave his party leadership post in 2002, handing the reins of power to a
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544:) from 1980 to 1982. From 1982 to 1983 he was Deputy Commissioner of the Shanghai First Mechanical and Electrical Industry Bureau (
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Huang's legacy was the subject of a photo collection book published by the Shanghai People's Press in December 2012, entitled
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in black suits read off a dry and sober 155-word news item. The screen simply displayed "Comrade Huang Ju has passed away."
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Huang's death opened a vacancy on the Politburo Standing Committee, which signaled an opportunity for the consolidation of
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to take over the central propaganda department, but Huang declined. Jiang also reportedly proposed that Huang lead the
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beginning in 2003. He died in office before he could complete his terms on the Standing Committee and as vice premier.
1599:[Comrade Huang Ju died in Beijing because treatment of illness was to no avail] (Press release) (in Chinese).
1020:), who was an executive on a Shanghai Pensions board, and speculated to be involved in corruption cases in the city.
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became Vice Premier. Huang served as Party secretary of Shanghai until October 2002. In September 1994 he entered the
4388:
767:
reported that Huang was seriously ill, and was expected to step down. Although some government officials said he had
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and spared him and his family from political disgrace, thus avoiding any open splits in the Party's top leadership.
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in January. Huang disappeared from public view in March 2007. Huang left Shanghai in April and was admitted to the
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Huang's funeral was notable as one of the highest-ranking ceremonies for the death of any Communist leader since
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961:. The Shanghai Clique reportedly often found themselves at odds with those officials more closely aligned with
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Huang was employed as a technician in the foundry section of the Shanghai Artificial-board Machinery Factory (
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443:'s top decision making body, between 2002 until his death in 2007, and also served as the first-ranked
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held in the autumn of 2002, Jiang worked to promote some of his former associates in Shanghai to the
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top decision making body of the country. Initially Huang was said to have been offered to replace
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895:) designation for deceased leaders was not used; rather, it was termed a "send-off ceremony" (
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431:(28 September 1938 – 2 June 2007) was a Chinese politician and a high-ranking leader in the
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was removed from the Politburo and put under investigation for corruption as part of the
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Huang was also believed to be implicated in the Shanghai real estate scandals involving
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Huang's political fate seemed to hang in the balance when his close former colleague
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role with little power, especially when compared to previous first vice premiers
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and he was the second of five children in the family. Huang spent a long time in
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Members of the 16th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
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An electrical engineer by trade, Huang was a close confidante of party leader
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Huang's rise in Shanghai politics was largely credited to the patronage of
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1516:"Xinhua breaks with tradition to be the first to report leader's death".
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Delegates to the 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party
1212:"Steering Shanghai's rapid rise was pinnacle for 'faithful fighter'".
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1988:
1318:"Exposé on 17th National Party Congress – democracy within the Party"
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Huang's death was nevertheless seen as a major political blow to the
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1549:"Urgent: Chinese Vice-Premier Huang Ju dies of illness in Beijing"
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China Attributes Vice Premier's Absence to Unidentified Illness
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From 1983 to 1984, Huang Ju served as a standing member of the
1704:"The Death of Huang Ju: Filling the Chinese Leadership Vacuum"
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when he was young. From 1944 to 1950, he studied at Zhejiang
440:
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Members of the 15th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
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Members of the 14th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
3921:
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of the Central Committee Leadership under General Secretary
715:
on the supreme body. In March 2003, he was confirmed by the
593:
in Shanghai until the latter's sudden appointment to become
875:
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in Beijing, after which his health situation deteriorated.
1387:
Huang Ju's pancreatic cancer advanced, enters Hospital 301
1359:
Ailing Chinese Vice Premier And Jiang Ally Dies in Beijing
797:
follow official releases from official state news agency
1639:
Former leader Jiang visibly shaken at Huang Ju's funeral
1594:"Huang Ju tongzhi yinbing yizhi wuxiao zai Jing shishi"
1344:"Balance of power to shift with Huang's fate", Page A4,
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Duowei: Huang's wife started a "officials' wives' club"
965:. Huang, along with disgraced Shanghai Party secretary
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Secretaries of the Communist Party Shanghai Committee
4354:
First vice premiers of the People's Republic of China
2806:
First Vice Premiers of the People's Republic of China
1227:"Citizens recall 'pragmatic cadre's' contributions".
719:
as vice premier of the State Council, ranking first.
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development firm, also moved funds for personal use.
410:
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People's Republic of China politicians from Zhejiang
780:
Shanghai. Huang appeared, looking frail, during the
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His position as first vice premier was considered a
1402:
China vice-premier back in public eye after illness
1112:(in Chinese). People's Daily Online. Archived from
1654:Huang Ju dies, Shanghai public has little sympathy
1294:
874:'s state funeral in 1997. It was the top story on
686:Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
523:. In 1966, he joined the Chinese Communist Party.
454:, to whom he owed his rise to power. He served as
4324:Chinese Communist Party politicians from Zhejiang
1576:"Huang Ju, Powerful Chinese Official, Dies at 68"
1301:. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers Inc. p.
582:at the 4th Plenum of the 14th Central Committee.
515:) for high school from 1950 to 1956. He attended
4349:Delegates to the 10th National People's Congress
4300:
1438:"Beijing denies reports ailing leader is dead".
740:Leading Group for Financial and Economic Affairs
565:In 1987, Huang was named as a candidate for the
4344:Delegates to the 9th National People's Congress
4339:Delegates to the 8th National People's Congress
4309:Vice premiers of the People's Republic of China
2929:Vice Premiers of the People's Republic of China
1877:Communist Party Committee Secretary of Shanghai
1529:
1527:
1023:In February 1995, his daughter, Daphne Huang (
3907:
2913:
2790:
2532:14th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
2516:
2258:15th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
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1972:16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
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1030:
1024:
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435:(CCP). He was one of the nine members of the
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519:between 1956 and 1963 where he graduated in
143:28 September 1994 – 22 October 2002
921:, former paramount leader and party leader
599:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
499:). He attended Jiashan No.2 Middle School (
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1706:. The Jamestown Foundation. Archived from
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842:lowest ratings, while his contemporaries,
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196:29 April 1991 – 24 February 1994
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1534:"Long illness claims top party leader".
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1106:[The Life of Comrade Huang Ju].
595:general secretary of the Communist Party
580:Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
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1404:, Reuters, Thanh Nien News, 5 June 2006
1202:
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909:, the funeral news coverage began with
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4329:Deaths from pancreatic cancer in China
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1455:, People's Daily, Accessed 15 May 2007
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1365:Foreign Service, 2 June 2007; Page A10
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1768:biography @ Biography, ChinaVitae.com
1538:. Hong Kong. 3 June 2007. p. A1.
1520:. Hong Kong. 3 June 2007. p. A5.
1335:
1231:. Hong Kong. 3 June 2007. p. A5.
1216:. Hong Kong. 3 June 2007. p. A5.
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131:Communist Party Secretary of Shanghai
1739:. Radio Free Asia. 26 December 2006.
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1720:
1714:
1442:. Hong Kong. 10 May 2007. p. 1.
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1235:
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463:observers as a "core member" of the
88:15 March 2003 – 2 June 2007
1914:Rank of the Chinese Communist Party
1701:
1486:"China denies death of vicepremier"
1297:China's Leaders: The New Generation
932:
13:
1814:First-ranked Vice Premier of China
1677:
1292:
560:Shanghai Municipal Party Committee
76:First-ranked Vice Premier of China
14:
4410:
3294:(dismissed 1976, reinstated 1977)
3180:(dismissed 1968, reinstated 1973)
1761:
1721:Chen, Pokong (27 December 2007).
1419:Shanghai clique takes another hit
1014:Huang was married to Yu Huiwen (
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1662:
1647:
1632:
1586:
1567:
1458:
1446:
1395:
1380:
1368:
1351:
1309:
1275:
1669:Huang Ju funeral simple affair
1484:MacArtney, Jane (9 May 2007).
1316:¸Gao, Xin (20 November 2006).
1249:
1245:. 中央社 via Boxun. 30 June 2007.
1120:
1093:
1067:
857:member to die in office since
411:
381:
367:
49:
16:Chinese politician (1938–2007)
1:
1788:Huang Ju's legacy in Shanghai
1780:Huang Ju's official biography
1609:. 2 June 2007. Archived from
1128:"Comrade Wong Ju's biography"
1100:Hongfan, Zhao (5 June 2007).
1060:
493:) and Qidong Primary School (
1920:Politburo Standing Committee
1574:Yardley, Jim (2 June 2007).
1257:"《人民日報》八股文頌黃菊，《官商竊國錄》揭黃家（圖）"
1077:. ChinaVitae. Archived from
901:
891:
674:Politburo Standing Committee
637:gave license to his family.
458:between 1991 and 1994, then
437:Politburo Standing Committee
7:
1702:Lam, Willy (13 June 2007).
1671:, Duowei News, 6 June 2007
1656:, Duowei News, 2 June 2007
1641:, Duowei News, 6 June 2007
1389:, Boxun.com, 18 March 2006
1048:
1009:
10:
4415:
4399:Tsinghua University alumni
865:
782:National People's Congress
756:
717:National People's Congress
258:Shanghai French Concession
20:
4214:
4121:
4054:
3936:
3856:
3822:
3788:
3757:
3722:
3691:
3644:
3602:
3563:
3542:
3457:
3364:
3283:
3153:
3062:
2985:
2942:
2812:
2711:
2690:
2592:
2539:
2437:
2416:
2318:
2265:
2163:
2147:
2047:
1979:
1925:
1910:
1898:
1893:
1883:
1874:
1866:
1861:
1851:
1842:
1834:
1820:
1811:
1803:
1798:
1625:久经考验的忠诚的共产主义战士，党和国家的卓越领导人
1624:
1601:
1175:. Boxun. 24 October 2002.
1041:
1031:
1025:
1016:
976:
929:, attended the ceremony.
668:. In the lead-up to the
591:Party Committee secretary
546:
540:
534:
528:
511:
501:
495:
489:
460:Communist Party secretary
422:
404:
397:
392:
388:
374:
360:
356:
351:
343:
331:
319:
311:
303:
292:
272:
244:
239:
235:
223:
211:
200:
189:
182:
170:
158:
147:
136:
129:
114:
102:
92:
81:
74:
70:
58:
47:
40:
4389:Politicians from Jiaxing
1862:Party political offices
1595:
1536:South China Morning Post
1518:South China Morning Post
1492:. London. Archived from
1453:News reports of Huang Ju
1440:South China Morning Post
1346:South China Morning Post
1229:South China Morning Post
1214:South China Morning Post
1102:
971:Shanghai pension scandal
804:
764:South China Morning Post
751:Shanghai pension scandal
362:Traditional Chinese
4359:Engineers from Zhejiang
1773:29 October 2018 at the
1723:"周正毅被判16年，重了还是轻了？(陈破空)"
1029:), married James Fang (
487:Yishan Primary School (
433:Chinese Communist Party
376:Simplified Chinese
297:Chinese Communist Party
1198:. Boxun. 11 June 2013.
761:In February 2006, the
521:Electrical Engineering
3514:(promoted to premier)
1753:. Xinhua News Agency.
1169:"黄菊将升为政治局常委、国务院常务副总理"
925:, and former premier
791:301 Military Hospital
471:Early life and career
445:vice premier of China
2599:surname stroke order
2325:surname stroke order
2054:surname stroke order
1933:Discipline Secretary
1894:Order of precedence
1710:on 8 September 2014.
1685:"徐才厚亮相已白头 处理或参照黄菊模式"
1613:on 17 September 2018
941:'s power during the
853:Huang was the first
656:Ascension to Beijing
589:, who served as the
509:No.1 Middle School (
2945:Provisional Cabinet
1799:Government offices
1554:4 June 2007 at the
943:17th Party Congress
670:16th Party Congress
517:Tsinghua University
326:Tsinghua University
4364:Mayors of Shanghai
3543:5th Cabinet (1982)
3458:5th Cabinet (1980)
3365:5th Cabinet (1978)
2541:Standing Committee
2267:Standing Committee
1981:Standing Committee
1725:. Radio Free Asia.
1691:. 21 January 2014.
1607:Xinhua News Agency
1580:The New York Times
1293:Li, Cheng (2001).
1081:on 29 October 2018
664:of leaders led by
475:Huang was born in
4296:
4295:
4022:
3923:Political leaders
3889:
3888:
3734:
3684:
3676:
3637:
3629:
3595:
3515:
3450:
3442:
3337:
3303:
3295:
3276:
3268:
3260:
3252:
3244:
3221:
3213:
3205:
3197:
3189:
3181:
3173:
3165:
3055:
3047:
2978:
2947:
2937:
2895:
2894:
2772:
2771:
2691:Alternate members
2602:
2553:General Secretary
2498:
2497:
2417:Alternate members
2409:
2328:
2279:General Secretary
2224:
2223:
2109:
2057:
2024:
1993:General Secretary
1939:
1938:
1934:
1926:Succeeded by
1922:
1907:
1884:Succeeded by
1852:Succeeded by
1845:Mayor of Shanghai
1821:Succeeded by
1425:, 27 January 2007
1055:Politics of China
769:pancreatic cancer
567:mayor of Shanghai
554:Shanghai politics
456:mayor of Shanghai
426:
425:
418:
417:
399:Standard Mandarin
347:
346:
315:1 son, 1 daughter
255:28 September 1938
207:(party secretary)
184:Mayor of Shanghai
125:
4406:
4020:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3893:
3892:
3732:
3682:
3674:
3635:
3627:
3593:
3513:
3448:
3440:
3335:
3302:(dismissed 1977)
3301:
3293:
3274:
3266:
3259:(dismissed 1966)
3258:
3251:(dismissed 1966)
3250:
3243:(dismissed 1967)
3242:
3219:
3212:(dismissed 1968)
3211:
3203:
3195:
3187:
3179:
3172:(dismissed 1969)
3171:
3163:
3053:
3045:
2976:
2943:
2931:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2899:
2898:
2868:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2776:
2775:
2683:
2676:
2648:
2595:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2502:
2501:
2407:
2321:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2148:Alternate member
2107:
2050:
2022:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1942:
1941:
1932:
1917:
1905:
1899:Preceded by
1867:Preceded by
1835:Preceded by
1829:
1804:Preceded by
1796:
1795:
1792:
1784:
1755:
1754:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1666:
1660:
1659:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1620:
1618:
1604:
1603:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1571:
1565:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1531:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1498:
1497:
1496:on 25 July 2008.
1481:
1472:
1471:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1435:
1426:
1416:
1405:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1384:
1378:
1372:
1366:
1355:
1349:
1342:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1300:
1290:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1259:. Archived from
1253:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1209:
1200:
1199:
1188:
1177:
1176:
1165:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1134:. Archived from
1124:
1118:
1117:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1071:
1044:
1043:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1019:
1018:
933:Political impact
904:
903:
894:
893:
634:money laundering
549:
548:
543:
542:
537:
536:
531:
530:
514:
513:
504:
503:
498:
497:
492:
491:
414:
413:
390:
389:
384:
383:
370:
369:
349:
348:
339:
279:
254:
252:
240:Personal details
226:
214:
194:
173:
161:
141:
123:
117:
105:
86:
65:Huang Ju in 2005
63:
54:
53:
52:
38:
37:
4414:
4413:
4409:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4404:
4403:
4299:
4298:
4297:
4292:
4218:
4210:
4117:
4057:
4050:
3939:
3938:Party Committee
3932:
3920:
3890:
3885:
3852:
3818:
3784:
3753:
3718:
3687:
3640:
3598:
3559:
3538:
3453:
3360:
3336:(resigned 1977)
3279:
3149:
3058:
2981:
2938:
2926:
2896:
2891:
2864:
2808:
2803:
2773:
2768:
2707:
2686:
2681:
2674:
2647:(expelled 1995)
2646:
2594:
2588:
2535:
2529:
2499:
2494:
2433:
2412:
2320:
2314:
2261:
2255:
2225:
2220:
2159:
2143:
2049:
2043:
1975:
1969:
1935:
1931:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1889:
1880:
1872:
1857:
1848:
1840:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1817:
1809:
1790:
1782:
1775:Wayback Machine
1764:
1759:
1758:
1751:"《黄菊》画册出版座谈会举行"
1749:
1748:
1744:
1737:"郑恩宠和拆迁户联名举报黄菊"
1735:
1734:
1730:
1719:
1715:
1700:
1696:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1657:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1616:
1614:
1597:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1572:
1568:
1556:Wayback Machine
1547:
1543:
1533:
1532:
1525:
1515:
1514:
1501:
1482:
1475:
1469:
1464:"Title", Page,
1463:
1459:
1451:
1447:
1437:
1436:
1429:
1417:
1408:
1400:
1396:
1390:
1385:
1381:
1377:, Philip P. Pan
1373:
1369:
1363:Washington Post
1356:
1352:
1343:
1336:
1326:
1324:
1314:
1310:
1291:
1287:
1280:
1276:
1266:
1264:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1243:"黄菊过世，上海人反应很冷漠"
1241:
1240:
1236:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1190:
1189:
1180:
1167:
1166:
1151:
1141:
1139:
1138:on 3 March 2016
1126:
1125:
1121:
1116:on 4 June 2020.
1109:People's Daily
1104:
1098:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1051:
1012:
979:
955:Shanghai Clique
935:
868:
807:
759:
658:
630:
556:
473:
465:Shanghai clique
293:Political party
281:
277:
256:
250:
248:
224:
212:
195:
190:
171:
159:
142:
137:
115:
103:
87:
82:
66:
50:
43:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4412:
4402:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4254:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4220:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4146:Zhang Chunqiao
4143:
4138:
4133:
4127:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4116:
4115:
4109:
4104:
4102:Jiang Zhuoqing
4099:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4062:
4060:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3968:Zhang Chunqiao
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3944:
3942:
3934:
3933:
3919:
3918:
3911:
3904:
3896:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3862:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3834:
3828:
3826:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3800:
3794:
3792:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3735:
3726:
3724:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3695:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3677:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3648:
3646:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3630:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3546:
3544:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3461:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3443:
3435:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3368:
3366:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:Zhang Chunqiao
3296:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3277:
3269:
3261:
3253:
3245:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3214:
3206:
3198:
3190:
3182:
3174:
3166:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3066:
3064:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3056:
3048:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2950:
2948:
2940:
2939:
2925:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2902:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2802:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2779:
2770:
2769:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2605:
2603:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2545:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2528:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2505:
2496:
2495:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2331:
2329:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2271:
2269:
2263:
2262:
2254:
2253:
2246:
2239:
2231:
2222:
2221:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1985:
1983:
1977:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1945:
1937:
1936:
1927:
1924:
1909:
1906:Vice President
1900:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1885:
1882:
1873:
1868:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1850:
1841:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1822:
1819:
1810:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1785:
1777:
1763:
1762:External links
1760:
1757:
1756:
1742:
1728:
1713:
1694:
1676:
1661:
1646:
1631:
1596:黄菊同志因病医治无效在京逝世
1585:
1566:
1541:
1523:
1499:
1473:
1468:, 10 May 2007
1457:
1445:
1427:
1406:
1394:
1379:
1367:
1350:
1334:
1308:
1285:
1274:
1263:on 8 July 2011
1248:
1234:
1219:
1201:
1192:"黄菊之死 - 《华夏报》"
1178:
1149:
1132:People's Daily
1119:
1092:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1047:
1035:), the son of
1011:
1008:
978:
975:
934:
931:
867:
864:
806:
803:
758:
755:
662:new generation
657:
654:
629:
626:
603:Jiang Mianheng
597:following the
555:
552:
472:
469:
424:
423:
420:
419:
416:
415:
408:
402:
401:
395:
394:
393:Transcriptions
386:
385:
378:
372:
371:
364:
358:
357:
354:
353:
345:
344:
341:
340:
333:
329:
328:
323:
317:
316:
313:
309:
308:
305:
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300:
294:
290:
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280:(aged 68)
274:
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260:, (modern-day
246:
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15:
9:
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4:
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2:
4411:
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4397:
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4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
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4064:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4053:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4031:Yu Zhengsheng
4029:
4027:
4024:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
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3924:
3917:
3912:
3910:
3905:
3903:
3898:
3897:
3894:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3876:Zhang Guoqing
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3866:Ding Xuexiang
3864:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3855:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
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3825:
3821:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3787:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3775:Zhang Dejiang
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3756:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3739:
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3728:
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3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3681:
3680:Jiang Chunyun
3678:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3643:
3634:
3631:
3626:
3623:
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3618:
3616:
3613:
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3608:
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3589:
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3579:
3577:
3574:
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3568:
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3562:
3556:
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3551:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
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3512:
3509:
3507:
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3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3447:
3444:
3439:
3438:Wang Renzhong
3436:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3372:Deng Xiaoping
3370:
3369:
3367:
3363:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3300:
3297:
3292:
3291:Deng Xiaoping
3289:
3288:
3286:
3282:
3273:
3270:
3265:
3262:
3257:
3254:
3249:
3246:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3218:
3215:
3210:
3207:
3202:
3199:
3194:
3191:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3177:Deng Xiaoping
3175:
3170:
3167:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3085:Deng Xiaoping
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3052:
3049:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3008:Deng Xiaoping
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2975:
2974:Deng Xiaoping
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2941:
2935:
2930:
2923:
2918:
2916:
2911:
2909:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2888:
2887:Ding Xuexiang
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2832:Deng Xiaoping
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2800:
2795:
2793:
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2777:
2767:
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2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2710:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2689:
2680:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2652:Jiang Chunyun
2650:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2593:Other members
2591:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2538:
2533:
2526:
2521:
2519:
2514:
2512:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2424:Zeng Qinghong
2422:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2380:Jiang Chunyun
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2370:Zhang Wannian
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2319:Other members
2317:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2264:
2259:
2252:
2247:
2245:
2240:
2238:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2162:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2134:Cao Gangchuan
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2119:Yu Zhengsheng
2117:
2115:
2114:Zhou Yongkang
2112:
2108:expelled 2006
2105:
2102:
2100:
2099:Zhang Dejiang
2097:
2095:
2094:Zhang Lichang
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2048:Other members
2046:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2014:Zeng Qinghong
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1973:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1954:
1952:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1930:
1923:
1921:
1915:
1903:
1902:Zeng Qinghong
1897:
1892:
1888:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1847:
1846:
1839:
1833:
1825:
1816:
1815:
1808:
1802:
1797:
1789:
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1655:
1650:
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1635:
1628:
1612:
1608:
1598:
1589:
1581:
1577:
1570:
1564:, 2 June 2007
1563:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1545:
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1530:
1528:
1519:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1480:
1478:
1467:
1461:
1454:
1449:
1441:
1434:
1432:
1424:
1421:Poon Siu-to,
1420:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1403:
1398:
1388:
1383:
1376:
1371:
1364:
1360:
1357:Edward Cody,
1354:
1348:, 10 May 2007
1347:
1341:
1339:
1323:
1319:
1312:
1304:
1299:
1298:
1289:
1283:
1278:
1262:
1258:
1252:
1244:
1238:
1230:
1223:
1215:
1208:
1206:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1123:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1096:
1080:
1076:
1075:"Huang Ju 黄菊"
1070:
1066:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1046:
1038:
1037:Florence Fang
1021:
1007:
1005:
1000:
998:
997:Zheng Enchong
994:
993:
988:
983:
974:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
951:
949:
944:
940:
930:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
911:Zeng Qinghong
908:
898:
888:
883:
882:
881:Xinwen Lianbo
877:
873:
872:Deng Xiaoping
863:
860:
856:
851:
849:
845:
839:
837:
833:
827:
825:
821:
820:
819:Xinwen Lianbo
815:
814:
802:
800:
794:
792:
788:
783:
778:
772:
770:
766:
765:
754:
752:
748:
743:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
720:
718:
714:
710:
709:Zeng Qinghong
706:
701:
699:
693:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
653:
651:
647:
646:Zhang Rongkun
643:
638:
635:
628:Controversies
625:
623:
619:
615:
611:
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
583:
581:
577:
572:
568:
563:
561:
551:
541:上海市石化通用机械制造公司
524:
522:
518:
508:
486:
482:
478:
468:
466:
461:
457:
453:
448:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
421:
409:
407:
403:
400:
396:
391:
387:
379:
377:
373:
365:
363:
359:
355:
350:
342:
338:
334:
330:
327:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
295:
291:
288:
284:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
247:
243:
238:
234:
231:
228:
222:
219:
216:
210:
206:
203:
199:
193:
188:
185:
181:
178:
175:
169:
166:
163:
157:
153:
150:
146:
140:
135:
132:
128:
122:
119:
113:
110:
107:
101:
98:
95:
91:
85:
80:
77:
73:
69:
62:
57:
46:
39:
34:
33:
28:
24:
19:
4219:Chairpersons
4186:Chen Liangyu
4175:
4086:Gong Xueping
4058:Chairpersons
4013:Chen Liangyu
4007:
3983:Chen Guodong
3881:Liu Guozhong
3858:14th Cabinet
3824:13th Cabinet
3790:12th Cabinet
3758:11th Cabinet
3729:
3723:10th Cabinet
3683:(added 1995)
3675:(added 1995)
3636:(added 1991)
3628:(added 1991)
3594:(added 1986)
3529:Zhang Aiping
3524:Yang Jingren
3449:(added 1979)
3441:(added 1979)
3407:Chen Yonggui
3382:Xu Xiangqian
3327:Chen Yonggui
3235:Nie Rongzhen
3120:Nie Rongzhen
3054:(added 1956)
3046:(added 1956)
3043:Nie Rongzhen
2977:(added 1952)
2969:Huang Yanpei
2865:
2856:
2682:(added 1994)
2678:
2662:Wei Jianxing
2629:Yang Baibing
2609:Ding Guangen
2596:
2394:
2360:Wu Guanzheng
2345:Li Changchun
2335:Ding Guangen
2322:
2305:Wei Jianxing
2104:Chen Liangyu
2069:Wang Zhaoguo
2051:
2034:Li Changchun
2029:Wu Guanzheng
2018:
1929:Wu Guanzheng
1911:
1887:Chen Liangyu
1875:
1843:
1812:
1791:(in Chinese)
1783:(in Chinese)
1745:
1731:
1716:
1708:the original
1697:
1688:
1679:
1673:(in Chinese)
1664:
1658:(in Chinese)
1649:
1643:(in Chinese)
1634:
1622:
1617:17 September
1615:. Retrieved
1611:the original
1588:
1579:
1569:
1559:
1544:
1535:
1517:
1494:the original
1489:
1470:(in Chinese)
1460:
1448:
1439:
1397:
1391:(in Chinese)
1382:
1370:
1353:
1325:. Retrieved
1321:
1311:
1296:
1288:
1277:
1265:. Retrieved
1261:the original
1251:
1237:
1228:
1222:
1213:
1195:
1172:
1142:27 September
1140:. Retrieved
1136:the original
1131:
1122:
1114:the original
1107:
1095:
1085:27 September
1083:. Retrieved
1079:the original
1069:
1022:
1013:
1003:
1001:
990:
987:Zhou Zhengyi
984:
980:
967:Chen Liangyu
952:
936:
897:gaobie yishi
896:
886:
879:
869:
859:Chairman Mao
852:
840:
828:
824:news anchors
817:
811:
808:
795:
773:
762:
760:
747:Chen Liangyu
744:
721:
713:Li Changchun
702:
694:
682:Ding Guangen
677:
659:
642:Zhou Zhengyi
639:
631:
622:Chen Liangyu
607:
584:
564:
557:
525:
474:
449:
439:of the CCP,
428:
427:
406:Hanyu Pinyin
278:(2007-06-02)
225:Succeeded by
191:
177:Chen Liangyu
172:Succeeded by
138:
116:Succeeded by
83:
30:
23:Chinese name
18:
4319:2007 deaths
4314:1938 births
4273:Feng Guoqin
4268:Jiang Yiren
4263:Wang Liping
4241:Wang Yiping
4231:Chen Pixian
4166:Jiang Zemin
4161:Wang Daohan
4112:Huang Lixin
4091:Liu Yungeng
4046:Chen Jining
3993:Jiang Zemin
3988:Rui Xingwen
3963:Chen Pixian
3940:Secretaries
3837:Sun Chunlan
3803:Liu Yandong
3798:Zhang Gaoli
3780:Wang Qishan
3770:Hui Liangyu
3749:Hui Liangyu
3744:Zeng Peiyan
3733:(died 2007)
3704:Qian Qichen
3692:9th Cabinet
3662:Qian Qichen
3645:8th Cabinet
3603:7th Cabinet
3564:6th Cabinet
3511:Zhao Ziyang
3485:Kang Shi'en
3427:Kang Shi'en
3397:Chen Xilian
3377:Li Xiannian
3322:Hua Guofeng
3312:Chen Xilian
3307:Li Xiannian
3284:4th Cabinet
3275:(died 1972)
3267:(died 1969)
3256:Luo Ruiqing
3230:Tan Zhenlin
3225:Li Xiannian
3220:(died 1975)
3204:(died 1965)
3196:(died 1972)
3188:(died 1969)
3164:(died 1971)
3154:3rd Cabinet
3145:Xi Zhongxun
3140:Luo Ruiqing
3130:Tan Zhenlin
3115:Li Xiannian
3080:Peng Dehuai
3063:2nd Cabinet
3038:Li Xiannian
3003:Peng Dehuai
2986:1st Cabinet
2877:Zhang Gaoli
2703:Wang Hanbin
2675:(died 1993)
2672:Tan Shaowen
2657:Qian Qichen
2644:Chen Xitong
2579:Liu Huaqing
2549:Jiang Zemin
2534:(1992–1997)
2408:(died 1999)
2390:Qian Qichen
2385:Jia Qinglin
2365:Chi Haotian
2275:Jiang Zemin
2260:(1997–2002)
2139:Zeng Peiyan
2129:Guo Boxiong
2124:He Guoqiang
2084:Liu Yunshan
2074:Hui Liangyu
2064:Wang Lequan
2009:Jia Qinglin
1974:(2002–2007)
1689:Duowei News
1173:Duowei News
959:Jiang Zemin
923:Jiang Zemin
836:Jiang Zemin
705:Jia Qinglin
587:Jiang Zemin
452:Jiang Zemin
299:(1966–2007)
276:2 June 2007
213:Preceded by
160:Preceded by
104:Preceded by
27:family name
4303:Categories
4288:Hu Wenrong
4283:Dong Yunhu
4278:Wu Zhiming
4257:Chen Tiedi
4236:Peng Chong
4226:Ke Qingshi
4216:Conference
4206:Gong Zheng
4196:Yang Xiong
4181:Xu Kuangdi
4171:Zhu Rongji
4156:Peng Chong
4151:Su Zhenhua
4136:Ke Qingshi
4107:Dong Yunhu
4081:Chen Tiedi
4066:Yan Youmin
4026:Xi Jinping
4003:Wu Bangguo
3998:Zhu Rongji
3978:Peng Chong
3973:Su Zhenhua
3958:Ke Qingshi
3948:Rao Shushi
3930:since 1949
3843:Hu Chunhua
3765:Li Keqiang
3714:Wen Jiabao
3709:Wu Bangguo
3699:Li Lanqing
3672:Wu Bangguo
3667:Li Lanqing
3657:Zou Jiahua
3652:Zhu Rongji
3633:Zhu Rongji
3625:Zou Jiahua
3620:Wu Xueqian
3615:Tian Jiyun
3586:Tian Jiyun
3506:Ji Pengfei
3490:Chen Muhua
3432:Chen Muhua
3387:Ji Dengkui
3332:Wu Guixian
3317:Ji Dengkui
3201:Ke Qingshi
3090:Deng Zihui
3013:Deng Zihui
2872:Li Keqiang
2852:Li Lanqing
2847:Zhu Rongji
2698:Wen Jiabao
2639:Zou Jiahua
2634:Wu Bangguo
2624:Li Tieying
2619:Li Lanqing
2614:Tian Jiyun
2574:Zhu Rongji
2569:Li Ruihuan
2400:Wen Jiabao
2355:Wu Bangguo
2350:Li Tieying
2340:Tian Jiyun
2310:Li Lanqing
2295:Li Ruihuan
2290:Zhu Rongji
2004:Wen Jiabao
1999:Wu Bangguo
1881:1994–2002
1870:Wu Bangguo
1855:Xu Kuangdi
1849:1991–1994
1838:Zhu Rongji
1818:2003–2007
1807:Li Lanqing
1423:Asia Times
1267:1 December
1061:References
948:Li Keqiang
927:Zhu Rongji
919:Wen Jiabao
917:, premier
887:zhuidaohui
848:Xu Kuangdi
844:Zhu Rongji
787:Wen Jiabao
736:Li Lanqing
732:Zhu Rongji
724:figurehead
698:Zhu Rongji
690:Li Lanqing
618:Xu Kuangdi
614:Zhu Rongji
576:Wu Bangguo
571:Zhu Rongji
547:上海市第一机电工业局
321:Alma mater
251:1938-09-28
230:Xu Kuangdi
218:Zhu Rongji
205:Wu Bangguo
165:Wu Bangguo
152:Xu Kuangdi
109:Li Lanqing
97:Wen Jiabao
4246:Li Guohao
4201:Ying Yong
4191:Han Zheng
4141:Cao Diqiu
4096:Yin Yicui
4076:Ye Gongqi
4071:Hu Lijiao
4036:Han Zheng
4018:Han Zheng
3871:He Lifeng
3832:Han Zheng
3809:Wang Yang
3610:Yao Yilin
3576:Yao Yilin
3555:Yao Yilin
3534:Huang Hua
3501:Yao Yilin
3470:Geng Biao
3417:Wang Zhen
3402:Geng Biao
3341:Wang Zhen
3272:Xie Fuzhi
3248:Lu Dingyi
3217:Li Fuchun
3135:Lu Dingyi
3110:Li Fuchun
3033:Li Fuchun
2964:Guo Moruo
2954:Dong Biwu
2882:Han Zheng
2842:Yao Yilin
2817:Dong Biwu
2584:Hu Jintao
2300:Hu Jintao
2155:Wang Gang
2023:died 2007
1989:Hu Jintao
1490:The Times
1196:Huaxiabao
963:Hu Jintao
939:Hu Jintao
915:Hu Jintao
832:Hu Jintao
728:Yao Yilin
666:Hu Jintao
332:Signature
307:Yu Huiwen
192:In office
139:In office
84:In office
4251:Xie Xide
4176:Huang Ju
4056:Congress
4041:Li Qiang
4021:(acting)
4008:Huang Ju
3927:Shanghai
3730:Huang Ju
3591:Qiao Shi
3465:Yu Qiuli
3446:Chen Yun
3392:Yu Qiuli
3356:Sun Jian
3346:Yu Qiuli
3169:Chen Yun
3161:Lin Biao
3075:Lin Biao
3070:Chen Yun
2998:Lin Biao
2993:Chen Yun
2959:Chen Yun
2866:(acting)
2857:Huang Ju
2827:Lin Biao
2822:Chen Yun
2679:Huang Ju
2564:Qiao Shi
2395:Huang Ju
2019:Huang Ju
1771:Archived
1552:Archived
1466:Ming Pao
1322:BBC News
1049:See also
1010:Personal
1004:Huang Ju
907:protocol
822:, where
678:de facto
529:上海人造板机器厂
490:浙江嘉善益善小学
481:Zhejiang
477:Shanghai
429:Huang Ju
412:Huáng Jú
352:Huang Ju
312:Children
262:Shanghai
124:(Acting)
42:Huang Ju
21:In this
4259: ♀
4253: ♀
4131:Chen Yi
4114: ♀
4098: ♀
3953:Chen Yi
3581:Li Peng
3496:Bo Yibo
3475:Fang Yi
3412:Fang Yi
3264:Tao Zhu
3240:Bo Yibo
3193:Chen Yi
3185:He Long
3125:Bo Yibo
3100:Chen Yi
3095:He Long
3051:Bo Yibo
3023:Chen Yi
3018:He Long
2667:Xie Fei
2559:Li Peng
2405:Xie Fei
2375:Luo Gan
2285:Li Peng
2039:Luo Gan
1602:中国共产党新闻
995:lawyer
992:Weiquan
866:Funeral
777:Bo Yibo
757:Illness
535:上海中华冶金厂
507:Jiaxing
485:Jiashan
283:Beijing
154:(mayor)
93:Premier
4123:Mayors
3848:Liu He
3814:Ma Kai
3571:Wan Li
3550:Wan Li
3519:Wan Li
3209:Ulanhu
3105:Ulanhu
3028:Ulanhu
2837:Wan Li
2079:Liu Qi
1828:Acting
1561:Xinhua
1327:11 May
1103:黄菊同志生平
977:Legacy
813:Xinhua
799:Xinhua
711:, and
676:, the
650:Pudong
610:Pudong
505:) and
304:Spouse
201:Leader
148:Deputy
25:, the
3738:Wu Yi
3480:Gu Mu
3422:Gu Mu
3351:Gu Mu
2862:Wu Yi
2429:Wu Yi
2089:Wu Yi
1918:16th
1824:Wu Yi
805:Death
441:China
287:China
266:China
121:Wu Yi
32:Huang
2934:list
2766:20th
2762:19th
2758:18th
2754:17th
2750:16th
2746:15th
2742:14th
2738:13th
2734:12th
2730:11th
2726:10th
2492:20th
2488:19th
2484:18th
2480:17th
2476:16th
2472:15th
2468:14th
2464:13th
2460:12th
2456:11th
2452:10th
2218:20th
2214:19th
2210:18th
2206:17th
2202:16th
2198:15th
2194:14th
2190:13th
2186:12th
2182:11th
2178:10th
1912:6th
1619:2018
1329:2007
1269:2008
1144:2006
1087:2006
1042:方李邦琴
902:告别仪式
876:CCTV
846:and
734:and
616:and
512:嘉兴一中
502:嘉善二中
496:启东小学
273:Died
245:Born
3925:of
2722:9th
2718:8th
2714:7th
2597:in
2448:9th
2444:8th
2440:7th
2323:in
2174:9th
2170:8th
2166:7th
2052:in
1303:167
1045:).
1032:方以伟
1017:余慧文
892:追悼会
878:'s
855:PSC
550:).
29:is
4305::
3334:♀
2677:→
1687:.
1621:.
1605:.
1578:.
1558:,
1526:^
1502:^
1488:.
1476:^
1430:^
1409:^
1361:,
1337:^
1320:.
1204:^
1194:.
1181:^
1171:.
1152:^
1130:.
1026:黄凡
899:;
889:;
742:.
730:,
707:,
692:.
605:.
467:.
382:黄菊
368:黃菊
285:,
264:,
51:黄菊
3915:e
3908:t
3901:v
3839:♀
3805:♀
3740:♀
3492:♀
3434:♀
2936:)
2932:(
2921:e
2914:t
2907:v
2798:e
2791:t
2784:v
2764:→
2760:→
2756:→
2752:→
2748:→
2744:→
2740:→
2736:→
2732:→
2728:→
2724:→
2720:→
2716:→
2555:)
2551:(
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2490:→
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2470:→
2466:→
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2281:)
2277:(
2250:e
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2236:v
2216:→
2212:→
2208:→
2204:→
2200:→
2196:→
2192:→
2188:→
2184:→
2180:→
2176:→
2172:→
2168:→
2110:)
2106:(
2025:)
2021:(
1995:)
1991:(
1964:e
1957:t
1950:v
1582:.
1331:.
1305:.
1271:.
1146:.
1089:.
1039:(
885:(
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