Humanists International

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values") at five levels of overall "severity" ("Free and equal", "Mostly satisfactory", "Systemic discrimination", "Severe discrimination" and "Grave violations"). The 64 boundary conditions include for example: "'Apostasy' or conversion from a specific religion is outlawed and punishable by death", which is placed at the worst level of severity, and under the category "Freedom of expression", and: "There is state funding of at least some religious schools", which is a middle severity condition, under the category "Education and children's rights". The data from the report is freely available under a

1159: 463: 1746: 902:” politicians, who purport to stand up for popular interests, but who are eager to diminish human rights and disregard minorities in order to gain and retain power for their own ends". The Declaration commits humanist organisations "to addressing the social causes of the politics of division: social inequality, a lack of respect for human rights, popular misconceptions about the nature of democracy" and affirms the "values of democracy, rule of law, equality, and human rights." 1552:. The organisation highlighted "the failures of the Bangladeshi authorities to bring to justice the individuals and to break the networks behind this string of targeted killings", and also criticised Sweden's rejection of his visa application, commenting, "We call on all countries to recognise the legitimacy and sometimes the urgency and moral necessity of asylum claims made by humanists, atheists and secularists who are being persecuted for daring to express those views." 40: 1735: 872:, which asserts: "Freedom of thought implies the right to develop, hold, examine and manifest our beliefs without coercion, and to express opinions and a worldview whether religious or non-religious, without fear of coercion. It includes the right to change our views or to reject beliefs previously held, or previously ascribed. Pressure to conform to ideologies of the state or to doctrines of religion is a tyranny." 825:

that is, neither religious not atheist. But demanding genuine democratic equality, recognized by the Law, between believers and humanists does not mean that the member associations of IHEU treat all philosophical points of view equally. We have no duty to respect irrationalism, however ancient its origins. True Humanism is the flourishing of freedom of conscience and the methods of free inquiry.

1326:

protect the beliefs themselves. The report records a sharp increase in the number of prosecutions for alleged criticism of religion by atheists on social media. Protecting freedom of expression online is a priority for the British Government and we have consistently argued against attempts to create a new international standard in order to protect religions from criticism."

411:" that is "ethical", "rational", supportive of "democracy and human rights", insisting "that personal liberty must be combined with social responsibility"; it is "an alternative to dogmatic religion"; it values "artistic creativity and imagination" and is aimed at living lives of "fulfillment" through the powers of "free inquiry", "science" and "creative imagination". 952: 1597:, 23 April 2016, Humanists International president Andrew Copson said "Unless the government immediately begins to defend the right to speak and write freely, without adding the unprincipled and anti-secular qualifications that it keeps applying to freedom of expression, then very soon the only voices that will be heard will be those of murderous extremists." 1586:

those individuals whose lives are threatened by Islamist extremists... instruct the police to find the killers, not to harass or blame the victims... disassociate yourself publicly from those who call for death penalties against non-religious Bangladeshis..." and repeal the laws under which secular bloggers faced arrest and imprisonment.

1529:

was murdered, 26 February 2015, Humanists International revealed that he had been advising them on the situation in Bangladesh; Humanists International Director of Communications commented, "This loss is keenly felt by freethinkers and humanists in South Asia and around the world. He was a colleague

824:

There can be no freedom of conscience when religions rule societies. Secularism is the demand for equal rights for those who belong to any religion as well as for those who belong to none... For IHEU (International Humanist and Ethical Union) and its member organizations, the State must be secular,

1325:

MP responded for the government asserting, "Our freedom of religion or belief policy is consistent with the key message of the International Humanist and Ethical Union's (IHEU) report: that international human rights law exists to protect the rights of individuals to manifest their beliefs, not to

938:

hosted the founding congress of the International Humanist and Ethical Union in Amsterdam, 22–27 August 1952. On the last day of the congress five resolutions were passed, which included a statement of the fundamentals of "modern, ethical Humanism", a resolution which would come to be known as the

857:

roots of Europe". It made specific reference to policy positions on equality and human rights for different minority groups, concluding: "The principles and values on which European civilisation is founded are once again under threat. We call upon the people of Europe and all who care for freedom,

1585:

In August 2015 Humanists International coordinated a joint open letter in English and Bangla by a coalition of "Bloggers, free speech campaigners, humanist associations, religious and ex-Muslim groups" calling on the president and prime minister of Bangladesh to "ensure the safety and security of

1176:

Each country is measured against a list of 64 boundary conditions, which are categorised into four thematic categories ("Constitution and government", "Education and children's rights", "Family, community, society, religious courts and tribunals", and "Freedom of expression, advocacy of humanist

1301:

As a universal human right, freedom of religion or belief has a broad application. However, there seems to be little awareness that this right also provides a normative frame of reference for atheists, humanists and freethinkers and their convictions, practices and organizations. I am therefore

1197:

This composite map overlays the results from four separate categories of assessment in Humanists International Freedom of Thought Report, as to how countries discriminate against non-religious people. Countries block-filled in darker, redder colors are rated more severely in the report, while

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life stance, which affirms that human beings have the right and responsibility to give meaning and shape to their own lives. It stands for the building of a more humane society through an ethic based on human and other natural values in the spirit of reason and free inquiry through human

970:

Representatives of Humanists International Member Organisations ratify new memberships annually during a General Assembly. Following the 2017 General Assembly, the IHEU listed its membership as 139 Member Organisations from 53 countries from a variety of non-religious traditions.

1149:

people, and promoting humanist values world-wide". As a campaigning NGO Humanists International aims "to influence international policy through representation and information, to build the humanist network, and let the world know about the worldview of Humanism."

1559:(or Niloy Chatterjee, also known by his pen name Niloy Neel), 7 August 2015, Humanists International again attacked the government and authorities, saying, "Apparent failure to pursue the most obvious lines of inquiry even when initial arrests are made, and 366:

Outside of its advocacy work, Humanists International functions as the democratic organ of the global humanist movement. It holds a general assembly each year and a World Humanist Congress usually every three years; its next General Assembly will be held in

865:, which concludes: "We urge each of our member organizations and Humanists globally to work for a more peaceful culture in their own nations and urge all governments to prefer the peaceful settlement of conflicts over the alternative of violence and war." 5611: 1189:

In 2017, the report found that 30 countries meet at least one boundary condition at the most severe level ("Grave violations"), and a further 55 countries met at least one boundary condition in the next most severe level ("Severe discrimination").

5282: 1314:" that it is "only a kind of short-hand", and "Formulations such as "religious freedom" obfuscate the scope of this human right which covers the identity-shaping, profound convictions and conviction-based practices of human beings broadly." 1663:

as saying that legal reforms alone would not end caste discrimination: "There are Dalit politicians in India, but nothing has changed. The answer is to educate Dalits and empower them." The event was preceded by questions in the

330:

indexes the world's countries by treatment of the non-religious and their commitment to freedom of thought and expression. Working with its member organisations, it also helps to coordinate support for those fleeing danger from

1302:

delighted that for the first time the Humanist community has produced a global report on discrimination against atheists. I hope it will be given careful consideration by everyone concerned with freedom of religion or belief.

3326: 1506:

Humanists International complained that fundamentalists linked to the government were "terrorising" secular activists, including individuals in connection with its Member Organisations, as far back as 2006. However,

1448:

said members of an atheist meetup group would be "hunted down", the IHEU called for respect of the atheists' human rights, and the organization's condemnation of the minister's remarks was reported in Malaysian

1229:). The report has received coverage in the national media of countries that are severely criticised, for example "Malaysia's free thought, religious expression under 'serious assault', study shows" (the 5267: 2992: 5310: 2053: 2622: 1615:

The range of targets for these attacks began to broaden in the later part of 2015 and throughout 2016 to more often include minority religious individuals and foreigners, culminating in the

5287: 3591: 1207:

The various annual editions of the Freedom of Thought Report have been reported in the media under headlines such as: "How the right to deny the existence of God is under threat globally" (

959:

Humanists International is a democratic organisation, the Board of which is elected by representatives of the Member Organisations at annual General Assemblies. The President as of 2015 is

4737: 1267: 1239: 3253: 3330: 1643:

and a two-hundred strong organisational coalition, founded the End Blasphemy Laws Campaign. End Blasphemy Laws is "campaigning to repeal "blasphemy" and related laws worldwide."

5616: 1311: 909:

committing the international humanist movement to "foster a social and political commitment to urgent action and long-term policymaking to mitigate and prevent climate change."

2472:

Freethought resource guide: a directory of information, literature, art, organizations, & internet sites related to secular humanism, skepticism, atheism, & agnosticism

378:

around the world by supporting activists to form effective organisations in their home countries. In 2022, the Humanists International general assembly unanimously adopted the

4236: 439:

Member Organisations of Humanists International are required according to its membership regulations to have objects that are "consistent" with this understanding of Humanism.

1166:

In 2012 Humanists International began publishing an annual report on "discrimination against humanists, atheists and the non-religious" called The Freedom of Thought Report.

5721: 397:

In 2022, at the organisation's 70th anniversary General Assembly, delegates voted to replace the previous Amsterdam Declaration 2002 with the Amsterdam Declaration 2022.

1713:

A year later, Humanists International as part of a "coalition of secular groups" led a campaign around the hashtag "#TwitterTheocracy" to protest the social media website

2596: 1374:

Individuals persecuted for expressing their non-religious views (actual or perceived) have frequently been the subject of IHEU campaigns. Some prominent cases include:

5292: 5370: 3227: 3300: 5325: 5345: 3278: 4645: 1259: 4730: 2761: 1605: 3327:"New report shows: Persecution of adherents of non-theistic and atheist beliefs in the world on the rise | Religious Freedom | European Parliament Intergroup" 905:

In 2019, Humanists International members unanimously passed the Reykjavik Declaration on the Climate Change Crisis, acknowledging the scientific consensus on

3643: 1013: 838: 5741: 5716: 2270: 1019:

The organization's 2017 General Assembly passed a resolution "mandating the Board to oversee a transition to a revised identity for the organization". The

4471: 4133: 2944: 5320: 1002: 1511:

has been especially severe since 2013, and the IHEU has campaigned persistently in response and highlighted the murders at the UN Human Rights Council.

5162: 1815: 414:

In addition to the Amsterdam Declaration's "official statement of World Humanism", Humanists International provides a "Minimum Statement on Humanism":

4723: 2120:

The Distinguished Service to Humanism Award recognises the contributions of Humanist activists to International Humanism and to organised Humanism.

5646: 5551: 5015: 2629: 1145:

The aim of Humanists International is to "build, support and represent the global humanist movement, defending human rights, particularly those of

5746: 5521: 5066: 1870: 1660: 1441:, who was detained in a psychiatric hospital after he talked openly about being an atheist. He was freed following international media coverage. 5426: 5365: 1710:

suffers in an Indonesian jail for posting his beliefs to Facebook, his jailer will be honored in New York as a champion of freedom of belief."

1681: 3870: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5531: 5471: 1845: 1805: 323: 400:

Previously, in 2002, at the organisation's 50th anniversary World Humanist Congress, delegates unanimously passed a resolution known as the

299:

in Strasbourg, among other international institutions. Its advocacy work focuses on shaping debates on issues associated with humanism, the

5396: 4367: 3974: 3455: 2787: 1688:; and Tina Ramirez, US Congressional Fellow on International Religious Freedom. The Second World Conference on Untouchability was held in 4867: 4572: 1508: 1501: 229: 102: 2546: 1193: 5726: 5621: 3403: 2654: 2868: 287:, who are often a vulnerable minority in many parts of the world. The organisation is based in London but maintains a presence at the 5566: 5315: 1343: 340: 1594: 974:

A staff of four is headed by the current Chief Executive, Gary McLelland, and Humanists International maintains delegations to the

4078: 3377: 5636: 5277: 504: 4210: 1973:

The International Humanist Award recognises outstanding achievements and contributions to the progress and defence of Humanism.

5155: 5059: 4419: 3896: 3017: 2303: 1283: 676: 3948: 3844: 5360: 4927: 4052: 2813: 4590: 4522: 4107: 3715: 2839: 1310:

for the launch of the 2015 edition, Bielefeldt said he "unambiguously welcomed" the report and reiterated with regard to "

5651: 5546: 5350: 5335: 4838: 3304: 1489: 1454: 1335: 975: 661: 288: 5706: 5631: 5536: 5501: 5401: 5355: 4026: 3793: 979: 794: 1039:, whose body is elected by member organisations at annual general assemblies, including a directly elected president. 5736: 5526: 5302: 5148: 4547: 2479: 1522:, and highlighted the subsequent arrest and imprisonment of Mohiuddin and others for "hurting religious sentiments". 3871:"IHEU | Arrests of "atheist bloggers" shows Bangladesh authorities are "walking into a trap set by fundamentalists"" 875:

In 2017, Humanists International held a special conference on threats to humanism and liberal democracy from rising

5656: 5561: 5340: 5330: 5125: 5028: 3767: 1665: 1318: 967:

as of 2010). The IHEU headquarters is in London. It shared an office with Humanists UK for many years until 2019.

5606: 5476: 5431: 5244: 5194: 5052: 2043: 1696: 1685: 332: 292: 4000: 2735: 244:

values. Founded in Amsterdam in 1952, it is an umbrella organisation made up of more than 160 secular humanist,

5711: 5691: 5386: 4909: 3532: 2903: 2085: 1640: 1128: 671: 2444: 5701: 5601: 5249: 5199: 5035: 4998: 2520: 1086: 1065: 990: 927: 868:

At World Humanist Congress 2014, in the United Kingdom, the Humanists International General Assembly adopted

651: 4368:"IHEU | Parliamentary questions precede first World Conference on Untouchability in London, June 9 & 10" 4315: 5491: 5115: 4393: 3479: 2718: 1636: 1509:

a series of machete attacks primarily targeting secular and atheist bloggers and freethinkers in Bangladesh

1477: 906: 830: 4768: 3123: 4952: 4158: 1556: 1492:

the IHEU's delegate took the unusual step of reading one of Ashraf Fayadh's poems during General Debate.

271:

Humanists International campaigns globally on human rights issues, with a specific emphasis on defending

3741: 2668: 5641: 1669: 1544:, 12 May 2016, Humanists International leaked parts of the letter Bijoy Das had recently received from 1077: 5731: 5696: 5411: 5272: 4957: 4832: 2571: 2018:(USSR), nuclear physicist, developer of the hydrogen bomb for the Soviet military, and winner of the 1706:; it argued that the award "is a slap in the face to prisoners of conscience across the world. While 1537:(or Oyasiqur Rhaman), 30 March 2015, Humanists International republished some of his final writings. 842: 666: 555: 3975:"IHEU | "No, I will not write about war crimes, Islamic extremism, the country or politics anymore"" 1274:, in 2016. In 2015 and 2016 the annual edition of the Freedom of Thought Report was launched at the 1162:

Cover of the downloadable 2016 edition of the IHEU Freedom of Thought Report - Key Countries Edition

829:

In 2007, in an "unprecedented alliance" of the (then) International Humanist and Ethical Union, the

374:

Humanists International works to stimulate the growth of humanism and freethought and the spread of

5672: 5496: 5436: 4962: 3353:"Freedom of Thought Report | Documenting discrimination against the non-religious around the world" 2336: 2184: 2052:(India), economist, social theorist, Master of Trinity College (Cambridge), and winner of the 1998 1703: 1575: 1563:

resulting in conflicting stories, further makes reportage difficult and police operations opaque."

1178: 4715: 3301:"FoRB Free Thought Report Intergroup meeting | Religious Freedom | European Parliament Intergroup" 5596: 5421: 5171: 4619: 3617: 1608:, organised a "solidarity book fair" in The Hague, 26 February 2016, to coincide with the annual 861:

At World Humanist Congress 2011, in Norway, the Humanists International General Assembly adopted

615: 2080:, (Netherlands) MEP and vice-chair of the European Parliament Committee on Civil Liberties, and 5461: 4993: 3465: 1632: 1616: 923: 787: 641: 112: 21: 1835: 882:

and extremism as part of its general assembly in London. At the following general assembly in

5481: 2107:, a charity which promotes the developmental and human rights of young women in Pakistan and 2019: 1530:

in humanism and a friend to all who respect human rights, freedom, and the light of reason."

1434: 1394: 1158: 940: 740: 735: 401: 379: 3378:"IHEU | IHEU's Freedom of Thought Report 2015… "Why should we pamper Saudi Arabia for oil?"" 5591: 5571: 5259: 5217: 4893: 4783: 2872: 2223: 2077: 2001:

1982: Kurt Partzsch (Germany), former Minister for Social Affairs in Lower Saxony (Germany)

1985: 1651:

The "First World Conference on Untouchability" was organised by Humanists International in

1601: 1534: 1426: 935: 899: 834: 745: 725: 585: 550: 499: 375: 348: 4445: 4184: 4079:"IHEU | Tutul: the Survivor – An interview with the target of a Bangladesh machete attack" 3922: 3897:"IHEU | Prominent atheist blogger remains in danger pending blasphemy trial in Bangladesh" 2762:"Humanists UK hosts international conference on threats to liberal democracy and humanism" 1578:. The IHEU later published an interview with Chowdhury about the attack and his escape to 1548:

rejecting his visa application, despite his having been invited to the country by Swedish

1238:

Forewords and prefaces to the various annual editions of report have been written by then-

371:, in September 2024, and the next Humanist Congress in Washington D.C. in September 2026. 8: 2166: 1571: 1307: 1275: 1225: 759: 540: 16:

This article is about International charity. For the political organization representing

4646:"New Board members elected, and awards presented, at first ever online General Assembly" 3047: 2025: 1810: 5486: 4573:"Achievements of Hope Knutsson and Siðmennt celebrated at 25th anniversary celebration" 4420:"IHEU | #TwitterTheocracy campaign after social network blocks "blasphemy" in Pakistan" 3254:"Stephen Fry's mockery of religion could land him the death penalty in these countries" 2283: 2059: 1880: 1560: 1515: 1263: 1036: 686: 590: 560: 545: 517: 509: 272: 160: 17: 5416: 2495: 5556: 4815: 4472:"Andrew Copson elected new President of the International Humanist and Ethical Union" 4261: 4211:"IHEU | Europe stands with Bangladeshi atheists at Solidarity Book Fair in The Hague" 3540: 2945:"Andrew Copson elected new President of the International Humanist and Ethical Union" 2899: 2648: 2475: 2244: 2089: 1996: 1609: 1549: 1472:

Humanists International similarly highlights cases where individuals are accused of "

1339: 1294: 1247: 1243: 1097: 1071: 998: 983: 780: 770: 764: 620: 605: 467: 446: 352: 296: 276: 176: 3845:"IHEU | At Human Rights Council, IHEU raises plight of Bangladeshi Atheist bloggers" 3716:"IHEU | IHEU condemns death sentence for "apostasy", handed to writer in Mauritania" 3279:"Malaysia's free thought, religious expression under 'serious assault', study shows" 3073: 2788:"Humanists condemn "the politics of division", resurgent in many parts of the world" 5541: 3949:"IHEU | Humanists appalled at the murder of secular activist and writer Avijit Roy" 3565: 3505: 3025: 2311: 2234: 1590: 1541: 1462: 876: 846: 817: 730: 681: 595: 565: 241: 4591:"New directions, diversity and determination at IHEU General Assembly 2016 | IHEU" 4053:"IHEU | Coordinated machete attack on publishers of secular authors in Bangladesh" 2970: 2597:"Säkuläre Werte für Europa: Brüsseler Erklärung zu Würde, Gleichheit und Freiheit" 1334:

Recurring themes of Humanists International's advocacy and campaigns work include

4108:"IHEU | Huge alliance protests government response to Bangladesh blogger murders" 2212:

2020: Becky Hale (USA); Bert Gasenbeek (Netherlands); Dr. Sudesh Ghoderao (India)

2015: 1939: 1745: 1739: 1322: 1215: 1209: 1170: 265: 81: 3794:"IHEU | Bangladesh: secular intellectuals terrorised by Islamic fundamentalists" 2415: 2389: 1514:

Humanists International responded in 2013 to the murder of blogger and activist

812:

At the World Humanist Congress in 2005, in France, the General Assembly adopted

5236: 4134:"Global free speech campaigners protest against blogger killings in Bangladesh" 3429: 3174: 2256: 2180: 2159: 2125: 2100: 2066: 2008: 1992: 1978: 1792: 1677: 1519: 1379: 1287: 1255: 1092: 994: 600: 360: 180: 76: 39: 4027:"IHEU | Niloy Neel – Fourth atheist activist murdered in a year in Bangladesh" 1488:

currently imprisoned in Saudi Arabia. In June 2016 at the 32nd session of the

5685: 5456: 5209: 3544: 2230: 2139: 2129: 2028:(Czechoslovakia), leader of Czechoslovakia during the "Prague Spring" of 1968 1949: 1898: 1776: 1750: 1707: 1673: 1620: 1485: 1398: 1271: 1223:'s mockery of religion could land him the death penalty in these countries" ( 1146: 1047: 960: 610: 472: 462: 335:. It advocates a humanist approach to various social issues, contributing to 315: 308: 304: 284: 168: 142: 71: 4341: 3644:"Minister violating human rights by 'hunting' atheists, says humanist group" 3098: 858:

democracy and the rule of law to join us in promoting and protecting them."

5661: 5186: 5140: 4947: 3410:. Department of the Official Report (Hansard), House of Commons Westminster 2263: 2250: 2108: 1919: 1860: 1825: 1635:, Humanists International alongside other transnational secular groups the 1466: 1169:

The report centres around a "Country Index" with a textual entry for every

1123: 1059: 1053: 1024: 964: 955:

The former IHEYO logo, prior to rebranding as Young Humanists International

931: 854: 720: 712: 707: 656: 432: 237: 172: 4780:

Vrijzinnig Studie-, Archief- en Documentatiecentrum "Karel Cuypers" (VSAD)

3768:"IHEU | IHEU reads poem banned in Saudi for 'apostasy' to delegates at UN" 3149: 2919: 2693: 1420:

after he was accused of "offending religion" for allegedly linking to the

5626: 5406: 2238: 2173: 2146: 2104: 2049: 1929: 1458: 1417: 1251: 1220: 887: 575: 570: 408: 386: 382:, which presents as "the official defining statement of World Humanism". 344: 261: 249: 5268:

Coordination Committee of Maoist Parties and Organisations of South Asia

1378:

In the 1990s, IHEU was instrumental in highlighting the threats against

930:, British Ethical Union (later the British Humanist Association and now 4864:

Coordinamento Nazionale delle Consulte per la Laicità delle Istituzioni

4705: 4287: 2054:

The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel

2039: 2032: 1850: 1526: 1481: 1383: 1363: 1293:

In his foreword to the first edition of the Freedom of Thought Report,

1231: 1012:

Humanists International has a wing for people aged up to 35 called the

233: 5283:

International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations

4777:

Raad voor Inspectie en Begeleiding niet-confessionele Zedenleer (RIBZ)

4671: 3480:"IHEU | IHEU urges calm and safeguarding of Alber Saber while on bail" 3124:"IHEU | New global report on discrimination against the non-religious" 2142:(USA); Nettie Klein, also volunteer IHEU secretary general (1982–1996) 5288:

International Coordination of Revolutionary Parties and Organizations

5227: 4496: 4001:"IHEU | Third atheist writer hacked to death in Bangladesh this year" 3460: 3202: 1700: 1689: 1593:, 6 April 2016, and then the murder of university lecturer Professor 1525:

When author and prominent leader of the Bengali freethought movement

1402: 1347: 1213:, UK); "Most countries fail to respect rights of atheists – report" ( 580: 419: 368: 336: 4316:"IHEU | Global initiative against untouchability launched in London" 3404:"House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 14 Oct 2013 (pt 0005)" 1286:

on Freedom of Religion or Belief and Religious Tolerance chaired by

4745: 2206: 2081: 1718: 1656: 1473: 1445: 1406: 1351: 1279: 1268:

United Nations Special Rapporteurs on Freedom of Religion or Belief

1240:

United Nations Special Rapporteurs on Freedom of Religion or Belief

1103: 895: 883: 879: 454: 319: 253: 184: 1965:

The IHEU makes a number of regular and occasional special awards.

1734: 1457:

has repeatedly raised the imprisonment and corporal punishment of

5391: 4698: 4446:"Twitter censorship targeted with hashtag activism - Tech Digest" 4237:"End Blasphemy Laws campaign launched by international coalition" 3665: 2226:; Jaap van Praag; Sidney Scheuer (also IHEU treasurer, 1952–1987) 1714: 1438: 1421: 1359: 1020: 423: 356: 257: 245: 196: 4710: 4394:"IHEU | IHEU supports Second World Conference on Untouchability" 3819: 3742:"IHEU | Death for "apostasy" must not stand! Free Ashraf Fayadh" 3618:"IHEU deplores backlash and "hunt" against atheists in Malaysia" 3352: 1699:

for awarding their "World Statesman Award" to then-president of

1600:

Humanists International, along with its Member Organisation the

1042:

As of May 2024, the Board of Humanists International comprises:

5617:

International Entente of Radical and Similar Democratic Parties

3592:"Government minister wants to 'hunt down' atheists in Malaysia" 2031:

1992: Pieter Admiraal (Netherlands), a Dutch anaesthetist, and

2004:

1986: Arnold Clausse (Belgium), professor emeritus of education

1652: 1579: 1566:

A coordinated attack against two separate publishing houses in

1545: 1387: 1006: 428: 300: 280: 4523:"Gulalai Ismail wins International Humanist of the Year Award" 4159:"IHEU | Atheist student Nazimuddin Samad killed in Bangladesh" 2069:(UK), best-selling author of children's literature, including 1258:

and Agnes Ojera in 2014; humanist activist and survivor of an

404:

2002, an update of the original Amsterdam Declaration (1952).

314:

Humanists International is particularly active in challenging

1567: 1413: 1355: 1202: 951: 3690: 2367: 1717:'s implementation of tools blocking "blasphemous" tweets in 1184: 5098:

ETHOS – Etika Tolerancia Humanizmus Občianstvo Sekularizmus

3566:"Nigeria atheist Bala freed from Kano psychiatric hospital" 2898:. New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction Publishers. p. 259. 2094: 870:

The Oxford Declaration on Freedom of Thought and Expression

3923:"IHEU | Call to action: Defend the bloggers of Bangladesh" 3506:"Nigeria atheist Bala 'deemed mentally ill' in Kano state" 2115: 211:

International Humanist and Ethical Union (1952–2019)

3533:"Nigerian man is locked up after saying he is an atheist" 2269:

2017: Distinguished Services to Anti-Superstition Award:

1695:

In 2013, Humanists International criticized the US-based

1397:

led the campaign in 2004 to try to obtain the release of

850: 3228:"The right to deny the existence of God is under threat" 1386:, and who also acted as a representative of the IHEU at 1035:

Humanists International is governed by an international

5293:

International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties

2721:

Oxford Declaration on Freedom of Thought and Expression

1589:

Following the murder of a student and secular activist

1369: 4844:

Dachverband freier Weltanschauungsgemeinschaften (DFW)

1988:(UK), founding member IHEU, IHEU secretary (1952–1966) 1981:(United States of America), environmentalist professor 407:

The Amsterdam Declaration 2002 defined Humanism as a "

5121:

Switzerland (Freethinkers Association of Switzerland)

4620:"Our Distinguished Services Awards Recipients - 2017" 2128:(United States of America); Indumati Parikh (India); 389:, is shared with its member organisations worldwide. 5722:

Organisations based in the London Borough of Lambeth

4342:"BBC NEWS | UK | Is caste prejudice still an issue?" 2814:"Reykjavik Declaration on the Climate Change Crisis" 892:

The Auckland Declaration on the Politics of Division

2474:. Austin, Texas: CreateSpace. pp. Appendix A. 2222:1978: Special Award for Service to World Humanism: 1246:, in 2012; two victims of "blasphemy" accusations, 5075:Poland (Polish Humanist Association "Sapere Aude") 1433:In 2014, the IHEU blew the whistle on the case of 1329: 1198:lighter, greener shades are more "free and equal". 890:, in 2018, Humanists International members agreed 4861:Associazione del Libero Pensiero "Giordano Bruno" 4847:Bund Freireligiöser Gemeinden Deutschlands (BFGD) 2840:"Looking to the future from the top of the world" 2190:2012: Margaretha Jones (United States of America) 898:, "exemplified in a new generation of so-called “ 179:, Alavari Jeevathol, Apsara Karki, David Pineda, 5683: 4933:Fundația Centrul pentru Conștiință Critică (CCC) 4868:Unione degli Atei e degli Agnostici Razionalisti 4548:"Wole Soyinka wins International Humanist Award" 2011:(India), for pioneering social reform activities 1317:The report was the subject of a question in the 1153: 894:, which condemned a recent global resurgence of 5067:Allianz vun Humanisten, Atheisten an Agnostiker 4979:Various regional partner groups of Humanists UK 4185:"IHEU | Academic hacked to death in Bangladesh" 2547:"Regulations on membership categories and dues" 1968: 1724: 1003:African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights 5427:Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization 5024:Europe (European Humanist Professionals (EHP)) 2869:"1850-1952: The road to the founding congress" 2331: 2329: 1631:In January 2015, in part as a response to the 1626: 1027:for the IHEU, was completed in February 2019. 5582:International Alliance of Socialist Democracy 5577:International Anarchist Congress of Amsterdam 5552:Committee for a Workers' International (1974) 5472:International Alliance of Libertarian Parties 5235: 5156: 4731: 4310: 4308: 3048:"Tears and joy at IHEU General Assembly 2017" 2736:"Tears and joy at IHEU General Assembly 2017" 1495: 1465:for "disrespecting the authorities", both in 788: 5170: 4262:"IHEU | End Blasphemy Laws – a new campaign" 1260:anti-secularist machete attack in Bangladesh 989:Humanists International is an international 392: 5742:Skeptic organisations in the United Kingdom 5717:International organisations based in London 4102: 4100: 2863: 2861: 2326: 1502:Attacks by Islamic extremists in Bangladesh 1412:In 2013, the IHEU urged the authorities in 1005:, and maintains operational relations with 230:international non-governmental organisation 103:International non-governmental organisation 5622:International Revolutionary Marxist Centre 5587:International Working People's Association 5163: 5149: 4738: 4724: 4305: 2469: 1203:Responses to the Freedom of Thought Report 1140: 993:with Special Consultative Status with the 807: 795: 781: 38: 5397:International League of Peoples' Struggle 4774:Humanistisch-Vrijzinnige Vereniging (HVV) 2896:Skepticism and humanism: the new paradigm 2337:"Our new name is Humanists International" 1655:, June 2009. Anticipating the event, the 1344:sexual and reproductive health and rights 1185:Findings of the Freedom of Thought Report 1119:– Society for Humanism (SOCH) Nepal 341:sexual and reproductive health and rights 4097: 3430:"IHEU | Taslima Nasrin's Visit to India" 2858: 2249:1992: Distinguished Human Rights Award: 1744: 1733: 1729: 1570:, 31 October 2016, killed the publisher 1444:In 2017, after a government minister in 1192: 1157: 950: 333:states which persecute the non-religious 222:International Humanist and Ethical Union 5637:Revolutionary Internationalist Movement 2362: 2360: 2358: 2255:1996: Humanist Awards: Shulamit Aloni; 2116:Distinguished Service to Humanism Award 1107:– Humanist Association of Nigeria 5747:1952 establishments in the Netherlands 5684: 4928:Asociația Secular-Umanistă din România 2694:"IHEU | The Oslo Declaration on Peace" 2653:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 677:Icelandic Ethical Humanist Association 307:, and promoting humanist attitudes to 268:organisations from over 80 countries. 27:Secular humanism advocacy organization 5144: 5078:Portugal (Humanismo Secular Portugal) 4884:Humanistisch Historisch Centrum (HHC) 4719: 4614: 4612: 3530: 3197: 3195: 2893: 2111:(Nigeria), Nobel Prize-winning author 2103:(Pakistan), the founder and chair of 1910: 1780: 1518:and the machete attack on his friend 997:, General Consultative Status at the 5021:Austria (Freidenkerbund Österreichs) 4887:Humanistisch Vormingsonderwijs (HVO) 3666:"IHEU | Search Results: raif badawi" 3456:"Ethical approach to a humane cause" 2521:"IHEU Minimum Statement on Humanism" 2470:Vandebrake, Mark (16 January 2013). 2439: 2437: 2355: 1574:and seriously injured the publisher 1370:Persecuted non-religious individuals 963:(who is also the Chief Executive of 946: 5652:West Indies Democratic Labour Party 4839:Humanistischer Verband Deutschlands 4711:End Blasphemy Laws campaign website 3820:"IHEU | Search Results: bangladesh" 1455:United Nations Human Rights Council 976:United Nations Human Rights Council 917: 841:, a secular response to a proposed 662:Humanistischer Verband Deutschlands 289:United Nations Human Rights Council 13: 5632:Labour and Socialist International 5537:Communist Correspondence Committee 5502:World Union of National Socialists 5407:International Workers' Association 5109:Fundació Francesc Ferrer i Guàrdia 5072:Malta (Malta Humanist Association) 4609: 3192: 3116: 3091: 3018:"IHEU | Staff and Representatives" 2496:"IHEU | The Amsterdam Declaration" 2262:2008: Lifetime Achievement Award: 2243:1988: Humanist of the Year Award: 1646: 1023:to Humanists International, a new 934:), Vienna Ethical Society and the 14: 5758: 5727:Organizations established in 1952 5527:Anarchist St. Imier International 4970:Asian Rationalist Society Britain 4812:Union des Familles Laïques (UFAL) 4706:Freedom of Thought Report website 4690: 3464:. 28 January 2004. Archived from 2434: 2042:(USA), writer and founder of the 1284:European Parliamentary Intergroup 922:Five Humanist organisations, the 5657:West Indies Federal Labour Party 5547:Communist Workers' International 5126:List of secularist organizations 4806:Mouvement "Europe & Laïcité" 2304:"IHEU Staff and Representatives" 2135:1990: Jean Jacques Amy (Belgium) 1254:in 2013; human rights defenders 1030: 461: 5607:International Communist Seminar 5477:International Monarchist League 5432:World Anti-Imperialist Platform 5402:International People's Assembly 5245:International Communist Current 5195:Centrist Democrat International 5053:Humanist Association of Ireland 4924:Asociația Umanistă Română (AUR) 4664: 4638: 4583: 4565: 4540: 4515: 4489: 4464: 4438: 4412: 4386: 4360: 4334: 4280: 4254: 4229: 4203: 4177: 4151: 4126: 4071: 4045: 4019: 3993: 3967: 3941: 3915: 3889: 3863: 3837: 3812: 3786: 3760: 3734: 3708: 3691:"IHEU | Search Results: waleed" 3683: 3658: 3636: 3610: 3584: 3558: 3524: 3498: 3472: 3448: 3422: 3396: 3370: 3345: 3319: 3293: 3271: 3246: 3220: 3167: 3142: 3066: 3040: 3010: 2985: 2963: 2937: 2912: 2887: 2832: 2806: 2780: 2754: 2728: 2712: 2686: 2669:"The Brussels Declaration 2007" 2661: 2615: 2589: 2564: 2539: 2229:1988: Humanist Laureate Award: 2216: 2202:2016: Sonja Eggerickx (Belgium) 2138:1992: Indumati Parikh (India); 2044:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry 1697:Appeal of Conscience Foundation 1659:quoted then-Executive Director 1330:Focus of advocacy and campaigns 912: 849:would have made references to " 293:United Nations General Assembly 5673:Pan-European political parties 5387:Atheist Alliance International 5278:International Communist League 4910:Norwegian Humanist Association 2513: 2488: 2463: 2416:"2026 World Humanist Congress" 2408: 2382: 2296: 2152:1999: Abe Solomon; Paul Postma 2086:University of Minnesota Morris 1641:Atheist Alliance International 1461:for "insulting religion", and 1129:Norwegian Humanist Association 672:Norwegian Humanist Association 228:, from 1952–2019) is an 1: 5602:International Agrarian Bureau 5250:International Communist Party 5200:International Democracy Union 5036:Humanist Association of Ghana 4999:American Humanist Association 4967:Uganda Humanist Schools Trust 4803:EGALE: Egalité Laïcité Europe 4784:Unie Vrijzinnige Verenigingen 3531:Smith, David (25 June 2014). 2603:. Catholics for a Free Choice 2289: 2199:2015: Hope Knutsson (Iceland) 1995:(India), former judge of the 1312:freedom of religion or belief 1154:The Freedom of Thought Report 1087:Secular Coalition for America 1066:Humanist Association of Ghana 1014:Young Humanists International 928:American Humanist Association 863:The Oslo Declaration on Peace 652:American Humanist Association 477: 5492:Pirate Parties International 5116:Swedish Humanist Association 5029:Vapaa-ajattelijain liitto ry 4552:British Humanist Association 4527:British Humanist Association 4476:British Humanist Association 4288:"About | End Blasphemy Laws" 2949:British Humanist Association 2572:"The Paris Declaration 2005" 2084:(USA), biology professor at 1969:International Humanist Award 1725:Historical dates and figures 1637:European Humanist Federation 1627:End Blasphemy Laws campaign 1478:Mohamed Cheikh Ould Mkhaitir 1136:– Humanistas Guatemala 907:anthropogenic climate change 831:European Humanist Federation 7: 4953:Conway Hall Ethical Society 3099:"IHEU | Vision and mission" 2445:"The Amsterdam Declaration" 2277: 2162:(UK); Marius Dées de Stério 1686:Constituent Assembly, Nepal 1557:Niladri Chattopadhyay Niloy 1453:The IHEU delegation at the 1001:, Observer Status with the 52:; 72 years ago 10: 5763: 5642:Situationist International 4809:La Ligue de l'Enseignement 4674:. Iheu.org. 23 August 2011 3408:publications.parliament.uk 2725:. Retrieved 18 August 2014 2193:2013: Josh Kutchinsky (UK) 1602:Dutch Humanist Association 1499: 1496:Bangladesh machete murders 1480:currently on death row in 1078:Dutch Humanist Association 980:United Nations in New York 814:The Paris Declaration 2005 380:Amsterdam Declaration 2022 322:laws around the world and 15: 5707:Freethought organizations 5670: 5514: 5449: 5412:Progressive International 5379: 5301: 5273:European Communist Action 5258: 5226: 5208: 5185: 5178: 5007: 4986: 4958:Humanist Society Scotland 4940: 4917: 4903: 4877: 4854: 4833:Giordano Bruno Foundation 4825: 4793: 4761: 4754: 3207:Freedom of Thought Report 3179:Freedom of Thought Report 3154:Freedom of Thought Report 2920:"IHEU | General Assembly" 2527:. Humanists International 2451:. Humanists International 2422:. Humanists International 2396:. Humanists International 2179:2011: V B Rawat (India); 1960: 1907: 1879: 1849: 1844: 1834: 1824: 1814: 1809: 1801: 1764: 667:Humanist Society Scotland 431:, and it does not accept 393:Humanism as a life stance 385:Its official symbol, the 339:and arguing in favour of 328:Freedom of Thought Report 205: 191: 158: 148: 136: 126: 118: 108: 98: 90: 64: 46: 37: 5737:Secularist organizations 5497:World Ecological Parties 5437:World Socialist Movement 5172:Political internationals 5084:Russian Humanist Society 5046:Humanist Union of Greece 4976:Scottish Secular Society 4963:National Secular Society 4746:Member organisations of 1738:Previous IHEU President 1704:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 1576:Ahmedur Rashid Chowdhury 1555:Following the murder of 1540:Following the murder of 1533:Following the murder of 1416:to ensure the safety of 1382:who lives in exile from 1306:At a panel event at the 1179:Creative Commons license 427:capabilities. It is not 5467:Humanists International 5422:Socialist International 5043:Atheist Union of Greece 4748:Humanists International 4650:Humanists International 3078:Humanists International 2844:Humanists International 2818:Humanists International 2792:Humanists International 2740:Humanists International 2673:Humanists International 2576:Humanists International 2525:Humanists International 2449:Humanists International 2420:Humanists International 2394:Humanists International 2390:"2024 General Assembly" 2341:Humanists International 2196:2014: Robbi Robson (UK) 1993:Vithal Mahadeo Tarkunde 1749:Current IHEU President 1476:", such as the blogger 1358:-based discrimination, 1141:Strategy and activities 847:amended EU Constitution 808:Other major resolutions 647:Humanists International 355:, and in opposition to 218:Humanists International 162:Board of directors 33:Humanists International 20:political parties, see 5462:Humanist International 4994:American Ethical Union 4800:Cercle Gaston-Crémieux 4769:Centre d'action laïque 4292:end-blasphemy-laws.org 2871:. IHEU. Archived from 1753: 1742: 1633:Charlie Hebdo shooting 1617:July 2016 Dhaka attack 1304: 1199: 1163: 956: 924:American Ethical Union 827: 642:Humanist International 437: 122:London, United Kingdom 113:501(c)(3) organization 94:Amsterdam, Netherlands 22:Humanist International 5712:Humanist associations 5692:Atheist organizations 5562:Fascist International 5522:Alliance of Democrats 5482:Liberal International 5095:Spoločnosť Prometheus 3357:freethoughtreport.com 2020:Nobel Prize for Peace 1748: 1737: 1730:Chairs and presidents 1595:Rezaul Karim Siddique 1395:Amnesty International 1299: 1196: 1161: 954: 941:Amsterdam Declaration 936:Dutch Humanist League 822: 741:Humanistic capitalism 736:Humanistic psychology 416: 402:Amsterdam Declaration 295:in New York, and the 5702:Ethics organizations 5647:Vienna International 5592:Second International 5572:Fourth International 5218:Progressive Alliance 4894:Humanistisch Verbond 4497:"IHEU | IHEU Awards" 3468:on 18 February 2004. 3175:"The Ratings System" 2993:"IHEU | Our members" 2894:Kurtz, Paul (2001). 2224:Harold John Blackham 2149:(UK); James Dilloway 2088:, and author of the 2062:(France), astronomer 1986:Harold John Blackham 1668:and guests included 1606:Hague Peace Projects 1535:Washiqur Rahman Babu 1490:Human Rights Council 1427:Innocence of Muslims 1401:who was accused of " 1113:– Humanists UK 839:Brussels Declaration 835:Catholics for Choice 746:Humanistic economics 726:Religion of Humanity 500:Renaissance humanism 376:Enlightenment values 361:caste discrimination 5597:Third International 5567:First International 5532:Black International 4973:Pink Triangle Trust 3258:The Washington Post 2635:on 14 February 2017 2167:Keith Porteous Wood 1836:Svetozar Stojanović 1572:Faisal Arefin Dipon 1308:European Parliament 1276:European Parliament 1226:The Washington Post 183:, Maggie Ardiente, 34: 5487:Muslim Brotherhood 4816:Union Rationaliste 4217:. 26 February 2016 3955:. 26 February 2015 3800:. 7 September 2006 3748:. 27 November 2015 3281:. 21 December 2015 2343:. 15 February 2019 2284:World Humanist Day 2271:Narendra Dhabolkar 2071:His Dark Materials 2060:Jean-Claude Pecker 1881:Jane Wynne Willson 1754: 1743: 1561:media manipulation 1516:Ahmed Rajib Haider 1362:, and advocacy of 1321:in 2013, to which 1288:Dennis de Jong MEP 1264:Rafida Ahmed Bonya 1200: 1164: 1037:board of directors 957: 845:, under which the 843:Berlin Declaration 687:Center for Inquiry 518:Humanist Manifesto 505:in Northern Europe 337:bioethical debates 273:freedom of thought 32: 5679: 5678: 5557:E2D International 5510: 5509: 5445: 5444: 5138: 5137: 5134: 5133: 4652:. 16 October 2020 4579:. 5 October 2015. 4268:. 30 January 2015 4059:. 31 October 2015 3486:. 5 February 2013 3436:. 28 October 1999 3333:on 18 August 2017 3307:on 18 August 2017 3234:. 9 December 2014 3130:. 5 February 2013 2875:on 11 August 2013 2245:Henry Morgentaler 2078:Sophie in 't Veld 1997:Bombay High Court 1955: 1954: 1692:, in April 2014. 1610:Ekushey Book Fair 1295:Heiner Bielefeldt 1248:Kacem El Ghazzali 1244:Heiner Bielefeldt 1098:American Atheists 1072:Boris van der Ham 999:Council of Europe 984:Council of Europe 947:Current structure 805: 804: 771:Philosophy portal 468:Leonardo da Vinci 435:views of reality. 349:children's rights 297:Council of Europe 215: 214: 177:Boris van der Ham 5754: 5732:Secular humanism 5697:Ethical movement 5542:Communist League 5260:Marxist–Leninist 5233: 5232: 5183: 5182: 5165: 5158: 5151: 5142: 5141: 4759: 4758: 4740: 4733: 4726: 4717: 4716: 4702: 4701: 4699:Official website 4684: 4683: 4681: 4679: 4668: 4662: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4642: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4631: 4626:. 17 August 2017 4616: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4587: 4581: 4580: 4569: 4563: 4562: 4560: 4558: 4544: 4538: 4537: 4535: 4533: 4519: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4503:. 23 August 2011 4493: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4482: 4468: 4462: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4442: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4431: 4416: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4405: 4390: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4312: 4303: 4302: 4300: 4298: 4284: 4278: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4258: 4252: 4251: 4249: 4247: 4233: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4222: 4207: 4201: 4200: 4198: 4196: 4181: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4170: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4130: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4114:. 18 August 2015 4104: 4095: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4075: 4069: 4068: 4066: 4064: 4049: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4038: 4023: 4017: 4016: 4014: 4012: 3997: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3971: 3965: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3919: 3913: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3893: 3887: 3886: 3884: 3882: 3867: 3861: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3841: 3835: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3816: 3810: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3790: 3784: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3738: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3722:. 5 January 2015 3712: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3701: 3687: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3662: 3656: 3655: 3653: 3651: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3614: 3608: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3577: 3562: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3528: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3502: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3476: 3470: 3469: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3400: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3389: 3384:. 8 January 2016 3374: 3368: 3367: 3365: 3363: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3329:. 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Archived from 2627: 2619: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2608: 2601:prnewswire.co.uk 2593: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2543: 2537: 2536: 2534: 2532: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2492: 2486: 2485: 2467: 2461: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2441: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2403: 2401: 2386: 2380: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2364: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2333: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2310:. Archived from 2300: 2235:Herbert Hauptman 2038:1999: Professor 2026:Alexander Dubček 1816:Howard B. Radest 1811:Mihailo Marković 1802:Chairman troika 1756: 1755: 1684:, Member of the 1591:Nazimuddin Samad 1542:Ananta Bijoy Das 1463:Waleed Abulkhair 1111:Alvari Jeevathol 1062:(Vice President) 918:Founding in 1952 818:state secularism 797: 790: 783: 731:Ethical movement 682:Humanists Sweden 482: 479: 465: 442: 441: 242:secular humanist 201: 198: 187:, Nina Fjeldheim 163: 60: 58: 53: 42: 35: 31: 5762: 5761: 5757: 5756: 5755: 5753: 5752: 5751: 5682: 5681: 5680: 5675: 5666: 5612:ICMPLO (Maoist) 5506: 5441: 5417:São Paulo Forum 5375: 5297: 5254: 5222: 5204: 5174: 5169: 5139: 5130: 5118:(Humanisterna)) 5008:Other countries 5003: 4982: 4936: 4913: 4899: 4873: 4850: 4821: 4789: 4750: 4744: 4697: 4696: 4693: 4688: 4687: 4677: 4675: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4655: 4653: 4644: 4643: 4639: 4629: 4627: 4618: 4617: 4610: 4600: 4598: 4589: 4588: 4584: 4571: 4570: 4566: 4556: 4554: 4546: 4545: 4541: 4531: 4529: 4521: 4520: 4516: 4506: 4504: 4495: 4494: 4490: 4480: 4478: 4470: 4469: 4465: 4455: 4453: 4444: 4443: 4439: 4429: 4427: 4418: 4417: 4413: 4403: 4401: 4400:. 29 April 2014 4392: 4391: 4387: 4377: 4375: 4366: 4365: 4361: 4351: 4349: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4323: 4314: 4313: 4306: 4296: 4294: 4286: 4285: 4281: 4271: 4269: 4260: 4259: 4255: 4245: 4243: 4241:The Irish Times 4235: 4234: 4230: 4220: 4218: 4209: 4208: 4204: 4194: 4192: 4191:. 23 April 2016 4183: 4182: 4178: 4168: 4166: 4157: 4156: 4152: 4142: 4140: 4132: 4131: 4127: 4117: 4115: 4106: 4105: 4098: 4088: 4086: 4077: 4076: 4072: 4062: 4060: 4051: 4050: 4046: 4036: 4034: 4033:. 7 August 2015 4025: 4024: 4020: 4010: 4008: 3999: 3998: 3994: 3984: 3982: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3958: 3956: 3947: 3946: 3942: 3932: 3930: 3921: 3920: 3916: 3906: 3904: 3895: 3894: 3890: 3880: 3878: 3869: 3868: 3864: 3854: 3852: 3843: 3842: 3838: 3828: 3826: 3818: 3817: 3813: 3803: 3801: 3792: 3791: 3787: 3777: 3775: 3766: 3765: 3761: 3751: 3749: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3725: 3723: 3714: 3713: 3709: 3699: 3697: 3689: 3688: 3684: 3674: 3672: 3664: 3663: 3659: 3649: 3647: 3646:. 9 August 2017 3642: 3641: 3637: 3627: 3625: 3624:. 8 August 2017 3616: 3615: 3611: 3601: 3599: 3598:. 9 August 2017 3596:The Independent 3590: 3589: 3585: 3575: 3573: 3564: 3563: 3559: 3549: 3547: 3529: 3525: 3515: 3513: 3504: 3503: 3499: 3489: 3487: 3478: 3477: 3473: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3439: 3437: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3413: 3411: 3402: 3401: 3397: 3387: 3385: 3376: 3375: 3371: 3361: 3359: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3310: 3308: 3299: 3298: 3294: 3284: 3282: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3262: 3260: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3237: 3235: 3232:The Independent 3226: 3225: 3221: 3211: 3209: 3201: 3200: 3193: 3183: 3181: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3158: 3156: 3150:"Country Index" 3148: 3147: 3143: 3133: 3131: 3122: 3121: 3117: 3107: 3105: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3082: 3080: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3057: 3055: 3046: 3045: 3041: 3031: 3029: 3016: 3015: 3011: 3001: 2999: 2991: 2990: 2986: 2976: 2974: 2973:. 27 April 2012 2969: 2968: 2964: 2954: 2952: 2943: 2942: 2938: 2928: 2926: 2918: 2917: 2913: 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1323:David Lidington 1216:Christian Today 1210:The Independent 1205: 1187: 1171:sovereign state 1156: 1143: 1083:Maggie Ardiente 1033: 986:in Strasbourg. 978:in Geneva, the 949: 920: 915: 837:, launched the 820:, which states: 810: 801: 769: 751: 750: 717: 702: 701: 692: 691: 637: 636: 627: 626: 625: 535: 534: 525: 524: 523: 494: 493: 484: 480: 395: 291:in Geneva, the 266:Ethical Culture 240:, motivated by 208: 207:Formerly called 195: 165: 161: 151: 150:Chief Executive 139: 129: 86: 82:Harold Blackham 56: 54: 51: 28: 25: 12: 11: 5: 5760: 5750: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5677: 5676: 5671: 5668: 5667: 5665: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5518: 5516: 5512: 5511: 5508: 5507: 5505: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5453: 5451: 5447: 5446: 5443: 5442: 5440: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 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