528:, then union minister of steel & mines. Initially, M.P.Wadhawan, from Hindustan Steel, was custodian for a short time and then Arabinda Ray, from the private sector, was custodian in 1972–74. H.Bhaya, who was chairman of Hindustan Steel from 1972 to 1977, was also chairman of IISCO in 1974–1975. V.K.Dar, from the ministry of steel, was administrator in 1975-1977 and managing director in 1975–78. The shares of the company were acquired by the government in 1976. With the restructuring of the steel and allied companies in 1978, IISCO became a fully owned subsidiary of Steel Authority of India in 1979. Thereafter, the managing directors, from within SAIL, were D.R.Ahuja, S.Samarapungavan, K.R.Sangameswaran, M.F.Mehta, S.K.Daspatnaik, V.Gujral (acting), K.V.Pai and Nilotpal Roy. The Kulti Works, which was earlier a part of IISCO, has now been brought under the control of Growth Division of SAIL and renamed SAIL Growth Works in 2007 and is functioning as a separate unit since then. IISCO was amalgamated with SAIL in 2006 and renamed IISCO Steel Plant.
373:. The open top blast furnaces used raw coal, but there was no demand. The government departments, such as the public works department, used iron castings and so they were interested. The plant was taken over by the government in 1881 and renamed Barakar Iron Works. In 1889, it was taken over by the newly formed Bengal Iron & Steel Co. In 1892, Martin & Company came in as managing agents. Around 1904, Bengal Iron & Steel Co. converted the open top furnaces into closed top furnaces, and installed facilities for producing steel. The steel making facilities went into production but closed down after two years as the operations were unremunerative. In 1918, G.H.Fairhurst took over as general manager of Bengal Iron & Steel Co. By then the company was doing well and even exporting pig iron to Japan, the Far East, Mesopotamia and Russia, but the directors of the company, living in London, were not interested in expanding its business any further.
464:, president of the World Bank, visited India in connection with the study of the Technical Mission. He also visited Burnpur. The rising demand for steel paved the way for expansion of IISCO. The foreign exchange component of the expansion programme was met with a loan from the World Bank. The expansion programmes were completed in 1956. Two coke oven batteries, two new blast furnaces, each with a capacity of 1,200 tonnes per day, additional open hearth furnaces (taking the total to seven), Morgan continuous billet mill and a continuous bar and rod mill were added along with many auxiliary facilities. The plant capacity was raised to 1 million tonnes of crude steel per annum.
481:
in 1963–64 with a production of 1,026,786 tonnes. For the next two years the production hovered around 94.9% and 97.0%. In 1966–67, it dropped to 89.69%. During the period the production of spun pipes and foundry products at Kulti also reached new heights. It became the first Indian blue chip company to have its shares traded at the London Stock
Exchange.IISCO owed its success in both production and profitability to the efficient top management team, who steered the company most effectively. And then it was the beginning of the period of labour unrest.
1536:
508:(CITU) played a big role in IISCO affairs, their leaders being Chandrasekhar Mukherjee and Bamapada Mukherjee. Taher Hussein remained with AITUC. All the three had earlier been employees of the company. From March 1967 onwards the industrial relations in Burnpur and Kulti, along with other places in West Bengal, underwent dramatic changes. Strikes and go-slow tactics were resorted to in numerous departments, paralysing work in many areas. The newly invented intimidatory tactics of
357:
382:
1574:
1556:
1546:
282:
396:. The railway station was at a neighbouring village, Narsinghbandh. It had two blast furnaces each producing around 700 tonnes per day - the first blast furnace went into operation in 1922 and the second in 1924. Coke oven batteries were added. In the earlier stages, bullock carts were used for transportation in the plant. Amongst those who joined the company in the period were T.Leslie Martin (Sir Acquin's son) and
420:
29:
400:, Sir Rajen's son. He was knighted later. In 1926 the name of the company operating at Kulti was changed to Bengal Iron Company, and in 1936, it was merged with IISCO. G.H. Fairhurst was at the helm of affairs at Burnpur in the earlier days and was succeeded by H.V. Peeling, who served at Burnpur for about quarter of a century. In 1949, I.S. Puri succeeded H.V. Peeling.
433:
were added later. The steel works consisted of three 225-tonne tilting open hearth furnaces, soaking pits, a 40" blooming mill of one million tonne capacity, a 34" heavy structural mill and an 18" light structural mill. A sheet mill was added in 1940. The first heat of steel was tapped on 10 November 1939 and rolled subsequently. A duplex plant initially with two
392:, along with Sir Aquin Martin, had founded Martin & Co. and had a fairly good feel of the iron industry. G.H. Fairhurst was instrumental in drawing in Sir Rajen Mookerjee into a new venture. Promoted by Burn & Co., the Indian Iron and Steel Company was incorporated on 11 March 1918. The iron works were set up at Hirapur, then a small village on the
445:
position of a general manager. Some senior officers were directly recruited in
England. Amongst them was N.R.Dutt, who rose to be a director. John Mc Cracken spent around two decades at the helm of affairs at Burnpur. Sir Biren Mookerjee, as chairman, led a very capable team for about 40 years. The activities evinced interest in people outside it.
444:
The construction of the steel works brought in many new faces. W.Routledge was the resident engineer of the
International Construction Company, the consulting engineers. G.M.Fox and R.T.Lintern became general managers of SCOB. F.W.A.Lahmeyer joined as chief engineer in 1950 and ultimately rose to the
480:
Production of crude steel at
Burnpur rose sharply from 353,427 tonnes in 1953–54 to 914,159 tonnes in 1960–61. Production of ingot steel was 93.5% of the rated capacity in 1961–62. The next year, 1962–63, IISCO surpassed the million-tonne mark for the first time and the tempo of production continued
467:
Kulti Works of IISCO had grown to be a major foundry complex in stages. The light castings foundry was established in 1881, general castings shop in 1915, non-ferrous foundry in 1948, steel foundry and heavy mechanised foundry in 1958. The spun pipe plants (three in number) came up in 1944, 1958 and
299:
is one of the largest in the country. It uses high blast temperature, oxygen enrichment, high top pressure and pulverised coal injection technology. It was the largest operating blast furnce in the country at the time of its being blown in on 30 November 2014. Prior to this the largest blast furnce
432:
The Steel
Corporation of Bengal was incorporated on 20 April 1937 with Burn & Co. as managing agents. SCOB established steel making facilities at Napuria, adjacent to the Hirapur Works of IISCO. The new steel plant had an annual capacity of 250,000 tonnes of ingot steel, another 100,000 tonnes
515:
Sir Biren
Mookerjee said, "I see before my eyes a vast industrial complex with which I have been associated for nearly 40 years, crumbling to dust, not as a result of enemy action but by the senseless spirit of destruction of our own citizens. I have left no avenue unexplored to seek a way out of
471:
While Sir Biren
Mookerjee continued to lead with his old team, there were two prominent new faces: S.L.Bengston, head of the consulting firm ICC and S.L.Moffat, who was brought in from the US to boost steel production. Amongst other people in senior positions at Burnpur and Kulti were S.W.Willet,
403:
From the earliest stages the company felt the need for captive iron ore and coal mines. Prospecting by R.Soubolle in
Singhbhum and Manbhum led to the discovery of rich iron ore deposits. In 1901, Bengal Iron Company started mining iron ore in the Duia Mines at Pansiraburu, near Chiria, now in
332:: One Bar Mill and one Wire Rod Mill to produce 0.75 million tonnes of high quality bars and 0.5 million tonnes of wire rods per year. One Universal Section Mill to produce 0.6 million tonnes of universal section products per year.
2296:
2137:
468:
1981. The iron making facilities were closed down at Kulti in 1958 and it was decided to supply foundry iron in liquid form from
Burnpur. Thus the curtain came down on 83-year long tradition of iron making at Kulti.
2334:
404:
Singhbhum district of
Jharkhand. Later mining shifted to Chiria under Manoharpur Ores Mines. Mining started at Gua, also in Singhbhum district, in 1923. The company also entered into coal mining operations at
364:
Several attempts were made in India in the 18th and 19th centuries to produce iron and steel, but none of them succeeded. In 1870, James Erskine founded the Bengal Iron Works at a place which is now known as
2204:
595:
2349:
2314:
2309:
1307:
207:
The modernisation and expansion programme of IISCO steel plant was completed at a cost of over 16,000 crores. As of 2015, it was the single largest investment in West Bengal till then.
1943:
500:(INTUC), operated at Burnpur and was all along been associated with IISCO. The famous strike in 1953 led to the formation of Action Committee, which later emerged as a wing of the
213:, Prime Minister, laid the foundation for the green field modernisation and expansion of IISCO Steel Plant at Burnpur on 24 December 2006. Others present on the occasion included
2709:
816:
2070:
1612:
786:
846:
1549:
712:
437:(and subsequently another) was added. The first blow of the Bessemer converter was made on 6 February 1946. Martin and Burn companies formally merged in 1946 to form
625:
1113:
655:
1968:
603:
686:
2324:
2276:
1605:
1183:
397:
1958:
266:
Battery No. 10 has 78 ovens with a height of 4.5 m and COB No. 11 has 74 ovens with a height of 7 m. It has a dry cooling plant using inert gases.
2319:
2214:
2344:
310:
to produce about 2.55 million tonnes of liquid steel annually. It is equipped with features like combined blowing and computerised operations.
2572:
1938:
1598:
1817:
1626:
949:
562:
1913:
1898:
1282:
2152:
2122:
824:
2024:
1781:
1241:
524:
The Government of India took over the management of IISCO on 14 July 1972. The bill for the take over was piloted in parliament by
794:
882:
857:
2541:
2454:
2142:
1559:
720:
2271:
2209:
1176:
753:
537:
2593:
2567:
2240:
2080:
512:
was practiced against the management personnel on the flimsiest of pretexts. Even John McCracken faced severe humiliation.
497:
633:
456:
and IISCO were the only companies having integrated steel plants in India. It was estimated by a Technical Mission of the
2505:
1621:
340:
Crude steel production at ISP in 2017-18 was 1.80 million tonnes and saleable steel production was 1.69 million tonnes.
2648:
2266:
2178:
1117:
343:
Crude steel production at ISP in 2016-17 was 1.4 million tonnes and saleable steel production was 1.3 million tonnes.
2704:
1509:
2618:
1578:
1226:
1169:
663:
393:
145:
2714:
2598:
2446:
2117:
2101:
1684:
1679:
930:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, The Corporate Story of SAIL, published by Steel Authority of India Limited, 1990, Pages 15-17
2699:
2487:
1833:
501:
2613:
2523:
2301:
2256:
1903:
1838:
505:
489:
2680:
2658:
2366:
2075:
2060:
1499:
1087:
2608:
2173:
2096:
2472:
1923:
1776:
1231:
165:
2623:
2235:
1854:
1700:
1471:
1458:
1139:
2147:
1978:
1728:
1723:
1381:
1297:
957:
570:
307:
185:
1463:
2643:
2577:
389:
214:
2653:
1669:
1396:
1319:
2628:
2409:
2394:
1796:
1760:
1590:
1221:
222:
1514:
2663:
2414:
2404:
2230:
2034:
1481:
1451:
1441:
1324:
1312:
525:
493:
485:
461:
237:
8:
2638:
2477:
2429:
2419:
2384:
2127:
2065:
2014:
1963:
1953:
1928:
1664:
1539:
1267:
161:
596:"PM dedicates to the Nation SAIL's modernised and expanded IISCO Steel Plant at Burnpur"
2633:
2482:
2039:
2004:
1988:
1983:
1918:
1893:
1883:
1755:
1654:
1436:
1431:
1356:
323:
761:
2464:
1786:
1504:
232:, Prime Minister, at Burnpur on 10 May 2015. Others present on the occasion included
195:
Established in 1918, the Indian Iron & Steel Company, once the flag ship of the
2719:
2515:
1908:
1649:
1401:
1287:
434:
409:
218:
2339:
2019:
2009:
1812:
1302:
1272:
1236:
472:
A.E.Crawley, H.H.Drake, S.N.Gupta, J.A.Deshpande, S.K.Kanwar and Samar Sengupta.
413:
256:
IISCO Steel plant has facilities at Burnpur. The main units are described below:
233:
105:
Wire & Coil, TMT Rods, Z section, I section, Angles, Channels, Pig Iron etc.
2497:
2374:
2157:
1349:
1068:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 124-130
1050:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 115-118
1023:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 90, 152
987:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 136-143
210:
2676:
Information updated as of January, 2020 by Department of Public Enterprises •
1041:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 97-100
488:
was associated with it in the earlier days. After Prof. Bari's death in 1947,
2693:
2379:
1888:
1032:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 93-95
1014:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 76-89
1005:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 70-74
996:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 60-65
978:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, pages 44-58
360:
India's first blast furnace with coke oven battery in the foreground at Kulti
293:
245:
241:
229:
2261:
2188:
2029:
1948:
1674:
1251:
1161:
1114:"SAIL Ray of Hope for state – Hint of plant in Kulti with foreign partner"
1059:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company, page 121
914:, published by the Public Relations Department of IISCO, 1983, pages 14-41
2533:
2399:
2389:
2329:
2132:
1705:
1334:
1277:
446:
438:
381:
356:
263:
202:
196:
169:
81:
452:
SCOB was amalgamated with IISCO on 1 January 1953. In the early fifties
199:
group, was amalgamated with SAIL in 2006 and renamed IISCO Steel Plant.
2044:
1391:
1361:
1344:
457:
453:
281:
149:
192:
has a crude steel production capacity of 2.5 million tonnes per year.
1791:
1292:
300:
was at Rourkela Steel Plant of SAIL with a useful volume of 4,060 m.
2424:
2183:
1077:
Dr. N.R.Srinivasan, The Corporate Story of SAIL, pages 239-240, 249
405:
656:"PM to inaugurate 2.5 MT expansion programme of IISCO Steel Plant"
272:
designed to handle 7.56 million tonnes of raw materials annually,
2603:
460:
that steel demand in India would touch 6 million tonnes by 1960.
189:
157:
153:
77:
73:
221:, union minister for chemicals & fertilisers and steel, and
1329:
509:
1620:
419:
1386:
1192:
366:
173:
28:
1973:
1933:
1659:
1246:
787:"SAIL Chairman urges ISP for faster project implementation"
1339:
228:
After expansion and modernisation, it was inaugurated by
484:
The first trade union was established in IISCO in 1944.
132:
2710:
Buildings and structures in Paschim Bardhaman district
203:
Modernisation and Green field steel plant construction
817:"India's largest blast furnace blown in ISP, Burnpur"
225:, union minister for information & broadcasting.
626:"Chairman, SAIL reviews performance of ISP, Burnpur"
278:: Two sinter machines each with grate area of 204 m
244:, union minister of state for urban development and
2297:
Artificial Limbs Manufacturing Corporation of India
2277:Security Printing and Minting Corporation of India
856:. Steel Authority of India Limited. Archived from
2691:
2335:Indian Medicines and Pharmaceuticals Corporation
2184:Metals and Minerals Trading Corporation of India
926:
924:
922:
920:
449:was a distinguished visitor on 4 October 1944.
285:Greenfield steel plant construction in progress
240:, union minister of state for steel and mines,
2345:National Film Development Corporation of India
781:
779:
326:and one 4-strand Bloom-cum-Beam Blank Caster.
1606:
1177:
917:
496:, who later became national president of the
423:The old IISCO Plant as seen from the township
1116:. The Telegraph, 26 May 2012. Archived from
912:History of the Indian Iron and Steel Company
748:
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
1818:National Buildings Construction Corporation
1191:
776:
719:. The Statesman 11 May 2015. Archived from
713:"India's largest blast furnace plant opens"
2138:National Projects Construction Corporation
1914:Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency
1899:Central Mine Planning and Design Institute
1613:
1599:
1184:
1170:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
735:
427:
16:Steel plant of SAIL in West Bengal, India
1959:North Eastern Electric Power Corporation
1949:National Hydroelectric Power Corporation
1782:National Mineral Development Corporation
705:
687:"PM to open 18,000-cr steel plant today"
590:
588:
519:
516:this impasse." The company was sinking.
418:
380:
376:
355:
280:
2320:FCI Aravali Gypsum and Minerals (India)
2306:Broadcast Engineering Consultants India
2025:Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers
933:
557:
555:
553:
2692:
2455:Agriculture Insurance Company of India
2350:Rajasthan Electronics and Instruments
2272:National Small Industries Corporation
2241:Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers
2210:India Tourism Development Corporation
1594:
1165:
585:
538:List of countries by steel production
385:Panoramic view of the old IISCO Plant
2594:Advanced Weapons and Equipment India
2315:Engineering Projects (India) Limited
2081:Telecommunications Consultants India
1939:Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemical
660:Press Release dated 22 December 2006
550:
498:Indian National Trade Union Congress
475:
2506:Life Insurance Corporation of India
1622:Public sector undertakings in India
883:"Performance Highlights FY 2016-17"
847:"Performance Highlights FY 2017-18"
492:led the trade union for some time.
369:. The local people used to call it
248:member of parliament from Asansol.
13:
2649:Nuclear Power Corporation of India
2310:Central Railside Warehouse Company
2267:Indian Railway Finance Corporation
2179:India Trade Promotion Organisation
892:. Steel Authority of India Limited
563:"Steel Authority of India Limited"
14:
2731:
1510:Visvesvaraya Iron and Steel Plant
684:
236:, chief minister of West Bengal,
217:, chief minister of West Bengal,
2619:Electronics Corporation of India
1573:
1572:
1555:
1554:
1545:
1544:
1535:
1534:
146:Steel Authority of India Limited
27:
2599:Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited
2102:Central Warehousing Corporation
1944:Mineral Exploration Corporation
1144:Press Release, 25 December 2012
1132:
1106:
1080:
1071:
1062:
1053:
1044:
1035:
1026:
1017:
1008:
999:
990:
981:
972:
904:
875:
839:
600:Press Release dated 10 May 2015
351:
2488:United India Insurance Company
2302:Bharat Pumps & Compressors
2143:Projects and Development India
1834:Container Corporation of India
821:Press Release, 1 December 2014
809:
678:
648:
618:
504:(AITUC). Since its split, the
502:All India Trade Union Congress
1:
2614:Dredging Corporation of India
2257:Educational Consultants India
1904:Chennai Petroleum Corporation
1839:Shipping Corporation of India
1560:Automotive companies of India
1140:"SAIL's Kulti Unit to reopen"
543:
506:Centre of Indian Trade Unions
454:Tata Iron & Steel Company
335:
251:
2681:Public sector banks in India
2659:Uranium Corporation of India
1500:Chandrapur Ferro Alloy Plant
1459:ESSAR Steel India Ltd Plants
1088:"Indian Iron & Steel Co"
791:Press Release 14 August 2011
758:IISCO Steel Plant Facilities
7:
2609:Cement Corporation of India
2174:Cotton Corporation of India
2097:Airports Authority of India
2071:Hindustan Paper Corporation
1787:Neyveli Lignite Corporation
531:
306:: Three 150-tonne capacity
270:Rawmaterial Handling System
179:
10:
2736:
2524:Employees' State Insurance
2473:National Insurance Company
1924:Kudremukh Iron Ore Company
1777:National Aluminium Company
950:"Steel Authority of India"
754:"Steel Authority of India"
630:Press Release 7 March 2015
346:
316:– 2 x 750 tonnes per day.
166:Paschim Bardhaman district
2672:
2624:Food Corporation of India
2586:
2558:
2532:
2514:
2496:
2463:
2445:
2438:
2365:
2358:
2289:
2249:
2236:National Seed Corporation
2223:
2198:Tourism & hospitality
2197:
2166:
2118:Bridge & Roof Company
2110:
2090:Logistics & transport
2089:
2053:
1997:
1874:
1867:
1855:Mahanagar Telephone Nigam
1847:
1826:
1805:
1769:
1748:
1741:
1716:
1701:Power Finance Corporation
1693:
1642:
1635:
1568:
1527:
1492:
1421:
1414:
1374:
1308:Monnet Ispat & Energy
1260:
1214:
1207:
1200:
127:
117:
109:
101:
87:
69:
43:
35:
26:
2705:Steel Authority of India
2578:Jammu & Kashmir Bank
2111:EPC & infrastructure
1979:South Eastern Coalfields
1382:Ferro Alloys Corporation
1094:. PIB/ Ministry of Steel
890:Capacity after expansion
854:Capacity after expansion
693:. The Hindu, 10 May 2015
186:Steel Authority of India
2644:Munitions India Limited
1550:Power stations of India
954:About IISCO Steel Plant
215:Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee
123:5945 (as of April 2020)
2715:Economy of West Bengal
2654:Troop Comforts Limited
2410:Punjab & Sind Bank
1397:Tube Products of India
1320:Jindal Steel and Power
1092:PIB Press Release 2003
956:. SAIL. Archived from
823:. SAIL. Archived from
793:. SAIL. Archived from
760:. SAIL. Archived from
691:National, Other States
662:. SAIL. Archived from
632:. SAIL. Archived from
602:. SAIL. Archived from
569:. SAIL. Archived from
428:Steel Works at Napuria
424:
386:
361:
286:
150:integrated steel plant
2700:Steel plants of India
2629:Gliders India Limited
2395:Central Bank of India
1797:Rashtriya Ispat Nigam
1761:Hindustan Aeronautics
520:The Public Sector era
422:
416:colliery near Kulti.
384:
377:Iron Works at Hirapur
359:
284:
223:Priya Ranjan Dasmunsi
184:IISCO Steel Plant of
156:, a neighbourhood in
2664:Yantra India Limited
2415:Punjab National Bank
2405:Indian Overseas Bank
2231:National Fertilizers
2061:Bharat Sanchar Nigam
1464:Hospet Steel Limited
1325:Mahindra Ugine Steel
1313:Welspun Maxsteel Ltd
910:Dr. N.R.Srinivasan,
526:Mohan Kumaramangalam
304:Basic Oxygen Furnace
238:Narendra Singh Tomar
2639:India Optel Limited
2478:New India Assurance
2430:Union Bank of India
2420:State Bank of India
2385:Bank of Maharashtra
2128:Ircon International
2066:Hindustan Newsprint
2054:Media & telecom
2015:Bharat Earth Movers
1998:Defence & space
1964:Numaligarh Refinery
1954:Northern Coalfields
1929:Mahanadi Coalfields
1770:Energy & metals
1665:Hindustan Petroleum
1540:Coalfields of India
1268:Bramhani Industries
666:on 16 December 2018
439:Martin Burn Limited
435:Bessemer converters
390:Sir Rajen Mookerjee
162:Asansol subdivision
119:Number of employees
113:$ 8.1 billion(2023)
23:
2634:Hindustan Shipyard
2483:Oriental Insurance
2040:Mishra Dhatu Nigam
2005:Antrix Corporation
1989:Western Coalfields
1919:Indian Rare Earths
1894:Central Coalfields
1884:Bharat Coking Coal
1848:Telecommunications
1756:Bharat Electronics
1694:Financial services
1493:Special/alloy/mini
1357:Uttam Galva Steels
1340:Prakash Industries
636:on 13 October 2018
425:
408:, Jitpur (both in
387:
362:
320:Continuous Casters
287:
21:
2687:
2686:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2325:Ferro Scrap Nigam
2285:
2284:
1863:
1862:
1737:
1736:
1630:
1588:
1587:
1523:
1522:
1505:Salem Steel Plant
1410:
1409:
1370:
1369:
1195:industry of India
863:on 14 August 2018
567:IISCO Steel Plant
476:The rise and fall
394:Asansol-Adra line
142:IISCO Steel Plant
139:
138:
65:(new steel plant)
22:IISCO Steel Plant
2727:
2443:
2442:
2363:
2362:
2148:Rail Vikas Nigam
1909:Hindustan Copper
1872:
1871:
1746:
1745:
1650:Bharat Petroleum
1640:
1639:
1624:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1592:
1591:
1576:
1575:
1558:
1557:
1548:
1547:
1538:
1537:
1419:
1418:
1402:Welspun Corp Ltd
1288:Jai Balaji group
1212:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1163:
1162:
1156:
1155:
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1125:
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1103:
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1084:
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1024:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1006:
1003:
997:
994:
988:
985:
979:
976:
970:
969:
967:
965:
960:on 3 August 2017
946:
931:
928:
915:
908:
902:
901:
899:
897:
887:
879:
873:
872:
870:
868:
862:
851:
843:
837:
836:
834:
832:
827:on 20 March 2016
813:
807:
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783:
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733:
732:
730:
728:
709:
703:
702:
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698:
685:Dutta, Indrani.
682:
676:
675:
673:
671:
652:
646:
645:
643:
641:
622:
616:
615:
613:
611:
606:on 22 March 2016
592:
583:
582:
580:
578:
573:on 3 August 2017
559:
486:Prof. Abdul Bari
410:Jharia coalfield
219:Ram Vilas Paswan
135:
97:
64:
62:
54:
52:
39:Iron & Steel
31:
24:
20:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2675:
2674:l - liquidated
2668:
2582:
2560:
2546:
2528:
2510:
2492:
2459:
2434:
2354:
2281:
2245:
2219:
2193:
2162:
2106:
2085:
2049:
2020:Cochin Shipyard
2010:Bharat Dynamics
1993:
1876:
1859:
1843:
1822:
1813:Engineers India
1801:
1765:
1733:
1712:
1689:
1631:
1619:
1589:
1584:
1564:
1519:
1488:
1406:
1366:
1303:JSW Ispat Steel
1256:
1196:
1190:
1160:
1159:
1149:
1147:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1123:
1121:
1112:
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828:
815:
814:
810:
800:
798:
797:on 22 June 2019
785:
784:
777:
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764:on 11 July 2017
752:
751:
736:
726:
724:
723:on 31 July 2015
711:
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398:Biren Mukherjee
379:
371:Kendwa karkhana
354:
349:
338:
322:: Two 6-strand
254:
234:Mamata Banerjee
205:
182:
131:
120:
95:
94:
90:
60:
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56:
50:
48:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2397:
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2382:
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2375:Bank of Baroda
2371:
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2140:
2135:
2133:Kamarajar Port
2130:
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2120:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2093:
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2017:
2012:
2007:
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1986:
1981:
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1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
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1901:
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1878:
1875:Energy, metals
1869:
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1583:
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1569:
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1562:
1552:
1542:
1531:
1529:
1528:Related topics
1525:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1515:Kalyani Steels
1512:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1494:
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1376:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1350:Tata Steel BSL
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1290:
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1234:
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1202:
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1197:
1189:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1131:
1120:on 31 May 2012
1105:
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518:
477:
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429:
426:
378:
375:
353:
350:
348:
345:
337:
334:
330:Rolling Mills
324:Billet Casters
292:: The 4,160 m
253:
250:
211:Manmohan Singh
204:
201:
181:
178:
137:
136:
129:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
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111:
107:
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103:
99:
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93:A. V. Kamlakar
91:
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84:
71:
67:
66:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
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2:
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2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2380:Bank of India
2378:
2376:
2373:
2372:
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2368:
2364:
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2357:
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2346:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
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1996:
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1915:
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1889:Balmer Lawrie
1887:
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1882:
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1879:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1856:
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1503:
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1498:
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1491:
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1479:
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1473:
1472:Visakhapatnam
1470:
1469:
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1460:
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1029:
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1002:
993:
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921:
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842:
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812:
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321:
317:
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301:
298:
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294:Blast Furnace
291:
290:Blast Furnace
283:
279:
277:
273:
271:
267:
265:
261:
257:
249:
247:
246:Babul Supriyo
243:
242:Vishnudeo Sai
239:
235:
231:
230:Narendra Modi
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
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198:
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167:
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160:city, in the
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112:
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100:
92:
86:
83:
79:
75:
72:
68:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
19:
2677:
2290:Miniratna-II
2262:HLL Lifecare
2205:HSCC (India)
2035:Mazagon Dock
2030:Goa Shipyard
1877:& mining
1675:NTPC Limited
1577:
1446:
1148:. Retrieved
1143:
1134:
1122:. Retrieved
1118:the original
1108:
1096:. Retrieved
1091:
1082:
1073:
1064:
1055:
1046:
1037:
1028:
1019:
1010:
1001:
992:
983:
974:
962:. Retrieved
958:the original
953:
911:
906:
894:. Retrieved
889:
877:
865:. Retrieved
858:the original
853:
841:
829:. Retrieved
825:the original
820:
811:
799:. Retrieved
795:the original
790:
766:. Retrieved
762:the original
757:
725:. Retrieved
721:the original
716:
707:
695:. Retrieved
690:
680:
668:. Retrieved
664:the original
659:
650:
638:. Retrieved
634:the original
629:
620:
608:. Retrieved
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571:the original
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490:Michael John
483:
479:
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466:
462:Eugene Black
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352:Predecessors
342:
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314:Oxygen Plant
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276:Sinter Plant
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70:Headquarters
18:
2561:enterprises
2559:State govt.
2534:Reinsurance
2447:Agriculture
2400:Indian Bank
2390:Canara Bank
2330:HMT Limited
2224:Agriculture
1969:ONGC Videsh
1868:Miniratna-I
1478:NMDC Steel
1335:POSCO India
1278:Essar Steel
447:J.R.D. Tata
197:Martin Burn
170:West Bengal
152:located at
82:West Bengal
2694:Categories
2573:Tamil Nadu
2045:Pawan Hans
1685:Power Grid
1670:Indian Oil
1655:Coal India
1422:Integrated
1392:Tayo Rolls
1362:VISA Steel
1345:Tata Steel
1330:Mukand Ltd
1273:ESL Steels
544:References
458:World Bank
336:Production
260:Coke Ovens
252:Facilities
133:sail.co.in
89:Key people
2439:Insurance
1827:Logistics
1792:Oil India
1636:Maharatna
1293:JSW Steel
1201:Companies
867:14 August
494:Gopeshwar
264:Coke Oven
2678:See also
2425:UCO Bank
1742:Navratna
1579:Category
1482:Nagarnar
1452:Rourkela
1442:Durgapur
1283:Goel TMT
1150:15 March
1124:15 March
964:13 March
831:30 March
801:30 March
768:12 March
670:15 March
640:30 March
532:See also
414:Ramnagar
406:Chasnala
180:Overview
102:Products
36:Industry
2720:Asansol
2604:BHAVINI
2465:General
2359:Finance
2167:Trading
2076:Railtel
1749:Defence
1261:Private
1098:6 March
896:9 April
610:6 March
577:4 March
347:History
297:Kalyani
190:Burnpur
158:Asansol
154:Burnpur
128:Website
110:Revenue
78:Asansol
74:Burnpur
59: (
55:(IISCO)
49: (
44:Founded
2568:Kerala
2542:GIC Re
2516:Health
2158:WAPCOS
1643:Energy
1437:Bokaro
1432:Bhilai
1415:Plants
1375:Allied
1146:. SAIL
727:12 May
717:Bengal
697:12 May
510:gherao
412:) and
148:is an
2587:Other
2367:Banks
2340:MECON
2250:Other
2215:IRCTC
2153:RITES
2123:HUDCO
1717:Other
1468:RINL
1447:IISCO
1428:SAIL
1387:NSPCL
1237:MECON
1232:KIOCL
1208:Steel
1193:Steel
886:(PDF)
861:(PDF)
850:(PDF)
367:Kulti
174:India
96:(CEO)
2498:Life
2189:MSTC
1984:THDC
1974:SJVN
1934:MOIL
1729:SAIL
1724:BHEL
1680:ONGC
1660:GAIL
1627:List
1298:BPSL
1252:MSTC
1247:MOIL
1242:NMDC
1227:SAIL
1222:RINL
1215:PSUs
1152:2017
1126:2017
1100:2017
966:2017
898:2018
869:2018
833:2017
803:2017
770:2017
729:2015
699:2015
672:2017
642:2017
612:2017
579:2017
308:BOFs
61:2007
57:2007
51:1918
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1706:REC
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