Knowledge

Hwanghae Province

Source 📝

219: 22: 635: 452:
between North and South Korea. The line runs between the mainland portion of Gyeonggi Province that had been part of Hwanghae before 1945, and the adjacent offshore islands (the largest of which is
628: 456:). As a result, the mainland portion reverted to North Korean control, while the islands remained a part of South Korea. (Since 1999, North Korea has claimed a more southerly 621: 63: 547: 520: 460:, which would make the islands a part of North Korea as well. Disputes between North and South Korean naval vessels often occur in this area.) 648: 540: 836: 398:) in the east, but in 1896, a new system of thirteen provinces was established, and Hwanghae Province was reconstituted. 327:). In 1417, the province was renamed Hwanghae. The name derived from the names of the two principal cities of Hwangju ( 533: 429:
in the southern half of the country. In 1948, Hwanghae and Gyeonggi Provinces became parts of the new countries of
355: 726: 193: 135: 40: 789: 771: 572: 488: 418: 831: 859: 613: 826: 457: 713: 556: 282: 59: 756: 751: 736: 731: 468: 464: 761: 741: 484: 206: 148: 567: 521:
Seoul City history article on Hanseong and 22 other late 19th-century districts (in Korean)
218: 8: 582: 445: 414: 746: 681: 90: 693: 587: 577: 492: 449: 426: 402: 69:"Hwanghae" redirects here. For the sea with the same name in Chinese characters, see 36: 721: 656: 644: 602: 480: 294: 261: 236: 864: 597: 277: 256: 289:
era. Hwanghae was located in the northwest of Korea. The provincial capital was
853: 508: 453: 410: 62:
during the Joseon. For the hypothetical province claimed by South Korea, see
425:) was cut off from the rest of the province by the dividing line and joined 525: 422: 406: 434: 430: 643: 496: 441: 70: 184: 181: 126: 123: 120: 779: 686: 676: 797: 669: 664: 377: 64:
Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces § Hwanghae
703: 298: 286: 229: 165: 104: 807: 802: 290: 249: 176: 115: 31: 463:
In 1954, North Korea's Hwanghae Province was divided into
417:. The southernmost part of Hwanghae (around the towns of 413:
zones of occupation, north and south respectively of the
393: 371: 322: 851: 309:In 1395, the province was organized as Punghae ( 76:Province of the Kingdom of Great Joseon in Haesŏ 354:In 1895, the province was reorganized into the 629: 541: 555: 387: 381: 365: 359: 346: 340: 334: 328: 316: 310: 636: 622: 548: 534: 649:administrative divisions of North Korea 91:Province of the Kingdom of Great Joseon 852: 617: 529: 276: 15: 13: 458:Maritime Military Demarcation Line 448:was established, which marked the 14: 876: 514: 217: 159:Short name transcription(s) 20: 817:Special administrative regions 388: 382: 366: 360: 347: 341: 335: 329: 317: 311: 58:This article is about one the 1: 474: 98:Korean transcription(s) 55:Historical province of Korea 7: 502: 440:In 1953, at the end of the 394: 372: 323: 29:It has been suggested that 10: 881: 304: 68: 57: 816: 788: 770: 712: 655: 563: 255: 245: 235: 225: 216: 203: 190: 174: 163: 158: 145: 132: 113: 102: 97: 88: 81: 46:Proposed since June 2024. 772:Direct-administered city 557:Eight Provinces of Korea 479:Hwanghae was bounded by 469:South Hwanghae Provinces 283:Eight Provinces of Korea 60:Eight Provinces of Korea 230:Kingdom of Great Joseon 495:on the south, and the 278:[hwa̠ŋ.ɦɛ.do̞] 297:for the province was 194:Revised Romanization 136:Revised Romanization 39:into this article. ( 446:Northern Limit Line 401:In 1945, Korea was 860:Provinces of Korea 376:) in the west and 845: 844: 820: 611: 610: 493:Gyeonggi Province 481:Pyeongan Province 450:maritime boundary 427:Gyeonggi Province 281:) was one of the 270:Hwanghae Province 267: 266: 207:McCune–Reischauer 149:McCune–Reischauer 83:Hwanghae Province 53: 52: 48: 872: 818: 638: 631: 624: 615: 614: 550: 543: 536: 527: 526: 489:Gangwon Province 487:) on the north, 397: 391: 390: 385: 384: 375: 369: 368: 363: 362: 350: 349: 344: 343: 338: 337: 332: 331: 326: 320: 319: 314: 313: 280: 221: 209: 196: 151: 138: 79: 78: 44: 24: 23: 16: 880: 879: 875: 874: 873: 871: 870: 869: 850: 849: 846: 841: 812: 784: 766: 708: 651: 642: 612: 607: 559: 554: 517: 505: 477: 307: 205: 192: 147: 134: 93: 84: 77: 74: 67: 56: 49: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 878: 868: 867: 862: 843: 842: 840: 839: 834: 829: 823: 821: 814: 813: 811: 810: 805: 800: 794: 792: 790:Special cities 786: 785: 783: 782: 776: 774: 768: 767: 765: 764: 759: 757:South Hwanghae 754: 752:South Hamgyong 749: 744: 739: 737:North Hwanghae 734: 732:North Hamgyong 729: 724: 718: 716: 710: 709: 707: 706: 701: 696: 691: 690: 689: 684: 674: 673: 672: 661: 659: 653: 652: 641: 640: 633: 626: 618: 609: 608: 606: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 564: 561: 560: 553: 552: 545: 538: 530: 524: 523: 516: 515:External links 513: 512: 511: 504: 501: 485:South Pyeongan 476: 473: 437:respectively. 306: 303: 265: 264: 259: 253: 252: 247: 243: 242: 239: 233: 232: 227: 223: 222: 214: 213: 210: 201: 200: 197: 188: 187: 179: 172: 171: 168: 161: 160: 156: 155: 152: 143: 142: 139: 130: 129: 118: 111: 110: 107: 100: 99: 95: 94: 89: 86: 85: 82: 75: 54: 51: 50: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 877: 866: 863: 861: 858: 857: 855: 848: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 824: 822: 815: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 795: 793: 791: 787: 781: 778: 777: 775: 773: 769: 763: 762:South Pyongan 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 742:North Pyongan 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 717: 715: 711: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 678: 675: 671: 668: 667: 666: 663: 662: 660: 658: 654: 650: 646: 639: 634: 632: 627: 625: 620: 619: 616: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 562: 558: 551: 546: 544: 539: 537: 532: 531: 528: 522: 519: 518: 510: 507: 506: 500: 499:on the west. 498: 494: 491:on the east, 490: 486: 482: 472: 470: 466: 461: 459: 455: 454:Baengnyeongdo 451: 447: 443: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 415:38th parallel 412: 408: 404: 399: 396: 379: 374: 357: 352: 325: 302: 300: 296: 295:regional name 292: 288: 284: 279: 275: 271: 263: 260: 258: 254: 251: 248: 244: 240: 238: 234: 231: 228: 224: 220: 215: 211: 208: 204: •  202: 198: 195: 191: •  189: 186: 183: 180: 178: 175: •  173: 169: 167: 164: •  162: 157: 153: 150: 146: •  144: 140: 137: 133: •  131: 128: 125: 122: 119: 117: 114: •  112: 108: 106: 103: •  101: 96: 92: 87: 80: 72: 65: 61: 47: 42: 38: 34: 33: 27: 18: 17: 847: 698: 592: 483:(after 1896 478: 462: 439: 423:Yonan County 400: 353: 339:) and Haeju 308: 273: 269: 268: 45: 30: 819:(abolished) 568:Chungcheong 435:South Korea 395:Gaeseong-bu 285:during the 274:Hwanghae-do 154:Hwanghae-do 141:Hwanghae-do 854:Categories 583:Gyeongsang 497:Yellow Sea 442:Korean War 358:of Haeju ( 324:Punghae-do 166:Chosŏn'gŭl 105:Chosŏn'gŭl 71:Yellow Sea 780:Pyongyang 747:Ryanggang 714:Provinces 682:Ryongdong 475:Geography 356:Districts 677:Kwandong 593:Hwanghae 588:Hamgyong 578:Gyeonggi 509:Kōkai-dō 503:See also 411:American 378:Gaeseong 373:Haeju-bu 262:Hwanghae 212:Hwanghae 199:Hwanghae 837:Sinuiju 832:Kumgang 827:Kaesong 798:Kaesong 727:Kangwon 722:Chagang 694:Kyonggi 687:Ryongso 670:Kwannam 665:Kwanbuk 657:Regions 645:Regions 603:Pyongan 573:Gangwon 403:divided 305:History 257:Dialect 246:Capital 226:Country 41:Discuss 865:Joseon 704:Kwanso 598:Jeolla 444:, the 419:Ongjin 407:Soviet 392:; 386:; 370:; 364:; 345:; 333:; 321:; 315:; 299:Haeseo 293:. The 287:Joseon 237:Region 37:merged 808:Rason 803:Nampo 699:Haeso 465:North 431:North 405:into 291:Haeju 250:Haeju 241:Haesŏ 177:Hanja 116:Hanja 32:Haeso 647:and 467:and 433:and 421:and 409:and 389:開城府 383:개성부 367:海州府 361:해주부 351:). 342:(해주 318:豐海道 312:풍해도 109:황해도 35:be 856:: 471:. 348:海州 336:黃州 330:황주 301:. 170:황해 637:e 630:t 623:v 549:e 542:t 535:v 380:( 272:( 185:海 182:黃 127:道 124:海 121:黃 73:. 66:. 43:)

Index

Haeso
merged
Discuss
Eight Provinces of Korea
Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces § Hwanghae
Yellow Sea
Province of the Kingdom of Great Joseon
Chosŏn'gŭl
Hanja



Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
Chosŏn'gŭl
Hanja


Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer

Kingdom of Great Joseon
Region
Haeju
Dialect
Hwanghae
[hwa̠ŋ.ɦɛ.do̞]
Eight Provinces of Korea
Joseon
Haeju

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.