Knowledge

Ightham

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814:
economically inactive for other reasons. The industry of employment of residents was 12.3% retail, 9.4% manufacturing, 7.2% construction, 18.3% real estate, 8.2% health and social work, 8.3% education, 4.3% transport and communications, 3.2% public administration, 4.3% hotels and restaurants, 17.9% finance, 1.3% agriculture and 5.3% other. Compared with national figures, the ward had a relatively high proportion of workers in finance and real estate. There were a relatively low proportion in manufacturing, public administration, transport and communications. Of the ward's residents aged 16–74, 35.7% had a higher education qualification or the equivalent, compared with 19.9% nationwide.
44: 1348: 562: 919: 940: 911: 520: 479: 505:. These seem to have been cultivated first by James Usherwood, who lived at Cob Tree Cottage. There was a public house nearby called the Cob Tree Inn, which has now reverted to a private house. There are still a number of cob trees in and around the village, but the work of pruning them and picking the nuts is labour-intensive, and the industry has fallen into decline.the local school has a cobnut as its logo. 890: 31: 51: 1168: 492:
During the First World War 50 men of the parish died in the fighting. A war memorial was erected in their honour opposite the George and Dragon and unveiled on 5 December 1920 by Major General Sir William Furse. The Bishop of Rochester unveiled a tablet in their honour in February 1921 in St Peter’s
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had a population of 1,940. The ethnicity was 99.1% White, 0% Mixed Race, 0.6% Asian, 0.3% Black and 0% Other. The place of birth of residents was 91.9% United Kingdom, 0.5% Republic of Ireland, 2% other Western European countries, and 5.6% elsewhere. Religion was recorded as 82.4% Christian, 0.2%
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The economic activity of residents aged 16–74 was 38.2% in full-time employment, 11.6% in part-time employment, 14.7% self-employed, 1.9% unemployed, 1.9% students with jobs, 3.5% students without jobs, 13.9% retired, 11.2% looking after home or family, 1.1% permanently sick or disabled and 1.9%
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1122-3 may reflect an older church as it may be a copy of an earlier Saxon list. The network of parishes has been relatively stable since Anglo-Saxon times. In North West Kent parishes are single townships and cover 1000-6000 acres. Originally Ightham had 2611 acres. Tithes were paid to a parish
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Skynners was built by 1555 as Valentine Skynner was fined 10d for his house encroaching on the highway in that year. The right half became a blacksmiths and has a 19th century gabled extension to the right and a wing to the rear. The left house became Daedalus Arms, an inn. George Wright was a
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or Greensand Ridge.Ightham common is at the western end of the eastern end of the eastern part of the hills and was covered with woodland and ferns, often boggy, limiting agricultural use. To the South of the Chart Hills the parish edges into the Wealden forest. The land was more suitable for
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The position of St Peter’s Church on a knoll overlooking the village and with views over the parish is typically Saxon; however there is no trace of the earliest, perhaps wooden church. The fabric of the church is early Norman onwards. There are several fine monuments.
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in the far south of the parish, at the northernmost Kent Weald. All three have origins stretching back to at least the late 12th Century. At the end of the 1400s the parish consisted of the village centre, several hamlets and a large number of dispersed farms.
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or homestead. Many place names in the parish are of Anglo-Saxon or Jutish origin. Places were named as these settlers found them. Oldbury had clearly been fortified so the Jutes called it Eald-byrig from the Anglo-Saxon eald (old) and byrig (fortified place).
1104: 1014:, married his first wife, Jane, in 1570 at Ightham Church on her 17th birthday. They then lived at the family home of the Manor of St Clere. Jane died on 21 September 1573, but William continued to live at the house for another 10 years. 599:
in many places, including the finger of Ightham parish which reaches the crest of the Downs near Drane Farm. The highest point of the ancient parish in the north was near Drane Farm at over 700 feet above sea level. The
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It is not known how the boundaries of the parish were established. There is no hard evidence for the establishment of a Saxon church, and Ightham was not mentioned in the Domesday Book. The inclusion of the church in the
612:. This hill covers 123 acres and climbs from 400 to over 600 feet then drops and climbs to nearly 650n feet at the edge of the Chart at Beacon or Raspit Hill.In the southern part of the parish are the 554:, a document commissioned by Earnulf, Bishop of Rochester in 1122/23, which lists the churches paying for blessed chrism oil on Thursday of Holy Week. Ightham was charged nine pence. 384: 810:
Buddhist, 0% Hindu, 0% Sikh, 0.5% Jewish, and 0.2% Muslim. 11.6% were recorded as having no religion, 0.4% had an alternative religion and 4.7% did not state their religion.
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runs through the parish south of the Downs. There is a steep drop to about 320 feet in the Vale of Holmesdale south of St Clere. Along the length of the Vale runs a band of
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builder and grocer during the 1871 census and his wife was a shopkeeper and innkeeper. Between the wars it was a garage and now the whole property is called Old Forge House.
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Benjamin Harrison of Ightham excavated the site of a tile works and possible Roman villa at Patchgrove Wood on the northwest edge of Oldbury Hill, close outside the parish.
608:, blue-grey clay, a mile wide with some alluvial deposits. This was cultivated by the early settlers. To the south the land climbs gradually towards the northern part of 508:
Ightham also has its own football team, Ightham FC. Home games are played at the recreation ground adjoining the A25 motorway. It also has a Scout group 1st Ightam scouts
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The presence of flint workshops at Oldbury Hill, excavated by Benjamin Harrison in 1905 and at Rose Wood on Ightham Common are evidence of the presence of humans in the
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by Jean Stirk and David Williams published by Red Court Publishing, copyright Ightham Parish Council, Jean Stirk and David Williams, 2015. ISBN 978-0-9930828-0-1
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This life-size memorial of Sir Thomas Cawne of Ightham Mote dates to about 1374 and is the oldest and finest of the three main memorials in the church.
261: 1040:, VC (18 February 1896 – 31 July 1917) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross. His Victoria Cross is displayed in the chapel at Ightham Mote. 237: 1319: 843: 802:
The estimated population of the parish of Ightham in 1660 was 325 and this approximately doubled to 709 by the first national census in 1801.
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agriculture than on the chart Hills. The inhabitants of Ightham would have used the forest to fatten their pigs in autumn on acorns.
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Benjamin Harrison (1837–1921), a grocer who won international recognition as a pioneer in the realm of
1567: 284: 1046:(25 November 1860 – 7 April 1940), British watercolour artist, draughtsman and Assistant to General 1382: 167: 1548: 289: 1329: 1327: 107: 393:, but place-name evidence implies the name is derived from the Saxon 'Ehtaham'. 'Ehta' is a 1047: 472: 414:
period. The earliest trackway crossing the parish runs mainly as a ridgeway on top of the
99: 8: 979: 387:), although the village itself is of greater antiquity. Ightham is not mentioned in the 1402: 601: 143: 135: 1225: 1020:, and his wife, Constance, lived at Oldbury Place in Ightham during the time he was 1007: 1001: 596: 550: 502: 336: 192: 1442: 1357: 613: 1492: 1075: 1043: 997: 983: 806: 532: 1561: 1537: 1502: 1427: 1387: 1377: 1198: 925: 874: 435: 389: 312: 299: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1462: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1397: 1063: 1053: 954: 609: 536: 427: 380: 1507: 1467: 1367: 1069: 1050:. Along with other family members he is buried in the village churchyard. 993: 989: 929: 592: 446:
near Canterbury to the east. Oldbury is the largest of all at 123 acres.
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granted a request for permission to hold an annual fair in the village.
1482: 1437: 949: 903: 434:. Oldbury was in the centre of a series of forts running 70 miles from 1347: 821: 531:
There were three Manor buildings House's in the original parish - the
1497: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1362: 899: 865: 373: 369: 177: 1066:(born 30 March 1959), novelist. Has lived in the village since 2005. 1034:(2 January 1913 – 14 May 2004), was a British-born American actress. 992:. He contended that flints he found in the pre-glacial drift on the 1527: 1487: 1372: 1057: 1027: 561: 431: 1532: 1472: 1337: 959: 879: 869: 524: 159: 519: 1477: 1422: 1392: 439: 30: 1292: 1224:. London: Bachman and Turner Publications. pp. 131–144. 605: 394: 348: 1260:"The Booker prize money wouldn't even keep me in cigarettes" 1333: 478: 365: 342: 125: 64: 548:
The earliest record of a church in Ightham is in the
357: 368:, England, located approximately four miles east of 345: 379:Ightham is famous for the nearby medieval manor of 339: 527:. It was built for Thomas Willoughby in the 1570s. 1018:Lord Eversley (when Mr. George John Shaw-Lefevre) 1559: 1103:. Office for National Statistics. Archived from 376:. The parish includes the hamlet of Ivy Hatch. 1010:, author of the first English county history, 397:personal name, while 'ham' means settlement. 1313: 837: 1000:were artefacts, thus vastly antedating the 1320: 1306: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 844: 830: 574:The name Ightham derived from the name of 535:, Ightham Court (Court/Ightham Lodge) and 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1257: 560: 518: 477: 1251: 1219: 851: 501:Ightham was famous for growing Kentish 1560: 1163: 1161: 1119: 1060:and tv presenter lives in the village. 817: 1301: 825: 1195:"Historic Kent - Villages and Towns" 861: 543: 514: 1171:. Statistics.gov.uk. Archived from 1158: 805:At the 2001 UK census, the Ightham 418:from East Kent to Salisbury Plain. 13: 1038:Thomas Riversdale Colyer-Fergusson 457: 14: 1579: 1281: 973: 523:Ightham Court 1719, engraving by 1346: 1258:Cadwalla, Carole (30 May 2009). 1078:- (1903-1972) - costume designer 982:(1830 – 1888), recipient of the 938: 917: 909: 888: 335: 49: 42: 29: 620: 449: 50: 1238: 1213: 1187: 1097:"Civil Parish population 2011" 1089: 1072:- (1944 - 2023) - TV presenter 569: 1: 1082: 939: 889: 364:) is a parish and village in 1246:Life in Ightham in the 1800s 918: 910: 586: 487: 405: 7: 421: 84:OS grid reference 18:Human settlement in England 10: 1584: 1328:Towns and villages in the 1248:(Directwish Limited, 1989) 1220:Cameron, Roderick (1981). 1169:"Neighbourhood Statistics" 400: 1546: 1353: 1344: 1293:Ightham Community website 1288:Ightham Community website 1222:Great Comp and its garden 1153:Ightham at the Crossroads 859: 270: 252: 248: 236: 224: 212: 208: 198: 186: 176: 166: 152: 134: 116: 98: 82: 74: 37: 28: 23: 1468:Platt (St. Mary's Platt) 1244:Picton W. and Stirk J., 1101:Neighbourhood Statistics 496: 428:fortification of Oldbury 78:2,084 (2011 Census) 1012:A Perambulation of Kent 372:and six miles north of 262:Tonbridge & Malling 108:Tonbridge & Malling 1549:List of places in Kent 578:, possibly a Jute and 566: 528: 484: 188:Postcode district 1330:Tonbridge and Malling 564: 522: 481: 430:is dated to the late 1048:Augustus Pitt Rivers 168:Sovereign state 853:Nearest settlements 818:Nearest settlements 627: 309: /  1107:on 20 October 2016 1022:Postmaster General 625: 602:Vale of Holmesdale 567: 529: 485: 254:UK Parliament 200:Dialling code 1555: 1554: 970: 969: 965: 964: 800: 799: 626:Ightham compared 544:St Peter’s Church 515:Main Manor Houses 328: 327: 118:Shire county 1575: 1568:Villages in Kent 1350: 1322: 1315: 1308: 1299: 1298: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1255: 1249: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1217: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1197:. Archived from 1191: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1165: 1156: 1150: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1093: 1008:William Lambarde 1002:antiquity of man 942: 941: 921: 920: 913: 912: 892: 891: 862: 846: 839: 832: 823: 822: 628: 624: 597:clay-with-flints 595:have a layer of 551:Textus Roffensis 465:Textus Roffensis 360: 355: 354: 351: 350: 347: 344: 341: 324: 323: 321: 320: 319: 314: 313:51.285°N 0.288°E 310: 307: 306: 305: 302: 276: 243:South East Coast 162: 94: 93: 63:Location within 53: 52: 46: 33: 21: 20: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1542: 1351: 1340: 1326: 1284: 1279: 1278: 1268: 1266: 1256: 1252: 1243: 1239: 1232: 1218: 1214: 1204: 1202: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1178: 1176: 1175:on 7 March 2009 1167: 1166: 1159: 1151: 1120: 1110: 1108: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1085: 976: 971: 966: 922: 855: 850: 820: 639:Malling borough 638: 623: 589: 572: 546: 533:St Clere estate 517: 511: 499: 490: 460: 458:Medieval period 452: 442:to the west to 424: 408: 403: 358: 338: 334: 317: 315: 311: 308: 303: 300: 298: 296: 295: 294: 274: 266: 158: 148: 130: 112: 89: 88: 70: 69: 68: 67: 61: 60: 59: 58: 54: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1581: 1571: 1570: 1553: 1552: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1383:Blue Bell Hill 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1354: 1352: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1325: 1324: 1317: 1310: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1283: 1282:External links 1280: 1277: 1276: 1250: 1237: 1230: 1212: 1201:on 13 May 2008 1186: 1157: 1118: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1076:Roger K. Furse 1073: 1067: 1061: 1051: 1044:William Tomkin 1041: 1035: 1025: 1015: 1005: 986: 984:Victoria Cross 980:William Sutton 975: 974:Notable people 972: 968: 967: 963: 962: 957: 952: 946: 945: 943: 936: 933: 932: 923: 908: 906: 896: 895: 893: 886: 883: 882: 877: 872: 860: 857: 856: 849: 848: 841: 834: 826: 819: 816: 807:electoral ward 798: 797: 794: 791: 788: 784: 783: 780: 777: 774: 770: 769: 766: 763: 760: 756: 755: 752: 749: 746: 742: 741: 738: 735: 732: 728: 727: 724: 721: 718: 714: 713: 710: 707: 704: 700: 699: 696: 693: 690: 686: 685: 682: 679: 676: 672: 671: 668: 665: 662: 658: 657: 654: 651: 648: 644: 643: 640: 635: 632: 631:2001 UK Census 622: 619: 588: 585: 571: 568: 545: 542: 516: 513: 498: 495: 489: 486: 459: 456: 451: 448: 423: 420: 407: 404: 402: 399: 385:National Trust 326: 325: 293: 292: 287: 282: 277: 275:List of places 271: 268: 267: 265: 264: 258: 256: 250: 249: 246: 245: 240: 234: 233: 228: 222: 221: 216: 210: 209: 206: 205: 202: 196: 195: 190: 184: 183: 180: 174: 173: 172:United Kingdom 170: 164: 163: 156: 150: 149: 147: 146: 140: 138: 132: 131: 129: 128: 122: 120: 114: 113: 111: 110: 104: 102: 96: 95: 86: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 62: 56: 55: 48: 47: 41: 40: 39: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1580: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1550: 1545: 1539: 1538:Wrotham Heath 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1503:Trottiscliffe 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1428:Hildenborough 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1388:Borough Green 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1323: 1318: 1316: 1311: 1309: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1265: 1261: 1254: 1247: 1241: 1233: 1227: 1223: 1216: 1200: 1196: 1190: 1174: 1170: 1164: 1162: 1154: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1088: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 985: 981: 978: 977: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 944: 937: 935: 934: 931: 927: 926:Borough Green 924: 916: 907: 905: 901: 898: 897: 894: 887: 885: 884: 881: 878: 876: 875:New Ash Green 873: 871: 867: 864: 863: 858: 854: 847: 842: 840: 835: 833: 828: 827: 824: 815: 811: 808: 803: 795: 792: 789: 786: 785: 781: 778: 775: 772: 771: 767: 764: 761: 758: 757: 753: 750: 747: 744: 743: 739: 736: 733: 730: 729: 725: 722: 719: 716: 715: 711: 708: 705: 702: 701: 697: 694: 691: 688: 687: 683: 680: 677: 674: 673: 669: 666: 663: 660: 659: 655: 652: 649: 646: 645: 641: 637:Tonbridge and 636: 633: 630: 629: 618: 615: 611: 607: 603: 598: 594: 584: 581: 577: 563: 559: 555: 553: 552: 541: 538: 534: 526: 521: 512: 509: 506: 504: 494: 480: 476: 474: 469: 466: 455: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 419: 417: 413: 398: 396: 392: 391: 390:Domesday Book 386: 382: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 362: 353: 332: 322: 318:51.285; 0.288 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 273: 272: 269: 263: 260: 259: 257: 255: 251: 247: 244: 241: 239: 235: 232: 229: 227: 223: 220: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 201: 197: 194: 191: 189: 185: 181: 179: 175: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 155: 151: 145: 142: 141: 139: 137: 133: 127: 124: 123: 121: 119: 115: 109: 106: 105: 103: 101: 97: 92: 87: 85: 81: 77: 73: 66: 45: 36: 32: 27: 22: 16: 1523:West Peckham 1518:West Malling 1513:Wateringbury 1432: 1418:Golden Green 1408:East Peckham 1403:East Malling 1332:district of 1267:. Retrieved 1264:The Observer 1263: 1253: 1245: 1240: 1221: 1215: 1203:. Retrieved 1199:the original 1189: 1177:. Retrieved 1173:the original 1152: 1111:23 September 1109:. Retrieved 1105:the original 1100: 1091: 1064:Martina Cole 1056:singer with 1054:Cheryl Baker 1011: 955:Godden Green 914: 852: 812: 804: 801: 661:Foreign born 634:Ightham ward 621:Demographics 610:Oldbury Hill 590: 579: 575: 573: 556: 549: 547: 537:Ightham Mote 530: 525:Johannes Kip 510: 507: 500: 491: 470: 464: 461: 453: 450:Roman period 425: 412:Palaeolithic 409: 388: 381:Ightham Mote 378: 330: 329: 15: 1508:Walderslade 1368:Branbridges 1269:18 November 1179:26 February 1070:Len Goodman 994:North Downs 990:archaeology 759:No religion 656:49,138,831 614:Chart Hills 593:North Downs 570:Place Names 416:North Downs 316: / 1483:Shipbourne 1438:Kings Hill 1231:0859741001 1083:References 950:Underriver 773:Unemployed 647:Population 591:The chalk 301:51°17′06″N 144:South East 75:Population 1498:Tonbridge 1458:New Hythe 1453:Mereworth 1448:Leybourne 1443:Larkfield 1363:Aylesford 1358:Addington 900:Sevenoaks 866:Heaverham 717:Christian 587:Geography 488:War Years 473:Edward II 406:Stone Age 374:Tonbridge 370:Sevenoaks 304:0°17′17″E 238:Ambulance 182:SEVENOAKS 178:Post town 1562:Category 1528:Wouldham 1493:Stansted 1488:Snodland 1373:Beltring 1058:The Fizz 1028:Anna Lee 642:England 503:cob nuts 493:Church. 471:In 1336 468:priest. 444:Bigberry 436:Holmbury 432:Iron Age 422:Iron Age 100:District 91:TQ595565 1533:Wrotham 1473:Plaxtol 1433:Ightham 1378:Birling 1338:England 960:Plaxtol 915:Ightham 880:Wrotham 870:Kemsing 787:Retired 653:107,561 401:History 331:Ightham 285:England 160:England 154:Country 57:Ightham 24:Ightham 1478:Ryarsh 1463:Offham 1423:Hadlow 1413:Eccles 1398:Ditton 1393:Burham 1228:  796:13.5% 768:14.6% 731:Muslim 726:71.7% 684:90.9% 440:Surrey 395:Jutish 214:Police 136:Region 1205:1 May 996:near 930:Platt 793:14.2% 790:13.9% 782:3.3% 762:11.6% 754:1.1% 745:Hindu 740:3.1% 723:76.1% 720:82.4% 712:2.3% 703:Black 698:4.6% 689:Asian 681:98.3% 678:99.1% 675:White 670:9.2% 650:1,942 606:Gault 497:Other 204:01732 1334:Kent 1271:2019 1226:ISBN 1207:2008 1181:2008 1113:2016 928:and 904:Seal 902:and 868:and 779:1.9% 776:1.9% 751:0.2% 737:0.3% 734:0.2% 709:0.1% 706:0.3% 695:0.7% 692:0.6% 667:4.6% 664:8.1% 576:Ehte 426:The 366:Kent 361:-təm 290:Kent 231:Kent 226:Fire 219:Kent 193:TN15 126:Kent 65:Kent 1032:MBE 998:Ash 765:15% 580:ham 438:in 359:EYE 1564:: 1336:, 1262:. 1160:^ 1121:^ 1099:. 1030:, 748:0% 349:əm 343:aɪ 280:UK 1321:e 1314:t 1307:v 1273:. 1234:. 1209:. 1183:. 1115:. 1024:. 1004:. 845:e 838:t 831:v 383:( 352:/ 346:t 340:ˈ 337:/ 333:(

Index


Ightham is located in Kent
Kent
OS grid reference
TQ595565
District
Tonbridge & Malling
Shire county
Kent
Region
South East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
TN15
Dialling code
Police
Kent
Fire
Kent
Ambulance
South East Coast
UK Parliament
Tonbridge & Malling
UK
England
Kent
51°17′06″N 0°17′17″E / 51.285°N 0.288°E / 51.285; 0.288

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