2233:
268:
49:
1941:
1820:
1850:
teams advance to the quarterfinals, with all subsequent ties held in a standard knockout format. From 1981 to 2018, the tournament was divided into a 16-nation World Group, and zone groups (Americas; Europe/Africa; and Asia/Oceania) which compete in three or four tiers. Starting in 2019, the Davis Cup introduced a new format for its top level. The World Group was expanded to two levels, World Group I and World Group II, each consisting of 24 teams (reducing to 16 from 2022), with lower levels remaining intact. Each year, successful teams are may be promoted up one level, while unsuccessful teams are relegated down one level. Davis Cup rounds are contested four times per year, scheduled to minimize disruption with the
1894:
conducted in a similar manner as those of the Davis Cup, with pool play followed by knockout semifinals and finals. The winner and runner-up of the Finals automatically qualify for the next season's Finals. Teams ranked 3–10 advance to the next season's Billie Jean King Cup
Qualifiers, where they play against the winners of the previous season's Billie Jean King Cup Play-offs. The play-offs in turn involve the losing teams from the Qualifiers and winning teams from the top-level zone groups. Like the Davis Cup, the rules of promotion and relegation are almost the same each year. Billie Jean King Cup rounds are contested three times per year, scheduled to minimize disruption with the
1197:
1059:
2173:
1279:
1473:
421:
5788:
297:(USFSA), in Paris, France on 1 March 1913 which was attended by 12 national associations. Three other countries could not attend but had requested to become a member. The 15 founding countries were: Australasia (Australia and New Zealand), Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland. Canada, Norway, and the United States were also invited but declined to join. Voting rights were divided based on the perceived importance of the individual countries, with Great Britain's
594:
866:
40:
1663:
1528:
1390:
1252:
1086:
2121:
1307:
1141:
950:
1874:
704:
977:
687:
616:
574:
1609:
1446:
1335:
1169:
1032:
1113:
1717:
1582:
408:
670:
650:
825:
791:
772:
8496:
1555:
755:
847:
808:
633:
8485:
1636:
1362:
1005:
923:
738:
721:
1690:
1501:
1418:
1224:
2366:
which is 3 letters followed by 7 numbers, is assigned upon registration and will not change during the course of his or her career. Once registered, players can use the IPIN website to enter and withdraw from ITF tournaments, access tournament information and updates, and see details relating to any code of conduct offenses. Annual IPIN registration fees vary depending on the ITF circuit chosen by the player.
8506:
2213:
2154:
has over 380 tournaments in more than 72 countries. There are six (6) tournament grades. The entry level tournament grade is MT100, followed by MT200, MT400, MT700, MT1000 and World
Championships. MT700, MT1000 and World Championships are amongst the elite tournaments on the World Tour attracting some of the very best tennis players globally including but not limited to former ATP players.
2194:, had ten tournaments. Beginning in 1992, the Wheelchair Tennis Tour began with eleven events, organized by the International Wheelchair Tennis Federation (IWTF) which merged with the ITF six years later. As of 2016, the wheelchair tennis circuit includes over 160 events in over 40 countries. This includes tournaments ranging from Futures (the lowest level) up to the Grand Slams.
2135:
players earn points toward the ITF Junior World
Rankings. In 2004, the ITF introduced combined junior rankings rather than maintaining separate singles and doubles rankings for juniors in an effort to encourage doubles play. As of 2015, the junior circuit includes 400 tournaments in 121 countries, open to players who are between their 13th and 19th birthdays.
1772:(WTA), and the Grand Slam Board. Formed in 2008 in response to betting-related corruption challenges, the TIU's mandate is to protect tennis from "all forms of betting-related corrupt practices". As with the anti-doping efforts, national associations are charged with the responsibility of enforcing a code of conduct and reporting any violations.
1749:, or WADA) for tennis. National associations must implement the code within its national jurisdiction, report violations up to the ITF and WADA, and report annually about all testing conducted. The Tennis Anti-Doping Program began in 1993, and applies to all players who play in ITF-sanctioned competitions, as well as tournaments on the
2320:
first round), and the ranking of the opponent being played. For the men's ranking only, additional bonus points are awarded for winning on an opponent's home ground. Points earned in the last 12 months are weighted at 100%, but points earned two years (75%), three years (50%), and four years (25%) ago are weighted less.
2258:
The ITF designates a World
Champion in several disciplines each year based on performances throughout the year, emphasizing the Grand Slam tournaments, and also considering team events such as the Davis Cup and Fed Cup. Singles champions were first named in 1978. In later years, World Champion awards
2365:
In late 2004 the ITF initiated a new IPIN (International Player
Identification Number) programme that requires all players who play in ITF Pro Circuit tournaments to register online. The use of IPIN has since been extended to include the ITF Junior, Seniors, and Wheelchair Circuits. A player's IPIN,
2157:
Previously, tournaments were classified into various grades, with Grade A being the highest and Grade 5 being the lowest. Rankings were maintained in a series of age groups where the starting ages advance five years at a time (e.g. 35 years and older; 40 years and older) up to the 85 years and older
2138:
In order to help high-ranking junior girls transition from the junior circuit to the professional circuit, the ITF began the Girls Junior Exempt
Project in 1997. Under this program, girls ranked in the top 10 at the end of the year are given direct entry into the main draw of three events on the ITF
2097:
The ITF assumed responsibility for an apprentice-level women's circuit in 1984. As of 2016, the ITF Women's
Circuit includes over 500 tournaments in 65 countries, with prize funds ranging from US$ 10,000 to US$ 100,000. The ITF Women's Circuit is the third tier in women's tennis, below the mid-level
2077:
The ITF organizes introductory ("apprentice" level) professional circuits for both men and women as a bridge between junior tournaments and playing on the higher-profile tours organized by the ATP and WTA, respectively. Professional circuit tournaments are open to all tennis players aged 14 and over
324:
was founded. The USLTA joined in 1923 on the basis of two compromises: the title 'World
Championships' would be abolished, and wording would be 'for ever in the English language'. The World Championships were replaced by a new category of Official Championships for the main tournaments in Australia,
2153:
The ITF World Tennis
Masters Tour was renamed in August 2022 (previously ITF Seniors Tour). The ITF World Tennis Masters Tour provides a range of team and individual singles, doubles and mixed doubles events for each five-year age increment from 30+ to 90+. The ITF World Tennis Masters Tour Circuit
1917:
is an annual team event which is contested by mixed-gender national teams. The first tournament was held in 1989, and the event has been sanctioned by the ITF since 1997. The tournament is held over one week at the start of the tennis season (late
December or early January) in Australia. Each year,
1893:
in 2020. The current format, adopted in 2020, is similar to that now used for the Davis Cup, with nations being divided into zone groups (Americas; Europe/Africa; and Asia/Oceania) which compete in two or three tiers, with the top tier being the 12-team Billie Jean King Cup Finals. The Finals are
1849:
format. The first Davis Cup took place in 1900, prior to the formation of the ITF. Since 2019, the tournament has ended with the Davis Cup Finals, an 18-team event (being reduced to 16 effective in 2022) held at a single site in which teams are divided into groups for round-robin pool play. Eight
2319:
The women's and men's rankings are calculated using a similar method. In both cases, a nation's points are a weighted sum of points earned over the past four years. Points are earned by victorious nations depending on the group (e.g. World Group versus Zonal Groups), the round (e.g. final versus
2134:
Starting in 1977, the ITF has organized a series of international tennis tournaments for junior players. Tournaments have various grades: Grade A (the highest; junior Grand Slams and some others), Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 3, Grade 4, and Grade 5 (the lowest). Depending on the grade of tournament,
2085:
were run, where participants were required to compete in the entire series. In 1998, single-week ITF Futures tournaments were introduced, although they are scheduled in two or three-week geographic clusters. As of 2016, over 600 ITF Futures tournaments in 77 countries were held, with prize funds
1737:
By its own constitution, the ITF guarantees that the official Rules of Tennis "shall be for ever in the English language". A committee within the ITF periodically makes rule amendment recommendations to the board of directors. The Rules of Tennis encompass the manner of play and scoring, in-game
440:
affiliated with the ITF, of which 148 are voting members and 63 are associate members. The criteria for allocating votes (1, 3, 5, 7, 9, or 12) to each voting member are: performance in ITF team competitions; professional (ATP/WTA), junior, and wheelchair rankings of individuals; track record in
2223:
In 2008, the ITF assumed responsibility for the development of beach tennis and launched the Beach Tennis Tour (BTT). This tour started with 14 tournaments, but has grown to nearly 300 tournaments by 2015. The most prestigious of these are the ITF Beach Tennis World Team Championship, ITF Beach
1998:
in 1988, with two events being held (Men's and Women's Singles). It became an official medal-awarding sport in 1992 and has been competed at every Summer Paralympics since then. Four events were held from 1992 to 2000, with quad events (mixed gender) in both singles and doubles added in 2004.
2224:
Tennis World Championships, European Beach Tennis Championships, and the ITF Pan American Championships. Like the other ITF circuits, tournaments are sanctioned by the ITF and primarily organized by national associations. The ITF also maintains a system of rankings for beach tennis players.
464:
Regional associations were created in July 1975 as six "supra-national associations" (Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, and Australia) with the aim to decrease the gap between the ILTF and the national associations. These evolved into the current regional associations:
1888:
The Billie Jean King Cup is an annual team event organized by the ITF in women's tennis, similar in format to the Davis Cup. It was launched in 1963 as the Federation Cup to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the ITF, renamed the Fed Cup in 1995, and renamed again to honor tennis great
2296:
is an annual ITF award to recognise individuals or organisations who have made outstanding contributions to tennis globally, both on and off the court. The award, introduced in 1996, is considered to be the ITF's highest accolade and is named after the former French tennis player
1733:
The ITF is the world governing body for the sport of tennis. Its governance includes the following responsibilities: make, amend, and enforce the Rules of Tennis; regulate international team competitions; promote the game of tennis; and preserve the integrity of tennis.
2158:
group. World championships began in 1981. In 1993, the world championships were divided into two age ranges, and in 2015 it was further divided into three age ranges. As of 2015, the ranges are Young Seniors (35 to 49); Seniors (50 to 64); and Super-Seniors (65 to 85).
203:
The ITF's governance responsibilities include maintaining and enforcing the rules of tennis, regulating international team competitions, promoting the game, and preserving the sport's integrity via anti-doping and anti-corruption programs. The ITF partners with the
2315:
The ITF maintains rankings of nations in both women's and men's tennis based solely on recent performances in the Billie Jean King Cup and Davis Cup, respectively. These rankings are used to seed teams at the start of each year in their respective groups.
1898:
to encourage participation. In each round, a combination of singles and doubles matches are contested to determine the winners. In 2020, 116 nations participated, making it the largest annual international team competition in women's sport.
1854:
to encourage participation. In each round, a combination of singles and doubles matches are contested to determine the winners. In 2020, 142 nations participated, making it the largest annual international team competition in sport.
5989:
1757:. In 2015, 2514 samples were collected from men and 1919 samples were collected from women; 2256 samples were collected during tennis tournaments ("in-competition") and 2177 were collected at other times ("out-of-competition").
5616:
2413:
investigated and found that Jaziri had done nothing wrong and that the Tunisian Tennis Federation's interference with the game had constituted a breach of the ITF Constitution. Consequently, Tunisia was suspended from the
6409:
2337:(ITN) is an international tennis rating system that gives tennis players a number that represents their general level of play. Players are rated from ITN 1 (ATP or WTA standard or equivalent) to 10 (starter players).
5626:
5433:
5854:
2012:
6359:
6580:
1738:
coaching, and the technical specifications of equipment (e.g. ball, racket, net, court) and other technology (e.g. player analysis technology). The Rules cover tennis, wheelchair tennis, and beach tennis.
2422:
said, "There is no room for prejudice of any kind in sport or in society. The ITF Board decided to send a strong message to the Tunisian Tennis Federation that this kind of action will not be tolerated."
2746:
5479:
1845:, is an annual team event organized by the ITF (since 1979 when it replaced the Committee of Davis Cup Nations as event organiser) in men's tennis contested between teams from competing countries in a
6590:
5611:
5510:
2191:
6319:
6284:
6004:
5550:
5484:
5570:
5606:
5535:
379:. However, the ATP and the WTA refused to yield to international pressure to ban individual players from competition. Russian players will carry on, but not play under the Russian national flag.
5515:
6137:
5580:
2078:
based on merit, and offer both prize money and world ranking points for main draw match victories. The tournaments are owned or sanctioned by the national associations and approved by the ITF.
6605:
6439:
6349:
6279:
5824:
5657:
5652:
5621:
5585:
5530:
5525:
5469:
2207:
278:, an American who lived in Switzerland, is generally recognized as the initiator and driving force behind the foundation of the International Tennis Federation. He died in the sinking of the
6324:
674:
6369:
6329:
5687:
5677:
5636:
5631:
5590:
5555:
5426:
543:
The ITF President and Board of Directors are elected every four years by the national associations. Candidates are nominated by the national associations, and may serve up to twelve years.
2340:
Conversion charts have been developed linking the ITN to other existing rating systems in ITF tennis nations and in time it is hoped that every tennis player worldwide will have a rating.
6600:
6575:
6560:
6399:
6374:
5959:
5919:
5733:
5565:
5520:
1099:
6535:
6434:
6424:
6394:
5999:
5934:
5738:
6339:
6404:
6389:
6344:
6299:
6187:
5839:
4818:
6550:
6497:
6482:
6309:
5889:
5763:
5728:
352:, its current base of operations. In 1977 the word 'Lawn' was dropped from the name of the organization, in recognition of the fact that most tennis events were no longer played on
325:
France, England, and the United States; now known as the four Majors or Grand Slam events. In 1924, the ILTF became the officially recognised organisation with authority to control
6384:
8582:
8572:
5904:
5768:
5748:
5540:
5442:
5419:
4248:
2232:
1797:, an annual mixed-gender team tournament. The ITF also organizes tennis and wheelchair tennis events every four years at the Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games on behalf of the
6565:
6487:
5979:
5804:
5692:
5682:
5672:
2148:
2008:
795:
7017:
6957:
6502:
6457:
6220:
6192:
6147:
6142:
6057:
6042:
5969:
5929:
5924:
5879:
336:
In 1939 the ILTF had 59 member nations. Its funds were moved to London, England during World War II and from that time onward the ITF has been run from there. It was based at
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6472:
6077:
5743:
5718:
5697:
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4857:
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4847:
4842:
829:
292:
6334:
6462:
6354:
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5753:
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1742:
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6019:
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5859:
5363:
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5309:
5282:
5255:
5217:
3654:
7393:
267:
6429:
6414:
6289:
4758:
4731:
4704:
4677:
4650:
4612:
6747:
5899:
4748:
4721:
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4667:
4640:
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7714:
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5368:
5341:
5314:
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4811:
1459:
1431:
1320:
1154:
1018:
2587:
6540:
8577:
7297:
7171:
6271:
4753:
4726:
4699:
4672:
4607:
4241:
3524:
481:
2017:
The ITF sanctions the Grand Slam tennis tournaments as well as circuits which span age ranges (junior, professional, and seniors) as well as disciplines (
3469:
2406:
in October 2013, however Jaziri withdrew from the competition. According to Jaziri's brother, Jaziri had been ordered to withdraw from the competition.
8592:
7552:
5205:
5178:
5151:
5124:
5097:
5070:
5043:
5016:
4989:
2386:(ITIA) following a comprehensive review of corruption in the sport. From 2022, it is intended that the TADP will also be transferred over to the ITIA.
2081:
Although circuits were introduced to men's tennis in 1976, the ITF assumed responsibility for developing them in 1990. From then until 2006, four-week
8597:
7177:
7045:
5773:
4804:
2378:
signatory. It also administered the Tennis Anti-Corruption Program (TACP) until 2020 via its operationally independent integrity division called the
1182:
1045:
3798:
7255:
7075:
6379:
6052:
5200:
5173:
5146:
5119:
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5011:
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1814:
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3498:
7516:
6976:
5190:
5163:
5136:
5109:
5082:
5055:
5028:
5001:
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4933:
4234:
3550:
1568:
48:
3720:
2723:
7363:
7165:
6814:
6723:
4585:
4558:
4531:
4504:
4477:
4450:
4423:
4396:
4369:
4111:
3772:
3576:
3443:
1541:
7033:
3337:
8128:
7636:
7141:
7039:
4575:
4548:
4521:
4494:
4467:
4440:
4413:
4386:
4359:
3628:
1375:
1237:
1072:
3694:
3417:
3391:
2705:
6934:
6072:
5195:
5168:
5141:
5114:
5087:
5060:
5033:
5006:
4979:
4938:
4185:
3602:
2274:
was designated as the World Champion in 2001, after winning the Australian Open and French Open and finishing the year ranked number two.
8383:
8373:
7606:
7219:
6820:
6419:
2773:
1935:
232:
7381:
7249:
7006:
6898:
6862:
4580:
4553:
4526:
4499:
4472:
4445:
4418:
4391:
4364:
2522:
1918:
eight nations are selected to compete, with one female and one male invited to attend. Two pools of four teams each play matches in a
7690:
7439:
7063:
6716:
2949:
411:
Map of the world showing countries whose national tennis associations are ITF members. Colors indicate the six regional associations.
1940:
8562:
7546:
6739:
1881:
2086:
ranging from US$ 10,000 to US$ 25,000. ITF Futures tournaments represent the third tier of men's tournaments, below the mid-level
2039:
The ITF organizes and sanctions the 'Official Tennis Championships of the International Tennis Federation', commonly known as the
7684:
7457:
7213:
7069:
6892:
2459:
106:
8567:
7804:
7522:
7303:
7129:
6940:
6664:
2443:, the Israeli team requested to postpone the match by one day. The Belgian national tennis team declined to postpone the game.
2357:
Once players can ‘serve, rally and score’ they should have a rating to help them find players of a similar level to play with.
399:, which was the ITF official annual from 1981 through 2001. In addition, it publishes an official magazine three times a year.
2801:
2278:, on the other hand, finished the year ranked number one, but her best performances at majors were two semifinal appearances.
851:
637:
442:
7709:
7672:
7666:
7481:
7427:
7357:
7189:
7057:
6910:
6784:
5358:
5331:
5304:
5277:
5250:
5212:
4175:
3128:
2686:
2570:
2489:
2383:
309:
7759:
7463:
7387:
7375:
7315:
7207:
7159:
5494:
776:
437:
197:
126:
3035:
8459:
8378:
8329:
8118:
7814:
7654:
7630:
7624:
7498:
7369:
7237:
6988:
6838:
6215:
5984:
5914:
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4689:
4662:
4635:
4597:
4145:
3863:
3658:
2857:
2464:
2410:
2128:
1765:
363:, the ITF cancelled all events in Russia. The ITF also excluded Russia from international team events, which include the
205:
4076:
2643:
2619:
1819:
8439:
7642:
7618:
7612:
7582:
7327:
7117:
6449:
3009:
1956:
508:
17:
2025:). In addition to these circuits, the ITF also maintains rankings for juniors, seniors, wheelchair, and beach tennis.
432:) showing countries whose national tennis associations are ITF members. Colors indicate the six regional associations.
8398:
8123:
7678:
7339:
7201:
7147:
7051:
6904:
6844:
321:
259:). In addition to these circuits, the ITF also maintains rankings for juniors, seniors, wheelchair and beach tennis.
8602:
8434:
8388:
8247:
7660:
7588:
7534:
7469:
7399:
7195:
7081:
6643:
5489:
4827:
620:
578:
360:
7704:
7351:
7285:
7024:
6850:
6314:
6294:
6102:
6067:
5454:
1976:
1798:
783:
490:
236:
6205:
8194:
7913:
7600:
7594:
7451:
7345:
7261:
6796:
6467:
5994:
5954:
4257:
3528:
317:
4029:
8464:
8368:
7433:
7291:
7231:
7105:
6994:
6856:
6832:
6802:
6685:
6210:
6177:
5949:
5849:
3473:
2469:
1931:
1846:
1769:
228:
209:
7876:
5391:
Some years are split into quarters. 1: January–March, 2: April–June, 3: July–September, 4: October–December.
4776:
Some years are split into quarters. 1: January–March, 2: April–June, 3: July–September, 4: October–December.
2987:
8167:
7123:
6970:
6228:
6182:
6047:
6009:
5974:
5874:
5844:
5814:
2915:
2052:
742:
654:
305:
5411:
2139:
professional circuit the following year. In 2006, this project was extended for boys under similar rules.
8429:
8414:
7576:
7510:
7421:
7333:
7111:
7000:
6808:
6659:
6241:
6167:
6107:
6082:
5723:
5185:
5158:
5131:
5104:
5077:
5050:
5023:
4996:
4969:
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4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
521:
458:
429:
3932:
3802:
2893:
2259:
were added for doubles, juniors (using a combined singles and doubles ranking), and wheelchair players.
8393:
7564:
7475:
6778:
6233:
5944:
5834:
5474:
3750:
3239:
2499:
2167:
454:
450:
252:
3888:
3502:
3363:
200:. As of 2016, there are 211 national and six regional associations that make up the ITF's membership.
8419:
7648:
7321:
7093:
6669:
6512:
6162:
6157:
4570:
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4313:
4308:
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4293:
4277:
4272:
3554:
2747:"International Gymnastics Federation Bars Russia, Belarus As Sports World Reacts To Ukraine Invasion"
2479:
2447:
2446:
The International Tennis Federation intervened and postponed the match by one day. It also fined the
812:
525:
499:
376:
3724:
3580:
3447:
2435:
game between the Israeli national tennis team and the Belgian national tennis team was scheduled in
7784:
7752:
7558:
6766:
6132:
6117:
6087:
5864:
3776:
2403:
2375:
1746:
759:
725:
3341:
8509:
8424:
8324:
8097:
7799:
7794:
7225:
7135:
7087:
6874:
6477:
6127:
5964:
5796:
4796:
3632:
3213:
3144:
2293:
2287:
1991:
1703:
691:
566:
472:
298:
148:
4189:
3698:
3421:
3395:
3191:
3166:
2562:
7923:
7809:
7309:
6946:
4226:
3954:
2072:
1919:
1831:
248:
3606:
3284:
8041:
7898:
7839:
7789:
3910:
3039:
2678:
2588:"Le tennis mondial lui doit tant : Le Beauvaisien qui créa la Fédération Internationale"
2484:
2419:
2379:
2203:
2180:
2082:
1761:
1676:
256:
177:
2374:
The ITF administers the Tennis Anti-Doping Programme (TADP) on behalf of the sport and as a
312:(USLTA) to join the ILTF as they were of the opinion that this title should be given to the
8283:
8220:
6695:
3987:
2526:
2068:
1984:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1864:
1790:
1649:
441:
organizing international tournaments; and contribution to ITF infrastructure. For example,
368:
244:
220:
8:
8587:
8242:
8230:
8225:
8189:
8177:
8172:
8072:
7745:
5787:
5758:
2953:
2609:
2253:
2099:
2087:
2040:
2034:
1995:
1980:
420:
1785:
The ITF operates the two major annual international team competitions in the sport, the
7928:
6525:
3368:
3315:
2555:
2115:
1486:
1403:
1210:
240:
39:
8499:
7893:
7888:
7824:
7779:
4171:
3836:
3124:
2682:
2671:
2566:
2474:
2298:
2275:
2271:
2187:
2172:
2018:
1944:
1622:
337:
185:
1873:
1764:(TIU) is a joint initiative of the primary governing bodies in tennis: the ITF, the
8334:
8102:
7918:
7881:
7861:
6708:
6520:
2808:
2633:
2056:
1890:
1823:
870:
4051:"Tennis engulfed in 'tsunami' of corruption and faces 'serious integrity problem'"
3261:
2120:
1877:
8087:
8058:
7851:
6928:
6916:
6772:
6530:
2241:
2044:
1952:
1948:
1842:
395:
345:
8319:
8048:
8031:
7844:
7504:
7445:
7153:
6760:
6152:
3043:
2415:
2399:
2176:
2091:
1835:
1595:
963:
858:
686:
275:
88:
4168:
The International Tennis Federation : a century of contribution to tennis
4008:
3680:
393:, describing the activities of the ITF over the last 12 months. This replaced
8556:
8538:
8525:
8489:
8001:
7856:
7183:
6982:
6886:
6638:
6029:
2237:
1292:
1126:
990:
936:
909:
708:
615:
608:
573:
517:
446:
3013:
2262:
Although the selection of World Champions generally agree with the year-end
8314:
8210:
8157:
8036:
8026:
8021:
8011:
7963:
7940:
7540:
6255:
5441:
2494:
2395:
2310:
2267:
2263:
2216:
2124:
2022:
1348:
598:
389:
341:
189:
8261:
8092:
8016:
7978:
7958:
7871:
7528:
7276:
6880:
6868:
3288:
2048:
1827:
1514:
839:
593:
353:
2343:
Below ITN 10 there are 3 further categories linked to the slower balls:
407:
8298:
8288:
8235:
8182:
7968:
7953:
2440:
1914:
1908:
1794:
669:
649:
534:
ITF members with no regional affiliation (Canada and the United States)
349:
224:
8293:
8278:
7996:
7948:
6690:
2638:
2614:
2432:
1979:
over allowing amateur players to compete. After two appearances as a
1810:
1786:
865:
364:
313:
216:
4221:
3091:
2382:(TIU). In 2021, the TIU was transferred out of the ITF into the new
348:. It then moved again in 1998 to the Bank of England Sports Ground,
8215:
8162:
8006:
7991:
7986:
7903:
2103:
1922:
format, with the top team from each pool qualifying for the final.
1895:
1851:
1754:
1750:
824:
790:
289:(ILTF) it held its inaugural conference at the headquarters of the
4826:
2726:(Press release). International Tennis Federation. 25 February 2022
8339:
8053:
3817:
2968:
2826:
2778:
2673:
The Encyclopedia of Tennis: 100 Years of Great Players and Events
2436:
2301:, who was President of the governing body between 1977 and 1991.
771:
754:
372:
279:
4256:
159:
7768:
3975:
2751:
2706:"Russia-Ukraine War: Sporting bodies come down heavy on Russia"
846:
807:
703:
632:
326:
181:
8484:
3058:
2930:
2212:
1987:
and has been played at every edition of the Games since then.
4214:
737:
720:
3105:
7099:
6826:
6790:
3077:
2439:
for 14 September 2013. Because the match was scheduled for
1983:
in 1968 and 1984, it returned as a full medal sport at the
4146:"Israeli tennis players fined for sitting out Yom Kippur."
4112:"Tunisia suspended from Davis Cup over Malek Jaziri order"
4077:"Tennis anti-corruption and anti-doping entities to merge"
2450:
more than $ 13,000 for the inconvenience of rescheduling.
1745:, the ITF implements the World Anti-Doping Code (from the
883:
The following people have served as president of the ITF:
524:
in 2022, Tennis Europe suspended from membership both the
7737:
3840:
2724:"ITF statement regarding the Russian invasion of Ukraine"
2389:
2350:
10.2 for players using orange balls on the 18-metre court
2347:
10.1 for players using green balls on the full-size court
227:), as well as tennis and wheelchair tennis events at the
3864:"Santana and Stolle receive ITF Philippe Chatrier Award"
2426:
8583:
Organisations based in the London Borough of Wandsworth
8573:
Association of Summer Olympic International Federations
4188:. International Tennis Federation. 2016. Archived from
3420:. International Tennis Federation (ITF). Archived from
3394:. International Tennis Federation (ITF). Archived from
3121:
The Spirit of The Game: How sport made the modern world
2807:. International Tennis Federation (ITF). Archived from
271:
International Tennis Federation founding members, 1913.
7715:
Global Association of International Sports Federations
2650:
2353:
10.3 for players using red balls on the 11-metre court
304:
The LTA was given the perpetual right to organize the
4186:"Constitution of the International Tennis Federation"
3123:. London: Constable & Robinson Ltd. p. 362.
482:
Central American & Caribbean Tennis Confederation
415:
6738:
2838:
2774:"A glance at reaction of sports to Russian invasion"
2270:
rankings, this is not always the case. For example,
215:
The ITF organizes annual team competitions for men (
293:
Union des Sociétés Françaises de Sports Athlétiques
239:. The ITF sanctions circuits that span age ranges (
3655:"Seniors: World Individual Championships Overview"
2670:
2554:
4166:Bowers, Chris (2013). Forder-White, Emily (ed.).
3801:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3775:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3749:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3723:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3697:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3657:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3631:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3605:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3579:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3553:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3527:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3501:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3472:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3446:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3340:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3238:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
3012:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
2952:. International Tennis Federation. Archived from
2548:
2546:
2544:
2323:
8554:
4184:
3823:
3064:
2974:
2936:
2832:
1869:Junior Davis Cup and Junior Billie Jean King Cup
1815:Junior Davis Cup and Junior Billie Jean King Cup
3308:
2858:"Tennis Europe statement on Russia and Belarus"
2700:
2698:
2561:. London: Leicester University Press. pp.
6787:(baseball, softball and Baseball5) (associate)
2541:
2059:. It is a member of the Grand Slam Committee.
7753:
6724:
5427:
4812:
4242:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4100:
4098:
3933:"Billie Jean King Cup: How the Rankings Work"
2668:
2127:, ITF Junior World Champion 2012, during the
1990:Wheelchair tennis was first contested at the
3282:
2695:
2236:2009 ITF World Champion trophies awarded to
2013:BNP Paribas World Team Wheelchair Tennis Cup
290:
53:International Tennis Federation Headquarters
8578:International organisations based in London
3010:"Guide to the Tennis Anti-Doping Programme"
2744:
2552:
1936:Wheelchair tennis at the Summer Paralympics
1925:
7760:
7746:
6731:
6717:
5434:
5420:
4819:
4805:
4249:
4235:
4130:
4095:
3338:"Olympic Tennis Event – History: Overview"
2281:
2002:
316:. France received permission to stage the
47:
38:
8593:Sport in the London Borough of Wandsworth
6670:Russian Empire (RU1) / Soviet Union (URS)
2802:"Membership status from 1st January 2016"
2517:
2515:
2402:were scheduled to play each other at the
2028:
8598:Sports organizations established in 1913
3855:
2585:
2231:
2211:
2192:National Foundation of Wheelchair Tennis
2171:
2119:
1975:due to disputes between the ITF and the
1939:
1872:
1818:
419:
406:
266:
3264:. International Tennis Federation (ITF)
3186:
3184:
3169:. International Tennis Federation (ITF)
3147:. International Tennis Federation (ITF)
2634:"Tennis – La fédération internationale"
2460:List of international sport federations
2197:
2062:
1858:
1841:The Davis Cup, named after its founder
301:(LTA) receiving the maximum six votes.
251:, and seniors) as well as disciplines (
14:
8555:
4165:
3889:"Billie Jean King Cup Nations Ranking"
3861:
3773:"Beach Tennis Championships: Overview"
3311:"Soccer and Tennis Barred in Olympics"
2844:
2766:
2656:
2512:
2390:Fine of the Tunisian Tennis Federation
2227:
27:Governing body of international tennis
7741:
7710:International World Games Association
6712:
5415:
4800:
4230:
4022:
4001:
3493:
3491:
2490:International Tennis Integrity Agency
2427:Fine of the Israel Tennis Association
2384:International Tennis Integrity Agency
2161:
1963:Tennis (lawn tennis) was part of the
878:
538:
310:United States Lawn Tennis Association
212:(WTA) to govern professional tennis.
8505:
3980:
3525:"About Pro Circuit: Women's History"
3181:
3118:
2868:
2304:
2208:ITF Beach Tennis World Championships
1780:
329:throughout the world, with official
287:International Lawn Tennis Federation
194:International Lawn Tennis Federation
8460:Association of Tennis Professionals
8330:International Premier Tennis League
2465:Association of Tennis Professionals
2411:Association of Tennis Professionals
1766:Association of Tennis Professionals
528:and the Belarus Tennis Federation.)
206:Association of Tennis Professionals
107:Federation of national associations
24:
7060:(baseball, softball and Baseball5)
3799:"Beach Tennis: Rankings Explained"
3488:
3470:"About Pro Circuit: Men's History"
2894:"About the ITF: Company Structure"
2745:Bissada, Mason; Dellatto, Marisa.
2662:
2247:
2142:
509:South America Tennis Confederation
416:National and regional associations
25:
8614:
4206:
3957:. International Tennis Federation
3935:. International Tennis Federation
3913:. International Tennis Federation
3891:. International Tennis Federation
3837:"ITF opt for Hewitt and Capriati"
3216:. International Tennis Federation
3194:. International Tennis Federation
2990:. International Tennis Federation
2918:. International Tennis Federation
2896:. International Tennis Federation
2712:. Associated Press. 8 March 2022.
2109:
1793:for women. It also sanctions the
322:World Covered Court Championships
8504:
8494:
8483:
7009:(skiing and snowboarding sports)
6740:International sports federations
5786:
3976:International Tennis Number site
3309:Williams, Wythe (27 July 1928).
3285:"Olympic Events Through History"
2586:Azéronde, Marion (25 May 2022).
2557:Tennis : A Cultural History
1715:
1688:
1661:
1634:
1607:
1580:
1553:
1526:
1499:
1471:
1444:
1416:
1388:
1360:
1333:
1305:
1277:
1250:
1222:
1195:
1167:
1139:
1111:
1084:
1057:
1030:
1003:
975:
948:
921:
864:
845:
823:
806:
789:
770:
753:
736:
719:
702:
685:
668:
648:
631:
614:
592:
572:
361:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
308:, which led to a refusal by the
192:. It was founded in 1913 as the
8563:International Tennis Federation
8495:
8470:International Tennis Federation
7705:International Olympic Committee
5447:International Tennis Federation
5401:International Tennis Federation
4786:International Tennis Federation
4069:
4043:
3969:
3955:"Davis Cup: Rankings Explained"
3947:
3925:
3903:
3881:
3829:
3791:
3765:
3739:
3713:
3687:
3673:
3647:
3621:
3595:
3569:
3543:
3517:
3462:
3436:
3410:
3384:
3356:
3330:
3302:
3276:
3254:
3228:
3206:
3159:
3137:
3112:
3098:
3084:
3070:
3028:
3002:
2988:"ITF Anti-Doping: Introduction"
2980:
2942:
2908:
2886:
2850:
2794:
2738:
1977:International Olympic Committee
1799:International Olympic Committee
1775:
585:Vice President & Treasurer
547:Board of Directors (2019–2023)
491:Confederation of African Tennis
382:
237:International Olympic Committee
170:International Tennis Federation
33:International Tennis Federation
3862:Gillen, Nancy (1 April 2020).
3214:"Billie Jean King Cup History"
3092:"Billie Jean King Cup website"
2716:
2626:
2602:
2579:
2324:Player rating and registration
520:(TE) – 50 members (Due to the
320:until 1916 and additionally a
318:World Hard Court Championships
13:
1:
8568:1913 establishments in France
7579:(Gaelic football and hurling)
4828:ITF Women's World Tennis Tour
3577:"Juniors: Rankings Explained"
3499:"About Pro Circuit: Overview"
3283:Soltis, Greg (27 July 2012).
3192:"Billie Jean King Cup Format"
2646:. 4 February 1913. p. 7.
2622:. 28 January 1913. p. 7.
2505:
2149:ITF World Tennis Masters Tour
2009:UNIQLO Wheelchair Tennis Tour
1932:Tennis at the Summer Olympics
1902:
1728:
340:until 1987, when it moved to
2677:. The Viking Press. p.
2553:Gillmeister, Heiner (1998).
2369:
1971:, but was dropped after the
1804:
402:
198:national tennis associations
7:
7507:(Australian rules football)
6963:Winter Olympics Federations
6753:Summer Olympics Federations
4258:ITF Men's World Tennis Tour
3911:"Davis Cup Nations Ranking"
3444:"Tournaments: Circuit Info"
2453:
2418:competition. ITF president
2335:International Tennis Number
1967:program from the inaugural
1882:Czech Republic Fed Cup Team
522:Russian invasion of Ukraine
430:Russian invasion of Ukraine
10:
8619:
8465:Women's Tennis Association
7767:
6665:Netherlands Antilles (AHO)
3721:"Wheelchair: Circuit Info"
3551:"Juniors: Circuit History"
2642:(in French). No. 35.
2618:(in French). No. 28.
2500:ITF Wheelchair Tennis Tour
2470:Women's Tennis Association
2308:
2285:
2251:
2201:
2168:ITF Wheelchair Tennis Tour
2165:
2146:
2113:
2066:
2032:
2006:
1929:
1906:
1880:, a member of the winning
1862:
1808:
1770:Women's Tennis Association
1743:Tennis Anti-Doping Program
784:Camilo Pérez López Moreira
660:
436:As of 2017, there are 211
262:
210:Women's Tennis Association
8478:
8452:
8407:
8361:
8352:
8307:
8271:
8260:
8203:
8150:
8141:
8111:
8080:
8071:
7977:
7939:
7832:
7823:
7775:
7722:IOC recognition withdrawn
7700:
7639:(radio-controlled racing)
7491:
7409:
7271:
7016:
6956:
6811:(dance sport) (associate)
6746:
6678:
6652:
6631:
6511:
6448:
6270:
6028:
5795:
5784:
5711:
5645:
5599:
5503:
5462:
5453:
5396:
5389:
5243:
4962:
4881:
4835:
4781:
4774:
4628:
4347:
4286:
4265:
4222:Tennis Play and Stay site
2480:Grand Prix tennis circuit
2448:Israel Tennis Association
835:
604:
526:Russian Tennis Federation
500:Oceania Tennis Federation
377:Russian Tennis Federation
306:World Grass Championships
154:
142:
132:
127:211 national associations
120:
112:
102:
94:
84:
66:
58:
46:
37:
7258:(waterski and wakeboard)
6979:(bobsleigh and skeleton)
6272:Central America (COTECC)
3603:"Juniors: Junior Exempt"
2523:"The history of the ITF"
2404:2013 Tashkent Challenger
2190:, formed in 1980 by the
1926:Olympics and Paralympics
1747:World Anti-Doping Agency
285:. Originally called the
8603:Tennis governing bodies
8325:Champions Tennis League
7727:Seeking IOC recognition
7484:(table football/soccer)
3747:"Beach Tennis: History"
3629:"Seniors: Circuit Info"
3418:"Grand Slam – Overview"
3392:"Grand Slam – Overview"
2360:
2294:Philippe Chatrier Award
2288:Philippe Chatrier Award
2282:Philippe Chatrier Award
2003:Individual competitions
1992:Summer Paralympic Games
473:Asian Tennis Federation
387:Its official annual is
299:Lawn Tennis Association
235:Games on behalf of the
72:; 111 years ago
3364:"2 More Olympic Games"
2950:"About the ITF: Rules"
2669:Max Robertson (1974).
2328:
2244:
2220:
2186:The first circuit for
2183:
2131:
2029:Grand Slam tournaments
1960:
1885:
1838:
836:Athlete Board Members
766:Salma Mouelhi Guizani
433:
412:
291:
272:
7899:electronic line judge
7549:(Brazilian jiu-jitsu)
7415:observer members (11)
7023:Others recognised by
6450:South America (COSAT)
4170:. New York: Rizzoli.
3824:ITF Constitution 2016
3695:"Wheelchair: History"
3681:"World Championships"
3065:ITF Constitution 2016
3040:Tennis Integrity Unit
2975:ITF Constitution 2016
2937:ITF Constitution 2016
2833:ITF Constitution 2016
2525:. ITF. Archived from
2485:Tennis Integrity Unit
2420:Francesco Ricci Bitti
2380:Tennis Integrity Unit
2235:
2215:
2204:ITF Beach Tennis Tour
2175:
2123:
2083:satellite tournaments
1943:
1876:
1822:
1762:Tennis Integrity Unit
1677:Francesco Ricci Bitti
558:National Association
484:(COTECC) – 33 members
438:national associations
423:
410:
270:
8539:51.45889°N 0.25528°W
8284:Billie Jean King Cup
7609:(mixed martial arts)
7585:(downhill ice cross)
7442:(kettlebell lifting)
7366:(practical shooting)
7222:(ski mountaineering)
6696:Billie Jean King Cup
3262:"How the draw works"
3119:Bose, Mihir (2011).
3106:"Hopman Cup website"
2198:Beach tennis circuit
2063:Professional circuit
1985:1988 Summer Olympics
1973:1924 Summer Olympics
1969:1896 Summer Olympics
1965:Summer Olympic Games
1957:2012 Summer Olympics
1865:Billie Jean King Cup
1859:Billie Jean King Cup
1791:Billie Jean King Cup
1460:Paulo da Silva Costa
1432:James Eaton Griffith
1321:James Eaton Griffith
1155:James Eaton Griffith
1019:James Eaton Griffith
802:Aleksey Selivanenko
511:(COSAT) – 10 members
375:, and suspended the
369:Billie Jean King Cup
331:ILTF Rules of Tennis
223:), and mixed teams (
221:Billie Jean King Cup
8535: /
8248:ITF Women's Circuit
8190:ATP Challenger Tour
7252:(university sports)
7246:(underwater sports)
7042:(American football)
6865:(modern pentathlon)
4149:The Times of Israel
4083:. 27 September 2019
4030:"IPIN Registration"
4009:"IPIN Introduction"
3450:on 28 February 2016
3344:on 25 November 2020
3145:"Davis Cup History"
3078:"Davis Cup website"
2610:"Sport Athlétiques"
2398:and Israeli player
2254:ITF World Champions
2228:Awards and rankings
2129:2012 Junior US Open
2100:WTA 125 tournaments
2088:ATP Challenger Tour
2073:ITF Women's Circuit
2035:Grand Slam (tennis)
1996:demonstration sport
1981:demonstration sport
627:Bernard Giudicelli
548:
359:In reaction to the
116:London, England, UK
34:
8544:51.45889; -0.25528
7651:(snowshoe running)
7615:(mountain running)
7168:(motorcycle sport)
7072:(billiards sports)
4151:. 12 August 2013.
3369:The New York Times
3316:The New York Times
3167:"Davis Cup Format"
3046:on 21 October 2016
2245:
2221:
2184:
2162:Wheelchair circuit
2132:
2116:ITF Junior Circuit
2102:and the top-level
2090:and the top-level
1961:
1886:
1839:
1487:Giorgio de Stefani
1404:Giorgio de Stefani
1211:Giorgio de Stefani
879:List of presidents
546:
539:Board of directors
502:(OTF) – 20 members
493:(CAT) – 52 members
475:(ATF) – 44 members
445:garners 12 votes,
434:
413:
273:
134:Official language
32:
18:ILTF World Circuit
8518:
8517:
8490:Tennis portal
8448:
8447:
8348:
8347:
8256:
8255:
8195:ITF Men's Circuit
8137:
8136:
8067:
8066:
7735:
7734:
7132:(ice stock sport)
6706:
6705:
5782:
5781:
5409:
5408:
4794:
4793:
4177:978-0-8478-3990-2
3843:. 2 December 2001
3130:978-1-84901-504-2
2916:"Governance FAQs"
2688:978-0-670-29408-4
2572:978-0-7185-0195-2
2529:on 13 August 2016
2475:History of tennis
2305:National rankings
2299:Philippe Chatrier
2276:Lindsay Davenport
2272:Jennifer Capriati
2188:wheelchair tennis
2069:ITF Men's Circuit
2019:wheelchair tennis
1945:Victoria Azarenka
1781:Team competitions
1726:
1725:
1623:Philippe Chatrier
876:
875:
644:Bulat Utemuratov
424:Map of the world
253:wheelchair tennis
186:wheelchair tennis
166:
165:
70:1 March 1913
16:(Redirected from
8610:
8550:
8549:
8547:
8546:
8545:
8540:
8536:
8533:
8532:
8531:
8528:
8508:
8507:
8498:
8497:
8488:
8487:
8453:Governing bodies
8362:Intercontinental
8359:
8358:
8335:World TeamTennis
8269:
8268:
8148:
8147:
8078:
8077:
7862:serve-and-volley
7830:
7829:
7762:
7755:
7748:
7739:
7738:
7681:(touch football)
7663:(sport stacking)
7573:(fullbore rifle)
7174:(mountaineering)
7003:(skating sports)
6901:(sport climbing)
6763:(aquatic sports)
6733:
6726:
6719:
6710:
6709:
5790:
5460:
5459:
5443:National members
5436:
5429:
5422:
5413:
5412:
4821:
4814:
4807:
4798:
4797:
4251:
4244:
4237:
4228:
4227:
4218:
4217:
4215:Official website
4201:
4199:
4197:
4181:
4152:
4143:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4108:
4093:
4092:
4090:
4088:
4081:iGaming Business
4073:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4047:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4026:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4015:
4005:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3994:
3984:
3978:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3951:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3907:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3896:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3874:
3868:Inside the Games
3859:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3848:
3833:
3827:
3826:, p. 36,38.
3821:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3805:on 16 April 2021
3795:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3779:on 15 April 2021
3769:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3753:on 16 April 2021
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3717:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3661:on 16 April 2021
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3635:on 16 April 2021
3625:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3609:on 16 April 2021
3599:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3557:on 23 April 2021
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3531:on 16 April 2021
3521:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3510:
3505:on 16 April 2021
3495:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3481:
3476:on 20 March 2018
3466:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3440:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3414:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3372:. 2 October 1981
3360:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3295:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3242:on 22 April 2021
3232:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3188:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3102:
3096:
3095:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3074:
3068:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3042:. Archived from
3032:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2984:
2978:
2977:, p. 39-40.
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2956:on 16 April 2021
2946:
2940:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2880:tenniseurope.org
2872:
2866:
2865:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2835:, p. 44-49.
2830:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2813:
2806:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2720:
2714:
2713:
2702:
2693:
2692:
2676:
2666:
2660:
2659:, pp. 18–20
2654:
2648:
2647:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2560:
2550:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2519:
2394:Tunisian player
1891:Billie Jean King
1824:Vincent Richards
1789:for men and the
1721:
1719:
1718:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1505:
1503:
1502:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1394:
1392:
1391:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1009:
1007:
1006:
981:
979:
978:
954:
952:
951:
927:
925:
924:
886:
885:
869:
868:
850:
849:
828:
827:
819:Stefan Tzvetkov
811:
810:
794:
793:
775:
774:
758:
757:
741:
740:
724:
723:
707:
706:
690:
689:
673:
672:
653:
652:
636:
635:
619:
618:
597:
596:
577:
576:
549:
545:
533:
516:
507:
498:
489:
480:
471:
428:(since the 2022
296:
162:
80:
78:
73:
51:
42:
35:
31:
21:
8618:
8617:
8613:
8612:
8611:
8609:
8608:
8607:
8553:
8552:
8543:
8541:
8537:
8534:
8529:
8526:
8524:
8522:
8521:
8519:
8514:
8482:
8474:
8444:
8425:Southeast Asian
8403:
8354:
8344:
8303:
8264:
8252:
8199:
8143:
8133:
8107:
8088:Australian Open
8063:
7973:
7935:
7914:Code violations
7819:
7771:
7766:
7736:
7731:
7696:
7693:(ultra running)
7687:(trail running)
7487:
7414:
7405:
7396:(sport fishing)
7294:(arm wrestling)
7273:
7267:
7066:(basque pelota)
7021:
7012:
6961:
6952:
6943:(weightlifting)
6871:(roller sports)
6751:
6742:
6737:
6707:
6702:
6674:
6648:
6627:
6507:
6444:
6266:
6024:
5791:
5778:
5707:
5641:
5595:
5499:
5449:
5440:
5410:
5405:
5392:
5385:
5239:
4958:
4877:
4831:
4825:
4795:
4790:
4777:
4770:
4624:
4343:
4282:
4261:
4255:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4204:
4195:
4193:
4192:on 3 April 2016
4178:
4156:
4155:
4144:
4131:
4121:
4119:
4110:
4109:
4096:
4086:
4084:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4060:
4058:
4057:. 25 April 2018
4055:The Independent
4049:
4048:
4044:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4027:
4023:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4006:
4002:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3981:
3974:
3970:
3960:
3958:
3953:
3952:
3948:
3938:
3936:
3931:
3930:
3926:
3916:
3914:
3909:
3908:
3904:
3894:
3892:
3887:
3886:
3882:
3872:
3870:
3860:
3856:
3846:
3844:
3835:
3834:
3830:
3822:
3818:
3808:
3806:
3797:
3796:
3792:
3782:
3780:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3756:
3754:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3727:on 29 June 2018
3719:
3718:
3714:
3704:
3702:
3693:
3692:
3688:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3638:
3636:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3612:
3610:
3601:
3600:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3583:on 8 March 2018
3575:
3574:
3570:
3560:
3558:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3534:
3532:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3508:
3506:
3497:
3496:
3489:
3479:
3477:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3453:
3451:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3427:
3425:
3424:on 13 June 2021
3416:
3415:
3411:
3401:
3399:
3398:on 13 June 2021
3390:
3389:
3385:
3375:
3373:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3347:
3345:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3321:
3319:
3307:
3303:
3293:
3291:
3281:
3277:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3245:
3243:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3219:
3217:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3197:
3195:
3190:
3189:
3182:
3172:
3170:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3150:
3148:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3131:
3117:
3113:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3076:
3075:
3071:
3063:
3059:
3049:
3047:
3036:"About the TIU"
3034:
3033:
3029:
3019:
3017:
3016:on 12 July 2016
3008:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2957:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2935:
2931:
2921:
2919:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2899:
2897:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2876:"Tennis Europe"
2874:
2873:
2869:
2864:. 1 March 2022.
2856:
2855:
2851:
2843:
2839:
2831:
2827:
2817:
2815:
2814:on 6 March 2017
2811:
2804:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2785:
2783:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2757:
2755:
2743:
2739:
2729:
2727:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2704:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2667:
2663:
2655:
2651:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2593:
2591:
2584:
2580:
2573:
2551:
2542:
2532:
2530:
2521:
2520:
2513:
2508:
2456:
2429:
2392:
2372:
2363:
2331:
2326:
2313:
2307:
2290:
2284:
2256:
2250:
2248:World champions
2242:Serena Williams
2230:
2210:
2202:Main articles:
2200:
2170:
2164:
2151:
2145:
2143:Seniors circuit
2118:
2112:
2075:
2067:Main articles:
2065:
2045:Australian Open
2037:
2031:
2015:
2007:Main articles:
2005:
1953:Maria Sharapova
1949:Serena Williams
1938:
1930:Main articles:
1928:
1911:
1905:
1871:
1863:Main articles:
1861:
1843:Dwight F. Davis
1817:
1809:Main articles:
1807:
1783:
1778:
1731:
1716:
1714:
1689:
1687:
1662:
1660:
1635:
1633:
1614:United Kingdom
1608:
1606:
1581:
1579:
1554:
1552:
1527:
1525:
1500:
1498:
1472:
1470:
1451:United Kingdom
1445:
1443:
1417:
1415:
1389:
1387:
1361:
1359:
1340:United Kingdom
1334:
1332:
1306:
1304:
1278:
1276:
1251:
1249:
1223:
1221:
1196:
1194:
1183:Barclay Kingman
1174:United Kingdom
1168:
1166:
1140:
1138:
1112:
1110:
1085:
1083:
1058:
1056:
1046:Barclay Kingman
1037:United Kingdom
1031:
1029:
1004:
1002:
976:
974:
949:
947:
922:
920:
881:
863:
844:
822:
805:
788:
769:
752:
735:
718:
701:
684:
667:
647:
630:
613:
605:Vice President
591:
588:Rene Stammbach
571:
541:
531:
514:
505:
496:
487:
478:
469:
418:
405:
396:World of Tennis
385:
344:, next door to
265:
243:, professional
158:
145:
135:
123:
76:
74:
71:
54:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8616:
8606:
8605:
8600:
8595:
8590:
8585:
8580:
8575:
8570:
8565:
8516:
8515:
8513:
8512:
8502:
8492:
8479:
8476:
8475:
8473:
8472:
8467:
8462:
8456:
8454:
8450:
8449:
8446:
8445:
8443:
8442:
8440:South American
8437:
8432:
8427:
8422:
8417:
8411:
8409:
8405:
8404:
8402:
8401:
8396:
8391:
8386:
8381:
8379:Youth Olympics
8376:
8371:
8365:
8363:
8356:
8350:
8349:
8346:
8345:
8343:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8320:World Team Cup
8317:
8311:
8309:
8305:
8304:
8302:
8301:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8281:
8275:
8273:
8266:
8258:
8257:
8254:
8253:
8251:
8250:
8245:
8243:WTA 125 series
8240:
8239:
8238:
8233:
8228:
8223:
8213:
8207:
8205:
8201:
8200:
8198:
8197:
8192:
8187:
8186:
8185:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8160:
8154:
8152:
8145:
8139:
8138:
8135:
8134:
8132:
8131:
8126:
8124:Singles finals
8121:
8115:
8113:
8109:
8108:
8106:
8105:
8100:
8095:
8090:
8084:
8082:
8075:
8069:
8068:
8065:
8064:
8062:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8046:
8045:
8044:
8039:
8029:
8024:
8019:
8014:
8009:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7989:
7983:
7981:
7975:
7974:
7972:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7945:
7943:
7937:
7936:
7934:
7933:
7932:
7931:
7926:
7921:
7916:
7910:Controversies
7908:
7907:
7906:
7901:
7891:
7886:
7885:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7866:
7865:
7864:
7859:
7849:
7848:
7847:
7840:Scoring system
7836:
7834:
7827:
7821:
7820:
7818:
7817:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7792:
7787:
7782:
7776:
7773:
7772:
7765:
7764:
7757:
7750:
7742:
7733:
7732:
7730:
7729:
7724:
7718:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7701:
7698:
7697:
7695:
7694:
7688:
7682:
7676:
7675:(tent pegging)
7670:
7669:(table hockey)
7664:
7658:
7652:
7646:
7640:
7634:
7628:
7622:
7621:(ocean rowing)
7616:
7610:
7604:
7598:
7592:
7586:
7580:
7574:
7568:
7562:
7556:
7550:
7544:
7538:
7532:
7526:
7525:(bodyboarding)
7520:
7514:
7508:
7502:
7495:
7493:
7489:
7488:
7486:
7485:
7479:
7478:(rugby league)
7473:
7467:
7461:
7455:
7449:
7443:
7437:
7431:
7425:
7418:
7416:
7407:
7406:
7404:
7403:
7397:
7391:
7385:
7379:
7378:(sepak takraw)
7373:
7367:
7361:
7360:(powerlifting)
7355:
7349:
7343:
7337:
7331:
7325:
7319:
7313:
7307:
7301:
7300:(bodybuilding)
7295:
7289:
7282:
7280:
7269:
7268:
7266:
7265:
7259:
7253:
7247:
7241:
7235:
7229:
7223:
7217:
7211:
7205:
7204:(powerboating)
7199:
7193:
7192:(orienteering)
7187:
7181:
7175:
7169:
7163:
7157:
7151:
7145:
7139:
7133:
7127:
7121:
7115:
7109:
7103:
7097:
7091:
7085:
7079:
7073:
7067:
7061:
7055:
7049:
7043:
7037:
7030:
7028:
7014:
7013:
7011:
7010:
7004:
6998:
6992:
6986:
6980:
6974:
6967:
6965:
6954:
6953:
6951:
6950:
6944:
6938:
6932:
6926:
6920:
6914:
6913:(table tennis)
6908:
6902:
6896:
6890:
6884:
6878:
6872:
6866:
6860:
6854:
6853:(field hockey)
6848:
6842:
6836:
6830:
6824:
6818:
6812:
6806:
6800:
6794:
6788:
6782:
6776:
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6682:Major events:
6679:
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6662:
6660:Yugoslav (YUG)
6656:
6654:
6653:Former members
6650:
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5642:
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5639:
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5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5603:
5601:
5600:Central Africa
5597:
5596:
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5593:
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5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
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5230:
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5176:
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4906:
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4883:
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4855:
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4756:
4751:
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4707:
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4605:
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4507:
4502:
4497:
4487:
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4460:
4459:
4458:
4453:
4448:
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4426:
4421:
4416:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4379:
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4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4351:
4349:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4290:
4288:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4275:
4269:
4267:
4263:
4262:
4254:
4253:
4246:
4239:
4231:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4208:
4207:External links
4205:
4203:
4202:
4182:
4176:
4162:
4154:
4153:
4129:
4094:
4068:
4042:
4021:
4000:
3979:
3968:
3946:
3924:
3902:
3880:
3854:
3828:
3816:
3790:
3764:
3738:
3712:
3701:on 23 May 2019
3686:
3672:
3646:
3620:
3594:
3568:
3542:
3516:
3487:
3461:
3435:
3409:
3383:
3355:
3329:
3301:
3275:
3253:
3227:
3205:
3180:
3158:
3136:
3129:
3111:
3097:
3083:
3069:
3057:
3027:
3001:
2979:
2967:
2941:
2929:
2907:
2885:
2867:
2849:
2837:
2825:
2793:
2782:. 3 March 2022
2765:
2737:
2715:
2694:
2687:
2661:
2649:
2625:
2601:
2578:
2571:
2540:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2455:
2452:
2428:
2425:
2416:2014 Davis Cup
2400:Amir Weintraub
2391:
2388:
2371:
2368:
2362:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2309:Main article:
2306:
2303:
2286:Main article:
2283:
2280:
2252:Main article:
2249:
2246:
2229:
2226:
2199:
2196:
2177:Aniek van Koot
2166:Main article:
2163:
2160:
2147:Main article:
2144:
2141:
2114:Main article:
2111:
2110:Junior circuit
2108:
2092:ATP World Tour
2064:
2061:
2033:Main article:
2030:
2027:
2004:
2001:
1927:
1924:
1907:Main article:
1904:
1901:
1860:
1857:
1836:1922 Davis Cup
1806:
1803:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1722:United States
1712:
1709:
1706:
1704:David Haggerty
1701:
1697:
1696:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1596:Derek Hardwick
1593:
1589:
1588:
1587:United States
1577:
1574:
1571:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1484:
1480:
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1468:
1465:
1462:
1457:
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1452:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1266:Robert N. Watt
1263:
1259:
1258:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1202:United States
1192:
1189:
1186:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1064:United States
1054:
1051:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1000:
997:
994:
988:
984:
983:
972:
969:
966:
964:Paul de Borman
961:
957:
956:
945:
942:
939:
934:
930:
929:
918:
915:
912:
907:
903:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
880:
877:
874:
873:
861:
859:Mark Woodforde
855:
854:
842:
837:
833:
832:
820:
816:
815:
803:
799:
798:
786:
780:
779:
767:
763:
762:
750:
746:
745:
733:
729:
728:
716:
712:
711:
699:
695:
694:
682:
681:Martin Corrie
678:
677:
665:
662:
661:Board Members
658:
657:
645:
641:
640:
628:
624:
623:
611:
606:
602:
601:
589:
586:
582:
581:
569:
567:David Haggerty
564:
560:
559:
556:
553:
540:
537:
536:
535:
529:
512:
503:
494:
485:
476:
417:
414:
404:
401:
384:
381:
276:Duane Williams
264:
261:
229:Summer Olympic
208:(ATP) and the
178:governing body
164:
163:
156:
152:
151:
149:David Haggerty
146:
143:
140:
139:
136:
133:
130:
129:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
89:Duane Williams
86:
82:
81:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8615:
8604:
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8503:
8501:
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8481:
8480:
8477:
8471:
8468:
8466:
8463:
8461:
8458:
8457:
8455:
8451:
8441:
8438:
8436:
8433:
8431:
8428:
8426:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8416:
8413:
8412:
8410:
8406:
8400:
8399:Mediterranean
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8385:
8382:
8380:
8377:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8366:
8364:
8360:
8357:
8351:
8341:
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8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8321:
8318:
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8306:
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8297:
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7838:
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7811:
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7803:
7801:
7798:
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7758:
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7751:
7749:
7744:
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7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7719:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
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7702:
7699:
7692:
7689:
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7683:
7680:
7677:
7674:
7671:
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7665:
7662:
7659:
7656:
7653:
7650:
7647:
7644:
7641:
7638:
7635:
7632:
7629:
7626:
7623:
7620:
7617:
7614:
7611:
7608:
7605:
7603:(landsailing)
7602:
7599:
7596:
7593:
7590:
7587:
7584:
7581:
7578:
7575:
7572:
7569:
7566:
7563:
7560:
7557:
7554:
7551:
7548:
7545:
7542:
7539:
7536:
7533:
7530:
7527:
7524:
7521:
7519:(ball hockey)
7518:
7515:
7512:
7509:
7506:
7503:
7500:
7497:
7496:
7494:
7490:
7483:
7480:
7477:
7474:
7471:
7468:
7465:
7462:
7459:
7456:
7453:
7450:
7447:
7444:
7441:
7438:
7435:
7432:
7429:
7426:
7423:
7420:
7419:
7417:
7413:
7408:
7401:
7398:
7395:
7392:
7390:(soft tennis)
7389:
7386:
7383:
7380:
7377:
7374:
7371:
7368:
7365:
7362:
7359:
7356:
7353:
7350:
7347:
7344:
7341:
7338:
7335:
7332:
7329:
7326:
7323:
7320:
7318:(dragon boat)
7317:
7314:
7311:
7308:
7305:
7302:
7299:
7296:
7293:
7290:
7287:
7284:
7283:
7281:
7279:
7278:
7270:
7263:
7260:
7257:
7254:
7251:
7248:
7245:
7242:
7239:
7236:
7233:
7230:
7227:
7224:
7221:
7218:
7215:
7212:
7210:(racquetball)
7209:
7206:
7203:
7200:
7197:
7194:
7191:
7188:
7185:
7182:
7179:
7176:
7173:
7170:
7167:
7164:
7162:(life saving)
7161:
7158:
7155:
7152:
7149:
7146:
7143:
7140:
7137:
7134:
7131:
7128:
7126:(flying disc)
7125:
7122:
7119:
7116:
7114:(dance sport)
7113:
7110:
7107:
7104:
7101:
7098:
7095:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7083:
7080:
7077:
7074:
7071:
7068:
7065:
7062:
7059:
7056:
7053:
7050:
7048:(auto racing)
7047:
7044:
7041:
7038:
7035:
7032:
7031:
7029:
7027:
7026:
7019:
7015:
7008:
7005:
7002:
6999:
6996:
6993:
6990:
6987:
6984:
6981:
6978:
6975:
6972:
6969:
6968:
6966:
6964:
6959:
6955:
6948:
6945:
6942:
6939:
6936:
6933:
6930:
6927:
6924:
6921:
6918:
6915:
6912:
6909:
6906:
6903:
6900:
6897:
6894:
6891:
6888:
6885:
6883:(rugby union)
6882:
6879:
6876:
6873:
6870:
6867:
6864:
6861:
6858:
6855:
6852:
6849:
6846:
6843:
6840:
6837:
6834:
6831:
6828:
6825:
6822:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6783:
6780:
6777:
6774:
6771:
6768:
6765:
6762:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6754:
6749:
6745:
6741:
6734:
6729:
6727:
6722:
6720:
6715:
6714:
6711:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6683:
6681:
6680:
6677:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6657:
6655:
6651:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6636:
6634:
6632:North America
6630:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6572:
6569:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6533:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6518:
6516:
6514:
6513:Oceania (OTF)
6510:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6455:
6453:
6451:
6447:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6277:
6275:
6273:
6269:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6251:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6031:
6027:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5798:
5794:
5789:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5716:
5714:
5710:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5648:
5644:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5598:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5508:
5506:
5502:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5467:
5465:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5452:
5448:
5444:
5437:
5432:
5430:
5425:
5423:
5418:
5417:
5414:
5402:
5399:
5398:
5395:
5388:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5361:
5360:
5357:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5334:
5333:
5330:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5307:
5306:
5303:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5280:
5279:
5276:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5253:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5242:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5215:
5214:
5211:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5184:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5133:
5130:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5107:
5106:
5103:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5080:
5079:
5076:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5049:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5025:
5022:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4999:
4998:
4995:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4961:
4955:
4952:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4931:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4829:
4822:
4817:
4815:
4810:
4808:
4803:
4802:
4799:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4780:
4773:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4746:
4745:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4718:
4715:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4692:
4691:
4688:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4664:
4661:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4627:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4600:
4599:
4596:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4569:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4542:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4491:
4488:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4383:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4346:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4285:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4259:
4252:
4247:
4245:
4240:
4238:
4233:
4232:
4229:
4223:
4220:
4216:
4211:
4210:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4179:
4173:
4169:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4160:
4150:
4147:
4142:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4117:
4113:
4107:
4105:
4103:
4101:
4099:
4082:
4078:
4072:
4056:
4052:
4046:
4031:
4025:
4010:
4004:
3989:
3983:
3977:
3972:
3956:
3950:
3934:
3928:
3912:
3906:
3890:
3884:
3869:
3865:
3858:
3842:
3838:
3832:
3825:
3820:
3804:
3800:
3794:
3778:
3774:
3768:
3752:
3748:
3742:
3726:
3722:
3716:
3700:
3696:
3690:
3682:
3676:
3660:
3656:
3650:
3634:
3630:
3624:
3608:
3604:
3598:
3582:
3578:
3572:
3556:
3552:
3546:
3530:
3526:
3520:
3504:
3500:
3494:
3492:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3449:
3445:
3439:
3423:
3419:
3413:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3371:
3370:
3365:
3359:
3343:
3339:
3333:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3305:
3290:
3286:
3279:
3263:
3257:
3241:
3237:
3231:
3215:
3209:
3193:
3187:
3185:
3168:
3162:
3146:
3140:
3132:
3126:
3122:
3115:
3107:
3101:
3093:
3087:
3079:
3073:
3067:, p. 40.
3066:
3061:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3015:
3011:
3005:
2989:
2983:
2976:
2971:
2955:
2951:
2945:
2939:, p. 30.
2938:
2933:
2917:
2911:
2895:
2889:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2863:
2862:Tennis Europe
2859:
2853:
2846:
2845:Bowers (2013)
2841:
2834:
2829:
2810:
2803:
2797:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2754:
2753:
2748:
2741:
2725:
2719:
2711:
2707:
2701:
2699:
2690:
2684:
2680:
2675:
2674:
2665:
2658:
2657:Bowers (2013)
2653:
2645:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2629:
2621:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2605:
2589:
2582:
2574:
2568:
2564:
2559:
2558:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2528:
2524:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2451:
2449:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2367:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2321:
2317:
2312:
2302:
2300:
2295:
2289:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2243:
2239:
2238:Roger Federer
2234:
2225:
2218:
2214:
2209:
2205:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2140:
2136:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2070:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2036:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2014:
2010:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1923:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1900:
1897:
1892:
1883:
1879:
1878:Petra Kvitová
1875:
1870:
1866:
1856:
1853:
1848:
1844:
1837:
1833:
1832:Bill Johnston
1829:
1825:
1821:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1569:Walter Elcock
1567:
1564:
1563:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1293:Charles Barde
1291:
1288:
1287:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1127:Charles Barde
1125:
1122:
1121:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1074:
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1349:Jean Borotra
1312:Switzerland
1310:
1146:Switzerland
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715:Nao Kawatei
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8408:Continental
8384:Universiade
8374:Paralympics
8353:Multi-sport
8265:tournaments
8262:Team tennis
8093:French Open
8073:Grand Slams
8017:Half volley
7790:Match types
7645:(rogaining)
7633:(quidditch)
7567:(dodgeball)
7555:(broomball)
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7120:(floorball)
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6781:(badminton)
6775:(athletics)
6030:Europe (TE)
5646:East Africa
5504:West Africa
4116:Tennis News
3289:LiveScience
2922:10 December
2730:26 February
2594:29 November
2590:(in French)
2049:French Open
1920:round-robin
1828:Bill Tilden
1768:(ATP), the
1650:Brian Tobin
1515:Ben Barnett
1376:Roy Youdale
1238:Roy Youdale
1100:David Croll
1073:Roy Youdale
840:Mary Pierce
599:Switzerland
457:has 3, and
327:lawn tennis
8588:Roehampton
8557:Categories
8527:51°27′32″N
8299:Hopman Cup
8289:United Cup
8112:Statistics
7894:Technology
7868:Equipment
7805:Statistics
7448:(obstacle)
7430:(footgolf)
7354:(minigolf)
7342:(ju-jitsu)
7330:(fistball)
7324:(draughts)
7275:Others in
7180:(muaythai)
7156:(lacrosse)
7150:(korfball)
6973:(biathlon)
6895:(shooting)
6847:(handball)
6829:(football)
6799:(canoeing)
5797:Asia (ATF)
4122:4 November
2506:References
2441:Yom Kippur
2055:, and the
2041:Grand Slam
1915:Hopman Cup
1909:Hopman Cup
1903:Hopman Cup
1795:Hopman Cup
1729:Governance
1668:Australia
1533:Australia
1395:Australia
1257:Australia
1091:Australia
675:Costa Rica
655:Kazakhstan
563:President
371:, and the
350:Roehampton
233:Paralympic
225:Hopman Cup
219:), women (
196:by twelve
95:Founded at
77:1913-03-01
8530:0°15′19″W
8294:Laver Cup
8279:Davis Cup
8119:Champions
8098:Wimbledon
7997:Drop shot
7591:(kabaddi)
7561:(croquet)
7472:(rafting)
7402:(teqball)
7384:(sleddog)
7306:(casting)
7272:AIMS (20)
7186:(netball)
7108:(cricket)
7084:(bowling)
6985:(curling)
6907:(surfing)
6889:(sailing)
6823:(fencing)
6805:(cycling)
6769:(archery)
6691:Davis Cup
3402:22 August
2639:Le Figaro
2615:Le Figaro
2433:Davis Cup
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2053:Wimbledon
1847:knock-out
1811:Davis Cup
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403:Structure
365:Davis Cup
338:Wimbledon
314:Davis Cup
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217:Davis Cup
180:of world
176:) is the
144:President
67:Formation
8369:Olympics
8216:WTA Tour
8163:ATP Tour
8007:Forehand
7992:Backspin
7987:Backhand
7929:Grunting
7904:Hawk-Eye
7889:Official
7852:Strategy
7815:Stadiums
7800:Rankings
7785:Glossary
7543:(boxing)
7537:(boxing)
7372:(savate)
7288:(aikido)
7228:(squash)
7138:(karate)
7090:(bridge)
7078:(boules)
6925:(tennis)
6877:(rowing)
6686:Olympics
4196:21 March
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2104:WTA Tour
1896:WTA Tour
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1751:ATP Tour
1711:current
1560:Denmark
982:Belgium
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459:Botswana
455:Pakistan
426:de facto
8500:Outline
8430:Pacific
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8340:ATP Cup
8308:Defunct
8129:Records
8103:US Open
8054:Topspin
7882:strings
7833:General
7810:Umpires
7795:Players
7780:History
7597:(kempo)
7531:(bowls)
7501:(arnis)
7460:(poker)
7454:(padel)
7410:former
7348:(kendo)
7312:(darts)
7264:(wushu)
7216:(sambo)
7102:(chess)
7096:(cheer)
7054:(bandy)
5445:of the
4830:seasons
4260:seasons
4159:Sources
3961:28 June
3939:28 June
3917:28 June
3895:28 June
3873:15 July
3220:28 June
3198:28 June
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2900:28 June
2786:4 March
2779:AP News
2758:5 March
2644:Gallica
2620:Gallica
2563:191–192
2437:Antwerp
2179:at the
2057:US Open
1955:at the
1884:in 2011
1834:at the
1641:France
1478:Brazil
1367:France
1284:Canada
1010:France
928:France
777:Tunisia
760:Germany
453:has 5,
449:has 9,
373:ATP Cup
282:Titanic
263:History
155:Website
138:English
85:Founder
75: (
8394:Island
8355:events
8272:Active
8236:Finals
8183:Finals
8081:Events
8059:Volley
7964:Carpet
7941:Courts
7919:Doping
7877:racket
7825:Basics
7769:Tennis
7492:Others
7234:(sumo)
7198:(polo)
6997:(luge)
6859:(judo)
6835:(golf)
6750:(30+2)
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7376:ISTAF
7370:FISav
7018:ARISF
6958:AIOWF
6748:ASOIF
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4266:1990s
2812:(PDF)
2805:(PDF)
2219:match
1994:as a
1708:2015
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1627:1977
895:Start
743:India
726:Japan
552:Role
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7954:Clay
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7872:ball
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7661:WSSA
7649:WSSF
7619:ORSI
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7336:(go)
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2820:2016
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2760:2022
2732:2022
2683:ISBN
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2567:ISBN
2535:2016
2409:The
2376:WADA
2361:IPIN
2333:The
2292:The
2266:and
2240:and
2206:and
2071:and
2011:and
1934:and
1913:The
1867:and
1830:and
1813:and
1760:The
1753:and
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1600:1975
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247:and
231:and
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8226:500
8178:250
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8151:Men
8037:ace
8022:Lob
7691:IAU
7679:FIT
7655:ISF
7643:IRF
7631:IQA
7625:IPF
7595:IKF
7589:IKF
7559:WCF
7535:IBA
7523:IBA
7476:IRL
7470:IRF
7452:IPF
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7358:IPF
7352:WMF
7346:FIK
7334:IGF
7328:IFA
7310:WDF
7292:WAF
7286:IAF
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7226:WSF
7208:IRF
7202:UIM
7196:FIP
7190:IOF
7166:FIM
7154:FIL
7148:IKF
7136:WKF
7130:IFI
7118:IFF
7106:ICC
7094:ICU
7088:WBF
7082:IBF
7052:FIB
7046:FIA
7034:FAI
7025:IOC
7007:FIS
7001:ISU
6995:FIL
6971:IBU
6960:(7)
6947:UWW
6941:IWF
6923:ITF
6905:ISA
6869:WSK
6857:IJF
6851:FIH
6845:IHF
6839:FIG
6833:IGF
6821:FIE
6815:FEI
6803:UCI
6797:ICF
6779:BWF
6644:USA
6639:CAN
6621:VAN
6616:TUV
6611:TGA
6606:TAH
6601:SOL
6596:SAM
6591:PNG
6586:PLW
6581:NMI
6576:NFK
6571:NRU
6566:FSM
6561:MHL
6556:KIR
6551:GUM
6546:FIJ
6541:COK
6536:ASA
6531:POC
6526:NZL
6521:AUS
6503:VEN
6498:URU
6493:PER
6488:PAR
6483:ECU
6478:CHI
6473:COL
6468:BRA
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6053:AUT
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6000:TPE
5995:TKM
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5980:SYR
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5970:SGP
5965:QAT
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5950:PHI
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5521:CPV
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5495:TUN
5490:MAR
5485:MTN
5480:LBA
5475:EGY
5470:ALG
3841:BBC
2329:ITN
2268:WTA
2264:ATP
1700:30
1673:29
1646:28
1619:27
1489:(3)
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1406:(2)
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